CN117761274B - Be applied to water conservancy hydrology sand content detection device - Google Patents

Be applied to water conservancy hydrology sand content detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117761274B
CN117761274B CN202311786601.5A CN202311786601A CN117761274B CN 117761274 B CN117761274 B CN 117761274B CN 202311786601 A CN202311786601 A CN 202311786601A CN 117761274 B CN117761274 B CN 117761274B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly arranged
groove
block
material injection
wall
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CN117761274A (en
Inventor
毛宁
张炜煌
陈飞
李蕊
熊琴
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Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute of National Energy Administration Ministry of Transport Ministry of Water Resources
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Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute of National Energy Administration Ministry of Transport Ministry of Water Resources
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Publication of CN117761274A publication Critical patent/CN117761274A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A90/00Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
    • Y02A90/30Assessment of water resources

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of water quality detection, in particular to a water conservancy hydrological sand content detection device which comprises a base, wherein a rotary table is fixedly arranged on the base, a spring telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotary table, a fixed block is fixedly arranged at the top of the spring telescopic rod, a support frame with an annular structure is fixedly arranged at one side of the fixed block, which is close to the axis of the rotary table, a detection cylinder is inserted on the support frame, yarn filtering is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the detection cylinder, a plurality of uniformly distributed clamping rods with an inverted J-shaped structure are fixedly arranged at the top of the support frame, and the clamping rods are abutted against the detection cylinder. The invention designs the rotary table, the detection cylinder and the water pump, the sediment in the material injection unit is injected into the detection cylinder through the screw pushing mechanism, the water flow is used for flushing the filter yarns through the water pump, the muddy water in the sediment is flushed away, the sediment is left on the surfaces of the filter yarns, and the sediment content is measured by reading the scales, so that the problem of complicated manual measurement process is solved.

Description

Be applied to water conservancy hydrology sand content detection device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water quality detection, in particular to a device for detecting the sand content of water conservancy hydrology.
Background
The hydrologic water conservancy industry is an environmental protection industry, mainly researches and focuses on solving the problem of water circulation, and focuses on the problems of sediment of water in rivers and reservoirs, pollution of river water, urban drainage and the like, wherein the sand content is an important measurement index of water quality.
The sand is divided into coarse sand and fine sand, wherein the fine sand is generally dissolved in water to form muddy water together with mud, in the prior art, the determination of the sand content of the fine sand in river water is generally completed through a sand content detector, constant laser is emitted through the sand content detector, the laser intensity is received and calculated, the amount of sand content of different reactions through the light passing amount in different river water is calculated, but in a still water area, the coarse sand is generally deposited at the bottom of a river bed, the sand content of the coarse sand in a unit water volume cannot be well measured, manual measurement is needed, multiple filtering steps are needed in the manual measurement process, and the method is complicated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the background art, and provides a device for detecting the water conservancy hydrological sand content.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a be applied to water conservancy hydrology sand content detection device, includes the base, fixed mounting has the revolving stage on the base, and four evenly distributed's spring telescopic link is fixed mounting in the top of revolving stage, and the top fixed mounting of spring telescopic link has the fixed block, and one side fixed mounting that the fixed block is close to the revolving stage axle center has the support frame of annular structure, inserts on the support frame and is equipped with the detection section of thick bamboo, and fixed mounting has the yarn that strains on the inner wall of detection section of thick bamboo, and the top fixed mounting of support frame has a plurality of evenly distributed's clamping bars that take the form of falling J shape structure, and the clamping bar is contradicted with the detection section of thick bamboo;
The base is provided with a sliding groove, a movable sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding way, and a material injection mechanism is arranged at the top of the movable sliding block;
the material injection mechanism comprises a material injection unit and a screw pushing mechanism, the material injection unit is fixedly arranged at the top of the movable sliding block through a support, a material injection groove is formed in the top of the material injection unit, the bottom of the material injection groove is of a U-shaped structure, the screw pushing mechanism is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the material injection unit, the screw pushing mechanism is communicated with the material injection unit, and a discharge hole of the screw pushing mechanism is of an L-shaped structure.
