CN117780133A - Auxiliary supporting device for building construction - Google Patents
Auxiliary supporting device for building construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN117780133A CN117780133A CN202410027688.6A CN202410027688A CN117780133A CN 117780133 A CN117780133 A CN 117780133A CN 202410027688 A CN202410027688 A CN 202410027688A CN 117780133 A CN117780133 A CN 117780133A
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- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The application discloses auxiliary supporting device for building construction, which comprises a mobile platform, wherein the mobile platform is movably connected with a supporting part, the supporting part comprises a first adjusting mechanism, the first adjusting mechanism is connected with a second adjusting mechanism, and the second adjusting mechanism is connected with a third adjusting mechanism; the first adjusting mechanism comprises a first supporting plate, the first supporting plate is provided with a rail wheel, ribs are arranged on two sides of the transverse batten to form a guide rail, and the guide rail is matched with the rail wheel; the second adjusting mechanism comprises a first upright cylinder; the third adjusting mechanism comprises two parallel round rollers, and the round rollers are sleeved with a conveying belt; the telescopic rod of the first cylinder is contracted to a low point, and the height of the round roller is lower than the top end of the embedded bar; the telescopic link of first cylinder extends to the high point, and the height of roller is higher than the embedded bar top. The beneficial effect of this scheme can learn according to the description to above-mentioned scheme, simple structure, reasonable in design has alleviateed operating personnel's intensity of labour, has reduced the control degree of difficulty of crane, has improved work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building engineering, in particular to an auxiliary supporting device for building construction.
Background
At present, the installation of assembled wallboard, pre-buried have the perpendicular reinforcing bar head that makes progress on floor or the floor earlier to corresponding position is provided with the jack on the wallboard. When installing the wallboard, use the crane to hoist the wallboard to wait the mounted position top, afterwards, artifical cooperation crane adjustment wallboard angle and position slowly makes the reinforcing bar head just right with the wallboard jack that corresponds, slowly descends the wallboard by the crane again. But the wallboard is easy to rotate and swing when being lifted, the weight of the wallboard is not light, and the rotation or swing of the suspended wallboard is very hard to correct by manpower. And when the wallboard fine setting position, make the reinforcing bar head just right with corresponding wallboard jack, if rely on the crane, to long arm crane, the operation requirement is higher.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the invention provides the auxiliary supporting device for building construction, which has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design, reduced labor intensity of operators, reduced control difficulty of a crane and improved working efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an auxiliary supporting device for building construction, comprising a moving platform, wherein the moving platform is movably connected with a plurality of supporting parts for supporting the bottom of an assembled wallboard and aligning to an installation position;
taking the width direction of the assembled wallboard as the transverse direction, and arranging the supporting part in a transverse gap of the embedded steel bars;
the supporting part comprises a first adjusting mechanism, a second adjusting mechanism and a third adjusting mechanism which are sequentially connected;
the first adjusting mechanism comprises a guide rail and a rail wheel and is used for adjusting the transverse positions of the assembled wallboard and the embedded bars;
the second adjusting mechanism comprises a first air cylinder and is used for lifting and lowering the assembled wallboard;
the third adjusting mechanism comprises a round roller and a conveying belt and is used for adjusting the longitudinal positions of the assembled wallboard and the embedded bars.
Further, the first adjusting mechanism comprises transverse battens, and the transverse battens are arranged between the gaps of the embedded bars matched with the assembled wallboard;
the first adjusting mechanism further comprises a first supporting plate, the first supporting plate is provided with a rail wheel, ribs are arranged on two sides of the transverse batten to form a guide rail, and the guide rail is matched with the rail wheel;
the first supporting plate is connected with the second adjusting mechanism, the second adjusting mechanism comprises a vertical first cylinder, and the top of a telescopic rod of the first cylinder is connected with a second supporting plate;
the second supporting plate is connected with the third adjusting mechanism, the third adjusting mechanism comprises two parallel round rollers, and the round rollers are sleeved with a conveying belt;
two ends of the round roller are rotatably connected with support plates, and the support plates are fixedly connected with the second support plate;
the length of the round roller is longer than the transverse distance of the embedded bars;
the widths of the first adjusting mechanism, the second adjusting mechanism and the third adjusting mechanism are smaller than the longitudinal spacing of the embedded bars;
the telescopic rod of the first cylinder is contracted to a low point, and the height of the round roller is lower than the top end of the embedded bar;
the telescopic rod of the first cylinder stretches to a high point, and the height of the round roller is higher than the top end of the embedded bar.
