CN117754026A - positioning and punching device for steel structure machining - Google Patents
positioning and punching device for steel structure machining Download PDFInfo
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- CN117754026A CN117754026A CN202410195355.4A CN202410195355A CN117754026A CN 117754026 A CN117754026 A CN 117754026A CN 202410195355 A CN202410195355 A CN 202410195355A CN 117754026 A CN117754026 A CN 117754026A
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 134
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 134
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 118
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012938 design process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a positioning and punching device for processing a steel structure, which comprises a steel member positioning device, a steel member clamping device and a punching device. The invention belongs to the field of mechanical manufacturing; according to the steel member positioning device, the steel member is clamped by the steel member clamping device, the steel member positioning device adjusts the position of the steel member, the steel member clamping device is pulled by the pulling member to adjust the distance between the steel member clamping device and the positioning cylinder, the clamping sliding connector slides along the support frame sliding rail of the sliding support frame in the steel member positioning device, the steel member clamping device is assisted in position change, and the steel member positioning device is locked at a designated position, so that batch punching of steel members is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of mechanical manufacturing, and particularly relates to a positioning and punching device for processing a steel structure.
Background
The steel structural member is a member processed by steel materials and has stronger bearing capacity and earthquake resistance. Different from the prefabricated components, the components of the steel structure are welded and installed on the construction site, the steel structure is mainly used for large-scale engineering, is suitable for the engineering with short construction period, has the advantages of good bearing performance, strong shock resistance and good flexibility, has reusability and detachability, can be used for constructing a large-span building structure, and needs to be punched according to the design drawing and the use effect of the actual site in the early-stage preparation work or the later-stage construction process, and has the following problems:
In the prior design process of the steel structure, the problem of mass production during production is fully considered in order to achieve the purpose of mass production, and mature production lines and production tools are indispensable cost expenditure in order to achieve the workload of mass production and mass punching;
the punching position of the steel structure B is obtained by the strict calculation in the early stage, in the punching process, accurate punching work is required according to the punching position, otherwise, the use effect and the service life of the steel member are easily affected in the later use process;
And C, in the construction process, if the steel structure is required to be perforated according to the actual construction atmosphere, common perforating tools (an electric drill, a pneumatic drill, a hand drill and the like) are used, corresponding tools are selected according to different scenes, but the accuracy of perforation position measurement is determined according to the personal level of constructors, whether the quality of the perforating technology cannot be controlled in an omnibearing manner or not is easy to deviate, and the follow-up use is influenced.
If the D is also involved in batch punching, if the D is used for factory return construction, huge transportation cost is increased, the efficiency is low, the percentage accuracy of punching control cannot be realized, and if the D is large in deviation, the waste cost of the steel structure is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
According to the positioning and punching device for the steel structure processing, the steel member clamping device is provided for clamping the steel member, the steel member positioning device is used for adjusting the position of the steel member, the distance between the steel member clamping device and the positioning cylinder is adjusted by pulling the member, and in the steel member positioning device, the clamping sliding connector slides along the support frame sliding rail of the sliding support frame to assist the steel structure clamping device to change the position and lock at the designated position, so that the steel member can conveniently perform batch punching work.
the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the invention provides a positioning and punching device for processing a steel structure, which comprises a steel member positioning device, a steel member clamping device and a punching device, wherein the steel member positioning device is connected with the steel member clamping device, the punching device is fixedly connected to one side of the steel member positioning device, the steel member positioning device comprises a clamping piece sliding connecting piece, a pulling member, a sliding support frame and an end part fixing piece, the clamping piece sliding connecting piece is connected with the steel member clamping device, the pulling member is connected with the clamping piece sliding connecting piece, the sliding support frame is fixedly connected with the end part fixing piece, and the end part fixing piece is fixedly connected with the punching device.
