CN117814996A - Glaucoma postoperative rehabilitation eye-shield - Google Patents
Glaucoma postoperative rehabilitation eye-shield Download PDFInfo
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- CN117814996A CN117814996A CN202311548124.9A CN202311548124A CN117814996A CN 117814996 A CN117814996 A CN 117814996A CN 202311548124 A CN202311548124 A CN 202311548124A CN 117814996 A CN117814996 A CN 117814996A
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Abstract
The invention provides a glaucoma postoperative rehabilitation eyeshade, which relates to the technical field of ophthalmology and comprises the following components: an eye shield body; the pressure sensing component is arranged on the eyeshade main body and is used for being attached to the eyeball part and collecting intraocular pressure data; and a pressing component which is arranged on the eyeshade main body and is used for applying pressing operation to the eyelid of a user according to the intraocular pressure data. The glaucoma postoperative rehabilitation eye shield provided by the invention can monitor the intraocular pressure data of a user in real time for a long time, and perform personalized processing analysis and judgment on the intraocular pressure data in time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ophthalmology, in particular to a glaucoma postoperative rehabilitation eyeshade.
Background
At present, glaucoma is a first irreversible blinding eye disease in the world and China, and the pathophysiological mechanism is mainly irreversible damage of retinal ganglion cells caused by intraocular pressure rise due to excessive aqueous humor or poor drainage and other reasons. Glaucoma treatment mainly adopts modes of medicines, operations and the like to reduce intraocular pressure, and the main mechanism can be summarized as reducing aqueous humor generation or increasing aqueous humor drainage. Among them, the external filtration surgery represented by trabeculectomy, drainage valve implantation and the like is the most classical and commonly used surgery. The main mechanism of controlling intraocular pressure by external filtration operation is that a filtration channel is formed by an incision at the root of iris and sclera flap, so that aqueous humor is drained under conjunctiva and absorbed, and the external filtration operation has the advantages of stable and controllable blood pressure reducing effect and the like. The most common postoperative intraocular pressure runaway cause of external filtration operation is intraocular pressure elevation caused by scarring of the filtration passage and unsmooth filtration, and postoperative maintenance of the filtration passage is very important for ocular pressure control. Experienced clinicians can keep the filter passages clear and the intraocular pressure stable for a longer period of time after surgery by guiding the patient to perform a bleb massage. In practice, however, patient compliance and learning ability have a greater impact on the massage effect. Improper massage timing, frequency, method and position can not achieve the aim of controlling intraocular pressure, and even serious complications such as bleedout, endophthalmitis and the like can be caused. Therefore, the postoperative rehabilitation system for glaucoma external filtration, which can continuously monitor intraocular pressure in real time without wound and sense, can adjust the filtration bleb massage scheme according to the monitoring result and finish the filtration bleb massage, has considerable application value in the accurate medical era. In addition, intraocular pressure detection is required in the diagnosis and treatment of various ophthalmic diseases. Especially glaucoma patients, the mechanism of the intraocular pressure elevation is complex, and the patients have individual differences, and the target intraocular pressure to be achieved by the intraocular pressure treatment of different patients also has differences. Regardless of the treatment mode selected, the patient needs to monitor the intraocular pressure for a lifetime, and the treatment scheme is dynamically adjusted according to the result. However, the current main ocular pressure monitoring device still has difficulty in meeting the requirements of real-time continuity, no wound and no sense, and can not be used in a closed eye state. Therefore, the intraocular pressure monitoring function of the invention can also provide convenience for monitoring intraocular pressure for the doctors and patients with glaucoma, ocular hypertension and other diseases, and clinical diagnosis and treatment or daily nursing basis and suggestion.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a glaucoma postoperative rehabilitation eye shield which is used for solving the problems that intraocular pressure cannot be continuously monitored and intraocular pressure monitoring is uncomfortable.
In a first aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a glaucoma post-operative health eye shield comprising:
an eye shield body;
the pressure sensing component is arranged on the eyeshade main body and is used for being attached to the eyeball part and collecting intraocular pressure data; and
and the pressing component is arranged on the eyeshade main body and is used for applying pressing operation to the eyelid of a user according to the intraocular pressure data.
Optionally, the eye mask further comprises a control module arranged in the eye mask main body, and the control module is respectively and electrically connected with the pressure sensing assembly and the pressing assembly.
Optionally, the pressure sensing assembly includes two non-contacting conductive layers and a pressure sensor located between the two conductive layers.
Optionally, the compression assembly includes a balloon for mating with the orbit.
