CN117817538A - Polishing equipment for machining automobile parts - Google Patents
Polishing equipment for machining automobile parts Download PDFInfo
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- CN117817538A CN117817538A CN202410244957.4A CN202410244957A CN117817538A CN 117817538 A CN117817538 A CN 117817538A CN 202410244957 A CN202410244957 A CN 202410244957A CN 117817538 A CN117817538 A CN 117817538A
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- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 188
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 27
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile part polishing, and particularly relates to polishing equipment for automobile part processing, which comprises a polishing main body, a roller driving assembly arranged on the polishing main body, a rolling type flowing type fluid polishing mechanism and an oxygen isolated cold air circulation mechanism, wherein the rolling type flowing type fluid polishing mechanism is arranged on the polishing main body, and the oxygen isolated cold air circulation mechanism is arranged in the polishing main body; the invention provides a polishing device for automobile part processing, which can ensure that polishing abrasive can fully cover all parts of a brake drum through a rolling type flowing fluid polishing mechanism and can treat all shapes and irregular parts of the surface of the brake drum.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile part polishing, and particularly relates to polishing equipment for automobile part processing.
Background
With the continuous advancement of automobile manufacturing technology, automobile brake drums are used as core components in automobile brake systems, and play an important role in braking during running of vehicles, and automobile brake drums are usually made of cast iron or other metal alloys, and the surface state of the automobile brake drums is directly related to the performance and the overall safety of the brake systems.
The surface quality of the automobile brake drum is crucial to the whole automobile brake system, a smooth and flat brake drum surface is beneficial to improving the brake performance, reducing the brake noise and prolonging the service life of the brake system, so that the automobile brake drum is subjected to polishing treatment, which is a key manufacturing process, however, the conventional equipment cannot realize uniform polishing of the surface in the polishing process, so that irregular abrasion and insufficient smoothness of the brake drum surface are caused, and secondly, the conventional equipment cannot fully consider the influence of dust and metal chips on a workpiece in the polishing process, and the metal chips generated by the polishing of the automobile brake drum possibly cause surface scratches, reduce the polishing effect and even damage the surface of the brake drum.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art, the present invention provides a polishing apparatus for automotive parts processing, which can ensure that polishing abrasives can be covered over the whole surface along each portion of a brake drum by a roll-to-roll fluid polishing mechanism, and can treat various shapes and irregular portions of the brake drum surface.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the invention provides polishing equipment for automobile part processing, which comprises a polishing main body, a roller driving assembly arranged on the polishing main body, a rolling type flowing fluid polishing mechanism and an oxygen isolated cold air circulation mechanism, wherein the rolling type flowing fluid polishing mechanism is arranged on the polishing main body, and the oxygen isolated cold air circulation mechanism is arranged in the polishing main body; the rolling type fluid polishing mechanism comprises a through type driving mechanism, a rotary type internal drawing type polishing component and a self-adaptive fixed component, wherein the through type driving mechanism is arranged on a polishing main body, the rotary type internal drawing type polishing component is arranged in the polishing main body, and the self-adaptive fixed component is arranged on the rotary type internal drawing type polishing component.
Further, the polishing main body comprises a polishing table, a polishing frame is arranged at the upper end of the polishing table, a first support is arranged on one side of the upper end of the polishing table, a second support is arranged on the other side of the upper end of the polishing table, one end of a driving shaft is rotationally connected to the first support in an inscription manner, the other end of the driving shaft is rotationally sheathed on the second support, a polishing roller is rotationally sheathed on the driving shaft, an opening and closing door is arranged on the polishing roller, and polishing abrasive materials are arranged in the polishing roller.
Further, the through driving mechanism comprises a first motor, the first motor is arranged on the outer side wall of the first bracket, a first bevel gear is arranged at the output end of the first motor, a second bevel gear is arranged at one end of the driving shaft in a through mode, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are in meshed rotation connection, one side of the second bevel gear is in through connection with one side of the first bearing, and the other end of the driving shaft is in through connection with one side of the second bearing.
Further, draw type polishing subassembly in rotation type includes the connecting rod, on the lateral wall of drive shaft was located to the one end of connecting rod, the other end of connecting rod is equipped with solid fixed ring, be equipped with annular spout in the solid fixed ring, it is equipped with the slider to slide in the annular spout, one side of slider is equipped with on the lateral wall of drive ring, annular array is equipped with tooth piece one on the outer loop of drive ring, open slot has been seted up to gu fixed ring's upper end, the internal connection has motor two on the connecting rod, motor two's output is equipped with the gear three, gear three and tooth piece one are for meshing rotation and link to each other, be equipped with the sealing washer on the inner ring of solid fixed ring.