Further, the clamping piece sliding connection piece comprises a connection disc, a connection plate, a connection block and a connection ring, clamping grooves are formed in the side wall of the connection disc, two connection discs are arranged, the bottoms of the connection discs are fixedly connected with the connection plate, the connection block is fixedly connected with the connection plate, and the connection ring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connection block.
Preferably, the side wall of the connection ring is provided with a groove A, the side edge of the connection ring is provided with two clamping short columns A which are symmetrically arranged, and the clamping short columns A and the connection ring are integrally manufactured.
As a further preferred aspect of the present invention, the pulling member includes a driving member and a pulling belt, the pulling belt is connected with the driving member, the driving member includes a rotary driving motor and a rotary ring, the rotary ring is in signal connection with the rotary driving motor, a groove B is provided on a side wall of the rotary ring, two engagement studs B are provided on a side wall of the rotary ring, the two engagement studs B are symmetrically arranged, the pulling belt is inserted in the groove a and the groove B, the pulling belt is fixedly connected with the engagement studs B, the pulling belt provided in the device of the present invention is wound outside the connection ring and the rotary ring, in particular, is wound in the groove a and the groove B, the contact portion of the pulling belt and the engagement stud B of the rotary ring is fixedly connected, so that the pulling belt is wound outside the rotary ring in the process of rotating ring, the connection ring supports the pulling belt, and simultaneously ensures that the pulling belt pulls the engagement sliding connection member.
Further, the sliding support frame comprises a support frame sliding rail, a support frame bottom plate, a support frame end plate and a sliding reset spring, wherein the support frame sliding rail is arranged on the support frame bottom plate, the support frame end plate is arranged at one end of the support frame bottom plate, one end part of the sliding reset spring is fixedly connected with the support frame end plate, the other end part of the sliding reset spring is fixedly connected with the connecting block, and the end part retaining piece is arranged at the other end part of the support frame end plate.
Preferably, the steel member clamping device comprises a steel member clamping piece, a steel structure clamping moving piece, a supporting bottom plate and a clamping spring, wherein the steel member clamping piece is connected with the steel structure clamping moving piece through the clamping spring, the supporting bottom plate is fixedly connected with the steel member clamping piece, and the steel structure clamping moving piece slides along the edge part of the supporting bottom plate.
as a further preferred aspect of the present invention, the steel member engaging piece has a positioning engaging groove in an upper portion thereof, the steel member engaging piece includes a sliding member and a pulling handle, the pulling handle is fixedly connected to the sliding member, a sliding engaging groove and a steel plate engaging groove are provided in a side wall of the sliding member, the sliding engaging groove is provided in a lower portion of the sliding member, and the steel plate engaging groove is provided in an upper portion of the sliding member.
Further, a plate hole and a clamping rail are arranged on the supporting bottom plate, the clamping rail is completely clamped with the sliding clamping groove in size, and the plate hole is arranged in the middle of the supporting bottom plate.
Preferably, the punching device comprises a punching positioning auxiliary member, a punching member and an auxiliary electric member, wherein the punching member is connected with the punching positioning auxiliary member in a penetrating way, the auxiliary electric member is connected with the punching member, the punching positioning auxiliary member comprises a positioning cylinder, a positioning auxiliary member, a positioning driving member and a supporting chute, the positioning auxiliary member is arranged outside the positioning cylinder, the positioning driving member is fixedly connected with the positioning auxiliary member, the supporting chute is connected with the punching member, the positioning auxiliary member comprises a rotary outer ring, a expenditure slide bar and a expenditure forearm, the angle between the rotary outer ring, the expenditure slide bar and the expenditure forearm can be adjusted and fixed, the positioning driving member comprises a positioning driving motor and a driving rotary ring, the positioning driving motor is connected with a driving rotary ring in a signal way, the driving rotary ring is fixedly connected with the rotary outer ring, the positioning auxiliary member provided by the device, the angle between the rotary outer ring, the expenditure and the expenditure forearm can be adjusted, in the debugging process of the front stage, the angle between the expenditure and the forearm is adjusted, the angle between the front arm and the support forearm is satisfied, the angle between the front arm and the support forearm is adjusted, the angle between the expenditure slide bar and the support forearm is vertical to be vertical to the angle between the support member and the support member, the angle is ensured to be vertical to be connected with the drill bit, and the drilling nut is vertical to be connected in a vertical after the drilling nut is connected with the vertical to the drill.
