CN117868597A - Outer handle operating device of pop-up cargo hold door - Google Patents

Outer handle operating device of pop-up cargo hold door Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117868597A
CN117868597A CN202311860569.0A CN202311860569A CN117868597A CN 117868597 A CN117868597 A CN 117868597A CN 202311860569 A CN202311860569 A CN 202311860569A CN 117868597 A CN117868597 A CN 117868597A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
handle
lock
shaft
pressure spring
box
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Pending
Application number
CN202311860569.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘万春
于绍洋
张琦
韩永志
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AVIC First Aircraft Institute
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AVIC First Aircraft Institute
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Publication date
Application filed by AVIC First Aircraft Institute filed Critical AVIC First Aircraft Institute
Priority to CN202311860569.0A priority Critical patent/CN117868597A/en
Publication of CN117868597A publication Critical patent/CN117868597A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The application belongs to aircraft and pops out cargo hold door outer handle operating device design field, in particular to pops out cargo hold door outer handle operating device, include: the device comprises a handle box, a handle lock, a rocker arm, a pull rod and a pressure spring; the handle is arranged in an opening of the aircraft cabin door, and a handle shaft is arranged on the inner side of the handle; the handle box comprises a box body and a supporting frame at the outer side of the box body; the tail end of the support frame is provided with an end cover sleeved at the tail end of the handle shaft, one end of the pressure spring is propped against the bottom of the central blind hole, and the other end of the pressure spring is propped against the end cover; the rocker arm hinged with the pull rod can axially move and is sleeved outside the handle shaft through a spline; the handle lock comprises a torsion spring, a hinge shaft, a lock shaft and a lock body; when the aircraft cabin door is locked, the lock hook is hung on the lock shaft, and when the aircraft cabin door is unlocked, the lock hook is separated from the lock shaft by pressing the unlocking button, and the handle ejects the aircraft cabin door under the action of the pressure spring; when locking, the handle is pressed, and the inclined plane of the latch hook contacts with the lock shaft to push away the torsion spring and lock.