Further, the mobile platform is provided with a storage mechanism, and the storage mechanism comprises a carrier plate;
the support plate is provided with a belt pulley, the belt pulley is connected with a belt, and the belt is provided with a first deflector rod;
the first supporting plate is connected with a connecting rod, and the tail end of the connecting rod is provided with a second deflector rod;
the first deflector rod is movably connected with a long longitudinal plate, and the long longitudinal plate is movably connected with the second deflector rod;
the long-strip longitudinal plate is provided with a long-strip through hole, and the long-strip through hole is movably connected with the first deflector rod and the second deflector rod;
the carrier plate is provided with two sets of belt pulleys;
a baffle is arranged at one end of the transverse batten, which is close to the carrier plate, the baffle is provided with a through hole, and the connecting rod is connected with the through hole in a sliding manner;
limiting plates are arranged on two sides of the connecting rod, which are located on the baffle.
Further, one end of the guide rail, which is close to the carrier plate, extends out of the transverse batten;
the guide rail extends out of the bottom of the transverse slat part and gradually contracts upwards from a position close to the ground, a bulge is formed downwards at the end part far away from the transverse slat, and the vertex of the bulge is higher than the bottom of the transverse slat;
a frustum-shaped through hole is formed in one side, close to the embedded bars, of the carrier plate;
when the transverse battens are positioned in the gaps of the embedded bars, the protrusions are embedded into the frustum-shaped through holes.
Further, the first cylinder is connected between the two ends of the first support plate and the second support plate;
the lower side of the second supporting plate is positioned between the two first air cylinders, and a guide rod is arranged between the two first air cylinders in a matched mode, and a guide seat is arranged between the first supporting plate and the two first air cylinders.
Further, a support panel is arranged between the two round rollers, and the top of the support panel is provided with a plane parallel to the top of the round rollers;
the two ends of the support panel are fixedly connected with the support plate;
the bottom of the support plate is provided with two parallel fixing pins which are embedded and connected with the second support plate.
Further, the carrier plate is provided with a plurality of pairs of parallel guide strips, and guide rails on two sides of the transverse strip are in sliding connection with the guide strips;
and one end of the guide plate strip, which is close to the embedded bars, extends out of the carrier plate, and when the supporting part is positioned in the gap between the embedded bars, the end of the guide rail, which is close to the carrier plate, is clamped between the guide plate strips.
Further, the storage mechanism comprises a frame arranged at the bottom of the mobile platform, and running wheels are arranged at the bottom of the frame and positioned between different pairs of guide strips;
the storage mechanism further comprises a vertical telescopic rod arranged at the bottom of the mobile platform, and the lower end of the vertical telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the carrier plate.
Further, the mobile platform is also provided with an auxiliary part;
the auxiliary part comprises a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod;
the front ends of the first support rod and the second support rod are respectively provided with a universal roller mechanism, and the roller surfaces of rollers of the universal roller mechanisms are coated with a soft rubber layer;
the first support rod is positioned below the second support rod and is fixedly connected with the movable platform;
the tail end of the second supporting rod is hinged with a second air cylinder, and the other end of the second air cylinder is hinged with the moving platform;
and a fixing rod is hinged to the middle of the second supporting rod.
Further, the round roller is provided with an inclination smaller than 5 degrees with the horizontal plane, and one end, close to the moving platform, of the round roller is lower than the other end.
