CN117784956A - A light rail extremely fast magnetic damping roller with a rotation auxiliary structure - Google Patents
A light rail extremely fast magnetic damping roller with a rotation auxiliary structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN117784956A CN117784956A CN202410088871.7A CN202410088871A CN117784956A CN 117784956 A CN117784956 A CN 117784956A CN 202410088871 A CN202410088871 A CN 202410088871A CN 117784956 A CN117784956 A CN 117784956A
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- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims 2
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 abstract description 49
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本发明涉及鼠标技术领域,且公开了一种带有转动辅助结构的光轨极速磁阻尼滚轮,包括电路板,所述电路板的顶部固定安装有两个安装板,两个所述安装板上转动安装有转动轴,所述转动轴上固定套设有滚轮一,所述转动轴贯穿两个安装板,其特征在于,还包括:清理机构一,所述清理机构一包括固定安装在电路板顶部的L型块一和L型块二,所述L型块一和L型块二之间转动安装有蜗杆往复丝杆复合杆,所述蜗杆往复丝杆复合杆上螺纹套设有T型内螺纹板。本发明通过设置清理机构一和清理机构二,可以有效将滚轮一和滚轮二转动的过程中携带的灰尘和污垢进行清理,避免灰尘污垢进行鼠标内,造成鼠标的卡顿和失灵,有效减少鼠标的故障率,提高鼠标的使用寿命。
The invention relates to the technical field of mice, and discloses a light track extremely fast magnetic damping roller with a rotation auxiliary structure, which includes a circuit board. Two mounting plates are fixedly installed on the top of the circuit board. The two mounting plates A rotating shaft is installed on the upper part of the rotating shaft, and a fixed sleeve is provided with a roller on the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft penetrates two installation plates. It is characterized in that it also includes: a cleaning mechanism. The cleaning mechanism includes a fixed installation on the circuit. There are L-shaped block one and L-shaped block two on the top of the plate. A worm reciprocating screw composite rod is rotated between the L-shaped block one and the L-shaped block two. The threaded sleeve of the worm reciprocating screw composite rod is equipped with a T Internally threaded plate. By arranging the first cleaning mechanism and the second cleaning mechanism, the present invention can effectively clean the dust and dirt carried during the rotation of the roller one and the second roller, thereby preventing dust and dirt from entering the mouse, causing the mouse to jam and malfunction, and effectively reducing the number of mouse clicks. The failure rate is reduced and the service life of the mouse is improved.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及鼠标设备技术领域,具体为一种带有转动辅助结构的光轨极速磁阻尼滚轮。The present invention relates to the technical field of mouse equipment, and specifically relates to a light track extremely high-speed magnetic damping roller with a rotation auxiliary structure.
背景技术Background technique
鼠标是一种很常用的电脑输入设备,它可以对当前屏幕上的游标进行定位,并通过按键和滚轮装置对游标所经过位置的屏幕元素进行操作,鼠标按其工作原理的不同分为机械鼠标和光电鼠标,机械鼠标主要由滚球、辊柱和光栅信号传感器组成,当你拖动鼠标时,带动滚球转动,滚球又带动辊柱转动,装在辊柱端部的光栅信号传感器采集光栅信号,传感器产生的光电脉冲信号反映出鼠标器在垂直和水平方向的位移变化,再通过电脑程序的处理和转换来控制屏幕上光标箭头的移动。The mouse is a very commonly used computer input device. It can position the cursor on the current screen and operate the screen elements where the cursor passes through the buttons and wheel device. The mouse is divided into mechanical mice according to its working principle. And the optical mouse, the mechanical mouse is mainly composed of a rolling ball, a roller and a grating signal sensor. When you drag the mouse, it drives the rolling ball to rotate, and the rolling ball drives the roller to rotate. The grating signal sensor installed at the end of the roller collects The grating signal and the photoelectric pulse signal generated by the sensor reflect the displacement changes of the mouse in the vertical and horizontal directions, and are then processed and converted by the computer program to control the movement of the cursor arrow on the screen.
