CN117842455B - Organic fertilizer packing plant - Google Patents
Organic fertilizer packing plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117842455B CN117842455B CN202410263772.8A CN202410263772A CN117842455B CN 117842455 B CN117842455 B CN 117842455B CN 202410263772 A CN202410263772 A CN 202410263772A CN 117842455 B CN117842455 B CN 117842455B
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- Prior art keywords
- rod
- fixedly connected
- plate
- wall
- organic fertilizer
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- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 51
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012858 packaging process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004484 Briquette Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B39/00—Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers
- B65B39/001—Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers with flow cut-off means, e.g. valves
- B65B39/003—Rotating means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B57/00—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices
- B65B57/10—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of articles or materials to be packaged
- B65B57/14—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of articles or materials to be packaged and operating to control, or stop, the feed of articles or material to be packaged
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B63/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B2210/00—Specific aspects of the packaging machine
- B65B2210/10—Means for removing bridges formed by the material or article, e.g. anti-clogging devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizers and discloses an organic fertilizer packaging device which comprises a feeding box, wherein the top of the feeding box is fixedly communicated with a feeding frame, the bottom of the feeding box is fixedly communicated with a discharging frame, the bottom of the feeding box is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, the inner wall of the top of the feeding box is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a transmission rod.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizers, in particular to an organic fertilizer packaging device.
Background
The organic fertilizer is a fertilizer derived from natural organic matters, is used for improving soil structure and crop yield and quality, and is finally packaged in bags on an organic fertilizer production line.
The utility model patent with the application number of CN202320936532.0 discloses an organic fertilizer packaging device, which relates to the technical field of packaging devices and comprises a feeding box, the upper end of the feeding box is provided with a feeding hopper, the lower end of the feeding box is provided with a discharging hopper, the upper part of the inner cavity of the feeding box is provided with a first inclined plane frame, a flash channel is formed between the left end and the right end of the first inclined plane frame and the feeding box, the lower part of the inner cavity of the feeding box is provided with a second inclined plane frame, a partition plate is arranged between the first inclined plane frame and the second inclined plane frame, a feeding slide plate is movably connected between the upper side wall of the first inclined plane frame and the upper side wall of the feeding box, a discharging slide plate is movably connected between the second inclined plane frame and the lower side wall of the feeding box, the front end and the rear end of the discharging slide plate are respectively provided with a sliding rod, the two spaces are used for respectively feeding and discharging specific body amount organic fertilizers, so that the organic fertilizers are packaged into bags, the device needs to fill the space on one side and then carry out the packaging machine, and the packaging process is relatively low in efficiency, and the packaging process is realized.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide an organic fertilizer packaging device aiming at the defects in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an organic fertilizer packing plant, includes the feeding case, the fixed intercommunication in top of feeding case has the feeding frame, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of feeding case has the ejection of compact frame, the fixed connection in bottom of feeding case has the motor, the output fixedly connected with baffle of motor, the inner wall fixedly connected with backup pad at feeding case top, the top fixedly connected with motor of backup pad, the output fixedly connected with transfer line of motor, the surface swing joint of transfer line has the movable rod, the surface fixedly connected with gag lever post of movable rod, the surface of movable rod is connected with the rotary rod through torsional spring rotation, the one end that the rotary rod kept away from the movable rod is rotated and is connected with the flexible scraper blade, the surface fixedly connected with dredging plate of movable rod, the surface of transfer line is seted up cross helical groove, the bottom of gag lever post is provided with the closing device that is used for detecting the fertilizer height and in time closes the feeding frame, the inner wall of backup pad is provided with the device that is used for shredding the fertilizer caking; the sealing device comprises an elastic telescopic rod and a push rod, wherein the elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting rod, and the push rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the outer rod of the elastic telescopic rod; the cutting device comprises a transmission plate and an extension rod, the transmission plate is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the limit rod through a torsion spring, and the extension rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission plate; the lower surface of the elastic telescopic scraping plate is in contact with the inner wall of the discharging frame, the top of the baffle plate is in contact with the bottom of the discharging frame, a clamping block is arranged on the inner wall of the moving rod, and the clamping block is positioned in the crossed spiral groove; one end of the limiting rod far away from the moving rod is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the feeding box, the surface of the transmission rod is in rotary connection with the inner wall of the supporting plate, the surface of the ejector rod is in contact with the surface of the extension rod, when the organic fertilizer passes through the device and is packaged, when the packaging weight of the packaging bag reaches the standard, the motor can be started and drive the baffle to rotate, the baffle can seal the discharging frame of the device, redundant organic fertilizer in the feeding box is prevented from entering the packaging bag, the hysteresis quality caused by weighing is reduced, and when the next packaging bag needs to be fed, the motor can immediately drive the baffle to be opened and immediately carry out the feeding of the organic fertilizer on the packaging bag, meanwhile, in the packaging and feeding process, the motor can be started and drives the transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod can drive the moving rod to rotate through the cross spiral groove and a clamping block on the inner wall of the moving rod, but the moving rod can only slide in the feeding box through the limiting rod, so that the transmission rod can drive the moving rod to reciprocate up and down, the moving rod drives the dredging plate to reciprocate and push and discharge organic fertilizer at the discharging frame, so that the discharging speed of the organic fertilizer can be improved, meanwhile, the organic fertilizer is prevented from being accumulated in the discharging frame to cause blockage, and the moving rod can drive the rotating rod to move when moving up and down, and the rotating rod drives the elastic telescopic scraping plate to move on the inner wall of the discharging frame.
