CN117775826A - Processing and winding device for cotton cloth - Google Patents
Processing and winding device for cotton cloth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117775826A CN117775826A CN202410214008.1A CN202410214008A CN117775826A CN 117775826 A CN117775826 A CN 117775826A CN 202410214008 A CN202410214008 A CN 202410214008A CN 117775826 A CN117775826 A CN 117775826A
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- cotton cloth
- stretching
- rolling
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a cotton cloth processing and winding device, which relates to the technical field of cotton and linen textile cloth processing, and comprises a supporting mechanism and two groups of stretching mechanisms, wherein a supporting box is fixedly arranged on a bottom plate; the group of stretching mechanisms correspond to a pair of adjusting mechanisms, each pair of adjusting mechanisms is arranged on two sides of the sliding block, the adjusting plate slides on the turntable seat, and the distance between the two groups of rollers is adjusted through the connecting rod; and when the winding roller on the first hack lever rotates, the muslin cloth is wound. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the two groups of stretching mechanisms are suitable for stretching and rolling the cotton cloth with different widths and thicknesses, and the rubber sleeve prevents the cotton cloth from being damaged; improves the stretching quality of the cotton cloth.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton-flax textile processing, in particular to a cotton-flax processing winding device.
Background
The cotton cloth is a component containing hemp, and is also called as hemp cotton interweaved cloth. In the production process of cotton and linen, the processes of acid washing, bleaching, dyeing and the like are needed, but after dyeing and drying, the warp and weft of cotton and linen are changed, so that the cotton and linen is deformed, the warp of the cotton and linen is stretched and flattened in most of the prior art, but the weft of the cotton and linen cannot be stretched and flattened, and the width of the cotton and linen is changed.
The utility model patent of China with the prior art publication number of CN216189714U discloses a cotton and hemp textile fabric crease-resistant conveying device, which comprises a bottom plate, support columns are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom plate, a top plate is fixedly arranged on one end, far away from the bottom plate, of the support columns, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged between the top plate and the bottom plate, a conveying mechanism is arranged between the bottom plate and the top plate, a pressing mechanism is arranged on the top plate, an adjusting mechanism is synchronous with the pressing mechanism, the pressing mechanism comprises a support frame, a frame body is fixedly arranged in the support frame, a screw rod is rotatably arranged in the frame body, a substrate is symmetrically matched on the screw rod, slide bars are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the substrate, the slide bars are in sliding connection with the frame body relatively, and the pressing plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the substrate; the conveying mechanism comprises an input roller, the input roller is rotatably arranged on one side of the bottom plate, the middle roller is arranged right above the input roller, the middle roller is rotatably arranged between the middle roller and the top plate, the output roller is rotatably arranged on one side of the top plate, which is far away from the middle roller, the motor and one side of the top plate, which is close to the output roller, are fixedly arranged, and the output end of the motor and the output roller are fixedly arranged; screw teeth with opposite screw directions are arranged on two sides of the screw rod, a rubber sleeve is fixed on the middle section, and a silica gel strip is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the pressing plate.
In the prior art, the cloth is tightly pulled by the pressing cloth of the pressing plate, the folds on the cloth are smooth, the horizontal position of the pressing plate can be adjusted by the synchronous adjusting structure arranged in the pressing mechanism, so that the aim of adapting to the width of the cloth is fulfilled, but the weft of the cotton cloth cannot be stretched, the width of the cotton cloth is reduced, and therefore, a cotton cloth processing winding device capable of recovering the width of the cotton cloth is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cotton cloth processing coiling mechanism, includes supporting mechanism, two sets of stretching mechanism, supporting mechanism includes bottom plate, supporting box fixed mounting on the bottom plate, symmetrical slidable mounting has two sets of U type framves on the bottom plate, and two sets of stretching mechanism symmetry rotate and install on the second hack lever of U type frame, stretching mechanism includes carousel seat, two sets of gyro wheels, and carousel seat rotates and installs on the second hack lever, and two pairs of sliders are installed vertically to symmetry on the carousel seat, and cotton cloth sets up between two sets of sliders, and a set of gyro wheel corresponds a pair of slider, and gyro wheel both ends rotate and install on the slider; the two groups of pins are symmetrically arranged on the adjusting plate, the two groups of connecting rods are symmetrically connected between the sliding block and the pins in a rotating way, the adjusting plate slides on the rotating disc seat, and the distance between the two groups of rollers is adjusted through the connecting rods; two sets of reels are installed in the rotation of the first hack lever of U type frame, rotate on the first hack lever and install the wind-up roll, and the tip of wind-up roll is provided with the round pin, and the protruding key of round pin cooperates with the inside keyway contact of reel, and the reel drives the wind-up roll and rolls the cotton cloth when rotating.
