CN117806205A - Electric energy control method, device, system, equipment and storage medium of intelligent equipment - Google Patents

Electric energy control method, device, system, equipment and storage medium of intelligent equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117806205A
CN117806205A CN202311751080.XA CN202311751080A CN117806205A CN 117806205 A CN117806205 A CN 117806205A CN 202311751080 A CN202311751080 A CN 202311751080A CN 117806205 A CN117806205 A CN 117806205A
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China
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regulation
electric energy
intelligent
information
intelligent equipment
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CN202311751080.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵俊杰
任鹏
杨浩敞
文武
赵志刚
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Guochuang Energy Internet Innovation Center Guangdong Co Ltd
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Guochuang Energy Internet Innovation Center Guangdong Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202311751080.XA priority Critical patent/CN117806205A/en
Publication of CN117806205A publication Critical patent/CN117806205A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The application relates to an electric energy control method, device, system, equipment and storage medium of intelligent equipment. The method comprises the following steps: receiving regulatory requirement information from a power system; acquiring state information and electric energy information of intelligent equipment; determining whether the intelligent device is the intelligent device to be regulated or not according to the regulation and control demand information, the state information and the electric energy information of the intelligent device; when the intelligent equipment is determined to be the intelligent equipment to be regulated and controlled, generating an electric energy regulation and control instruction according to the regulation and control demand information and the electric energy information of the intelligent equipment and sending the electric energy regulation and control instruction to the intelligent equipment so that the intelligent equipment can execute the electric energy regulation and control instruction. In the embodiment of the application, the regulation and control demand information comes from a power system, the demand of the power system is taken as a starting point, whether the intelligent equipment can be regulated and controlled is firstly identified, and then electric energy regulation and control are carried out on the intelligent equipment which can be regulated and controlled. The electric energy service condition of the intelligent equipment is adjusted, and the problem of shortage of power supply of the electric power system is fundamentally solved.

Description

Electric energy control method, device, system, equipment and storage medium of intelligent equipment
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of intelligent control technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, a system, a device, and a storage medium for controlling electric energy of an intelligent device.
Background
Along with the continuous progress of economy, the living standard of people is continuously improved, and various industries are also developing at a high speed. In order to meet the living demands as well as the industrial demands, the electric load is drastically increased. For example: in intelligent buildings, multi-split air conditioners are used for heating in winter and refrigerating in summer, and a large amount of electric energy is consumed. The proliferation of electrical loads presents a significant challenge for grid systems.
In order to save the electric energy consumption and relieve the problem of power shortage, the traditional method is to execute electric energy regulation and control on the user side aiming at the electric equipment, and the electric energy consumption is reduced to the greatest extent by taking the use or feeling of the user as a starting point. For example: when no one is detected in the living room, the working gear of the intelligent lamp is adjusted down, so that the light is darkened, and the electric energy consumption is saved.
However, on the user side, the power adjustment is performed at the user's angle, and the power adjustment is generated according to the user's requirement, wherein consideration of the power supply condition is omitted, and the problem of power shortage cannot be fundamentally solved. For example: in cold winter, the heating requirement of office buildings is very large throughout the day, the general masses cannot know whether the power supply system is in tension, the situation that the heating temperature is actively reduced due to the arrival of electricity consumption peaks is rarely caused, and even if an electricity consumption regulation strategy is implemented on a user side, the electricity consumption regulation strategy firstly ensures the feeling of the user and is difficult to solve the tension problem of the power supply on a power grid side.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides an electric energy control method, device, system, equipment and storage medium of intelligent equipment, so as to solve the problem that electric energy regulation and control are performed on electric equipment at a user side and the problem of power shortage at a power grid side is difficult to solve.
Aiming at the technical problems, the technical scheme is solved by the following embodiments:
the embodiment of the application provides an electric energy regulation and control method of intelligent equipment, which comprises the following steps: receiving regulatory requirement information from a power system; acquiring state information and electric energy information of intelligent equipment; determining whether the intelligent device is an intelligent device to be regulated or not according to the regulation and control demand information, the state information and the electric energy information of the intelligent device; when the intelligent equipment is determined to be the intelligent equipment to be regulated and controlled, generating an electric energy regulation and control instruction according to the regulation and control demand information and the electric energy information of the intelligent equipment and sending the electric energy regulation and control instruction to the intelligent equipment so that the intelligent equipment can execute the electric energy regulation and control instruction.
Before the acquiring the state information and the electric energy information of the intelligent device, the method further comprises the following steps: collecting state information of the intelligent equipment; collecting electric energy information of the intelligent equipment through an intelligent ammeter connected with the intelligent equipment; or, predicting the electric energy information of the intelligent equipment by using a pre-constructed electric energy information prediction model; and taking the state information of the intelligent equipment as the input of the electric energy information prediction model.
Wherein, the regulation and control demand information includes: a target power; the electric energy information of the intelligent device comprises: the intelligent device comprises an operating power, a lowest power threshold and a highest power threshold; the determining whether the intelligent device is an intelligent device to be regulated, including: determining whether the intelligent equipment operates normally or not according to the operation information of the intelligent equipment; when the intelligent equipment is determined to normally operate, comparing the operating power of the intelligent equipment with the target power, the lowest power threshold of the intelligent equipment and the highest power threshold of the intelligent equipment respectively; when the operating power of the intelligent device is greater than the target power and the operating power of the intelligent device is greater than the minimum power threshold of the intelligent device, determining the intelligent device as the intelligent device to be regulated; and when the operating power of the intelligent device is smaller than the target power and the operating power of the intelligent device is smaller than the highest power threshold of the intelligent device, determining the intelligent device as the intelligent device to be regulated.
