CN117775546B

CN117775546B - Movable dustbin

Info

Publication number: CN117775546B
Application number: CN202410199215.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 阮昆; 余晓娟; 阮子涵
Original assignee: Hefei Ruituo Automobile Technology Co ltd; Anhui Biaoke Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hefei Ruituo Automobile Technology Co ltd; Anhui Biaoke Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2024-02-23
Filing date: 2024-02-23
Publication date: 2024-05-03
Anticipated expiration: 2044-02-23
Also published as: CN117775546A

Abstract

The invention discloses a mobile dustbin, which relates to the technical field of intelligent mobile dustbin, and comprises a dustbin body, wherein a controller is arranged on the outer side of the dustbin body, a camera is arranged at the top of the dustbin body, mounting shafts are connected to the inner side walls of openings at the two sides of the top of the dustbin body through motors, a feed hopper is fixed in inner cavities at the left side and the right side of the dustbin body, a transmission assembly is arranged between a screw conveying rod and each mounting shaft, the bottoms of the interiors at the two sides of the left side of the dustbin body are connected with a placing plate through a first elastic telescopic rod, the dustbin body is arranged at the opening of a door at the rear side of the dustbin body in a drawer type mounting mode, a bottom frame is fixed at the bottoms of the interiors at the two sides of the left side of the dustbin body, and an electromagnet magnetically adsorbs the bottoms of the placing plate. This remove dustbin carries out classification to rubbish and guides, can compress rubbish simultaneously, increases storage space.

Description

Movable dustbin

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent mobile dustbin, in particular to a mobile dustbin.

Background

With the development of economy and society, large-scale indoor and outdoor activities that many personnel gather are more and more, because the quantity of dustbin that the place that large-scale activity was equipped with is limited, perhaps the position of dustbin is unobtrusive and difficult to be found, can all leave a lot of rubbish at the activity scene after the activity finishes, and staff or sanitation workman need spend very big energy to clean the activity scene, great increase sanitation workman's work load, and then need use intelligent removal dustbin, but current intelligent removal dustbin has following problem when using:

The use of intelligent movable dustbin, most be equipped with intelligent control system, realize the automatic planning of route, cooperation all kinds of sensors improve intelligent degree of use simultaneously, contact staff in time clear up after interior rubbish reaches weight for example, but current intelligent movable dustbin, inconvenient continuous stable compression is carried out to interior rubbish, some light but occupation space's rubbish can't handle again after reaching weight, spill over easily, though can carry out simple compression to rubbish in the prior art, but if do not last the compression, some rubbish still can rebound and recover, current intelligent movable dustbin simultaneously, inconvenient disinfection clearance to interior rubbish is energy-conserving, spray through automatically controlled mode in most, increase power consumption on the one hand, reduce the duration of intelligent movable dustbin, on the other hand add the delivery pump and increase whole weight, increase the consumption when this dustbin removes.

Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original intelligent mobile dustbin.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a mobile dustbin, which solves the problems that the prior intelligent mobile dustbin is inconvenient to continuously and stably compress internal garbage and inconvenient to sterilize and clean the internal garbage in an energy-saving way, and the technical scheme of the invention aims to solve the technical problem that the prior art is too single, and provides a solution which is obviously different from the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the movable dustbin comprises a dustbin body, wherein a controller is arranged on the outer side of the dustbin body, a camera is arranged at the top of the dustbin body, an installation shaft is connected to the inner side walls of openings at two sides of the top of the dustbin body through a motor, and a cover plate is sleeved on the installation shaft;

The garbage bin is fixed in the inner cavities at the left side and the right side of the bin body, a spiral conveying rod is connected in the bin body through a hollow mounting frame, a transmission assembly is arranged between the spiral conveying rod and the mounting shaft and used for driving the spiral conveying rod to rotate, the bottoms of the left side and the right side of the bin body are connected with a placing plate through a first elastic telescopic rod, a garbage bin is arranged on the placing plate and positioned outside the lower portion of the bin body, the garbage bin is arranged at the opening of a door at the rear side of the bin body in a drawer type mounting mode, an underframe is fixed at the bottoms of the left side and the right side of the bin body, the underframe is positioned below the placing plate, and a pressure sensor and an electromagnet are fixed at the top of the underframe, and the electromagnet magnetically adsorbs the bottoms of the placing plate;

