CN117833810A - Photovoltaic cleaning device for fish pond - Google Patents
Photovoltaic cleaning device for fish pond Download PDFInfo
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- CN117833810A CN117833810A CN202410240255.9A CN202410240255A CN117833810A CN 117833810 A CN117833810 A CN 117833810A CN 202410240255 A CN202410240255 A CN 202410240255A CN 117833810 A CN117833810 A CN 117833810A
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- screw rod
- cleaning device
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- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 6
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a cleaning device for a photovoltaic fish pond, which relates to the technical field of water surface cleaning of the photovoltaic fish pond and comprises an upright post arranged in the fish pond, a truss arranged at the upper end of the upright post, a photovoltaic plate arranged on the truss, a cleaning brush and a driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is used for driving the cleaning brush to reciprocate up and down along the inclined direction of the photovoltaic plate, a vertical rod is arranged at the side part of the cleaning brush, a transverse plate is horizontally and slidingly connected with the lower end of the vertical rod, a rotating ring is horizontally and rotationally connected with the middle part of the transverse plate, a sliding pin is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating ring, a spiral groove which is used for being slidingly matched with the sliding pin is arranged on the surface of the upright post, the rotating ring is connected with an outer cylinder through a telescopic rod, the outer cylinder is horizontally and rotationally connected with the upright post, a filter cylinder is arranged in the outer cylinder, the upper end of the filter cylinder is lower than the water surface of the fish pond, and the lower end of the outer cylinder is provided with a water pump. The invention can collect the garbage falling on the water surface of the fish pond from the photovoltaic plate while cleaning the photovoltaic plate, thereby avoiding polluting the fish pond and being beneficial to improving the cleaning effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water surface cleaning of a photovoltaic fish pond, in particular to a cleaning device for the photovoltaic fish pond.
Background
The photovoltaic fish pond is a 'fish light complementary' green ecological cultivation mode combining photovoltaic power generation and fish cultivation. The photovoltaic fish pond comprises an upright post arranged in the fish pond, a truss arranged at the upper end of the upright post and a photovoltaic plate arranged on the truss.
The photovoltaic panel above the water surface of the fish pond can shade the fish pond, so that on one hand, the water surface temperature is reduced, and the probability of failure of the fish and the shrimp due to high-temperature oxygen deficiency is reduced; on the other hand, the photosynthesis of the water surface plants is reduced, and the rapid growth and propagation of algae are inhibited. Therefore, the water quality can be improved, and meanwhile, the economic loss can be reduced.
Every time in autumn, the photovoltaic panel is often covered by garbage such as fallen leaves, and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is reduced. For this, it is necessary to clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel from the waste. At present, although the photovoltaic panel can be cleaned by the cleaning equipment, for the photovoltaic fish pond, the cleaned garbage falls on the open water surface of the fish pond, and pollution is caused to the open water surface of the fish pond.
Therefore, how to collect the garbage falling on the water surface of the fish pond from the photovoltaic plate while cleaning the photovoltaic plate, and avoid polluting the fish pond is a technical problem to be solved at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at the defects in the prior art, and provides the cleaning device for the photovoltaic fish pond, which can collect garbage falling on the water surface of the fish pond from the photovoltaic plate while cleaning the photovoltaic plate, so that the pollution to the fish pond is avoided, and the cleaning effect is improved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a photovoltaic cleaning device for pond, including setting up stand in the pond, the truss of setting in the stand upper end, the photovoltaic board of setting on the truss, be equipped with brush cleaner and actuating mechanism on the photovoltaic board, actuating mechanism is used for driving brush cleaner and reciprocates from top to bottom along the incline direction of photovoltaic board and sweeps, the lateral part of brush cleaner is equipped with the montant, the lower extreme horizontal sliding connection of montant has the diaphragm, the middle part level of diaphragm rotates and is connected with the swivel, the inner wall of swivel is equipped with the slide pin, the surface of stand is equipped with and is used for with slide pin sliding fit's helicla flute, the swivel is connected with the urceolus through the telescopic link, the urceolus is connected with the stand level rotation, the inside of urceolus is equipped with the cartridge filter, the upper end of cartridge filter is less than the surface of water of pond, the lower extreme of urceolus is equipped with the water pump.