Further, the self-adaptive fixing assembly comprises a connecting piece, one end of the connecting piece is arranged on the inner ring of the driving circular ring, a plurality of limiting holes are formed in the connecting piece, bolts are detachably arranged on the limiting holes, and nuts are detachably arranged on the bolts.
Further, the oxygen isolated cold air circulation mechanism comprises a flow type dust fall cold air component and a polishing medium uniform flow component, wherein the flow type dust fall cold air component is arranged on the polishing main body, and the polishing medium uniform flow component is arranged in the polishing roller.
Further, the circulation type dust fall air conditioning assembly comprises a nitrogen storage tank, the nitrogen storage tank is arranged at the bottom end of the polishing table, one end of an input pipe is connected with the output end of the nitrogen storage tank in a penetrating mode, the other end of the input pipe is connected with the other side of the first bearing in a penetrating mode, an electronic valve is arranged on the input pipe, a pressure reducing valve is arranged on the input pipe, the pressure reducing valve is arranged at the upper end of the electronic valve, one end of an output pipe is connected with the other side of the second bearing in a penetrating mode, a water tank is arranged on one side of the polishing table, the other end of the output pipe is arranged in the water tank, an air outlet hole is formed in the driving shaft, a partition plate is arranged at one end of the driving shaft, an air inlet hole is formed in the driving shaft, and is formed in one side of the partition plate.
Further, the polishing medium uniform flow component comprises a thread strip, the thread strip is respectively arranged on the inner walls of the polishing roller and the opening and closing door, and two sides of the thread strip are provided with an electromagnet.
Further, the cylinder driving assembly comprises a supporting block, the supporting block is arranged at the upper end of the polishing table, a motor III is arranged at the upper end of the supporting block, a gear IV is arranged at the output end of the motor III, a tooth block II is arranged on the outer side wall of the polishing cylinder in an annular array, and the gear IV is connected with the tooth block II in a meshed rotation mode.
Further, the electromagnet is of a spiral strip structure.
The beneficial effects obtained by the invention by adopting the structure are as follows: the invention provides polishing equipment for automobile part machining, which has the following beneficial effects:
(1) In order to solve the problem that the surface of a brake drum is irregularly worn and has insufficient smoothness due to the fact that the surface cannot be uniformly polished in the polishing process of the conventional equipment, the invention provides a rolling type fluid polishing mechanism which can ensure that polishing abrasive materials can fully cover all parts of the brake drum and can treat all shapes and irregular parts of the surface of the brake drum.
(2) Through to rolling type fluid polishing mechanism, the brake drum can be self-rotating for polishing abrasive can contact the brake drum surface more evenly, helps realizing the even polishing of whole surface, improves the surface quality of brake drum.
(3) Through the rolling type flowing fluid polishing mechanism, the automobile brake drum is not in direct contact with the polishing roller, and the risk of damage caused by collision between the automobile brake drum and the polishing roller is avoided.
(4) Through the flow-through dust fall air conditioning component, nitrogen is an inert gas, and oxygen contact can be effectively reduced in the process of introducing the nitrogen, so that the oxidation risk of the surface of the brake drum is reduced, the temperature is reduced by introducing the nitrogen, and the occurrence of the phenomenon of overheating during polishing is prevented.
(5) The introduction and extraction of inert gas through the flow-through dust suppression cold air assembly helps to reduce dust and debris generated during polishing, thereby reducing cleaning problems and environmental impact.
(6) The arrangement of the thread strips increases the contact between the polishing abrasive and the automobile brake drum, and the existence of the thread strips can lead the polishing abrasive to generate rotation and rolling motion in the polishing roller, so that the contact between the polishing abrasive and the surface of the automobile brake drum is increased, the polishing effect is improved, and particularly, the fine structure and the irregular shape of the surface of the automobile brake drum are polished more uniformly.
(7) The arrangement of the thread strips is beneficial to better mixing the polishing abrasive materials, so that the polishing abrasive materials are more uniformly distributed in the polishing roller, the polishing abrasive materials can be ensured to cover all parts of the surface of the automobile brake drum, and the polishing consistency is improved.