Further, the supporting mechanism further comprises a screw rod, two groups of bottom plates are arranged inside the bottom plates, two ends of the screw rod are rotatably mounted on the shaft seat, the screw rod is rotatably mounted on the supporting box, a handle is arranged on the screw rod, the handle is arranged outside the supporting box, the screw rod is rotatably mounted on two groups of U-shaped frames, and threads are arranged at the rotary connection positions of the U-shaped frames and the screw rod. The handle is rotated, the handle drives the screw rod to rotate, and the screw rod drives the two groups of U-shaped frames to move in opposite directions or back to back when rotating, so that the distance between the two groups of stretching mechanisms is adjusted, and the device is suitable for cotton cloth with different widths.
Further, the wind-up roll tip is provided with the wind-up shaft, is provided with U type groove on the first hack lever, and the width in U type groove equals with the diameter of wind-up shaft, and round pin setting is on the wind-up shaft, and the radius of round pin is greater than the radius of wind-up shaft. The convex key is contacted with the key groove, the round pin is driven to rotate when the reel rotates, and the winding shaft is driven to rotate on the U-shaped groove when the round pin rotates, so that the winding roller is driven to rotate, and the cotton cloth is wound.
Further, be provided with the rolling subassembly on the first hack lever, the rolling subassembly is from gear, rolling motor including the rolling, and the rolling is from gear rotation installation on first hack lever, and the rolling is from gear and a set of reel fixed mounting wherein, and rolling motor fixed mounting is on first hack lever, and the output fixed mounting of rolling motor has the rolling master gear, and rolling master gear meshes with the rolling from the gear. The winding motor drives the winding main gear to rotate, and when the winding main gear rotates, the winding auxiliary gear is driven to rotate, and the winding auxiliary gear drives the reel fixedly installed with the winding auxiliary gear to rotate.
Further, the adjustment mechanism comprises two groups of transmission gears, the transmission gears are symmetrically and rotatably arranged inside the adjustment plate, the two groups of transmission gears are meshed with each other, a stretching motor is arranged on the adjustment plate, an output shaft of the stretching motor is fixedly arranged with one group of transmission gears, gear rings are arranged at two ends of each roller, the gear rings are slidably and rotatably arranged inside the adjustment plate, and the two groups of gear rings at the same side are respectively meshed with the corresponding transmission gears. The stretching motor drives a transmission gear on an output shaft of the stretching motor to rotate, the other group of transmission gears are driven to rotate under the meshing action of the two groups of transmission gears, the transmission gears drive a gear ring to rotate, the gear ring drives the two groups of rollers to reversely rotate, and the two groups of stretching mechanisms are mutually matched, so that the weft of the cotton cloth is tensioned, and the width of the cotton cloth is recovered.
Further, a limiting mechanism is arranged between the regulating plates of each pair of regulating mechanisms, the plurality of groups of limiting mechanisms comprise pull rods, two ends of each pull rod are fixed with the regulating plates, an arc groove is formed in the supporting box, and the pull rods are rotatably arranged on the arc grooves. The cotton cloth is arranged between the two groups of rollers, along with the increase of the cotton cloth on the winding roller, the angle between the cotton cloth to be wound and the winding roller changes, and the two groups of rotary table seats are driven to rotate by the rollers in the process so as to adapt to the angle between the cotton cloth to be wound and the winding roller, so that the winding roller can store the cotton cloth more perfectly, and the rotary table seats drive the pull rod to rotate on the arc groove.