Further, the driving mechanism comprises a screw rod seat, a motor, a screw rod and a screw rod, wherein the screw rod seat and the screw rod seat are respectively arranged on the photovoltaic plate, the screw rod seat is rotationally connected with the screw rod, the screw rod seat is provided with the motor, the output end of the motor is connected with the screw rod, the screw rod seat is provided with the screw rod, the axial direction of the screw rod and the axial direction of the screw rod are parallel to the inclined direction of the photovoltaic plate, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the cleaning brush, and the screw rod is in sliding connection with the cleaning brush.
Further, a guide cylinder is arranged on the upper surface of the transverse plate, a guide rod is vertically and slidably connected in the guide cylinder, and the upper end of the guide rod is connected with the truss.
Further, the telescopic rod comprises a sliding cylinder and a sliding rod, the sliding rod is in vertical sliding fit with the sliding cylinder, the upper end of the sliding cylinder is connected with the transverse plate, and the lower end of the sliding rod is connected with the outer cylinder.
Further, the upright post is provided with a first limiting ring and a second limiting ring, the first limiting ring is arranged above the second limiting ring, and the outer barrel is arranged between the first limiting ring and the second limiting ring.
Further, the inner wall upper end of urceolus is equipped with the magnetite, the outer wall upper end of cartridge filter is equipped with outer edge, and outer edge actuation is on the magnetite.
Further, the filter cartridge is circumferentially provided with a plurality of filter cartridges in the outer cylinder.
Further, the outside of urceolus is equipped with the restriction ring, and the lower extreme of restriction ring is equipped with the connecting rod, and the below of urceolus is located to the lower extreme of connecting rod, the lower extreme of connecting rod with the stand is connected, and the outer wall winding of urceolus has the elasticity to roll up the board, and the restriction ring is located to the elasticity to roll up the board, and the elasticity is rolled up and is connected with the urceolus in the one end that is close to the urceolus, and the elasticity is rolled up the board and is had the trend of outwards expanding in the one end that keeps away from the urceolus.
Further, the lower end of the outer barrel is provided with a feed pump.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the cleaning brush can clean the garbage on the surface of the photovoltaic plate under the drive of the driving mechanism, so that the cleaning of the photovoltaic plate is realized, the garbage cleaned from the photovoltaic plate falls on the water surface of the fish pond, and the garbage falling on the water surface of the fish pond can enter the filter cylinder along with water flow to be filtered and collected under the suction of the water pump, so that the water surface of the fish pond can be cleaned while the photovoltaic plate is cleaned, the garbage on the photovoltaic plate is prevented from polluting the fish pond, and the cleaning effect and the cleaning efficiency are improved.
2. When the cleaning brush reciprocates along the inclined direction of the photovoltaic panel, the cleaning brush ascends and descends in the height direction, the cleaning brush drives the vertical rod, the vertical rod drives the transverse plate and the transverse plate drives the rotating ring to ascend and descend, and because the sliding pin is matched with the spiral groove, the rotating ring can rotate, the rotating ring drives the outer cylinder to rotate, so that the water surface near the outer cylinder forms a vortex, the vortex can attract garbage near the water surface, the collection range of garbage on the water surface of the fish pond can be enlarged, and the cleaning effect on the water surface of the fish pond is further improved.
3. The outer cylinder rotates, is driven by the cleaning brush, the vertical rod, the transverse plate, the rotating ring and the telescopic rod in sequence, and can realize linkage with the cleaning brush without additional power source, thereby being beneficial to saving energy.
4. When the rotating outer barrel agitates the water surface of the fishpond, and the vortex appears on the water surface of the fishpond, the vortex can be utilized to attract garbage on the nearby water surface, and at the moment, the water pump can be turned off, so that the fishpond is energy-saving and environment-friendly. Moreover, when the water pump fails, the vortex is utilized to attract the garbage on the water surface, so that the emergency capability is improved.
