CN117820416A - Hsp90PROTAC compound, preparation method thereof and application thereof in preparation of anti-cervical cancer drugs - Google Patents
Hsp90PROTAC compound, preparation method thereof and application thereof in preparation of anti-cervical cancer drugs Download PDFInfo
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- CN117820416A CN117820416A CN202311816125.7A CN202311816125A CN117820416A CN 117820416 A CN117820416 A CN 117820416A CN 202311816125 A CN202311816125 A CN 202311816125A CN 117820416 A CN117820416 A CN 117820416A
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- amino
- dimethyl
- phenyl
- compound
- indazol
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- 125000000636 p-nitrophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)[N+]([O-])=O 0.000 description 1
- YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Pd+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940121649 protein inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012268 protein inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011865 proteolysis targeting chimera technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001959 radiotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020183 skimmed milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010026668 snake venom protein C activator Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- HJEZRYIJNHAIGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 4-bromobutanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)CCCBr HJEZRYIJNHAIGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSELCIMQRLODQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 6-bromohexanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)CCCCCBr PSELCIMQRLODQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PKNFPFFOAWITLF-RZUBCFFCSA-N tert-butyl N-[(2S)-1-[(2S,4R)-4-hydroxy-2-[[4-(4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)phenyl]methylcarbamoyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]carbamate Chemical compound Cc1ncsc1-c1ccc(CNC(=O)[C@@H]2C[C@@H](O)CN2C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)cc1 PKNFPFFOAWITLF-RZUBCFFCSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010798 ubiquitination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000034512 ubiquitination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012130 whole-cell lysate Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses an Hsp90PROTAC compound, a preparation method thereof and application thereof in preparing anti-cervical cancer drugs, and belongs to the technical field of medicines. The structure of the Hsp90PROTAC compound is shown as a general formula (I), and the Hsp90 inhibitor SNX-5422 is respectively combined with lenalidomide carboxylic acid derivatives and VHL carboxylic acid derivatives with different linkersThe Hsp90PROTAC compound is prepared by one-step amide reaction of the raw materials under the catalysis of condensing agent HATU and alkali DIPEA. The Hsp90PROTAC compound has good anti-cervical cancer activity, wherein the inhibition activity of part of the compounds reaches the nanomolar level, and the compounds can be used for preparing anti-cervical cancer drugs.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medicines, and particularly relates to a PROTACs compound for targeted degradation of Hsp90, a preparation method thereof and application thereof in preparation of anti-cervical cancer medicines.
Background
Cervical cancer is a high-frequency malignant tumor among female populations, and is one of the main tumors causing female death, and constitutes a serious threat to the life health of females. Although the development of strategies for prevention and treatment of cervical cancer has been pursued for the last decades, particularly the marketing of HPV vaccines has reduced the incidence to some extent, a significant portion of women suffer from cervical cancer each year; in terms of treatment means, specific treatment medicines aiming at cervical cancer are clinically available at present, and surgery and radiotherapy and chemotherapy are still main clinical therapies. However, most of the surgical treatments are applicable to the treatment of early cervical cancer, and the treatment effect on metastatic and recurrent cervical cancer patients is very limited, and the five-year survival rate of the latter patients is less than 20%; and nonselective chemotherapeutics such as cytarabine, cisplatin and the like often have strong toxic and side effects, and the treatment effect is very limited. Therefore, in order to improve the clinical treatment effect of cervical cancer and reduce the off-target toxic and side effects of the therapeutic drugs, the development of targeted therapeutic drugs is particularly important.
Currently, most cervical cancer targeted drug studies are focused on Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR), vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF), mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) and programmed death receptor (PD-1), etc. Although antibody therapeutic drugs related to cervical cancer are currently marketed, research on targeted drugs for cervical cancer is still in an early stage as a whole, and in particular, development of small molecule therapeutic drugs is still in progress. Heat shock protein 90 (Hsp 90) serves as a chaperone protein whose primary function is to ensure proper folding of the substrate protein and prevent its non-specific aggregation to maintain cell survival, proliferation and differentiation. The substrate protein of the chaperone is very extensive, which makes it closely related to the development and progression of tumors. It has been found that the expression of Hsp90 protein in cervical cancer tissue is abnormally increased, which may play an important role in the development and progression of cervical cancer. In addition, part of reported Hsp90 inhibitors show a certain inhibition activity on cervical cancer, which further shows that the inhibitors can be used as potential targets for development of targeted therapeutic drugs for cervical cancer. However, as with most target protein inhibitors, hsp90 inhibitors for cervical cancer treatment would also face the serious challenges presented by drug resistant mutations.
The technology of proteolysis targeting chimera (PROTAC) is an emerging drug development strategy developed based on ubiquitin-protease system, and the technology is used for constructing a heterobifunctional molecule formed by coupling a protein ligand of interest (POI ligand), a Linker (Linker) and an E3 ubiquitin ligase ligand (E3 ligand), inducing the target protein and the E3 ligase to be close to each other in space, so that the former is subjected to ubiquitination and degradation, thereby eliminating pathogenic proteins and playing a role in treating diseases. Compared with the traditional small molecule inhibitor, the technology has great advantages, such as lower requirement on binding affinity, which enables the technology to target non-patent medicine proteins and overcome target drug resistance mutation. In addition, it has the features of small dosage, high activity, high selectivity, low toxicity, etc. In view of this, the use of the PROTAC technology to develop a range of PROTAC molecules targeted to degrade Hsp90 would be a targeted therapeutic strategy with potential for cervical cancer.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides an Hsp90PROTAC compound and application thereof, wherein the Hsp90PROTAC compound has remarkable anti-cervical cancer activity, can be developed as a novel anti-cervical cancer drug, and has wide application prospect. The invention also aims to provide a preparation method of the Hsp90PROTAC compound.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
in a first aspect, the present invention provides an Hsp90PROTAC compound of formula (I) or a pharmacologically or physiologically acceptable salt thereof,
wherein,
linker is selected from
E3 Ligand is selected from
According to the invention, through in vitro anti-cervical cancer activity tests, the Hsp90PROTAC compound can degrade Hsp90 in a concentration dependent manner, has remarkable anti-proliferation activity on cervical cancer cells, and can be used for preparing an Hsp90 degradation agent and an anti-cervical cancer drug.
Preferably, the Hsp90PROTAC compound is selected from the compounds shown in table 1 below:
TABLE 1
In a second aspect, the invention provides an application of any one of the above Hsp90PROTAC compounds or pharmacologically or physiologically acceptable salts thereof in preparing an Hsp90 degradation agent or an anti-cervical cancer drug.
In a third aspect, the present invention provides an Hsp90 degrading agent or an anti-cervical cancer medicament comprising one or more of the above-described Hsp90PROTAC compounds or a pharmacologically or physiologically acceptable salt thereof. The medicament may also comprise pharmaceutically acceptable carriers or excipients which may be prepared in accordance with existing conventional pharmaceutical techniques.
