CN117712860A - Box-type substation suitable for solar power generation in tidal flat - Google Patents
Box-type substation suitable for solar power generation in tidal flat Download PDFInfo
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- CN117712860A CN117712860A CN202410148831.7A CN202410148831A CN117712860A CN 117712860 A CN117712860 A CN 117712860A CN 202410148831 A CN202410148831 A CN 202410148831A CN 117712860 A CN117712860 A CN 117712860A
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 137
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 58
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The application discloses a box-type transformer substation suitable for tidal flat solar power generation, wherein the box-type transformer substation comprises a floating body part positioned at a wet zone and a transformer substation main body arranged at the floating body part, and a plurality of solar panels are arranged at the top end of the transformer substation main body; the floating body part comprises a floating plate arranged at the wet zone, a supporting plate arranged at the floating plate and a first limiting component for connecting the floating plate and the supporting plate, wherein the supporting plate and the floating plate are detachably connected through the first limiting component, the transformer substation main body is arranged at the supporting plate, the area of the top surface of the floating plate is S1, the area of the bottom surface of the supporting plate is S2, and S1 is more than 5S2; the box-type transformer substation is still including setting up in the traction assembly of dry area, and traction assembly includes traction piece, connects the first pulling piece of traction piece and transformer substation main part and supplies backup pad gliding slip subassembly, and slip subassembly sets up in wet area and dry area juncture, and slip subassembly can follow backup pad synchronous movement.
Description
Technical Field
The application belongs to the field of transformer substations, and particularly provides a box-type transformer substation suitable for tidal flat solar power generation.
Background
The beach is a general term of beach, river beach and lake beach, refers to a tidal zone between high tide level and low tide level of coastal large tide, and the river and lake are in a beach area between water level and flood level, and the beach can be exposed out of the water surface for a long time due to the change of the water level, so that the beach area has rich area, and the periphery of the beach area is less in shielding materials, compared with a dry zone close to inland, no tree is shielded, and the solar power generation is more beneficial to realization; therefore, if the beach area can be fully utilized, solar power generation can be realized in the beach area, so that energy conservation and environmental protection can be realized, and the space of the beach area can be fully utilized; the box-type transformer substation can organically combine the functions of voltage reduction, low-voltage power distribution and the like of the transformer to form compact power distribution equipment, so that the compact power distribution equipment is matched with solar power generation.
The box-type transformer substation is installed in an open area, heat dissipation of the box-type transformer substation is facilitated, influence of surrounding environments on the box-type transformer substation is reduced, the box-type transformer substation is installed in an open part in a tidal flat area when installed, the tidal flat area is submerged by tidal water due to a period of water level rising, when transformer substation equipment is installed in the tidal flat area, risks that water flows into the transformer substation equipment when the water level rises exist, meanwhile, the tidal flat area is submerged when the water level rises, the tidal flat area becomes damp and soft under the infiltration of the water, and the whole weight of the transformer substation equipment is heavy, so that the risk that the transformer substation equipment falls down also exists.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects, the invention provides the box-type transformer substation suitable for the solar power generation on the tidal flat, which can prevent the transformer substation main body from sinking after being installed in the tidal flat area, and can prevent the transformer substation main body from flowing into the transformer substation main body when the water level rises and is far away from the tidal flat area.
The utility model provides a box-type substation suitable for solar energy power generation of tidal flat, the tidal flat has wet area and dry area, and box-type substation includes the body portion that is located wet area department and sets up the transformer substation main part of body portion department, and the top of transformer substation main part is provided with a plurality of solar panels; the floating body part comprises a floating plate arranged at the wet zone, a supporting plate arranged at the floating plate and a first limiting component for connecting the floating plate and the supporting plate, wherein the supporting plate and the floating plate are detachably connected through the first limiting component, the transformer substation main body is arranged at the supporting plate, the area of the top surface of the floating plate is S1, the area of the bottom surface of the supporting plate is S2, and S1 is more than 5S2; the box-type transformer substation is still including setting up in the traction assembly of dry area, and traction assembly includes traction piece, connects the first pulling piece of traction piece and transformer substation main part and supplies backup pad gliding slip subassembly, and slip subassembly sets up in wet area and dry area juncture, and slip subassembly can follow backup pad synchronous movement. The transformer substation main body is equipment capable of producing, conveying, distributing and using electric energy, and is arranged on the wet zone through the floating body part, so that the transformer substation main body is prevented from being directly contacted with the wet zone, and meanwhile, the top end of the transformer substation main body is provided with a plurality of solar panels, namely, solar panels are used for directly generating electricity by utilizing sunlight; the floating plate is directly arranged at the wet zone, and the area of the floating plate is far larger than that of the supporting plate, so that when the transformer substation main body is arranged at the supporting plate, the weight of the transformer substation main body can be distributed to all parts of the floating plate, the stressed area is increased, the floating plate cannot sink under the action of gravity after the transformer substation main body is arranged at the wet zone, and the transformer substation main body is more stably arranged; meanwhile, the supporting plate and the floating plate are detachably connected through the first limiting component, when the water level is in a lower state, the wet zone is exposed to the water surface, and is relatively dry, so that the transformer substation main body can be mounted to the floating plate through the supporting plate, solar power generation is conducted, when the water level rises, water flows to the wet zone, namely, the floating plate can be surrounded by water flow, meanwhile, when the water level rises greatly, the risk that water flows into the transformer substation main body can occur, at the moment, the first limiting component can be detached, the supporting plate and the floating plate are not fixed any more through the first limiting component, the supporting plate can move, and the transformer substation main body is driven to move to a safe area together, namely, the transformer substation main body is moved to the dry zone.