Optionally, an air supply assembly is further included for supplying air to the air bag to change the contracted state of the air bag.
Optionally, the air supply assembly includes an air pump, and the air pump is electrically connected with the control module.
Optionally, the air supply assembly further comprises an air valve connected between the air bag and the air pump, and the air valve is electrically connected with the control module.
Optionally, the side wall of the air bag is provided with a folding corrugated structure.
Optionally, a power source for powering the control module and the pressing assembly is also included.
Optionally, the pressure sensing component comprises a pressure sensor, wherein the pressure sensor is a flexible pressure sensor, the flexible pressure sensor is provided with a porous structure, and the flexible pressure sensor is a three-dimensional graphene sponge pressure sensor with a layered gradient structure.
The glaucoma postoperative rehabilitation eye shield provided by the embodiment can monitor the intraocular pressure data of a user in real time for a long time and conduct personalized processing analysis and judgment on the intraocular pressure data in time.
In addition, glaucoma postoperative rehabilitation eye-protection cover is provided with the pressing component and can press the eyelid of a user according to the analysis result of the intraocular pressure data, so that the massage of the bleb is realized, the smooth of the filtration passage is kept, and the intraocular pressure is stable after operation for a long time.
The pressing component can optimize the intraocular pressure measurement of the time and frequency of the pressing component according to the suggestion of the medical terminal, so that the operation threshold of a user in self-measuring intraocular pressure is reduced, the cornea is not required to be contacted and pressure is not required to be applied, and the damage to eyeballs is avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a glaucoma post-operative eye shield according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the glaucoma post-operative eye shield of FIG. 1 at a first angle;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a pressure sensing assembly of a glaucoma post-operation eye shield according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a first workflow diagram of a glaucoma post-operative health eye shield according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a second workflow diagram of a glaucoma post-operative health eye shield according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a third workflow diagram of a glaucoma post-operative health eye shield according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a view showing the interaction of the usage states of the eye shield for glaucoma post-operation treatment according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a view showing another alternate use of the glaucoma post-operative safety eyewear according to one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a fourth flowchart of the operation of the glaucoma post-operation safety eye shield according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or are directions or positional relationships conventionally put in use of the inventive product, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal," "vertical," and the like do not denote a requirement that the component be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but rather may be slightly inclined. As "horizontal" merely means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment provides a glaucoma postoperative rehabilitation eyeshade, which comprises an eyeshade body 1, a control module arranged on the eyeshade body 1, a power supply, a pressure sensing component 2 and a pressing component 3.
The pressure sensing assembly 2 is used for being attached to an eyeball part and collecting intraocular pressure data, the pressure sensing assembly 2 comprises two non-contact conductive layers 22 and a pressure sensor 21, and the pressure sensor 21 is located between the two conductive layers 22.
The pressing component 3 is used for pressing the eyelid, and the pressing component 3 comprises an air pump, an air valve and an air bag matched with the human eye socket, which are connected in sequence.
The control module is used for controlling the analyte sensor and the pressing component 3, and the control module is electrically connected with the conductive layers 22 of the pressure sensing component 2 and the pressing component 3 through wires.
The power supply is used for supplying energy to the control module and the pressing assembly 3, and is electrically connected with the control module and the pressing assembly 3 through wires.
In this embodiment, the pressure sensing component 2 can collect intraocular pressure data of a user in real time, the pressing component 3 can replace the user to press the eyelid, the control module can convert and send electrocardiographic data collected by the pressure sensing component 2, the control module can also receive instructions and control the pressing component 3 to press the eyelid of the user, the eyelid can be pressed by the glaucoma postoperative according to the collected ocular pressure data and the controllable pressing component 3, secondary injuries caused by irregular operation of the glaucoma postoperative can be reduced, and the times of the glaucoma postoperative going to a hospital can also be reduced.
In the present embodiment, the pressure sensor 21 is a flexible pressure sensor 21. Preferably, the flexible pressure sensor 21 has a porous structure, for example, the flexible pressure sensor 21 may be a layered gradient structure three-dimensional graphene sponge pressure sensor 21. When the pressure sensor 21 with the sponge structure is clung to the eyeballs of a user, the user has no hard feeling, and the wearing comfort of the user is improved.