As a further preferred aspect of the present invention, the punching component includes a punching motor, a punching bit and a suspension spring, the suspension spring is disposed at an upper end of the punching motor, the punching bit is disposed at a bottom surface of the punching motor, the punching motor is connected with the punching bit, the auxiliary electric component includes a synchronous camera and an operation screen, the synchronous camera is disposed at a connection position of the punching bit and the punching motor, the synchronous camera is in signal connection with the operation screen, a positioning auxiliary line is disposed on the operation screen to assist in positioning and punching the steel component, the operation screen is in signal connection with the device, in a debugging stage, an operator can adjust a position of the steel component clamping device by pulling the component according to an instruction of the operation screen, and by controlling a positioning driving piece, a specific position of the positioning auxiliary piece, a batch of punching construction operations are performed under a condition that a position of the clamping sliding connection piece and the positioning auxiliary ring are relatively fixed, the positioning auxiliary line is disposed on a surface of the operation screen, the positioning auxiliary line is in a circular arc shape, and a radius of the positioning auxiliary line is a circle center distance from a circle center of the positioning auxiliary line to a circle center of the drill bit.
The beneficial effects obtained by the invention by adopting the structure are as follows:
(1) The pulling belt provided by the device is wound outside the connecting circular ring and the rotating circular ring, in particular in the groove A and the groove B, and the contact part of the pulling belt and the clamping short column B of the rotating circular ring is fixedly connected, so that the pulling belt is wound and wrapped outside the rotating circular ring in the rotating process of the rotating circular ring, the connecting circular ring plays a supporting role on the pulling belt, and meanwhile, the pulling belt is ensured to drag the clamping sliding connecting piece;
(2) The sliding return spring and the clamping spring are both used for dragging the component, so that the component is reset when no external force is influenced under the condition that the connection of the sliding return spring and the clamping spring is dragged;
(3) In the positioning auxiliary member provided by the device, the rotating outer ring, the expenditure slide bar and the expenditure forearm are all adjustable, in the early debugging process, the angle between the expenditure slide bar and the expenditure forearm and the angle between the expenditure forearm and the supporting chute are adjusted, so that the punching motor can slide vertically and vertically in the supporting chute, the punching bit is ensured to punch vertically to the steel member, and the vertical angle penetration connection of connecting members such as a later nut is facilitated;
(4) The operation screen provided by the device is in signal connection with the device, in the debugging stage, an operator can pull the component to adjust the position of the steel component clamping device according to the indication of the operation screen, the specific position of the positioning auxiliary is controlled by controlling the positioning driving piece, the accurate punching of the punching drill bit is realized, and batch punching construction operation is carried out under the condition that the positions of the clamping sliding connecting piece and the positioning auxiliary ring are relatively fixed;
(5) The auxiliary positioning line is positioned on the surface of the operation screen, the auxiliary positioning line is a circular arc line segment, and the radius of the auxiliary positioning line is the distance from the center of the positioning cylinder to the center of the drill bit circle of the perforating drill bit.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a positioning and punching device for processing a steel structure;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a positioning and punching device for processing a steel structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first elevation view of a positioning and punching device for processing steel structures according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second elevation view of a positioning and punching device for processing steel structures according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along section line A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along section line B-B in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of the portion I of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along section line C-C in FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of the portion II of FIG. 4;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of an operation screen according to the present invention.