Further, the first limiting assembly comprises a first limiting part arranged along the circumferential direction of the supporting plate, the first limiting part comprises a first limiting part connected with the supporting plate and a second limiting part connected with the floating plate, and the first limiting part can rotate around the second limiting part. The first spacing subassembly not only can realize fixing between backup pad and the kickboard to when the transformer substation main part is located the wet area, can avoid the transformer substation main part to take place to remove, simultaneously when removing the transformer substation main part, through making first locating part rotate, first locating part no longer fixes the backup pad promptly, thereby makes the backup pad can remove, and first spacing portion sets up along the circumference of backup pad, thereby makes first spacing portion more stable to the fixation of kickboard and backup pad.
Further, the first limiting assembly further comprises a second limiting part adjacent to the sliding assembly, the second limiting part comprises a limiting plate embedded in the floating plate and a sliding plate connecting the limiting plate and the supporting plate, and the sliding plate comprises a fixed section connected with the supporting plate and a rotating section hinged with the limiting plate; the sliding plate is provided with the sliding tray towards the sunken recess in backup pad one side, and the sliding tray rotates to under the state with limiting plate parallel and level, and the sliding tray communicates with the slip subassembly, and the second spacing portion is still including setting up in the follower of sliding tray, and the follower is fixed to backup pad department. The second limiting part is arranged close to the sliding component, namely the second limiting part can fix one side of the supporting plate close to the sliding component, and because the second limiting part is close to the sliding component, when the second limiting part is arranged, the sliding component can fully utilize the area of penetrating through the floating plate, so that the floating plate is not required to be additionally processed, the structure of the floating plate can be more complete, and for the penetrating area of the sliding component, the second limiting part is arranged at the sliding component, so that the penetrating area of the floating plate is fixed with the supporting plate, and the fixation between the floating plate and the supporting plate is more stable; when the sliding plate rotates, the sliding groove at the sliding plate can be converted into a horizontal state from a vertical state, and the sliding groove is communicated with the sliding component, so that the sliding groove can play a role of the sliding component, the sliding component is fixed through the sliding plate, the movement of the supporting plate can not be influenced, and the situation that the sliding component is free is avoided.
Further, the bottom side of backup pad is provided with the sliding wheel of following slip subassembly slip, and slip subassembly is including being formed with the movable plate of slip track, slip track can communicate with the sliding tray, and the width of sliding wheel is L, and the thickness of sliding plate is W, W: l is 1: 2-1: 4. if the ratio between the thickness of the sliding plate and the width of the sliding wheel is too large, namely the thickness of the sliding plate is too large, the gap between the sliding plate and the supporting plate is correspondingly large when the sliding plate rotates to a horizontal state, so that when the sliding wheel moves to a sliding groove at the sliding plate along a sliding component at the lower side of the supporting plate, the sliding wheel is blocked between the supporting plate and the sliding plate due to the large gap between the sliding plate and the supporting plate, and can not smoothly move to the sliding groove, and the transfer of a transformer substation main body is affected; if the ratio between the thickness of the sliding plate and the width of the sliding wheel is too small, namely the thickness of the sliding plate is too small, the structural strength of the sliding plate when the sliding plate is fixed with the supporting plate can be affected, the phenomenon that the sliding plate is damaged easily occurs, and meanwhile, when the sliding plate is converted into a parallel state and passes through the supporting plate, the weight of the supporting plate and the transformer substation main body cannot be born for many times due to too small thickness of the sliding plate, so that the whole service life is affected.
Further, the sliding assembly further comprises a spray pipe arranged on the moving plate, ball particles are arranged at the spray pipe, and the spray pipe comprises a first spray pipe arranged at the bottom of the moving plate and a second spray pipe arranged along the circumference of the side wall of the moving plate. The spray pipe department is provided with ball granule, and the ball granule of spray pipe department can be by spray pipe department blowout, and the spray pipe comprises first spray pipe and second spray pipe, therefore when carrying out the blowout of ball granule, first spray pipe and second spray pipe can be in the bottom of movable plate and pack ball granule all around, not only can support the movable plate, prevent that the movable plate from taking place to sag when shifting out by wet area and dry area juncture, be rolling friction between ball granule and the movable plate simultaneously, so that the movable plate reduces the resistance when the movable plate pulls with ball granule when making contact, thereby make things convenient for the traction of movable plate more.
Further, the floating body part further comprises a second limiting assembly arranged at the floating plate, the second limiting assembly is used for fixing the floating plate to the wet zone, and the second limiting assembly comprises a first fixing piece fixed to the bottom of the floating plate and a second fixing piece connected with the first fixing piece and the sliding assembly. Through setting up the second spacing subassembly, then can carry out further support to the kickboard to prevent the kickboard subsidence, thereby ensure that the backup pad is when moving to the kickboard department that is in the wet area from the dry area and mutual fixation, the fixed position between backup pad and the kickboard can not change, thereby improves the fixed efficiency between backup pad and the kickboard; and the floating plate is located first mounting upside, therefore when supporting the floating plate through first mounting, also can avoid the floating plate to sink to ensure the stability of floating plate in wet area department position, and after backup pad and transformer substation's main part are shifted out by the floating plate department, the floating plate can also be fixed with slip subassembly through the spacing subassembly of second, also can make the position of floating plate more stable, avoid appearing waving under the drive of rivers.