但是不管是机械鼠标还是光电鼠标,在使用的过程中都会存在段落感不强的情况,在鼠标长时间使用后灰尘污垢会从鼠标上的滚轮进入到鼠标内部,导致鼠标发生故障,若滚轮上的灰尘较多,会导致鼠标卡顿和失灵,使用起来不够顺滑,并且不便实现极速的效果。However, whether it is a mechanical mouse or an optical mouse, there will be a situation where the sense of paragraphing is not strong during use. After using the mouse for a long time, dust and dirt will enter from the scroll wheel on the mouse into the inside of the mouse, causing the mouse to malfunction. There is a lot of dust on the mouse, which will cause the mouse to freeze and malfunction, making it not smooth enough to use, and making it inconvenient to achieve extremely fast results.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种带有转动辅助结构的光轨极速磁阻尼滚轮,以解决在鼠标长时间使用后灰尘污垢会从鼠标上的滚轮进入到鼠标内部,导致鼠标发生故障,若滚轮上的灰尘较多,会导致鼠标卡顿和失灵的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a light track extremely high-speed magnetic damping roller with a rotation auxiliary structure to solve the problem that dust and dirt will enter the inside of the mouse from the roller on the mouse after long-term use of the mouse, causing the mouse to malfunction. A lot of dust on the computer will cause the mouse to freeze and malfunction.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的:In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
本发明为一种带有转动辅助结构的光轨极速磁阻尼滚轮,包括电路板,所述电路板的顶部固定安装有两个安装板,两个所述安装板上转动安装有转动轴,所述转动轴上固定套设有滚轮一,所述转动轴贯穿两个安装板,其特征在于,还包括:The invention is a light track extremely high-speed magnetic damping roller with a rotation auxiliary structure, which includes a circuit board. Two mounting plates are fixedly installed on the top of the circuit board, and rotation shafts are mounted on the two mounting plates. A roller is provided on the fixed sleeve on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft runs through two mounting plates. It is characterized in that it also includes:
清理机构一,所述清理机构一包括固定安装在电路板顶部的L型块一和L型块二,所述L型块一和L型块二之间转动安装有蜗杆往复丝杆复合杆,所述蜗杆往复丝杆复合杆上螺纹套设有T型内螺纹板,所述T型内螺纹板的左侧转动安装有圆形套筒,所述圆形套筒上固定套设有毛刷辊,所述毛刷辊与滚轮一相接触。Cleaning mechanism one, the cleaning mechanism one includes L-shaped block one and L-shaped block two fixedly installed on the top of the circuit board, and a worm reciprocating screw composite rod is rotated between the L-shaped block one and L-shaped block two. The threaded sleeve of the worm reciprocating screw composite rod is equipped with a T-shaped internal thread plate. A circular sleeve is installed on the left side of the T-shaped internal thread plate. A brush is provided on the fixed sleeve of the circular sleeve. roller, the brush roller is in contact with the roller.
进一步地,所述电路板的顶部设置有限位机构,所述限位机构包括固定安装在电路板顶部的L型固定板,所述L型固定板和L型块一之间固定安装有滑杆,所述滑杆贯穿T型内螺纹板并与T型内螺纹板滑动连接。Furthermore, a limiting mechanism is provided on the top of the circuit board, and the limiting mechanism includes an L-shaped fixing plate fixedly installed on the top of the circuit board, and a sliding rod is fixedly installed between the L-shaped fixing plate and the L-shaped block, and the sliding rod passes through the T-shaped internal threaded plate and is slidably connected to the T-shaped internal threaded plate.
进一步地,所述电路板的顶部设置有转动机构,所述转动机构包括转动安装在L型固定板上的转轴,所述转轴贯穿L型固定板,所述转轴上固定套设有齿轮,所述圆形套筒上固定安装有若干个长齿牙,所述齿轮与若干个长齿牙相啮合。Further, a rotating mechanism is provided on the top of the circuit board. The rotating mechanism includes a rotating shaft mounted on an L-shaped fixed plate. The rotating shaft penetrates the L-shaped fixed plate. A gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft. A plurality of long teeth are fixedly mounted on the circular sleeve, and the gear meshes with a plurality of long teeth.
进一步地,所述转动轴上设置有传动机构,所述传动机构包括固定安装在圆盘一左端的圆盘一,所述转轴的左端固定安装有圆盘二,所述圆盘一和圆盘二上铰接安装有连接杆,所述转动轴和蜗杆往复丝杆复合杆上分别固定套设有皮带轮,两个所述皮带轮上缠绕有同步皮带。Furthermore, a transmission mechanism is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the transmission mechanism includes a disc 1 fixedly mounted on the left end of the disc 1, a disc 2 fixedly mounted on the left end of the rotating shaft, a connecting rod is hingedly mounted on the disc 1 and the disc 2, and pulleys are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft and the worm reciprocating screw composite rod respectively, and synchronous belts are wound around the two pulleys.
进一步地,所述电路板的顶部设置有清理机构二,所述清理机构二包括固定安装在电路板顶部的匚型板,所述匚型板的底部转动安装有转杆,所述转杆的底端固定安装有滚轮二,所述电路板的顶部固定安装有支撑板,所述支撑板的背面转动安装有转动杆,所述转动杆上固定套设有清洁刷,所述清洁刷与滚轮二相接触,所述转动杆上固定套设有涡轮,所述涡轮与蜗杆往复丝杆复合杆相啮合。Further, a cleaning mechanism 2 is provided on the top of the circuit board. The cleaning mechanism 2 includes a U-shaped plate fixedly installed on the top of the circuit board. A rotating rod is rotatably installed at the bottom of the U-shaped plate. The rotating rod is Two rollers are fixedly installed at the bottom end. A support plate is fixedly installed at the top of the circuit board. A rotating rod is installed on the back of the supporting plate. A cleaning brush is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod. The cleaning brush and the roller The two phases are in contact, and a turbine is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod, and the turbine meshes with the worm reciprocating screw composite rod.