In the above-mentioned be applied to water conservancy hydrology sand content detection device, the top fixed mounting of revolving stage has the water pump, detect the interpolation of section of thick bamboo and be equipped with the sealing block, sealing block and the inner wall threaded connection who detects the section of thick bamboo, a through-hole and No. two through-holes have been seted up at the top of first sealing block, a through-hole and No. two through-holes are symmetrical each other, the top fixed mounting of revolving stage has the brace table, the top fixed mounting of brace table has a sewage section of thick bamboo, water pump and sewage section of thick bamboo are linked together through water pipe and two No. two through-holes respectively, the top fixed mounting of base has annular structure's cistern, sliding connection has C font structure's synchronous grip block on the cistern, support fixed mounting has the water pipe through the top of synchronous grip block.
In the water conservancy hydrology sand content detection device that is applied to above-mentioned, the top fixed mounting of base has the mount of C font structure, the outside of detecting the section of thick bamboo is provided with the solid fixed ring of slope structure, the ring channel has been seted up to the bottom of solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring passes through support fixed mounting on the mount, the top fixed mounting of fixed block has the squeeze lever, the squeeze lever contradicts with the inner wall of ring channel, fixed mounting has the promotion cylinder on the mount, the bottom rotation of promotion cylinder is connected with the rolling disc, the bottom fixed mounting of rolling disc has a plurality of evenly distributed's promotion stopper, promote stopper and rolling disc and be integrated into one-piece structure, promote in stopper inserts the detection section of thick bamboo that corresponds the setting, rolling disc and revolving stage pass through connecting rod fixed connection, promote stopper and detection section of thick bamboo one-to-one.
In the above-mentioned be applied to water conservancy hydrology sand content detection device, rotate on the inner wall of annotating the silo and be connected with drive screw, drive screw and the screw rod meshing in the screw rod pushing mechanism have seted up annular structure's smooth surface on the outer wall of drive screw, and fixed mounting has a plurality of evenly distributed's vibrations tooth on the smooth surface, and the vibrations spout that two symmetries set up has been seted up at the top of annotating the silo, annotates the silo interpolation and is equipped with the filter, the both ends and the vibrations spout sliding connection of filter, and the transmission piece that has arc structure through support fixed mounting in the bottom of filter.
In the above-mentioned be applied to water conservancy hydrology sand content detection device, the intercommunication groove has been seted up at the top of rolling disc, the intercommunication groove is with promoting the stopper one-to-one, the bottom of intercommunication groove is link up the lower surface that promotes the stopper, the intercommunication inslot is equipped with the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation runs through the intercommunication groove, the top fixed mounting of axis of rotation has the linkage gear, the bottom fixed mounting of axis of rotation has the stirring board, the stirring board is contradicted with the inner wall that detects the section of thick bamboo, the outside cover of rolling disc's top and the telescopic link that is located the cylinder is equipped with the elevating platform, the elevating platform is contradicted with the rolling disc, the top fixed mounting of elevating platform has telescopic strut, the one end fixed mounting that the elevating platform was kept away from in the bottom of mount, the transmission tooth's socket has been seted up on the inner ring wall of elevating platform, linkage gear and transmission tooth's socket meshing.
In the above-mentioned be applied to water conservancy hydrology sand content detection device, stirring plate's bottom fixed mounting has the brush, and the bottom of brush is contradicted with straining yarn.
In the above-mentioned be applied to water conservancy hydrology sand content detection device, the bottom rotation of elevating platform is connected with the ball, and the ball is contradicted with the rolling disc, and the top rotation of extrusion pole is connected with the ball No. two, and the ball is contradicted with the inner wall of ring channel No. two.
In the above-mentioned be applied to water conservancy hydrology sand content detection device, there is triangle-shaped structure's first extrusion piece through support fixed mounting on the elevating platform, annotates the second extrusion piece that has triangle-shaped structure through support fixed mounting on the outer wall of material unit, rotates on the inclined plane of first extrusion piece and is connected with the roller bearing.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: 1. the invention designs a rotary table, a detection cylinder and a water pump, sediment in a material injection unit is injected into the detection cylinder through a screw pushing mechanism, water flow is enabled to wash out filter yarns through the water pump, mud water in the sediment is enabled to be washed away, the sediment is enabled to be left on the surface of the filter yarns, and sediment content measurement is carried out through reading scales.
2. According to the invention, the spring telescopic rod, the extrusion rod and the fixed ring are designed, and the rotary table rotates to cooperate with annular grooves in the extrusion rod and the fixed ring, so that the detection cylinder shakes up and down through the spring telescopic rod, the speed of filtering muddy water is increased, and the purification efficiency of sand is improved.