Further, stop gear still includes multiunit spacing subassembly, and spacing subassembly sets up between carousel seat and pull rod, spacing subassembly includes gag lever post, spacing spring, and gag lever post longitudinal sliding mounting is on the pull rod, and gag lever post tip fixed mounting has the spacing ball, and spacing spring sets up between spacing ball and pull rod, and spacing spring slidable mounting is on the gag lever post, is provided with a plurality of spacing grooves on the carousel seat, and spacing ball and spacing groove contact cooperation. Pulling the pull rod, the pull rod drives the regulating plate of every regulating mechanism to slide on the carousel seat, and this in-process pull rod drives spacing subassembly and removes, and spacing spring compresses, and the gag lever post drives spacing ball and slides to the pull rod, breaks the contact of spacing ball and spacing groove, and when the regulating plate removed, the distance between change pin and the slider to change the contained angle between two sets of connecting rods, change the distance between the slider that slides with the same side, thereby change the distance between two sets of gyro wheels, be convenient for put into the cotton cloth between two sets of gyro wheels, also be convenient for take-up the cotton cloth of different thickness.
Further, a rubber sleeve is arranged outside the roller. The friction force between the roller and the cotton cloth is increased, and under the elastic action of the rubber sleeve, the stretching force is prevented from being too large, so that the cotton cloth is damaged.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: (1) The utility model is provided with the supporting mechanism, and the distance between the two groups of U-shaped frames is adjusted by utilizing the screw rod, so that the utility model is suitable for stretching and rolling the cotton cloth with different widths; (2) The utility model is provided with two groups of stretching mechanisms, and the two groups of rollers are driven by the transmission gear to reversely rotate, so that the weft of the cotton cloth is stretched, the width of the cotton cloth is recovered, the friction force between the rollers and the cotton cloth is increased by the rubber sleeve, and the stretching force is prevented from being too large under the elastic action of the rubber sleeve, so that the cotton cloth is damaged; (3) The utility model is provided with the adjusting mechanism, and the distance between the two groups of sliding blocks is adjusted by utilizing the transverse sliding of the adjusting plate on the turntable seat, so that the distance between the two groups of rollers is changed, and the utility model is applicable to cotton-flax fabrics with different thicknesses; (4) The utility model is provided with the limiting mechanism, and the limiting component is used for limiting the position of the regulating plate on the turntable seat, so that the distance between two groups of rollers is limited, and the stretching quality of the cotton cloth is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first view of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model with the support box removed.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of fig. 2 with the turret base removed.
Fig. 4 is a front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a left side view of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction A-A in fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction B-B in fig. 4.
Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction C-C in fig. 4.
Fig. 9 is a sectional view taken along the direction D-D in fig. 5.
Fig. 10 is a partial enlarged view of a portion E in fig. 8.
Fig. 11 is a partial enlarged view of a portion F in fig. 7.
Fig. 12 is a partial enlarged view of a portion G in fig. 3.
Fig. 13 is a partial enlarged view of the H portion in fig. 9.
Fig. 14 is a partial enlarged view of the portion I in fig. 2.