Further, the floating body part further comprises a heating piece arranged at the first fixing piece and a driving piece used for driving the heating piece, and the driving piece is arranged on the drying belt. Because first mounting is fixed at body portion, therefore first mounting sets up the region in the wet area, and through setting up the heating member in first mounting department, can heat first mounting through the heating member to improve the temperature around the first mounting, make the region around the first mounting can realize quick drying, can enough avoid the kickboard to sink, also can avoid simultaneously along the horizontal direction removal.
Further, the traction assembly further comprises a second pulling piece connected with the traction piece and the supporting plate, the second pulling piece is at least partially positioned in the sliding assembly, and the second pulling piece is overlapped to the upper side of the first limiting assembly. When pulling the transformer substation main part, through first pulling piece and second pulling piece pulling backup pad and transformer substation main part simultaneously to make transformer substation main part and backup pad global motion more stable, simultaneously because the movable pulley sets up in the backup pad bottom side, consequently the rethread second pulling piece is pulled the backup pad, also can make the backup pad remove more smooth and easy.
Further, the floating plate is provided with a first plate body arranged adjacent to the drying belt and a second plate body connected with the first plate body, and the height of the second plate body gradually decreases from the supporting plate to the periphery. The height of the second plate body gradually decreases from the supporting plate to the periphery, so that the water level rises to the floating plate, and when the water level falls, water can flow out of the floating plate rapidly from the second plate body, so that water is prevented from accumulating at the floating plate, meanwhile, under the influence of weather such as rainfall, rainwater falling on the second plate body can flow out rapidly, and water accumulation can be avoided.
Further, the box-type substation further comprises a power assembly arranged in the substation main body and a transmission assembly used for transmission, and the transmission assembly can synchronously move along with the substation main body. The transmission assembly can realize the electric power transmission, and the transformer substation main body can move, so that the parts in the transformer substation main body are not influenced when the transformer substation main body moves, and therefore the transmission assembly can move synchronously with the transformer substation main body for the part which is used for communicating with the outside, namely the transmission assembly moves correspondingly when the transformer substation main body moves, and the position of the transmission assembly is adjusted, so that the transformer substation main body is prevented from being pulled to cause breakage when the transformer substation main body moves.
Drawings
Embodiments of the present application are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of an exemplary embodiment of a box-type substation according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view illustrating another view of an exemplary embodiment of a box substation according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating a partial enlargement at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic bottom view of an exemplary embodiment of a support plate of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view illustrating the installation of an exemplary embodiment of a heating element according to the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1. a substation main body 11, a solar panel;
21. the device comprises a floating plate, 211, a first plate body, 212, a second plate body, 22, a supporting plate, 221, a sliding wheel, 23, a first limiting part, 231, a first limiting part, 232, a second limiting part, 24, a second limiting part, 241, a limiting plate, 242, a sliding plate, 243, a sliding groove, 244, a follower, 25, a first fixing part, 26, a second fixing part, 27, a heating part, 28 and a driving part;
31. the drawing member, 32, the first drawing member, 33, the sliding component, 331, the moving plate, 332, the sliding track, 333, the first spray pipe, 334, the second spray pipe, 34, the second drawing member, 35 and the pushing component.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present invention, terms such as left, right, up, down, front, and back are merely relative terms or references to a normal use state of a product, i.e. a traveling direction of the product, and should not be construed as limiting.
In addition, the dynamic terms such as "relative movement" in the embodiments of the present invention include not only a change in position but also a movement in which a state is changed without a relative change in position such as rotation or rolling.
Finally, it is noted that when an element is referred to as being "on" or "disposed on" another element, it can be on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a box-type substation suitable for solar power generation in a tidal flat has a wet zone connected with a dry zone, and due to the action of tides, the tidal flat is sometimes submerged by water, sometimes exposed to the water surface, the upper part of the tidal flat is often exposed to the water surface, the lower part of the tidal flat is often submerged by water, the tidal flat area has rich areas, and the surrounding shielding objects of the tidal flat area are fewer, compared with the area close to inland, no tree is shielded, so that the solar power generation is more beneficial to realization; however, for the beach area, when the water level of the area is low, the area exposed out of the water surface is relatively large, so that the installation of the box-type substation is facilitated, and when the water level of the area rises, the area for installing the box-type substation is soaked by water, so that the risk that water enters the box-type substation is caused, and meanwhile, the area becomes soft after being soaked by water, and the sinking of the box-type substation is easily caused; it can be understood that the wet zone in the present application is a region that is submerged by water or can be exposed to the water surface, and the wet zone is a region in the beach near the drying zone, i.e. when the water level is lowered, the wet zone can be ensured to be exposed to the water surface and the drying zone is realized under the irradiation of the sun, so that the situation that the water level is lowered too little is avoided, the wet zone cannot be completely exposed, and the drying zone is an inland region, i.e. a region that cannot be wetted by water, when the water level is raised, the wet zone is submerged by water to be in a wet state, and when the water level is lowered, the wet zone is exposed and becomes dry under the irradiation of the sun.
In the application, the box-type transformer substation comprises a floating body part positioned at a wet zone and a transformer substation main body 1 arranged at the floating body part, wherein the top end of the transformer substation main body 1 is provided with a plurality of solar panels 11; the transformer substation main body 1 is equipment capable of producing, conveying, distributing and using electric energy, and the transformer substation main body 1 is arranged on a wet zone through a floating body part, so that the transformer substation main body 1 is prevented from being in direct contact with the wet zone, and meanwhile, the top end of the transformer substation main body 1 is provided with a plurality of solar panels 11, namely, the solar panels 11 are used for directly generating electricity by utilizing sunlight.