Preferably, the sealing device further comprises a detection pressing block, an extension strip and a rotating plate, wherein the detection pressing block is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic telescopic rod, which is far away from the limiting rod, the extension strip is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the detection pressing block, and the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the feeding box through a torsion spring; the lower surface of rotor plate and ejector pin keep away from the one end mutual contact of elastic telescopic link, the quantity of extension strip is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of extension strip linear array distributes in the front and back both sides that detect the briquetting, can drive the gag lever post and move down when the carriage release, the gag lever post drives elastic telescopic link and moves down, elastic telescopic link drives and detects the briquetting and move down, detect the briquetting and can promote the fertilizer's of fertilizer ejection of compact and then the ejection of compact speed, simultaneously can rise at the baffle time feeding incasement portion's organic fertilizer level, can press on the fertilizer after leading to detecting the briquetting to move up again down, cause elastic telescopic link shrink, let ejector pin on the elastic telescopic link unable move down, consequently, the ejector pin can promote rotor plate rotatory closure when detecting the briquetting, the feed frame will not continue the feeding, can prevent that the fertilizer from piling up too much in the baffle is closed, result in the fertilizer by the follow-up ejection of compact effect, and the excessive fertilizer leads to the carriage release to be difficult to reciprocate down, and detect the rectangular of briquetting that detects the briquetting and can lift up with the organic fertilizer of carriage release, can drive the elastic telescopic link and reciprocate and move down when the carriage release is contacted with the organic telescopic link, the elastic telescopic link can drive the oscillating bar and reciprocate in the process of the oscillating.
Preferably, the shredding device further comprises a swinging rod, a cutter and an arc-shaped block, wherein the swinging rod is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the supporting plate through a torsion spring, the cutter is fixedly connected to the surface of the swinging rod, and the arc-shaped block is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the cutter, of the swinging rod; the surface of the transmission plate is in contact with the inner wall of the supporting plate, and the surface of the arc-shaped block is in contact with the inner wall of the supporting plate; the surface of arc piece and the surface mutual contact of rotatory back drive plate, the inner wall of backup pad is provided with the rubber piece, and the rubber piece contacts with the surface of rotatory back cutter, can promote the extension rod rotatory when the ejector pin moves up, the extension rod drives the drive plate and rotates on the gag lever post, the drive plate is rotatory and striking arc piece, the arc piece drives the swinging arms rotation this moment, the swinging arms drive the cutter rotatory, the cutter can cut the fertilizer of caking at the feeding frame entry and scatter, prevent the fertilizer card that has great caking between backup pad and rotor plate, and then influence the rotation of rotor plate and the feeding of follow-up fertilizer, can reset at the torsional spring effect after swinging arms and drive plate are rotatory, can promote the extension rod rotatory once more when the ejector pin moves up again.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention can bring the following beneficial effects:
1. This organic fertilizer packing plant, through the feeding case, the feeding frame, the discharging frame, a motor, a baffle, a supporting plate, a motor, a driving lever, the movable rod, the gag lever post, the rotary rod, flexible scraper blade, the mediation board, cooperation function between the crossed helical groove, when wrapping bag packing weight is up to standard, the motor can start and drive the baffle rotatory, carry out subsequent packing operation again, and the baffle can seal the discharging frame of device, prevent to have unnecessary fertilizer to get into the wrapping bag in the feeding case, reduce the hysteresis quality that weighs and bring, can also prevent that the discharging frame from taking place to block up and promote the discharge rate of fertilizer simultaneously.