Wherein the linear measurement range of the flexible pressure sensor 21 is larger than 0-3 kPa, and the sensitivity range is 0-0.1 kPa -1 。
In the present embodiment, the sensitivity range is 0 to 0.01 kPa -1 、0.01 ~0.02 kPa -1 、0.02 ~0.03 kPa -1 、0.03 ~0.04 kPa -1 、0.04 ~0.05 kPa -1 、0.05 ~0.06 kPa -1 、0.07 ~0.08 kPa -1 、0.08 ~0.09 kPa -1 And 0.09 to 0.1 kPa -1 One of them.
In this embodiment, the air valve includes an air inlet, an air delivery port, and an air outlet, the air inlet is connected and communicated with the air pump, and the air delivery port is connected with the air bag. The air valve is a conventional air valve sold in the market, belongs to the prior art, and can realize the functions, and is not repeated here. In this embodiment, the air pump and the air valve form an air supply assembly.
In this embodiment, the side walls of the air bag are provided with a folded bellows structure. When the air pump inflates the air bag through the air valve, each inclined area of the folding corrugated part on the side wall has supporting and lifting functions, so that the air bag can vertically apply pressure to press the eyelid. If the side wall of the air bag does not adopt a folding corrugated structure, when the air pump inflates the air bag, the air bag can be swelled under the reaction force of the eyelid of a user, and the pressing effect is affected.
In this embodiment, the balloon tip is provided with silica gel. The silica gel with flexibility can simulate finger abdomen, and is more comfortable when pressing eyelid.
In this embodiment, the flexible conductive member 3 is one of conductive cloth, conductive fiber fabric, conductive silica gel, metal, and the like. The conductive cloth can be copper cloth, graphene and/or carbon nanotube modified conductive cloth, etc., and the metal can be copper foil or aluminum foil, etc., or copper mesh or iron mesh, etc. The conductive plastic and the conductive silica gel are conventional articles sold in the market, and only need to be prepared into a flake shape or a thin net shape.
In this embodiment, the control module includes an a/D converter for converting ocular pressure data obtained from the pressure sensing assembly 2 into a digital signal, and a communicator for signal transmission and reception. The A/D converter is a conventional chip on the market, such as LTC1598CG, and the communicator may be a Bluetooth chip or a WiFi chip.
In this embodiment, the control module includes a signal processor. When the flexible pressure sensor 216 is a piezoresistive type, the signal processor is a component set up by electronic components such as a capacitor, a resistor and the like, and is used for measuring voltage or current responded by the flexible pressure sensor 216; when the flexible pressure sensor 216 is a capacitance type, the signal processor is a capacitance measuring chip, and the signal processor is used for measuring the capacitance responded by the flexible pressure sensor 21, and the capacitance measuring chip is a conventional chip in the market, such as a capacitance measuring chip fdc2214, a capacitance measuring chip MS3110, and the like.
In a second aspect, the glaucoma postoperative rehabilitation eyeshade system provided by the embodiment of the invention can be matched with an upper computer and/or a medical terminal to form a set of system. For example, the medical terminal and the glaucoma postoperative eye shield are connected with the upper computer in a wireless mode. Intraocular pressure data of the glaucoma postoperative eye shield test is transmitted to an upper computer and/or a medical terminal. The upper computer and/or the medical terminal transmits instructions to the control module according to whether the intraocular pressure is abnormal or not and gives out intraocular pressure information when the intraocular pressure is normal, and the control module controls the pressing component 3 to press the eyelid when the intraocular pressure is confirmed to be abnormal.
In addition, the medical terminal adjusts the pressing frequency and intensity according to the intraocular pressure data, and transmits the pressing frequency and intensity to the upper computer in the form of instructions, and the upper computer transmits the pressing frequency and intensity to the control module, so that the pressing frequency and intensity of the eyelid pressed by the pressing component 3 are changed. The medical terminal reminds the glaucoma postoperative patient of carrying out a re-diagnosis or a drug administration scheme according to the intraocular pressure data.
As shown in fig. 4, a third aspect of the present invention provides a method for using a glaucoma post-operation eye-protection system, comprising the steps of:
s10, attaching the pressure sensing assembly to the eyeball part and prepressing;
the user wears the glaucoma postoperative eye shield and aligns the pressure sensing assembly position to the eyeball. The pressure sensing assembly is gradually close to the eyeballs of the user through the fixing belts at the two sides of the eyeshade. The fixed belt is pulled continuously, the eyeball is pressed by the pressure sensing component, and the pressure value is acquired by the pressure sensor. And then the fixing belt is pulled continuously, and the pressure value acquired by the pressure sensor in the pressure sensing assembly is gradually increased until a threshold value is reached.