Further, the carrier plate is provided with a horizontal transverse telescopic rod, and the end part of the horizontal transverse telescopic rod is provided with a first camera;
the horizontal telescopic rod is provided with a horizontal longitudinal telescopic rod, and the end part of the horizontal longitudinal telescopic rod is provided with a second camera.
In operation, the pulley, the connecting rod, the strip longitudinal plate, the baffle plate and the limiting plate drive the transverse batten to enter the position and to leave the position.
Work preparation, namely even if the supporting part stretches out to the transverse gap action of the embedded bars:
the movable platform is close to the mounting position of the assembled wallboard, the two sets of belt pulleys are started, and the belt drives the first deflector rod to push the strip longitudinal plate to move towards the direction of the embedded bars. The long longitudinal plate pushes the second deflector rod, so that the connecting rod moves.
The connecting rod is connected with the first supporting plate, so that the first supporting plate moves in the same direction with the first cylinder and the round roller.
When the limiting plate far away from the embedded bars on the connecting rod reaches the position of the baffle plate, the baffle plate can be pushed to move together, and as the baffle plate is arranged on the transverse batten, the transverse batten can extend into the gap of the embedded bars.
After the support part slides out of the carrier plate, the bulges at the end parts of the guide rails drop into the frustum-shaped through holes of the carrier plate to form clamping connection.
At this time, the belt pulley is reversed, the connecting rod is pulled back, and only the first supporting plate carries the first cylinder and the round roller back because the limiting plate is separated from the baffle plate.
When the middle section of the round roller enters the gap between the embedded bars, gaps are reserved between the baffle plate and the limiting plates at the two sides of the baffle plate, so that the pulling and pushing of the connecting rod can only form the relative movement of the rail wheel and the guide rail in the gap distance, namely the relative movement of the first supporting plate relative to the transverse batten, namely the adjustment movement of the first adjusting mechanism.
The first camera stretches out to the wiring of a row of embedded bars that is close to the support plate, and the second camera stretches out to the wiring of a row of embedded bars near first camera.
When in operation, the device comprises:
the crane lifts the assembled wallboard to the upper part of the embedded bars, and then slowly descends until the bottom of the assembled wallboard is placed on the conveying belt at the top of the supporting part.
Because the round roller has a slope, and the assembled wallboard has a small slope leaning towards the moving platform under the cooperation of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod, the crane can properly relax the load.
The first camera shoots the embedded bar hole below the assembled wallboard, compares the embedded bar hole with the embedded bar column, and makes the assembled wallboard align the transverse position of the embedded bar by using the rotation of the round roller.
The second camera shoots the embedded bar hole of assembled wallboard below, compares with the embedded bar row, by the rotation of belt pulley, through the drive of first driving lever, rectangular longitudinal plate, second driving lever, connecting rod, first backup pad is carried the roller along guide rail syntropy synchronous motion, makes assembled wallboard align the longitudinal position of embedded bar.
After the bottom of the assembled wallboard aligns the embedded bars, the first air cylinder contracts, and the top of the embedded bars is inserted into the assembled wallboard.
The work is finished, and the supporting part is withdrawn:
when the embedded bars are inserted into a certain length, the first cylinder is contracted to the bottom in the continuous descending of the assembled wallboard, so that the top of the supporting part is separated from the bottom of the assembled wallboard.
And the belt pulley drives the connecting rod to shrink, when the baffle is pushed by the limiting plate close to the embedded bars, the pushing force of the baffle exceeds the limiting force of the table-shaped through holes on the protrusions, the transverse battens slide on the carrier plate with the supporting parts, and the supporting parts exit from the gaps of the embedded bars.