3. The invention designs the pushing plug, the rotating shaft, the linkage gear, the stirring plate and the lifting platform, the pushing cylinder is connected through the rotating disc, the rotating platform drives the pushing plug to synchronously rotate through the connecting rod, the pushing plug is driven to move downwards by the pushing cylinder by a specified distance, in the rotating process of the detecting cylinder, the pressure change is generated in the detecting cylinder through the relative movement of the detecting cylinder and the pushing plug, the linkage gear is driven to rotate through the transmission tooth slot, the rotating shaft drives the stirring plate to rotate, the filtering efficiency of muddy water is further improved, and meanwhile, sediment is prevented from adhering to the inner wall of the detecting cylinder.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic structural view of fig. 1a according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of the present invention at B in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective sectional structure of the material injection groove of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a rotary table; 21. a spring telescoping rod; 22. a fixed block; 23. a support frame; 24. a detection cylinder; 25. filtering yarn; 26. a clamping rod; 11. a sliding groove; 12. moving the slide block; 13. a reservoir; 14. a synchronous clamping block; 3. a material injection unit; 31. a material injection groove; 4. a water pump; 41. a sewage drum; 5. a sealing block; 51. a first through hole; 52. a second through hole; 15. a fixing frame; 16. a fixing ring; 17. an annular groove; 27. an extrusion rod; 6. a pushing cylinder; 61. a rotating disc; 62. pushing the plug; 63. a connecting rod; 64. a communication groove; 65. a rotating shaft; 66. a linkage gear; 67. an agitating plate; 68. a brush; 32. a drive screw; 33. a smooth surface; 34. vibrating teeth; 35. vibrating the chute; 36. a filter plate; 37. a transmission block; 7. a lifting table; 71. a telescopic strut; 72. a transmission tooth slot; 73. a first ball; 28. a second ball; 8. a first extrusion block; 81. a roller; 9. and a second extrusion block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a device for detecting the water and hydrological sand content of water comprises a base 1, a rotary table 2 is fixedly installed on the base 1, four uniformly distributed spring telescopic rods 21 are fixedly installed at the top of the rotary table 2, a fixed block 22 is fixedly installed at the top of the spring telescopic rods 21, one side, close to the axis of the rotary table 2, of the fixed block 22 is rotationally connected with a rotating block, a support frame 23 of an annular structure is fixedly installed at one side, far away from the fixed block 22, of the rotating block, a detection cylinder 24 is inserted on the support frame 23, a filter yarn 25 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the detection cylinder 24, a plurality of uniformly distributed clamping rods 26 of an inverted J-shaped structure are fixedly installed at the top of the support frame 23, the clamping rods 26 are abutted to the detection cylinder 24, a sliding groove 11 is formed in the base 1, a moving slide block 12 is connected in the sliding groove 11, a top of the moving slide block 12 is provided with a material injecting mechanism, the material injecting unit 3 and a screw pushing mechanism are formed by the top of the moving slide block 12, the material injecting unit 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the moving slide block 12 through a support, a top of the rotating block 3, a material injecting groove 31 is formed at the top of the rotating block 3, the bottom of the material injecting groove 31 is in a U-shaped structure pushing groove 31, a sand and the sand and mud and the sand is in the groove 2 in a matched mode, the material is in the groove 24, and the material is made to be in a material groove and the material groove is in a material groove and a material groove.
The top fixed mounting of revolving stage 2 has water pump 4, the interpolation of detecting section of thick bamboo 24 is equipped with sealing block 5, sealing block 5 and the inner wall threaded connection of detecting section of thick bamboo 24, first through-hole 51 and No. two through-holes 52 have been seted up at the top of first sealing block 5, first through-hole 51 and No. two through-holes 52 are symmetrical each other, the top fixed mounting of revolving stage 2 has the brace table, the top fixed mounting of brace table has sewage section of thick bamboo 41, water pump 4 and sewage section of thick bamboo 41 are linked together with two No. two through-holes 52 through the water pipe respectively, the top fixed mounting of base 1 has annular structure's cistern 13, sliding connection has C font structure's synchronous grip block 14 on cistern 13, the top of synchronous grip block 14 is through support fixed mounting has the water pipe, draw out the water in the cistern 13 and pour into detecting section of thick bamboo 24 through No. 51 into through the water pump 4, water in the detecting section of thick bamboo 24 is got rid of detecting through No. two through-holes 52, make the muddy water of rivers flow out detecting section of thick bamboo 24 and drive muddy water and adhere to the surface of filter screen 25, filter efficiency has been improved, be provided with muddy water purification mechanism in the sewage section of thick bamboo 41, drain mechanism is realized the reuse of water 13 with the cistern.