(8) By arranging the screw thread strips, the polishing efficiency can be improved by increasing the contact and mixing effect of the polishing abrasive and the automobile brake drum, which means that the improvement of the surface of the automobile brake drum can be better realized in the same polishing time.
(9) The provision of the thread strips helps to reduce localized accumulation of polishing abrasive within the polishing cylinder, thereby reducing surface non-uniformity and helping to achieve a more consistent surface quality.
(10) And electrifying the electrified magnet in the polishing process, and adsorbing the metal scraps falling from the automobile brake drum in the polishing process on the electrified magnet to prevent the metal scraps from scratching the automobile brake drum.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a polishing apparatus for machining automotive parts according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of a polishing apparatus for automotive parts machining according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a polishing cylinder;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the polishing cylinder;
FIG. 5 is a right side cross-sectional view of the polishing cylinder;
FIG. 6 is a front cross-sectional view of a rotary inside draft polishing assembly;
FIG. 7 is a rear cross-sectional view of the rotary inside draft polishing assembly;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a thread strip structure;
fig. 9 is a partial enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 5.
Wherein, 1, polishing main body, 2, a rolling type flowing fluid polishing mechanism, 3, an oxygen isolated cold air circulation mechanism, 4, a roller driving component, 5, a polishing table, 6, a polishing frame, 7, a first bracket, 8, a second bracket, 9, a polishing roller, 10, polishing abrasive, 11, an opening and closing door, 12, a driving shaft, 13, a through driving mechanism, 14, a rotary type inner digging type polishing component, 15, an adaptive fixing component, 16, a first motor, 17, a bevel gear, 18, a bevel gear, 19, a first bearing, 20, a second bearing, 22, a connecting rod, 23, a fixing ring, 24 and a ring chute, 25, a sliding block, 26, a driving circular ring, 27, a sealing ring, 28, a motor II, 29, a gear III, 30, a tooth block I, 31, a connecting piece, 32, a bolt, 33, a nut, 34, a limiting hole, 35, a flow-through dust-settling cold air component, 36, a polishing medium uniform flow component, 37, an air inlet hole, 38, an air outlet hole, 39, a partition plate, 40, a nitrogen storage tank, 41, an electronic valve, 42, a pressure reducing valve, 43, an input pipe, 44, an output pipe, 45, a water tank, 46, a thread strip, 47, an electromagnet, 48, a motor III, 49, a gear IV, 50, a tooth block II, 51, a support block, 52 and an open slot.
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention, without limitation to the invention
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientation or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the present invention proposes a polishing apparatus for automotive parts machining, comprising a polishing body 1, and a drum driving assembly 4 provided on the polishing body 1, further comprising a counter-rolling type fluid polishing mechanism 2 and an oxygen-isolated cool air circulating mechanism 3, the counter-rolling type fluid polishing mechanism 2 being provided on the polishing body 1, the oxygen-isolated cool air circulating mechanism 3 being provided in the polishing body 1.
The polishing main body 1 comprises a polishing table 5, a polishing frame 6, a first support 7, a second support 8, a polishing roller 9, polishing abrasive 10, an opening and closing door 11 and a driving shaft 12, wherein the polishing frame 6 is arranged at the upper end of the polishing table 5, the first support 7 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the polishing table 5, the second support 8 is arranged on the other side of the upper end of the polishing table 5, one end of the driving shaft 12 is rotationally connected to the first support 7 in an inscription manner, the other end of the driving shaft 12 is rotationally sheathed on the second support 8, the polishing roller 9 is rotationally sheathed on the driving shaft 12, the opening and closing door 11 is arranged on the polishing roller 9, and the polishing abrasive 10 is arranged in the polishing roller 9.
The roller driving assembly 4 comprises a motor III 48, a gear IV 49, a tooth block II 50 and a supporting block 51, the supporting block 51 is arranged at the upper end of the polishing table 5, the motor III 48 is arranged at the upper end of the supporting block 51, the gear IV 49 is arranged at the output end of the motor III 48, and the tooth block II 50 is arranged on the outer side wall of the polishing roller 9 in an annular array. The fourth gear 49 is connected with the second gear block 50 in a meshed and rotating way.