The beneficial effect of this scheme can learn according to the description to above-mentioned scheme, simple structure, reasonable in design has alleviateed operating personnel's intensity of labour, has reduced the control degree of difficulty of crane, has improved work efficiency. The roller, the support panel and the conveyor belt are arranged to support the assembled wallboard, so that longitudinal driving is provided, scraping to the bottom of the assembled wallboard is avoided, a large enough support area is provided, and the bottom of the assembled wallboard is protected as much as possible. The extension of the embedded bars is larger than 200mm according to the specification, and even if the height of more than 50mm is removed, the height of the combination of the rail wheel, the first cylinder, the round roller and other necessary parts which are accumulated upwards is fully enough to be accommodated. The support plate is provided with a belt pulley to stretch the support part, so that the control is convenient on the total length, and the control is also convenient during the alignment operation. The two sets of belt pulleys can be fast and slow or advance and retreat, and due to the action of the long longitudinal plates, the rail wheels of different supporting parts are always positioned on the same straight line, and meanwhile, the positions of the supporting parts are adjusted, so that friction force transversely imposed on the bottom of the assembled wall plate by the conveying belt is avoided, the stability of the assembled wall plate is ensured, and the bottom of the assembled wall plate is prevented from being damaged. The rollers are arranged at the first supporting rod and the two end parts of the supporting rod, so that wall scraping caused by descending of the assembled wall board is avoided; the first supporting rod and the two end parts of the supporting rod are coated with the soft rubber layer, so that the damage caused by the instant that the assembled wallboard touches the roller is avoided. The inclination that the roller set up makes assembled wallboard when the crane is relaxed, slightly falls to branch one and branch two to make branch one branch two and roller have sufficient load, in order to control the alignment of assembled wallboard, and can prevent that assembled wallboard from falling to outside and causing the accident.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the support portion of the present invention when it is separated from the assembled wall board.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion I of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of I I of fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view a-a of fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the support portion of the present invention when it is stored.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the support part of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the support structure of the present invention with the support plate removed.
Fig. 9 is a top view of fig. 7.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the extending support portion of the storage mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the retraction support portion of the storage mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a mobile platform; 2. a support part; 3. an assembled wallboard; 4. a transverse slat; 5. embedding reinforcing steel bars; 6. a first support plate; 7. a rail wheel; 8. a guide rail; 9. a first cylinder; 10. a second support plate; 11. a round roller; 12. a support plate; 13. a storage mechanism; 14. a carrier plate; 15. a belt pulley; 16. a belt; 17. a first deflector rod; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a second deflector rod; 20. a long longitudinal plate; 21. a baffle; 22. a limiting plate; 23. a protrusion; 24. a frustum-shaped through hole; 25. a guide rod; 26. a support panel; 27. a fixing pin; 28. a guide slat; 29. a travel wheel; 30. a vertical telescopic rod; 31. an auxiliary part; 32. a first supporting rod; 33. a second supporting rod; 34. a universal roller mechanism; 35. a second cylinder; 36. a fixed rod; 37. a horizontal transverse telescopic rod; 38. a first camera; 39. a horizontal longitudinal telescopic rod; 40. and a second camera.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical characteristics of the scheme, the scheme is explained below through a specific embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, the present embodiment is an auxiliary supporting device for building construction, comprising a mobile platform 1, wherein the mobile platform 1 is movably connected with a supporting part 2, and the supporting part 2 is used for supporting an assembled wallboard 3 and aligning to an installation position;
the supporting part 2 comprises a first adjusting mechanism, the first adjusting mechanism is connected with a second adjusting mechanism, and the second adjusting mechanism is connected with a third adjusting mechanism;
the first adjusting mechanism comprises transverse battens 4, and the transverse battens 4 are arranged between gaps of embedded bars 5 of the matched assembly type wallboard 3;
the first adjusting mechanism further comprises a first supporting plate 6, the first supporting plate 6 is provided with a rail wheel 7, ribs are arranged on two sides of the transverse batten 4 to form a guide rail 8, and the guide rail 8 is matched with the rail wheel 7;
the first supporting plate 6 is provided with a second adjusting mechanism, the second adjusting mechanism comprises a first upright cylinder 9, and the top of a telescopic rod of the first cylinder 9 is connected with a second supporting plate 10;
the second supporting plate 10 is provided with a third adjusting mechanism, the third adjusting mechanism comprises two parallel round rollers 11, and the round rollers 11 are sleeved with a conveying belt;
two ends of the round roller 11 are rotatably connected with support plates 12, and the support plates 12 are fixedly connected with a second support plate 10;
the length of the round roller 11 is longer than the transverse distance of the embedded bars 5;
the widths of the first adjusting mechanism, the second adjusting mechanism and the third adjusting mechanism are smaller than the longitudinal spacing of the embedded bars 5;
the telescopic rod of the first air cylinder 9 is contracted to a low point, and the height of the round roller 11 is lower than the top end of the embedded bar 5;
the telescopic rod of the first air cylinder 9 stretches to a high point, and the height of the round roller 11 is higher than the top end of the embedded steel bar 5.