2. This organic fertilizer packing plant, through elastic expansion link, detect the briquetting, prolong the cooperation function between rectangular, ejector pin, the rotor plate, detect the briquetting and can promote the fertilizer and go out the ejection of compact and then promote the ejection of compact speed of fertilizer, the inside fertilizer level of feeding case can rise when the baffle is closed simultaneously, the ejector pin can promote the rotor plate rotatory closure when detecting the briquetting when shifting up this moment, the feeding frame will not continue the feeding, can prevent that the fertilizer from piling up too much in the feeding case when the baffle is closed, result in the fertilizer to be compacted and then influence subsequent ejection of compact effect, and too much fertilizer leads to the movable rod to be difficult to reciprocate easily.
3. This organic fertilizer packing plant through cooperation function between drive plate, extension rod, swinging arms, cutter, the arc piece for the cutter can cut the dispersion at the fertilizer of feeding frame entry to the caking, prevents that the fertilizer card that has great caking from between backup pad and rotor plate, and then influences the rotation of rotor plate and the feeding of follow-up fertilizer, can reset at torsional spring effect after swinging arms and drive plate are rotatory, can promote the extension rod rotation once more when the ejector pin moves up again.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a semi-sectional view of the feed tank structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a baffle structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a semi-sectional view of a travel bar construction of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection briquette according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a transmission plate according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the arc-shaped block of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a feed box; 2.a feed frame; 3. a discharging frame; 4. a motor; 5. a baffle; 6. a closing device; 61. an elastic telescopic rod; 62. detecting a pressing block; 63. extending the strip; 64. a push rod; 65. a rotating plate; 7. a shredding device; 71. a drive plate; 72. an extension rod; 73. a swinging rod; 74. a cutter; 75. an arc-shaped block; 8. a support plate; 9. a motor; 10. a transmission rod; 11. a moving rod; 12. a limit rod; 13. a rotating rod; 14. an elastic telescopic scraping plate; 15. a dredging plate; 16. cross spiral grooves.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, one embodiment of the present invention is: an organic fertilizer packaging device comprises a feeding box 1, a feeding frame 2 is fixedly communicated with the top of the feeding box 1, a discharging frame 3 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the feeding box 1, a motor 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the feeding box 1, a baffle 5 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 4, a supporting plate 8 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the feeding box 1, a motor 9 is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting plate 8, a transmission rod 10 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 9, a movable rod 11 is movably connected with the surface of the transmission rod 10, a limiting rod 12 is fixedly connected with the surface of the movable rod 11, a rotary rod 13 is rotatably connected with the surface of the movable rod 11 through a torsion spring, when the organic fertilizer passes through the device and is packaged, the motor 4 can start and drive the baffle plate 5 to rotate when the packaging weight of the packaging bag reaches the standard, the baffle plate 5 can seal the discharging frame 3 of the device, redundant organic fertilizer in the feeding box 1 is prevented from entering the packaging bag, hysteresis quality caused by weighing is reduced, when the next packaging bag needs to be fed, the motor 4 can immediately drive the baffle plate 5 to open and immediately feed the organic fertilizer to the packaging bag, the surface of the moving rod 11 is fixedly connected with the dredging plate 15, the surface of the transmission rod 10 is provided with the cross spiral groove 16, the bottom of the limiting rod 12 is provided with a sealing device 6 for detecting the height of the organic fertilizer and timely closing the feeding frame 2, the inner wall of the supporting plate 8 is provided with a chopping device 7 for chopping the organic fertilizer agglomerations, in the packaging and feeding process, the motor 9 can be started and drive the transmission rod 10 to rotate, the transmission rod 10 can drive the transmission rod 11 to rotate through the crossed helical