The opposite rolling type fluid polishing mechanism 2 comprises a through type driving mechanism 13, a rotary type internal drawing type polishing component 14 and an adaptive fixed component 15, wherein the through type driving mechanism 13 is arranged on the polishing main body 1, the rotary type internal drawing type polishing component 14 is arranged in the polishing main body 1, and the adaptive fixed component 15 is arranged on the rotary type internal drawing type polishing component 14.
The through type driving mechanism 13 comprises a first motor 16, a first bevel gear 17, a second bevel gear 18, a first bearing 19 and a second bearing 20, wherein the first motor 16 is arranged on the outer side wall of the first bracket 7, the output end of the first motor 16 is provided with the first bevel gear 17, one end of the driving shaft 12 is provided with the second bevel gear 18 in a penetrating way, the first bevel gear 17 and the second bevel gear 18 are connected in a meshed and rotating way, one side of the second bevel gear 18 is connected with one side of the first bearing 19 in a penetrating way, and the other end of the driving shaft 12 is connected with one side of the second bearing 20 in a penetrating way.
The rotary inner-digging type polishing component 14 comprises a connecting rod 22, a fixed ring 23, an annular sliding groove 24, a sliding block 25, a driving circular ring 26, a sealing ring 27, a motor II 28, a gear III 29, a gear II 30 and an opening groove 52, one end of the connecting rod 22 is arranged on the side wall of the driving shaft 12, the other end of the connecting rod 22 is provided with the fixed ring 23, the annular sliding groove 24 is arranged in the fixed ring 23, the sliding block 25 is arranged in the sliding of the annular sliding groove 24, one side of the sliding block 25 is provided with the side wall of the driving circular ring 26, an annular array is arranged on an outer ring of the driving circular ring 26, the opening groove 52 is formed in the upper end of the fixed ring 23, the motor II 28 is internally connected on the connecting rod 22, the output end of the motor II 28 is provided with a gear III 29, the gear III 29 and the gear III 30 are connected in a meshed rotation manner, and the sealing ring 27 is arranged on an inner ring of the fixed ring 23.
The self-adaptive fixing assembly 15 comprises a connecting piece 31, a bolt 32, a nut 33 and a limiting hole 34, one end of the connecting piece 31 is arranged on the inner ring of the driving ring 26, a plurality of limiting holes 34 are formed in the connecting piece 31, the bolt 32 is detachably arranged on the limiting hole 34, and the nut 33 is detachably arranged on the bolt 32.
The oxygen-isolated cool air circulation mechanism 3 comprises a flow-through dust-settling cool air component 35 and a polishing medium uniform flow component 36, wherein the flow-through dust-settling cool air component 35 is arranged on the polishing main body 1, and the polishing medium uniform flow component 36 is arranged in the polishing roller 9.
The circulating dust fall cool air assembly 35 comprises an air inlet hole 37, an air outlet hole 38, a partition plate 39, a nitrogen storage tank 40, an electronic valve 41, a pressure reducing valve 42, an input pipe 43, an output pipe 44 and a water tank 45, wherein the nitrogen storage tank 40 is arranged at the inner bottom end of the polishing table 5, the output end of the nitrogen storage tank 40 is in through connection with one end of the input pipe 43, the other end of the input pipe 43 is in through connection with the other side of the first bearing 19, the electronic valve 41 is arranged on the input pipe 43, the pressure reducing valve 42 is arranged on the upper end of the electronic valve 41, the other side of the second bearing 20 is in through connection with one end of the output pipe 44, the water tank 45 is arranged at one side of the polishing table 5, the other end of the output pipe 44 is arranged in the water tank 45, the air outlet hole 38 is arranged on the driving shaft 12, the partition plate 39 is arranged at one inner end of the driving shaft 12, the air inlet hole 37 is arranged on one side of the partition plate 39, and the air inlet hole 37 is arranged on the other side of the partition plate 39.
The polishing medium uniform flow component 36 comprises a thread strip 46 and an electromagnet 47, wherein the thread strip 46 is respectively arranged on the inner walls of the polishing roller 9 and the opening and closing door 11, and the electromagnet 47 is arranged on two sides of the thread strip 46.
The electromagnet 47 has a spiral strip-like structure.