Specifically, the floating body part comprises a floating plate 21 arranged at the wet zone, a supporting plate 22 arranged at the floating plate 21 and a first limiting component for connecting the floating plate 21 and the supporting plate 22, wherein the supporting plate 22 and the floating plate 21 are detachably connected through the first limiting component, the transformer substation main body 1 is arranged at the supporting plate 22, the area of the top surface of the floating plate 21 is S1, the area of the bottom surface of the supporting plate 22 is S2, and S1 is more than 5S2; the floating plate 21 is directly arranged at the wet zone, and the area of the floating plate 21 is far greater than the area of the supporting plate 22, so that the weight of the transformer substation main body 1 can be distributed to all parts of the floating plate 21 when the transformer substation main body 1 is arranged at the supporting plate 22, the stress area is increased, the floating plate 21 cannot sink under the action of gravity after the transformer substation main body 1 is arranged at the wet zone, the installation of the transformer substation main body 1 is more stable, the top surface of the floating plate 21 is the area for bearing the supporting plate 22, the bottom surface of the supporting plate 22 is the area for installing the floating plate 21, the bottom surface of the supporting plate 22 and the top surface of the floating plate 21 are oppositely arranged, meanwhile, the supporting plate 22 and the floating plate 21 are detachably connected through a first limiting component, when the water level is in a lower state, the wet zone is exposed to the water surface, and is relatively dry, so that the transformer substation main body 1 can be installed at the floating plate 21 through the supporting plate 22, and solar power generation is performed, and when the water level is increased, the water can flow to the wet zone, namely the water flow can surround the plate 21, and the main body 1 can be simultaneously, when the water level is increased, the water level is relatively large, the main body 1 can be moved to the wet zone, and the first limiting component can not be moved to the first limiting component and the floating plate 21 can be moved to the safe zone.
In the application, the box-type transformer substation further comprises a traction component arranged on the drying belt, the traction component comprises a traction piece 31, a first traction piece 32 for connecting the traction piece 31 with the transformer substation main body 1 and a sliding component 33 for sliding the supporting plate 22, the sliding component 33 is arranged at the junction of the wet belt and the drying belt, and the sliding component can synchronously move along with the supporting plate; the movement of the transformer substation main body 1 can be realized through the traction assembly, so that the transformer substation main body 1 is moved from a wet zone to a dry zone when the water level rises, water can be prevented from flowing into the transformer substation main body 1, meanwhile, after the transformer substation main body 1 is moved out, the weight of the floating plate 21 can be greatly reduced, and the sinking of the floating plate 21 can be avoided; when the transformer substation main body 1 moves, the traction piece 31 is driven by the power piece, such as a motor structure, so that the transformer substation main body 1 is pulled by the first pulling piece 32, and the first pulling piece 32 is connected to the transformer substation main body 1, and meanwhile, the transformer substation main body 1 is fixed to the support plate 22, so that when the transformer substation main body 1 is pulled, the movement of the support plate 22 can be realized; and the support plate 22 slides at the sliding assembly 33 when moving, so that the contact of the substation main body 1 with the ground can be prevented from wearing.
In the application, since the substation main body 1 is equipment capable of realizing production, transmission, distribution and use of electric energy, relevant components are further arranged in the substation main body 1, and specifically, the box-type substation further comprises a power component arranged in the substation main body 1 and a transmission component for transmission, and the transmission component can synchronously move along with the substation main body 1; the transmission assembly can realize the electric power transmission, and the transformer substation main body 1 can move, so that in order to ensure that the components in the transformer substation main body 1 are not influenced when the transformer substation main body 1 moves, therefore, for the part which is used for being communicated with the outside in the transformer substation main body 1, namely, the transmission assembly can synchronously move with the transformer substation main body 1, namely, when the transformer substation main body 1 moves, the transmission assembly can correspondingly move, thereby adjusting the position of the transmission assembly, avoiding the occurrence of breakage caused by the pulling of the transmission assembly when the transformer substation main body 1 moves, and the connection mode and specific workflow of the electric power assembly, the solar panel 11 arranged at the transformer substation main body 1, the transmission assembly and other related components in the transformer substation main body 1 can refer to the prior art, and are not repeated herein.
As an embodiment in the present application, the transmission assembly is typically a cable, so that a certain margin can be left in the transmission assembly when the transmission assembly moves, that is, when the substation main body 1 moves from the wet belt to the dry belt, the margin left in the transmission assembly can play a role in avoiding the transmission assembly from being pulled when the substation main body 1 moves.
As a preferred embodiment in the present application, the floating plate 21 has a first plate body 211 disposed adjacent to the drying belt and a second plate body 212 connected to the first plate body 211, and the height of the second plate body 212 gradually decreases from the support plate 22 to the periphery; because the floating plate 21 is arranged at the wet zone, when the water level rises, the supporting plate 22 and the transformer substation main body 1 can move in position under the drive of the traction component, and the floating plate 21 can be left at the wet zone, wherein the floating plate 21 is of a square structure, the first plate body 211 and the drying zone are adjacently arranged, so that the second plate body 212 is of a structure that the first plate body 211 is far away from one side of the drying zone, the sections of the first plate body 211 and the second plate body 212 along the horizontal direction are of a rectangular structure, and meanwhile, for the second plate body 212, the height of the second plate body 212 gradually decreases from the supporting plate 22 to the periphery, so that the supporting plate 22 is arranged at the second plate body 212, the boundary between the first plate body 211 and the second plate body 212 is a straight line where the boundary of the supporting plate 22 is located, and the height of the second plate body 212 gradually decreases from the supporting plate 22 to the periphery, thereby the floating plate 21 is arranged at the position where the water level rises, and when the water level falls, the second plate body 212 can rapidly flow out from the second plate body 212, the second plate body 21 can be prevented from being stacked, and the like can be prevented from rapidly flowing out of the second plate body 21, and the like.