The fixed mount 15 of C font structure is fixed at the top of base 1, the outside of detecting section of thick bamboo 24 is provided with the solid fixed ring 16 of slope structure, annular groove 17 has been seted up to the bottom of solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring 16 passes through support fixed mounting on fixed mount 15, gu fixed mounting has extrusion rod 27 at the top of fixed block 22, extrusion rod 27 is contradicted with the inner wall of annular groove 17, fixed mounting has promotion cylinder 6 on the fixed mount 15, the bottom rotation of promotion cylinder 6 is connected with rolling disc 61, the bottom fixed mounting of rolling disc 61 has a plurality of evenly distributed's promotion stopper 62, promotion stopper 62 and rolling disc 61 are integrated into the structure, promote stopper 62 insert in the corresponding detection section of thick bamboo 24 that sets up, rolling disc 61 and revolving stage 2 pass through connecting rod 63 fixed connection, promotion stopper 62 and detection section of thick bamboo 24 one-to-one, drive spring telescopic link 21 through revolving stage 2 and rotate, cooperation extrusion rod 27 and solid fixed ring 16, make detection section of thick bamboo 24 rock from top to-bottom, further improve muddy water permeate out yarn 25's efficiency, promotion stopper 62 is used for avoiding muddy water to splash detection section of thick bamboo 24 to lead to detection result error and supplementary release detection section of thick bamboo 24, make simultaneously and make and detect in the section of thick bamboo 24 produce pressure variation, water pump 4 is convenient for improving water pressure and water pressure flushing yarn 25.
The inner wall of the injection groove 31 is rotationally connected with a drive screw 32, the drive screw 32 is meshed with a screw in a screw pushing mechanism, a smooth surface 33 with an annular structure is formed on the outer wall of the drive screw 32, a plurality of evenly distributed vibration teeth 34 are fixedly arranged on the smooth surface 33, two symmetrically arranged vibration sliding grooves 35 are formed in the top of the injection groove 31, a filter plate 36 is inserted into the injection groove 31, two ends of the filter plate 36 are in sliding connection with the vibration sliding grooves 35, a transmission block 37 with an arc-shaped structure is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filter plate 36, the drive screw 32 is driven by the screw pushing mechanism, the drive screw 32 drives the vibration teeth 34 to rotate, and the filter plate 36 vibrates under the action of gravity applied by the filter plate 36, so that impurities such as stones contained in sediment can be fully filtered and removed.
The top of rolling disc 61 has seted up intercommunication groove 64, intercommunication groove 64 and promotion stopper 62 one-to-one, the bottom of intercommunication groove 64 link up the lower surface of promotion stopper 62, the interpolation of intercommunication groove 64 is equipped with axis of rotation 65, axis of rotation 65 runs through intercommunication groove 64, the top fixed mounting of axis of rotation 65 has linkage gear 66, the bottom fixed mounting of axis of rotation 65 has stirring board 67, stirring board 67 is contradicted with the inner wall of detecting section of thick bamboo 24, the top of rolling disc 61 and the outside cover of the telescopic link that is located the cylinder are equipped with elevating platform 7, elevating platform 7 is contradicted with rolling disc 61, the top fixed mounting of elevating platform 7 has telescopic strut 71, the one end fixed mounting that elevating platform 7 was kept away from is in the bottom of mount 15, the transmission tooth groove 72 has been seted up on the inner ring wall of elevating platform 7, linkage gear 66 meshes with transmission tooth groove 72, drive rolling disc 61 through revolving stage 2 rotates, through slide bar and slip cap hanging and avoid elevating platform 7 to take place to rotate, make axis of rotation 65 rotate through transmission tooth groove 72 and meshing with gear 66, drive stirring board 67, make silt in detecting section of thick bamboo 24 be lifted, be convenient for scraping and detect section of thick bamboo 24, the mud is got rid of, simultaneously in the detection section of thick bamboo 24 is carried on the inner wall to certain extent.
The bottom of stirring plate 67 is fixedly provided with a brush 68, the bottom of brush 68 is abutted against filter yarn 25, and brush 68 is used for cleaning filter yarn 25.
The bottom rotation of elevating platform 7 is connected with ball 73, and ball 73 is contradicted with the rolling disc, and the top rotation of extrusion rod 27 is connected with No. two balls 28, and No. two balls 28 are contradicted with the inner wall of ring channel 17, and ball 73 and No. two balls 28 are used for reducing the rotation resistance of extrusion rod 27 and rolling disc 61 respectively.