Preferably, the threshold is greater than 0 and the threshold is less than the lower limit of the normal range of intraocular pressure of the user.
In this embodiment, the threshold value is one of a 0 to 0.1-fold lower limit value, a 0.1 to 0.2-fold lower limit value, a 0.2 to 0.3-fold lower limit value, a 0.3 to 0.4-fold lower limit value, a 0.4 to 0.5-fold lower limit value, a 0.5 to 0.6-fold lower limit value, a 0.6 to 0.7-fold lower limit value, a 0.7 to 0.8-fold lower limit value, a 0.8 to 0.9-fold lower limit value, and a 0.9 to 1-fold lower limit value.
In this embodiment, the normal range value of the intraocular pressure of the user is obtained by hospital detection.
Preferably, the flexible pressure sensor is calibrated.
In this embodiment, the flexible pressure sensor needs to be calibrated before first use, in which a user first detects and obtains intraocular pressure data in a hospital, and immediately wears a glaucoma postoperative eye shield to monitor intraocular pressure after no discomfort of the user's eyes, and manually calibrates the data obtained by monitoring to obtain intraocular pressure data in the hospital.
In this embodiment, wear glaucoma postoperative rehabilitation eye-protection cover and use the fixed band to carry out flexible pressure sensor pre-compaction to the threshold value, make flexible pressure sensor position department hug closely user's eyeball, in gathering intraocular pressure in-process, prevent that flexible pressure sensor and user's eyeball from taking place relative displacement, lead to the signal distortion of gathering.
S20, a control module controls the intraocular pressure signal collected by the pressure sensing component;
in this embodiment, the flexible pressure sensor collects the intraocular pressure signal of the user in real time, and the control module converts the intraocular pressure signal into a corresponding electrical signal according to the type of the flexible pressure sensor. For example, the pressure sensor is piezoresistance type, the control module controls the dynamic intraocular pressure information to be converted into dynamic resistance information or current information, the pressure sensor is piezocapacitance type, and the control module controls the dynamic intraocular pressure information to be converted into dynamic capacitance information. In addition, the control module can send out the intraocular pressure signal that pressure sensing component gathered.
In this embodiment, the control module transmits the intraocular pressure signal collected by the pressure sensing component in a wired or wireless manner, and the wireless transmission manner includes WiFi, infrared, bluetooth and the like.
S30, judging whether the intraocular pressure is abnormal or not, giving out intraocular pressure information when the intraocular pressure is normal, and controlling the pressing component to press the eyelid when the intraocular pressure is confirmed to be abnormal.
In this embodiment, the obtained intraocular pressure value is compared with the normal intraocular pressure range value of the user. The intraocular pressure value is within the normal intraocular pressure range value, and the upper computer processing unit displays or plays the intraocular pressure information through voice. The intraocular pressure data is not in the normal intraocular pressure range, and can send an instruction to the control module, and the control module controls the pressing component to press the eyelid of the user according to the instruction. Wherein, the eyelid has bleb after glaucoma operation.
Preferably, the ocular pressure value is obtained from a pressure response curve.
Preferably, the pressure response curve is a standard curve of the intraocular pressure signal and the pressure value. A pressure response curve is plotted for a known gradient pressure and a responsive ocular pressure signal applied to the pressure sensing assembly. The pressure sensor is piezoresistive, the pressure response curve is a resistance-pressure curve, the pressure sensor is pressure capacitance, and the pressure response curve is a capacitance-pressure curve.
When the user uses the glaucoma postoperative eye protection cover, the pressure sensing component collects intraocular pressure signals and transmits the intraocular pressure signals through the control module, then an intraocular pressure value is obtained according to the pressure response curve, and whether the intraocular pressure value is within a normal intraocular pressure range of the user or not is judged, so that whether the intraocular pressure of the user is normal or not is obtained.
As shown in fig. 5, in the present embodiment, step S20 includes the steps of:
s210, an A/D converter converts intraocular pressure data obtained from the pressure sensing component into a digital signal;
in this embodiment, the intraocular pressure signal collected by the pressure sensing component is an analog signal, and the pressure signal is transmitted out, so that the analog signal needs to be converted into a digital signal. Therefore, the intraocular pressure signal collected by the pressure sensing component is converted into a corresponding digital signal through an A/D converter in the control module, and then is transmitted out from the control module.
And S220, the communicator transmits the digital signals to the upper computer and/or the medical terminal.