Further, the mobile platform 1 is provided with a storage mechanism 13, and the storage mechanism 13 comprises a carrier plate 14;
the carrier plate 14 is provided with a belt pulley 15, the belt pulley 15 is connected with a belt 16, and the belt 16 is provided with a first deflector rod 17;
the first supporting plate 6 is connected with a connecting rod 18, and the tail end of the connecting rod 18 is provided with a second deflector rod 19;
the first deflector rod 17 is movably connected with a long longitudinal plate 20, and the long longitudinal plate 20 is movably connected with a second deflector rod 19;
the long longitudinal plate 20 is provided with a long through hole, and the long through hole is movably connected with the first deflector rod 17 and the second deflector rod 19;
the carrier plate 14 is provided with two sets of pulleys 15.
Further, a baffle 21 is arranged at one end of the transverse batten 4 close to the carrier plate 14, a through hole is arranged on the baffle 21, and the connecting rod 18 is connected with the through hole in a sliding manner;
the connecting rod 18 is provided with limiting plates 22 on both sides of the baffle 21.
Further, one end of the guide rail 8, which is close to the carrier plate 14, extends out of the transverse batten 4;
the guide rail 8 extends out of the bottom of the part of the transverse slat 4 and gradually contracts upwards from a position close to the ground, a bulge 23 is formed downwards at the end far away from the transverse slat 4, and the top point of the bulge 23 is higher than the bottom of the transverse slat 4;
a frustum-shaped through hole 24 is formed in one side, close to the embedded bars 5, of the carrier plate 14;
when the transverse batten 4 is positioned in the gap of the embedded bars 5, the protrusions 23 are embedded into the frustum-shaped through holes 24.
Further, a first air cylinder 9 is connected between the two ends of the first support plate 6 and the second support plate 10;
the lower side of the second supporting plate 10 is provided with a guide rod 25 between the two first air cylinders 9, and the first supporting plate 6 is provided with a guide seat between the two first air cylinders 9 in cooperation with the guide rod 25.
Further, a supporting panel 26 is arranged between the two round rollers 11, and a plane parallel to the tops of the round rollers 11 is arranged at the top of the supporting panel 26;
both ends of the support panel 26 are fixedly connected with the support plate 12;
two parallel fixing pins 27 are arranged at the bottom of the support plate 12, and the fixing pins 27 are embedded and connected with the second support plate 10.
Further, the carrier plate 14 is provided with a plurality of pairs of parallel guide battens 28, and the guide rails 8 on two sides of the transverse battens 4 are in sliding connection with the guide battens 28;
the end of the guide batten 28 close to the embedded bars 5 extends out of the carrier plate 14, and when the supporting part 2 is positioned in the gap of the embedded bars 5, the end of the guide rail 8 close to the carrier plate 14 is clamped between the guide battens 28.
Further, the storage mechanism 13 comprises a frame arranged at the bottom of the mobile platform 1, the bottom of the frame is provided with a running wheel 29, and the running wheel 29 is positioned between different pairs of guide battens 28;
the storage mechanism 13 further comprises a vertical telescopic rod 30 arranged at the bottom of the mobile platform 1, and the lower end of the vertical telescopic rod 30 is fixedly connected with the carrier plate 14.