进一步地,所述电路板的顶部设置有收集机构,所述收集机构包括固定安装在电路板顶部的两个固定板,两个所述固定板之间设置有收集箱一,所述收集箱一内固定安装有若干个静电杆一,所述收集箱一的右侧固定安装有拉手,所述收集箱一的正面和背面分别固定安装有限位块,两个所述限位块分别延伸至两个固定板内分别与两个固定板滑动连接,所述匚型板上滑动安装有收集箱二,所述收集箱二内固定安装有若干个静电杆二。Further, a collection mechanism is provided on the top of the circuit board. The collection mechanism includes two fixed plates fixedly installed on the top of the circuit board. A collection box is provided between the two fixed plates. The collection box is There are a number of static poles fixedly installed inside. A handle is fixedly installed on the right side of the collection box. Limiting blocks are fixedly installed on the front and back of the collection box. The two limit blocks extend to both sides. Each fixed plate is slidingly connected to two fixed plates respectively. A collection box 2 is slidably installed on the U-shaped plate. A plurality of electrostatic rods 2 are fixedly installed in the collection box 2.
进一步地,所述电路板的顶部设置有光感机构,所述光感机构包括固定安装在电路板顶部的安装座,所述安装座的顶部和匚型板的顶部分别固定安装有光学接收器。Furthermore, a light sensing mechanism is arranged on the top of the circuit board, and the light sensing mechanism includes a mounting seat fixedly mounted on the top of the circuit board, and optical receivers are fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting seat and the top of the molded plate, respectively.
进一步地,所述电路板上设置有防尘机构,所述防尘机构包括开设在电路板底部的照射槽,所述照射槽内固定安装有隔尘板,所述电路板的顶部固定安装有匚型安装板,所述匚型安装板的底部固定安装有光学灯。Further, a dust-proof mechanism is provided on the circuit board. The dust-proof mechanism includes an irradiation slot opened at the bottom of the circuit board. A dust-proof plate is fixedly installed in the irradiation slot, and a dust-proof plate is fixedly installed on the top of the circuit board. An optical light is fixedly installed on the bottom of the N-shaped mounting plate.
本发明具有以下有益效果:The invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1)本发明一种带有转动辅助结构的光轨极速磁阻尼滚轮,在使用鼠标的过程中,滚动滚轮一,滚轮一带动转动轴转动,转动轴在皮带轮和同步皮带的作用下带动蜗杆往复丝杆复合杆转动,蜗杆往复丝杆复合杆会带动T型内螺纹板在蜗杆往复丝杆复合杆上的往复螺纹上往复运动,同时T型内螺纹板带动圆形套筒进行毛刷辊进行往复水平运动,使毛刷辊对滚轮一表面的灰尘进行来回的清理,在蜗杆往复丝杆复合杆转动的过程中,蜗杆往复丝杆复合杆会在涡轮的作用下带动转动杆转动,转动杆带动清洁刷对滚轮二进行滚动清理,将滚轮二表面上的缝隙内的灰尘污垢进行清理,使得可以同时对滚轮二和滚轮一进行清理,避免灰尘污垢进行鼠标内,造成鼠标的卡顿和失灵;(1) The present invention is a light track extremely high-speed magnetic damping roller with a rotation auxiliary structure. When using the mouse, the roller is rolled, and the roller is driven to rotate the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is driven by the pulley and the timing belt. The worm reciprocating screw composite rod rotates, and the worm reciprocating screw composite rod will drive the T-shaped internal thread plate to reciprocate on the reciprocating thread on the worm reciprocating screw composite rod. At the same time, the T-shaped internal thread plate drives the circular sleeve for brushing. The roller performs reciprocating horizontal motion, so that the brush roller cleans the dust on the surface of the roller back and forth. During the rotation of the worm reciprocating screw composite rod, the worm reciprocating screw composite rod will drive the rotating rod to rotate under the action of the turbine. The rotating rod drives the cleaning brush to roll and clean roller two, and clean the dust and dirt in the gaps on the surface of roller two, so that roller two and roller one can be cleaned at the same time to prevent dust and dirt from entering the mouse and causing the mouse to jam. and failure;