In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a method for preparing the Hsp90PROTAC compound described above. The preparation method of the Hsp90PROTAC compound comprises the following steps: the Hsp90PROTAC compound is obtained by adopting a carboxylic acid derivative of an Hsp90 inhibitor SNX-5422 and an E3 ligase ligand (lenalidomide or VHL) to carry out an amide condensation reaction under the action of a condensing agent HATU and a base EIPEA:
synthetic route of Hsp90PROTAC compound
Preferably, in the preparation method of the Hsp90PROTAC compound, the molar ratio of the SNX-5422 to the VHL carboxylic acid derivative to the HATU to the DIPEA is 1:1.0-1.2:1.0-1.2:2.5-3.5; the molar ratio of SNX-5422 to lenalidomide carboxylic acid derivative to HATU to DIPEA is 1:1.0-1.2:1.0-1.2:2.5-3.5.
The invention has the advantages and beneficial effects that: the Hsp90PROTAC compound has good anti-cervical cancer activity, wherein the inhibition activity of part of the compounds reaches the nanomolar level. The Hsp90PROTAC compound can be developed as a novel anti-cervical cancer drug, and has wide application prospect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an immunoblot analysis of the in vitro degradation activity of PROTAC compounds on Hsp 90. A is the in vitro degradation activity of an Hsp90PROTAC compound of 1 mu M on Hsp 90; b is the in vitro degradation activity of LF8 on Hsp90 at different concentrations (μM), where the concentration of SNX-5422 is 1 μM.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail by way of examples. The examples provided are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the remainder of the disclosure in any way whatsoever.
The preparation of the Hsp90PROTAC compound shown in the general formula (I) specifically comprises the following steps:
1. the 6, 6-dimethyl-3- (trifluoromethyl) -1,5,6, 7-tetrahydro-4H-indazol-4-one (2) is synthesized by the reaction shown in the following formula (1) and is used as a raw material for the next reaction.
First, a 100mL round bottom flask was taken and THF (20 mL) was added, followed by imidazole (6799 mg,99.87 mmol) and trifluoroacetic anhydride (TFAA) (8 mL) in sequence under ice-bath conditions and stirred for 30min. A further 20mL round bottom flask was charged with THF (10 mL) and then with commercially available 5, 5-dimethyl-1, 3-cyclohexanedione 1 (4000 mg,28.53 mmol) and imidozole (2914 mg,42.80 mmol) were stirred at room temperature until all solids were completely dissolved and slowly added dropwise to the reaction solution, and stirring was continued for 5h after the addition was completed. After complete disappearance of starting material 1, TLC was monitored, THF was removed from the reaction solution using a vacuum rotary evaporator, the residue was dissolved in DCM, extracted with DCM, the organic phases were combined and washed with 1M HCl and saturated sodium chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and spun-dried. Redissolving in EtOH (12 mL), slowly dropwise adding hydrazine hydrate (NH) under ice bath condition 2 NH 2 ·H 2 O,6 mL), stirring for 1h continuously after the addition, monitoring by TLC, slowly dripping saturated sodium chloride into the reaction system after the raw materials disappear, precipitating light yellow solid, filtering, and vacuum drying to obtain a light yellow solid product 2 (4307 mg,18.55 mmol).
2. 2-bromo-4- (6, 6-dimethyl-4-oxo-3- (trifluoromethyl) -4,5,6, 7-tetrahydro-1H-indazol-1-yl) benzonitrile (4) is synthesized by the reaction shown in the following formula (2), and is used as a raw material for the next reaction.
Raw material 2 (2000 mg,8.61 mmol) obtained in reaction (1) was dissolved in DMSO (6 mL), and commercially available 2-bromo-4-fluorobenzonitrile 3 (1723 mg,8.61 mmol) and DIPEA (3352 mg,25.84 mmol) were added in this order, and the reaction system was heated to 85℃in an oil bath and stirred for 3 hours. After TLC monitoring, the reaction was extracted with DCM, washed with saturated sodium chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and spin-dried to give crude product, which was purified by column chromatography with petroleum ether/ethyl acetate (V/v=3/1) as mobile phase to give pale yellow solid product 4 (2947 mg,7.15 mmol).
3. 4- (6, 6-dimethyl-4-oxo-3- (trifluoromethyl) -4,5,6, 7-tetrahydro-1H-indazol-1-yl) -2- (((1 r,4 r) -4-hydroxycyclohexyl) amino) benzonitrile (6) is synthesized by the reaction shown in the following formula (3) and is used as a raw material for the next reaction.
Raw material 4 (1280 mg,3.11 mmol) obtained in reaction (2), commercially available trans-4-aminocyclohexanol 5 (1073 mg,9.32 mmol), pd (OAc) 2 (35 mg,0.16 mmol), 1' -bis (diphenylphosphine) ferrocene (DPPF) (172 mg,0.31 mmol) and Cs 2 CO 3 (3035 mg,9.32 mmol) was added sequentially to a 50 mL-sealed tube, followed by argon and Toluene (18 mL) and reacted at 120℃for 3h in a microwave reactor. TLC monitoring was used to monitor disappearance of starting material, suction filtration was performed with celite, and column chromatography purification was performed after concentration of the filtrate, with petroleum ether/ethyl acetate (V/V=1/1-1/3) as the mobile phase, to give pale yellow solid product 6 (984 mg,2.20 mmol).
4. 4- (6, 6-dimethyl-4-oxo-3- (trifluoromethyl) -4,5,6, 7-tetrahydro-1H-indazol-1-yl) -2- (((1 r,4 r) -4-hydroxycyclohexyl) amino) benzamide (7) is synthesized by a reaction shown in the following formula (4) and is used as a raw material for the next reaction.
A50 mL single-necked flask was taken and EtOH (10 mL) was added, followed by addition of raw material 6 (900 mg,2.02 mmol) and DMSO (2 mL) prepared in reaction (3), stirring at room temperature until the solid was completely dissolved, followed by sequentially and slowly dropwise addition of 1N NaOH solution (2 mL) and 30% by mass of H 2 O 2 The solution (4 mL) was added and stirring was continued for 2h. TLC monitoring, after the raw materials completely disappear, slowly dropwise adding a saturated ammonium chloride solution to quench the reaction, slowly dropwise adding a saturated sodium chloride solution after 5 minutes until white solid is separated out, filtering, and drying in vacuum to obtain a white solid product 7 (850 mg,1.83 mmol).
5. The (1 r,4 r) -4- ((2-amino-5- (6, 6-dimethyl-4-oxo-3- (trifluoromethyl) -4,5,6, 7-tetrahydro-1H-indazol-1-yl) phenyl) amino) glycine cyclohexyl ester (SNX-5422) is synthesized by the reaction shown in the following formula (5) and is used as a raw material for the next reaction.
Raw material 7 (800 mg,1.72 mmol), BOC-glycine (457 mg,2.58 mmol), DMAP (316 mg,2.58 mmol) and EDCI (660 mg,3.44 mmol) prepared in reaction (4) were added to a 50mL one-neck flask, and anhydrous DCM (10 mL) was added and stirred overnight at room temperature. After complete disappearance of the starting material, TLC was monitored, the reaction was extracted with DCM, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, redissolved in DCM (6 mL) after spin-drying, TFA (2 mL) was slowly added dropwise in ice-bath, and stirring was continued for 1.5h. TLC was used to monitor the disappearance of starting material, after removal of DCM and TFA by vacuum rotary evaporator, dissolution in DCM and pH >7 of the system adjusted with ammonia, extraction with DCM, spin-drying, purification by column chromatography with mobile phase ECM/MeOH (V/V=15/1) to give the product SNX-5422 as a white solid (668 mg,1.28 mmol).