The lifting table 7 is fixedly provided with a first extrusion block 8 of a triangular structure through a support, the outer wall of the material injection unit 3 is fixedly provided with a second extrusion block 9 of a triangular structure through the support, the inclined surface of the first extrusion block 8 is rotationally connected with a plurality of rolling shafts 81, the lifting table 7 is driven to press down through the pushing cylinder 6, the rolling shafts 81 are matched with the inclined surface of the second extrusion block 9 in a collision mode, the screw pushing mechanism is pushed away, a spring is arranged in the sliding groove 11 and used for resetting the screw pushing mechanism, and when the pushing cylinder 6 drives the lifting table 7 to ascend, the screw pushing mechanism is reset under the action of the spring, so that the material injection process of next detection is facilitated.
The specific working principle and the using method of the invention are explained in detail as follows: when the device is used, the screw pushing mechanism drives the transmission screw 32 to drive the vibration teeth 34 to rotate, the transmission block 37 is matched with the vibration teeth 34 to vibrate the filter plate, impurities such as stones contained in sediment are fully filtered and removed and injected into the detection cylinder 24, at the moment, sand stays at the top of the filter yarn 25, and the detection cylinder 24 for material injection can be switched by rotating the rotary table 2;
The water in the reservoir 13 is pumped out through the water pump 4 and is injected into the detection cylinder 24 through the first through hole 51, the water in the detection cylinder 24 is discharged out of the detection cylinder 24 through the second through hole 52, so that turbid muddy water is diluted by the water flow and is driven to flow out of the detection cylinder 24, the muddy water is prevented from adhering to the surface of the filter yarn 25, the filtering efficiency is improved, the rotary table 2 drives the spring telescopic rod 21 to rotate, and the extrusion rod 27 and the fixed ring 16 are matched, so that the detection cylinder 24 shakes up and down, and the efficiency of muddy water permeating out of the filter yarn 25 is further improved;
The rotary disc 61 is driven to be pressed downwards by the pushing cylinder 6, the pushing plug 62 is inserted into the detection cylinder 24, the tightness of the top of the detection cylinder 24 is increased, the situation that water flows out through the top of the detection cylinder 24 in the rotating process of the detection cylinder 24 is avoided, meanwhile, pressure is applied to the detection cylinder 24, the water pump 4 is convenient to improve water pressure to wash the filter yarn 25, the rotary shaft 65 is meshed with the linkage gear 66 through the transmission tooth groove 72, the stirring plate 67 is driven to rotate through the rotary shaft 65, sediment in the detection cylinder 24 is lifted, mud water is convenient to remove the detection cylinder 24, meanwhile, the effect of scraping the sediment attached to the inner wall of the detection cylinder 24 is achieved to a certain extent, the batch detection process is realized, the inaccurate condition of single detection results is avoided, the complex process of repeated multiple detection is solved, and the detection efficiency is improved.
Further, the above-described fixed connection is to be understood in a broad sense, unless explicitly stated and defined otherwise, as being, for example, welded, glued, or integrally formed, as is well known to those skilled in the art.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. Be applied to water conservancy hydrology sand content detection device, including base (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a rotary table (2) is fixedly arranged on the base (1), four uniformly distributed spring telescopic rods (21) are fixedly arranged at the top of the rotary table (2), a fixed block (22) is fixedly arranged at the top of the spring telescopic rods (21), a support frame (23) with an annular structure is fixedly arranged at one side, close to the axis of the rotary table (2), of the fixed block (22), a detection cylinder (24) is inserted into the support frame (23), a yarn filtering (25) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the detection cylinder (24), a plurality of uniformly distributed clamping rods (26) with an inverted J-shaped structure are fixedly arranged at the top of the support frame (23), and the clamping rods (26) are in conflict with the detection cylinder (24);
A sliding groove (11) is formed in the base (1), a movable sliding block (12) is connected in the sliding groove (11) in a sliding mode, and a material injection mechanism is arranged at the top of the movable sliding block (12);
The material injection mechanism consists of a material injection unit (3) and a screw pushing mechanism, wherein the material injection unit (3) is fixedly arranged at the top of the movable sliding block (12) through a bracket, a material injection groove (31) is formed in the top of the material injection unit (3), the bottom of the material injection groove (31) is of a U-shaped structure, the screw pushing mechanism is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the material injection unit (3), the screw pushing mechanism is communicated with the material injection unit (3), and a discharge hole of the screw pushing mechanism is of an L-shaped structure;