The clamp plate, the clamp plate cover is established in the bottom of feeder hopper, and is provided with the position switching subassembly between the outside of clamp plate and feeder hopper, and the position switching subassembly is used for switching over the position of clamp plate, the below of clamp plate is fixed with the liquid case, and has seted up the stock solution chamber in the liquid case, be provided with disinfection between the inside of liquid case and the bottom of feeder hopper and spray the subassembly, and disinfection sprays the subassembly and be used for carrying out the spraying of disinfection water to rubbish.

Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a first toothed roller, the first toothed roller is longitudinally rotatably mounted in the feeding hopper and connected with the mounting shaft through a belt, the front end of the first toothed roller is meshed with a second toothed roller, the second toothed roller is vertically rotatably mounted in the feeding hopper, the second toothed roller is connected with a mounting column through a belt and rotatably mounted at the center of the hollow mounting frame through a bearing, and the mounting column is connected with the spiral conveying rod through a ratchet assembly.

Preferably, the position switching assembly comprises a second elastic telescopic rod, the second elastic telescopic rod is embedded in a cavity at the outer side of the pressing plate, the outer end of the second elastic telescopic rod is connected with a locking rod, the inner end of the locking rod is fixedly provided with a limiting rod through a connecting rod, the limiting rod is slidably mounted in the cavity at the inner side of the pressing plate, the inner end of the limiting rod is vertically slidably mounted in a limiting groove, the limiting groove is formed in the outer side of the bottom of the feeding hopper, the top of the locking rod is fixedly provided with a push rod, the top of the push rod is located at the top edge of the pressing plate, a locking groove is formed in a movable track of the locking rod, the locking groove is formed in the inner wall of the garbage can, a contact plate is arranged on the movable track of the push rod, and the contact plate is fixed on the inner wall of the box.

Preferably, the locking rod is symmetrically arranged in the pressing plate, the pressing plate is designed to be of an annular structure, the outer end of the locking rod is designed to be of a rectangular structure, and the outer end of the locking rod is matched with the locking groove in a concave-convex mode.

Preferably, the outer side of the top of the ejector rod is obliquely arranged to the left and the lower side, and the ejector rod is attached and slides in the cavity at the top of the pressing plate.

Preferably, the disinfection spray assembly comprises a spray head, the spray head is embedded to be installed at the edge of the bottom of the liquid tank, the spray head is connected with a liquid storage cavity, a piston plate is installed at the inner side of the liquid storage cavity, a first push rod is fixed at the inner side of the piston plate and is slidably installed in a cavity at the inner side of the liquid tank, a second push rod is connected in the cavity at the inner end of the first push rod through a third elastic telescopic rod, a positioning rod is connected in the cavity at the top of the second push rod through a spring, the top of the positioning rod is located in a positioning groove, the positioning groove is formed in the top wall of the cavity at the inner end of the first push rod, a mounting ring is arranged at the inner end of the second push rod and is fixed at the outer side of the bottom of the spiral conveying rod through a rod piece, and a push head is fixed at the outer side of the mounting ring.

Preferably, the spray heads are obliquely arranged inwards at the cavity at the bottom of the liquid tank, and the spray heads are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the liquid tank.

Preferably, the top inboard of locating lever sets up to downward sloping structure, and the top and the unsmooth cooperation of constant head tank of locating lever to the constant head tank is equidistant in first push rod, the locating lever bottom is connected with the stay cord, and the one end of locating lever bottom stay cord is located the bottom of liquid case.