Further, the mobile platform 1 is further provided with an auxiliary part 31;
the auxiliary part 31 comprises a first support rod 32 and a second support rod 33;
the front ends of the first support rod 32 and the second support rod 33 are respectively provided with a universal roller mechanism 34, and the roller surfaces of the rollers of the universal roller mechanisms 34 are coated with a soft rubber layer;
the first support rod 32 is positioned below the second support rod 33, and the first support rod 32 is fixedly connected with the mobile platform 1;
the tail end of the second support rod 33 is hinged with a second air cylinder 35, and the other end of the second air cylinder 35 is hinged with the mobile platform 1;
the middle part of the second supporting rod 33 is hinged with a fixed rod 36.
Further, the round roller 11 is provided with an inclination with an included angle of less than 5 ° with respect to the horizontal plane, and one end of the round roller 11 near the moving platform 1 is lower than the other end.
Further, the carrier plate 14 is provided with a horizontal transverse telescopic rod 37, and the end part of the horizontal transverse telescopic rod 37 is provided with a first camera 38;
the horizontal telescopic rod 37 is provided with a horizontal longitudinal telescopic rod 39, and the end of the horizontal longitudinal telescopic rod 39 is provided with a second camera 40.
Work preparation, namely, the transverse clearance action of the support part 2 extending to the embedded bars 5:
the movable platform 1 is close to the mounting position of the assembled wallboard 3, the two sets of belt pulleys 15 are started, and the belt 16 drives the first deflector rod 17 to push the strip longitudinal plate 20 to move towards the embedded bars 5. The elongated longitudinal plate 20 pushes the second lever 19 and thus moves the connecting rod 18.
Since the connecting rod 18 is connected to the first support plate 6, the first support plate 6 moves in the same direction with the first cylinder 9 and the round roller 11.
When the limiting plate 22 on the connecting rod 18 far away from the embedded bars 5 reaches the position of the baffle plate 21, the baffle plate 21 is pushed to move together, and the baffle plate 21 is arranged on the transverse batten 4, so that the transverse batten 4 can extend into the gap of the embedded bars 5.
After the support part 2 slides out of the carrier plate 14, the protrusions 23 at the end parts of the guide rails 8 drop into the frustum-shaped through holes 24 of the carrier plate 14 to form clamping connection.
At this time, the pulley 15 is reversed, the link 18 is pulled back, and only the first support plate 6 is retracted with the first cylinder 9 and the round roller 11 due to the stopper plate 22 being disengaged from the shutter 21.
When the middle section of the round roller 11 enters the gap of the embedded bar 5, the gap is reserved between the baffle plate 21 and the limiting plates 22 at the two sides of the baffle plate, so that the pulling and pushing of the connecting rod 18 can only form the relative movement of the rail wheel 7 and the guide rail 8 in the gap distance, namely the relative movement of the first supporting plate 6 relative to the transverse batten 4, namely the adjustment movement of the first adjustment mechanism.
The first camera 38 extends to a line of the row of the embedded bars 5 near the carrier plate 14, and the second camera 40 extends to a line of the row of the embedded bars 5 near the first camera 38.
When in operation, the device comprises:
the crane lifts the assembled wallboard 3 to the upper part of the embedded steel bars 5, and then slowly descends until the bottom of the assembled wallboard 3 is placed on the conveying belt at the top of the supporting part 2.
Due to the inclination of the roller 11 and the cooperation of the first and second struts 32, 33, the assembled wall 3 has a small inclination against the mobile platform 1, the crane is suitably relieved of load.
The first camera 38 shoots the holes of the embedded bars 5 below the assembled wall plate 3, compares the holes with the longitudinal columns of the embedded bars 5, and makes the assembled wall plate 3 align with the transverse positions of the embedded bars 5 by using the rotation of the round rollers 11.