6. The (4-bromobenzyl) carbamic acid tert-butyl ester (9) is synthesized by the reaction shown in the following formula (6) and is used as a raw material for the next reaction.
A100 mL single-necked flask was taken and mixed solvent EtOAc/H was added 2 O (V/V=1/1) (20 mL) followed by the sequential addition of (S) - (-) -1- (4-bromophenyl) ethanamine 8 (600 mg,29.99 mmol) and NaHCO 3 (2771 mg,32.99 mmol) was added slowly under ice-bath conditions (Boc) 2 O (71999 mg,32.99 mmol), the ice bath was removed after the addition was completed and stirred at room temperature for 3h. After TLC monitored the reaction, the reaction was extracted with EtOAc, washed with saturated sodium chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and spin-dried to give crude product, which was purified by crude chromatography with petroleum ether/ethyl acetate (V/v=15:1) as mobile phase to give white solid product 9 (8732 mg,29.09 mmol).
7. The (4- (4-methylthiazol-5-yl) benzyl) carbamic acid tert-butyl ester (11) is synthesized by the reaction shown in the following formula (7) and used as a raw material for the next reaction.
Raw material 9 (8500 mg,28.31 mmol) obtained in reaction (6), commercially available 4-methylthiazole 10 (5615 mg,56.63 mmol), palladium acetate (321 mg,1.42 mmol) and potassium acetate (11115 mg,113.26 mmol) were placed in a 50mL round bottom flask, and after evacuation, argon was introduced, the reaction was circulated three times, and then solvent DMAC was added and reacted overnight at 150 ℃. TLC monitored the reaction, after complete disappearance of starting material 9, quenched with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. After concentration of the organic phase, it was separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography using petroleum ether/ethyl acetate (V/v=6:1) as mobile phase to give product 11 (7303 mg,22.93 mmol) as white solid.
8. The (2S, 4R) -4-hydroxy-2- (((4- (4-methylthiazol-5-yl) benzyl) carbamoyl) pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (12) is synthesized by the reaction shown in the following formula (8) and is used as a raw material for the next reaction.
A100 mL single-necked flask was taken and DCM (20 mL) was added, followed by dropwise addition of TFA (10026 mg,87.93 mmol) slowly over ice as described in reaction (7) starting material 11 (7000mg, 21.98 mmol) and stirring was continued for 1h. TLC monitored the reaction, after disappearance of starting material, the DCM and TFA in the system were removed by rotary evaporation, and the residue was redissolved in DCM, pH was adjusted to alkaline with ammonia, DCM was extracted, after removal of most DCM by rotary evaporation, an appropriate amount of anhydrous DCM (30 mL) was added, followed by DIPEA (11408 mg,87.93 mmol), HATU (9194 mg,24.18 mmol) and Boc-Hyp-OH (5592 mg,24.18 mmol) in this order, after which the addition was stirred at room temperature for 3h. TLC monitoring, complete disappearance of starting material, extraction with DCM, column chromatography purification after spin-drying, mobile phase petroleum ether/ethyl acetate (V/v=3/1) gave product 12 (8021 mg,18.59 mmol) as a white solid.
9. Tert-butyl ((S) -1- ((2S, 4R) -4-hydroxy-2- ((4- (4-methylthiazol-5-yl) benzyl) carbamoyl) pyrrolidin-1-yl) -3, 3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl) carbamate (Boc-VHL) was synthesized by the reaction shown in the following formula (9) and used as a raw material for the next reaction.
A50 mL single-necked flask was taken and DCM (50 mL) was added, followed by the addition of raw material 12 (7800 mg,18.07 mmol) prepared in reaction (8), followed by slow dropwise addition of TFA (8244 mg,72.30 mmol) under ice-bath conditions, and stirring was continued for 1h after the addition. The reaction was monitored by TLC, after disappearance of starting material, DCM and TFA in the system were removed by rotary evaporation, and the residue was redissolved in an appropriate amount of DCM, pH was adjusted to basic with ammonia, DCM was extracted, dried, after removal of most of DCM by rotary evaporation, an appropriate amount of anhydrous DCM (30 mL) was added, followed by DIPEA (93.80 mg,72.30 mmol), HATU (7560 mg,19.88 mmol) and Boc-Tle-OH (4598 mg,19.88 mmol) in this order, after which the addition was completed, stirred at room temperature for 3h. TLC monitoring, complete disappearance of starting material, extraction with DCM, column chromatography purification after spin-drying, mobile phase dichloromethane/methanol (V/v=30:1) gave Boc-VHL (8057 mg,14.79 mmol) as a white solid.
10. VHL carboxylic acid derivatives (15 a-c) containing Linker of different lengths were synthesized by the reactions shown in the following formulas (10), (11) and used as raw materials for the next reaction.
Taking the preparation of the compound 6- (((S) -1- ((2S, 4R) -4-hydroxy-2- (((S) -1- (4- (4-methylthiazol-5-yl) phenyl) ethyl) carbamoyl) pyrrolidin-1-yl) -3, 3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl) amino) hexanoic acid 15a as an example, the specific steps are as follows: a50 mL one-necked flask was taken and DCM was added, followed by Boc-VHL (400 mg,0.73 mmol) as the starting material for reaction (9), and TFA (335 mg,2.94 mmol) was slowly added dropwise under ice-bath conditions, and stirring was continued for 1h after the addition. TLC monitored the reaction, after disappearance of starting material, the DCM and TFA in the system were removed by rotary evaporation, and the residue was redissolved in an appropriate amount of DCM, pH was adjusted to alkaline with ammonia, DCM was extracted, dried and rotary evaporated to remove DCM, which was then dissolved in MeCN (6 mL), tert-butyl 6-bromohexanoate 13a (221 mg,0.88 mmol), KI (6 mg,0.04 mmol) and K were added sequentially 2 CO 3 (304 mg,2.20 mmol) and after the addition was complete the reaction was placed in an oil bath and heated to 85℃and stirred overnight. The reaction was monitored by TLC, after disappearance of starting material, extracted with DCM and dried the organic phase was spun-dried. The residue was redissolved in DCM (3 mL), TFA (1 mL) was slowly added dropwise under ice-bath conditions, after which the ice-bath was removed and stirring continued for 1.5h. The reaction was monitored by TLC, DCM and TFA were removed from the system by rotary evaporation after disappearance of the starting material, and the residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate, extracted with ethyl acetate, dried and concentrated by rotary evaporation to give product 15a as a white solid (275 mg,0.49 mmol).
Compounds 15b and 15c were prepared as described above.
11. The series (A) of Hsp90PROTAC compounds (LF 1-LF 3) are synthesized by the reaction shown in the following formula (12).
