CN117868688A

CN117868688A - Integrated building drilling construction device

Info

Publication number: CN117868688A
Application number: CN202310183498.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王建国
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-03-01
Filing date: 2023-03-01
Publication date: 2024-04-12

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of building construction, and particularly relates to an integrated building drilling construction device. The invention changes the well ring from a horizontal state to a vertical state, then makes each well ring be installed through the matching of the rack and gear components and the lifting mechanism, and the ropes and the well ring which are already installed descend along the well hole by a certain distance so as to facilitate the piling and installation of the subsequent well ring, and can directly separate the ropes positioned at the bottom of the well ring from the well ring after the well ring is installed through the design that the lifting mechanism is matched with an outer flange and a rope penetrating hole and a rope channel.

Description

Integrated building drilling construction device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of building construction, and particularly relates to an integrated building drilling construction device.

Background

During drilling construction operation, especially the well needs to be installed in the well after preliminary excavation is completed, the well is mostly made of cement prefabricated members, more well rings are generally needed to be installed in the well if the well is deeper, the well rings are transported to the wellhead through the cooperation of multiple people in the prior art, then the well rings are lifted up by using a chain block and placed in the well, and the well rings are easy to shift in the process of moving downwards in the well to influence the installation of the well rings, and the smoothness of piling of the well rings cannot be guaranteed because light rays in the well are darker.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an integrated building drilling construction device for solving the problems in the prior art. The invention can complete the piling of the upper and lower adjacent well circles outside the well hole, and then the piled well circles can gradually move downwards into the well hole, namely the well circle piling and the well circle descending are simultaneously carried out, so that an independent well circle body is formed by connecting and installing each well circle from top to bottom, and the well circle body can be used as an integral body matched with the well hole and enters the well hole while being molded, thereby ensuring the well circle installing effect and improving the well circle installing efficiency.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: an integrated building drilling construction apparatus comprising:

the main body of the vehicle body is of a plate-shaped structure, a notch is formed in the position, close to the front end, of the vehicle body in a penetrating way, the notch main body is circular, and the notch can correspond to an opening at the upper end of a well hole;

the lifting platform assembly is positioned on the vehicle body, the lifting platform assembly is arranged at a position close to the rear part of the vehicle body, a well ring is placed on the lifting platform assembly, the well ring is horizontally placed, and the well ring can be subjected to vertical height change and transverse position change along with the lifting platform assembly;

the steering mechanism is positioned on the vehicle body and is arranged at a position close to the front part of the vehicle body, the steering mechanism is positioned on one side of the lifting platform assembly, and the well ring positioned on the lifting platform assembly is changed into a vertical state from a horizontal state under the action of the steering mechanism, and the bottom of the well ring faces to the notch and the well hole;

the lifting mechanisms are positioned at two sides of the notch, are connected with the lifting table components, and can drive the well ring to move downwards through the movement of the lifting table components, and the lifting table components drive the lifting mechanisms to rotate, so that the well ring gradually descends along a well hole along with the rotation of the lifting mechanisms;

the well ring comprises: the bottom of the bottom well ring is provided with an outer flange, the outer flange protrudes out of the outer surface of the bottom well ring, the outer flange surrounds the bottom well ring for a circle, and the diameter of the outer flange is slightly smaller than that of a well hole;

the pile well ring is of a hollow cylindrical structure formed by cement materials, the diameter of the pile well ring is consistent with that of the bottom well ring, and the pile well ring is sequentially piled on the upper part of the bottom well ring from bottom to top in number;

the side surface of the outer flange is provided with a rope channel, the cross section of the rope channel is in a 'I' shape, the rope channel extends from one end of the flange to the other end of the outer flange, the lower end surface of the rope channel is in an opening shape, and the lower end surface of the rope channel is level with the lower end surface of the outer flange;

the upper part of the outer flange is communicated with a rope penetrating hole, the rope penetrating hole is of a round hole-shaped structure, the rope penetrating hole is close to the outer wall of the bottom well ring, the rope penetrating hole is communicated with the rope channel, the center line of the rope penetrating hole is perpendicular to the center line of the rope channel, and the number of the rope penetrating holes is two and symmetrically arranged on the outer flange;