groove 16 and a clamping block on the inner wall of the transmission rod 11, but the transmission rod 11 is limited in the feeding box 1 through the limiting rod 12 and can only slide, so the transmission rod 10 can drive the transmission rod 11 to reciprocate up and down, the transmission rod 11 drives the dredging plate 15 to reciprocate and pushes the organic fertilizer at the discharging frame 3 to discharge, thereby improving the discharging speed of the organic fertilizer and simultaneously preventing the organic fertilizer from accumulating in the discharging frame 3 to cause blockage; the closing device 6 comprises an elastic telescopic rod 61 and a push rod 64, wherein the elastic telescopic rod 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting rod 12, and the push rod 64 is fixedly connected to the outer rod surface of the elastic telescopic rod 61; the chopping device 7 comprises a transmission plate 71 and an extension rod 72, wherein the transmission plate 71 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the limiting rod 12 through a torsion spring, and the extension rod 72 is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission plate 71; the lower surface of the elastic telescopic scraping plate 14 is in contact with the inner wall of the discharging frame 3, the top of the baffle 5 is in contact with the bottom of the discharging frame 3, a clamping block is arranged on the inner wall of the moving rod 11, the clamping block is positioned in the crossed spiral groove 16, the moving rod 11 moves up and down and simultaneously drives the rotating rod 13 to move, and the rotating rod 13 drives the elastic telescopic scraping plate 14 to move on the inner wall of the discharging frame 3, so that organic fertilizer adhered to the inner wall of the discharging frame 3 can be scraped and discharged; one end of the limiting rod 12 far away from the moving rod 11 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the feeding box 1, the surface of the transmission rod 10 is in rotary connection with the inner wall of the supporting plate 8, and the surface of the ejector rod 64 is in contact with the surface of the extension rod 72.
The sealing device 6 further comprises a detection pressing block 62, an extension bar 63 and a rotating plate 65, wherein the detection pressing block 62 is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic telescopic rod 61, which is far away from the limiting rod 12, the extension bar 63 is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the detection pressing block 62, the rotating plate 65 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the top of the feeding box 1 through a torsion spring, the limiting rod 12 is driven to move downwards when the moving rod 11 moves downwards, the limiting rod 12 drives the elastic telescopic rod 61 to move downwards, the elastic telescopic rod 61 drives the detection pressing block 62 to move downwards, and the detection pressing block 62 can push the organic fertilizer to discharge so as to improve the discharging speed of the organic fertilizer; the lower surface of swivel plate 65 and ejector pin 64 keep away from the one end mutual contact of elastic telescopic link 61, the quantity of extension strip 63 is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of extension strip 63 linear array distributes in the front and back both sides that detect briquetting 62, the inside fertilizer position face of feeding case 1 can rise when baffle 5 is closed, can press on the fertilizer when leading to detecting briquetting 62 to move up and then move down, cause elastic telescopic link 61 shrink, make the ejector pin 64 on the elastic telescopic link 61 unable move down, consequently ejector pin 64 can promote swivel plate 65 rotatory closure when detecting briquetting 62 moves up, feed frame 2 will unable continue the feeding, can prevent that the fertilizer from piling up too much when baffle 5 is closed in feeding case 1, the result in the fertilizer to be compacted and then influence subsequent ejection of compact effect, too much fertilizer leads to movable rod 11 to be difficult to reciprocate, and the extension strip 63 that detects briquetting 62 front and back both sides and set up can promote the area of contact of detection briquetting 62 with the fertilizer, can effectively compress elastic telescopic link 61 when letting detecting briquetting 62 move down and fertilizer contact, and limit rod 12 drives elastic telescopic link 64 and can drive the reciprocal quick-witted 65 and swing together when carrying about the elastic telescopic link 64 and can drive the oscillating about 65 and make reciprocating machine 65 and then swing in the oscillating about the swivel plate 65 and thereby the ejection of material is convenient to follow-up.