Taking the preparation of the compound (1 r, 4S) -4- ((2-carbamoyl-5- (6, 6-dimethyl-4-oxo-3- (trifluoromethyl) -4,5,6, 7-tetrahydro-1H-indazol-1-yl) phenyl) amino) cyclohexyl (6- (((S) -1- ((2S, 4 r) -4-hydroxy-2- ((((S) -1- (4-methylthiazol-5-yl) phenyl) ethyl) carbamoyl) pyrrolidin-1-yl) -3, 3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl) amino) glycinate LF1 as an example, the steps were weighed compound SNX-5422 (100 mg,0.19 mmol), 15a (118 mg,0.21 mmol), HATU (80 mg,0.21 mmol), DIPEA (75 mg,0.58 mmol) were placed in a 25mL round bottom flask, stirred overnight at room temperature, starting material x-5422 was completely disappeared, and after complete disappearance of DCM, sodium was performed using dry, and concentrated to give a white solid (16 mg ) of sulfuric acid as solid, TLC solid, and dry column chromatography (15 v=0.16 mmol) was performed.
The preparation method of the Hsp90PROTAC compounds LF2 and LF3 is the same as above.
12. Lenalidomide carboxylic acid derivatives (17 a-f) containing Linker of different lengths are synthesized by the reaction shown in the following formula (13) and used as raw materials for the next reaction.
Taking the preparation of compound 4- ((2- (2, 6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl) -1-oxoisoindolin-4-yl) amino) butyric acid 17a as an example, the procedure is as follows: a25 mL one-necked flask was taken, and the lenalidomide (800 mg,3.09 mmol), the commercially available tert-butyl 4-bromobutyrate 16a (226 mg,3.70 mmol) and DIPEA (1201 mg,9.26 mmol) were successively dissolved in NMP (6 mL), and then the reaction system was placed in an oil bath, heated to 110℃and stirred overnight. After TLC monitoring that lenalidomide was completely disappeared, the reaction was cooled to room temperature, and a saturated sodium chloride solution was slowly added dropwise, a pale brown solid was precipitated, filtered off with suction and the solid was dried, then dissolved in DCM (6 mL), TFA (6 mL) was slowly added dropwise under ice bath conditions, after the addition was completed, the ice bath was removed to allow the reaction system to warm to room temperature, and stirred for 2h. TLC was used for monitoring, after the raw material disappeared, the reaction system was concentrated and a proper amount of ethyl acetate was added, and stirring was vigorously conducted for 30 minutes, and an off-white solid was precipitated, and then compound 17a (750 mg,2.17 mmol) was obtained by suction filtration.
The preparation of compounds 17b-f was as described above.
13. The series (B) of Hsp90PROTAC compounds (LF 4-LF 9) are synthesized through a reaction shown in the following formula (14).
Taking the preparation of the compound (1 r,4 r) -4- ((2-amino-5- (6, 6-dimethyl-4-oxo-3- (trifluoromethyl) -4,5,6, 7-tetrahydro-1H-indazol-1-yl) phenyl) amino) cyclohexyl (4- ((2- (2, 6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl) -1-oxoisoindolin-4-yl) amino) butanoyl) glycine ester LF4 as an example, the procedure is as follows: compound SNX-5422 (100 mg,0.19 mmol), 17a ((73 mg,0.21 mmol), HATU (80 mg,0.21 mmol), DIPEA (75 mg,0.58 mmol) were weighed into a 25mL round bottom flask, anhydrous DCM was added, stirred overnight at room temperature, TLC monitored complete disappearance of starting SNX-5422, extracted with DCM, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated and purified by column chromatography with mobile phase dichloromethane/methanol (V/v=15:1) to give white solid product LF4 (130 mg,0.15 mmol).
The preparation method of the Hsp90PROTAC compound LF5-LF9 is the same as above.
Example 1 preparation of (1R, 4S) -4- ((2-carbamoyl-5- (6, 6-dimethyl-4-oxo-3- (trifluoromethyl) -4,5,6, 7-tetrahydro-1H-indazol-1-yl) phenyl) amino) cyclohexyl (6- (((S) -1- ((2S, 4R) -4-hydroxy-2- ((((S) -1- (4- (4-methylthiazol-5-yl) phenyl) ethyl) carbamoyl) pyrrolidin-1-yl) -3, 3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl) amino) hexanoyl) glycine ester LF 1.
Compound SNX-5422 (100 mg,0.19 mmol), 15a ((118 mg,0.21 mmol), HATU (80 mg,0.21 mmol), DIPEA (75 mg,0.58 mmol) were weighed into a 25mL round bottom flask, anhydrous DCM was added, stirred overnight at room temperature, TLC monitored that raw material SNX-5422 had completely disappeared, extracted with DCM, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated and purified by column chromatography with dichloromethane/methanol (V/v=15:1) as mobile phase to give white solid product LF1 (67 mg,0.16 mmol) in 82% yield.
1 H NMR(400MHz,Chloroform-d)δ8.66(s,1H),8.21(d,J=7.2Hz,1H),7.93(d,J=7.7Hz,1H),7.63(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.37(s,4H),6.81-6.72(m,2H),6.58(d,J=8.3Hz,1H),5.05(t,J=7.3Hz,1H),4.83(dt,J=15.2,7.6Hz,2H),4.54(s,1H),3.96(d,J=5.5Hz,2H),3.75(d,J=11.1Hz,1H),3.59(d,J=8.1Hz,1H),3.39(s,1H),3.15(s,1H),2.85(s,2H),2.51(d,J=9.1Hz,4H),2.44(d,J=15.4Hz,3H),2.22(t,J=7.4Hz,2H),2.12–1.95(m,5H),1.64–1.28(m,17H),1.11(s,6H),1.00(s,9H). 13 C NMR(101MHz,Chloroform-d)δ190.34,174.14,171.48,170.22,169.78,150.73,150.45,150.15,148.30,143.49,141.53,131.74,130.62,129.50,126.44,116.14,113.46,109.16,107.11,73.10,69.86,67.13,58.47,56.49,52.24,49.40,48.87,48.29,41.50,37.13,35.80,35.68,35.27,29.47,29.19,28.22,26.80,26.31,24.97,22.36,16.06.HRMS(ESI)m/z calcd for C 54 H 70 F 3 N 9 O 8 SNa(M+Na) + :1084.4918;found,1084.4928.
Example 2 preparation of (1 r,4 r) -4- ((2-carbamoyl-5- (6, 6-dimethyl-4-oxo-3- (trifluoromethyl) -4,5,6, 7-tetrahydro-1H-indazol-1-yl) phenyl) amino) cyclohexyl (8- (((S) -1- ((2S, 4 r) -4-hydroxy-2- ((((S) -1- (4- (4-methylthiazol-5-yl) phenyl) ethyl) carbamoyl) pyrrolidin-1-yl) -3, 3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl) amino) octanoyl) glycine ester LF 2.
The preparation was as described above [ example 1 ] except that starting material 15a was replaced with starting material 15b to give the white solid product LF2 in 83% yield.
