CN117770274A - Indoor air sterilizing, deodorizing and formaldehyde removing agent and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

Indoor air sterilizing, deodorizing and formaldehyde removing agent and preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117770274A
CN117770274A CN202311820924.1A CN202311820924A CN117770274A CN 117770274 A CN117770274 A CN 117770274A CN 202311820924 A CN202311820924 A CN 202311820924A CN 117770274 A CN117770274 A CN 117770274A
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China
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component
indoor air
deodorizing
formaldehyde
aqueous solution
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CN202311820924.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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陈学成
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

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  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an indoor air sterilizing, deodorizing and formaldehyde removing agent, a preparation method and application thereof, and solves the technical problem that the effect of sterilizing, deodorizing and formaldehyde removing by using chlorine dioxide gas in the prior art is poor. The aqueous solution of industrial sodium chlorite and a stabilizer comprises a component A and a component B, wherein the component A is an aqueous solution of citric acid, and the volume ratio of the component A to the component B is 10:1. The concentration of the aqueous solution of the chlorine dioxide gas can reach 2 ten thousand ppm, the chlorine dioxide gas can be released indoors for 2 days, the concentration is higher, the disinfection effect on the surfaces of air and objects, nostrils and throat of a human body is quite good, the deodorization effect on a bathroom is quite good, and the formaldehyde elimination effect between newly-installed rooms is quite good.