Wherein, the regulation and control demand information includes: a target power; the electric energy information of the intelligent device comprises: the operating power of the intelligent device; generating an electric energy regulation command according to the regulation demand information and the electric energy information of the intelligent equipment, wherein the electric energy regulation command comprises the following steps: generating a first type of electric energy regulation instruction when the running power of the intelligent equipment is determined to be larger than the target power; the first type of electric energy regulation and control instruction is used for instructing the intelligent equipment to reduce the current acting gear by a first preset value; wherein, the height of the working gear is positively correlated with the magnitude of the input power; generating a second type of electric energy regulation instruction when the running power of the intelligent equipment is smaller than the target power; the second type of electric energy regulation instruction is used for indicating the intelligent equipment to raise the current acting gear by a second preset value.
Wherein, the regulation and control demand information includes: regulating and controlling the duration; the obtaining the state information and the electric energy information of the intelligent equipment comprises the following steps: starting from the starting time of the regulation duration, acquiring state information and electric energy information corresponding to the intelligent equipment in the current regulation time period every other preset regulation time period; the determining whether the intelligent device is an intelligent device to be regulated or not according to the regulation and control demand information, the state information and the electric energy information of the intelligent device, comprises: determining whether the intelligent device is an intelligent device to be regulated or not in the current regulation time period according to the regulation demand information, the state information and the electric energy information of the intelligent device in the current regulation time period; generating an electric energy regulation and control instruction according to the regulation and control demand information and the electric energy information of the intelligent equipment and sending the electric energy regulation and control instruction to the intelligent equipment, wherein the electric energy regulation and control instruction comprises the following components: generating an electric energy regulation instruction for regulating the intelligent device in the current regulation time period according to the regulation demand information and the electric energy information of the intelligent device in the current regulation time period, sending the electric energy regulation instruction to the intelligent device, waiting for the next regulation time period to come, and continuously acquiring the state information and the electric energy information of the intelligent device until the regulation duration is ended.
Wherein, the regulation and control demand information includes: a target power; the electric energy information of the intelligent equipment system comprises: the operating power of the intelligent device; the starting time of the regulation duration is as follows: the time of receiving the regulation and control demand information; or, preconfigured electric energy planning regulation time; or determining the time for the intelligent device to reach a regulation and control target; and when the running power of the intelligent equipment is equal to the target power or the running power of the intelligent equipment is determined to be within a preset range centering on the target power by continuous preset times, determining that the intelligent equipment reaches a regulation and control target.
The embodiment of the application also provides an electric energy regulation and control device of intelligent equipment, which comprises: the receiving module is used for receiving the regulation and control demand information from the power system; the acquisition module is used for acquiring the state information and the electric energy information of the intelligent equipment; the determining module is used for determining whether the intelligent device is the intelligent device to be regulated or not according to the regulation and control demand information, the state information and the electric energy information of the intelligent device; and the regulation and control module is used for generating an electric energy regulation and control instruction according to the regulation and control demand information and the electric energy information of the intelligent equipment when the intelligent equipment is determined to be the intelligent equipment to be regulated and controlled, and sending the electric energy regulation and control instruction to the intelligent equipment so that the intelligent equipment can execute the electric energy regulation and control instruction.
The embodiment of the application also provides an electric energy regulation and control system of intelligent equipment, which comprises: the intelligent device comprises a flexible gateway, intelligent equipment and a power system, wherein the intelligent equipment and the power system are respectively connected with the flexible gateway; the power system sends regulation and control requirement information to the flexible gateway; the flexible gateway receives regulation and control demand information from the power system; acquiring state information and electric energy information of intelligent equipment; determining whether the intelligent device is an intelligent device to be regulated or not according to the regulation and control demand information, the state information and the electric energy information of the intelligent device; when the intelligent equipment is determined to be the intelligent equipment to be regulated and controlled, generating an electric energy regulation and control instruction according to the regulation and control demand information and the electric energy information of the intelligent equipment and sending the electric energy regulation and control instruction to the intelligent equipment; and the intelligent equipment receives the electric energy regulation instruction and executes the electric energy regulation instruction.
The embodiment of the application also provides an electric energy regulation and control device of the intelligent device, which comprises: at least one communication interface; at least one bus connected to the at least one communication interface; at least one processor coupled to the at least one bus; at least one memory coupled to the at least one bus, wherein the processor is configured to: executing the electric energy regulation program of the intelligent equipment stored in the memory to realize the electric energy regulation method of the intelligent equipment.
The embodiment of the application also provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are executed to realize the electric energy regulation method of the intelligent device.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application has the following advantages: the method provided by the embodiment of the application can receive the regulation and control demand information from the power system; acquiring state information and electric energy information of intelligent equipment; determining whether the intelligent device is an intelligent device to be regulated or not according to the regulation and control demand information, the state information and the electric energy information of the intelligent device; when the intelligent equipment is determined to be the intelligent equipment to be regulated and controlled, generating an electric energy regulation and control instruction according to the regulation and control demand information and the electric energy information of the intelligent equipment and sending the electric energy regulation and control instruction to the intelligent equipment so that the intelligent equipment can execute the electric energy regulation and control instruction. In the embodiment of the application, the regulation and control demand information comes from a power system, the demand of the power system is taken as a starting point, whether the intelligent equipment can be regulated and controlled is firstly identified, and then electric energy regulation and control are carried out on the intelligent equipment which can be regulated and controlled. The electric energy service condition of the intelligent equipment is adjusted, and the problem of shortage of power supply of the electric power system is fundamentally solved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort.