1 H NMR(400MHz,Chloroform-d)δ8.67(s,1H),8.21(d,J=7.3Hz,1H),7.95(d,J=7.7Hz,1H),7.61(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.38(s,4H),6.78(s,1H),6.59(d,J=8.5Hz,2H),5.06(t,J=7.2Hz,1H),4.85(q,J=8.7,8.1Hz,2H),4.57(s,1H),3.98(d,J=4.4Hz,2H),3.73(d,J=11.1Hz,1H),3.61(dd,J=11.0,4.3Hz,1H),3.40(s,1H),3.21(s,1H),2.85(s,2H),2.51(s,4H),2.47(s,3H),2.22(t,J=7.5Hz,2H),2.17–1.93(m,5H),1.68–1.34(m,13H),1.27(d,J=5.8Hz,8H),1.12(s,6H),1.02(s,9H). 13 C NMR(101MHz,Chloroform-d)δ190.36,174.10,171.48,170.18,169.74,150.73,150.48,150.14,148.28,143.46,141.53,131.75,130.62,130.29,129.50,126.45,116.14,113.46,109.16,73.05,69.81,67.22,58.50,52.23,49.42,48.88,48.69,37.14,36.00,35.68,35.27,29.44,29.20,28.62,28.22,26.82,26.60,25.30,22.36,16.05.HRMS(ESI)m/z calcd for C 56 H 74 F 3 N 9 O 8 SNa(M+Na) + :1112.5231;found,1112.5232.
Example 3 preparation of (1 r,4 r) -4- ((2-carbamoyl-5- (6, 6-dimethyl-4-oxo-3- (trifluoromethyl) -4,5,6, 7-tetrahydro-1H-indazol-1-yl) phenyl) amino) cyclohexyl (10- (((S) -1- ((2S, 4 r) -4-hydroxy-2- ((((S) -1- (4- (4-methylthiazol-5-yl) phenyl) ethyl) carbamoyl) pyrrolidin-1-yl) -3, 3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl) amino) decanoyl) glycine ester LF 3.
The preparation was as described above [ example 1 ] except that starting material 15a was replaced with starting material 15c to give the white solid product LF3 in 88% yield.
1 H NMR(400MHz,Chloroform-d)δ8.64(s,1H),8.19(d,J=7.4Hz,1H),7.91(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),7.58(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.35(s,4H),6.73(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),6.56(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),6.42(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),5.02(q,J=6.9Hz,1H),4.82(t,J=7.2Hz,2H),4.55(t,J=4.4Hz,1H),3.96(d,J=5.3Hz,2H),3.62(dt,J=9.9,6.6Hz,2H),3.37(d,J=9.0Hz,1H),3.09(s,1H),2.82(s,2H),2.55(d,J=14.1Hz,1H),2.48(s,3H),2.44(s,2H),2.34–2.29(m,1H),2.19(t,J=7.5Hz,2H),2.08(d,J=12.5Hz,2H),2.01–1.94(m,2H),1.60–1.50(m,4H),1.46–1.37(m,9H),1.28–1.17(m,12H),1.09(s,6H),0.97(s,9H). 13 C NMR(151MHz,DMSO-d 6 )δ190.28,172.88,170.83,169.53,152.00,151.50,149.54,147.88,147.79,144.79,140.69,131.18,130.78,129.72,129.02,128.88,126.37,121.55,115.39,114.06,109.13,106.84,72.12,68.81,66.19,58.39,56.25,51.72,48.73,48.11,47.76,40.90,37.51,36.04,35.20,35.08,34.89,29.27,29.09,28.97,28.83,28.62,27.54,26.82,26.61,26.57,25.25,22.52,22.20,16.01.HRMS(ESI)m/z calcd for C 58 H 78 F 3 N 9 O 8 SNa(M+Na) + :1140.5544;found,1140.5540.
Example 4 preparation of (1 r,4 r) -4- ((2-amino-5- (6, 6-dimethyl-4-oxo-3- (trifluoromethyl) -4,5,6, 7-tetrahydro-1H-indazol-1-yl) phenyl) amino) cyclohexyl (4- ((2- (2, 6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl) -1-oxoisoindolin-4-yl) amino) butanoyl) glycine ester LF 4.
Compound SNX-5422 (100 mg,0.19 mmol), 17a ((73 mg,0.21 mmol), HATU (80 mg,0.21 mmol), DIPEA (75 mg,0.58 mmol) were weighed into a 25mL round bottom flask, anhydrous DCM was added, stirred overnight at room temperature, TLC monitored that raw material SNX-5422 was completely disappeared, extracted with DCM, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated and purified by column chromatography with dichloromethane/methanol (V/v=15:1) as mobile phase to give white solid product LF4 (130 mg,0.15 mmol) in 80% yield.
1 H NMR(400MHz,Acetone-d 6 )δ9.87(s,1H),8.61(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),7.87(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.55(t,J=5.9Hz,2H),7.31(t,J=7.7Hz,1H),7.02(d,J=7.4Hz,1H),6.98(d,J=2.1Hz,1H),6.84(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.77(dd,J=8.4,2.1Hz,1H),5.27–5.09(m,2H),4.81(dt,J=9.9,5.3Hz,1H),4.37–4.18(m,2H),3.94(d,J=5.9Hz,2H),3.54(dd,J=11.0,6.8Hz,1H),3.30(q,J=6.4Hz,2H),3.08(s,2H),3.04–2.97(m,1H),2.78–2.71(m,1H),2.51–2.43(m,3H),2.41(t,J=7.0Hz,2H),2.22–2.11(m,3H),2.04–1.92(m,4H),1.59(dt,J=12.8,9.4Hz,2H),1.46(ddt,J=16.0,9.6,4.9Hz,2H),1.13(s,6H). 13 C NMR(151MHz,DMSO-d 6 )δ190.23,172.92,172.62,171.26,170.79,169.53,168.91,152.00,149.51,143.66,140.66,138.52,132.06,130.73,129.21,126.51,121.53,119.74,115.35,114.04,111.75,110.00,109.13,106.86,54.91,53.47,51.69,51.51,48.68,45.74,42.17,40.89,35.99,35.17,32.54,31.26,29.28,29.10,27.51,24.55,22.84,18.03,16.71,12.34.HRMS(ESI)m/z calcd for C 42 H 48 F 3 N 8 O 8 (M+H) + :849.3547;found,849.3544.
Example 5 preparation of (1R, 4R) -4- ((2-amino-5- (6, 6-dimethyl-4-oxo-3- (trifluoromethyl) -4,5,6, 7-tetrahydro-1H-indazol-1-yl) phenyl) amino) cyclohexyl (5- ((2- (2, 6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl) -1-oxoisoindolin-4-yl) amino) pentanoyl) glycine ester LF 5.
The preparation was as described above [ example 4 ] except that starting material 17a was replaced with starting material 17b to give the white solid product LF5 in 69% yield.