Preferably, the top-down section of the push head is designed into an arc structure, and the push head is symmetrically arranged outside the mounting ring.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. According to the invention, the intelligent control system is utilized to realize automatic planning and advancing of the dustbin route, so that the maneuverability is improved, the garbage discarding range is increased, the site cleanliness is improved, meanwhile, the weight of the garbage can be identified, workers can be timely reminded to dump the garbage, the continuous use capability is improved by matching with the compression of the garbage, the workers are prevented from dumping frequently, and the efficiency of the workers is greatly improved when a plurality of dustbin are arranged in a large site;

2. According to the invention, the pressing plate and the position switching assembly are arranged, when the garbage is conveyed into the garbage can by closing the cover plate, the garbage is compressed by the pressing plate along with the increase of the garbage, so that the overflow of the garbage is avoided, the downward movement of the garbage can be realized along with the increase of the weight of the garbage, the position and the gravity of the garbage can are detected by the pressure sensor, the pressing plate is fixed in the garbage can under the action of the position switching assembly, the garbage can be continuously compressed on the one hand, the continuous pressure is conveniently exerted when the garbage can is taken out, the condition that a large amount of garbage overflows once the garbage is taken out is avoided, the fully loaded garbage can be conveniently carried to the garbage station by workers to be dumped, and meanwhile, the pressing plate can be automatically separated from the garbage can and move downwards to reset when the garbage can is inserted into the garbage can for reuse, so that the foundation is provided for linkage spraying of subsequent sterilizing water;

3. According to the invention, the disinfection spraying assembly is arranged, when the spiral conveying rod rotates, the second push rod can be driven to move through the push head, and the design of the positioning rod and the positioning grooves is matched, so that the spiral conveying rod can gradually push the first push rod and the piston plate to move unidirectionally when continuously rotating, the disinfection water can be sprayed continuously through the spray head, in the process, extra power is not needed, electric power is saved, the whole weight is reduced, the liquid tank and the pressure plate are combined together, the disinfection water in the liquid tank is conveniently replenished when the pressure plate is taken out, the pressure plate can be used up and down, the continuous spraying of the disinfection water can be realized, the whole coordination degree is high, the continuous use can be realized, the whole process does not need extra power driving, the use efficiency is improved, and the use difficulty is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-section of a dustbin of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the mounting post of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial front cross-section of the liquid tank of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a lock lever according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1B according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4C according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic top view of the push head of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a controller; 3. a photographing camera; 4. a mounting shaft; 5. a cover plate; 6. a feed hopper; 61. hollow mounting frame; 7. a screw conveyor rod; 8. a transmission assembly; 81. a first toothed roller; 82. a second toothed roller; 83. a mounting column; 84. a ratchet assembly; 9. a first elastic telescopic rod; 10. placing a plate; 11. a garbage can; 12. a chassis; 13. a pressure sensor; 14. an electromagnet; 15. a pressing plate; 16. a position switching component; 161. a second elastic telescopic rod; 162. a locking lever; 163. a connecting rod; 164. a limit rod; 165. a limit groove; 166. a push rod; 167. a locking groove; 168. a contact plate; 17. a liquid tank; 18. a liquid storage cavity; 19. a disinfection spray assembly; 191. a spray head; 192. a piston plate; 193. a first push rod; 194. a third elastic telescopic rod; 195. a second push rod; 196. a spring; 197. a positioning rod; 198. a positioning groove; 199. a mounting ring; 1910. pushing head.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the movable dustbin comprises a dustbin body 1, a controller 2, a photographing camera 3, a mounting shaft 4, a cover plate 5, a feed hopper 6, a hollowed mounting frame 61, a screw conveying rod 7, a transmission assembly 8, a first toothed roller 81, a second toothed roller 82, a mounting column 83, a ratchet assembly 84, a first elastic telescopic rod 9, a placing plate 10, a dustbin 11, a bottom frame 12, a pressure sensor 13, an electromagnet 14, a pressing plate 15, a position switching assembly 16, a second elastic telescopic rod 161, a locking rod 162, a connecting rod 163, a limiting rod 164, a limiting groove 165, a push rod 166, a locking groove 167, a contact plate 168, a liquid tank 17, a liquid storage cavity 18, a disinfection spraying assembly 19, a spray head 191, a piston plate 192, a first push rod 193, a third elastic telescopic rod 194, a second push rod 195, a spring 196, a positioning rod 197, a positioning groove 198, a mounting ring 199 and a push head 1910.

