CN117697447A - Bilateral clear limit drilling equipment of panel - Google Patents
Bilateral clear limit drilling equipment of panel Download PDFInfo
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- CN117697447A CN117697447A CN202410165474.5A CN202410165474A CN117697447A CN 117697447 A CN117697447 A CN 117697447A CN 202410165474 A CN202410165474 A CN 202410165474A CN 117697447 A CN117697447 A CN 117697447A
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 55
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007688 edging Methods 0.000 claims 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 21
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The invention discloses plate double-side edge cleaning drilling equipment in the technical field of plate forming post-treatment equipment. This bilateral clear limit drilling equipment of panel includes: the base frame body and install in the conveyor of base frame body, two clear edge saw devices and two drilling equipment. The conveying device comprises a conveying wheel mechanism, the conveying wheel mechanism is provided with a processing conveying path extending in an arc shape around the left-right direction, and the processing conveying path is provided with a discharging end and a feeding end which are arranged up and down. The two edge trimming saw devices and the two drilling devices are arranged on the left side and the right side of the processing conveying path in pairs. The trimming saw device and the drilling device are respectively used for sawing and drilling the left end and the right end of the material on the processing conveying path. According to the double-sided edge trimming and drilling equipment for the plates, edge trimming and drilling processing are carried out on the plates on the processing and conveying path of the plates through the paired edge trimming saw devices and the drilling device, repeated clamping, positioning and carrying waste are avoided, the occupied space is small, and the processing efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plate forming post-treatment equipment, in particular to bilateral plate edge cleaning drilling equipment.
Background
The application of the plate in various fields is very wide, and the demands of the market on the production and processing quality, yield and safety of the plate are continuously improved. Whether plastic or metal, the edges may have sharp edges or burrs after injection molding or die casting, requiring further trimming. Manufacturers generally need to carry out trimming cutting treatment on uneven edges at two ends of the plate through trimming equipment so as to ensure the size and the end face quality of the plate.
The plate edge trimming saw used in the prior art is generally semi-automatic equipment, a guide rail sliding block is generally placed on a rack to be connected with a table top, a sawing motor and a saw blade rotate on one side, and the table top is moved to realize plate edge trimming through hand pushing or motor belt pulley transmission. In the edge cleaning process, one work can only clean one edge of the plate back and forth, after one edge is cleaned, the whole plate needs to be turned over to clean the other edge, the turning action is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the efficiency is low, the labor intensity of pushing the plate by manual operation is high, and certain potential safety hazards and dust problems exist.
In addition, the plate subjected to bilateral trimming cutting generally needs to be drilled continuously on the trimming processing surface, so that standard connecting pieces can be conveniently clamped in, and quick assembly of furniture is realized. In the prior art, the plate subjected to edge trimming needs to be carried and transferred to drilling equipment, and is positioned and processed on the drilling equipment. The production mode has the problems of larger conveying waste and repeated positioning, and the edge cleaning processing equipment and the drilling equipment of the plate all need to occupy larger space, so that the site cost is higher.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a double-sided edge cleaning drilling device for a plate, which solves one or more technical problems in the prior art and at least provides a beneficial selection or creation condition.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:
bilateral clear limit drilling equipment of panel includes: the device comprises a base frame body, a conveying device, two edge trimming saw devices and two drilling devices, wherein the conveying device, the two edge trimming saw devices and the two drilling devices are arranged on the base frame body;
the conveying device comprises a conveying wheel mechanism, wherein the conveying wheel mechanism is provided with a processing conveying path extending in an arc shape around the left-right direction, and the processing conveying path is provided with a discharging end and a feeding end which are arranged up and down;
the two edge trimming saw devices and the two drilling devices are arranged on the left side and the right side of the machining conveying path in pairs, and the edge trimming saw devices and the drilling devices are respectively used for sawing and drilling the left end and the right end of the material on the machining conveying path.
