CN117752963B - Iron tower hanging frame for backup protection of high-altitude operation - Google Patents

Iron tower hanging frame for backup protection of high-altitude operation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117752963B
CN117752963B CN202410197553.4A CN202410197553A CN117752963B CN 117752963 B CN117752963 B CN 117752963B CN 202410197553 A CN202410197553 A CN 202410197553A CN 117752963 B CN117752963 B CN 117752963B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
opening
closing arm
transmission pin
pin
hinge shaft
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN202410197553.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN117752963A (en
Inventor
乔丕凡
王立勇
于欣
张玉
毕盛伟
孙华忠
李仁飞
冯树辉
姚文展
辛奕宏
王子豪
韦立坤
耿维帅
姜言刚
王永霞
高兴琳
张凯
张曦月
马献辉
张磊
陈殿鹏
辛洪杰
陈增顺
解维增
于金亮
赵荣升
姜颖先
曹光进
张柏宗
马玉晖
马骏鹏
代相波
丁治
付青
耿海强
郎伟
方立华
于子江
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Weifang Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Weifang Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by Weifang Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Weifang Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN202410197553.4A priority Critical patent/CN117752963B/en
Publication of CN117752963A publication Critical patent/CN117752963A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN117752963B publication Critical patent/CN117752963B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The application provides an iron tower hanging frame for backup protection of high-altitude operation, and relates to the technical field of power equipment. The iron tower hanging frame comprises a fixing frame, wherein the fixing frame comprises a horizontal part and vertical parts positioned at two ends of the horizontal part. The horizontal part of the fixing frame is provided with a transmission pin which can slide up and down relative to the fixing frame. The two sides of the transmission pin on the fixing frame are respectively hinged with a first opening and closing arm and a second opening and closing arm. The transmission pin is in sliding hinge joint with a sliding hinge shaft, and the sliding hinge shaft is connected with the first opening and closing arm and the second opening and closing arm through a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod respectively. The upper end of the first opening and closing arm is provided with a first pin hole, and the upper end of the second opening and closing arm is provided with a second pin hole. According to the iron tower hanging frame for the backup protection of the high-altitude operation, provided by the application, the unmanned aerial vehicle can be used for carrying and installing, so that personnel can be prevented from climbing the tower for installing, and the safety risk of falling from a high place of personnel can be avoided.

Description

Iron tower hanging frame for backup protection of high-altitude operation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power equipment, in particular to an iron tower hanging frame for backup protection of high-altitude operation.
Background
In order to provide safety protection for operators during construction operations such as power overhaul, a backup protection device needs to be installed in advance.
Among several backup protection devices commonly used at present, a backup protection device in which a safety belt is fitted with a backup safety rope is widely favored because it can be applied to all tower-type power towers. When the backup protection device of the backup safety rope matched with the safety belt is installed, the safety rope is required to be hung on a transverse material at the top of the iron tower, and then an operator can alternately hang the safety belt and the safety rope on a firm member to play a role in anti-falling protection.
However, when the safety rope is hung, an operator is required to climb the tower, and a high falling risk exists.
Disclosure of Invention
According to the iron tower hanging frame for the backup protection of the high-altitude operation, disclosed by the application, the iron tower hanging frame can be installed through carrying an unmanned aerial vehicle, so that the installation of climbing a tower by personnel is avoided, and the safety risk of falling from a high place of personnel is avoided.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the iron tower hanging frame for the backup protection of the high-altitude operation comprises a fixing frame, wherein the fixing frame comprises a horizontal part and vertical parts positioned at two ends of the horizontal part;
A transmission pin capable of sliding up and down relative to the fixing frame is arranged on the horizontal part of the fixing frame;
the fixed frame is hinged with a first opening and closing arm and a second opening and closing arm respectively at two sides of the transmission pin;
The transmission pin is in sliding hinge connection with a sliding hinge shaft, and the sliding hinge shaft is connected with the first opening and closing arm and the second opening and closing arm through a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod respectively;
the upper end part of the first opening and closing arm is provided with a first pin hole, and the upper end part of the second opening and closing arm is provided with a second pin hole;
The transmission pin sequentially comprises a first working position, a second working position and a third working position from top to bottom;
When the transmission pin is in a first working position, the first opening and closing arm and the second opening and closing arm are in an opening state under the pulling action of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod;
When the transmission pin is in a second working position, the first opening and closing arm and the second opening and closing arm are in a closed state under the action of self gravity and form a ring lock on the hanging cross bar, the upper end part of the first opening and closing arm is overlapped with the upper end part of the second opening and closing arm, and the first pin hole and the second pin hole are aligned with the transmission pin;
When the transmission pin is in the third working position, the first opening and closing arm and the second opening and closing arm are in a closed state, and the lower end part of the transmission pin is inserted into the first pin hole and the second pin hole.