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example and not limitation in the figures of the accompanying drawings, in which like references indicate similar elements, and in which the figures of the drawings are not to be taken in a limiting sense, unless otherwise indicated.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a power conditioning system of a smart device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a power conditioning system of a smart device according to another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a method for power regulation of a smart device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating steps of persistent regulation according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a power regulating device of an intelligent device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a block diagram of a power conditioning device of an intelligent device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
For the purposes of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the present disclosure, are within the scope of the present application based on the embodiments herein.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different structures of the application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present application. Furthermore, the present application may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed.
The embodiment of the application provides an electric energy regulation and control system of intelligent equipment. Fig. 1 is a block diagram of an electric energy regulation system of an intelligent device according to an embodiment of the present application.
In the electric energy regulation and control system of the intelligent device of the embodiment of the application, the system comprises: flexible gateway 110, and smart device 120 and power system 130 respectively connected to flexible gateway 110. The intelligent device can be a multi-split air conditioner.
Flexible gateway 110 may establish a connection with smart device 120 over a communication bus. The flexible gateway 110 may establish a connection with the power system 130 by wired or wireless means.
The power system 130 sends regulatory requirement information to the flexible gateway 110. Wherein, regulation and control demand information is: instruction information for instructing the flexible gateway 110 to regulate and control the power of the smart device 120. The power system 130 may issue regulatory demand information to the flexible gateway 110 when the power supply is tight. The shortage of power supply means that the power system 130 can supply less than the power threshold.
Flexible gateway 110 receives regulatory requirement information from power system 130; acquiring state information and electric energy information of the intelligent device 120; determining whether the intelligent device 120 is an intelligent device capable of being regulated according to the regulation and control demand information, the state information and the electric energy information of the intelligent device 120; only in the case that the intelligent device 120 is a controllable intelligent device, according to the control demand information and the electric energy information of the intelligent device 120, an electric energy control instruction for controlling the intelligent device is generated and sent to the intelligent device 120, and the intelligent device 120 executes the electric energy control instruction. The intelligent device which can be regulated and controlled is an intelligent device which operates normally and has a regulating and controlling space.
The status information of the smart device 120 may be obtained from the smart device 120 or may receive a report from the smart device 120. The electric energy information of the intelligent device 120 can be predicted according to the historical state information and the historical electric energy information of the intelligent device 120, and the electric energy information of the intelligent device can also be measured by using the intelligent ammeter.
Further, in the electric energy regulation system of the intelligent device, the system may further include: a smart meter system 140. The smart meter system 140 connects the smart device 120 and the flexible gateway 110. Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a power regulation system of a smart device according to another embodiment of the present application. Depending on the power level of the smart device 120, the smart meter system 140 includes at least one smart meter. At least one smart meter is connected to the smart device 120, and power information of the smart device 120 is measured using the at least one smart meter. The power measured by the at least one smart meter is counted and summed as the operating power of the smart device 120.
Further, after the power regulation system of the smart device is built, it is necessary to ensure that the flexible gateway 110 can normally communicate with the smart device 120, the smart meter system 140, and the power system 130. Before the power regulation system of the smart device is applied, the validity of each part is tested to determine whether the smart device 120, the smart meter system 140 and the flexible gateway 110 work normally. It is determined whether the accuracy of each smart meter of the smart meter system 140 meets the requirements. It is determined whether flexible gateway 110 is able to normally receive messages for power system 130.
Based on the electric energy regulation and control system of the intelligent equipment, the embodiment of the application provides an electric energy regulation and control method of the intelligent equipment. The implementation subject of the embodiment of the application is a flexible gateway.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a method for controlling power of a smart device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Step S310, receiving regulatory requirement information from the power system.
The regulation and control demand information is generated by the power system according to the power supply condition, and can be used as reference information for regulating and controlling the electric energy use of the intelligent equipment.
Regulatory requirement information including, but not limited to: target power. The target power refers to the power that the power system can provide for the smart device to which the flexible gateway is connected.
Step S320, obtaining state information and electric energy information of the intelligent device.
Types of smart devices include, but are not limited to: multi-split air conditioner.
Status information of the smart device, including but not limited to: the operating state and the fault state of the intelligent device. Wherein the operating conditions include, but are not limited to: run and not run. Fault conditions include, but are not limited to: failure and no failure.
Power information for smart devices, including but not limited to: the operating power, the lowest power threshold and the highest power threshold of the smart device. The lowest power threshold may be input power corresponding to a lowest power gear of the intelligent device. The highest power threshold may be an input power corresponding to a highest power gear of the smart device.
The working gear refers to the level of input power of the intelligent device. The intelligent device is provided with at least two working gears, and the intelligent device corresponds to different input power in different working gears. Different input powers cause different power consumption of the smart device. The magnitude of the working gear and the magnitude of the input power are positively correlated, namely: the higher the working gear is, the higher the input power is, and the higher the power consumption of the intelligent equipment is; the lower the working gear is, the lower the input power is, and the lower the power consumption of the intelligent equipment is. For example: the intelligent lamp is provided with 3 working gears, the working gear 1 corresponds to the intelligent lamp being closed, the working gear 2 corresponds to low brightness, and the working gear 3 corresponds to high brightness.
Step S330, determining whether the intelligent device is an intelligent device to be regulated according to the regulation demand information, the state information and the electric energy information of the intelligent device.