(2)本发明一种带有转动辅助结构的光轨极速磁阻尼滚轮,在转动轴转动的过程中,转动轴会带动圆盘一转动,在连接杆和圆盘二的作用下,圆盘一会同时带动转轴转动,转轴带动齿轮转动,齿轮在长齿牙的作用下,会带动圆形套筒转动,因为齿轮和若干个长齿牙相啮合,且长齿牙的长度较长,圆形套筒往复水平移动的距离小于长齿牙的长度,因此在圆形套筒水平移动的过程中同时也可以带动毛刷辊转动,有效增强对滚轮一的清理效果;(2) The present invention is a light track extremely high-speed magnetic damping roller with a rotation auxiliary structure. During the rotation of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft will drive the disc one to rotate. Under the action of the connecting rod and the disc two, the disc The disk will drive the rotating shaft to rotate at the same time, and the rotating shaft will drive the gear to rotate. Under the action of the long teeth, the gear will drive the circular sleeve to rotate, because the gear meshes with several long teeth, and the length of the long teeth is longer. The reciprocating horizontal movement distance of the circular sleeve is less than the length of the long teeth. Therefore, during the horizontal movement of the circular sleeve, it can also drive the brush roller to rotate, effectively enhancing the cleaning effect of roller one;
(3)本发明一种带有转动辅助结构的光轨极速磁阻尼滚轮,清洁后的灰尘和污垢会向下落,在落的过程中防止灰尘落到其他部位,会被收集箱二和收集箱一内的若干个静电杆二和静电杆一主动吸附,当静电杆二和静电杆一上的灰尘堆积过度时,灰尘会因吸附力变弱掉入收集箱一和收集箱二内进行收集,同时也可以及时将收集箱一和收集箱二取出将灰尘进行处理,有效提高灰尘和污垢的收集效果;(3) The present invention has a light track extremely fast magnetic damping roller with a rotation auxiliary structure. The dust and dirt after cleaning will fall downwards, preventing the dust from falling to other parts during the falling process, and will be collected by the collection box 2 and Several electrostatic poles 2 and 1 in box 1 actively adsorb. When the dust on electrostatic poles 2 and 1 accumulates excessively, the dust will fall into collection box 1 and 2 for collection due to weakened adsorption force. , and at the same time, collection box one and collection box two can be taken out in time to process the dust, effectively improving the collection effect of dust and dirt;
(4)本发明一种带有转动辅助结构的光轨极速磁阻尼滚轮,在使用鼠标的过程中,通过在照射槽内设置的隔尘板可以有效避免灰尘或杂质进入到鼠标内,造成鼠标内部电子元件的损坏,有效减少鼠标的故障率,提高鼠标的使用寿命。(4) The optical track high-speed magnetic damping roller with a rotation auxiliary structure of the present invention can effectively prevent dust or impurities from entering the mouse during the use of the mouse through a dust shield provided in the irradiation slot, thereby causing damage to the internal electronic components of the mouse, effectively reducing the failure rate of the mouse and increasing the service life of the mouse.
当然,实施本发明的任一产品并不一定需要同时达到以上所述的所有优点。Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all the above-mentioned advantages at the same time.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the drawings needed to describe the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.
图1为本发明的整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
图2为本发明的俯视结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention;
图3为本发明图2中A的放大结构示意图;Figure 3 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of A in Figure 2 of the present invention;
图4为本发明图2中B的放大结构示意图;FIG4 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of B in FIG2 of the present invention;
图5为本发明图1中C的放大结构示意图;Figure 5 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of C in Figure 1 of the present invention;
图6为本发明的侧面结构示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic side structural view of the present invention;
图7为本发明的仰面部分剖视结构示意图;FIG7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the upper surface of the present invention;
图8为本发明图7中D的放大结构示意图。Figure 8 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of D in Figure 7 of the present invention.