5. Through setting up the guide cylinder on the diaphragm, be provided with the guide bar in the inside of guide cylinder, the guide bar is connected with the truss, can improve the stability of diaphragm when vertical lift.
6. Through setting up the magnetite in the inner wall upper end of urceolus, set up outer edge in the outer wall upper end of cartridge filter, the magnetism of usable magnetite removes the outer edge of actuation, improves cartridge filter and places at the inside stability of urceolus.
7. Through set up a plurality of cartridge filter along circumference in the urceolus, can be when certain cartridge filter damages, carry out the local maintenance of changing, and need not to change all cartridge filters in the urceolus, be favorable to practicing thrift the cost.
8. When the outer cylinder rotates clockwise in a overlooking angle, the outer cylinder drives the elastic coiled plate to rotate clockwise, and the longer the elastic coiled plate extends from the constraint ring at one end of the elastic coiled plate far away from the outer cylinder, the more the elastic coiled plate wound on the outer wall of the outer cylinder is, so that the elastic coiled plate is gradually unfolded. When the outer cylinder continuously rotates clockwise, the unfolded elastic coiled plate can rotate along with the outer cylinder, so that vortex formed by taking the outer cylinder as the center can be enlarged, the cleaning range of the water surface is further enlarged, and the cleaning effect on the water surface of the fish pond is further improved.
9. The unfolded elastic coiled plate can disturb the propagation environment of algae around the outer cylinder, inhibit algae propagation, especially inhibit algae propagation in water surface areas which are not shielded by the photovoltaic plate, and is beneficial to improving water quality.
10. When the outer cylinder rotates anticlockwise at a overlook angle, the outer cylinder drives the elastic coiled plate to rotate anticlockwise, so that the elastic coiled plate in an unfolding state is gradually coiled and wound on the outer wall of the outer cylinder, the elastic coiled plate is stored, workers who scratch the elastic coiled plate and enter the fish pond are prevented from moving, and safety is improved.
11. The rolling and unfolding actions of the elastic coiled plate can adapt to the rotating action of the outer cylinder, a power source is not required to be additionally arranged, energy conservation is facilitated, and the elastic coiled plate is simple in structure and convenient to maintain.
12. When the fish in the fish pond is fed, the filter cartridge can be taken out, and the outer cylinder is filled with fish feed. The water on the water surface of the fish pond can wet the fish feed in the outer barrel, so that the fluidity of the fish feed is increased, and the fish feed is conveniently pumped by a feed pump. Starting a feed pump, pumping the wetted fish feed in the outer barrel to the water by the feed pump, and directly feeding the fish under the water.
13. When the cleaning brush reciprocates and drives the outer cylinder to rotate, the fish feed conveyed to the water is conveyed to the depth under the water under the action of the vortex when the water surface of the fish pond forms the vortex, the diffusion range of the fish feed in the underwater depth direction is enlarged, and the ingestion requirements of fishes in different depths are met. And the outer cylinder can drive the feed pump to rotate together, so that the fish feed pumped by the feed pump is circumferentially dispersed under water, the diffusion range of the fish feed in a horizontal space is enlarged, and the feeding of fishes at the same depth is facilitated. Therefore, the diffusion range of the feed under water is enlarged, and the feeding efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a photovoltaic fish pond cleaning apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of a photovoltaic fish pond cleaning apparatus;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a photovoltaic fish pond cleaning apparatus;
FIG. 4 is a left side view of a photovoltaic fish pond cleaning apparatus;
FIG. 5 is an assembled perspective view of a photovoltaic panel and drive mechanism and a sweeper brush;
FIG. 6 is a partial perspective view of a cleaning device for a photovoltaic fish pond;
FIG. 7 is a partial perspective view II of a cleaning device for a photovoltaic fish pond;
FIG. 8 is a partial structural plan view of a cleaning device for a photovoltaic fish pond;
FIG. 9 is a state change diagram of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 8 with the spring coils, confinement rings and articulation rods removed;
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is a partial enlarged view at B in FIG. 11;
FIG. 13 is a partial sectional view of a cleaning device for a photovoltaic fish pond;
fig. 14 is a perspective view of a photovoltaic fish pond cleaning device with a feed pump.