Intelligent device, refer to: the intelligent device operates normally and the working gear has a regulation space (which can be regulated).
Since the regulatory requirement information includes the target power, the electrical energy information of the smart device includes the operating power, the lowest power threshold, and the highest power threshold of the smart device. According to the operation information of the intelligent equipment, whether the intelligent equipment operates normally or not can be determined; when the intelligent equipment is determined to normally operate, comparing the operating power of the intelligent equipment with the target power, the lowest power threshold of the intelligent equipment and the highest power threshold of the intelligent equipment respectively; when the operating power of the intelligent device is greater than the target power and the operating power of the intelligent device is greater than the minimum power threshold of the intelligent device, determining the intelligent device as the intelligent device to be regulated; and when the operating power of the intelligent device is smaller than the target power and the operating power of the intelligent device is smaller than the highest power threshold of the intelligent device, determining the intelligent device as the intelligent device to be regulated.
Further, the intelligent device with the running state being running and the fault state being fault-free is determined to be the intelligent device which is running normally.
Further, the operating power of the intelligent device is greater than the target power, which indicates that the intelligent device needs to reduce the operating power; the running power of the intelligent device is larger than the lowest power threshold value of the intelligent device, the intelligent device is indicated to have a space for reducing the acting gear, namely the intelligent device has a space for reducing the running power, and at the moment, the intelligent device is regarded as the intelligent device for regulating. In the case where the operating power of the smart device is greater than the target power, no lower work gear will be adjustable if the operating power of the smart device is less than or equal to the minimum power threshold of the smart device.
Further, the operating power of the intelligent device is less than the target power, which means that the intelligent device is allowed to increase the operating power; the running power of the intelligent equipment is smaller than the highest power threshold value of the intelligent equipment, and the intelligent equipment is indicated to have a space for improving the working gear, namely the intelligent equipment has a space for improving the running power, and at the moment, the intelligent equipment is considered as the intelligent equipment to be regulated and controlled. Under the condition that the operating power of the intelligent device is smaller than the target power, if the operating power of the intelligent device is larger than or equal to the highest power threshold of the intelligent device, no higher working gear can be adjusted.
If it is determined that the smart device is not the smart device to be regulated, for example: the intelligent equipment does not operate, and if the intelligent equipment fails, the intelligent equipment is not subjected to electric energy regulation and control.
Step S340, when it is determined that the intelligent device is an intelligent device to be regulated, generating an electric energy regulation command according to the regulation demand information and the electric energy information of the intelligent device, and sending the electric energy regulation command to the intelligent device, so that the intelligent device executes the electric energy regulation command.
And the electric energy regulation instruction is used for regulating and controlling the working gear of the power component in the intelligent equipment. The power of the intelligent equipment can be directly regulated by regulating the acting gear of the power component.
Since the regulatory requirement information includes a target power; the electric energy information of the intelligent equipment system comprises: the operating power of the intelligent device; generating a first type of electric energy regulation instruction when the running power of the intelligent equipment is determined to be larger than the target power; the first type of electric energy regulation and control instruction is used for instructing the intelligent equipment to reduce the current acting gear by a first preset value; wherein, the height of the working gear is positively correlated with the magnitude of the input power; generating a second type of electric energy regulation instruction when the running power of the intelligent equipment is smaller than the target power; the second type of electric energy regulation instruction is used for indicating the intelligent equipment to raise the current acting gear by a second preset value.
The first preset value and the second preset value may be empirical values or values obtained through experiments. For example: the first preset value and the second preset value are both 1, so that when the working gear is reduced, 1 gear can be reduced at a time, and when the working gear is increased, 1 gear can be increased at a time.
After the electric energy regulation command is generated, the electric energy regulation command is sent to the intelligent equipment, and the intelligent equipment executes the electric energy regulation command to adjust the current acting gear. When the electric energy regulation command is a first type electric energy regulation command, the intelligent equipment executes the first type electric energy regulation command and reduces the current acting gear by a first preset value. And when the electric energy regulation command is a second type electric energy regulation command, the intelligent equipment executes the second type electric energy regulation command and increases the current acting gear by a second preset value.
In the embodiment of the application, the regulation and control demand information from the power system is received; acquiring state information and electric energy information of intelligent equipment; determining whether the intelligent device is an intelligent device to be regulated or not according to the regulation and control demand information, the state information and the electric energy information of the intelligent device; when the intelligent equipment is determined to be the intelligent equipment to be regulated and controlled, generating an electric energy regulation and control instruction according to the regulation and control demand information and the electric energy information of the intelligent equipment and sending the electric energy regulation and control instruction to the intelligent equipment so that the intelligent equipment can execute the electric energy regulation and control instruction.
In the embodiment of the application, the regulation and control demand information comes from a power system, the demand of the power system is taken as a starting point, whether the intelligent equipment can be regulated and controlled is firstly identified, and then electric energy regulation and control are carried out on the intelligent equipment which can be regulated and controlled. The electric energy service condition of the intelligent equipment is adjusted, and the problem of shortage of power supply of the electric power system is fundamentally solved.
In the embodiment of the application, the adjustment object of electric energy regulation is a working gear of the intelligent equipment, namely, the input power of the intelligent equipment is adjusted, the electricity consumption of the intelligent equipment is radically adjusted, and the electricity consumption adjustment is simplified. Moreover, referring to this embodiment, can apply electric energy regulation and control to different regional scope, can carry out intelligent device's electric energy regulation and control to building, can carry out intelligent device's electric energy regulation and control to administrative area, even to the electric energy regulation and control of intelligent device of bigger scope, can effectively and in time alleviate electric power system's power consumption tension problem.