the hoisting mechanism comprises:

a rope passing through the rope hole and the rope passage;

the right end of the driven roller is fixed on the vehicle body through a bearing and a bearing seat, the left end of the driven roller is fixedly connected with the first clamping seat, and one end of the rope is positioned on the driven roller;

the right end of the driving roller is fixed on the vehicle body through a bearing and a bearing seat, the left end of the driving roller is fixedly connected with the clamping seat II, and the other end of the rope is positioned on the driving roller and is consistent with the clamping seat I and the clamping seat II in structure;

the gear assembly is positioned on the right side of the driving roller, and the rack drives the driving roller to rotate clockwise through the gear assembly. The preferred lift table assembly includes:

the lifting table is of a rectangular three-dimensional structure, the bottom of the lifting table is fixedly connected with the piston end of the lifting push rod, and the bottom end of the lifting push rod is fixed on the vehicle body;

the lifting platform is provided with a front push plate, the rear side of the front push plate is fixedly connected with a front push rod, and the fixed end of the front push rod is fixed at the rear end position of the lifting platform;

the telescopic push rod is positioned at the front side of the lifting table, the front end of the bearing table is fixedly connected with the piston end of the telescopic push rod, meanwhile, the piston end of the telescopic push rod is fixedly connected with the rack, the rack is horizontally arranged in a transverse direction, and the rack is connected with the lifting mechanism.

The preferred lifting platform is provided with a containing groove, the cross section of the main body of the containing groove is ︶, the containing groove transversely penetrates through the lifting platform, and the bearing platform can be matched into the containing groove.

Preferred steering mechanisms include:

a steering cylinder, the main body cross section of which is in a platy structure of ︶;

one end of the first connecting arm is hinged with the left end of the steering cylinder,

the second connecting arm is positioned at the lower part of the first connecting arm, one end of the second connecting arm is hinged with the left end of the steering cylinder, and one end of the second connecting arm is positioned at the lower part of the hinged part of the first connecting arm and the steering cylinder;

the support column is vertically fixed at one corner of the front end of the vehicle body; the other end of the first connecting arm is hinged with the outer side of the upper end of the support column, the other end of the second connecting arm is positioned at the lower part of the other end of the first connecting arm, and the other end of the second connecting arm is hinged with the outer side of the support column;

the driving push rod is fixed at the bottom of the supporting column at the inclined fixed end, and the upper part of the piston end of the driving push rod is hinged with the middle part of the second connecting arm.

The preferred first clamping seat comprises:

the support is positioned at the left side of the driven roller, and the bottom of the support is fixed on the vehicle body;

the ferrule is of a circular ring structure, is fixed on the support and is sleeved on the left shaft of the driven roller;

the clamping plate assembly is positioned in the ferrule.

Preferred card assemblies include:

the clamping plate is in a shape of a main body, is close to the inner wall of the ferrule, and is provided with contact plates at two ends, and the contact plates incline towards the direction of the inner wall of the ferrule;

one end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the ferrule, and the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the clamping plate.

The preferred gear assembly comprises:

the ratchet wheel is sleeved on the transmission shaft of the driving roller, and the rack is matched with the ratchet wheel;

one end of the pawl is hinged to the outer surface of the transmission shaft of the driving roller, the other end of the pawl faces the inner side of the ratchet wheel, a pawl groove is formed in the inner side of the ratchet wheel, and the pawl groove is matched with the pawl;

one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the middle part of the pawl, and the other end of the spring is fixed on the outer surface of the transmission shaft.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: according to the invention, the well ring is changed from a horizontal state to a vertical state, then, each well ring is installed through the matching of the rack and gear assembly and the hoisting mechanism, the rope and the well ring which is already installed are lowered by a certain distance along the well hole, so that the subsequent well ring is convenient to pile up and install, and the rope at the bottom of the well ring can be directly separated from the well ring after the well ring is installed through the matching of the hoisting mechanism with the outer flange and the rope penetrating hole and the rope channel.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the well bore position configuration of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a well ring according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a three-dimensional structure of a well ring according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the bottom ring structure of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure at a in fig. 1.

Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a card holder according to the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a first perspective structure of a card holder according to the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 10.

Detailed Description

An integrated construction device for building well drilling as shown in figures 1-12,

the bicycle comprises a bicycle body 100, wherein the main body is of a plate-shaped structure, casters 110 are arranged at four corners of the bottom, the casters 110 can be locked, a notch 120 is formed in the position, close to the front end, of the bicycle body 100 in a penetrating way, the main body of the notch 120 is circular, and the notch 120 can correspond to an opening at the upper end of a well 600;

the lifting platform assembly 200 is positioned on the vehicle body 100, the lifting platform assembly 200 is arranged at a position close to the rear part of the vehicle body 100, the well ring 500 is placed on the lifting platform assembly 200, the well ring 500 is horizontally placed, and the well ring 500 can change along with the vertical height and the horizontal position of the lifting platform assembly 200;

a steering mechanism 300 on the vehicle body 100, the steering mechanism 300 being disposed at a position near the front of the vehicle body 100, the steering mechanism 300 being disposed at one side of the elevating platform assembly 200, the well ring 500 being disposed on the elevating platform assembly 200 being changed from a horizontal state to a vertical state by the steering mechanism 300, and the bottom of the well ring 500 being directed toward the notch 120 and the well hole 600;

the lifting mechanisms 400 are positioned at two sides of the notch 120, the lifting mechanisms 400 are connected with the lifting table assembly 200, the lifting table assembly 200 moves to enable the lifting mechanisms 400 to drive the well ring 500 to move downwards, the lifting table assembly 200 drives the lifting mechanisms 400 to rotate, and the well ring 500 gradually descends along the well hole 600 along with the rotation of the lifting mechanisms 400;

the car body 100 can be moved to the upper part of the well bore 600, so that the notch 120 corresponds to the well bore 600, then the lifting platform assembly 200 is utilized to lift the well bore 500 to a certain height, so that the well bore 500 leaves the ground, the subsequent well bore 500 is conveniently stacked and piled up from high to bottom along the well bore 600, meanwhile, the lifting platform assembly 200 can realize the horizontal displacement of the well bore 500, the well bore 500 is changed into a vertical state by being matched with the steering mechanism 300, the well bore 500 does not need to be lifted manually, the manpower is saved, the efficiency is improved, meanwhile, in the process that the lifting platform assembly 200 drives the well bore 500 to horizontally move, the lifting platform assembly 200 can drive the lifting mechanism 400 to rotate, the well bore 500 is further lowered along the well bore 600 through the lifting assembly 400, the subsequent well bore 500 is conveniently installed, and the cooperative relationship realizes the integral installation process that the previous well bore 500 is continuously stacked on the previous well bore 500 after the well bore 500 is lowered along the well bore 600. The well bore 600 is opened on the ground A in advance, and the main body of the well bore 600 is circular; the wellbore 600 is preformed by drilling directly into the surface by a drilling rig, the depth of which may be selected as desired.

Referring to fig. 3, 4, 5 with particular emphasis, a preferred well collar 500 includes: the bottom of the bottom well ring 510 is provided with an outer flange 511, the outer flange 511 protrudes out of the outer surface of the bottom well ring 510, the outer flange 511 surrounds the bottom well ring 510 for a circle, and the diameter of the outer flange 511 is slightly smaller than that of the well hole 600;

the stacking well rings 520 are hollow cylindrical structures made of cement materials, the diameter of each stacking well ring 520 is consistent with that of the bottom well ring 510, and the stacking well rings are sequentially stacked on the upper part of the bottom well ring 510 from bottom to top; the outer flange 511 enables the bottom collar 510 to stably drop to the bottom of the well 600, and simultaneously enables a packing space 700 (shown in fig. 7) to be formed between the outer wall of the bottom collar 510 and the inner wall of the well 600, while the outer flange 511 is located at the bottom of the packing space 700, and the packing space 700 can be used as a lifting movable space of the rope 410 during installation of the pile collar 520, thereby facilitating installation of the bottom collar 510 and the pile collar 520,

when a plurality of pile-up rings 520 are piled up on the bottom ring 510 from bottom to top, the bottom ring 510 contacts the bottom of the well 600, so that concrete can be poured into the packing space 700 directly from the upper part of the well 600, and at this time, the outer flange 511 is used as a part of the formed concrete, so that the bottom ring 510 is firmly fixed with the inner side of the well 600, and thus, the integral fixing and forming of the well 600 and the ring 500 are realized.

