CN117789428A - Intelligent security system and method for cable test operation area - Google Patents

Intelligent security system and method for cable test operation area Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117789428A
CN117789428A CN202311867794.7A CN202311867794A CN117789428A CN 117789428 A CN117789428 A CN 117789428A CN 202311867794 A CN202311867794 A CN 202311867794A CN 117789428 A CN117789428 A CN 117789428A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wireless
operation area
receiving sensor
sensor
test operation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202311867794.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王京辉
宋国鑫
王楠
冯国宸
李海陆
马跃
殷德聪
宗尚韬
冯江波
白广
李彦鹏
陈楠
刘帆
孟宇静
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Beijing Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Beijing Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Beijing Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN202311867794.7A priority Critical patent/CN117789428A/en
Publication of CN117789428A publication Critical patent/CN117789428A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of safety protection, and in particular relates to an intelligent safety protection system and method for a cable test operation area, comprising the following steps: a wireless alarm host of the wireless detector; the wireless detector includes: a transmitting sensor and a receiving sensor; the cable test operation area is provided with a plurality of wireless detectors for forming a stable magnetic field; the transmitting sensor is provided with a receiving sensor corresponding to the transmitting sensor, the receiving sensor is used for receiving the detecting signal sent by the transmitting sensor when working, and the wireless alarm host is used for receiving the detecting signal received by the receiving sensor, analyzing the detecting signal to obtain a result signal and giving an alarm based on the result signal. By adding the wireless detector and the receiving sensor, the vibration influence is added to the magnetic energy receiving, and the accuracy of intrusion alarm detection is improved.