Further, the fixing frame comprises two fixing plates, and a guide seat matched with the transmission pin is arranged between the two fixing plates.
Further, the first opening and closing arm and the second opening and closing arm are both positioned between the two fixing plates, and the guide seat determines the maximum opening angle of the first opening and closing arm and the second opening and closing arm.
Further, a first abutting surface is arranged at the upper end part of the first opening and closing arm, a second abutting surface is arranged at the upper end part of the second opening and closing arm, and when the first opening and closing arm and the second opening and closing arm are in a closed state, the first abutting surface and the second abutting surface are abutted together, and the opposite swinging of the first opening and closing arm and the second opening and closing arm is limited together.
Further, an elastic member for preventing the sliding hinge shaft from moving downward relative to the transmission pin is provided between the transmission pin and the sliding hinge shaft.
Further, the transmission pin is provided with a chute for accommodating the sliding hinge shaft, a guide pillar is arranged in the chute, the sliding hinge shaft is provided with a guide hole for accommodating the guide pillar, and a spring is sleeved on the guide pillar and positioned below the sliding hinge shaft.
Further, the transmission pin in be located the below of spout be provided with the screw hole, be provided with the spliced eye on the upper side wall of spout, the guide pillar from down up including first axle section and second axle section in proper order, first axle section on be provided with screw hole matched with external screw thread, the upper end of second axle section inserts in the spliced eye, the spring housing locate on the second axle section, the upper end of spring support and lean on the slip articulated shaft on, the lower extreme of spring support and lean on the step face between first axle section and the second axle section.
Further, a tension spring is arranged between the transmission pin and the guide seat.
Further, the upper end of the transmission pin is provided with a hanging ring.
Further, a hanging shaft for connecting the safety rope is arranged at the lower end of the fixing frame.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
the iron tower hanging frame for the backup protection of the high-altitude operation has a gravity self-locking function, and can form a ring lock on a transverse material at the top of the iron tower under the action of gravity. During installation, place the iron tower stores pylon on the transverse material at iron tower top through unmanned aerial vehicle, just can form the ring lock to the transverse material at iron tower top through self gravity, do not need the operation personnel to step on the tower operation, avoided the risk that the high altitude falls, improved the security. When the iron tower hanging frame is opened, the transmission pin is required to be lifted upwards, and the transmission pin cannot automatically move upwards under the action of gravity, so that the safety of the ring lock can be ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an iron tower hanger for backup protection in overhead operation according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a side view of an pylon for aloft work backup protection according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a front view of an pylon for aloft work backup protection according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion I of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of section II of FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view B-B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a fixing frame;
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a first opening and closing arm;
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a second opening and closing arm;
FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a drive pin;
FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a sliding hinge shaft;
FIG. 13 is a first diagram of a working process of an iron tower hanger for aloft work backup protection according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 14 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion III of FIG. 13;
fig. 15 is a second working process diagram of an iron tower hanger for aloft work backup protection according to an embodiment of the present application.
In the figure: 1. a fixing frame; 111. a fixing plate; 1111. a web; 1112. a first wing plate; 1113. a second wing plate; 112. a first connection plate; 113. a second connecting plate; 12. a guide seat; 121. a bottom plate; 122. a guide cylinder; 13. a bolt; 14. a hanging shaft;
21. A drive pin; 211. a chute; 212. a threaded hole; 213. a plug hole; 22. a sliding hinge shaft; 221. a guide hole; 23. a guide post; 231. a first shaft section; 2311. a plug-in groove; 232. a second shaft section; 24. a spring;
31. a first opening and closing arm; 311. a first web member; 312. a first wing lever; 313. a first pin hole; 314. a first ear plate; 315. a first lightening hole; 316. a first abutment surface; 32. a second opening and closing arm; 321. a second web member; 322. a second wing lever; 323. a second pin hole; 324. a second ear plate; 325. a second lightening hole; 326. a second abutment surface;
41. a first hinge shaft; 42. a second hinge shaft; 43. a third hinge shaft; 44. a fourth hinge shaft;
51. A first link; 52. a second link;
6. a hanging ring; 61. a stud;
7. And (5) a transverse material.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present application better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solution of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which are obtained without inventive effort by a person skilled in the art on the basis of the embodiments of the present application, shall fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
For convenience of description, the coordinate system is defined as shown in fig. 1, and the left-right direction is a transverse direction, the front-back direction is a longitudinal direction, and the up-down direction is a vertical direction.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, an iron tower hanger for backup protection of overhead operation comprises a fixing frame 1, wherein the fixing frame 1 comprises a horizontal part, vertical parts are respectively arranged at two ends of the horizontal part, and the horizontal part and the vertical parts jointly form a door-shaped structure with an opening facing downwards.