The side surface of the outer flange 511 is provided with a rope channel 512, the cross section of the rope channel 512 is in a 'shape', the rope channel 512 extends from one end of the flange 511 to the other end of the outer flange 511, the lower end surface of the rope channel 512 is in an opening shape, and the lower end surface of the rope channel 512 is level with the lower end surface of the outer flange 511; the rope channel 512 serves as a passage for the rope 410 through the outer flange 511, preventing the outer flange 511 from pressing the rope 410 (discussed later) at the bottom thereof, thereby achieving separation of the later-stage rope 410 from the outer flange 511.

The upper part of the outer flange 511 is provided with a rope penetrating hole 513 in a penetrating way, the rope penetrating hole 513 is of a round hole-shaped structure, the rope penetrating hole 513 is close to the outer wall of the bottom well ring 510, the rope penetrating hole 513 is communicated with the rope channel 512, the center line of the rope penetrating hole 513 is perpendicular to the center line of the rope channel 512, and the number of the rope penetrating holes 513 is two and symmetrically arranged on the outer flange 511. Note that the diameter of outer flange 511 is only slightly smaller than the diameter of well bore 600, so that bottom collar 510 can be matched into well bore 600, and at this time, the outer wall of outer flange 511 is close to the inner wall of well bore 600, so that when rope 410 (discussed later) passes through outer flange 511 via rope channel 512 and acts on bottom collar 510, bottom collar 510 is in a "suspended" state, and under the action of the contact between outer flange 511 and the inner wall of well bore 600, bottom collar 510 is still in a relatively stable vertical state when acted on by upper pile collar 520, i.e. outer flange 511 cooperates with the inner wall of well bore 600 to realize the stable position of bottom collar 510 when moving; the communicating structure of the rope threading hole 513 and the rope threading hole 512 and the structure that the rope threading hole 512 penetrates through the bottom of the outer flange 511 make the rope 410 located at the bottom of the outer flange 511 but the outer flange 511 does not press the rope 410 located at the bottom of the outer flange 511, when the rope 410 is pulled at a later stage, the rope 410 can be directly pulled out through the rope threading hole 513 and the rope threading hole 512; meanwhile, the ropes 410 pass through the rope penetrating holes 513 (shown in fig. 3) near the outer side of the bottom well ring 510, the ropes 410 are in a relatively vertical state, and the ropes 410 on the two sides of the bottom well ring 510 and the pile well ring 520 can play a certain limiting role on the bottom well ring 510, the pile well ring 520 and the pile well ring 520 which is piled up subsequently, so that dislocation of the pile well ring 520 is avoided.

The elevating table assembly 200 includes:

the lifting table 210 is of a rectangular three-dimensional structure, the bottom of the lifting table 210 is fixedly connected with the piston end of the lifting push rod 211, and the bottom end of the lifting push rod 211 is fixed on the vehicle body 100;

the lifting platform 210 is preferably provided with a front push plate 212, the rear side of the front push plate 212 is fixedly connected with a front push rod 213, and the fixed end of the front push rod 213 is fixed at the rear end position of the lifting platform 210.

The bearing platform 220 is positioned at the upper part of the car body 100 and at one side of the lifting platform 210, the main body cross section of the bearing platform 220 is ︶, so that the well ring 500 is in a stable horizontal state and is not shifted, the telescopic push rod 221 is arranged at the bottom of the bearing platform 220, the telescopic push rod 221 is positioned at the front side of the lifting platform 210, the front end of the bearing platform 220 is fixedly connected with the piston end of the telescopic push rod 221, meanwhile, the piston end of the telescopic push rod 221 is fixedly connected with the rack 222, the rack 222 is horizontally arranged, and the rack 222 is connected with the lifting mechanism 400. The lifter 221 is preferably disposed horizontally and horizontally, and the bottom of the fixed end of the lifter 221 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vehicle body 100 through a column 2211. The preferred lifting platform 210 is provided with a containing groove 214, the cross section of the main body of the containing groove 214 is ︶, the containing groove 214 transversely penetrates through the lifting platform 210, and the bearing platform 220 can be matched into the containing groove 214; when the carrying platform 220 moves backwards, the carrying platform 220 can enter the accommodating groove 214, and when the well ring 500 enters the carrying platform 220, the carrying platform 220 can move forwards, and the carrying platform 220 drives the well ring 500 positioned on the carrying platform to move forwards, so that the well ring 500 gradually approaches the steering mechanism 300;