Description

Intelligent security system and method for cable test operation area
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of safety protection, and particularly relates to an intelligent safety protection system and method for a cable test operation area.
Background
Cable testing refers to a series of tests and tests performed on a cable to confirm that its performance and quality are satisfactory during installation and use. Cable testing generally involves the following aspects:
electric test: the cable testing device comprises a direct current resistance test, an insulation resistance test, an alternating current withstand voltage test, a partial discharge test and the like, and is used for detecting the electrical performance and insulation quality of the cable.
Mechanical test: including tensile tests, bending tests, crush tests, etc., for detecting the mechanical strength and durability of the cable.
Thermal test: the cable is used for detecting the high temperature resistance of the cable.
Chemical test: including corrosion resistance tests, chemical resistance tests, etc., for detecting chemical resistance properties of the cable.
Environmental test: the cable performance testing device comprises a weather resistance test, an ultraviolet resistance test and the like, and is used for testing the performance of the cable under different environmental conditions.
The purpose of the cable test is to ensure the safety reliability and performance stability of the cable during installation and use. Potential problems of the cable can be found through a cable test, repair or replacement can be performed in time, and the influence of cable faults on production and life is avoided.
To achieve the above cable test, it is generally necessary to plan a specific area or site where the cable test is specifically performed, which is called a cable test operation area. In conducting a cable test, various tests are conducted by installing the cable in a test area. The cable test area will typically provide the appropriate equipment and facilities, such as test equipment, test stands, power supplies, etc., to support the performance of the test. The test area may also have certain environmental control conditions, such as temperature, humidity, etc., to simulate an actual use environment.
However, in practice, by the occurrence of false entry of non-laboratory participants into the cable test area, detection and prompting of persons who may be mistakenly entered into the test dangerous area are performed for the purpose of improving the safety of the operation.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide an intelligent security system and method for a cable test operation area, so as to solve the problem of detecting and reminding personnel entering the operation area by mistake.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the invention provides an intelligent security system of a cable test operation area, which comprises: a wireless detector and a wireless alarm host;
the wireless detector includes: a transmitting sensor and a receiving sensor;
the cable test operation area is provided with a plurality of wireless detectors for forming a stable magnetic field;
the transmitting sensor is provided with a receiving sensor corresponding to the transmitting sensor, and the receiving sensor is used for receiving a detection signal emitted by the transmitting sensor when the transmitting sensor works;
and the wireless alarm host is used for receiving the detection signal received by the receiving sensor, analyzing the detection signal to obtain a result signal and alarming based on the result signal.
Further, the method further comprises the following steps: an RF433 module and an RS485 module;
the detection signal is transmitted to the RS485 module through the RF433 module, and the RS485 module transmits the detection signal to the wireless alarm host in a wireless mode.
Further, the receiving sensor includes: the cable comprises an outermost packaging sleeve, a secondary outer protective sleeve, two fixed ends, a cable core, a grating and a slot hole;
the cable core is characterized in that fixed ends are fixedly arranged at two ends of the cable core, first gratings are arranged on the cable core at equal intervals, slotted holes are correspondingly arranged on the gratings, a secondary outer protective sleeve and an outermost packaging sleeve are sequentially packaged outside the cable core, and a second grating is arranged at the large end of the outermost packaging sleeve, corresponding to the slotted holes.
Further, the receiving sensor is arranged on the surface layer of the ground around the operation area, when a person enters the operation area, the receiving sensor vibrates due to ground vibration, the positions of the grating and the slotted hole change, and the magnetic field is destroyed.
Further, the positions of the transmitting sensor and the receiving sensor are arranged in the following way: the transmitting sensor is higher than the receiving sensor.
Further, the wireless detector includes: a communication module and a battery module;
the communication module has 433MHz communication frequency and has a bidirectional communication function; the battery module is a 3V lithium battery and is used for supplying power to the wireless detector.
Further, the wireless alarm host includes: a wired or wireless input interface and a wireless output interface;
the wired or wireless input interface is used for connecting the wireless detector, and the infinite output interface is used for connecting the external equipment.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides an intelligent security method for a cable test operation area, based on any one of the intelligent security systems for cable test operation areas, including:
the transmitting sensor sends out a detection signal to form a stable magnetic field;
the receiving sensor is arranged on the surface layer of the ground around the operation area, when a person enters the operation area, the surface vibration drives the receiving sensor to vibrate, the stable magnetic field is destroyed, the detection signals received by the receiving sensor are transmitted to the wireless alarm host in a wireless mode, the wireless alarm host analyzes the detection signals to obtain result signals, and an alarm is carried out based on the result signals.
Further, the detection signal is transmitted to the RS485 module through the RF433 module and then analyzed through the wireless alarm host.
Further, the sending the alarm signal includes:
sending an alarm short message and video push to the APP or sending an alarm video mail to the user terminal.
The invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides an intelligent security system of a cable test operation area, which comprises: a wireless detector and a wireless alarm host; the wireless detector includes: a transmitting sensor and a receiving sensor; the cable test operation area is provided with a plurality of wireless detectors for forming a stable magnetic field; the transmitting sensor is provided with a receiving sensor corresponding to the transmitting sensor, the receiving sensor is used for receiving the detecting signal sent by the transmitting sensor when working, and the wireless alarm host is used for receiving the detecting signal received by the receiving sensor, analyzing the detecting signal to obtain a result signal and giving an alarm based on the result signal. By adding the wireless detector and the receiving sensor, the vibration influence is added to the magnetic energy receiving, and the accuracy of intrusion alarm detection is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the receiving sensor of FIG. 1;
wherein: 1. an outermost layer encapsulation sleeve; 2. a secondary outer layer protective sleeve; 3. a first grating; 4. a second grating; 5. a slot hole; 6. fixing the end head; 7. a cable core.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.
The following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further details of the invention. Unless defined otherwise, all technical terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments in accordance with the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides an intelligent security system for a cable test operation area, comprising: a wireless detector and a wireless alarm host; the wireless detector includes: a transmitting sensor and a receiving sensor;
a plurality of wireless detectors are arranged in the operation area and are used for forming a stable magnetic field; the transmitting sensor is provided with a receiving sensor corresponding to the transmitting sensor, the receiving sensor is used for receiving detection signals sent by the transmitting sensor when working, and the wireless alarm host is used for detecting alarm signals of the wireless detector. The wireless detector is connected with the wireless alarm host through wireless. The transmitting sensor is used for transmitting signals; the detection signal is transmitted to the RS485 module through the RF433 module, and the RS485 module transmits the detection signal to the wireless alarm host in a wireless mode.