Wherein 1, steel member positioning device, 2, steel member clamping device, 3, punching device, 4, clamping piece sliding connection piece, 5, pulling member, 6, sliding support frame, 7, end fixing piece, 8, steel member clamping piece, 9, steel structure clamping moving piece, 10, supporting bottom plate, 11, clamping spring, 12, punching positioning auxiliary member, 13, punching member, 14, auxiliary electric member, 15, connecting disk, 16, connecting plate, 17, connecting block, 18, connecting ring, 19, clamping groove, 20, groove A,21, clamping short column A,22, driving member, 23, pulling belt, 24, rotary driving motor, 25, rotary ring, 26, groove B,27, snap-in studs B,28, support frame sliding rails, 29, support frame bottom plates, 30, support frame end plates, 31, sliding return springs, 32, positioning snap-in grooves, 33, sliding members, 34, dragging handles, 35, sliding snap-in grooves, 36, steel plate snap-in grooves, 37, plate holes, 38, snap-in rails, 39, positioning cylinders, 40, positioning aids, 41, positioning drives, 42, support runners, 43, rotating outer rings, 44, payout slide bars, 45, payout forearms, 46, positioning drive motors, 47, driving rotating rings, 48, punching motors, 49, punching drills, 50, suspension springs, 51, synchronous cameras, 52, operation screens, 53, positioning aid wires.
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientation or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-10, the invention provides a positioning and punching device for processing a steel structure, which comprises a steel member positioning device 1, a steel member clamping device 2 and a punching device 3, wherein the steel member positioning device 1 is connected with the steel member clamping device 2, the punching device 3 is fixedly arranged on one side of the steel member positioning device 1, the steel member positioning device 1 comprises a clamping piece sliding connecting piece 4, a pulling member 5, a sliding support frame 6 and an end part retaining piece 7, the clamping piece sliding connecting piece 4 is connected with the steel member clamping device 2, the pulling member 5 is connected with the clamping piece sliding connecting piece 4, the sliding support frame 6 is fixedly connected with the end part retaining piece 7, and the end part retaining piece 7 is fixedly connected with the punching device 3.
The clamping piece sliding connection piece 4 comprises a connection disc 15, a connection plate 16, a connection block 17 and a connection circular ring 18, wherein clamping grooves 19 are formed in the side wall of the connection disc 15, two connection discs 15 are arranged, the bottoms of the two connection discs 15 are fixedly connected with the connection plate 16, the connection block 17 is fixedly connected with the connection plate 16, and the connection circular ring 18 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connection block 17.
the side wall of the connection ring 18 is provided with a groove A20, the side edge of the connection ring 18 is provided with two clamping short columns A21, the two clamping short columns A21 are symmetrically arranged, and the clamping short columns A21 and the connection ring 18 are integrally manufactured.
The pulling member 5 comprises a driving member 22 and a pulling belt 23, the pulling belt 23 is connected with the driving member 22, the driving member 22 comprises a rotary driving motor 24 and a rotary ring 25, the rotary ring 25 is in signal connection with the rotary driving motor 24, a groove B26 is formed in the side wall of the rotary ring 25, two clamping short columns B27 are arranged on the side wall of the rotary ring 25, the two clamping short columns B27 are symmetrically arranged, the pulling belt 23 is inserted into the groove A20 and the groove B26, and the pulling belt 23 is fixedly connected with the clamping short columns B27.
The sliding support 6 comprises a support sliding rail 28, a support bottom plate 29, a support end plate 30 and a sliding return spring 31, wherein the support sliding rail 28 is arranged on the support bottom plate 29, the support end plate 30 is arranged at one end of the support bottom plate 29, one end part of the sliding return spring 31 is fixedly connected with the support end plate 30, the other end part of the sliding return spring 31 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 17, and the end part retainer 7 is arranged at the other end part of the support end plate 30.
The steel member clamping device 2 comprises a steel member clamping piece 8, a steel structure clamping piece 9, a supporting bottom plate 10 and a clamping spring 11, wherein the steel member clamping piece 8 is connected with the steel structure clamping piece 9 through the clamping spring 11, the supporting bottom plate 10 is fixedly connected with the steel member clamping piece 8, and the steel structure clamping piece 9 slides along the edge part of the supporting bottom plate 10.