referring to fig. 6, the steering mechanism 300 includes:

the steering cylinder 310 has a plate-like structure with a main body cross section of ︶;

one end of the first connecting arm 320 is hinged with the left end of the steering cylinder 310,

the second connecting arm 330 is positioned at the lower part of the first connecting arm 320, one end of the second connecting arm 330 is hinged with the left end of the steering cylinder 310, and one end of the second connecting arm 330 is positioned at the lower part of the hinged part of the first connecting arm 320 and the steering cylinder 310;

a support column 340 vertically fixed to a corner of the front end of the vehicle body 100; the other end of the first connecting arm 320 is hinged to the outer side of the upper end of the supporting column 340, the other end of the second connecting arm 330 is positioned at the lower part of the other end of the first connecting arm 320, the other end of the second connecting arm 330 is hinged to the outer side of the supporting column 340,

the driving push rod 350, the inclined fixed end is fixed at the bottom of the supporting column 340, and the upper part of the piston end of the driving push rod 350 is hinged with the middle part of the connecting arm II 330; when the push rod 350 is driven to retract, the steering cylinder 310 gradually becomes a horizontal state, the steering cylinder 310 is aligned with the bearing table 220, at this time, the well ring 500 enters the steering cylinder 310 from the bearing table 220, when the push rod 350 is driven to extend, the steering cylinder 310 gradually becomes a vertical state, and the well ring 500 on the steering cylinder 310 is aligned with the notch 120 and gradually moves downwards.

The hoisting mechanism 400 includes:

a rope 410 passing through the rope hole 513 and the rope channel 512, the length of which is 2.5-3 times the depth of the well 600; the right end of the driven roller 420 is fixed on the vehicle body 100 through a bearing and a bearing seat, the left end of the driven roller 420 is fixedly connected with the first clamping seat 421, and one end of the rope 410 is positioned on the driven roller 420;

the right side of the preferable driven roller 420 is fixedly connected with a crank 422. The handle 422 is used to rotate the follower roller 420 to complete the storage of the rope 410 in the well 600 when the rope 410 is later stored in the well 600. The right end of the driving roller 430 is fixed on the vehicle body 100 through a bearing and a bearing seat, the left end of the driving roller 430 is fixedly connected with a clamping seat II 431, and the other end of the rope 410 is positioned on the driving roller 430 and is consistent in structure with the clamping seat I421 and the clamping seat II 431;

the gear assembly 440 is positioned on the right side of the driving roller 430, and the rack 222 drives the driving roller 430 to rotate clockwise through the gear assembly 440; when the rack 222 moves forward, the driving roller 430 does not rotate under the action of the gear assembly 440, and when the rack 222 moves backward, the rack 222 drives the driving roller 430 to rotate clockwise through the gear assembly 440;

referring to fig. 10, 11 and 12, the first card seat 421 includes:

a mount 4211 positioned on the left side of the driven roller 420, the bottom being fixed to the vehicle body 100;

a ferrule 4212 having a circular structure, fixed to the support 4211, and sleeved on the left shaft of the driven roller 420; a clamping plate assembly 4213, which is positioned in the collar 4212, wherein the clamping plate assembly 4213 can generate an extrusion force on the left shaft of the driven roller 420; the card assembly 4213 allows the driven roller 420 to be still stationary when the external force applied to the shaft of the driven roller 420 within the collar 4212 is less than the pressing force, whereas the shaft of the driven roller 420 may rotate within the collar 4212.