Reference numerals: 11-a bottom plate; 12-a supporting box; 13-U-shaped frames; 14-a screw rod; 111-shaft seats; 121-rectangular holes; 122-arc grooves; 141-a handle; 131-a first mast; 132-a second mast; 1311-U-shaped slot; 21-reel; 22-winding assembly; 211-keyway; 221-winding a slave gear; 222-winding a main gear; 223-a winding motor; 3-a wind-up roll; 31-a take-up reel; 32-round pins; 321-convex keys; 41-a turntable seat; 42-sliding blocks; 43-a roller; 411-limit groove; 421-pin bosses; 431-gear ring; 51-adjusting plate; 52-a transmission gear; 53-connecting rod; 511-pins; 54-stretching motor; 61-pull rod; 62-a limiting assembly; 621-limiting rods; 622-limit ball; 623-a limit spring.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below by the specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Examples: 1-14, a cotton cloth processing winding device comprises a supporting mechanism and two groups of stretching mechanisms, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises a bottom plate 11 and a supporting box 12, the supporting box 12 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 11, two groups of U-shaped frames 13 are symmetrically and slidingly arranged on the bottom plate 11, the two groups of stretching mechanisms are symmetrically and rotationally arranged on a second hack lever 132 of the U-shaped frames 13, the stretching mechanism comprises a turntable seat 41 and two groups of rollers 43, the turntable seat 41 is rotationally arranged on the second hack lever 132, two pairs of sliding blocks 42 are symmetrically and longitudinally arranged on the turntable seat 41, cotton cloth is arranged between the two groups of sliding blocks 42, one group of rollers 43 corresponds to one pair of sliding blocks 42, and two ends of the rollers 43 are rotationally arranged on the sliding blocks 42; the stretching mechanism corresponds to the adjusting mechanisms, each adjusting mechanism is arranged on two sides of the sliding block 42 and comprises an adjusting plate 51 and two groups of connecting rods 53, the adjusting plate 51 is transversely and slidably arranged on the turntable seat 41, two groups of pins 511 are symmetrically arranged on the adjusting plate 51, the two groups of connecting rods 53 are symmetrically and rotatably connected between the sliding block 42 and the pins 511, the adjusting plate 51 slides on the turntable seat 41, and the distance between the two groups of rollers 43 is adjusted through the connecting rods 53; the first hack lever 131 of U frame 13 rotates and installs two sets of reels 21, rotates on the first hack lever 131 and installs wind-up roll 3, and the tip of wind-up roll 3 is provided with round pin 32, and the protruding key 321 of round pin 32 contacts the cooperation with the inside keyway 211 of reel 21, and reel 21 drives the wind-up roll 3 and rolls up the cotton cloth when rotating.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 14, the supporting mechanism comprises a bottom plate 11, a supporting box 12, a U-shaped frame 13 and a screw rod 14, wherein the supporting box 12 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 11, a rectangular hole 121 and an arc groove 122 are formed in the supporting box 12, two groups of U-shaped frames 13 are symmetrically and slidingly arranged on the bottom plate 11, two groups of shaft seats 111 are symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate 11, two ends of the screw rod 14 are rotatably arranged on the shaft seats 111, the screw rod 14 is rotatably arranged on the supporting box 12, a handle 141 is arranged on the screw rod 14, the handle 141 is arranged outside the supporting box 12, the screw rod 14 is rotatably arranged on the two groups of U-shaped frames 13, and threads are arranged at the rotary connection positions of the U-shaped frames 13 and the screw rod 14; the handle 141 is rotated, the handle 141 drives the screw rod 14 to rotate, and the screw rod 14 drives the two groups of U-shaped frames 13 to move in opposite directions or back directions when rotating, so that the distance between the two groups of stretching mechanisms is adjusted, and the device is suitable for cotton fabrics with different widths; the U-shaped frame 13 is provided with a first frame rod 131 and a second frame rod 132, the first frame rod 131 is provided with a U-shaped groove 1311, two ends of the winding roller 3 are provided with winding shafts 31, the width of the U-shaped groove 1311 is equal to the diameter of the winding shaft 31, and the winding roller 3 is slidably and rotatably arranged on the U-shaped groove 1311 through the winding shaft 31; the winding shaft 31 is fixed with a round pin 32, the radius of the round pin 32 is larger than that of the winding shaft 31, and the round pin 32 is provided with a convex key 321.