In the figure:
1-upright post, 11-spiral groove, 12-first spacing ring, 13-second spacing ring,
a 2-truss, wherein the truss is provided with a plurality of connecting rods,
a 3-layer photovoltaic panel, which comprises a plurality of photovoltaic cells,
4-a cleaning brush for cleaning the surface of the substrate,
5-driving mechanism, 51-screw rod seat, 52-guide rod seat, 53-motor, 54-screw rod, 55-guide rod,
6-a vertical rod,
7-transverse plates, 71-sliding rails, 72-guiding drums, 73-guiding rods,
8-a rotating ring, 81-a sliding pin,
9-telescopic rod, 91-slide cylinder, 92-slide rod,
10-an outer cylinder, 101-a magnet, 102-a constraint ring, 103-an elastic coiled plate, 104-a connecting rod,
20-a filter cartridge, 201-an outer rim,
30-a water pump,
40-feed pump.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that some, but not all embodiments of the invention are described. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the cleaning device for a photovoltaic fish pond comprises a column 1 arranged in the fish pond, a truss 2 fixedly arranged at the upper end of the column 1, and a photovoltaic panel 3 fixedly arranged on the truss 2.
As shown in fig. 5, the photovoltaic panel 3 is provided with a cleaning brush 4 and a driving mechanism 5, and the driving mechanism 5 is used for driving the cleaning brush 4 to reciprocate up and down along the inclination direction of the photovoltaic panel 3.
As shown in fig. 5, the driving mechanism 5 includes a screw holder 51, a screw holder 52, a motor 53, a screw 54, and a screw 55. The screw rod seat 51 and the guide rod seat 52 are fixedly arranged on the photovoltaic panel 3. The screw rod seat 51 is rotationally connected with a screw rod 54, the screw rod seat 51 is fixedly provided with a motor 53, and the output end of the motor 53 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 54. A guide rod 55 is fixedly mounted on the guide rod seat 52. Both the axial direction of the lead screw 54 and the axial direction of the guide rod 55 are parallel to the oblique direction of the photovoltaic panel 3. The screw 54 is screwed with the brush 4, and the guide rod 55 is slidingly connected with the brush 4.
When the motor 53 drives the screw 54 to rotate forward, the brush 4 sweeps downward in the inclined direction of the photovoltaic panel 3, and when the motor 53 drives the screw 54 to rotate backward, the brush 4 sweeps upward in the inclined direction of the photovoltaic panel 3.
As shown in fig. 1, the side part of the cleaning brush 4 is fixedly provided with a vertical rod 6, as shown in fig. 2, the side wall of the transverse plate 7 is fixedly provided with a sliding rail 71, and the vertical rod 6 is horizontally matched with the sliding rail 71 in a sliding manner.
As shown in fig. 13, the middle part of the transverse plate 7 is horizontally and rotatably connected with a rotating ring 8, the inner wall of the rotating ring 8 is fixedly provided with a sliding pin 81, and the surface of the upright post 1 is provided with a spiral groove 11 for sliding fit with the sliding pin 81.
As shown in fig. 13, a guide cylinder 72 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the transverse plate 7, a guide rod 73 is vertically and slidably connected to the inside of the guide cylinder 72, and the upper end of the guide rod 73 is fixedly connected to the truss 2.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the lower surface of the rotary ring 8 is connected with an outer cylinder 10 through a telescopic rod 9, the outer cylinder 10 is of an annular cylindrical structure with an open upper end and sleeved on the upright post 1, and the upper surface of the outer cylinder 10 is lower than the water surface of the fish pond. As shown in fig. 3, the telescopic rod 9 includes a slide cylinder 91 and a slide rod 92, and the slide rod 92 is vertically slidably fitted with the slide cylinder 91. The upper end of the slide tube 91 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the transverse plate 7, and the lower end of the slide rod 92 is fixedly connected with the outer tube 10.