The receiving sensor also comprises a grating and a slot hole; the receiving sensor is arranged on the surface layer of the ground around the operation area, when a person enters the operation area, the receiving sensor vibrates due to the ground vibration, the positions of the grating and the slotted hole change, and the magnetic field is destroyed. The position arrangement modes of the transmitting sensor and the receiving sensor are as follows: the transmitting sensor is higher than the receiving sensor.
The wireless detector includes: 433MHz communication frequency and 3V lithium battery; the 433MHz communication frequency is used for two-way communication; the 3V lithium battery is used for supplying power to the wireless detector.
The wireless alarm host comprises: a wired or wireless input interface, a wireless output interface, a wireless remote controller, a repeater and a wireless alarm number alarm; the wired or wireless input interface is used for connecting the wireless detector, the infinite output interface is used for connecting external equipment, and the wireless remote controller, the repeater and the wireless alarm number alarm are used for controlling the signal transmission of the wireless alarm host.
The wireless detector has 433MHz communication frequency, wireless data collision prevention function and two-way communication, the communication distance is 800 meters (open), and the wireless data is encrypted by AES-128, so that the wireless detector is safe and reliable; and 3V lithium battery is used for supplying power, and normal power is supplied for 2-3 years.
The receiving sensor includes: the cable comprises an outermost packaging sleeve, a secondary outer protective sleeve, two fixed ends, a slot, a grating and a cable core; the cable core is fixedly provided with fixed ends, first gratings are equidistantly arranged on the cable core, slotted holes are correspondingly arranged on the gratings, a secondary outer protective sleeve and an outermost packaging sleeve are sequentially packaged outside the cable core, and a second grating is arranged on the outermost packaging sleeve and corresponds to the large end of the slotted holes; two fixed ends, which are applied with a certain pretension force to ensure the sensitivity of the receiving sensor; the fixed end adopts ultraviolet curing glue to fix with the cable core to guarantee the environmental protection effect, more importantly, the material that can not appear the colloid causes harmful effect to revealing the precision and the sensitivity of sensor.
The receiving sensor is arranged on the surface layer of the ground around the operation area, when a person enters the operation area, the receiving sensor vibrates due to the ground vibration, the positions of the grating and the slotted hole change, and the magnetic field is destroyed.
The transmitting sensor is used for transmitting signals; the position arrangement mode of the transmitting sensor and the receiving sensor is as follows: the transmitting sensor is higher than the receiving sensor.
The wireless alarm host comprises: a wired or wireless input interface, an infinite output interface, a wireless remote controller, a repeater and a wireless alarm number alarm;
the wired or wireless input interface is used for connecting the wireless detector, the infinite output interface is used for connecting external equipment, and the wireless remote controller, the repeater and the wireless alarm number alarm are used for controlling the signal transmission of the wireless alarm host.
The wireless alarm host supports TCP/IP and 3G/4G modes of uploading, supports redundancy and can set priority; the system supports an 8-way board on-line defense area, and can be maximally expanded to 64-way input (wired/wireless), 64 wireless output, 8 wireless remote controllers, 2 relays and 2 wireless alarm numbers; 1 installer user, 1 administrator user and 45 common users are supported; support ivms4200 configuration; supporting the configuration of a Web terminal and a mobile phone APP; the mobile phone APP is supported to set and disarming, and the card swiping and disarming are supported; supporting an extended PSTN interface and an RS485 defense area extension module; support the message to send the alarm information (controllable operation); and supporting access to video, automatically intercepting 7S (5S+2S) pre-and post-video during alarming, and pushing the pre-and post-video to the APP or sending alarm video mail.
Example 2
The invention provides an intelligent security method for a cable test operation area, which comprises the following steps of: the transmitting sensor sends out a detection signal to form a stable magnetic field; the receiving sensor is arranged on the surface layer of the ground around the operation area, when a person enters the operation area, the surface vibration drives the receiving sensor to vibrate, the stable magnetic field is destroyed, the wireless detector transmits detection signals to the wireless alarm host, and the wireless alarm host sends alarm signals.
In a first working condition, in specific use, the magnetic field emission sensor array can be arranged on the periphery of the target area so that the sensors forming the array emit magnetic energy along a straight direction, and the receiving sensor arrays are arranged on the opposite sides of the magnetic field emission sensor array, and each leakage sensor structure in the receiving sensor arrays is unchanged and is used for receiving the magnetic energy emitted by the emission sensors; the received path senses the emitted magnetic energy through the grating on the outermost packaging sleeve, the slotted hole on the secondary outer protective sleeve and the grating on the cable core, and then analyzes the magnetic energy received by the electromagnetic core, so as to judge whether personnel intrude.
In the second working condition, the fact that once a person breaks into the periphery of the target, vibration can be generated is considered, a specific arrangement mode of a wireless detector, an emitting sensor and a receiving sensor array is utilized for detecting the vibration, namely, the emitting sensor array is arranged on the upper side, the receiving sensor array is arranged on the lower side, so that a self-downward emitting and receiving mode is formed, wherein the receiving sensor array can be buried in the surface layer ground of the periphery of the target, and accordingly when the person breaks into the periphery of the target, the surface layer ground vibration is caused, the receiving sensor vibrates, the position change of a grating and a slot hole in the receiving sensor is affected, and accordingly the influence of vibration is also added to the receiving of magnetic energy, and the accuracy of the break-in detection is improved.
In addition, since the receiving sensor array is buried in the surface of the subsurface, vibration of the subsurface can be detected more stably. Compared with the arrangement mode that the sensor is placed on the ground, the arrangement mode can reduce the influence of external interference (such as wind blowing, animal activities and the like) on the detection result, and the detection accuracy is further improved. The transmitting sensor array is arranged on the surface, the receiving sensor array is arranged on the bottom, and the self-emitting and receiving modes are formed, so that the monitoring range can be enlarged, under the arrangement mode, personnel from different directions can be effectively monitored to intrude into the target ground, the receiving sensor array is buried in the surface layer ground, the receiving sensor is cooled and radiated by the ground, and the function or performance disorder of the sensor caused by overheating is avoided, so that the service life of the whole system is prolonged. Compared with the traditional intrusion detection system, the specific arrangement mode provided by the patent can reduce the cost. Because a large number of cameras or other expensive monitoring equipment are not required to be installed, the situation that the use of the cameras has high requirements on the illumination conditions of the environment or the like or the influence of the detection result on the environment is large is avoided.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be carried out in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. Accordingly, the above disclosed embodiments are illustrative in all respects, and not exclusive. All changes that come within the scope of the invention or equivalents thereto are intended to be embraced therein.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical aspects of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: modifications and equivalents may be made to the specific embodiments of the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is intended to be covered by the claims.