The second camera 40 shoots the embedded steel bar 5 holes below the assembled wallboard 3, and is compared with the embedded steel bar 5 horizontal rows, and the first supporting plate 6 carries the round roller 11 to synchronously move along the guide rail 8 in the same direction by the rotation of the belt pulley 15 and the driving of the first deflector rod 17, the long longitudinal plate 20, the second deflector rod 19 and the connecting rod 18, so that the assembled wallboard 3 is aligned with the longitudinal position of the embedded steel bar 5.
After the bottom of the assembled wall plate 3 is aligned with the embedded bars 5, the first cylinder 9 is contracted, and the top of the embedded bars 5 is inserted into the assembled wall plate 3.
The operation ends and the support part 2 withdraws:
when the embedded bars 5 are inserted for a certain length, the first cylinder 9 is contracted to the bottom in the continuous descending of the assembled wall plate 3, so that the top of the supporting part 2 is separated from the bottom of the assembled wall plate 3.
And the belt pulley 15 drives the connecting rod 18 to shrink, when the baffle plate 21 is pushed by the limiting plate 22 close to the embedded steel bar 5, the pushing force on the baffle plate 21 exceeds the limiting force of the table-shaped through hole on the protrusion 23, the transverse batten 4 slides up the carrier plate 14 with the supporting part 2, and the supporting part 2 is withdrawn from the gap of the embedded steel bar 5.
And the belt pulley drives the connecting rod to shrink, when the baffle is pushed by the limiting plate close to the embedded bars, the pushing force of the baffle exceeds the limiting force of the table-shaped through holes on the protrusions, the transverse battens slide on the carrier plate with the supporting parts, and the supporting parts exit from the gaps of the embedded bars.
The technical features of the present invention that are not described in the present invention can be realized by or are realized by the prior art, and the description is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The auxiliary supporting device for building construction is characterized by comprising a movable platform, wherein the movable platform is movably connected with a plurality of supporting parts and is used for supporting the bottom of an assembled wallboard and aligning to an installation position;
taking the width direction of the assembled wallboard as the transverse direction, and arranging the supporting part in a transverse gap of the embedded steel bars;
the supporting part comprises a first adjusting mechanism, a second adjusting mechanism and a third adjusting mechanism which are sequentially connected;
the first adjusting mechanism comprises a guide rail and a rail wheel and is used for adjusting the transverse positions of the assembled wallboard and the embedded bars;
the second adjusting mechanism comprises a first air cylinder and is used for lifting and lowering the assembled wallboard;
the third adjusting mechanism comprises a round roller and a conveying belt and is used for adjusting the longitudinal positions of the assembled wallboard and the embedded bars.
2. The auxiliary support device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the first adjustment mechanism comprises transverse battens arranged between pre-buried bar gaps matched with the assembled wall boards;
the first adjusting mechanism further comprises a first supporting plate, the first supporting plate is provided with a rail wheel, ribs are arranged on two sides of the transverse batten to form a guide rail, and the guide rail is matched with the rail wheel;
the first supporting plate is connected with the second adjusting mechanism, the second adjusting mechanism comprises a vertical first cylinder, and the top of a telescopic rod of the first cylinder is connected with a second supporting plate;
the second supporting plate is connected with the third adjusting mechanism, the third adjusting mechanism comprises two parallel round rollers, and the round rollers are sleeved with a conveying belt;
two ends of the round roller are rotatably connected with support plates, and the support plates are fixedly connected with the second support plate;
the length of the round roller is longer than the transverse distance of the embedded bars;
the widths of the first adjusting mechanism, the second adjusting mechanism and the third adjusting mechanism are smaller than the longitudinal spacing of the embedded bars;
the telescopic rod of the first cylinder is contracted to a low point, and the height of the round roller is lower than the top end of the embedded bar;
the telescopic rod of the first cylinder stretches to a high point, and the height of the round roller is higher than the top end of the embedded bar.