As a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, the fixing frame 1 in this embodiment includes two fixing plates 111 with the same structure and arranged in parallel, the fixing plates 111 include a web 1111, and two ends of the web 1111 are respectively provided with a first wing plate 1112 and a second wing plate 1113 extending downward perpendicular to the web 1111. A first connecting plate 112 is arranged between the two first wing plates 1112, a second connecting plate 113 is arranged between the two second wing plates 1113, and the two fixing plates 111 are connected into a rigid whole through the first connecting plate 112 and the second connecting plate 113. The fixing plate 111, the first connecting plate 112 and the second connecting plate 113 are exemplified as an integral structure.
As shown in fig. 1, a driving pin 21 is disposed on a horizontal portion of the fixing frame 1, the driving pin 21 is slidably connected with the fixing frame 1, and the driving pin 21 can slide up and down relative to the fixing frame 1.
As a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, the fixing frame 1 in this embodiment further includes a guide seat 12 disposed between two fixing plates 111 and matched with the driving pin 21. The guide seat 12 comprises a bottom plate 121 and a guide cylinder 122 arranged on the bottom plate 121, and the bottom plate 121 and the guide cylinder 122 are fixedly connected in a welding mode. The front and rear ends of the bottom plate 121 are fixedly connected with the webs 1111 of the two fixing plates 111 by bolts 13, respectively. Illustratively, the inner hole of the guiding cylinder 122 is matched with the driving pin 21, the bottom plate 121 is provided with a mounting hole for accommodating the guiding cylinder 122, the diameter of the mounting hole is matched with the outer diameter of the guiding cylinder 122, and the lower end of the guiding cylinder 122 is inserted into the mounting hole and fixedly connected with the bottom plate 121 by welding.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, a first opening and closing arm 31 and a second opening and closing arm 32 are respectively disposed on two sides of the driving pin 21 on the fixing frame 1, the first opening and closing arm 31 is rotatably connected with the fixing frame 1 through a first hinge shaft 41, and the second opening and closing arm 32 is rotatably connected with the fixing frame 1 through a second hinge shaft 42. The transmission pin 21 is provided with a sliding hinge shaft 22, the sliding hinge shaft 22 is perpendicular to the transmission pin 21 and the fixing frame 1, and the sliding hinge shaft 22 can slide up and down relative to the transmission pin 21. The sliding hinge shaft 22 is connected to the first and second opening and closing arms 31 and 32 through a first link 51 and a second link 52, respectively. The lower end of the first link 51 is hinged to the first opening and closing arm 31 through a third hinge shaft 43, the third hinge shaft 43 is located outside the first hinge shaft 41 (outside the side far away from the transmission pin 21), and the upper end of the first link 51 is hinged to the sliding hinge shaft 22. The lower end of the second link 52 is hinged to the second opening and closing arm 32 through a fourth hinge shaft 44, the fourth hinge shaft 44 is located outside the second hinge shaft 42 (outside the side far away from the transmission pin 21), and the upper end of the second link 52 is hinged to the sliding hinge shaft 22.
When the driving pin 21 moves up and down, the first opening and closing arm 31 and the second opening and closing arm 32 can be driven to swing by the first connecting rod 51 and the second connecting rod 52, so that the first opening and closing arm 31 and the second opening and closing arm 32 can be opened and closed. When the first opening and closing arm 31 and the second opening and closing arm 32 are in a closed state under the action of gravity, the first opening and closing arm 31 and the second opening and closing arm 32 form a ring lock for the hanging cross member 7.