Claims (10)

1. An intelligent security system of cable test operation district, characterized by comprising: a wireless detector and a wireless alarm host;
the wireless detector includes: a transmitting sensor and a receiving sensor;
the cable test operation area is provided with a plurality of wireless detectors for forming a stable magnetic field;
the transmitting sensor is provided with a receiving sensor corresponding to the transmitting sensor, and the receiving sensor is used for receiving a detection signal emitted by the transmitting sensor when the transmitting sensor works;
and the wireless alarm host is used for receiving the detection signal received by the receiving sensor, analyzing the detection signal to obtain a result signal and alarming based on the result signal.
2. The intelligent security system of a cable test operation area of claim 1, further comprising: an RF433 module and an RS485 module;
the detection signal is transmitted to the RS485 module through the RF433 module, and the RS485 module transmits the detection signal to the wireless alarm host in a wireless mode.
3. The intelligent security system of a cable test operation area of claim 1, wherein the receiving sensor comprises: the cable comprises an outermost packaging sleeve, a secondary outer protective sleeve, two fixed ends, a cable core, a grating and a slot hole;
the cable core is characterized in that fixed ends are fixedly arranged at two ends of the cable core, first gratings are arranged on the cable core at equal intervals, slotted holes are correspondingly arranged on the gratings, a secondary outer protective sleeve and an outermost packaging sleeve are sequentially packaged outside the cable core, and a second grating is arranged at the large end of the outermost packaging sleeve, corresponding to the slotted holes.
4. A cable test operation area intelligent security system according to claim 3, wherein the receiving sensor is installed on the surface layer of the ground around the operation area, when a person enters the operation area, the receiving sensor vibrates due to the ground vibration, the positions of the grating and the slot hole change, and the magnetic field is destroyed.
5. The intelligent security system of a cable test operation area according to claim 1, wherein the positions of the transmitting sensor and the receiving sensor are arranged in the following manner: the transmitting sensor is higher than the receiving sensor.
6. The intelligent security system of a cable test operation area of claim 1, wherein the wireless detector comprises: a communication module and a battery module;
the communication module has 433MHz communication frequency and has a bidirectional communication function; the battery module is a 3V lithium battery and is used for supplying power to the wireless detector.
7. The intelligent security system of a cable test operation area of claim 1, wherein the wireless alarm host comprises: a wired or wireless input interface and a wireless output interface;
the wired or wireless input interface is used for connecting the wireless detector, and the infinite output interface is used for connecting the external equipment.
8. An intelligent security method for a cable test operation area, based on the intelligent security system for a cable test operation area according to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising:
the transmitting sensor sends out a detection signal to form a stable magnetic field;
the receiving sensor is arranged on the surface layer of the ground around the operation area, when a person enters the operation area, the surface vibration drives the receiving sensor to vibrate, the stable magnetic field is destroyed, the detection signals received by the receiving sensor are transmitted to the wireless alarm host in a wireless mode, the wireless alarm host analyzes the detection signals to obtain result signals, and an alarm is carried out based on the result signals.
9. The intelligent security method of a cable test operation area according to claim 8, wherein the detection signal is transmitted to the RS485 module through the RF433 module, and then analyzed by the wireless alarm host.
10. The intelligent security method of a cable test operation area according to claim 8, wherein the sending an alarm signal comprises:
sending an alarm short message and video push to the APP or sending an alarm video mail to the user terminal.
CN202311867794.7A 2023-12-29 2023-12-29 Intelligent security system and method for cable test operation area Pending CN117789428A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311867794.7A CN117789428A (en) 2023-12-29 2023-12-29 Intelligent security system and method for cable test operation area

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311867794.7A CN117789428A (en) 2023-12-29 2023-12-29 Intelligent security system and method for cable test operation area

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117789428A true CN117789428A (en) 2024-03-29

Family

ID=90401492

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202311867794.7A Pending CN117789428A (en) 2023-12-29 2023-12-29 Intelligent security system and method for cable test operation area

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117789428A (en)

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