Embodiment one: referring to fig. 1-6, a controller 2 is installed on the outer side of a box 1, a photographing camera 3 is installed on the top of the box 1, an installation shaft 4 is connected to the inner side walls of openings on two sides of the top of the box 1 through a motor, and a cover plate 5 is sleeved on the installation shaft 4; the feeding hopper 6 is fixed in the inner cavities at the left side and the right side of the box body 1, the spiral conveying rod 7 is connected in the feeding hopper 6 through the hollowed mounting frame 61, a transmission component 8 is arranged between the spiral conveying rod 7 and the mounting shaft 4, the transmission component 8 is used for driving the spiral conveying rod 7 to rotate, the bottom inside the left side of the box body 1 is connected with the placing plate 10 through the first elastic telescopic rod 9, the placing plate 10 is provided with the garbage can 11, the garbage can 11 is positioned outside the lower part of the feeding hopper 6, the garbage can 11 is arranged at the opening part of the door at the rear side of the box body 1 in a drawer type mounting mode, the bottom inside the left side of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with the underframe 12, the underframe 12 is positioned below the placing plate 10, the top of the underframe 12 is fixedly provided with the pressure sensor 13 and the electromagnet 14, the electromagnet 14 magnetically adsorbs the bottom of the placing plate 10, the pressing plate 15 is sleeved at the bottom of the feeding hopper 6, the position switching component 16 is arranged between the pressing plate 15 and the outer side of the feeding hopper 6, and the position switching component 16 is used for switching the position of the pressing plate 15;

The transmission assembly 8 comprises a first toothed roller 81, the first toothed roller 81 is longitudinally and rotatably arranged in the feed hopper 6, the first toothed roller 81 is connected with the mounting shaft 4 through a belt, the front end of the first toothed roller 81 is meshed with a second toothed roller 82, the second toothed roller 82 is vertically and rotatably arranged in the feed hopper 6, the second toothed roller 82 is connected with a mounting column 83 through a belt, the mounting column 83 is rotatably arranged at the center of the hollowed mounting frame 61 through a bearing, and the mounting column 83 is connected with the spiral conveying rod 7 through a ratchet assembly 84; the position switching assembly 16 comprises a second elastic telescopic rod 161, the second elastic telescopic rod 161 is embedded in a cavity at the outer side of the pressing plate 15, the outer end of the second elastic telescopic rod 161 is connected with a locking rod 162, the inner end of the locking rod 162 is fixedly provided with a limiting rod 164 through a connecting rod 163, the limiting rod 164 is slidably arranged in the cavity at the inner side of the pressing plate 15, the inner end of the limiting rod 164 is vertically slidably arranged in a limiting groove 165, the limiting groove 165 is arranged at the outer side of the bottom of the feeding hopper 6, the top of the locking rod 162 is fixedly provided with a push rod 166, the top of the push rod 166 is positioned at the top edge of the pressing plate 15, a movable track of the locking rod 162 is provided with a locking groove 167, the locking groove 167 is arranged on the inner wall of the garbage can 11, the movable track of the push rod 166 is provided with a contact plate 168, and the contact plate 168 is fixed on the inner wall of the box 1; the locking rods 162 are symmetrically arranged in the pressing plate 15, the pressing plate 15 is designed to be of an annular structure, the outer ends of the locking rods 162 are designed to be of a rectangular structure, and the outer ends of the locking rods 162 are in concave-convex fit with the locking grooves 167; the outer side of the top of the ejector rod 166 is obliquely arranged to the left and the lower side, and the ejector rod 166 is attached and slides in the cavity at the top of the pressing plate 15;

When the cover plate 5 is opened and closed, the spiral conveying rod 7 is driven to rotate through the transmission component 8, garbage put into the feed hopper 6 is conveyed into the garbage bin 11, the garbage is limited and extruded through the pressing plate 15, the weight of the garbage bin 11 is gradually increased and moves downwards until the garbage bin 11 drives the placing plate 10 to move downwards to the position of the pressure sensor 13, at the moment, the locking rod 162 is inserted into the locking groove 167, the garbage bin 11 and the pressing plate 15 can be pulled out together, garbage is dumped, and after the garbage bin 11 is inserted again, the garbage bin 11 is stressed to move upwards, so that the locking rod 162 is separated from the locking groove 167, and the pressing plate 15 is convenient to continuously use.