The upper end of the first opening and closing arm 31 is located inside the first hinge shaft 41 (taking the side close to the transmission pin 21 as the inner side), the upper end of the second opening and closing arm 32 is located inside the second hinge shaft 42 (taking the side close to the transmission pin 21 as the inner side), and is provided with a second pin hole 323, when the first opening and closing arm 31 and the second opening and closing arm 32 are in a closed state under the action of gravity, the upper end of the first opening and closing arm 31 is overlapped with the upper end of the second opening and closing arm 32, the first pin hole 313 and the second pin hole 323 are aligned with the transmission pin 21, and the transmission pin 21 is inserted into the first pin hole 313 and the second pin hole 323 under the action of gravity.
As a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 9 and 10, the first opening and closing arm 31 and the second opening and closing arm 32 in this embodiment are located between the two fixing plates 111, the first connecting plate 112 is located below the first opening and closing arm 31, and the second connecting plate 113 is located below the second opening and closing arm 32. The first opening and closing arm 31 includes a first web member 311, the upper and lower ends of the first web member 311 are respectively provided with a first wing member 312 extending inward, and the first web member 311 and the first wing member 312 together form a U-shaped structure with an opening facing inward (taking a side close to the driving pin 21 as the inner side). The first hinge shaft 41 is disposed at a middle portion of the first wing rod 312 at the upper side, and the first pin hole 313 is disposed at a suspended end of the first wing rod 312 at the upper side. The first wing rod 312 is provided with a first ear plate 314 on the outer side (the outer side away from the driving pin 21) of the first hinge shaft 41, and the lower end of the first connecting rod 51 is hinged to the first ear plate 314 through a third hinge shaft 43. The second opening and closing arm 32 includes a second web member 321, two upper and lower ends of the second web member 321 are respectively provided with a second wing member 322 extending inward, and the second web member 321 and the second wing member 322 together form a U-shaped structure with an opening facing inward (taking a side close to the driving pin 21 as an inner side). The second hinge shaft 42 is disposed at a middle portion of the second wing rod 322 at the upper side, and the second pin hole 323 is disposed at a suspended end of the second wing rod 322 at the upper side. The second wing rod 322 is provided with a second ear plate 324 on the outer side (the outer side of the side far away from the transmission pin 21) of the second hinge shaft 42, and the lower end of the second connecting rod 52 is hinged with the second ear plate 324 through a fourth hinge shaft 44.
Further, the first web member 311 of the first opening and closing arm 31 and the first wing member 312 at the lower side are provided with a first weight-reducing hole 315, and the second web member 321 of the second opening and closing arm 32 and the second wing member 322 at the lower side are provided with a second weight-reducing hole 325.
As a specific embodiment, the driving pin 21 in this embodiment is provided with a sliding slot 211 for accommodating the sliding hinge shaft 22, and the sliding slot 211 has a slotted hole structure. The first connecting rod 51 and the second connecting rod 52 are in a U-shaped fork structure and comprise an abdomen part and a wing part. The abdomen of the first link 51 is hinged to the first opening and closing arm 31 through a third hinge shaft 43, and two wings of the first link 51 are respectively located at both sides of the driving pin 21 and are hinged to the sliding hinge shaft 22. The abdomen of the second link 52 is hinged to the second opening and closing arm 32 through a fourth hinge shaft 44, and the wings of the second link 52 are respectively located at the outer sides of the wings of the first link 51 and are hinged to the sliding hinge shaft 22.
As shown in fig. 1, a hanging shaft 14 is disposed between the two second wing plates 1113 below the second connecting plate 113, and the hanging shaft 14 is fixedly connected with one end of the safety rope.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the guide holder 12 determines the maximum opening angle of the first opening and closing arm 31 and the second opening and closing arm 32. Namely, when the first opening and closing arm 31 and the second opening and closing arm 32 respectively abut against two sides of the guide seat 12, the first opening and closing arm 31 and the second opening and closing arm 32 are at the maximum opening angle.