Description

Outer handle operating device of pop-up cargo hold door
Technical Field
The application belongs to the design field of an outer handle operating mechanism of an aircraft pop-up cargo compartment door, and particularly relates to an outer handle operating mechanism of an aircraft pop-up cargo compartment door.
Background
The door of the civil aircraft bulk cargo is usually opened manually from the outside of the aircraft, and an external handle mechanism is required to be arranged. After the door is closed, the outer handle needs to be retracted into the handle box to maintain the aerodynamic shape of the aircraft. The handle needs to be locked reliably, so that the safety of the aircraft is prevented from being influenced by accidental opening due to the actions of pneumatic load, inertial load and the like.
The outer handle operating mechanism is used for opening and closing the hatch mechanism, the handle mechanism needs to pass through the hatch sealing structure, and the handle box needs to be arranged. The arrangement needs to take the sealing into consideration and reduce the influence of the handle box on the airtight bearing structure of the cabin door as much as possible. Therefore, the mounting space of the handle box is minimized on the premise of meeting the operation requirement. In the prior art, in order to meet the requirements of the operation space of the handle and the aerodynamic shape of the airplane, the operation space is designed on the handle box and covered by the movable cover plate, so that the arrangement space of the handle box is large, and the influence on the cabin door structure is large; the weight is relatively large.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the present application provides a pop-up cargo hold door outer handle operating mechanism, including:
the device comprises a handle box, a handle lock, a rocker arm, a pull rod and a pressure spring;
the handle is arranged in an opening of the aircraft cabin door, and a handle shaft is arranged on the inner side of the handle;
the handle box comprises a box body and a supporting frame at the outer side of the box body; the box body and the aircraft cabin door form an assembly space for accommodating the handle, a through hole for enabling the handle shaft to extend out is formed in the bottom of the box body, an end cover sleeved at the tail end of the handle shaft is arranged at the tail end of the support frame, the pressure spring is arranged in a central blind hole formed in the handle shaft, one end of the pressure spring is abutted against the bottom of the central blind hole, and the pressure spring is abutted against the end cover at the other end of the pressure spring, so that a pretightening force for enabling the handle to extend out of the aircraft cabin door is provided;
the rocker arm hinged with the pull rod can axially move and is sleeved outside the handle shaft through a spline;
the handle lock comprises a torsion spring, a hinge shaft, a lock shaft and a lock body;
the lock body is hinged on the handle through a hinge shaft, the lock body is provided with a lock hook and an unlocking button, the unlocking button is exposed on the outer surface of the handle, the lock hook is matched with a lock shaft arranged on the handle box, and the torsion spring provides pretightening force for the lock hook to approach the lock shaft;
when the aircraft cabin door is locked, the lock hook is hung on the lock shaft, and when the aircraft cabin door is unlocked, the lock hook is separated from the lock shaft by pressing the unlocking button, and the handle ejects the aircraft cabin door under the action of the pressure spring; when locking, the handle is pressed, and the inclined plane of the latch hook contacts with the lock shaft to push away the torsion spring and lock.
Preferably, the through hole of the handle case is fitted with a steel bushing for positioning the handle shaft axis.
Preferably, the tail end of the support frame is provided with a mounting table, the mounting table is provided with a mounting hole, a bushing is sleeved in the mounting hole, and the end cover is fixed on the bushing through threaded connection.
Preferably, the bushing has mounting tabs at both ends that are secured to the mounting table.
Preferably, the end cover is connected with a support shaft which extends into the middle of the spring and is used for guiding the spring.
Preferably, a sealing ring is arranged at the position of the through hole of the handle box.
Preferably, the rocker arm has a spline groove of a certain axial length that cooperates with the spline of the handle shaft to limit axial displacement of the handle shaft by a certain distance.
The advantages of the present application include: the problems of occupied space of the handle box, reliable locking of the handle and sealing of the handle mechanism are effectively solved, the coordination relation between the space and the interface required by the installation of the mechanism is effectively reduced, and the mechanism is compact, simple, reliable in locking and capable of reducing weight.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an assembled view of a spring-loaded cargo compartment door outer handle actuator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a disassembled view of the outside handle actuator of the pop-up cargo compartment door in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present application and the advantages thereof more apparent, the technical solution of the present application will be more fully described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only some of the embodiments of the present application, which are for explanation of the present application, not for limitation of the present application. It should be noted that, for convenience of description, only the portion relevant to the present application is shown in the drawings, and other relevant portions may refer to a general design, and without conflict, the embodiments and technical features in the embodiments may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
To solve the above problems, the present application provides a pop-up cargo compartment door outer handle operating mechanism, as shown in fig. 1-2, comprising:
the handle box 1, the handle 2, the handle lock 5, the rocker arm 6, the pull rod 7 and the pressure spring 9;
the handle 2 is arranged in an opening hole of the aircraft cabin door, and the handle shaft 8 is arranged on the inner side of the handle 2;
the handle box 1 comprises a box body and a supporting frame at the outer side of the box body; the box body and the aircraft cabin door form an assembly space for accommodating the handle 2, a through hole for enabling the handle shaft 8 to extend is formed in the bottom of the box body, an end cover 12 sleeved at the tail end of the handle shaft 8 is arranged at the tail end of the support frame, the pressure spring 9 is arranged in a central blind hole formed in the handle shaft 8, one end of the pressure spring 9 abuts against the bottom of the central blind hole and abuts against the end cover 12 at the other end of the pressure spring, and a pretightening force for enabling the handle 2 to extend out of the aircraft cabin door is provided;
the rocker arm 6 hinged with the pull rod 7 can axially move through a spline and is sleeved outside the handle shaft 8;
the handle lock 5 comprises a torsion spring, a hinge shaft, a lock shaft and a lock body;
the lock body is hinged on the handle 2 through a hinge shaft, the lock body is provided with a lock hook and an unlocking button, the unlocking button is exposed on the outer surface of the handle 2, the lock hook is matched with a lock shaft arranged on the handle box 1, and the torsion spring provides pretightening force for the lock hook to approach the lock shaft;
when the lock is locked, the lock hook is hung on the lock shaft, and when the lock is unlocked, the lock hook of the unlocking button is pressed to be separated from the lock shaft, and the handle 2 ejects out of the cabin door of the aircraft under the action of the pressure spring 9; when locking, the handle 2 is pressed, and the inclined plane of the latch hook contacts with the lock shaft to push away the torsion spring and lock.
In some alternative embodiments, the through hole of the handle case 1 is fitted with a steel bushing for positioning the axis of the handle shaft 8.
In some alternative embodiments, the end of the support bracket has a mounting block with a mounting hole therein, the mounting hole having a bushing therein, and the end cap 12 is secured to the bushing by a threaded connection.
In some alternative embodiments, the bushing has mounting tabs at both ends that are secured to the mounting table.
In some alternative embodiments, the end cap 12 has a support shaft 10 attached to it that extends into the middle of the spring for spring guidance.
In some alternative embodiments, the handle case 1 is provided with a sealing ring 3 through the aperture.
In some alternative embodiments, the rocker arm 6 has a spline groove of an axial length that cooperates with the spline of the handle shaft 8 to limit axial displacement of the handle shaft 8 by a distance.
The advantages of the present application include: the problems of occupied space of the handle box, reliable locking of the handle and sealing of the handle mechanism are effectively solved, the coordination relation between the space and the interface required by the installation of the mechanism is effectively reduced, and the mechanism is compact, simple, reliable in locking and capable of reducing weight.
Working principle:
when the outer handle is used for opening the door, the handle lock button is pressed to unlock the outer handle. After the handle lock hook is separated from the pin shaft of the handle box, the outer handle shaft slides outwards under the action of the pushing force of the pressure spring. At this time, the spline on the outer handle shaft engages the spline groove on the outer handle rocker arm. The extension amount of the outer handle is about 50mm, and the spline end face of the handle shaft is axially limited. After the outer handle stretches out to the right place, the connecting rod mechanism is driven by rotating the outer handle, so that the lock shaft is driven to rotate, and the opening of the cabin door mechanism is completed.
After the cabin door is closed in place by using the outer handle operating mechanism, the outer handle is pressed inwards to lock the handle lock, and the outer handle is locked in the handle box.
The foregoing is merely specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions easily conceivable by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present application should be covered in the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (7)