It will be appreciated that, for the second plate 212, the height is decreased to avoid water accumulation, and the support plate 22 is disposed at the second plate 212, so that the second plate 212 can be divided into three areas along the circumferential direction of the support plate 22, the boundary between the adjacent areas is the connection line between the vertex of the support plate and the vertex of the second plate, and the descending directions of the heights of the areas are different, but are all directions away from the support plate 22, so that the water accumulation in each area of the second plate 212 can be avoided.
Meanwhile, since the descending part of the second plate body 212 starts from the supporting plate 22, the part of the floating plate 21 for bearing the supporting plate 22 is also in a horizontal state, so that the installation of the supporting plate 22 and the substation main body 1 is more stable, and since the sliding component 33 is positioned at the junction of the wet belt and the dry belt, the area where the sliding component 33 is contacted with the floating plate 21 at first is the first plate body 211, so that the height of the first plate body 211 is kept consistent, the stability of the contact part of the first plate body 211 and the sliding component 33 can be improved, and the supporting plate is more consistent when moving to the sliding component.
In the present application, the first limiting assembly includes a first limiting part 23 disposed along a circumferential direction of the support plate 22, the first limiting part 23 includes a first limiting part 231 connected to the support plate 22 and a second limiting part 232 connected to the floating plate 21, and the first limiting part 231 can rotate around the second limiting part 232; the first spacing subassembly not only can realize the fixing between backup pad 22 and the kickboard 21 to when transformer substation main part 1 is located the wet area, can avoid transformer substation main part 1 to take place to remove, simultaneously when moving transformer substation main part 1, through making first locating part 231 rotate, first locating part 231 no longer fixes backup pad 22 promptly, thereby makes backup pad 22 can remove, and first limit part 23 sets up along backup pad 22's circumference, thereby makes first limit part 23 more stable to the fixing of kickboard 21 and backup pad 22.
As a preferred embodiment in the present application, the first stop assembly further includes a second stop 24 adjacent the slide assembly 33; since the sliding component 33 penetrates the floating plate 21 and extends to the supporting plate 22, the floating of the floating plate 21 can be limited by the sliding component 33, so that the floating plate 21 is prevented from moving in the horizontal direction, and therefore, when the supporting plate 22 and the floating plate 21 are fixed, the supporting plate 22 will have a side close to the sliding component 33, in this embodiment, the second limiting portion 24 is arranged close to the sliding component 33, that is, the second limiting portion 24 can fix the side close to the sliding component 33 of the supporting plate 22, and because the second limiting portion 24 is close to the sliding component 33, the area of the sliding component 33 can be fully utilized when the second limiting portion 24 is arranged, so that the floating plate 21 is not required to be additionally processed, the structure of the floating plate 21 can be more complete, and for the sliding component 33, the distance between the supporting plate and the sliding component 33 can be shortened by arranging the second limiting portion 24 at the sliding component 33, so that the supporting plate can reach the sliding component quickly.
Specifically, the second limiting portion 24 includes a limiting plate 241 embedded in the floating plate 21 and a sliding plate 242 connecting the limiting plate 241 and the supporting plate 22, and the sliding plate 242 includes a fixed section connected with the supporting plate 22 and a rotating section hinged with the limiting plate 241; the sliding plate 242 is concavely provided with a sliding groove 243 towards one side of the supporting plate 22, the sliding groove 243 is communicated with the sliding component 33 when the sliding plate 242 rotates to be in a state of being flush with the limiting plate 241, the second limiting part also comprises a follower 244 arranged in the sliding groove, and the follower 244 is fixed to the supporting plate; the limiting plate 241 is embedded in the floating plate 21, so that the floating plate 21 is fixed on the premise that the structure of the floating plate 21 is not changed, meanwhile, the sliding plate 242 is respectively connected with the limiting plate 241 and the supporting plate 22, so that the sliding plate 242 can be fixed on the supporting plate 22 in a state of being connected with the supporting plate 22, the sliding plate 242 can also rotate around the supporting plate 22, and the sliding plate 242 is provided with the sliding groove 243, when the sliding plate 242 rotates, the sliding groove 243 at the sliding plate 242 is converted from a vertical state to a horizontal state, and the sliding groove 243 is communicated with the sliding component 33, so that the sliding groove 243 can play a role of the sliding component 33, the sliding of the supporting plate 22 is not influenced when the sliding component 33 is fixed through the sliding plate 242, and the occurrence of a vacancy of the sliding component 33 is avoided; the follow-up piece is fixed at the supporting plate, so that the follow-up plate can move along with the supporting plate when the supporting plate moves, the follow-up plate is matched with the sliding assembly, and the supporting plate and the sliding assembly move together.