The communicator in the control module transmits the digital signal converted from the intraocular pressure signal to the upper computer or the medical terminal in a wireless mode, or transmits the digital signal to the upper computer and then transmits the digital signal to the medical terminal through the upper computer. The wireless mode that the control module transmits to the upper computer is Bluetooth, wiFi and the like, and the wireless mode that the upper computer transmits to the medical terminal is 2G,3G,4G or 5G and the like.
As shown in fig. 6, in this embodiment, further includes:
s311, the upper computer analyzes whether the intraocular pressure is abnormal;
s312, giving out intraocular pressure information when the intraocular pressure is confirmed to be normal, and transmitting an analysis result to a control module by the upper computer when the intraocular pressure is confirmed to be abnormal;
s313, the control module drives the pressing component to press the eyelid.
The control module converts the intraocular pressure signal into a digital signal and transmits the digital signal to the upper computer through Bluetooth or WiFi, wherein the upper computer can be a mobile phone or a pad. The upper computer is pre-stored with a pressure response curve, and then obtains an intraocular pressure value according to the pressure response curve, and whether the intraocular pressure of the user is normal is obtained by judging whether the intraocular pressure value is within a normal intraocular pressure range value of the user. The intraocular pressure data is in the normal intraocular pressure range value, and the upper computer displays or plays the intraocular pressure information through voice. The intraocular pressure data is not in the normal range value of the intraocular pressure, the upper computer gives out intraocular pressure information and sends out voice prompt or text prompt, and sends out instructions to the control module, and the control module controls the pressing component to press the filtering bleb in the eyelid of the user according to the instructions, so that the intraocular pressure of the user is reduced.
As shown in fig. 6, in this embodiment, further includes:
s321, analyzing whether the intraocular pressure is abnormal or not by the medical terminal;
s322, the medical terminal transmits the analysis result to an upper computer;
s323, the upper computer gives out intraocular pressure information when the intraocular pressure is confirmed to be normal, and the upper computer transmits an analysis result to the control module when the intraocular pressure is confirmed to be abnormal;
s324, the control module drives the pressing component to press the eyelid.
The control module converts the intraocular pressure signal into a digital signal and transmits the digital signal to the upper computer through Bluetooth or WiFi, wherein the upper computer can be a mobile phone or a pad. The upper computer transmits the pressure response curve to the medical terminal through one of 2G,3G,4G or 5G, the pressure response curve is stored in the medical terminal in advance, then the intraocular pressure value is obtained according to the pressure response curve, and whether the intraocular pressure of the user is normal is obtained by judging whether the intraocular pressure value is within the normal intraocular pressure range value of the user. The medical terminal transmits the result to the upper computer, the intraocular pressure data is in the normal intraocular pressure range value, and the upper computer displays or plays the intraocular pressure information through voice. The intraocular pressure data is not in the normal range value of the intraocular pressure, the upper computer gives out intraocular pressure information and sends out voice prompt or text prompt, and sends out instructions to the control module, and the control module controls the pressing component to press the filtering bleb in the eyelid of the user according to the instructions, so that the intraocular pressure of the user is reduced.
As shown in fig. 9, further includes:
s40, the control module controls the pressure sensing component to collect intraocular pressure signals after the eyelid is pressed;
s50, judging whether the intraocular pressure is abnormal or not, giving out intraocular pressure information when the intraocular pressure is normal, and taking measures by the medical terminal when the intraocular pressure abnormality is confirmed.
Preferably, the taking of the action includes adjusting the frequency and intensity with which the pressing assembly presses the eyelid, the dosing regimen, and/or notification of the review.
The control module controls the pressing component to press the filtering bleb in the eyelid of the user according to the instruction, the intraocular pressure of the user does not necessarily drop, the sensing component is required to collect the intraocular pressure signal after the eyelid is pressed for information feedback, and if the intraocular pressure value is within the normal range value of the intraocular pressure of the user, the conventional pressing mode is effective. When the intraocular pressure is abnormal again, the same instruction can be given to the pressing component to press the bleb in the eyelid in the same way. If the intraocular pressure is too high and is not in the normal intraocular pressure range value of the user, the conventional pressing mode is not capable of reducing the intraocular pressure to the normal intraocular pressure range value, the medical terminal changes the pressing mode according to the monitored intraocular pressure value, for example, the frequency and the intensity of the pressing component pressing the eyelid are adjusted, or the medical terminal gives an administration scheme, for example, timolol maleate eye drops or carteolol hydrochloride eye drops are added dropwise, and the effect of reducing the intraocular pressure to the normal intraocular pressure range value is achieved. Or the medical terminal can directly inform the user to review.