Further, as shown in fig. 13 and 14, the upper end portion of the first opening and closing arm 31 is provided with a first abutment surface 316, the upper end portion of the second opening and closing arm 32 is provided with a second abutment surface 326, and when the first opening and closing arm 31 and the second opening and closing arm 32 are in the closed state, the first abutment surface 316 and the second abutment surface 326 abut against each other and are located below a plane formed by the axis of the first hinge shaft 41 and the axis of the second hinge shaft 42. The abutting first and second abutment surfaces 316, 326 cooperate to limit the swinging of the first and second arms 31, 32 toward each other, so that the first and second arms 31, 32 are in a stable closed state.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, an elastic member for preventing the sliding hinge shaft 22 from moving downward with respect to the driving pin 21 is provided between the driving pin 21 and the sliding hinge shaft 22.
As a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, 5, 7, 11 and 12, a guide post 23 is disposed in the sliding slot 211 of the driving pin 21 in this embodiment, the guide post 23 passes through the sliding hinge shaft 22, and a guide hole 221 for accommodating the guide post 23 is disposed on the sliding hinge shaft 22. The guide post 23 is sleeved with a spring 24 below the sliding hinge shaft 22.
The reason for this design is that there is an unreliability in inserting the driving pin 21 into the first pin hole 313 and the second pin hole 323 by the gravity of the driving pin 21 itself, and there is a possibility that the driving pin 21 cannot be inserted into the first pin hole 313 and the second pin hole 323 due to a large friction force or the like. By providing the spring 24, when the first pin hole 313 and the second pin hole 323 are aligned, the transmission pin 21 can be pressed into the first pin hole 313 and the second pin hole 323 by the elastic force of the spring 24, improving the reliability of locking.
As a specific embodiment, a threaded hole 212 is disposed below the sliding slot 211 in the driving pin 21 in this embodiment, and an inserting hole 213 is disposed on the upper sidewall of the sliding slot 211. The guide post 23 sequentially comprises a first shaft section 231 and a second shaft section 232 from bottom to top, and the diameter of the first shaft section 231 is larger than that of the second shaft section 232. The first shaft section 231 is provided with external threads matched with the threaded hole 212, locking of the guide post 23 can be achieved through threaded matching between the first shaft section 231 and the threaded hole 212, and the upper end of the second shaft section 232 is inserted into the inserting hole 213. The spring 24 is sleeved on the second shaft section 232, the upper end of the spring 24 abuts against the sliding hinge shaft 22, and the lower end of the spring 24 abuts against a step surface between the first shaft section 231 and the second shaft section 232. A plugging slot 2311 matched with the spanner is arranged on the lower end surface of the first shaft section 231.
Further, a hanging ring 6 is arranged at the upper end of the transmission pin 21.
As a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and 6, a stud 61 is disposed at the lower end of the suspension ring 6 in this embodiment, and a screw hole matched with the stud 61 is disposed on the upper end surface of the driving pin 21.
The process of hanging the safety rope is as follows:
First, the safety rope is connected and fixed to the hitch shaft 14, and the hanging ring 6 is connected to the unmanned aerial vehicle. Since the lifting ring 6 is connected with the unmanned aerial vehicle at this time, the whole fixing frame 1 moves downwards relative to the driving pin 21, and the driving pin 21 moves upwards relative to the fixing frame 1. When the driving pin 21 moves upwards relative to the fixing frame 1, the first opening and closing arm 31 and the second opening and closing arm 32 are pulled by the first connecting rod 51 and the second connecting rod 52, so that the first opening and closing arm 31 and the second opening and closing arm 32 are opened until the first opening and closing arm 31 and the second opening and closing arm 32 respectively abut against two sides of the guide seat 12, and the first opening and closing arm 31 and the second opening and closing arm 32 are in an opened state as shown in fig. 4.
Secondly, the iron tower hanging frame is placed on the hanging transverse material 7 through the unmanned aerial vehicle. After the fixing frame 1 is placed on the hooking cross bar 7, the unmanned aerial vehicle descends, and in the descending process, the first opening and closing arm 31 and the second opening and closing arm 32 swing downwards (swing towards each other) under the action of gravity of the unmanned aerial vehicle, until the first pin hole 313 of the first opening and closing arm 31 and the second pin hole 323 of the second opening and closing arm 32 are aligned, namely, the state shown in fig. 13. Then the unmanned aerial vehicle continues to descend, because the first opening and closing arm 31 and the second opening and closing arm 32 are in the stable closed state (i.e. cannot swing towards each other), when the unmanned aerial vehicle continues to descend, the spring 24 is released, and the driving pin 21 is inserted into the first pin hole 313 and the second pin hole 323 under the action of the spring 24, i.e. the state shown in fig. 15.