As shown in fig. 2, 3, 4, 8, 10 and 14, the winding mechanism comprises two groups of winding drums 21 and a winding assembly 22, one group of winding drums 21 corresponds to one group of first hack lever 131, the winding drums 21 are rotatably mounted on the first hack lever 131, the winding assembly 22 is arranged on one group of first hack lever 131, the winding assembly 22 comprises a winding slave gear 221, a winding master gear 222 and a winding motor 223, the winding slave gear 221 is rotatably mounted on the first hack lever 131, the winding slave gear 221 is fixedly mounted with one group of winding drums 21, the winding motor 223 is fixedly mounted on the first hack lever 131, the output end of the winding motor 223 is fixedly mounted with the winding master gear 222, the winding master gear 222 is meshed with the winding slave gear 221, the winding motor 223 drives the winding master gear 222 to rotate, and when the winding master gear 222 rotates, the winding slave gear 221 drives the winding slave gear 221 to rotate, and the winding slave gear 221 drives the winding drums 21 fixedly mounted on the winding slave gear 221 to rotate; the inside keyway 211 that is provided with of reel 21, keyway 211 and round pin 32's protruding key 321 contact cooperation, reel 21 pass through round pin 32 and drive the coiling mechanism 3 and roll the cotton cloth when rotating.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the two groups of stretching mechanisms are provided, one group of stretching mechanisms corresponds to one group of second hack lever 132, the two groups of stretching mechanisms are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the second hack lever 132, the two pairs of adjusting mechanisms are provided, each pair of adjusting mechanisms corresponds to one group of stretching mechanisms, and each pair of adjusting mechanisms is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the stretching mechanism; a set of limiting mechanisms corresponds to a pair of adjusting mechanisms.
As shown in fig. 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 11 and 12, the stretching mechanism comprises a turntable seat 41, two pairs of sliding blocks 42 and two groups of rollers 43, the turntable seat 41 is rotatably arranged on a second rack bar 132, a plurality of groups of limiting slots 411 are arranged on the turntable seat 41, the two pairs of sliding blocks 42 are symmetrically arranged on the turntable seat 41, the two groups of sliding blocks 42 on the same side move in opposite directions or back directions, one pair of sliding blocks 42 corresponds to one group of rollers 43, the rollers 43 are arranged between each pair of sliding blocks 42, two ends of the rollers 43 are rotatably arranged on the sliding blocks 42, the two groups of rollers 43 rotate in opposite directions, rubber sleeves are arranged outside the rollers 43, and increase friction force between the rollers 43 and the cotton cloth, so that the cotton cloth is prevented from being damaged due to overlarge stretching force under the elastic action of the rubber sleeves; when the two pairs of sliding blocks 42 longitudinally move, the distance between the two groups of rollers 43 is changed, so that the cotton cloth can be conveniently placed between the two groups of rollers 43, the cotton cloth with different thicknesses can be conveniently tensioned, gear rings 431 are fixedly arranged at the two end parts of the rollers 43, and pin bosses 421 are arranged on the sliding blocks 42.
As shown in fig. 3, 4, 7, 11 and 12, the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting plate 51, two groups of transmission gears 52, two groups of connecting rods 53 and a stretching motor 54, the adjusting plate 51 is transversely and slidably arranged on the turntable seat 41, the transmission gears 52 are symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the adjusting plate 51, the stretching motor 54 is fixedly arranged on the adjusting plate 51, an output shaft of the stretching motor 54 is fixedly arranged with one group of transmission gears 52, the stretching motor 54 drives the transmission gears 52 on the output shaft to rotate, and the other group of transmission gears 52 are driven to rotate under the meshing action of the two groups of transmission gears 52; the gear rings 431 on the same side of the two groups of rollers 43 are slidably and rotatably arranged in the adjusting plate 51, the two groups of gear rings 431 on the same side are respectively meshed with the corresponding transmission gears 52, and the transmission gears 52 drive the corresponding gear rings 431 to rotate, so that the two groups of rollers 43 reversely rotate, and the two groups of stretching mechanisms are mutually matched, so that the weft of the cotton cloth is tensioned, and the width of the cotton cloth is recovered; the adjusting plate 51 is provided with a pin 511, two groups of connecting rods 53 are symmetrically and rotatably connected between two groups of sliding blocks 42 on the same side, one end of each connecting rod 53 is rotatably arranged on the pin 511, and the other end of each connecting rod 53 is rotatably arranged on a sliding block pin seat of each sliding block 42; when the adjusting plate 51 slides on the turntable seat 41, the distance between the pin 511 and the sliding block 42 is changed, so that the included angle between the two groups of connecting rods 53 is changed, the distance between the same sliding block 42 is changed, the distance between the two groups of rollers 43 is changed, the cotton cloth is conveniently placed between the two groups of rollers 43, and the cotton cloth with different thicknesses is also conveniently tensioned.