The device is characterized in that a fixing frame (15) with a C-shaped structure is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), a fixed ring (16) with an inclined structure is arranged at the outer side of the detection cylinder (24), an annular groove (17) is formed in the bottom of the fixed ring, the fixed ring (16) is fixedly arranged on the fixing frame (15) through a support, an extrusion rod (27) is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed block (22), the extrusion rod (27) is abutted against the inner wall of the annular groove (17), a pushing cylinder (6) is fixedly arranged on the fixing frame (15), a rotating disc (61) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the pushing cylinder (6), a plurality of pushing plugs (62) which are uniformly distributed are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating disc (61), the pushing plugs (62) and the rotating disc (61) are in an integrated structure, the pushing plugs (62) are inserted into the corresponding detection cylinders (24), and the rotating disc (61) and the rotating table (2) are fixedly connected through connecting rods (63) in a one-to-one correspondence with the detection cylinder (24);
The device is characterized in that a transmission screw (32) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the injection groove (31), the transmission screw (32) is meshed with a screw in a screw pushing mechanism, a smooth surface (33) with an annular structure is formed on the outer wall of the transmission screw (32), a plurality of uniformly distributed vibration teeth (34) are fixedly arranged on the smooth surface (33), two symmetrically arranged vibration sliding grooves (35) are formed in the top of the injection groove (31), a filter plate (36) is inserted into the injection groove (31), two ends of the filter plate (36) are in sliding connection with the vibration sliding grooves (35), and a transmission block (37) with an arc structure is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filter plate (36) through a bracket;
The top of the rotating disc (61) is provided with a communication groove (64), the communication groove (64) corresponds to the pushing plug (62) one by one, the bottom of the communication groove (64) is communicated with the lower surface of the pushing plug (62), a rotating shaft (65) is inserted in the communication groove (64), the rotating shaft (65) penetrates through the communication groove (64), the top of the rotating shaft (65) is fixedly provided with a linkage gear (66), the bottom of the rotating shaft (65) is fixedly provided with a stirring plate (67), the stirring plate (67) is in contact with the inner wall of the detection cylinder (24), the top of the rotating disc (61) is sleeved with a lifting table (7) outside a cylinder, the lifting table (7) is in contact with the rotating disc (61), the top of the lifting table (7) is fixedly provided with a telescopic strut (71), one end of the telescopic strut (71) away from the lifting table (7) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame (15), the inner annular wall of the lifting table (7) is provided with a transmission tooth groove (72), and the gear (66) is meshed with the transmission tooth groove (72);
The lifting table (7) is fixedly provided with a first extrusion block (8) with a triangular structure through a support, the outer wall of the material injection unit (3) is fixedly provided with a second extrusion block (9) with a triangular structure through a support, and the inclined surface of the first extrusion block (8) is rotationally connected with a rolling shaft (81).
2. The device for detecting the sand content of water conservancy hydrology according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting of revolving stage (2) has water pump (4), the interpolation of detecting section of thick bamboo (24) is equipped with sealing block (5), sealing block (5) and the inner wall threaded connection of detecting section of thick bamboo (24), first through-hole (51) and No. two through-holes (52) have been seted up at the top of first sealing block (5), the top fixed mounting of revolving stage (2) has the brace table, the top fixed mounting of brace table has a sewage section of thick bamboo (41), water pump (4) and sewage section of thick bamboo (41) are linked together through water pipe and two No. two through-holes (52) respectively, the top fixed mounting of base (1) has annular structure's cistern (13), sliding connection has synchronous grip block (14) of C font structure on cistern (13), the top of synchronous grip block (14) is through support fixed mounting water pipe.
3. The device for detecting the sand content of water conservancy hydrology according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the stirring plate (67) is fixedly provided with a hairbrush (68), and the bottom of the hairbrush (68) is abutted against the yarn filtering device (25).
4. The device for detecting the sand content of water conservancy hydrology according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of elevating platform (7) rotates and is connected with ball (73), ball (73) and rolling disc conflict, and the top rotation of extrusion pole (27) is connected with ball (28) No. two, and ball (28) and the inner wall of ring channel (17) conflict.
CN202311786601.5A 2023-12-25 2023-12-25 Be applied to water conservancy hydrology sand content detection device Active CN117761274B (en)

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CN117761274B true CN117761274B (en) 2024-06-25

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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