The steel member locking piece 8 is provided with a positioning locking groove 32 at the upper part, the steel structure locking piece 9 comprises a sliding member 33 and a dragging handle 34, the dragging handle 34 is fixedly connected with the sliding member 33, a sliding locking groove 35 and a steel plate locking groove 36 are arranged on the side wall of the sliding member 33, the sliding locking groove 35 is arranged at the lower part of the sliding member 33, and the steel plate locking groove 36 is arranged at the upper part of the sliding member 33.
The supporting base plate 10 is provided with a plate hole 37 and a clamping rail 38, the clamping rail 38 is completely clamped with the sliding clamping groove 35 in size, and the plate hole 37 is arranged at the middle position of the supporting base plate 10.
The punching device 3 comprises a punching positioning auxiliary member 12, a punching member 13 and an auxiliary electric member 14, wherein the punching member 13 is connected with the punching positioning auxiliary member 12 in a penetrating way, the auxiliary electric member 14 is connected with the punching member 13, the punching positioning auxiliary member 12 comprises a positioning cylinder 39, a positioning auxiliary member 40, a positioning driving member 41 and a supporting chute 42, the positioning auxiliary member 40 is arranged outside the positioning cylinder 39, the positioning driving member 41 is fixedly connected with the positioning auxiliary member 40, the supporting chute 42 is connected with the punching member 13, the positioning auxiliary member 40 comprises a rotary outer ring 43, a expenditure sliding rod 44 and a expenditure forearm 45, the rotary outer ring 43, the expenditure sliding rod 44 and the expenditure forearm 45 can be respectively and fixedly connected with each other by adjusting angles, the positioning driving member 41 comprises a positioning driving motor 46 and a driving rotary ring 47, the positioning driving motor 46 is in signal connection with the driving rotary ring 47, and the driving rotary ring 47 is fixedly connected with the rotary outer ring 43.
The punching component 13 comprises a punching motor 48, a punching bit 49 and a suspension spring 50, the suspension spring 50 is arranged at the upper end part of the punching motor 48, the punching bit 49 is arranged on the bottom surface of the punching motor 48, the punching motor 48 is connected with the punching bit 49, the auxiliary electric component 14 comprises a synchronous camera 51 and an operation screen 52, the synchronous camera 51 is arranged at the joint of the punching bit 49 and the punching motor 48, the synchronous camera 51 is in signal connection with the operation screen 52, and a positioning auxiliary line 53 is arranged on the operation screen 52 to assist in positioning and punching of the steel component.
When the device is particularly used, the power supply is connected with the rotary driving motor 24 and the positioning driving motor 46, the power supply is electrified, the synchronous camera 51 in the device is connected with the operation screen 52, the power supply is started, and the rotary driving motor 24, the positioning driving motor 46 and the synchronous camera 51 are in signal connection with the operation screen 52. In the early debugging stage, the pulling handle 34 is held by hand, the sliding member 33 is pulled, the sliding engagement groove 35 of the sliding member 33 is engaged with the engagement rail 38 of the supporting base plate 10 to slide, the steel member marked with the punching position is placed in the positioning engagement groove 32 of the steel member engagement piece 8 and the steel plate engagement groove 36 of the sliding member 33, then the hand is released, the sliding member 33 slides along the engagement rail 38 under the physical property that the engagement spring 11 is reset, and the steel member engagement piece 8 and the steel structure engagement piece 9 engage the steel member under the pulling of the engagement spring 11. After the steel member is clamped and fixed, the picture on the operation screen 52 is synchronously projected through the synchronous camera 51, the rotation driving ring 47 is controlled through the operation screen 52, the rotation driving motor 46 is controlled to be started, the rotation ring 25 is controlled to rotate by itself, the pulling belt 23 wound in the groove B26 of the rotation ring 25 is wound, the connecting ring 18 wound at the other end of the pulling belt 23 is dragged under the condition that one end of the pulling belt 23 is wound, the connecting block 17 fixedly connected with the connecting ring 18 and the connecting plate 16 drive the connecting