Embodiment two: referring to fig. 1, 4 and 6-8, a liquid tank 17 is fixed below the pressing plate 15, a liquid storage cavity 18 is formed in the liquid tank 17, a disinfection spraying assembly 19 is arranged between the inside of the liquid tank 17 and the bottom of the feed hopper 6, and the disinfection spraying assembly 19 is used for spraying disinfection water to garbage; the disinfection spraying assembly 19 comprises a spray head 191, the spray head 191 is arranged at the bottom edge of the liquid tank 17 in an embedded mode, the spray head 191 is connected with a liquid storage cavity 18, a piston plate 192 is arranged on the inner side of the liquid storage cavity 18, a first push rod 193 is fixed on the inner side of the piston plate 192 and is slidably arranged in a cavity on the inner side of the liquid tank 17, a second push rod 195 is connected in the cavity on the inner end of the first push rod 193 through a third elastic telescopic rod 194, a positioning rod 197 is connected in the cavity on the top of the second push rod 195 through a spring 196, the top of the positioning rod 197 is positioned in a positioning groove 198, the positioning groove 198 is formed in the top wall of the cavity on the inner end of the first push rod 193, a mounting ring 199 is arranged on the inner end of the second push rod 195, the mounting ring 199 is fixed on the outer side of the bottom of the spiral conveying rod 7 through a rod, and a push head 1910 is fixed on the outer side of the mounting ring 199;

The spray heads 191 are obliquely arranged inwards at the bottom cavity of the liquid tank 17, and the spray heads 191 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the liquid tank 17; the inner side of the top of the positioning rod 197 is in a downward inclined structure, the top of the positioning rod 197 is in concave-convex fit with the positioning groove 198, the positioning grooves 198 are distributed in the first push rod 193 at equal intervals, the bottom of the positioning rod 197 is connected with a pull rope, and one end of the pull rope at the bottom of the positioning rod 197 is positioned at the bottom of the liquid tank 17; the top-down section of the push head 1910 is designed into an arc structure, and the push head 1910 is symmetrically arranged outside the mounting ring 199;

When the spiral conveying rod 7 rotates, the second push rod 195 is pushed to reciprocate, the first push rod 193 is pushed to unidirectionally move in cooperation with the positioning rod 197 and the positioning groove 198, water in the liquid storage cavity 18 is sprayed out through the spray head 191, and garbage is disinfected.