Description

Indoor air sterilizing, deodorizing and formaldehyde removing agent and preparation method and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air purification, in particular to an indoor air sterilizing, deodorizing and formaldehyde removing agent, a preparation method and application thereof.
Background
Chlorine dioxide is a new generation of high-efficiency, broad-spectrum and safe sterilizing and preserving agent which is internationally recognized, is an ideal substitute for chlorine preparation and has been widely applied in developed countries of the world. A large number of experimental researches show that the chlorine dioxide is a safe and nontoxic disinfectant, has no 'three-induced' effect (carcinogenic, teratogenic and mutagenic), and does not react with organic matters to generate organic chloride or other toxic substances capable of generating 'three-induced' in the disinfection process. Chlorine dioxide is favored by people because of the characteristics of strong sterilization capability, no harm to human bodies and animals, no secondary pollution to the environment and the like. Chlorine dioxide is a gaseous substance at ordinary temperature, and has strong oxidizing power and bactericidal properties, and is therefore used as a deodorant, a mildew inhibitor, a bleaching agent, and the like. By supplying chlorine dioxide gas to a predetermined space, for example, disinfection and deodorization of the space can be achieved, and mildew in the space can be prevented.
The solid-supported chlorine dioxide is a solid preparation which can slowly release chlorine dioxide gas under certain conditions, the existing solid product on the market is hung in front of the chest, and the slowly released chlorine dioxide gas disinfects the surrounding air, and the effect of preventing infectious diseases is poor because the amount of the chlorine dioxide gas is small and the nostrils and the throat are not easy to disinfect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an indoor air sterilizing, deodorizing and formaldehyde removing agent, a preparation method and application thereof, and aims to solve the technical problem that the effect of sterilizing, deodorizing and formaldehyde removing by using chlorine dioxide gas in the prior art is poor.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the indoor air sterilizing, deodorizing and formaldehyde removing agent comprises a component A and a component B, wherein the component A is an aqueous solution of industrial sodium chlorite and a stabilizer, the component B is an aqueous solution of citric acid, and the volume ratio of the component A to the component B is 10:1.
Further, the industrial sodium chlorite is sodium chlorite with the content of 80 percent, and the content of sodium chlorite in the component A is 20.8 percent.
Further, the stabilizer is alkali, the alkali is sodium hydroxide, and the sodium hydroxide content in the component A is 0.05% -0.15%.
Further, the component B is 40% -44% of citric acid aqueous solution.
Further, the component B is 42% aqueous solution of citric acid.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the indoor air disinfection, deodorization and formaldehyde removal agent, which comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing a component A: preparing an aqueous solution with the content of 80% of industrial sodium chlorite into 20.8%, and adding a proper amount of stabilizer, wherein the content of the stabilizer is 0.05% -0.15%;
s2, preparing a component B: preparing 40% -44% citric acid aqueous solution from citric acid;
s3, taking 5 ml of the A component solution in a 10ml container, then dripping 10 drops of the B component solution into the container, sealing and oscillating for 5 minutes to obtain the red-brown pure chlorine dioxide gas aqueous solution, thus obtaining the indoor air sterilizing, deodorizing and formaldehyde removing agent.
Further, the chemical equations involved in the formulation process are as follows:
(1) chemical reaction of excess sodium chlorite solids with citric acid in aqueous solution
(2) Generating a small amount of impurity Cl 2 Side reactions of (2)
(3) Removing small amounts of impurity Cl 2 Chemical reaction of (2)
An application of indoor air sterilizing, deodorizing and formaldehyde removing agent in purifying air, preventing infectious diseases transmitted through air and sterilizing air.
The device comprises a storage device and a using device, wherein the storage device comprises an A component storage container and a B component storage container, the A component storage container is a covered light-proof container with scales, the B component storage container is a dropping bottle, and the using device is a covered container.
Further, the capacity of the component A storage container is 220ml, and the component B storage container is a 20ml dropping bottle.
Based on the technical scheme, the embodiment of the invention at least has the following technical effects:
(1) The indoor air sterilizing, deodorizing and formaldehyde removing agent provided by the invention has the advantages that the concentration of the aqueous solution of the chlorine dioxide gas can reach 2 ten thousand ppm, the chlorine dioxide gas can be released indoors for 2 days, the concentration is higher, the sterilizing effect on the air and the surfaces of objects is quite good, the sterilizing effect on nostrils and throat of a human body is quite good, the deodorizing effect on a bathroom is quite good, and the formaldehyde eliminating effect between newly-installed rooms is quite good.
(2) The indoor air sterilizing, deodorizing and formaldehyde removing agent provided by the invention can sterilize the air and the surfaces of objects, and prevent or even treat (sterilize nostrils, throat and blood in the body) infectious diseases transmitted by the air.
(3) The indoor air sterilizing, deodorizing and formaldehyde removing agent provided by the invention has the advantages that the concentration of A, B components is high, the chemical reaction rate is high, and the aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide gas can be rapidly prepared. And the prepared sodium chlorite aqueous solution is stable for three years due to the addition of the sodium hydroxide stabilizer. I.e. three years of shelf life.
(4) The device for sterilizing, deodorizing and formaldehyde removing agent for indoor air provided by the invention has the advantages that a storage container and a using container of A, B components are sold to consumers, when the consumers use the device, the consumers only need to pour the A component into a container with the capacity of 10ml by half of the scale, then 10 drops of the B component in a 20ml dropping bottle are dropped into a 10ml container containing the A component, and chlorine dioxide gas can be released for purifying and sterilizing the air after the container is closed and oscillated.
Detailed Description
Various exemplary embodiments of the invention will now be described in detail, which should not be considered as limiting the invention, but rather as more detailed descriptions of certain aspects, features and embodiments of the invention.