Working principle: when the fertilizer passes through the device and is packaged, when the packaging weight of the packaging bag reaches the standard, the motor 4 can start and drive the baffle 5 to rotate, the baffle 5 can seal the discharging frame 3 of the device, redundant fertilizer in the feeding box 1 is prevented from entering the packaging bag, hysteresis quality caused by weighing is reduced, and when the next packaging bag needs to be fed, the motor 4 can immediately drive the baffle 5 to open and immediately add the fertilizer to the packaging bag, meanwhile, in the packaging feeding process, the motor 9 can start and drive the transmission rod 10 to rotate, the transmission rod 10 can drive the transmission rod 11 to rotate through the clamping blocks of the cross spiral groove 16 and the inner wall of the moving rod 11, but the moving rod 11 can only slide in the feeding box 1 through the limiting rod 12, so that the transmission rod 10 can drive the moving rod 11 to reciprocate up and down, the moving rod 11 drives the dredging plate 15 to reciprocate and push the fertilizer at the discharging frame 3, meanwhile, the phenomenon that the fertilizer is accumulated in the discharging frame 3 is prevented, and meanwhile, the moving rod 11 moves up and down and drives the inner wall 13 to move the flexible scraper 13 to scrape the inner wall of the flexible scraper 3, and the inner wall 13 can move the flexible scraper 3 to discharge the fertilizer.
The utility model provides a can drive gag lever post 12 when movable rod 11 moves down, the gag lever post 12 drives elastic telescopic rod 61 and moves down, elastic telescopic rod 61 drives and detects briquetting 62 and move down, detect briquetting 62 can promote the fertilizer and go out and then promote the ejection of compact speed of fertilizer, simultaneously when baffle 5 is closed the inside fertilizer position face of feeding case 1 can rise, can press on the fertilizer when leading to detecting briquetting 62 to move up again down, cause elastic telescopic rod 61 shrink, let ejector pin 64 on the elastic telescopic rod 61 unable move down, consequently ejector pin 64 can promote rotor plate 65 rotatory closure when detecting briquetting 62 moves up, feed frame 2 will not continue the feeding, can prevent that the fertilizer from piling up too much when baffle 5 is closed, result in the fertilizer to be compacted and then influence subsequent ejection of compact effect, and too much fertilizer leads to movable rod 11 be difficult to reciprocate with the fertilizer contact area that detects briquetting 62 and fertilizer, can promote the time measuring briquetting 62 and the time of measuring briquetting 62 contact with the fertilizer, can promote the ejector pin 64 when leading to detect briquetting 62 to move down and the fertilizer contact, can drive the elastic telescopic rod 61 and can follow-up rotate the material frame 2 and make reciprocating in order to reciprocate in the flexible rod 64, thereby the material beating 65 can be convenient for reciprocating in the oscillating motion of the material carrier plate 65, thereby can reciprocate the material carrier plate 64 moves down.
Referring to fig. 6-7, in another embodiment of the present invention, the shredding device 7 further includes a swinging rod 73, a cutter 74 and an arc block 75, the swinging rod 73 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the supporting plate 8 through a torsion spring, the cutter 74 is fixedly connected to the surface of the swinging rod 73, the arc block 75 is fixedly connected to one side of the swinging rod 73 far away from the cutter 74, when the ejector rod 64 moves upwards, the extension rod 72 is pushed to rotate, the extension rod 72 drives the transmission plate 71 to rotate on the limiting rod 12, the transmission plate 71 rotates and impacts the arc block 75, at this time, the arc block 75 drives the swinging rod 73 to rotate, the swinging rod 73 drives the cutter 74 to rotate, the cutter 74 cuts agglomerated organic fertilizer at the inlet of the feeding frame 2, so as to prevent the larger agglomerated organic fertilizer from being blocked between the supporting plate 8 and the rotating plate 65, thereby affecting the rotation of the rotating plate 65 and the feeding of the subsequent organic fertilizer, when the swinging rod 73 and the transmission plate 71 rotate, and when the ejector rod 64 moves upwards again, the extension rod 72 is pushed again to rotate; the surface of the transmission plate 71 is in contact with the inner wall of the support plate 8, and the surface of the arc block 75 is in contact with the inner wall of the support plate 8; the surface of the arc block 75 is in contact with the surface of the rotation rear transmission plate 71, the inner wall of the support plate 8 is provided with a rubber block, and the rubber block is in contact with the surface of the rotation rear cutter 74.