Working principle: when the movable dustbin is used, as shown in fig. 1-8, the dustbin body 1 is controlled by the controller 2 to move, the travelling route is planned and controlled by the driving control module, after the garbage is delivered by a person, the environment is shot by the shooting camera 3, photo information is calculated and analyzed by the AI calculation module, the delivered garbage photo information is separated by the AI calculation module, the analysis result comprises recyclable garbage and harmful garbage, a motor at a corresponding position is driven, the corresponding cover plate 5 is opened by the installation shaft 4, the person can throw the garbage into the garbage, then the cover plate 5 is driven to be closed, the installation shaft 4 drives the first toothed roller 81 to rotate, the first toothed roller 81 drives the second toothed roller 82 to rotate, the installation post 83 is driven to rotate in the hollowed-out installation frame 61, and when the cover plate 5 is closed by being matched with unidirectional driving of the ratchet wheel assembly 84, the screw conveying rod 7 can be driven to rotate through the mounting post 83, when the cover plate 5 is opened, the screw conveying rod 7 can not rotate, the garbage in the feed hopper 6 is conveyed downwards into the garbage can 11, the garbage is blocked through the pressing plate 15 along with continuous conveying of the garbage, the garbage is compressed and limited in position by utilizing the gravity of the pressing plate 15 and the bottom liquid tank 17, the garbage is prevented from overflowing, the garbage in the garbage can 11 is gradually increased along with the increase of the garbage, the garbage can 11 is stressed to move downwards, the first elastic telescopic rod 9 is compressed through the placing plate 10, at the moment, the locking groove 167 on the inner wall of the garbage can 11 moves to the position of the locking rod 162, under the action of the second elastic telescopic rod 161, the locking rod 162 is ejected out to be clamped with the locking groove 167, on one hand, the pressing plate 15 is fixed in the garbage can 11, the subsequent continuous compression of the garbage is facilitated, on the other hand, the limiting rod 164 is separated from the limiting groove 165, so that the subsequent extraction of the garbage can 11 and the pressing plate 15 is facilitated, the garbage can 11 moves downwards and contacts with the pressure sensor 13, signals are transmitted to the controller 2, the electromagnet 14 is controlled to adsorb and fix the placing plate 10, the controller 2 is matched with the communication module to transmit signals of the garbage can 11 fully loaded at the background, workers are notified of the front treatment, the garbage can is positioned through the positioning module, the workers extract the fully loaded garbage can 11 in the front, the pressing plate 15 is taken down, the garbage can 11 is subjected to concentrated dumping treatment, the pressing plate 15 is mounted, the garbage can 11 is inserted into the box body 1 again, the electromagnet 14 is controlled to lose magnetic adsorption to the placing plate 10 through the controller 2, under the action of the first elastic telescopic rod 9, the garbage can be pushed to reset on the garbage can 11, when the ejector rod 166 moves to the contact plate 168, the locking rod 162 is pushed to be separated from the locking groove 167, the limiting rod 164 is enabled to enter the limiting groove 165, the pressing plate 15 moves downwards under the action of gravity, the limiting rod 164 slides downwards in the limiting groove 165 to position and finally the pressing plate 15 is limited, and the subsequent position is limited;

The spiral conveying rod 7 drives the mounting ring 199 to rotate when rotating, the mounting ring 199 drives the push head 1910 to contact with the second push rod 195, the second push rod 195 pushes the first push rod 193 to move through the positioning rod 197 and the positioning groove 198, further the piston plate 192 is pushed to move in the liquid storage cavity 18, sterilizing water is sprayed out through the spray head 191 to sterilize bottom garbage, when the push head 1910 is separated from the second push rod 195, the second push rod 195 is reset under the action of the third elastic telescopic rod 194, the inclined surface of the second push rod 195 is stressed to shrink and finally clamped into the next positioning groove 198 by matching with the spring 196, continuous pushing of the piston plate 192 is achieved, continuous spraying sterilization is achieved, sterilizing liquid in the liquid storage cavity 18 can be supplemented when the garbage can 11 and the pressing plate 15 are taken out, the pull rope is pulled manually, and the positioning rod 197 is driven to move downwards and separate from the positioning groove 198.

What has not been described in detail in this specification is prior art that is well known to those skilled in the art, and in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front," "rear," "head," "tail," and the like are used as an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mobile dustbin, characterized in that: the intelligent camera comprises a box body (1), wherein a controller (2) is arranged on the outer side of the box body (1), a photographing camera (3) is arranged on the top of the box body (1), an installation shaft (4) is connected to the inner side wall of an opening at two sides of the top of the box body (1) through a motor, and a cover plate (5) is sleeved on the installation shaft (4);

The novel garbage can comprises a box body (1), and is characterized by further comprising a feed hopper (6), wherein the feed hopper (6) is fixed in an inner cavity on the left side and the right side of the box body (1), a spiral conveying rod (7) is connected in the feed hopper (6) through a hollowed mounting frame (61), a transmission component (8) is arranged between the spiral conveying rod (7) and a mounting shaft (4), the transmission component (8) is used for driving the spiral conveying rod (7) to rotate, a placing plate (10) is connected to the bottom inside the left side and the right side of the box body (1) through a first elastic telescopic rod (9), a garbage can (11) is arranged on the placing plate (10), the garbage can (11) is positioned outside the lower portion of the feed hopper (6), the garbage can (11) adopts a drawer type mounting mode at the opening on the rear side of the box body (1), an underframe (12) is fixed at the bottom inside the left side and the right side of the box body (1), the underframe (12) is positioned below the placing plate (10), and a pressure sensor (13) and an electromagnet (14) are fixed at the top of the underframe (12), and the electromagnet (14) is used for magnetically adsorbing the bottom of the placing plate (10).