Meanwhile, since part of the structure in the sliding assembly 33 is formed by the sliding groove 243, when the supporting plate 22 needs to be moved, and thus the position of the substation main body 1 is moved, the sliding plate 242 needs to be rotated, so that the sliding plate 242 is not fixedly connected with the supporting plate 22, therefore, by enabling the sliding plate 242 to simultaneously function as the sliding assembly 33, the supporting plate 22 can be ensured to pass through the sliding groove 243 in the sliding plate 242 and move to the sliding assembly 33 only after the sliding plate 242 is separated from the supporting plate 22, and when the sliding plate 242 is separated from the supporting plate 22, an operator can be reminded of disassembling other connecting parts, namely, the separation of the floating plate 21 and the supporting plate 22 is completed before traction, so that the fixing between the supporting plate 22 and the floating plate 21 is released when the traction assembly drives the supporting plate 22 to move, and the structure is prevented from being damaged due to forced traction.
Preferably, the bottom side of the support plate 22 is provided with a sliding wheel 221 sliding along a sliding assembly 33 comprising a moving plate formed with a sliding track. The sliding track can be communicated with the sliding groove, the supporting plate slides along the sliding track at the moving plate through the sliding wheels 221, so that the supporting plate can move to the moving plate, the sliding track is in a step-shaped arrangement, the width of the sliding track decreases along the direction away from the floating plate, the supporting plate is provided with the follower, the follower can also move along the sliding track in the sliding process of the supporting plate, the follower can move in a wider area of the sliding track, the follower can be clamped in the area of the sliding track, which is suddenly changed in width due to the falling of the sliding track, so that the moving plate can be driven to move in the drying belt when the supporting plate is pulled, and the supporting plate is protected.
It will be appreciated that, to ensure that the sliding plate 242 rotates to be flush with the limiting plate 241, the sliding groove 243 communicates with the sliding assembly 33, so that the top surface of the limiting plate 241 is lower than the sliding assembly 33, thereby leaving room for the sliding plate 242 to rotate, so that the sliding groove 243 can correspond to the sliding assembly 33.
Specifically, the width of the sliding wheel 221 is L, and the thickness of the sliding plate 242 is W: l is 1: 2-1: 4, a step of; the supporting plate 22 slides along the sliding component 33 through the sliding wheel 221, so that the friction force of the supporting plate 22 during movement is reduced, the traction component can pull the substation main body 1 more conveniently, the obstruction of the substation main body 1 during movement is reduced, the sliding component 33 is formed by the sliding plate 242, the sliding plate 242 fixedly connected with the supporting plate 22 rotates to be in a state of being flush with the limiting plate 241 when formed, the sliding groove 243 is communicated with the sliding component 33, and the sliding plate 242 has a certain thickness, so that when the vertical state fixedly connected with the supporting plate 22 is converted to be in a horizontal state of being flush with the limiting plate 241, a certain gap exists between the sliding groove 243 at the sliding plate 242 and the supporting plate 22, and the length of the gap is the thickness of the sliding plate 242; therefore, if the ratio between the thickness of the sliding plate 242 and the width of the sliding wheel 221 is too large, that is, the thickness of the sliding plate 242 is too large, the gap between the sliding plate 242 and the support plate 22 is correspondingly large when the sliding plate 242 rotates to the horizontal state, so that when the sliding wheel 221 moves to the sliding groove 243 at the sliding plate 242 along the sliding component 33 at the lower side of the support plate 22, the sliding wheel 221 is blocked between the support plate 22 and the sliding plate 242 due to the large gap between the sliding plate 242 and the support plate 22, and cannot smoothly move to the sliding groove 243, thereby affecting the transfer of the substation main body 1; if the ratio between the thickness of the sliding plate 242 and the width of the sliding wheel 221 is too small, that is, the thickness of the sliding plate 242 is too small, not only the structural strength of the sliding plate 242 when fixed with the support plate 22 is affected, the phenomenon that the sliding plate 242 is damaged easily occurs, but also the thickness of the sliding plate 242 is too small when the sliding plate 242 is converted into a parallel state and the support plate 22 passes through, which also easily results in that the weight of the support plate 22 and the substation main body 1 cannot be carried many times, and affects the overall service life.
As an embodiment of the present application, the sliding assembly further includes a nozzle disposed on the moving plate 331, the nozzle including a first nozzle 333 disposed at a bottom of the moving plate 331 and a second nozzle 334 disposed along a sidewall circumference of the moving plate 331; the spray pipe department is provided with ball granule, and the ball granule of spray pipe department can be by spray pipe department blowout, and the spray pipe comprises first spray pipe and second spray pipe, therefore when carrying out the blowout of ball granule, first spray pipe and second spray pipe can be in the bottom of movable plate and pack ball granule all around, not only can support the movable plate, prevent that the movable plate from taking place to sag when shifting out by wet area and dry area juncture, be rolling friction between ball granule and the movable plate simultaneously, so that the movable plate reduces the resistance when the movable plate pulls with ball granule when making contact, thereby make things convenient for the traction of movable plate more.
It can be appreciated that the support plate can be moved to the moving plate, so that the movement of the support plate can be realized through the movement of the moving plate, and when the support plate needs to be reset, the moving plate can be pushed to drive the support plate to move again, as shown in fig. 2, as an implementation manner in the application, the traction assembly further includes a pushing assembly 35, the pushing assembly 35 is respectively connected with the moving plate 331 and the support plate, when the support plate resets, the moving plate can be driven to move through the pushing assembly 35, at the moment, the support plate is still at the moving plate, so as to realize the movement of the support plate, and when the moving plate abuts against the floating plate, at the moment, the support plate can be pushed separately through the part connected with the support plate (not shown in the drawing), and the part connected with the pushing assembly can be seen from the part connected with the moving plate, so that the support plate reaches the initial position of the floating plate, and the structure and implementation manner of the pushing assembly can also refer to the prior art, for example, the telescopic driving of the pushing rod through the cylinder, or other structures capable of driving the moving plate and the support plate.