1 H NMR(400MHz,Acetone-d 6 )δ9.99(s,1H),8.57(d,J=7.5Hz,1H),7.87(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.67(s,1H),7.58(t,J=5.9Hz,1H),7.28(t,J=7.7Hz,1H),7.01(d,J=7.4Hz,1H),6.97(d,J=2.1Hz,1H),6.87(s,1H),6.81–6.75(m,2H),5.19(dd,J=13.3,5.1Hz,1H),5.04(t,J=5.5Hz,1H),4.78(dt,J=9.8,5.3Hz,1H),4.34–4.22(m,2H),3.93(d,J=5.9Hz,2H),3.56–3.47(m,1H),3.23(q,J=6.2Hz,2H),3.06(s,2H),2.91(d,J=5.4Hz,1H),2.73(dt,J=17.2,3.6Hz,1H),2.44(s,3H),2.30(t,J=6.8Hz,2H),2.13(tt,J=15.6,2.6Hz,3H),2.01–1.94(m,2H),1.78–1.65(m,4H),1.60–1.50(m,2H),1.43(td,J=12.4,11.9,6.2Hz,2H),1.11(s,6H). 13 C NMR(151MHz,DMSO-d 6 )δ190.23,172.92,172.68,171.26,170.79,169.51,168.92,151.99,149.50,143.74,140.66,138.52,138.26,132.05,130.73,129.20,126.47,121.53,119.74,115.35,114.03,111.75,109.92,109.12,106.85,72.15,53.47,51.69,51.51,48.68,45.76,42.44,41.72,40.84,35.99,35.17,34.75,31.26,29.28,29.08,27.99,27.52,27.50,22.85,22.83,18.03,16.71.HRMS(ESI)m/z calcd for C 43 H 50 F 3 N 8 O 8 (M+H) + :863.3704;found,863.3712.
Example 6 preparation of (1R, 4R) -4- ((2-amino-5- (6, 6-dimethyl-4-oxo-3- (trifluoromethyl) -4,5,6, 7-tetrahydro-1H-indazol-1-yl) phenyl) amino) cyclohexyl (6- ((2- (2, 6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl) -1-oxoisoindolin-4-yl) amino) hexanoyl) glycine ester LF 6.
The preparation was as described above [ example 4 ] except that starting material 17a was replaced with starting material 17c to give the white solid product LF6 in 68% yield.
1 H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6 )δ11.05(s,1H),8.46(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),8.27(t,J=6.0Hz,1H),8.04(s,1H),7.81(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.38(s,1H),7.27(t,J=7.7Hz,1H),6.97–6.87(m,2H),6.78–6.69(m,2H),5.59(t,J=5.5Hz,1H),5.13(dd,J=13.3,5.1Hz,1H),4.73(dt,J=10.1,5.6Hz,1H),4.31–4.05(m,2H),3.80(d,J=5.8Hz,2H),3.12(q,J=6.6Hz,2H),2.99(s,2H),2.97–2.85(m,1H),2.68–2.59(m,1H),2.45(s,2H),2.32(qd,J=13.1,4.3Hz,1H),2.16(t,J=7.3Hz,2H),2.09–1.99(m,3H),1.97–1.87(m,2H),1.57(tq,J=19.9,11.6,9.3Hz,6H),1.44–1.31(m,4H),1.04(s,6H). 13 C NMR(101MHz,DMSO-d 6 )δ190.77,173.45,173.26,171.75,171.27,170.00,169.43,152.46,149.95,144.20,141.11,132.47,131.20,129.70,126.90,115.79,114.44,112.15,110.38,109.58,107.28,72.60,52.12,51.94,49.13,46.19,43.07,41.30,36.44,35.63,35.46,31.71,29.72,29.54,28.71,27.94,26.66,25.50,23.27.HRMS(ESI)m/z calcd for C 44 H 52 F 3 N 8 O 8 (M+H) + :877.3860;found,877.3854.
Example 7 preparation of (1R, 4R) -4- ((2-amino-5- (6, 6-dimethyl-4-oxo-3- (trifluoromethyl) -4,5,6, 7-tetrahydro-1H-indazol-1-yl) phenyl) amino) cyclohexyl (7- ((2- (2, 6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl) -1-oxoisoindolin-4-yl) amino) heptanoyl) glycine ester LF 7.
The preparation was as described above [ example 4 ] except that starting material 17a was replaced with starting material 17d to give the white solid product LF7 in 81% yield.
1 H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6 )δ11.03(s,1H),8.45(d,J=7.7Hz,1H),8.25(t,J=6.0Hz,1H),8.02(s,1H),7.79(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),7.38(s,1H),7.26(t,J=7.7Hz,1H),6.93–6.88(m,2H),6.75–6.70(m,2H),5.58(t,J=5.5Hz,1H),5.11(dd,J=13.3,5.1Hz,1H),4.71(dt,J=10.2,5.7Hz,1H),4.26–4.07(m,2H),3.78(d,J=5.9Hz,2H),3.46(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),3.09(d,J=6.2Hz,3H),2.98(s,2H),2.94–2.86(m,1H),2.63(d,J=3.8Hz,1H),2.44(s,2H),2.34–2.23(m,1H),2.12(t,J=7.3Hz,2H),2.06–1.98(m,3H),1.94–1.85(m,2H),1.54(dt,J=21.5,6.6Hz,6H),1.34(q,J=11.8,11.1Hz,6H),1.02(s,6H). 13 C NMR(151MHz,Methanol-d 4 )δ192.89,176.91,173.90,172.65,171.06,153.45,151.33,145.31,142.88,133.06,131.95,130.75,128.18,117.12,115.79,114.00,112.05,110.80,108.50,74.34,53.70,53.24,47.47,44.49,42.42,37.95,36.77,36.75,32.54,30.37,30.20,30.06,28.37,28.35,28.05,26.92,24.39.HRMS(ESI)m/z calcd for C 45 H 54 F 3 N 8 O 8 (M+H) + :891.4017;found,891.4024.
Example 8 preparation of (1R, 4R) -4- ((2-amino-5- (6, 6-dimethyl-4-oxo-3- (trifluoromethyl) -4,5,6, 7-tetrahydro-1H-indazol-1-yl) phenyl) amino) cyclohexyl (8- ((2- (2, 6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl) -1-oxoisoindolin-4-yl) amino) octanoyl) glycine ester LF8.
The preparation was as described above [ example 4 ] except that starting material 17a was replaced with starting material 17e to give product LF8 as a white solid in 80% yield.
1 H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6 )δ11.05(s,1H),8.47(d,J=7.5Hz,1H),8.25(t,J=6.0Hz,1H),8.05(s,1H),7.82(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.39(s,1H),7.27(t,J=7.8Hz,1H),6.93(d,J=8.7Hz,2H),6.80–6.68(m,2H),5.58(t,J=5.5Hz,1H),5.13(dd,J=13.3,5.1Hz,1H),4.73(tt,J=10.0,4.1Hz,1H),4.30–4.08(m,2H),3.80(d,J=5.8Hz,2H),3.11(q,J=6.7Hz,2H),2.99(s,2H),2.96–2.85(m,1H),2.64(d,J=17.2Hz,1H),2.46(s,2H),2.31(td,J=13.2,4.5Hz,1H),2.14(t,J=7.3Hz,2H),2.08–1.99(m,3H),1.96–1.87(m,2H),1.61–1.48(m,6H),1.38–1.25(m,8H),1.04(s,6H). 13 C NMR(101MHz,DMSO-d 6 )δ190.77,173.45,173.34,171.74,171.28,169.98,169.46,152.43,149.95,144.21,141.13,132.45,131.19,129.70,126.87,119.73,115.80,114.43,112.13,110.36,109.55,107.25,72.58,52.10,51.95,49.14,46.22,43.18,41.31,36.45,35.62,35.47,31.70,29.70,29.52,29.15,29.05,28.96,27.93,27.03,25.64,23.25.HRMS(ESI)m/z calcd for C 46 H 56 F 3 N 8 O 8 (M+H) + :905.4173;found,905.4168.