The utility model provides a disinfection spraying component (19) is arranged between the inside of the liquid tank (17) and the bottom of the feed hopper (6), and the disinfection spraying component (19) is used for spraying disinfection water to garbage, the position switching component (16) comprises a second elastic telescopic rod (161), the second elastic telescopic rod (161) is embedded in a cavity at the outer side of the pressure tank (15), the outer end of the second elastic telescopic rod (161) is connected with a locking rod (162), the inner end of the locking rod (162) is fixed with a limiting rod (164) through a connecting rod (163), the limiting rod (164) is slidably mounted in the cavity at the inner side of the pressure tank (15), the inner end of the limiting rod (164) is slidably mounted in a limiting groove (165) at the outer side of the top of the feed hopper (166) and is slidably mounted in the limiting groove (166) at the outer side of the top of the feed hopper (166), and the top of ejector rod (166) is located the top edge department of clamp plate (15), be provided with locking groove (167) on the movable track of locking lever (162), and locking groove (167) are seted up on the inner wall of garbage bin (11), be provided with contact plate (168) on the movable track of ejector rod (166), and contact plate (168) are fixed on the inner wall of box (1).

2. A mobile waste bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transmission assembly (8) comprises a first toothed roller (81), the first toothed roller (81) is longitudinally rotatably mounted in the feed hopper (6), the first toothed roller (81) is connected with the mounting shaft (4) through a belt, the front end of the first toothed roller (81) is meshed with a second toothed roller (82), the second toothed roller (82) is vertically rotatably mounted in the feed hopper (6), the second toothed roller (82) is connected with a mounting column (83) through a belt, the mounting column (83) is rotatably mounted at the center of the hollow mounting frame (61) through a bearing, and the mounting column (83) is connected with the spiral conveying rod (7) through a ratchet assembly (84).

3. A mobile waste bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the locking rods (162) are symmetrically arranged in the pressing plate (15), the pressing plate (15) is designed to be of an annular structure, the outer ends of the locking rods (162) are designed to be of rectangular structures, and the outer ends of the locking rods (162) are matched with the locking grooves (167) in a concave-convex mode.

4. A mobile waste bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the top of the ejector rod (166) is obliquely arranged downwards, and the ejector rod (166) is attached and slides in the cavity at the top of the pressing plate (15).

5. A mobile waste bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the disinfection spray assembly (19) comprises a spray head (191), spray head (191) are installed at the bottom edge of a liquid tank (17) in an embedded mode, spray head (191) are connected with a liquid storage cavity (18), a piston plate (192) is installed on the inner side of the liquid storage cavity (18), a first push rod (193) is fixed on the inner side of the piston plate (192), the first push rod (193) is slidably installed in a cavity on the inner side of the liquid tank (17), a second push rod (195) is connected in the cavity on the inner side of the first push rod (193) through a third elastic telescopic rod (194), a locating rod (197) is connected in the cavity on the top of the second push rod (195) through a spring (196), the top of the locating rod (197) is located in a locating groove (198), the locating groove (198) is formed in the top wall of the cavity on the inner end of the first push rod (193), a mounting ring (199) is arranged on the inner end of the second push rod (195), the mounting ring (199) is fixed on the outer side of a spiral conveying rod (7) through a rod piece, and the outer side of the mounting ring (199) is fixed with a push head (1910).

6. A mobile waste bin as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the spray heads (191) are obliquely arranged inwards at the bottom cavity of the liquid tank (17), and the spray heads (191) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the liquid tank (17).

7. A mobile waste bin as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the inside of top of locating lever (197) sets up to downward sloping structure, and the top of locating lever (197) and the unsmooth cooperation of constant head tank (198) to constant head tank (198) equidistant distribution in first push rod (193), locating lever (197) bottom is connected with the stay cord, and the one end of locating lever (197) bottom stay cord is located the bottom of liquid case (17).

8. A mobile waste bin as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the top-down section of the push head (1910) is designed into an arc-shaped structure, and the push head (1910) is symmetrically arranged outside the mounting ring (199).