As shown in fig. 11, a first limiting ring 12 and a second limiting ring 13 are fixedly installed on the upright 1, the first limiting ring 12 is arranged above the second limiting ring 13, and the outer cylinder 10 is arranged between the first limiting ring 12 and the second limiting ring 13. The first stop collar 12 prevents the outer barrel 10 from moving up along the upright 1 and the second stop collar 13 prevents the outer barrel 10 from moving down along the upright 1 so that the outer barrel 10 can only rotate horizontally about the upright 1.
As shown in fig. 10, the inside of the outer tube 10 is provided with filter cartridges 20, and the filter cartridges 20 are provided in number in the circumferential direction inside the outer tube 10, and in this embodiment, the filter cartridges 20 are provided in two. The upper surface of the filter cartridge 20 is lower than the water surface of the fish pond, the inner space of the filter cartridge 20 is a region to be filtered, and a filtered region is arranged between the outer wall of the filter cartridge 20 and the inner wall of the outer barrel 10. As shown in fig. 11, a water pump 30 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the outer tub 10, and the filtered area is communicated with a water inlet of the water pump 30.
As shown in fig. 11 and 12, in order to improve the stability of the filter cartridge 20 in the outer cylinder 10, a magnet 101 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the inner wall of the outer cylinder 10, an outer edge 201 is provided at the upper end of the outer wall of the filter cartridge 20, the filter cartridge 20 and the outer edge 201 are integrally formed, the outer edge 201 can be attracted to the magnet 101, and the attraction force of the magnet 101 is utilized to improve the stability of the filter cartridge 20 placed in the outer cylinder 10.
When the photovoltaic panel 3 is cleaned, the driving mechanism 5 and the water pump 30 are started, the driving mechanism 5 drives the cleaning brush 4 to sweep back and forth along the inclined direction of the photovoltaic panel 3, so that garbage on the photovoltaic panel 3 is cleaned on the water surface of the fish pond, and under the suction of the water pump 30, the garbage falling on the water surface enters the filter cartridge 20 for filtering and collecting.
The brush 4 is lifted and lowered in the height direction while the brush 4 reciprocates in the oblique direction of the photovoltaic panel 3.
When the cleaning brush 4 moves downwards, the cleaning brush 4 drives the vertical rod 6 to move downwards, the vertical rod 6 drives the transverse plate 7 to move downwards, the transverse plate 7 drives the rotating ring 8 to move downwards, and the sliding pin 81 on the inner wall of the rotating ring 8 is in sliding fit with the spiral groove 11 on the surface of the upright post 1, so that the rotating ring 8 moves downwards to be close to the outer barrel 10, and the rotating ring 8 rotates clockwise when seen from the overlooking angle, and the rotating ring 8 drives the outer barrel 10 to rotate clockwise through the telescopic rod 9.
When the cleaning brush 4 moves upwards, the cleaning brush 4 drives the vertical rod 6 to move upwards, the vertical rod 6 drives the transverse plate 7 to move upwards, the transverse plate 7 drives the rotating ring 8 to move upwards, and the rotating ring 8 moves upwards to be far away from the outer cylinder 10 because the sliding pin 81 on the inner wall of the rotating ring 8 is in sliding fit with the spiral groove 11 on the surface of the upright 1, and the rotating ring 8 rotates anticlockwise when seen from the overlooking angle, and the rotating ring 8 drives the outer cylinder 10 to rotate anticlockwise through the telescopic rod 9.
When the outer cylinder 10 rotates, a vortex can be formed on the water surface of the fish pond, floating garbage near the water surface can be attracted to enter the filter cylinder 20 for filtering and collecting, the water surface cleaning range can be enlarged, and the cleaning effect on the water surface of the fish pond can be improved.
The telescopic rod 9 between the rotary ring 8 and the outer cylinder 10 can adaptively extend and retract when the rotary ring 8 approaches or moves away from the outer cylinder 10, that is, the slide cylinder 91 and the slide rod 92 in the telescopic rod 9 can adaptively slide relatively.
The guide cylinder 72 and the guide rod 73 between the cross plate 7 and the truss 2 are adapted to slide relative to each other when the cross plate 7 moves up and down.