As shown in fig. 2, 3, 5, 9, 12 and 13, the limiting mechanism comprises a pull rod 61 and a plurality of groups of limiting components 62, the pull rod 61 is arranged between a corresponding pair of adjusting mechanisms, two ends of the pull rod 61 are fixedly installed with the adjusting plates 51 of a corresponding pair of adjusting mechanisms, the pull rod 61 is rotatably installed on an arc groove 122, the cotton cloth is arranged between two groups of rollers 43, along with the increase of the cotton cloth on the winding roller 3, the angle between the cotton cloth to be wound and the winding roller 3 is changed, in the process, the two groups of rotary table seats 41 are driven to rotate by the rollers 43 so as to adapt to the angle between the cotton cloth to be wound and the winding roller 3, so that the winding roller 3 can store the cotton cloth more perfectly, and in the process, the rotary table seats 41 drive the pull rod 61 to rotate on the arc groove 122; the limiting component 62 is arranged between the turntable seat 41 and the pull rod 61, the limiting component 62 comprises a limiting rod 621, a limiting ball 622 and a limiting spring 623, the limiting rod 621 is longitudinally and slidably arranged on the pull rod 61, the end part of the limiting rod 621 is fixedly arranged with the limiting ball 622, the limiting spring 623 is arranged between the limiting ball 622 and the pull rod 61, the limiting spring 623 is slidably arranged on the limiting rod 621, a plurality of limiting grooves 411 are formed in the turntable seat 41, and the limiting ball 622 is in contact fit with the limiting grooves 411; pulling the pull rod 61, the pull rod 61 drives the adjusting plate 51 of each adjusting mechanism to slide on the turntable seat 41, the pull rod 61 drives the limiting component 62 to move in the process, the limiting spring 623 is compressed, the limiting rod 621 drives the limiting ball 622 to slide towards the pull rod 61, the contact between the limiting ball 622 and the limiting slot 411 is disconnected, when the adjusting plate 51 moves, the distance between the pin 511 and the sliding block 42 is changed, the included angle between the two groups of connecting rods 53 is changed, the distance between the same sliding block 42 is changed, the distance between the two groups of rollers 43 is changed, the muslin cloth is conveniently put between the two groups of rollers 43, and the muslin cloth with different thicknesses is also conveniently tensioned.
Working principle: according to the width of the cotton-flax cloth, the distance between the two groups of stretching mechanisms is adjusted, the handle 141 is rotated, the handle 141 drives the screw rod 14 to rotate, and the screw rod 14 drives the two groups of U-shaped frames 13 to move in opposite directions or back directions when rotating, so that the distance between the two groups of stretching mechanisms is adjusted, the cotton-flax cloth winding machine is suitable for the width of the cotton-flax cloth to be wound, and the distance between the two groups of first hack levers 131 is suitable for the length of the winding roller 3; the wind-up roller 3 is put into the supporting box 12 from the rectangular hole 121, the wind-up shaft 31 is slidably and rotatably arranged in the U-shaped groove 1311, the round pin 32 is slidably arranged inside the reel 21, and the convex key 321 of the round pin 32 is in contact fit with the reel 21.
Pushing the two groups of pull rods 61, the two groups of pull rods 61 move in opposite directions, the pull rods 61 drive the adjusting plates 51 of each pair of adjusting mechanisms to slide on the turntable seat 41, in the process, the pull rods 61 drive the limiting components 62 to move, the limiting springs 623 are compressed, the limiting rods 621 drive the limiting springs 623 to slide towards the pull rods 61, the contact between the limiting springs 623 and the limiting slots 411 is disconnected, when the adjusting plates 51 move, the distance between the pins 511 and the sliding blocks 42 is reduced, so that the included angle between the two groups of connecting rods 53 is increased, the distance between the same side sliding blocks 42 is increased, the distance between the two groups of rollers 43 is increased, and the cotton cloth to be stretched is conveniently placed between the two groups of rollers 43; pulling two groups of pull rods 61, the pull rods 61 drive the adjusting plate 51 to move, the distance between the pins 511 and the sliding blocks 42 is increased, the included angle between the two groups of connecting rods 53 is reduced, the distance between the same side sliding blocks 42 is reduced, the distance between the two groups of rollers 43 is reduced until the distance between the two groups of rollers 43 is adapted to the thickness of the muslin cloth, the muslin cloth is tensioned when the rollers 43 rotate, the width of the muslin cloth is recovered, pulling of the pull rods 61 is stopped at this moment, the limiting springs 623 stretch, and under the elastic action of the limiting springs 623, the limiting rods 621 drive the limiting balls 622 to slide away from the pull rods 61 until the limiting balls 622 are meshed with the limiting grooves 411, the positions of the pull rods 61 are limited, and therefore the positions of the adjusting plate 43 are limited, and the distance between the two groups of rollers 43 is kept unchanged.