When the automobile brake drum is particularly used, firstly, the opening and closing door 11 is opened, holes on the automobile brake drum are arranged on the bolts 32, the automobile brake drum is fixed by the nuts 33, the arrangement of the limiting holes 34 can adapt to the automobile brake drums with different shapes, the opening and closing door 11 is closed, the output end of the motor II 28 rotates to drive the gear III 29 to rotate, the gear III 29 rotates to drive the gear block I30 to rotate, the gear block I30 rotates to drive the driving ring 26 to rotate, the driving ring 26 rotates to drive the connecting piece 31 to rotate, the connecting piece 31 rotates to drive the automobile brake drum to rotate, the output end of the motor III 48 rotates to drive the gear IV 49 to rotate, the gear IV 49 rotates to drive the gear II 50 to rotate, the gear II 50 rotates to drive the polishing roller 9 to rotate, the polishing roller 9 rotates to drive the screw strip 46 to rotate, thereby drive the polishing abrasive 10 to generate rotary and rolling motions in the polishing roller 9, the contact between the polishing abrasive 10 and the surface of the automobile brake drum is increased, the output end of the motor I16 rotates to drive the bevel gear I17 to rotate, the bevel gear I17 rotates to drive the bevel gear II 18 to rotate, the bevel gear II 18 rotates to drive the driving shaft 12 to rotate, the driving shaft 12 rotates to drive the connecting rod 22 to rotate, the connecting rod 22 rotates to drive the automobile brake drum to rotate, the polishing abrasive 10 is utilized to polish and polish the automobile brake drum, the rotation direction of the polishing roller 9 is opposite to the rotation direction of the driving shaft 12, after a period of time, the output end of the motor I16 rotates in the opposite direction, the output end of the motor III 48 rotates in the opposite direction, so that the other end of the automobile brake drum is polished, the polishing abrasive 10 is distributed more uniformly, in the polishing process, the electronic valve 41 and the pressure reducing valve 42 are opened, the output quantity of nitrogen from the nitrogen storage tank 40 is controlled by the pressure reducing valve 42, nitrogen enters the driving shaft 12 through the input pipe 43 and then is sprayed out from the air outlet hole 38 to cool the polishing roller 9, the cooled air flow is mixed with dust and enters the output pipe 44 from the air inlet hole 37, finally, the dust is retained in the water tank 45, other air flows are discharged from the upper end of the water tank 45, the nitrogen is inert gas, the contact between oxygen and the automobile brake drum can be effectively reduced in the polishing process, so that the oxidation risk of the surface of the brake drum is reduced, the electrifying magnet 47 is electrified in the polishing process, and metal scraps falling from the automobile brake drum in the polishing process are adsorbed on the electrifying magnet 47, so that the service life of the abrasive can be prolonged, the replacement times of the abrasive can be reduced, and the whole working flow of the polishing machine is provided.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The invention and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the invention as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. Polishing equipment for automobile parts processing, comprising a polishing main body (1) and a roller driving assembly (4) arranged on the polishing main body (1), and is characterized in that: the polishing device further comprises a rolling type flowing type fluid polishing mechanism (2) and an oxygen isolated cold air circulation mechanism (3), wherein the rolling type flowing type fluid polishing mechanism (2) is arranged on the polishing main body (1), and the oxygen isolated cold air circulation mechanism (3) is arranged in the polishing main body (1); the rolling type fluid polishing mechanism (2) comprises a through type driving mechanism (13), a rotary type internal drawing type polishing component (14) and a self-adaptive fixing component (15), wherein the through type driving mechanism (13) is arranged on the polishing main body (1), the rotary type internal drawing type polishing component (14) is arranged in the polishing main body (1), and the self-adaptive fixing component (15) is arranged on the rotary type internal drawing type polishing component (14).
2. A polishing apparatus for automobile parts machining according to claim 1, wherein: the polishing main body (1) comprises a polishing table (5), a polishing frame (6) is arranged at the upper end of the polishing table (5), a first support (7) is arranged on one side of the upper end of the polishing table (5), a second support (8) is arranged on the other side of the upper end of the polishing table (5), one end of a driving shaft (12) is rotationally connected to the first support (7), the other end of the driving shaft (12) is rotationally sleeved on the second support (8), a polishing roller (9) is rotationally sleeved on the driving shaft (12), an opening and closing door (11) is arranged on the polishing roller (9), and polishing abrasive materials (10) are arranged in the polishing roller (9).