附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:In the drawings, the parts represented by each number are listed as follows:
图中:1、电路板;2、安装板;3、转动轴;4、滚轮一;5、L型块一;6、L型块二;7、蜗杆往复丝杆复合杆;8、T型内螺纹板;9、圆形套筒;10、毛刷辊;11、L型固定板;12、滑杆;14、转轴;15、齿轮;16、长齿牙;17、圆盘一;18、圆盘二;19、连接杆;20、皮带轮;21、同步皮带;211、匚型板;22、转杆;23、滚轮二;24、支撑板;25、转动杆;26、清洁刷;27、涡轮;28、固定板;29、收集箱一;30、静电杆一;31、拉手;32、限位块;33、收集箱二;34、静电杆二;35、安装座;36、光学接收器;38、照射槽;39、隔尘板;40、匚型安装板;41、光学灯。In the picture: 1. Circuit board; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Roller one; 5. L-shaped block one; 6. L-shaped block two; 7. Worm reciprocating screw composite rod; 8. T-shaped Internally threaded plate; 9. Circular sleeve; 10. Brush roller; 11. L-shaped fixed plate; 12. Slide rod; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Gear; 16. Long teeth; 17. Disc one; 18 , disc two; 19. connecting rod; 20. pulley; 21. timing belt; 211. U-type plate; 22. rotating rod; 23. roller two; 24. support plate; 25. rotating rod; 26. cleaning brush; 27. Turbine; 28. Fixed plate; 29. Collection box one; 30. Electrostatic pole one; 31. Handle; 32. Limit block; 33. Collection box two; 34. Electrostatic pole two; 35. Mounting seat; 36. Optical receiver; 38. Illumination slot; 39. Dust isolation board; 40. U-shaped mounting plate; 41. Optical lamp.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
请参阅图1-图8所示,本发明为一种带有转动辅助结构的光轨极速磁阻尼滚轮,包括电路板1,电路板1的顶部固定安装有两个安装板2,两个安装板2上转动安装有转动轴3,转动轴3上固定套设有滚轮一4,转动轴3贯穿两个安装板2,其特征在于,还包括:Please refer to Figures 1 to 8. The present invention is a light rail extremely fast magnetic damping roller with a rotation auxiliary structure, including a circuit board 1. Two mounting plates 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the circuit board 1. A rotating shaft 3 is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate 2, and a roller 4 is provided in a fixed sleeve on the rotating shaft 3. The rotating shaft 3 penetrates the two mounting plates 2, and is characterized in that it also includes:
清理机构一,清理机构一包括固定安装在电路板1顶部的L型块一5和L型块二6,L型块一5和L型块二6之间转动安装有蜗杆往复丝杆复合杆7,蜗杆往复丝杆复合杆7上螺纹套设有T型内螺纹板8,T型内螺纹板8的左侧转动安装有圆形套筒9,圆形套筒9上固定套设有毛刷辊10,毛刷辊10与滚轮一4相接触。The cleaning mechanism one includes an L-shaped block 1 5 and an L-shaped block 2 6 fixedly installed on the top of the circuit board 1. A worm reciprocating screw composite rod is rotated between the L-shaped block 5 and the L-shaped block 2 6. 7. The threaded sleeve of the worm reciprocating screw composite rod 7 is equipped with a T-shaped internal thread plate 8. A circular sleeve 9 is installed on the left side of the T-shaped internal thread plate 8. The fixed sleeve of the circular sleeve 9 is provided with a hair. The brush roller 10 and the brush roller 10 are in contact with the roller 14.
如图1和图3所示,电路板1的顶部设置有限位机构,限位机构包括固定安装在电路板1顶部的L型固定板11,L型固定板11和L型块一5之间固定安装有滑杆12,滑杆12贯穿T型内螺纹板8并与T型内螺纹板8滑动连接。As shown in Figures 1 and 3, a limiting mechanism is provided on the top of the circuit board 1. The limiting mechanism includes an L-shaped fixing plate 11 fixedly installed on the top of the circuit board 1, between the L-shaped fixing plate 11 and the L-shaped block 15 A sliding rod 12 is fixedly installed, and the sliding rod 12 penetrates the T-shaped internal thread plate 8 and is slidingly connected with the T-shaped internal thread plate 8 .
通过设置限位机构,使得能够在T型内螺纹板8往复移动的过程中,使T型内螺纹板8移动的更加平稳,有效提高装置的稳定性。By providing a limiting mechanism, the T-shaped internal thread plate 8 can move more smoothly during the reciprocating movement of the T-shaped internal thread plate 8, effectively improving the stability of the device.
如图4所示,电路板1的顶部设置有转动机构,转动机构包括转动安装在L型固定板11上的转轴14,转轴14贯穿L型固定板11,转轴14上固定套设有齿轮15,圆形套筒9上固定安装有若干个长齿牙16,齿轮15与若干个长齿牙16相啮合。As shown in Figure 4, a rotating mechanism is provided on the top of the circuit board 1. The rotating mechanism includes a rotating shaft 14 that is mounted on the L-shaped fixed plate 11. The rotating shaft 14 penetrates the L-shaped fixed plate 11, and a gear 15 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 14. , a plurality of long teeth 16 are fixedly installed on the circular sleeve 9, and the gear 15 meshes with the plurality of long teeth 16.
通过设置转动机构,使得转轴14带动齿轮15转动,齿轮15在长齿牙16的作用下,会带动圆形套筒9转动,因为齿轮15和若干个长齿牙16相啮合,且长齿牙16的长度较长,圆形套筒9往复水平移动的距离小于长齿牙16的长度,因此在圆形套筒9水平移动的过程中同时也可以带动毛刷辊10转动,有效增强对滚轮一4的清理效果。By arranging a rotating mechanism, the rotating shaft 14 drives the gear 15 to rotate. The gear 15 drives the circular sleeve 9 to rotate under the action of the long teeth 16, because the gear 15 meshes with several long teeth 16, and the long teeth 16 mesh with each other. The length of the tooth 16 is longer, and the reciprocating horizontal movement distance of the circular sleeve 9 is less than the length of the long tooth 16. Therefore, during the horizontal movement of the circular sleeve 9, the brush roller 10 can also be driven to rotate, effectively enhancing the friction between the roller and the brush roller 10. A 4 cleaning effect.