[ example 9 ] preparation of (1R, 4R) -4- ((2-amino-5- (6, 6-dimethyl-4-oxo-3- (trifluoromethyl) -4,5,6, 7-tetrahydro-1H-indazol-1-yl) phenyl) amino) cyclohexyl (10- ((2- (2, 6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl) -1-oxoisoindolin-4-yl) amino) decanoyl) glycine ester LF 9.
The preparation was as described above [ example 4 ] except that starting material 17a was replaced with starting material 17f to give the product LF9 as a white solid in 79% yield.
1 H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6 )δ11.03(s,1H),8.46(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),8.23(t,J=6.0Hz,1H),8.02(s,1H),7.79(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),7.38(s,1H),7.26(t,J=7.7Hz,1H),6.94–6.87(m,2H),6.75–6.68(m,2H),5.56(t,J=5.6Hz,1H),5.11(dd,J=13.3,5.1Hz,1H),4.71(dt,J=10.1,5.6Hz,1H),4.25–4.07(m,2H),3.77(d,J=5.9Hz,2H),3.45(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),3.08(q,J=6.6Hz,2H),2.98(s,2H),2.94–2.85(m,1H),2.61(d,J=17.4Hz,1H),2.44(s,2H),2.34–2.24(m,1H),2.10(t,J=7.4Hz,2H),2.02(d,J=11.1Hz,3H),1.90(d,J=11.3Hz,2H),1.58–1.44(m,6H),1.35(d,J=11.4Hz,4H),1.29–1.22(m,8H),1.02(s,6H). 13 C NMR(151MHz,Methanol-d 4 )δ192.88,176.95,174.91,173.87,172.46,171.05,153.43,151.34,145.30,142.88,133.05,131.96,130.76,130.68,128.14,117.12,113.98,112.01,110.77,108.47,74.31,53.70,53.23,47.50,44.59,42.45,37.96,36.89,36.74,32.54,32.29,30.97,30.88,30.66,30.59,30.50,30.34,30.30,30.26,30.24,28.37,28.24,27.01,24.38.HRMS(ESI)m/z calcd for C 48 H 60 F 3 N 8 O 8 (M+H) + :933.4486;found,933.4495.
The chemical structures of the target compounds LF1 to LF9 of the present invention synthesized above are shown in Table 1.
Example 10 in vitro Hsp90 degradation Activity of Hsp90PROTAC Compounds
Immunoblot analysis procedure: siHa cells were treated with different concentrations of Hsp90PROTAC compound for 10h and whole cell lysates were obtained with RIPA buffer and SDS-PAGE protein loading buffer. The protein concentration of the samples was analyzed with BCA protein assay kit (KR 0008) and the volume of the samples for electrophoresis was adjusted according to the standard protein curve. Proteins were separated on a 7.5% or 10% SDS-PAGE gel and transferred to PVDE membrane (Millipore, 000027346) with a thickness of 0.45. Mu.m. The membrane was blocked with 5% bovine serum albumin (BSA, KR 9048-466-8) or 5% skim milk for 2h at room temperature, primary antibody incubated at 4℃for more than 12h, and secondary antibody incubated on a shaker for more than 1h at room temperature. The protein was detected using ultrasensitive enhanced chemiluminescence (ECL, meilunbio, MAO 186-2) reagent. HSP90 antibody (4877S) was purchased from Cell Signaling Technology (CST) and GAPDH (60004-1-Ig) antibody was purchased from Proteintech.
The results are shown in fig. 1, which demonstrate that most Hsp90PROTAC compounds induce Hsp90 degradation, such as LF1 and LF6-LF8. Wherein, compound LF8 can obviously induce degradation of Hsp90 within 10 hours, and the protein level of Hsp90 can be obviously reduced at the concentration of only 0.05 mu M, however, when the concentration is increased to 1 mu M, the level of Hsp90 starts to rise back, and obvious hook effect appears.
Example 11 in vitro anti-cervical cancer Activity of Hsp90PROTAC Compounds
CCK-8 was used for the principle of anti-proliferative activity test of compounds: CCK-8 (Cell Counting Kit-8) is a WST-8-based assay reagent that is widely used for cell proliferation and cytotoxicity. WST-8 (chemical name: 2- (2-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl) -3- (4-nitrophenyl) -5- (2, 4-disulfonic acid benzene) -2H-tetrazolium monosodium salt), a compound similar to MTT (chemical name: 3- (4, 5-dimethylthiazole-2) -2, 5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide), was reduced by dehydrogenase in mitochondria to a orange Formazan product (Formazan) with high water solubility under the action of electron carrier 1-methoxy-5-methylphenazinium dimethyl sulfate. The more the number of cells proliferated, the faster the speed, the darker the color; the greater the cytotoxicity, the lighter the color, and for the same cells, the shade of color is proportional to the number of living cells, so that cell proliferation and toxicity analysis can be directly performed using this property.
The operation steps are as follows:
1) Preparing a cell suspension: when the growth density of cervical cancer cells (SiHa, haLa, C A or CaSKi) reaches 80% -90%, digesting the cells with 0.25% Trypsin-EDTA, adding fresh DMEM medium, mixing cell suspension, counting with a cell counting plate, diluting the cells to 5×10 4 Single cell suspensions per ml.
2) And (3) paving: 100. Mu.L of single cell suspension was inoculated into microwell plates (tissue culture grade, 96 wells, flat bottom).
3) Pre-culturing: at 37℃with 5% CO 2 Cells were incubated in the incubator for about 24 hours.
4) Adding the medicine: the original culture medium is sucked out, 200 mu L of culture medium containing medicines to be tested with different concentrations (100 mu M-0.01 mu M) is sequentially added into each hole of the culture plate (3 compound holes are arranged at each concentration, and a blank group and a cisplatin control group are arranged at the same time), and the culture plate is placed into an incubator for incubation for 72 hours.
6) And (3) plate collection: the CCK-8 working solution is prepared according to the proportion of adding 10 mu L of CCK-8 reagent into each 100 mu L of culture medium, adding 100 mu L of CCK-8 working solution into each hole, and placing the culture plate into an incubator for incubation for 1-2h.
7) Measuring plate: the absorbance (OD) at 450nm was measured with a microplate reader.