It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. In addition, for numerical ranges in this disclosure, it is understood that each intermediate value between the upper and lower limits of the ranges is also specifically disclosed. Every smaller range between any stated value or stated range, and any other stated value or intermediate value within the stated range, is also encompassed within the invention. The upper and lower limits of these smaller ranges may independently be included or excluded in the range.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Although only preferred methods and materials are described herein, any methods and materials similar or equivalent to those described herein can be used in the practice or testing of the present invention. All documents mentioned in this specification are incorporated by reference for the purpose of disclosing and describing the methods and/or materials associated with the documents. In case of conflict with any incorporated document, the present specification will control.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the specific embodiments of the invention described herein without departing from the scope or spirit of the invention. Other embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification of the present invention. The specification and examples of the present invention are exemplary only.
As used herein, the terms "comprising," "including," "having," "containing," and the like are intended to be inclusive and mean an inclusion, but not limited to.
Example 1
The component A is an aqueous solution of industrial sodium chlorite and a stabilizer, wherein the stabilizer is sodium hydroxide;
the component B is citric acid aqueous solution;
a preparation method of an indoor air disinfection, deodorization and formaldehyde removal agent comprises the following steps:
s1, 580 g of A component: 150 g of 80% sodium chlorite is prepared into 20.8% aqueous solution, and 0.58 g sodium hydroxide is added;
s2, preparation of 115 g of a component B: preparing about 42% citric acid aqueous solution from 115 g citric acid monohydrate and 135 g water;
s3, taking 5 ml of the A component solution in a 10ml container, then dripping 10 drops of the B component solution into the container, sealing and oscillating for 5 minutes to obtain the red-brown pure chlorine dioxide gas aqueous solution, thus obtaining the indoor air sterilizing, deodorizing and formaldehyde removing agent.
The prepared 5 ml of pure chlorine dioxide gas aqueous solution (brownish red) is placed in an opening manner in a room, a bathroom, an air-conditioning room, a newly decorated room, a room occupied by the elderly, a room with peculiar smell such as smoke smell and the like, and the released chlorine dioxide gas can disinfect, deodorize, remove formaldehyde and the like. Purifying air and protecting health of family-! Thereby preventing infectious diseases transmitted through the air. Preventing air conditioner diseases, leukemia, etc. When the reddish brown solution became colorless after about two days (fast release on hot days, slow release on cold days), it was shown that the chlorine dioxide gas as an active ingredient was released.
The product of the invention is sent to a national air purification product quality inspection and detection center for detection:
1. test conditions
1) Ambient temperature (25+ -2) deg.C
2) Ambient humidity (50.+ -. 10)% RH
2. Test equipment
Test cabin (1.5 m) 3 ) Intelligent constant-current atmospheric sampler and ultraviolet visible spectrophotometer
3. Test procedure
1) Sample preparation: mix the 220ml sample in big bottle with 20ml in small bottle, spray it on 3 pieces of 1m 2 And spraying the base paper for 3 times.
2) Preparation of the release source: 2 glass rods wrapped with 5 layers of gauze are respectively vertically placed into 2 500mL reagent bottles, 200mL pollutant formaldehyde (0.2%) is respectively filled, and a mark A is attached 1 、A 2
3) 3 pieces of base paper of the non-sprayed sample are hung in a blank test cabin A, and then the base paper of the sprayed sample is hung in a test cabin B.
4) Releasing source A 1 、A 2 Respectively placing the two test chambers into a blank test chamber A and a sample test chamber B, and immediately closing the chamber doors.
5) After the fans of the cabin A and the cabin B are respectively started and stirred for 1min, the fans are turned off.
6) After 24 hours of action, the A cabin and the B cabin are respectively subjected to sample collection, test and analysis, and the concentration is respectively recorded as C A And C B
4. Calculation formula
(C A For the blank cabin concentration, C B For the concentration of the test chamber
Detection result
Finally, it should be noted that:
the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. The indoor air disinfection, deodorization and formaldehyde removal agent is characterized by comprising an A component and a B component, wherein the A component is an aqueous solution of industrial sodium chlorite and a stabilizer, the B component is an aqueous solution of citric acid, and the volume ratio of the A component to the B component is 10:1.
2. The indoor air disinfecting, deodorizing and formaldehyde-removing agent according to claim 1, wherein the industrial sodium chlorite is 80% sodium chlorite and the sodium chlorite content in the a component is 20.8%.
3. The indoor air disinfecting, deodorizing and formaldehyde-removing agent according to claim 1, wherein the stabilizer is alkali, the alkali is sodium hydroxide, and the sodium hydroxide content in the component A is 0.05% -0.15%.
4. The indoor air disinfecting, deodorizing and formaldehyde-removing agent according to claim 1, wherein the B component is 40% -44% aqueous citric acid.
5. The preparation method of the indoor air disinfection, deodorization and formaldehyde removal agent is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, preparing a component A: preparing an aqueous solution with the content of 80% of industrial sodium chlorite into 20.8%, and adding a proper amount of stabilizer, wherein the content of the stabilizer is 0.05% -0.15%;
s2, preparing a component B: preparing citric acid monohydrate into 40% -44% aqueous solution of citric acid;
s3, taking 5 ml of the A component solution in a 10ml container, then dripping 10 drops of the B component solution into the container, sealing and oscillating for 5 minutes to obtain the red-brown pure chlorine dioxide gas aqueous solution, thus obtaining the indoor air sterilizing, deodorizing and formaldehyde removing agent.
6. The application of the indoor air sterilizing, deodorizing and formaldehyde removing agent is characterized in that the indoor air sterilizing, deodorizing and formaldehyde removing agent is applied to indoor air purifying, air-borne infectious diseases preventing and air sterilizing.
7. The indoor air disinfection, deodorization and formaldehyde removal agent device is characterized by comprising a storage device and a use device, wherein the storage device comprises an A component storage container and a B component storage container, the A component storage container is a covered light-proof container with scales, the B component storage container is a dropping bottle, and the use device is a covered container.
CN202311820924.1A 2023-12-27 2023-12-27 Indoor air sterilizing, deodorizing and formaldehyde removing agent and preparation method and application thereof Pending CN117770274A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311820924.1A CN117770274A (en) 2023-12-27 2023-12-27 Indoor air sterilizing, deodorizing and formaldehyde removing agent and preparation method and application thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311820924.1A CN117770274A (en) 2023-12-27 2023-12-27 Indoor air sterilizing, deodorizing and formaldehyde removing agent and preparation method and application thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117770274A true CN117770274A (en) 2024-03-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202311820924.1A Pending CN117770274A (en) 2023-12-27 2023-12-27 Indoor air sterilizing, deodorizing and formaldehyde removing agent and preparation method and application thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117770274A (en)

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