The end part of the cotton cloth is fixed with the wind-up roller 3, the wind-up motor 223 and the stretching motor 54 are started, the stretching motor 54 drives a transmission gear 52 on an output shaft of the cotton cloth to rotate, the other group of transmission gears 52 are driven to rotate under the meshing action of the two groups of transmission gears 52, the transmission gear 52 drives a gear ring 431 to rotate, the gear ring 431 drives two groups of rollers 43 to reversely rotate, and the two groups of stretching mechanisms are mutually matched, so that the weft yarn of the cotton cloth is tensioned, the width of the cotton cloth is recovered, the friction force between the rollers 43 and the cotton cloth is increased by a rubber sleeve on the rollers 43, and the cotton cloth is prevented from being damaged due to overlarge stretching force under the elastic action of the rubber sleeve; the winding motor 223 drives the winding main gear 222 to rotate, the winding driven gear 221 is driven to rotate when the winding main gear 222 rotates, the winding driven gear 221 drives the reel 21 fixedly installed with the winding driven gear 221 to rotate, the round pin 32 is driven to rotate when the reel 21 rotates, the winding shaft 31 is driven to rotate on the U-shaped groove 1311 when the round pin 32 rotates, and accordingly the winding roller 3 is driven to rotate, and the stretched cotton cloth is wound.
The muslin cloth is arranged between the two groups of rollers 43, along with the increase of the muslin cloth on the winding roller 3, the angle between the muslin cloth to be wound and the winding roller 3 changes, and the muslin cloth drives the two groups of rotary table seats 41 to rotate through the rollers 43 in the process so as to adapt to the angle between the muslin cloth to be wound and the winding roller 3, so that the winding roller 3 stores the muslin cloth more perfectly, and the rotary table seats 41 drive the pull rod 61 to rotate on the arc groove 122 in the process.
During the process of winding the cotton cloth, the cotton cloth is kept in a high-degree tensioning state, after the cotton cloth is wound, the winding shaft 31 is disconnected from the U-shaped groove 1311, the cotton cloth is taken out from the supporting box 12, the steps are repeated, and the stretching mechanism stretches the cotton cloth with different widths and thicknesses, recovers the width of the cotton cloth and winds the cotton cloth.
The present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications are possible within the scope of the present utility model without inventive labor, as those skilled in the art will recognize from the above-described concepts.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a cotton cloth processing coiling mechanism, includes supporting mechanism, two sets of stretching mechanism, its characterized in that: the support mechanism comprises a bottom plate (11) and a support box (12), wherein the support box (12) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (11), two groups of U-shaped frames (13) are symmetrically and slidably arranged on the bottom plate (11), two groups of stretching mechanisms are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on a second hack lever (132) of the U-shaped frames (13), each stretching mechanism comprises a turntable seat (41) and two groups of rollers (43), the turntable seats (41) are rotatably arranged on the second hack lever (132), two pairs of sliding blocks (42) are symmetrically and longitudinally arranged on the turntable seats (41), cotton cloth is arranged between the two groups of sliding blocks (42), one group of rollers (43) corresponds to one pair of sliding blocks (42), and two ends of each roller (43) are rotatably arranged on the sliding blocks (42); the two groups of pins (511) are symmetrically arranged on the adjusting plate (51), the two groups of connecting rods (53) are symmetrically connected between the sliding block (42) and the pins (511) in a rotating mode, the adjusting plate (51) slides on the rotating disc seat (41), and the distance between the two groups of rollers (43) is adjusted through the connecting rods (53); two groups of reels (21) are installed in rotation of first hack lever (131) of U type frame (13), rotate on first hack lever (131) and install wind-up roll (3), and the tip of wind-up roll (3) is provided with round pin (32), and protruding key (321) of round pin (32) contact cooperation with inside keyway (211) of reel (21), and reel (21) drive wind-up roll (3) and roll up the cotton cloth when rotating.