如图3和图4所示,转动轴3上设置有传动机构,传动机构包括固定安装在圆盘一17左端的圆盘一17,转轴14的左端固定安装有圆盘二18,圆盘一17和圆盘二18上铰接安装有连接杆19,转动轴3和蜗杆往复丝杆复合杆7上分别固定套设有皮带轮20,两个皮带轮20上缠绕有同步皮带21。As shown in Figures 3 and 4, a transmission mechanism is provided on the rotating shaft 3. The transmission mechanism includes a disk 17 fixedly installed on the left end of the disk 17. A disk 18 is fixedly installed at the left end of the rotating shaft 14. The disk 1 17 and disc 2 18 are hingedly mounted with connecting rods 19, and pulleys 20 are respectively fixed on the rotating shaft 3 and the worm reciprocating screw composite rod 7, and the two pulleys 20 are wrapped with a synchronous belt 21.
通过设置传动机构,使得转动轴3会带动圆盘一17转动,在连接杆19和圆盘二18的作用下,圆盘一17会同时带动转轴14转动,滚轮一4带动转动轴3转动,转动轴3在皮带轮20和同步皮带21的作用下带动蜗杆往复丝杆复合杆7转动。By setting up a transmission mechanism, the rotating shaft 3 will drive the disc one 17 to rotate. Under the action of the connecting rod 19 and the disc two 18, the disc one 17 will drive the rotating shaft 14 to rotate at the same time, and the roller one 4 will drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate. The rotating shaft 3 drives the worm reciprocating screw composite rod 7 to rotate under the action of the pulley 20 and the timing belt 21 .
如图5所示,电路板1的顶部设置有清理机构二,清理机构二包括固定安装在电路板1顶部的匚型板211,匚型板211的底部转动安装有转杆22,转杆22的底端固定安装有滚轮二23,电路板1的顶部固定安装有支撑板24,支撑板24的背面转动安装有转动杆25,转动杆25上固定套设有清洁刷26,清洁刷26与滚轮二23相接触,转动杆25上固定套设有涡轮27,涡轮27与蜗杆往复丝杆复合杆7相啮合。As shown in Figure 5, a cleaning mechanism 2 is provided on the top of the circuit board 1. The cleaning mechanism 2 includes a U-shaped plate 211 fixedly installed on the top of the circuit board 1. A rotating rod 22 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the U-shaped plate 211. The rotating rod 22 A roller 23 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the circuit board 1. A support plate 24 is fixedly installed at the top of the circuit board 1. A rotating rod 25 is installed on the back of the supporting plate 24. A cleaning brush 26 is provided in a fixed sleeve on the rotating rod 25. The cleaning brush 26 and The two rollers 23 are in contact, and a turbine 27 is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 25. The turbine 27 meshes with the worm reciprocating screw composite rod 7.
通过设置清理机构二,使得蜗杆往复丝杆复合杆7会在涡轮27的作用下带动转动杆25转动,转动杆25带动清洁刷26对滚轮二23进行滚动清理,将滚轮二23表面上的缝隙内的灰尘污垢进行清理,使得可以同时对滚轮二23和滚轮一4进行清理,避免灰尘污垢进行鼠标内,造成鼠标的卡顿和失灵。By setting the cleaning mechanism 2, the worm reciprocating screw composite rod 7 will drive the rotating rod 25 to rotate under the action of the turbine 27. The rotating rod 25 drives the cleaning brush 26 to roll and clean the roller 23, and the gaps on the surface of the roller 23 will be removed. The dust and dirt inside the mouse can be cleaned, so that the roller two 23 and the roller one 4 can be cleaned at the same time to prevent dust and dirt from entering the mouse and causing the mouse to jam and malfunction.