In general, on the user side, power adjustment is performed for intelligent devices in a single user area, and the adjustment process needs to pay attention to user experience, so that the power adjustment needs to refer to environmental information of the user area, such as: humiture, ambient brightness etc. so as to furthest satisfy user's comfort level demand, in the adjustment process moreover, can only fine granularity adjust each operating parameter of smart machine, furthest guarantees user's satisfaction to smart machine product, remains user's viscidity to smart machine product, and is unobserved to power system's power consumption power, does not also concern, can't alleviate the problem of power system power supply tension.
The power system has the conditions of sudden power utilization and regular power utilization, but the situation of sudden power utilization and regular power utilization needs to be dealt with in time in any case. Because the information acquisition has time delay, the state information of the intelligent equipment can be acquired before the state information and the electric energy information of the intelligent equipment are acquired; collecting electric energy information of the intelligent equipment through an intelligent ammeter connected with the intelligent equipment; or, predicting the electric energy information of the intelligent equipment by using a pre-constructed electric energy information prediction model; and taking the state information of the intelligent equipment as the input of the electric energy information prediction model.
Further, the status information may be acquired from the smart device once at intervals, or the smart device may be caused to report the status information once at intervals.
Further, the electric energy information of the intelligent device can be acquired at intervals, or the electric energy information of the intelligent device can be determined at intervals by using the electric energy information prediction model. The power information prediction model may be a mathematical model. The input value of the electric energy information prediction model is the state information of the intelligent equipment. The output value is the electric energy information of the intelligent equipment. Parameters in the electric energy information prediction model can be obtained through actual testing, or can be obtained through linear fitting by using historical state information of the intelligent equipment and historical electric energy information of corresponding time.
For example: the electric energy information prediction model is as follows:
operating power=coefficient of the intelligent device power component work gear + offset value;
the operation power of the intelligent equipment is electric energy information; the coefficients and offset values are parameters; the working gear of the power component is the operation information; the power component is the most dominant energy consuming component in the smart device. For example: the power component of the multi-split air conditioner is an air conditioner outdoor unit.
Because the information acquisition has time delay, the embodiment prepares the operation information and the electric energy information of the intelligent equipment in advance, so that the generation of the electric energy regulation instruction has more timeliness.
Because the user can carry out active control to the intelligent equipment, after adopting the embodiment of the application to carry out electric energy regulation and control to the intelligent equipment, the user can control the intelligent equipment, adjusts the individual operation parameters of the intelligent equipment. However, the power supply tension generally lasts for a period of time, so in order to ensure the effect of electric energy regulation, the intelligent device can be enabled to normally receive the control instruction of the user, but the intelligent device is controlled to prohibit the execution of the control instruction of the user; alternatively, the electric energy regulation method of the intelligent device of the embodiment may be used to continuously regulate electric energy of the intelligent device.
This manner of persistent regulation is described below. FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating the steps of persistent regulation according to one embodiment of the present application.
In step S410, regulatory requirement information from the power system is received.
Regulatory requirement information including, but not limited to: target power, regulation duration and regulation type.
The regulation duration refers to duration of continuous electric energy regulation on the intelligent equipment. The starting time of the regulation duration can be determined according to requirements. For example: the intelligent device is subjected to targeted electric energy regulation and control, and continuous electric energy regulation and control is started after the running power of the intelligent device reaches the target power. Another example is: and starting from receiving the regulation demand information, continuously regulating the electric energy of the intelligent equipment, and enabling the running power of the intelligent equipment to reach the target power in the continuous electric energy regulation process.
A regulation type comprising: real-time regulation and planning regulation. The real-time regulation and control means that after the regulation and control demand information is received, electric energy regulation and control on the intelligent equipment is started. The planned regulation refers to starting to regulate the electric energy of the intelligent device at a designated time.
When the regulation type is planned regulation, the regulation demand information further comprises a pre-configured electric energy planned regulation time, so that electric energy regulation is performed on the intelligent equipment from the electric energy planned regulation time. The power schedule adjustment time may be preconfigured in the power system.
Step S420, starting from the starting time of the regulation duration, and acquiring state information and electric energy information of the intelligent equipment in the current regulation time period at intervals of preset regulation time periods.
In an embodiment of the application, the starting time of the regulation duration is: the time of receiving the regulation and control demand information; or, preconfigured electric energy planning regulation time; or determining the time for the intelligent device to reach a regulation and control target; and when the running power of the intelligent equipment is equal to the target power or the running power of the intelligent equipment is determined to be within a preset range centering on the target power by continuous preset times, determining that the intelligent equipment reaches a regulation and control target.
Further, when the regulation type is real-time regulation, the starting time of the regulation duration is the time of receiving the electric energy regulation demand. When the regulation type is planned regulation, the starting time of the regulation duration is the preset electric energy planned regulation time.
Further, since the state information and the electric energy information may be collected once at intervals, the state information and the electric energy information corresponding to the current regulation time period may be the state information and the electric energy information whose collection time is closest to the current regulation time period. Of course, the state information and the electric energy information corresponding to the current regulation time period may also be the state information and the electric energy information collected in the current regulation time period.
Further, when the intelligent device is a multi-split air conditioner, the state information of the intelligent device is the state information of an outdoor unit of the multi-split air conditioner. When the intelligent equipment is the multi-split air conditioner, the state information of the intelligent equipment is the state information of an outdoor unit of the multi-split air conditioner.