Because the spray pipe department is provided with ball granule, consequently can be provided with the cavity of filling ball granule in the inside of movable plate, when the backup pad removes in movable plate department, can open first spray pipe and second spray pipe to make the ball granule in the cavity release the travel path department to the movable plate by first spray pipe and second spray pipe department, make things convenient for the removal of movable plate, and when the movable plate is in the resting state, first spray pipe and second spray pipe are then in the closed condition, thereby avoid ball granule to flow.
In the present application, the traction assembly further includes a second pulling member 34 connecting the traction member 31 and the support plate 22, the second pulling member 34 is at least partially located in the sliding assembly 33, and the second pulling member 34 is overlapped to the upper side of the first limiting assembly; the first pulling member 32 is connected with the substation main body 1, and the substation main body 1 is located at the supporting plate 22, so that the supporting plate 22 is driven to move when the substation main body 1 is pulled, and the second pulling member 34 is arranged, so that the second pulling member 34 is connected with the supporting plate 22, and when the substation main body 1 is pulled, the supporting plate 22 and the substation main body 1 are pulled simultaneously through the first pulling member 32 and the second pulling member 34, so that the whole movement of the substation main body 1 and the supporting plate 22 is more stable, and meanwhile, the sliding wheel 221 is arranged at the bottom side of the supporting plate 22, so that the supporting plate 22 is pulled through the second pulling member 34, and the movement of the supporting plate 22 is smoother.
Meanwhile, since the second pulling member 34 is connected to the support plate 22, in order to make the pulling force of the second pulling member 34 acting on the support plate 22 approximate to the horizontal direction when pulling by the second pulling member 34, the second pulling member 34 is relatively positioned down to be in a level state with the support plate 22, so that the second pulling member 34 is at least partially positioned in the sliding assembly 33, thereby not only making the movement of the support plate 22 smoother, but also limiting the second pulling member 34 by the sliding assembly 33 when pulling, so that the second pulling member 34 can move along the extending direction of the sliding assembly 33, and thus making the movement of the support plate 22 in the sliding assembly 33 smoother.
When the second pulling member 34 is engaged with the first limiting component of the fixed floating plate 21 and the supporting plate 22, the second pulling member 34 will overlap the upper side of the first limiting component, that is, the portion of the first limiting component located on the side close to the sliding component 33 can be engaged with the second pulling member 34, so that the structure in the first limiting component on the side close to the sliding component 33 can be installed through the area formed by the sliding component 33, thereby improving the compactness of the whole structure.
Specifically, for the first limiting component, the structure disposed on the side close to the sliding component 33 is to fix the second limiting portion 24 of the floating plate 21 and the supporting plate 22, so that the second pulling member 34 is overlapped to the upper side of the first limiting component, that is, the second pulling member 34 is overlapped to the upper side of the sliding plate 242 in the second limiting portion 24, so that the fixing of the sliding plate 242 to the supporting plate 22 and the floating plate 21 is not affected, and meanwhile, when the sliding plate 242 is disassembled to rotate, the height of the sliding plate 242 is also reduced, so that the height of the overlapped portion driving the second pulling member 34 is synchronously reduced, and the second pulling member 34 can be located in the sliding component 33.
It will be appreciated that since the substation main body 1 is disposed on the upper side of the support plate 22, the first pulling member 32 and the second pulling member 34 can be disposed such that the first pulling member 32 is located on the upper side of the second pulling member 34, thereby avoiding interference between the first pulling member 32 and the second pulling member 34.
The box-type transformer station in the application can be arranged in weak tide and medium tide areas when being arranged, and the tide difference is smaller than 4m, namely, the box-type transformer station does not need to move too long distance when moving the transformer station main body 1; therefore, in the present application, the lengths of the first pulling member 32, the second pulling member 34 and the sliding assembly 33 can be actually selected according to the topography of the installation area and the tide level, so that the description thereof will not be repeated here.
In the present application, the floating body part further comprises a second limiting assembly provided at the floating plate 21 for fixing the floating plate 21 to the wet strip; since the sinking of the transformer substation main body 1 is avoided by providing the floating plate 21 with a relatively large size, the contact area of the floating plate 21 with water flow is relatively large when the water level rises, the impact on the floating plate 21 is more frequent, the floating plate 21 can be limited by the sliding component 33 by penetrating the floating plate 21 and extending to the supporting plate 22, the floating plate 21 is prevented from moving in the horizontal direction, and the floating plate 21 can be further supported by providing the second limiting component, so that the sinking of the floating plate 21 is prevented, the fixing position between the supporting plate 22 and the floating plate 21 is not changed when the supporting plate 22 moves from the drying belt to the floating plate 21 which is in the wet belt and is mutually fixed, and the fixing efficiency between the supporting plate 22 and the floating plate 21 is improved.
As one embodiment in the present application, the second limiting assembly includes a first fixing member 25 fixed to the bottom of the floating plate 21 and a second fixing member 26 connecting the first fixing member 25 and the sliding assembly 33; the first fixing piece 25 is located the bottom of the floating plate 21 to can play the supporting role to the floating plate 21, and the first fixing piece 25 is connected to the sliding component 33 through the second fixing piece 26, and because the sliding component 33 is provided with a portion located in the drying zone, the second fixing piece 26 is connected to the portion located in the drying zone of the sliding component 33 when connected, and therefore the second fixing piece 26 is limited, and further the limiting of the first fixing piece 25 is achieved, the first fixing piece 25 is prevented from sinking in the wet zone, meanwhile, the floating plate 21 is located on the upper side of the first fixing piece 25, therefore, when the floating plate 21 is supported through the first fixing piece 25, sinking of the floating plate 21 can be avoided, stability of the floating plate 21 in the position of the wet zone is guaranteed, and after the supporting plate 22 and the transformer substation main body 1 are moved out of the floating plate 21, the floating plate 21 can be fixed through the second limiting component and the sliding component 33, the position of the floating plate 21 can be more stable, and the phenomenon that the floating occurs under the driving of water flow is avoided.