如图5、图6和图8所示,电路板1的顶部设置有收集机构,收集机构包括固定安装在电路板1顶部的两个固定板28,两个固定板28之间设置有收集箱一29,收集箱一29内固定安装有若干个静电杆一30,收集箱一29的右侧固定安装有拉手31,收集箱一29的正面和背面分别固定安装有限位块32,两个限位块32分别延伸至两个固定板28内分别与两个固定板28滑动连接,匚型板211上滑动安装有收集箱二33,收集箱二33内固定安装有若干个静电杆二34。As shown in Figures 5, 6 and 8, a collection mechanism is provided on the top of the circuit board 1. The collection mechanism includes two fixed plates 28 fixedly installed on the top of the circuit board 1. A collection box is provided between the two fixed plates 28. 129. A number of static poles 30 are fixedly installed in the collection box 29. A handle 31 is fixedly installed on the right side of the collection box 29. Limiting blocks 32 are fixedly installed on the front and back of the collection box 29. Two limit blocks 32 are fixedly installed on the front and back of the collection box 29. The bit blocks 32 extend into the two fixed plates 28 and are slidably connected to the two fixed plates 28 respectively. A collection box 233 is slidably installed on the U-shaped plate 211, and a plurality of electrostatic rods 34 are fixedly installed in the collection box 233.
通过设置收集机构,使得清洁后的灰尘和污垢会向下落,在落的过程中防止灰尘落到其他部位,会被收集箱二33和收集箱一29内的若干个静电杆二34和静电杆一30主动吸附,当静电杆二34和静电杆一30上的灰尘堆积过度时,灰尘会因吸附力变弱掉入收集箱一29和收集箱二33内进行收集,同时也可以及时将收集箱一29和收集箱二33取出将灰尘进行处理,有效提高灰尘和污垢的收集效果。By arranging a collection mechanism, the dust and dirt after cleaning will fall downward, and the dust will be prevented from falling to other parts during the falling process, and will be collected by several electrostatic rods two 34 and electrostatic rods in the collection box two 33 and the collection box one 29 One 30 actively adsorbs. When the dust on the electrostatic pole two 34 and the electrostatic pole one 30 accumulates excessively, the dust will fall into the collection box one 29 and the collection box two 33 for collection due to the weakened adsorption force. At the same time, the dust can be collected in time. The first box 29 and the second collection box 33 are taken out to process the dust, which effectively improves the collection effect of dust and dirt.
如图3和图5所示,电路板1的顶部设置有光感机构,光感机构包括固定安装在电路板1顶部的安装座35,安装座35的顶部和匚型板211的顶部分别固定安装有光学接收器36。As shown in Figures 3 and 5, a light sensing mechanism is provided on the top of the circuit board 1. The light sensing mechanism includes a mounting base 35 fixedly installed on the top of the circuit board 1. The top of the mounting base 35 and the top of the U-type plate 211 are respectively fixed. An optical receiver 36 is installed.
通过设置感光机构,使得能够通过36,使得能够在滚轮一4和滚轮二23转动的过程中接收信号,其中滚轮二23为侧向轮,通过设置滚轮二23使得用于在大型文档或图片中进行水平滚动,可以有效增强鼠标的适用范围。By setting up a photosensitive mechanism, it is possible to receive signals through 36 during the rotation of roller 1 4 and roller 2 23, wherein roller 2 23 is a lateral wheel. By setting roller 23 so that it can be used for horizontal scrolling in large documents or pictures, the application range of the mouse can be effectively enhanced.
如图8所示,电路板1上设置有防尘机构,防尘机构包括开设在电路板1底部的照射槽38,照射槽38内固定安装有隔尘板39,电路板1的顶部固定安装有匚型安装板40,匚型安装板40的底部固定安装有光学灯41。As shown in Figure 8, the circuit board 1 is provided with a dust-proof mechanism. The dust-proof mechanism includes an irradiation slot 38 at the bottom of the circuit board 1. A dust isolation plate 39 is fixedly installed in the irradiation slot 38, and the top of the circuit board 1 is fixedly installed. There is a U-shaped mounting plate 40, and an optical light 41 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the U-shaped mounting plate 40.
通过设置防尘机构,使得能够在使用鼠标的过程中,光学灯41会发出感应光波,通过设置隔尘板39可以有效避免灰尘或杂质进入到鼠标内,造成鼠标内部电子元件的损坏,有效减少鼠标的故障率,提高鼠标的使用寿命。By arranging a dust-proof mechanism, the optical lamp 41 will emit induced light waves during the use of the mouse. By arranging the dust-proof plate 39, dust or impurities can be effectively prevented from entering the mouse, causing damage to the internal electronic components of the mouse, effectively reducing Reduce the failure rate of the mouse and improve the service life of the mouse.