disc 15 to move towards the center position of the positioning cylinder 39, the connecting block 17 drags the sliding reset spring 31 in the moving process, the supporting bottom plate 10 clamped at the clamping groove 19 of the connecting disc 15 synchronously moves, when the punching position marked in the steel member clamped by the steel member clamping device 2 enters the shooting range of the synchronous camera 51, the rotary ring 25 is locked through the operation screen 52, the position of the punching mark is observed, the punching mark is ensured to be positioned on the positioning auxiliary line 53 in the operation screen 52, the punching mark on the steel member is not required to be aligned with the punching bit 49 in the punching member 13 at this stage, when the punching mark on the steel member is positioned on the positioning auxiliary line 53, the positioning driving motor 46 is operated through the operation screen 52, the driving rotary ring 47 is driven to rotate, the rotary outer ring 43 fixedly connected with the driving rotary ring 47 is driven, the payout slide bar 44 and the payout forearm 45 move along with the rotary outer ring 43, in the process, according to the actual adjustment condition, the angle between the payout slide bar 44 and the payout forearm 45 and the support ring groove is adjusted, the punching bit 49 is ensured to be vertical to the steel member, the driving rotary ring 47 is rotationally adjusted until the punching bit 49 is vertical to the position right above the punching mark of the steel member, so as to be convenient for vertical punching, and after the debugging work is completed, the steel member in the steel member clamping device 2 is replaced and punched under the condition that the steel member positioning device 1 and the punching positioning auxiliary member 12 are not moved any more in the later period.
When the punching operation is finished, the device is reset through the operation screen 52, the positioning driving piece 41 in the punching positioning auxiliary member 12 does not need to be reset, the rotary ring 25 in the steel member positioning device 1 reversely rotates to be original under the driving of the rotary driving motor 24, the connecting block 17 drives the connecting disc 15 to reset under the reset of the sliding reset spring 31, and the steel member clamping device 2 resets along with the connecting disc 15, so that the next use is convenient.
The whole working flow of the invention is just the above, and the step is repeated when the invention is used next time.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
the invention and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the invention as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. Positioning and punching device for steel structure processing is characterized in that: including steel member positioner (1), steel member clamping device (2) and perforating device (3), steel member positioner (1) is connected with steel member clamping device (2), one side of steel member positioner (1) is located in perforating device (3) rigid coupling, steel member positioner (1) include fastener sliding connection piece (4), pulling component (5), sliding support frame (6) and tip retainer (7), fastener sliding connection piece (4) are connected with steel member clamping device (2), pulling component (5) are connected with fastener sliding connection piece (4), sliding support frame (6) and tip retainer (7) rigid coupling, tip retainer (7) and perforating device (3) rigid coupling.
2. The positioning and punching device for processing steel structures as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the clamping piece sliding connection piece (4) comprises a connection disc (15), a connection plate (16), a connection block (17) and a connection ring (18), clamping grooves (19) are formed in the side wall of the connection disc (15), two connection discs (15) are arranged, the bottoms of the connection discs (15) are fixedly connected with the connection plate (16), the connection block (17) is fixedly connected with the connection plate (16), and the connection ring (18) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connection block (17).
3. The positioning and punching device for processing steel structures as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the side wall of the connection circular ring (18) is provided with a groove A (20), the side edge of the connection circular ring (18) is provided with a clamping short column A (21), the clamping short columns A (21) are provided with two symmetrical arrangement, and the clamping short columns A (21) and the connection circular ring (18) are integrally manufactured.