Step S430, determining whether the intelligent device is an intelligent device to be regulated in the current regulation time period according to the regulation demand information, the state information and the electric energy information of the intelligent device in the current regulation time period; if yes, go to step S440; if not, the process may end.
Because the intelligent equipment can be shut down or malfunction at any time, the state information and the electric energy information of the intelligent equipment need to be acquired again in each regulation time period; and re-determining whether the intelligent device is the intelligent device to be regulated or not according to the newly acquired state information and electric energy information of each intelligent device.
Further, when the intelligent device is the multi-split air conditioner, the outdoor unit of the multi-split air conditioner is running and has no faults, and the multi-split air conditioner can be determined to be the intelligent device which is in normal operation.
Step S440, according to the regulation demand information and the electric energy information of the intelligent device in the current regulation time period, generating an electric energy regulation instruction for regulating the intelligent device in the current regulation time period and sending the electric energy regulation instruction to the intelligent device so that the intelligent device can execute the electric energy regulation instruction.
When the intelligent equipment is the multi-split air conditioner, the electric energy regulation and control instruction is sent to a central control device of the multi-split air conditioner, and the central control device executes the electric energy regulation and control instruction so as to adjust the current gear of an outdoor unit of the multi-split air conditioner.
Step S450, judging whether the regulation duration is finished; if so, the process can be ended; if not, go to step S420.
The process of continuously regulating and controlling the intelligent equipment is a cyclic process, and state information and electric energy information corresponding to the intelligent equipment in the current regulating and controlling time period are acquired every other regulating and controlling time period; determining whether the intelligent device is an intelligent device to be regulated or not in the current regulation time period according to the regulation demand information, the state information and the electric energy information of the intelligent device in the current regulation time period; under the condition that the intelligent equipment is determined to be the intelligent equipment to be regulated and controlled, generating an electric energy regulation and control instruction for regulating and controlling the intelligent equipment in the current regulation and control time period according to the regulation and control demand information and the electric energy information of the intelligent equipment in the current regulation and control time period, sending the electric energy regulation and control instruction to the intelligent equipment, waiting for the next regulation and control time period to come, and continuously acquiring the state information and the electric energy information of the intelligent equipment until the regulation and control duration is finished.
The embodiment of the application adopts a flexible regulation and control technology, effectively reduces the power of intelligent equipment, relieves the pressure of a power network, and is compared with the traditional electric energy regulation and control technology, such as: the embodiment of the application can more directly and effectively adjust the operation power of the intelligent equipment under the condition of not shutting down.
The embodiment of the application also provides an electric energy regulation and control device of the intelligent equipment. Fig. 5 is a block diagram of an electric energy control device of an intelligent device according to an embodiment of the present application.
This intelligent device's electric energy regulation and control device includes:
the receiving module 510 is configured to receive regulatory requirement information from the power system.
The acquiring module 520 is configured to acquire status information and power information of the smart device.
And the determining module 530 is configured to determine whether the intelligent device is an intelligent device to be regulated according to the regulation requirement information, the state information and the electric energy information of the intelligent device.
And the regulation and control module 540 is configured to generate an electric energy regulation and control instruction according to the regulation and control requirement information and the electric energy information of the intelligent device when the intelligent device is determined to be the intelligent device to be regulated and controlled, and send the electric energy regulation and control instruction to the intelligent device, so that the intelligent device executes the electric energy regulation and control instruction.
The functions of the apparatus in the embodiments of the present application have been described in the foregoing method embodiments, so that the descriptions of the embodiments are not exhaustive, and reference may be made to the related descriptions in the foregoing embodiments, which are not repeated herein.
The embodiment of the application also provides an electric energy regulation device of the intelligent device, as shown in fig. 6, which is a structural diagram of the electric energy regulation device of the intelligent device according to an embodiment of the application.
The electric energy regulation and control equipment of this intelligent device includes: processor 610, communication interface 620, memory 630, and communication bus 640. Wherein processor 610, communication interface 620, and memory 630 communicate with each other via communication bus 640.
Memory 630 for storing computer programs.
In one embodiment of the present application, the processor 610 is configured to implement the power regulation method of the smart device provided in any one of the foregoing method embodiments when executing the program stored in the memory 630, where the power regulation method includes: receiving regulatory requirement information from a power system; acquiring state information and electric energy information of intelligent equipment; determining whether the intelligent device is an intelligent device to be regulated or not according to the regulation and control demand information, the state information and the electric energy information of the intelligent device; when the intelligent equipment is determined to be the intelligent equipment to be regulated and controlled, generating an electric energy regulation and control instruction according to the regulation and control demand information and the electric energy information of the intelligent equipment and sending the electric energy regulation and control instruction to the intelligent equipment so that the intelligent equipment can execute the electric energy regulation and control instruction.
Before the acquiring the state information and the electric energy information of the intelligent device, the method further comprises the following steps: collecting state information of the intelligent equipment; collecting electric energy information of the intelligent equipment through an intelligent ammeter connected with the intelligent equipment; or, predicting the electric energy information of the intelligent equipment by using a pre-constructed electric energy information prediction model; and taking the state information of the intelligent equipment as the input of the electric energy information prediction model.