Thirdly, the unmanned aerial vehicle is separated from the hanging ring 6, and the hanging of the safety rope is completed.
The same principle is adopted when the safety rope is detached, after the unmanned aerial vehicle is connected with the lifting ring 6, in the lifting process, the spring 24 is compressed firstly because the elastic force of the spring 24 is insufficient to support the self gravity of the hanging frame, and the transmission pin 21 moves upwards relative to the sliding hinge shaft 22 until the sliding hinge shaft 22 is pressed on the lower end part of the sliding groove 211. At this time, the unmanned aerial vehicle continues to ascend, and the first connecting rod 51 and the second connecting rod 52 at the two sides are pulled through the sliding pin shaft, so that the first opening and closing arm 31 and the second opening and closing arm 32 are opened. After the first opening and closing arm 31 and the second opening and closing arm 32 are completely opened, the unmanned aerial vehicle continues to ascend, and the whole hanging frame can be taken down from the hanging transverse material 7.
Example two
An elastic piece is arranged between the transmission pin 21 and the guide seat 12. The elastic member is a tension spring, one end of the tension spring is hooked on the transmission pin 21, and the other end of the tension spring is hooked on the bottom plate 121 of the guide seat 12.
As a specific embodiment, two tension springs are disposed between the driving pin 21 and the guide seat 12 in this embodiment, and the two tension springs are symmetrically disposed.
The rest of the structure is the same as that of the first embodiment.
On the basis of the embodiment provided by the application, other embodiments obtained by combining, splitting, recombining and other means of the embodiment of the application do not exceed the protection scope of the application.
The foregoing detailed description of the embodiments of the present application has been provided for the purpose of illustrating the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the scope of the embodiments of the present application, i.e., any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made on the basis of the embodiments of the present application should be included in the scope of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (7)

1. A iron tower stores pylon for high altitude construction backup protection, its characterized in that: the fixing frame (1) comprises a horizontal part and vertical parts positioned at two ends of the horizontal part;
a transmission pin (21) which can slide up and down relative to the fixed frame (1) is arranged on the horizontal part of the fixed frame (1);
A first opening and closing arm (31) and a second opening and closing arm (32) are respectively hinged on two sides of the transmission pin (21) on the fixing frame (1);
The transmission pin (21) is in sliding hinge joint with a sliding hinge shaft (22), and the sliding hinge shaft (22) is connected with the first opening and closing arm (31) and the second opening and closing arm (32) through a first connecting rod (51) and a second connecting rod (52) respectively;
The upper end part of the first opening and closing arm (31) is provided with a first pin hole (313), and the upper end part of the second opening and closing arm (32) is provided with a second pin hole (323);
The transmission pin (21) sequentially comprises a first working position, a second working position and a third working position from top to bottom;
When the transmission pin (21) is in a first working position, the first opening and closing arm (31) and the second opening and closing arm (32) are in an opening state under the pulling action of the first connecting rod (51) and the second connecting rod (52);
When the transmission pin (21) is in a second working position, the first opening and closing arm (31) and the second opening and closing arm (32) are in a closed state under the action of self gravity, and form a ring lock on the hanging transverse material (7), the upper end part of the first opening and closing arm (31) is overlapped with the upper end part of the second opening and closing arm (32), and the first pin hole (313) and the second pin hole (323) are aligned with the transmission pin (21);
When the transmission pin (21) is in the third working position, the first opening and closing arm (31) and the second opening and closing arm (32) are in a closed state, and the lower end part of the transmission pin (21) is inserted into the first pin hole (313) and the second pin hole (323);
an elastic piece for preventing the sliding hinge shaft (22) from moving downwards relative to the transmission pin (21) is arranged between the transmission pin (21) and the sliding hinge shaft (22);
the sliding hinge is characterized in that a sliding groove (211) for accommodating the sliding hinge shaft (22) is formed in the transmission pin (21), a guide pillar (23) is arranged in the sliding groove (211), a guide hole (221) for accommodating the guide pillar (23) is formed in the sliding hinge shaft (22), and a spring (24) is sleeved below the sliding hinge shaft (22) on the guide pillar (23).
2. An pylon for aloft work backup protection according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing frame (1) comprises two fixing plates (111), and a guide seat (12) matched with the transmission pin (21) is arranged between the two fixing plates (111).