When the cleaning brush 4 drives the vertical rod 6 to move, the lower end of the vertical rod 6 can slide along the horizontal direction with the sliding rail 71 on the side wall of the transverse plate 7 in an adaptive manner.
As can be seen from the above process, in the cleaning device for a photovoltaic fish pond according to the present embodiment, the cleaning brush 4 can clean the garbage on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 under the driving of the driving mechanism 5, so as to clean the photovoltaic panel 3, and the garbage cleaned from the photovoltaic panel 3 falls on the water surface of the fish pond, and the garbage falling on the water surface of the fish pond can enter the filter cartridge 20 along with the water flow for filtering and collecting under the suction of the water pump 30. Therefore, the fish pond water surface can be cleaned while the photovoltaic panel 3 is cleaned, so that the fish pond is prevented from being polluted by garbage on the photovoltaic panel 3, and the cleaning effect and the cleaning efficiency are improved.
When the cleaning brush 4 reciprocates along the inclined direction of the photovoltaic panel 3, the cleaning brush 4 ascends and descends in the height direction, the cleaning brush 4 drives the vertical rod 6, the vertical rod 6 drives the transverse plate 7, the transverse plate 7 drives the rotating ring 8 to ascend and descend, the sliding pin 81 and the spiral groove 11 are matched, the rotating ring 8 can rotate, the rotating ring 8 drives the outer cylinder 10 to rotate, the water surface near the outer cylinder 10 forms a vortex, the vortex can attract garbage near the water surface of the fish pond to approach, the collection range of garbage on the water surface of the fish pond can be enlarged, and the cleaning effect on the water surface of the fish pond is further improved.
The outer cylinder 10 rotates, is driven by the cleaning brush 4, the vertical rod 6, the transverse plate 7, the rotating ring 8 and the telescopic rod 9 in sequence, and can realize linkage with the cleaning brush 4 without additional power source, thereby being beneficial to saving energy.
In addition, when the rotating outer cylinder 10 agitates the water surface of the fish pond to enable the water surface of the fish pond to generate vortex, the vortex can be utilized to attract garbage on the nearby water surface, and at the moment, the water pump 30 can be turned off, so that the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are realized. In addition, when the water pump 30 fails, the vortex is utilized to attract the garbage on the water surface, so that the emergency capability is improved.
Example 2:
this example 2 is a further improvement over example 1:
as shown in fig. 6, 7, 8 and 9, in the cleaning device for a photovoltaic fish pond of this embodiment 2, a constraint ring 102 is provided on the outer side of the outer tube 10, a connection rod 104 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the constraint ring 102, the lower end of the connection rod 104 is provided below the outer tube 10, and the lower end of the connection rod 104 is fixedly connected to the upright 1. When the outer cylinder 10 rotates, the constraint ring 102 fixedly connected with the upright 1 through the connecting rod 104 is stable and does not move, so that relative rotation exists between the constraint ring 102 and the outer cylinder 10.
As shown in fig. 6, 7, 8 and 9, the outer wall of the outer tube 10 is wound with an elastic coil 103, and the elastic coil 103 is provided in the confinement ring 102. The elastic coiled plate 103 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer cylinder 10 at one end close to the outer cylinder 10, and the other end of the elastic coiled plate 103 tends to be unfolded outwards.
As shown in fig. 8 to 9, when the outer cylinder 10 is rotated clockwise in a top view, the outer cylinder 10 drives the elastic coiled plate 103 to rotate clockwise, and the longer the elastic coiled plate 103 extends from the constraint ring 102 at one end far away from the outer cylinder 10, the more gradually the elastic coiled plate 103 wound on the outer wall of the outer cylinder 10 is unfolded. When the outer cylinder 10 continues to rotate clockwise, the expanded elastic coiled plate 103 can rotate along with the outer cylinder 10, so that vortex formed by taking the outer cylinder 10 as the center can be expanded, the water surface cleaning range is further expanded, and the cleaning effect on the water surface of the fish pond is further improved.