Wherein, the regulation and control demand information includes: a target power; the electric energy information of the intelligent device comprises: the intelligent device comprises an operating power, a lowest power threshold and a highest power threshold; the determining whether the intelligent device is an intelligent device to be regulated, including: determining whether the intelligent equipment operates normally or not according to the operation information of the intelligent equipment; when the intelligent equipment is determined to normally operate, comparing the operating power of the intelligent equipment with the target power, the lowest power threshold of the intelligent equipment and the highest power threshold of the intelligent equipment respectively; when the operating power of the intelligent device is greater than the target power and the operating power of the intelligent device is greater than the minimum power threshold of the intelligent device, determining the intelligent device as the intelligent device to be regulated; and when the operating power of the intelligent device is smaller than the target power and the operating power of the intelligent device is smaller than the highest power threshold of the intelligent device, determining the intelligent device as the intelligent device to be regulated.
Wherein, the regulation and control demand information includes: a target power; the electric energy information of the intelligent device comprises: the operating power of the intelligent device; generating an electric energy regulation command according to the regulation demand information and the electric energy information of the intelligent equipment, wherein the electric energy regulation command comprises the following steps: generating a first type of electric energy regulation instruction when the running power of the intelligent equipment is determined to be larger than the target power; the first type of electric energy regulation and control instruction is used for instructing the intelligent equipment to reduce the current acting gear by a first preset value; wherein, the height of the working gear is positively correlated with the magnitude of the input power; generating a second type of electric energy regulation instruction when the running power of the intelligent equipment is smaller than the target power; the second type of electric energy regulation instruction is used for indicating the intelligent equipment to raise the current acting gear by a second preset value.
Wherein, the regulation and control demand information includes: regulating and controlling the duration; the obtaining the state information and the electric energy information of the intelligent equipment comprises the following steps: starting from the starting time of the regulation duration, acquiring state information and electric energy information corresponding to the intelligent equipment in the current regulation time period every other preset regulation time period; the determining whether the intelligent device is an intelligent device to be regulated or not according to the regulation and control demand information, the state information and the electric energy information of the intelligent device, comprises: determining whether the intelligent device is an intelligent device to be regulated or not in the current regulation time period according to the regulation demand information, the state information and the electric energy information of the intelligent device in the current regulation time period; generating an electric energy regulation and control instruction according to the regulation and control demand information and the electric energy information of the intelligent equipment and sending the electric energy regulation and control instruction to the intelligent equipment, wherein the electric energy regulation and control instruction comprises the following components: generating an electric energy regulation instruction for regulating the intelligent device in the current regulation time period according to the regulation demand information and the electric energy information of the intelligent device in the current regulation time period, sending the electric energy regulation instruction to the intelligent device, waiting for the next regulation time period to come, and continuously acquiring the state information and the electric energy information of the intelligent device until the regulation duration is ended.
Wherein, the regulation and control demand information includes: a target power; the electric energy information of the intelligent equipment system comprises: the operating power of the intelligent device; the starting time of the regulation duration is as follows: the time of receiving the regulation and control demand information; or, preconfigured electric energy planning regulation time; or determining the time for the intelligent device to reach a regulation and control target; and when the running power of the intelligent equipment is equal to the target power or the running power of the intelligent equipment is determined to be within a preset range centering on the target power by continuous preset times, determining that the intelligent equipment reaches a regulation and control target.
The embodiment of the application further provides a computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, the computer program implementing the steps of the power regulation method of the intelligent device provided in any one of the method embodiments described above when being executed by a processor. Since the electric energy regulation and control method of the intelligent device has been described in detail above, the description of this embodiment is not exhaustive, and reference may be made to the related description in the foregoing embodiment, which is not repeated herein.
The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the elements illustrated as separate elements may or may not be physically separate, and the elements shown as elements may or may not be physical elements, may be located in one place, or may be distributed over a plurality of network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
From the above description of embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the embodiments may be implemented by means of software plus a general purpose hardware platform, or may be implemented by hardware. Based on such understanding, the foregoing technical solution may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the related art in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, etc., including several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the method described in the respective embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only, and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms "comprises," "comprising," "includes," "including," and "having" are inclusive and therefore specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not to be construed as necessarily requiring their performance in the particular order described or illustrated, unless an order of performance is explicitly stated. It should also be appreciated that additional or alternative steps may be used.
The foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the application to enable one skilled in the art to understand or practice the application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. The electric energy regulation and control method of the intelligent equipment is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
receiving regulatory requirement information from a power system;
acquiring state information and electric energy information of intelligent equipment;
determining whether the intelligent device is an intelligent device to be regulated or not according to the regulation and control demand information, the state information and the electric energy information of the intelligent device;
when the intelligent equipment is determined to be the intelligent equipment to be regulated and controlled, generating an electric energy regulation and control instruction according to the regulation and control demand information and the electric energy information of the intelligent equipment and sending the electric energy regulation and control instruction to the intelligent equipment so that the intelligent equipment can execute the electric energy regulation and control instruction.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising, prior to the obtaining the state information and the power information of the smart device:
collecting state information of the intelligent equipment;
collecting electric energy information of the intelligent equipment through an intelligent ammeter connected with the intelligent equipment; or, predicting the electric energy information of the intelligent equipment by using a pre-constructed electric energy information prediction model; and taking the state information of the intelligent equipment as the input of the electric energy information prediction model.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of determining the position of the substrate comprises,
the regulation and control demand information comprises: a target power;
the electric energy information of the intelligent device comprises: the intelligent device comprises an operating power, a lowest power threshold and a highest power threshold;
the determining whether the intelligent device is an intelligent device to be regulated, including:
determining whether the intelligent equipment operates normally or not according to the operation information of the intelligent equipment;
when the intelligent equipment is determined to normally operate, comparing the operating power of the intelligent equipment with the target power, the lowest power threshold of the intelligent equipment and the highest power threshold of the intelligent equipment respectively;
when the operating power of the intelligent device is greater than the target power and the operating power of the intelligent device is greater than the minimum power threshold of the intelligent device, determining the intelligent device as the intelligent device to be regulated;
and when the operating power of the intelligent device is smaller than the target power and the operating power of the intelligent device is smaller than the highest power threshold of the intelligent device, determining the intelligent device as the intelligent device to be regulated.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of determining the position of the substrate comprises,
the regulation and control demand information comprises: a target power;
the electric energy information of the intelligent device comprises: the operating power of the intelligent device;
generating an electric energy regulation command according to the regulation demand information and the electric energy information of the intelligent equipment, wherein the electric energy regulation command comprises the following steps:
generating a first type of electric energy regulation instruction when the running power of the intelligent equipment is determined to be larger than the target power; the first type of electric energy regulation and control instruction is used for instructing the intelligent equipment to reduce the current acting gear by a first preset value; wherein, the height of the working gear is positively correlated with the magnitude of the input power;
generating a second type of electric energy regulation instruction when the running power of the intelligent equipment is smaller than the target power; the second type of electric energy regulation instruction is used for indicating the intelligent equipment to raise the current acting gear by a second preset value.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of determining the position of the substrate comprises,
the regulation and control demand information comprises: regulating and controlling the duration;
the obtaining the state information and the electric energy information of the intelligent equipment comprises the following steps:
starting from the starting time of the regulation duration, acquiring state information and electric energy information corresponding to the intelligent equipment in the current regulation time period every other preset regulation time period;
The determining whether the intelligent device is an intelligent device to be regulated or not according to the regulation and control demand information, the state information and the electric energy information of the intelligent device, comprises:
determining whether the intelligent device is an intelligent device to be regulated or not in the current regulation time period according to the regulation demand information, the state information and the electric energy information of the intelligent device in the current regulation time period;
generating an electric energy regulation and control instruction according to the regulation and control demand information and the electric energy information of the intelligent equipment and sending the electric energy regulation and control instruction to the intelligent equipment, wherein the electric energy regulation and control instruction comprises the following components:
generating an electric energy regulation instruction for regulating the intelligent device in the current regulation time period according to the regulation demand information and the electric energy information of the intelligent device in the current regulation time period, sending the electric energy regulation instruction to the intelligent device, waiting for the next regulation time period to come, and continuously acquiring the state information and the electric energy information of the intelligent device until the regulation duration is ended.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the step of determining the position of the probe is performed,
the regulation and control demand information comprises: a target power;
the electric energy information of the intelligent equipment system comprises: the operating power of the intelligent device;
The starting time of the regulation duration is as follows:
the time of receiving the regulation and control demand information; or,
the pre-configured electric energy planning regulation time; or,
determining the time for the intelligent device to reach a regulation and control target; and when the running power of the intelligent equipment is equal to the target power or the running power of the intelligent equipment is determined to be within a preset range centering on the target power by continuous preset times, determining that the intelligent equipment reaches a regulation and control target.
7. An electric energy regulation and control device of intelligent device, characterized by comprising:
the receiving module is used for receiving the regulation and control demand information from the power system;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the state information and the electric energy information of the intelligent equipment;
the determining module is used for determining whether the intelligent device is the intelligent device to be regulated or not according to the regulation and control demand information, the state information and the electric energy information of the intelligent device;
and the regulation and control module is used for generating an electric energy regulation and control instruction according to the regulation and control demand information and the electric energy information of the intelligent equipment when the intelligent equipment is determined to be the intelligent equipment to be regulated and controlled, and sending the electric energy regulation and control instruction to the intelligent equipment so that the intelligent equipment can execute the electric energy regulation and control instruction.
8. An intelligent device's electric energy regulation and control system, characterized by comprising:
the intelligent device comprises a flexible gateway, intelligent equipment and a power system, wherein the intelligent equipment and the power system are respectively connected with the flexible gateway;
the power system sends regulation and control requirement information to the flexible gateway;
the flexible gateway receives regulation and control demand information from the power system; acquiring state information and electric energy information of intelligent equipment; determining whether the intelligent device is an intelligent device to be regulated or not according to the regulation and control demand information, the state information and the electric energy information of the intelligent device; when the intelligent equipment is determined to be the intelligent equipment to be regulated and controlled, generating an electric energy regulation and control instruction according to the regulation and control demand information and the electric energy information of the intelligent equipment and sending the electric energy regulation and control instruction to the intelligent equipment;
and the intelligent equipment receives the electric energy regulation instruction and executes the electric energy regulation instruction.
9. An electrical energy regulation device for an intelligent device, comprising: at least one communication interface; at least one bus connected to the at least one communication interface; at least one processor coupled to the at least one bus; at least one memory coupled to the at least one bus, wherein the processor is configured to: executing a power regulation program of the smart device stored in the memory to implement the power regulation method of the smart device according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
10. A computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions that are executed to implement the power regulation method of the smart device of any one of claims 1-6.
CN202311751080.XA 2023-12-18 2023-12-18 Electric energy control method, device, system, equipment and storage medium of intelligent equipment Pending CN117806205A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311751080.XA CN117806205A (en) 2023-12-18 2023-12-18 Electric energy control method, device, system, equipment and storage medium of intelligent equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311751080.XA CN117806205A (en) 2023-12-18 2023-12-18 Electric energy control method, device, system, equipment and storage medium of intelligent equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117806205A true CN117806205A (en) 2024-04-02

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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