TABLE 2 anti-cervical cancer cell proliferation Activity of Hsp90PROTAC Compounds (LF 1-LF 9)
The experimental results show that: most of synthesized Hsp90PROTAC compounds have good anti-cervical cancer activity in the four cervical cancer cells and are superior to positive control medicine cisplatin (IC) 50 =200-1290 nM), wherein the inhibitory activity of a fraction of the compounds reaches nanomolar levels, e.g. compound LF2 (IC 50 =40-170nM)、LF4(IC 50 =60-120nM)、LF7(IC 50 =90-250nM)、LF8(IC 50 =50-80nM)、LF9(IC 50 =60-150nM)。
The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications that do not depart from the spirit and principles of the present invention should be made in the equivalent manner and are included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An Hsp90PROTAC compound is characterized in that the structure is shown as a general formula (I):
wherein,
linker is selected from
E3 Ligand is selected from
2. The Hsp90PROTAC compound of claim 1, wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of:
(1R, 4S) -4- ((2-carbamoyl-5- (6, 6-dimethyl-4-oxo-3- (trifluoromethyl) -4,5,6, 7-tetrahydro-1H-indazol-1-yl) phenyl) amino) cyclohexyl (6- (((S) -1- ((2S, 4R) -4-hydroxy-2- ((((S) -1- (4- (4-methylthiazol-5-yl) phenyl) ethyl) carbamoyl) pyrrolidin-1-yl) -3, 3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl) amino) hexanoyl) glycine ester;
(1 r,4 r) -4- ((2-carbamoyl-5- (6, 6-dimethyl-4-oxo-3- (trifluoromethyl) -4,5,6, 7-tetrahydro-1H-indazol-1-yl) phenyl) amino) cyclohexyl (8- (((S) -1- ((2S, 4 r) -4-hydroxy-2- ((((S) -1- (4- (4-methylthiazol-5-yl) phenyl) ethyl) carbamoyl) pyrrolidin-1-yl) -3, 3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl) amino) octanoyl) glycine ester;
(1 r,4 r) -4- ((2-carbamoyl-5- (6, 6-dimethyl-4-oxo-3- (trifluoromethyl) -4,5,6, 7-tetrahydro-1H-indazol-1-yl) phenyl) amino) cyclohexyl (10- (((S) -1- ((2S, 4 r) -4-hydroxy-2- ((((S) -1- (4- (4-methylthiazol-5-yl) phenyl) ethyl) carbamoyl) pyrrolidin-1-yl) -3, 3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl) amino) decanoyl) glycine ester;
(1 r,4 r) -4- ((2-amino-5- (6, 6-dimethyl-4-oxo-3- (trifluoromethyl) -4,5,6, 7-tetrahydro-1H-indazol-1-yl) phenyl) amino) cyclohexyl (4- ((2- (2, 6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl) -1-oxoisoindolin-4-yl) amino) butanoyl) glycine ester;
(1 r,4 r) -4- ((2-amino-5- (6, 6-dimethyl-4-oxo-3- (trifluoromethyl) -4,5,6, 7-tetrahydro-1H-indazol-1-yl) phenyl) amino) cyclohexyl (5- ((2- (2, 6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl) -1-oxoisoindolin-4-yl) amino) pentanoyl) glycine ester;
(1 r,4 r) -4- ((2-amino-5- (6, 6-dimethyl-4-oxo-3- (trifluoromethyl) -4,5,6, 7-tetrahydro-1H-indazol-1-yl) phenyl) amino) cyclohexyl (6- ((2- (2, 6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl) -1-oxoisoindolin-4-yl) amino) hexanoyl) glycine ester;
(1 r,4 r) -4- ((2-amino-5- (6, 6-dimethyl-4-oxo-3- (trifluoromethyl) -4,5,6, 7-tetrahydro-1H-indazol-1-yl) phenyl) amino) cyclohexyl (7- ((2- (2, 6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl) -1-oxoisoindolin-4-yl) amino) heptanoyl) glycine ester;
(1 r,4 r) -4- ((2-amino-5- (6, 6-dimethyl-4-oxo-3- (trifluoromethyl) -4,5,6, 7-tetrahydro-1H-indazol-1-yl) phenyl) amino) cyclohexyl (8- ((2- (2, 6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl) -1-oxoisoindolin-4-yl) amino) octanoyl) glycine ester;
(1R, 4R) -4- ((2-amino-5- (6, 6-dimethyl-4-oxo-3- (trifluoromethyl) -4,5,6, 7-tetrahydro-1H-indazol-1-yl) phenyl) amino) cyclohexyl (10- ((2- (2, 6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl) -1-oxoisoindolin-4-yl) amino) decanoyl) glycine ester.
3. The Hsp90PROTAC compound of claim 1, wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of:
(1 r,4 r) -4- ((2-carbamoyl-5- (6, 6-dimethyl-4-oxo-3- (trifluoromethyl) -4,5,6, 7-tetrahydro-1H-indazol-1-yl) phenyl) amino) cyclohexyl (8- (((S) -1- ((2S, 4 r) -4-hydroxy-2- ((((S) -1- (4- (4-methylthiazol-5-yl) phenyl) ethyl) carbamoyl) pyrrolidin-1-yl) -3, 3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl) amino) octanoyl) glycine ester;
(1 r,4 r) -4- ((2-amino-5- (6, 6-dimethyl-4-oxo-3- (trifluoromethyl) -4,5,6, 7-tetrahydro-1H-indazol-1-yl) phenyl) amino) cyclohexyl (4- ((2- (2, 6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl) -1-oxoisoindolin-4-yl) amino) butanoyl) glycine ester;
(1 r,4 r) -4- ((2-amino-5- (6, 6-dimethyl-4-oxo-3- (trifluoromethyl) -4,5,6, 7-tetrahydro-1H-indazol-1-yl) phenyl) amino) cyclohexyl (7- ((2- (2, 6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl) -1-oxoisoindolin-4-yl) amino) heptanoyl) glycine ester;
(1 r,4 r) -4- ((2-amino-5- (6, 6-dimethyl-4-oxo-3- (trifluoromethyl) -4,5,6, 7-tetrahydro-1H-indazol-1-yl) phenyl) amino) cyclohexyl (8- ((2- (2, 6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl) -1-oxoisoindolin-4-yl) amino) octanoyl) glycine ester;
(1R, 4R) -4- ((2-amino-5- (6, 6-dimethyl-4-oxo-3- (trifluoromethyl) -4,5,6, 7-tetrahydro-1H-indazol-1-yl) phenyl) amino) cyclohexyl (10- ((2- (2, 6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl) -1-oxoisoindolin-4-yl) amino) decanoyl) glycine ester.
4. A pharmacologically or physiologically acceptable salt of an Hsp90PROTAC compound as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3.
5. Use of an Hsp90PROTAC compound as claimed in any one of claims 1-3, or a pharmacologically or physiologically acceptable salt thereof, for the manufacture of an Hsp90 degrading agent or an anti-cervical cancer medicament.
6. An Hsp90 degradation agent or an anti-cervical cancer drug, characterized in that: an Hsp90PROTAC compound as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3 or one or more of its pharmaceutically or physiologically acceptable salts.
7. The Hsp90 degradation agent or the anti-cervical cancer agent of claim 6, wherein: also comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or excipient.
8. A process for the preparation of an aryl carboxamide compound as claimed in any of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that it comprises the steps of: carrying out condensation reaction on the VHL or lenalidomide derivative containing the carboxylic acid linker and SNX-5422 under the action of a condensing agent and alkali to obtain the Hsp90PROTAC compound;
the VHL or lenalidomide derivative containing carboxylic acid linker is Wherein n=1, 2, 3, 4,5, 7.
9. The method for producing an arylcarboxamide compound as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: the condensing agent is HATU, and the alkali is EIPEA.
10. The method for producing an arylcarboxamide compound as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: the molar ratio of SNX-5422, VHL or lenalidomide derivative containing carboxylic acid linker, HATU and DIPEA is 1:1.0-1.2:1.0-1.2:2.5-3.5.
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