1. An outside door handle operating mechanism for a pop-up cargo compartment, comprising:
the handle box (1), the handle (2), the handle lock (5), the rocker arm (6), the pull rod (7) and the pressure spring (9);
the handle (2) is arranged in an opening of the aircraft cabin door, and a handle shaft (8) is arranged on the inner side of the handle (2);
the handle box (1) comprises a box body and a supporting frame at the outer side of the box body; the box body and the aircraft cabin door form an assembly space for accommodating the handle (2), a through hole for enabling the handle shaft (8) to extend is formed in the bottom of the box body, an end cover (12) sleeved at the tail end of the handle shaft (8) is arranged at the tail end of the support frame, the pressure spring (9) is arranged in a central blind hole formed in the handle shaft (8), one end of the pressure spring is abutted against the bottom of the central blind hole, and the pressure spring is abutted against the end cover (12) at the other end of the pressure spring to provide pretightening force for enabling the handle (2) to extend out of the aircraft cabin door;
the rocker arm (6) hinged with the pull rod (7) can be axially movably sleeved outside the handle shaft (8) through a spline;
the handle lock (5) comprises a torsion spring, a hinge shaft, a lock shaft and a lock body;
the lock body is hinged on the handle (2) through a hinge shaft, the lock body is provided with a lock hook and an unlocking button, the unlocking button is exposed out of the outer surface of the handle (2), the lock hook is matched with a lock shaft arranged on the handle box (1), and the torsion spring provides pretightening force for the lock hook to approach the lock shaft;
when the lock is locked, the lock hook is hung on the lock shaft, and when the lock is unlocked, the lock hook of the unlocking button is pressed to be separated from the lock shaft, and the handle (2) ejects out of the cabin door of the aircraft under the action of the pressure spring (9); when in locking, the handle (2) is pressed, and the inclined plane of the lock hook contacts with the lock shaft to push away the torsion spring and lock.
2. A pop-up hold out door handle manipulator according to claim 1, characterised in that the through hole of the handle box (1) is fitted with a steel bushing for positioning the handle shaft (8) axis.
3. A spring-loaded cargo compartment door outer handle actuator as in claim 1 wherein the end of the support bracket has a mounting post with a mounting hole therein, the mounting hole having a bushing therein, the end cap (12) being secured to the bushing by a threaded connection.
4. A pop-up cargo compartment door outer handle operating mechanism as in claim 3 wherein said bushing has mounting tabs at both ends that are secured to said mounting table.
5. A spring-loaded cargo compartment door outer handle actuator as in claim 3 wherein said end cap (12) is connected to a support shaft (10) extending into the middle of the spring for spring guidance.
6. A pop-up hold door outer handle operating mechanism according to claim 1, characterised in that the handle box (1) is provided with a sealing ring (3) at the passage opening.
7. A pop-up hold out door handle actuator according to claim 1, wherein the swing arm (6) has a spline groove of a certain axial length which cooperates with the spline of the handle shaft (8) to limit axial displacement of the handle shaft (8) by a certain distance.
CN202311860569.0A 2023-12-31 2023-12-31 Outer handle operating device of pop-up cargo hold door Pending CN117868597A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311860569.0A CN117868597A (en) 2023-12-31 2023-12-31 Outer handle operating device of pop-up cargo hold door

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311860569.0A CN117868597A (en) 2023-12-31 2023-12-31 Outer handle operating device of pop-up cargo hold door

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117868597A true CN117868597A (en) 2024-04-12

Family

ID=90589515

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202311860569.0A Pending CN117868597A (en) 2023-12-31 2023-12-31 Outer handle operating device of pop-up cargo hold door

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117868597A (en)

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