In addition, the unfolded elastic coiled plate 103 can disturb the propagation environment of algae around the outer cylinder 10, inhibit the propagation of algae, especially inhibit the propagation of algae in the water surface area which is not shielded by the photovoltaic panel 3, and is beneficial to improving the water quality.
As shown in fig. 9 to 8, when the outer cylinder 10 rotates anticlockwise in a top view, the outer cylinder 10 drives the elastic coiled plate 103 to rotate anticlockwise, so that the elastic coiled plate 103 in an unfolding state is gradually coiled and wound on the outer wall of the outer cylinder 10, storage of the elastic coiled plate 103 is achieved, the elastic coiled plate 103 is prevented from being scratched, and safety is improved for workers entering a fish pond for movement.
The rolling and unfolding actions of the elastic coiled plate 103 can adapt to the rotation action of the outer cylinder 10, a power source is not required to be additionally arranged, energy conservation is facilitated, and the device is simple in structure and convenient to maintain.
Example 3:
this example 3 is a further improvement over example 1 or example 2:
as shown in fig. 14, in a cleaning device for a photovoltaic fish pond of this embodiment 3, the outer tub 10 can be used not only to carry the filter cartridge 20, but also to carry fish feed inside the outer tub 10. The feed pump 40 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the outer barrel 10, and a feed inlet of the feed pump 40 is communicated with the inside of the outer barrel 10.
When fish in the fish pond is fed, the filter cartridge 20 can be taken out, and the outer tube 10 is filled with fish feed. The water on the water surface of the fish pond can wet the fish feed in the outer barrel 10, so that the fluidity of the fish feed is increased, and the fish feed is conveniently pumped by the feed pump 40. The feed pump 40 is started, the feed pump 40 pumps the wet fish feed in the outer tub 10 to the water, and the fish can directly ingest the feed underwater.
When the cleaning brush 4 reciprocates and drives the outer barrel 10 to rotate so that the water surface of the fish pond forms vortex, the fish feed conveyed to the water is conveyed to the depth under the water under the action of the vortex, so that the diffusion range of the fish feed in the underwater depth direction is enlarged, and the ingestion requirements of fishes in different depths are met. In addition, the outer cylinder 10 can drive the feed pump 40 to rotate together, so that the fish feed pumped by the feed pump 40 is dispersed under water along the circumferential direction, the diffusion range of the fish feed in the horizontal space is enlarged, and the feeding of fish at the same depth is facilitated. Therefore, the diffusion range of the feed under water is enlarged, and the feeding efficiency is improved.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a cleaning device for photovoltaic pond, includes the stand that sets up in the pond, sets up the truss in the stand upper end, sets up the photovoltaic board on the truss, a serial communication port, be equipped with brush cleaner and actuating mechanism on the photovoltaic board, actuating mechanism is used for driving the brush cleaner and reciprocates from top to bottom along the incline direction of photovoltaic board and sweeps, the lateral part of brush cleaner is equipped with the montant, the lower extreme horizontal sliding connection of montant has the diaphragm, the middle part horizontal rotation of diaphragm is connected with the swivel, the inner wall of swivel is equipped with the slide pin, the surface of stand be equipped with be used for with slide pin sliding fit's helicla flute, the swivel is connected with the urceolus through the telescopic link, urceolus and stand horizontal rotation are connected, the inside of urceolus is equipped with the cartridge filter, the upper end of cartridge filter is less than the surface of water of pond, the lower extreme of urceolus is equipped with the water pump.
2. The cleaning device for a photovoltaic fish pond according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a screw rod seat, a motor, a screw rod and a screw rod, wherein the screw rod seat and the screw rod seat are arranged on the photovoltaic plate, the screw rod seat is rotationally connected with the screw rod, the motor is arranged on the screw rod seat, the output end of the motor is connected with the screw rod, the screw rod seat is provided with the screw rod, the axial direction of the screw rod and the axial direction of the screw rod are parallel to the inclined direction of the photovoltaic plate, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the cleaning brush, and the screw rod is in sliding connection with the cleaning brush.
3. The cleaning device for a photovoltaic fish pond according to claim 1, wherein a guide cylinder is arranged on the upper surface of the transverse plate, a guide rod is vertically and slidingly connected in the guide cylinder, and the upper end of the guide rod is connected with the truss.