3. An pylon for aloft work backup protection according to claim 2, wherein: the first opening and closing arm (31) and the second opening and closing arm (32) are positioned between the two fixing plates (111), and the guide seat (12) determines the maximum opening angle of the first opening and closing arm (31) and the second opening and closing arm (32).
4. An pylon for aloft work backup protection according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the first opening and closing arm (31) is provided with a first abutting surface (316), the upper end of the second opening and closing arm (32) is provided with a second abutting surface (326), and when the first opening and closing arm (31) and the second opening and closing arm (32) are in a closed state, the first abutting surface (316) and the second abutting surface (326) abut against each other, and the opposite swinging of the first opening and closing arm (31) and the second opening and closing arm (32) is limited together.
5. An pylon for aloft work backup protection according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission pin (21) in be located the below of spout (211) is provided with screw hole (212), be provided with spliced eye (213) on the upper side wall of spout (211), guide pillar (23) from down up include first axle section (231) and second axle section (232) in proper order, first axle section (231) on be provided with screw hole (212) matched with external screw thread, the upper end of second axle section (232) insert spliced eye (213) in, spring (24) cover locate second axle section (232) on, the upper end of spring (24) support and be in on sliding hinge axle (22), the lower extreme of spring (24) support and lean on the step face between first axle section (231) and second axle section (232).
6. An pylon for aloft work backup protection according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the transmission pin (21) is provided with a hanging ring (6).
7. An pylon for aloft work backup protection according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the fixing frame (1) is provided with a hanging shaft (14) for connecting a safety rope.
CN202410197553.4A 2024-02-22 2024-02-22 Iron tower hanging frame for backup protection of high-altitude operation Active CN117752963B (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110947166A (en) * 2018-09-27 2020-04-03 国网河南省电力公司检修公司 Tower climbing protection device based on unmanned aerial vehicle platform
CN114010973A (en) * 2021-11-12 2022-02-08 广东电网有限责任公司 Artificial tower climbing protection device based on unmanned aerial vehicle technology and use method thereof
CN114976999A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-08-30 云南东南亚经济技术投资实业有限公司 Detachable safety hook subassembly for unmanned aerial vehicle
CN217362353U (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-09-02 国网湖北省电力有限公司超高压公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle hangs fixed transmission line iron tower climbing rope device
CN115089902A (en) * 2022-06-15 2022-09-23 国网河北省电力有限公司超高压分公司 Locking hook for climbing and falling prevention and using method thereof
CN115382122A (en) * 2022-08-24 2022-11-25 国网四川省电力公司超高压分公司 Self-locking structure, safety protection structure and mounting and dismounting method
CN116767502A (en) * 2023-06-01 2023-09-19 国网浙江省电力有限公司嘉兴供电公司 A isolated plant that is used for unmanned aerial vehicle to hang to establish and climbs tower safety and prevent weighing down rope
CN116850497A (en) * 2023-07-20 2023-10-10 辽宁省送变电工程有限公司 Tower climbing protection device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110947166A (en) * 2018-09-27 2020-04-03 国网河南省电力公司检修公司 Tower climbing protection device based on unmanned aerial vehicle platform
CN114010973A (en) * 2021-11-12 2022-02-08 广东电网有限责任公司 Artificial tower climbing protection device based on unmanned aerial vehicle technology and use method thereof
CN217362353U (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-09-02 国网湖北省电力有限公司超高压公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle hangs fixed transmission line iron tower climbing rope device
CN114976999A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-08-30 云南东南亚经济技术投资实业有限公司 Detachable safety hook subassembly for unmanned aerial vehicle
CN115089902A (en) * 2022-06-15 2022-09-23 国网河北省电力有限公司超高压分公司 Locking hook for climbing and falling prevention and using method thereof
CN115382122A (en) * 2022-08-24 2022-11-25 国网四川省电力公司超高压分公司 Self-locking structure, safety protection structure and mounting and dismounting method
CN116767502A (en) * 2023-06-01 2023-09-19 国网浙江省电力有限公司嘉兴供电公司 A isolated plant that is used for unmanned aerial vehicle to hang to establish and climbs tower safety and prevent weighing down rope
CN116850497A (en) * 2023-07-20 2023-10-10 辽宁省送变电工程有限公司 Tower climbing protection device

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