Example 1
The patient, based on his age, sex, etc. general conditions, combined with glaucoma type, time of visit, and changes in ocular pressure and vision in follow-up, retinal neurons and optic nerve damage progression, first determines his target ocular pressure and treatment regimen. The system is used for monitoring the intraocular pressure of the patient, if the intraocular pressure reaches the standard, the system prompts the patient to follow the doctor's advice for follow-up visit at regular intervals (for example, every 3 to 6 months), and according to the change of the re-diagnosis condition, doctors study and judge to adjust or not adjust the target intraocular pressure and the treatment scheme. If the intraocular pressure is not good, prompting the patient to increase the follow-up frequency (such as monthly), and uploading the intraocular pressure data to a doctor of the home doctor, wherein the doctor of the home doctor can carry out targeted adjustment on the treatment scheme of the patient. If the intraocular pressure is seriously abnormal (for example, 40mmHg and the normal range is 10-21 mmHg), the patient is prompted to have the ophthalmic emergency risk, and the system automatically reminds the patient to visit emergency treatment as soon as possible and uploads the patient condition to the corresponding medical institution. If the patient is evaluated by a primary doctor to perform the filtering glaucoma-resistant operation, the primary doctor can set a target range of post-operation intraocular pressure and dynamically adjust the target range, and both the intraocular pressure and the intraocular pressure are low or too high, the primary doctor can automatically early warn both doctors and patients and prompt the patient to visit the primary doctor for follow-up and upload related data to the primary doctor. If the doctor of the home doctor wants to control the intraocular pressure of the patient by adopting a filtering bubble massage mode, core data such as massage positions, pressure, modes, frequency, triggering conditions and the like can be set in the control system, the system can massage when the intraocular pressure of the patient is monitored to reach the triggering conditions, records data such as the change curve of the intraocular pressure before and after massage, massage time and the like, and periodically uploads the data to the doctor of the home doctor for further adjusting the diagnosis and treatment scheme. The diagnosis and treatment scheme and the target intraocular pressure after each adjustment are input into the system, and the system can realize the integration of monitoring, early warning and treatment.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A glaucoma postoperative health eye shield comprising:
an eye shield body;
the pressure sensing component is arranged on the eyeshade main body and is used for being attached to the eyeball part and collecting intraocular pressure data; and
and the pressing component is arranged on the eyeshade main body and is used for applying pressing operation to the eyelid of a user according to the intraocular pressure data.
2. The post-operative glaucoma safety eyewear of claim 1 further comprising a control module disposed within the eyewear body, the control module being electrically connected to the pressure sensing assembly and the compression assembly, respectively.
3. The glaucoma post-operative health eye shield of claim 1 wherein the pressure sensing assembly comprises two non-contacting conductive layers and a pressure sensor located between the two conductive layers.
4. The glaucoma post-operative health eye shield of claim 2 wherein the compression assembly comprises a balloon for mating with the orbit.
5. The glaucoma post-operative health eye shield of claim 4 further comprising an air supply assembly for supplying air to the air bladder to change the contracted state of the air bladder.
6. The post-operative glaucoma safety eyewear of claim 5 wherein the air supply assembly comprises an air pump electrically connected to the control module.
7. The post-operative glaucoma safety eyewear of claim 6 wherein the air supply assembly further comprises an air valve connected between the air bladder and the air pump and the air valve is electrically connected to the control module.
8. The post-operative glaucoma safety eyewear of claim 4 wherein the side walls of the balloon are provided with a folded bellows structure.
9. The glaucoma post-operative health eye shield of claim 2 further comprising a power source for powering the control module and the compression assembly.
10. The glaucoma postoperative health eye shield of claim 1 wherein the pressure sensing assembly comprises a pressure sensor that is a flexible pressure sensor having a porous structure that is a hierarchical gradient structure three-dimensional graphene sponge pressure sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311548124.9A CN117814996A (en) | 2023-11-20 | 2023-11-20 | Glaucoma postoperative rehabilitation eye-shield |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311548124.9A CN117814996A (en) | 2023-11-20 | 2023-11-20 | Glaucoma postoperative rehabilitation eye-shield |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117814996A true CN117814996A (en) | 2024-04-05 |
Family
ID=90508431
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311548124.9A Pending CN117814996A (en) | 2023-11-20 | 2023-11-20 | Glaucoma postoperative rehabilitation eye-shield |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117814996A (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-11-20 CN CN202311548124.9A patent/CN117814996A/en active Pending
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