3. The auxiliary supporting device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the moving platform is provided with a housing mechanism, the housing mechanism comprising a carrier plate;
the support plate is provided with two sets of belt pulleys, the belt pulleys are connected with a belt, and the belt is provided with a first deflector rod;
the first supporting plate is connected with a connecting rod, and the tail end of the connecting rod is provided with a second deflector rod;
the first deflector rod is movably connected with a long longitudinal plate, and the long longitudinal plate is movably connected with the second deflector rod;
the long-strip longitudinal plate is provided with a long-strip through hole, and the long-strip through hole is movably connected with the first deflector rod and the second deflector rod;
a baffle is arranged at one end of the transverse batten, which is close to the carrier plate, the baffle is provided with a through hole, and the connecting rod is connected with the through hole in a sliding manner;
limiting plates are arranged on two sides of the connecting rod, which are located on the baffle.
4. An auxiliary support device for building construction according to claim 3, wherein one end of the guide rail adjacent to the carrier plate extends beyond the transverse slat;
the guide rail extends out of the bottom of the transverse slat part and gradually contracts upwards from a position close to the ground, a bulge is formed downwards at the end part far away from the transverse slat, and the vertex of the bulge is higher than the bottom of the transverse slat;
a frustum-shaped through hole is formed in one side, close to the embedded bars, of the carrier plate;
when the transverse battens are positioned in the gaps of the embedded bars, the protrusions are embedded into the frustum-shaped through holes.
5. The auxiliary supporting device for building construction according to claim 2, wherein the first cylinder is connected between both ends of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate;
the lower side of the second supporting plate is positioned between the two first air cylinders, and a guide rod is arranged between the two first air cylinders in a matched mode, and a guide seat is arranged between the first supporting plate and the two first air cylinders.
6. An auxiliary support device for building construction according to claim 2, wherein a support panel is provided between two of the rollers, the top of the support panel being provided with a plane parallel to the top of the rollers;
the two ends of the support panel are fixedly connected with the support plate;
the bottom of the support plate is provided with two parallel fixing pins which are embedded and connected with the second support plate.
7. An auxiliary support device for building construction according to claim 3, wherein the carrier plate is provided with a plurality of pairs of parallel guide strips, and the guide rails on both sides of the transverse strips are slidably connected with the guide strips;
and one end of the guide plate strip, which is close to the embedded bars, extends out of the carrier plate, and when the supporting part is positioned in the gap between the embedded bars, the end of the guide rail, which is close to the carrier plate, is clamped between the guide plate strips.
8. An auxiliary support device for building construction according to claim 3, wherein the receiving means comprises a frame provided at the bottom of the mobile platform, the bottom of the frame being provided with running wheels, the running wheels being located between different pairs of the guide strips;
the storage mechanism further comprises a vertical telescopic rod arranged at the bottom of the mobile platform, and the lower end of the vertical telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the carrier plate.
9. An auxiliary support device for building construction according to claim 2, wherein the mobile platform is further provided with an auxiliary part;
the auxiliary part comprises a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod;
the front ends of the first support rod and the second support rod are respectively provided with a universal roller mechanism, and the roller surfaces of rollers of the universal roller mechanisms are coated with a soft rubber layer;
the first support rod is positioned below the second support rod and is fixedly connected with the movable platform;
the tail end of the second supporting rod is hinged with a second air cylinder, and the other end of the second air cylinder is hinged with the moving platform;
and a fixing rod is hinged to the middle of the second supporting rod.
10. An auxiliary support device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the round roller is inclined at an angle smaller than 5 ° to the horizontal plane, and one end of the round roller near the moving platform is lower than the other end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410027688.6A CN117780133A (en) | 2024-01-09 | 2024-01-09 | Auxiliary supporting device for building construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410027688.6A CN117780133A (en) | 2024-01-09 | 2024-01-09 | Auxiliary supporting device for building construction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117780133A true CN117780133A (en) | 2024-03-29 |
Family
ID=90387207
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410027688.6A Pending CN117780133A (en) | 2024-01-09 | 2024-01-09 | Auxiliary supporting device for building construction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117780133A (en) |
-
2024
- 2024-01-09 CN CN202410027688.6A patent/CN117780133A/en active Pending
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