3. A polishing apparatus for automobile parts machining according to claim 2, wherein: the through type driving mechanism (13) comprises a first motor (16), the first motor (16) is arranged on the outer side wall of the first bracket (7), a first bevel gear (17) is arranged at the output end of the first motor (16), a second bevel gear (18) is arranged at one end of the driving shaft (12) in a penetrating mode, the first bevel gear (17) and the second bevel gear (18) are connected in a meshed and rotating mode, one side of the second bevel gear (18) is connected with one side of a first bearing (19) in a penetrating mode, and one side of a second bearing (20) is connected with the other end of the driving shaft (12) in a penetrating mode.
4. A polishing apparatus for automobile parts machining according to claim 3, wherein: the rotary inner polishing assembly comprises a connecting rod (22), one end of the connecting rod (22) is arranged on the side wall of a driving shaft (12), the other end of the connecting rod (22) is provided with a fixed ring (23), an annular sliding groove (24) is arranged in the fixed ring (23), a sliding block (25) is arranged in the annular sliding groove (24), one side of the sliding block (25) is provided with a side wall of a driving circular ring (26), an annular array on an outer ring of the driving circular ring (26) is provided with a first tooth block (30), an opening groove (52) is formed in the upper end of the fixed ring (23), a second motor (28) is inscribed on the connecting rod (22), the output end of the second motor (28) is provided with a third gear (29), the third gear (29) is connected with the first tooth block (30) in a meshed and rotated mode, and a sealing ring (27) is arranged on an inner ring of the fixed ring (23).
5. A polishing apparatus for automobile parts machining according to claim 4, wherein: the self-adaptive fixing assembly (15) comprises a connecting piece (31), one end of the connecting piece (31) is arranged on an inner ring of the driving circular ring (26), a plurality of limiting holes (34) are formed in the connecting piece (31), bolts (32) are detachably arranged on the limiting holes (34), and nuts (33) are detachably arranged on the bolts (32).
6. A polishing apparatus for automobile parts processing according to claim 5, wherein: the oxygen isolated cold air circulation mechanism (3) comprises a flow type dust fall cold air component (35) and a polishing medium uniform flow component (36), wherein the flow type dust fall cold air component (35) is arranged on the polishing main body (1), and the polishing medium uniform flow component (36) is arranged in the polishing roller (9).
7. A polishing apparatus for automobile parts machining according to claim 6, wherein: the utility model provides a flow-through dust fall air conditioning subassembly (35) is including nitrogen gas storage jar (40), the inside bottom of polishing platform (5) is located to nitrogen gas storage jar (40), the output through-connection of nitrogen gas storage jar (40) has the one end of input tube (43), the other end through-connection of input tube (43) is at the opposite side of bearing one (19), be equipped with electronic valve (41) on input tube (43), be equipped with relief pressure valve (42) on input tube (43), the upper end of electronic valve (41) is located to relief pressure valve (42), the opposite side through-connection of bearing two (20) has the one end of output tube (44), one side is equipped with water tank (45) in polishing platform (5), the other end of output tube (44) is located in water tank (45), be equipped with venthole (38) on drive shaft (12), the inside one end of drive shaft (12) is equipped with division board (37), one side of division board (39) is located to air inlet port (38), division board (37).
8. A polishing apparatus for automobile parts machining according to claim 7, wherein: the polishing medium uniform flow assembly (36) comprises a thread strip (46), wherein the thread strip (46) is respectively arranged on the inner walls of the polishing roller (9) and the opening and closing door (11), and two sides of the thread strip (46) are provided with an electrified magnet (47).
9. A polishing apparatus for automobile parts machining according to claim 8, wherein: the roller driving assembly (4) comprises a supporting block (51), the supporting block (51) is arranged at the upper end of the polishing table (5), a motor III (48) is arranged at the upper end of the supporting block (51), a gear IV (49) is arranged at the output end of the motor III (48), a tooth block II (50) is arranged on the outer side wall of the polishing roller (9) in an annular array, and the gear IV (49) is connected with the tooth block II (50) in a meshed rotation mode.
10. A polishing apparatus for automobile parts machining according to claim 9, wherein: the electromagnet (47) has a spiral strip structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410244957.4A CN117817538A (en) | 2024-03-05 | 2024-03-05 | Polishing equipment for machining automobile parts |
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| CN103801993A (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2014-05-21 | 浙江师范大学 | Magnetic-brush type magneto-rheological composite polishing machine of medical miniature bone screw |
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