4. The cleaning device for a photovoltaic fish pond according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic rod comprises a sliding cylinder and a sliding rod, the sliding rod is vertically matched with the sliding cylinder in a sliding manner, the upper end of the sliding cylinder is connected with the transverse plate, and the lower end of the sliding rod is connected with the outer cylinder.
5. The cleaning device for a photovoltaic fish pond according to claim 1, wherein the upright post is provided with a first limiting ring and a second limiting ring, the first limiting ring is arranged above the second limiting ring, and the outer barrel is arranged between the first limiting ring and the second limiting ring.
6. The device according to claim 5, wherein a magnet is provided at an upper end of an inner wall of the outer tube, and an outer edge is provided at an upper end of an outer wall of the filter cartridge, and the outer edge is attracted to the magnet.
7. The cleaning device for a photovoltaic fish pond according to claim 6, wherein the filter cartridges are circumferentially arranged in the outer cylinder.
8. The cleaning device for a photovoltaic fish pond according to claim 1, wherein a constraint ring is arranged on the outer side of the outer barrel, a connecting rod is arranged at the lower end of the constraint ring, the lower end of the connecting rod is arranged below the outer barrel, the lower end of the connecting rod is connected with the upright post, an elastic coiled plate is wound on the outer wall of the outer barrel, the elastic coiled plate is arranged in the constraint ring, one end, close to the outer barrel, of the elastic coiled plate is connected with the outer barrel, and one end, far away from the outer barrel, of the elastic coiled plate tends to be unfolded outwards.
9. The cleaning device for a photovoltaic fish pond according to claim 1, wherein a feed pump is arranged at the lower end of the outer cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410240255.9A CN117833810B (en) | 2024-03-04 | Photovoltaic cleaning device for fish pond |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410240255.9A CN117833810B (en) | 2024-03-04 | Photovoltaic cleaning device for fish pond |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117833810A true CN117833810A (en) | 2024-04-05 |
| CN117833810B CN117833810B (en) | 2024-06-28 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN208316623U (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2019-01-01 | 苏州敦昱节能科技有限公司 | A kind of photo-voltaic power generation station of fishing light complementation |
| CN111162732A (en) * | 2020-04-06 | 2020-05-15 | 浙江龙能电力发展有限公司 | Fishing light complementary photovoltaic power generation system |
| CN111940385A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-11-17 | 程爱真 | Self-cleaning photovoltaic device for photovoltaic fishpond and use method thereof |
| CN112260636A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-01-22 | 付贵林 | Multifunctional photovoltaic device for photovoltaic fishpond and use method thereof |
| CN213267792U (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2021-05-25 | 山西烛照科技有限公司 | Intelligent water surface cleaning robot |
| CN213613203U (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2021-07-06 | 中节能太阳能科技霍尔果斯有限公司 | Cleaning device for solar photovoltaic power generation board |
| WO2022019735A1 (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2022-01-27 | Université Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah | Device for cleaning a stand-alone photovoltaic panel |
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN208316623U (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2019-01-01 | 苏州敦昱节能科技有限公司 | A kind of photo-voltaic power generation station of fishing light complementation |
| CN111162732A (en) * | 2020-04-06 | 2020-05-15 | 浙江龙能电力发展有限公司 | Fishing light complementary photovoltaic power generation system |
| WO2022019735A1 (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2022-01-27 | Université Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah | Device for cleaning a stand-alone photovoltaic panel |
| CN213613203U (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2021-07-06 | 中节能太阳能科技霍尔果斯有限公司 | Cleaning device for solar photovoltaic power generation board |
| CN213267792U (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2021-05-25 | 山西烛照科技有限公司 | Intelligent water surface cleaning robot |
| CN111940385A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-11-17 | 程爱真 | Self-cleaning photovoltaic device for photovoltaic fishpond and use method thereof |
| CN112260636A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-01-22 | 付贵林 | Multifunctional photovoltaic device for photovoltaic fishpond and use method thereof |
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