2. A scrim processing wrap-around device according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting mechanism further comprises a screw rod (14), two groups of bottom plates (11) are arranged inside the bottom plates (11), two ends of the screw rod (14) are rotatably mounted on the shaft seat (111), the screw rod (14) is rotatably mounted on the supporting box (12), a handle (141) is arranged on the screw rod (14), the handle (141) is arranged outside the supporting box (12), the screw rod (14) is rotatably mounted on the two groups of U-shaped frames (13), and threads are arranged at the rotary connection positions of the U-shaped frames (13) and the screw rod (14).
3. A scrim processing wrap-around device according to claim 1, wherein: the winding roller (3) end is provided with winding shaft (31), is provided with U type groove (1311) on first hack lever (131), and the width of U type groove (1311) equals with the diameter of winding shaft (31), and round pin (32) set up on winding shaft (31), and the radius of round pin (32) is greater than the radius of winding shaft (31).
4. A scrim processing wrap-around device according to claim 3, wherein: a group be provided with rolling subassembly (22) on first hack lever (131), rolling subassembly (22) are from gear (221), rolling motor (223) including the rolling, and the rolling is from gear (221) rotation installation on first hack lever (131), and rolling is from gear (221) and a set of reel (21) fixed mounting wherein, and rolling motor (223) fixed mounting is on first hack lever (131), and the output fixed mounting of rolling motor (223) has rolling master gear (222), and rolling master gear (222) meshes with rolling slave gear (221).
5. The scrim processing wrap-up device of claim 4, wherein: the adjusting mechanism comprises two groups of transmission gears (52), the transmission gears (52) are symmetrically and rotatably arranged inside an adjusting plate (51), the two groups of transmission gears (52) are meshed with each other, a stretching motor (54) is arranged on the adjusting plate (51), an output shaft of the stretching motor (54) is fixedly arranged with one group of transmission gears (52), gear rings (431) are arranged at two ends of a roller (43), the gear rings (431) are slidably and rotatably arranged inside the adjusting plate (51), and the two groups of gear rings (431) at the same side are respectively meshed with the corresponding transmission gears (52).
6. The scrim processing wrap-up device of claim 5, wherein: each pair of adjusting plates (51) is provided with a limiting mechanism, each group of limiting mechanisms comprises a pull rod (61), two ends of each pull rod (61) are fixed with the adjusting plates (51), each supporting box (12) is provided with an arc groove (122), and each pull rod (61) is rotatably arranged on each arc groove (122).
7. The scrim processing wrap-up device of claim 6, wherein: stop gear still includes multiunit spacing subassembly (62), and spacing subassembly (62) set up between carousel seat (41) and pull rod (61), spacing subassembly (62) include gag lever post (621), spacing spring (623), and gag lever post (621) vertical slidable mounting is on pull rod (61), and gag lever post (621) tip fixed mounting has spacing ball (622), and spacing spring (623) set up between spacing ball (622) and pull rod (61), and spacing spring (623) slidable mounting is on gag lever post (621), is provided with a plurality of spacing grooves (411) on carousel seat (41), and spacing ball (622) contact cooperation with spacing groove (411).
8. A scrim processing wrap-around device according to claim 1, wherein: a rubber sleeve is arranged outside the roller (43).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410214008.1A CN117775826B (en) | 2024-02-27 | Processing and winding device for cotton cloth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410214008.1A CN117775826B (en) | 2024-02-27 | Processing and winding device for cotton cloth |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117775826A true CN117775826A (en) | 2024-03-29 |
| CN117775826B CN117775826B (en) | 2024-05-10 |
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