The double-sided edge-cleaning drilling equipment for the plate provided by the invention has at least the following beneficial effects: and the processed plate is driven to move along the processing conveying path by the conveying wheel mechanism. The edge trimming saw device arranged in pairs can synchronously act to saw and cut the left end and the right end of the plate, so that bilateral cutting treatment of the plate is realized. The drilling devices arranged in pairs can synchronously drill two sawing end faces of the plate. The sheet material is fed in from the feed end and fed out from the discharge end. The processing conveying path extends in an arc shape, so that space occupied by multi-station conveying for realizing plate edge cleaning processing and drilling processing is greatly reduced, and the equipment structure is more compact. According to the double-sided edge trimming and drilling equipment for the plates, edge trimming and drilling processing are carried out on the plates on the processing and conveying path of the plates through the paired edge trimming saw devices and the drilling device, repeated clamping, positioning and carrying waste are avoided, the occupied space is small, and the processing efficiency is high.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the conveying wheel mechanism includes a conveying wheel body and a material blocking member, the conveying wheel body has a central shaft extending from left to right, a plurality of material carrying grooves are circumferentially distributed around the outer edge of the conveying wheel body, and the material blocking member has a material blocking portion arranged on the outer periphery of the conveying wheel body and extending along the processing conveying path. Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the transport wheel body can drive the panel through a plurality of belt grooves of outer fringe and remove at the rotation in-process, the fender material portion of keeping off the material component can restrict the panel in the belt groove.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the conveying wheel body comprises two conveying wheel discs which are oppositely arranged left and right, the two conveying wheel discs are fixedly connected with the middle shaft, and the belt grooves are formed in the outer edges of the conveying wheel discs. Through the technical scheme, the two conveying wheels which are oppositely arranged left and right can respectively act on the left and right different positions of the plate, so that the plate is uniformly stressed, and deflection in the conveying process is avoided.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the material carrying groove is provided with a bottom plate, and the bottom plate is elastically connected with the conveying wheel disc along the radial direction of the central shaft. Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the bottom plate that sets up through the elasticity carries out precompaction or elasticity jack-up to the panel, makes the panel business turn over can be more stable when processing the conveying path.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the material blocking component comprises a material blocking roller shaft and a material blocking belt, wherein the material blocking belt is wound on the material blocking roller shaft, and the material blocking belt is arranged between the two conveying wheel discs and forms the material blocking part. Through the technical scheme, the material blocking belt forms an annular moving path through the material blocking roller, the material blocking belt can compress the plate in the material carrying groove and synchronously move along with the plate, and friction on the surface of the plate is avoided.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the material blocking component further comprises a tensioning swing frame, the tensioning swing frame is provided with a counterweight end, a hinge part and a tensioning end, the hinge part is rotationally connected with the base frame body, the tensioning end is provided with a tensioning roller shaft, the counterweight end is provided with a balancing weight, and the material blocking belt is wound on the tensioning roller shaft. Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the balancing weight makes through gravity tensioning rocker has around hinge upset trend, thereby will keep off the material belt and tighten through tensioning roller, realize compressing tightly the panel on the delivery wheel mechanism.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the conveying device further comprises a discharging conveying mechanism, the upstream end of the discharging conveying mechanism is connected with the discharging end, the upstream end of the discharging conveying mechanism is provided with a receiving bracket which is oppositely arranged left and right, and the two receiving brackets are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the conveying wheel body. Through the technical scheme, when passing through the discharge end, the two ends of the plate can be supported on the material receiving bracket, so that the transfer from the conveying wheel mechanism to the discharge conveying mechanism is realized.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the conveying device further comprises a feeding conveying mechanism, the feeding conveying mechanism is provided with a feeding conveying surface for supporting and conveying materials, the downstream end of the feeding conveying surface is connected with the feeding end, and a plurality of material arranging pieces are arranged on the upper side of the feeding conveying surface. Through above-mentioned technical scheme, panel is carried through feeding conveying mechanism, carries out reason material through reason material spare in the transportation process, avoids overlapping the material and causes the condition of trouble.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the base frame body comprises a base, a left vertical plate and a right vertical plate which are oppositely arranged on the upper side of the base, the conveying wheel mechanism is arranged between the left vertical plate and the right vertical plate, and the two edge trimming saw devices and the two drilling devices are respectively connected with the left vertical plate and the right vertical plate. Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the base can be right left riser and right riser provide the installation basis, left riser and right riser can provide the erection support for the clear side saw device and the drilling equipment that set up in pairs respectively.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, at least one of the left riser and the right riser is adjustably connected with the base in the left-right direction. Through the technical scheme, the distance between the left vertical plate and the right vertical plate can be adjusted according to the width specification of the plate, so that the flexibility and the applicability are enhanced.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the edge trimming saw device comprises a cutting saw blade and a cutting driving unit for driving the cutting saw blade to rotate; the drilling device comprises a drilling member and a drilling driving member, the drilling member is provided with a drill bit extending leftwards and rightwards, the drill bits of the two drilling devices are arranged in opposite directions, and the drilling driving member is used for driving the drilling member to move leftwards and rightwards. Through the technical scheme, the cutting driving unit drives the cutting saw blade to rotate at a high speed, so that the plate moving along the processing conveying path is subjected to edge trimming sawing treatment. The drilling driving component can drive the drilling component to move, so that drilling processing is carried out on two ends of the plate through the drill bit.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples;