Working principle: when the ejector rod 64 moves upwards, the extension rod 72 is pushed to rotate, the extension rod 72 drives the transmission plate 71 to rotate on the limiting rod 12, the transmission plate 71 rotates and impacts the arc-shaped block 75, at the moment, the arc-shaped block 75 drives the swinging rod 73 to rotate, the swinging rod 73 drives the cutter 74 to rotate, the cutter 74 can cut and scatter agglomerated organic fertilizer at the inlet of the feeding frame 2, the organic fertilizer with larger agglomeration is prevented from being blocked between the supporting plate 8 and the rotating plate 65, the rotation of the rotating plate 65 and the feeding of the follow-up organic fertilizer are further affected, the swinging rod 73 and the transmission plate 71 are reset under the action of the torsion spring after rotating, and the extension rod 72 is pushed to rotate again when the ejector rod 64 moves upwards again.
The present invention provides an organic fertilizer packaging device, and the method and the way for realizing the technical scheme are numerous, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention, without departing from the principle of the present invention. The components not explicitly described in this embodiment can be implemented by using the prior art.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an organic fertilizer packing plant, includes feeding case (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a high-speed feed device for the organic fertilizer, which comprises a feeding box (1), a feeding frame (2) is fixedly communicated with the top of the feeding box (1), a discharging frame (3) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the feeding box (1), a motor (4) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the feeding box (1), a baffle plate (5) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (4), a supporting plate (8) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the feeding box (1), a motor (9) is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting plate (8), a transmission rod (10) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (9), a movable rod (11) is movably connected with the surface of the transmission rod (10), a limiting rod (12) is fixedly connected with the surface of the movable rod (11), a rotary rod (13) is rotatably connected with the surface of the movable rod (11) through a torsion spring, one end of the rotary rod (13) is rotatably connected with an elastic telescopic scraping plate (14), the surface of the movable rod (11) is fixedly connected with a plate (15), a cross spiral groove (16) is formed in the surface of the transmission rod (10), the bottom of the transmission rod (12) is provided with a cross type of the cross type and is used for detecting the height of the organic fertilizer (6) to be closed by the sealing device for closing the high-speed feed device in time (2), the inner wall of the supporting plate (8) is provided with a cutting device (7) for cutting up the organic fertilizer caking;
The sealing device (6) comprises an elastic telescopic rod (61) and a push rod (64), the elastic telescopic rod (61) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting rod (12), and the push rod (64) is fixedly connected to the surface of the outer rod of the elastic telescopic rod (61);
The shredding device (7) comprises a transmission plate (71) and an extension rod (72), wherein the transmission plate (71) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the limiting rod (12) through a torsion spring, and the extension rod (72) is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission plate (71);
The lower surface of the elastic telescopic scraping plate (14) is in contact with the inner wall of the discharging frame (3), the top of the baffle plate (5) is in contact with the bottom of the discharging frame (3), a clamping block is arranged on the inner wall of the moving rod (11), and the clamping block is positioned in the crossed spiral groove (16);
One end of the limiting rod (12) far away from the moving rod (11) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the feeding box (1), the surface of the transmission rod (10) is in rotary connection with the inner wall of the supporting plate (8), and the surface of the ejector rod (64) is in contact with the surface of the extension rod (72);
The sealing device (6) further comprises a detection pressing block (62), an extension bar (63) and a rotating plate (65), wherein the detection pressing block (62) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the limiting rod (12), of the elastic telescopic rod (61), the extension bar (63) is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the detection pressing block (62), and the rotating plate (65) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the feeding box (1) through a torsion spring;
The lower surface of rotor plate (65) and ejector pin (64) keep away from the one end of elasticity telescopic link (61) and contact each other, the quantity of extension strip (63) is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of extension strip (63) linear array distributes in the front and back both sides of detecting briquetting (62).
2. An organic fertilizer packaging apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the chopping device (7) further comprises a swinging rod (73), a cutter (74) and an arc-shaped block (75), wherein the swinging rod (73) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the supporting plate (8) through a torsion spring, the cutter (74) is fixedly connected to the surface of the swinging rod (73), and the arc-shaped block (75) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the cutter (74), of the swinging rod (73).
3. An organic fertilizer packaging apparatus as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the surface of the transmission plate (71) is in contact with the inner wall of the supporting plate (8), and the surface of the arc-shaped block (75) is in contact with the inner wall of the supporting plate (8).
4. An organic fertilizer packaging apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the surface of arc piece (75) and the surface of rotatory back drive plate (71) contact each other, the inner wall of backup pad (8) is provided with the rubber piece, and the rubber piece contacts each other with the surface of rotatory cutter (74).
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