As an embodiment in the present application, the floating body part further includes a heating member 27 provided at the first fixing member 25 and a driving member 28 for driving the heating member 27, the driving member 28 being provided to the drying belt; the first fixing piece 25 can be heated by arranging the heating piece 27, and the first fixing piece 25 is fixed on the floating body part, so that the first fixing piece 25 is arranged in the area of the wet zone, and the first fixing piece 25 can be heated by arranging the heating piece 27 at the first fixing piece 25, so that the temperature around the first fixing piece 25 is increased, the area around the first fixing piece 25 can be quickly dried, the sagging of the floating plate 21 can be avoided, and the movement along the horizontal direction can be avoided.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may be made to the present application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. which are within the spirit and principles of the present application are intended to be included within the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a box-type transformer substation suitable for mud flat solar power generation which characterized in that, box-type transformer substation includes the body portion that is located wet area department and sets up in the body portion department's transformer substation main part, the top of body is provided with a plurality of solar panels;
The floating body part comprises a floating plate arranged at the wet zone, a supporting plate arranged at the floating plate and a first limiting component connected with the floating plate and the supporting plate, the supporting plate and the floating plate are detachably connected through the first limiting component, the transformer substation main body is arranged at the supporting plate, the area of the top surface of the floating plate is S1, the area of the bottom surface of the supporting plate is S2, and S1 is more than 5S2;
the box-type transformer substation is still including setting up in the traction assembly of dry area, traction assembly including traction piece, connection traction piece with the first pulling piece of transformer substation main part and confession backup pad gliding slip subassembly, slip subassembly set up in wet area with dry area juncture, just slip subassembly can follow backup pad synchronous motion.
2. The box-type substation suitable for tidal flat solar power generation according to claim 1, wherein the first limiting assembly comprises a first limiting part arranged along the circumferential direction of the supporting plate, the first limiting part comprises a first limiting part connected with the supporting plate and a second limiting part connected with the floating plate, and the first limiting part can rotate around the second limiting part.
3. The box-type substation suitable for tidal flat solar power generation according to claim 1, wherein the first limiting assembly further comprises a second limiting part adjacent to the sliding assembly, the second limiting part comprises a limiting plate embedded in the floating plate and a sliding plate connecting the limiting plate and the supporting plate, and the sliding plate comprises a fixed section connected with the supporting plate and a rotating section hinged with the limiting plate;
the sliding plate is provided with the sliding groove towards the concave recess in backup pad one side, the sliding plate rotate to with under the state of limiting plate parallel and level, the sliding groove with the slip subassembly intercommunication, second spacing portion still including set up in the follower of sliding groove, the follower is fixed to backup pad department.
4. A tank-type substation suitable for tidal flat solar power generation according to claim 3, characterized in that the bottom side of the support plate is provided with a sliding wheel, the sliding assembly comprising a moving plate formed with a sliding track; the sliding rail can be communicated with the sliding groove, the width of the sliding wheel is L, and the thickness of the sliding plate is W: l is 1: 2-1: 4.
5. The solar power generation box-type substation according to claim 4, wherein the sliding assembly further comprises a nozzle arranged on the moving plate, ball particles are arranged at the nozzle, and the nozzle comprises a first nozzle arranged at the bottom of the moving plate and a second nozzle circumferentially arranged along the side wall of the moving plate.
6. The tank substation for tidal flat solar power generation according to claim 5, wherein the floating body further comprises a second limiting assembly disposed at the floating plate for fixing the floating plate to a wet zone, the second limiting assembly comprising a first fixing member fixed to a bottom of the floating plate and a second fixing member connecting the first fixing member and the dry zone.
7. The tank-type substation for beach solar power generation of claim 6, wherein the floating body further comprises a heating member arranged at the first fixing member and a driving member for driving the heating member, and the driving member is arranged on the drying belt.
8. The box-type substation for tidal flat solar power generation according to claim 1, wherein the traction assembly further comprises a second pulling member connecting the traction member and the supporting plate, the second pulling member is at least partially located in the sliding assembly, and the second pulling member is lapped to the upper side of the first limiting assembly.
9. The box-type substation suitable for beach solar power generation according to claim 1, wherein the floating plate is provided with a first plate body arranged adjacent to the drying belt and a second plate body connected with the first plate body, and the height of the second plate body gradually decreases from the supporting plate to the periphery.
10. The box-type substation suitable for tidal flat solar power generation according to claim 1, further comprising a power component arranged in the substation main body and a transmission component for transmission, wherein the transmission component can synchronously move along with the substation main body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410148831.7A CN117712860B (en) | 2024-02-02 | Box-type substation suitable for solar power generation in tidal flat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410148831.7A CN117712860B (en) | 2024-02-02 | Box-type substation suitable for solar power generation in tidal flat |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117712860A true CN117712860A (en) | 2024-03-15 |
| CN117712860B CN117712860B (en) | 2024-05-14 |
Family
ID=
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