The card assembly 4213 comprises:

the clamping plate 42131 is in a shape of a 'main body', the clamping plate is close to the inner wall of the ferrule 4212, the contact plates 42132 are arranged at the two ends of the clamping plate 42131, and the contact plates 42132 incline towards the inner wall of the ferrule 4212;

one end of the return spring 42133 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the ferrule 4212, and the other end of the return spring 42133 is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the clamping plate 42131.

The reset spring 42133 drives the clamping plate 42131 to press the left shaft of the driven roller 420 inwards, so that the left shaft of the driven roller 420 is fixed in position, when the left shaft of the driven roller 420 receives external force greater than the extrusion force of the clamping plate 42131 on the left shaft of the driven roller 420, the driven roller 420 is opened to rotate, and at the moment, because the contact plate 42132 inclines towards the inner wall direction of the ferrule 4212, when the left shaft of the driven roller 420 rotates in the ferrule 4212, the clamping plate 42131 is stressed, and the tail end of the contact plate 42132 is closer to the inner wall of the ferrule 4212 than the clamping plate 42131, so that the left shaft of the driven roller 420 can conveniently rotate in the ferrule 4212;

referring to fig. 9, the gear assembly 440 includes:

ratchet wheel 441, which is sleeved on the transmission shaft 431 of the driving roller 430, and rack 222 is matched with ratchet wheel 441; a pawl 442, one end of which is hinged on the outer surface of the transmission shaft 431 of the driving roller 430, and the other end of which faces the inner side of the ratchet wheel 441, wherein a pawl groove 4411 is arranged on the inner side of the ratchet wheel 441, and the pawl groove 4411 is matched with the pawl 442; one end of the spring 443 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the pawl 442, and the other end of the spring 443 is fixed on the outer surface of the transmission shaft 431. When the rack 222 moves backward, the rack 222 drives the ratchet 441 to rotate clockwise, the ratchet 441 drives the transmission shaft 431 to rotate clockwise through the pawl 442 to drive the driving roller 430 to rotate clockwise, the rope 410 on the driving roller 430 is released downward along with the clockwise rotation of the driving roller 430, and the well ring 510 between the ropes 410 is driven to descend along with the downward release of the rope 410.

Closing the gap 120 with a wood plate, taking the bottom well ring 510 and placing the bottom well ring 510 at a position between the driven roller 420 and the driving roller 430, preferably placing the bottom well ring 510 vertically at the upper part of the gap 120, firstly winding and fixing one end of the rope 410 on the upper surface of the driven roller 420, then sequentially passing through a rope penetrating hole 513, a rope channel 512 and the other rope penetrating hole 513, and winding and fixing the other end of the rope 410 on the outer surface of the driving roller 430;

moving the car body 100 to enable the notch 120 to correspond to the upper end opening of the well body 600, then withdrawing the wood board between the notch 120 and the bottom of the bottom well ring 510, wherein the driven roller 420 is in a static state under the limiting action of the clamping plate assembly 4213 of the clamping seat I421, and the driving roller 430 is in a static state under the limiting action of the clamping plate assembly 4213 of the clamping seat II 431 and the limiting action of the rack 222 and the gear assembly 440;

starting the lifting push rod 211 to enable the lifting platform 210 to be close to the upper surface of the ground A, namely the lifting platform 210 is at the lowest position, horizontally placing the pile collar 520 on the lifting platform 210, enabling one end opening of the pile collar 520 to face forward and the other end opening to face backward, enabling the planar structure of the lifting platform 210 to facilitate the cylindrical pile collar 520 to be shifted onto the lifting platform 210 in a rolling manner, saving labor, and then starting the lifting push rod 211 to enable the upper end face of the lifting platform 210 to be level with the bottom end face of the bearing platform 220; the arcuate configuration of the landing 220 facilitates stable placement of the stacking ring 520 therein while the stacking ring 520 may stably follow forward movement of the landing 220 without rolling off of the landing 220 during forward movement of the stacking ring 520.