在使用鼠标的过程中,滚动滚轮一4,滚轮一4带动转动轴3转动,转动轴3在皮带轮20和同步皮带21的作用下带动蜗杆往复丝杆复合杆7转动,蜗杆往复丝杆复合杆7会带动T型内螺纹板8在蜗杆往复丝杆复合杆7上的往复螺纹上往复运动,同时T型内螺纹板8带动圆形套筒9进行毛刷辊10进行往复水平运动,使毛刷辊10对滚轮一4表面的灰尘进行来回的清理,在蜗杆往复丝杆复合杆7转动的过程中,蜗杆往复丝杆复合杆7会在涡轮27的作用下带动转动杆25转动,转动杆25带动清洁刷26对滚轮二23进行滚动清理,将滚轮二23表面上的缝隙内的灰尘污垢进行清理,使得可以同时对滚轮二23和滚轮一4进行清理,避免灰尘污垢进行鼠标内,造成鼠标的卡顿和失灵;在转动轴3转动的过程中,转动轴3会带动圆盘一17转动,在连接杆19和圆盘二18的作用下,圆盘一17会同时带动转轴14转动,转轴14带动齿轮15转动,齿轮15在长齿牙16的作用下,会带动圆形套筒9转动,因为齿轮15和若干个长齿牙16相啮合,且长齿牙16的长度较长,圆形套筒9往复水平移动的距离小于长齿牙16的长度,因此在圆形套筒9水平移动的过程中同时也可以带动毛刷辊10转动,有效增强对滚轮一4的清理效果;In the process of using the mouse, scroll wheel 14 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate. The rotating shaft 3 drives the worm reciprocating screw composite rod 7 to rotate under the action of the pulley 20 and the timing belt 21. The worm reciprocating screw composite rod 7 rotates. 7 will drive the T-shaped internal thread plate 8 to reciprocate on the reciprocating thread on the worm reciprocating screw composite rod 7. At the same time, the T-shaped internal thread plate 8 will drive the circular sleeve 9 to carry out reciprocating horizontal movement of the brush roller 10, so that the brush roller 10 will move horizontally. The brush roller 10 cleans the dust on the surface of the roller 14 back and forth. During the rotation of the worm reciprocating screw composite rod 7, the worm reciprocating screw composite rod 7 will drive the rotating rod 25 to rotate under the action of the turbine 27. The rotating rod 25 drives the cleaning brush 26 to roll and clean roller two 23, and clean the dust and dirt in the gaps on the surface of roller two 23, so that roller two 23 and roller one 4 can be cleaned at the same time to avoid dust and dirt from entering the mouse, causing The mouse is stuck and malfunctions; during the rotation of the rotating shaft 3, the rotating shaft 3 will drive the disc 17 to rotate. Under the action of the connecting rod 19 and the disc 2 18, the disc 17 will drive the rotating shaft 14 to rotate at the same time. , the rotating shaft 14 drives the gear 15 to rotate, and the gear 15 drives the circular sleeve 9 to rotate under the action of the long teeth 16, because the gear 15 meshes with several long teeth 16, and the length of the long teeth 16 is longer The reciprocating horizontal movement distance of the circular sleeve 9 is less than the length of the long teeth 16. Therefore, during the horizontal movement of the circular sleeve 9, the brush roller 10 can also be driven to rotate, effectively enhancing the cleaning effect of the roller 14. ;
清洁后的灰尘和污垢会向下落,在落的过程中防止灰尘落到其他部位,会被收集箱二33和收集箱一29内的若干个静电杆二34和静电杆一30主动吸附,当静电杆二34和静电杆一30上的灰尘堆积过度时,灰尘会因吸附力变弱掉入收集箱一29和收集箱二33内进行收集,同时也可以及时将收集箱一29和收集箱二33取出将灰尘进行处理,有效提高灰尘和污垢的收集效果;在使用鼠标的过程中,通过在照射槽38内设置的隔尘板39可以有效避免灰尘或杂质进入到鼠标内,造成鼠标内部电子元件的损坏,有效减少鼠标的故障率,提高鼠标的使用寿命。The dust and dirt after cleaning will fall downward, preventing the dust from falling to other parts during the falling process, and will be actively adsorbed by several electrostatic rods 2 34 and 30 in the collection box 2 33 and the collection box 1 29 . When the dust on the electrostatic pole two 34 and the electrostatic pole one 30 accumulates excessively, the dust will fall into the collection box one 29 and the collection box two 33 for collection due to the weakened adsorption force. At the same time, the collection box one 29 and the collection box can be removed in time. The second 33 is taken out to process the dust, which effectively improves the collection effect of dust and dirt; during the use of the mouse, the dust isolation plate 39 provided in the irradiation slot 38 can effectively prevent dust or impurities from entering the mouse and causing internal damage to the mouse. Damage to electronic components can effectively reduce the failure rate of the mouse and increase the service life of the mouse.
以上公开的本发明优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本发明。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该发明仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本发明的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本发明。本发明仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are only intended to help illustrate the invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementations described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and utilize the present invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
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CN203025659U (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2013-06-26 | 中国矿业大学 | Self-dedusting optical mouse |
CN207851775U (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-09-11 | 江西服装学院 | A kind of mouse |
CN112631442A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-09 | 杨栓保 | Mouse with dustproof function |
CN112698742A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-04-23 | 江苏鸿脉智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent self-cleaning mouse |
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