4. A positioning and punching device for processing steel structures according to claim 3, characterized in that: the pulling member (5) comprises a driving member (22) and a pulling belt (23), the pulling belt (23) is connected with the driving member (22), the driving member (22) comprises a rotary driving motor (24) and a rotary ring (25), the rotary ring (25) is in signal connection with the rotary driving motor (24), a groove B (26) is formed in the side wall of the rotary ring (25), two clamping short columns B (27) are arranged on the side wall of the rotary ring (25), the two clamping short columns B (27) are symmetrically arranged, the pulling belt (23) is inserted in the groove A (20) and the groove B (26), and the pulling belt (23) is fixedly connected with the clamping short columns B (27).
5. The positioning and punching device for processing steel structures as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the sliding support frame (6) comprises a support frame sliding rail (28), a support frame bottom plate (29), a support frame end plate (30) and a sliding return spring (31), wherein the support frame sliding rail (28) is arranged on the support frame bottom plate (29), the support frame end plate (30) is arranged at one end of the support frame bottom plate (29), one end of the sliding return spring (31) is fixedly connected with the support frame end plate (30), the other end of the sliding return spring (31) is fixedly connected with the connecting block (17), and the end retaining piece (7) is arranged at the other end of the support frame end plate (30).
6. The positioning and punching device for processing steel structures as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the steel member clamping device (2) comprises a steel member clamping piece (8), a steel structure clamping moving piece (9), a supporting bottom plate (10) and a clamping spring (11), wherein the steel member clamping piece (8) is connected with the steel structure clamping moving piece (9) through the clamping spring (11), the supporting bottom plate (10) is fixedly connected with the steel member clamping piece (8), and the steel structure clamping moving piece (9) slides along the edge part of the supporting bottom plate (10).
7. The positioning and punching device for processing steel structures as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the upper portion of steel member block fastener (8) is equipped with location block groove (32), steel construction block moves piece (9) and includes slide member (33) and pulls handle (34), pull handle (34) and slide member (33) rigid coupling, be equipped with on slide member (33) lateral wall and slide block groove (35) and steel sheet block groove (36), slide the lower part of slide member (33) is located in block groove (35), the upper portion of slide member (33) is located in steel sheet block groove (36).
8. The positioning and punching device for processing steel structures as set forth in claim 7, wherein: the support base plate (10) is provided with plate holes (37) and clamping rails (38), the clamping rails (38) are completely clamped with the sliding clamping grooves (35) in size, and the plate holes (37) are formed in the middle of the support base plate (10).
9. The positioning and punching device for processing steel structures as set forth in claim 8, wherein: perforating device (3) are including punching location auxiliary member (12), punching member (13) and auxiliary electric member (14), punching member (13) are connected with punching location auxiliary member (12) interlude, auxiliary electric member (14) are connected with punching member (13), location auxiliary member (12) are including location cylinder (39), location auxiliary member (40), location driver (41) and support spout (42), the outside of location cylinder (39) is located to location auxiliary member (40), location driver (41) and location auxiliary member (40) rigid coupling, support spout (42) are connected with punching member (13), location auxiliary member (40) are including rotatory outer ring (43), expense slide bar (44) and expense forearm (45), all can angle regulation and fixed between rotatory outer ring (43), expense slide bar (44) and the expense forearm (45), location driver (41) are including location driving motor (46) and drive rotary ring (47), location driving motor (46) and rotary ring (47) are connected with rotary ring (47), rotary ring (47) and rotary ring (47) are connected.
10. The positioning and punching device for processing steel structures as set forth in claim 9, wherein: the punching component (13) comprises a punching motor (48), a punching bit (49) and a suspension spring (50), wherein the suspension spring (50) is arranged at the upper end part of the punching motor (48), the punching bit (49) is arranged at the bottom surface of the punching motor (48), the punching motor (48) is connected with the punching bit (49), the auxiliary electric component (14) comprises a synchronous camera (51) and an operation screen (52), the synchronous camera (51) is arranged at the joint of the punching bit (49) and the punching motor (48), the synchronous camera (51) is in signal connection with the operation screen (52), and the operation screen (52) is provided with a positioning auxiliary line (53) for assisting in positioning and punching of the steel component.
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