Simultaneously, the telescopic push rod 221 is started to enable the bearing table 220 to move backwards into the accommodating groove 214, at the moment, the telescopic push rod 221 drives the rack 222 to move backwards, the rack 222 drives the driving roller 430 to rotate clockwise through the gear assembly 440, the rope 410 on the driving roller 430 moves downwards through clockwise rotation of the driving roller 430, the bottom well ring 510 also moves downwards at the same time, at the moment, the driven roller 420 can be in a static state, only the rope 410 on the side of the driving roller 430 moves downwards to drive the bottom well ring 510 or the driven roller 420 is driven to rotate clockwise through the crank 422, and then the driving roller 430 and the ropes 410 on the two sides of the driven roller 420 are simultaneously in a descending state, and the bottom well ring 510 enters into the well body 600 through the notch 120 downwards;

the front push rod 213 is started to shrink so that the front push plate 212 pushes the pile collar 520 to move forwards, and when the front end of the pile collar 520 is close to the front end of the lifting platform 210, the telescopic push rod 221 is started to drive the bearing platform 220 to move forwards, and the pile collar 520 moving forwards gradually enters the bearing platform 220; at this time, the gear assembly 440 does not act on the driving roller 430 under the action of the ratchet 441 and the pawl 442, and the driving roller 430 and the driven roller 420 are in a static state under the extrusion action of the clamping plate assembly 4213 of the clamping plate one 421 and the clamping plate two 431; starting the driving push rod 350 to enable the steering cylinder 310 to be in a horizontal state, enabling the steering cylinder 310 to be in the same plane with the bearing table 220, and enabling the pile ring 520 to gradually enter the steering cylinder 310 from the bearing table 220 as the front push plate 212 continues to push the pile ring 520 to move forwards;

starting the front push rod 213 to stretch, so that the steering cylinder 310 is gradually changed from a horizontal state to a vertical state, the pile well ring 520 is also changed from the horizontal state to the vertical state, and the bottom end opening of the pile well ring 520 is gradually overlapped with the upper end opening of the bottom well ring 510;

starting the telescopic push rod 221 again to drive the bearing table 220 to move backwards, driving the rack 222 to drive the driving roller 430 to rotate clockwise again through the gear assembly 440 by the rack 222, enabling the rope 410 on the driving roller 430 to move downwards again through the clockwise rotation of the driving roller 430, enabling the bottom well ring 510 to move downwards again at the same time, and enabling the piling well ring 520 to move downwards along with the bottom well ring 510; the above steps are repeated to complete the stacking of the stacked well ring 520, and when the bottom well ring 510 contacts the bottom of the well hole 600 and the rope 410 needs to be removed, the rocking handle 422 rotates counterclockwise, and the driven roller 420 winds up the rope 410 gradually, so that the rope 410 located in the well hole 600 is wound up with the rope channel 512 gradually by the driven roller 420 through the rope penetrating hole 513.

Claims

1. An integrated building drilling construction device, comprising:

the hoisting mechanism comprises:

a rope passing through the rope hole and the rope passage;

the gear assembly is positioned on the right side of the driving roller, and the rack drives the driving roller to rotate clockwise through the gear assembly.

2. The integrated building drilling construction device of claim 1, wherein the elevating platform assembly comprises:

3. The integrated building drilling construction device according to claim 2, wherein the lifting platform is provided with a containing groove, the cross section of the main body of the containing groove is ︶, the containing groove transversely penetrates through the lifting platform, and the containing platform can be matched into the containing groove.

4. A unitary construction well drilling construction device according to any one of claims 1 to 3 wherein the steering mechanism comprises:

5. The integrated building drilling construction device of claim 4, wherein the first cartridge comprises: the support is positioned at the left side of the driven roller, and the bottom of the support is fixed on the vehicle body;

the clamping plate assembly is positioned in the ferrule.

6. The integrated construction device for building well drilling according to claim 5, wherein the clamping plate assembly comprises a clamping plate, wherein the main body is in a shape of a V, and is close to the inner wall of the ferrule, and contact plates are arranged at two ends of the clamping plate and incline towards the direction of the inner wall of the ferrule;

7. The integrated building drilling construction device of claim 6, wherein the gear assembly comprises: the ratchet wheel is sleeved on the transmission shaft of the driving roller, and the rack is matched with the ratchet wheel;