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a dual sided edge trimming drilling apparatus for a plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of an embodiment of a dual sided edge deletion drilling apparatus for sheet material according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of one embodiment of a dual sided edge deletion drilling apparatus for sheet material provided by the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the dual sided edge deletion drilling apparatus provided by the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a conveying device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a transfer wheel according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of one embodiment of a right riser and edge trimming saw assembly provided by the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a drilling device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a drilling device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 100. a base frame body; 110. a base; 111. a chip collecting box; 112. an adjusting rod; 120. a left vertical plate; 130. a right vertical plate; 140. a mounting plate; 150. an adjusting plate; 160. an adjusting member; 161. adjusting the driving rod; 162. a fixing seat; 163. an adjusting seat; 170. a chip blocking cover; 180. an adjusting mechanism; 200. a conveying device; 210. a conveying wheel mechanism; 211. a conveying wheel body; 2111. a center shaft; 2112. a conveying wheel disc; 2113. a connecting rod; 2114. a belt trough; 2115. a bottom plate; 212. a material blocking member; 2121. a material blocking roll shaft; 2122. a material blocking belt; 2123. tensioning the swing frame; 2124. tensioning a roll shaft; 2125. balancing weight; 230. a feed conveying mechanism; 231. a storage bin; 232. a material arranging piece; 233. a conveyor belt member; 234. a drive shaft; 240. a discharging and conveying mechanism; 250. a conveyance driving unit; 260. a transmission member; 300. a trimming saw device; 310. cutting the saw blade; 320. a cutting driving unit; 400. a drilling device; 410. a drilling member; 411. a drill bit; 412. a drilling motor; 420. a borehole drive member.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the present embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the accompanying drawings are used to supplement the description of the written description so that one can intuitively and intuitively understand each technical feature and overall technical scheme of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that references to orientation descriptions such as upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, if there is a word description such as "a plurality" or the like, the meaning of a plurality is one or more, and the meaning of a plurality is two or more, and greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood to not include the present number, and above, below, within, etc. are understood to include the present number.
In the description of the present invention, unless explicitly defined otherwise, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection, etc. should be construed broadly and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention can be reasonably determined by a person skilled in the art in combination with the specific contents of the technical scheme.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the plate double-sided clear edge drilling apparatus of the present invention makes the following embodiments:
bilateral clear limit drilling equipment of panel includes: the base frame body 100, the conveying device 200, the edge trimming saw device 300 and the drilling device 400.
The conveying device 200, the edge trimming saw device 300 and the drilling device 400 are all mounted on the base frame 100. The conveyor 200 includes a conveyor wheel mechanism 210. The conveying wheel mechanism 210 has a processing conveying path extending in an arc shape around the left-right direction. The processing conveying path is provided with a discharging end and a feeding end which are arranged up and down.
The two edge trimming saw devices 300 and the two drilling devices 400 are disposed in pairs on both left and right sides of the processing conveying path. The edge trimming saw device 300 is used for sawing the left end and the right end of the material on the processing conveying path. The drilling device 400 is used for drilling the left and right ends of the material on the processing and conveying path.
In actual use, the processed plate is driven to move along the processing conveying path by the conveying wheel mechanism 210. The edge trimming saw devices 300 arranged in pairs can synchronously saw the left end and the right end of the plate, so that bilateral cutting treatment of the plate is realized. The paired drilling apparatuses 400 can simultaneously drill two saw cut end surfaces of a plate material. The sheet material is fed in from the feed end and fed out from the discharge end. The processing conveying path extends in an arc shape, so that space occupied by multi-station conveying for realizing plate edge cleaning processing and drilling processing is greatly reduced, and the equipment structure is more compact. According to the double-sided edge trimming and drilling equipment for the plates, the edge trimming and drilling processing is carried out on the plates on the processing and conveying path of the plates through the paired edge trimming saw device 300 and the drilling device 400, repeated clamping, positioning and carrying waste are avoided, the occupied space is small, and the processing efficiency is high.
To achieve automatic feeding and discharging of the processed plate, the conveying device 200 further includes: a feed conveyor 230 and a discharge conveyor 240.
The feed conveyor 230 has a feed conveyor surface for holding and conveying material. The downstream end of the feed conveying surface is connected with the feed end. A plurality of material arranging pieces 232 are arranged on the upper side of the feeding conveying surface. In actual use, sheet stock is fed from a material source to the feed wheel mechanism 210 by the feed conveyor mechanism 230. In this embodiment, the feeding conveying surface extends in the front-rear direction and is disposed at the rear side of the feeding end. The feed conveyor 230 is a belt conveyor, and the feed conveyor 230 has a conveyor belt disposed along a circulation path. The conveying belts are arranged in pairs left and right. The conveying belt is wound around a plurality of conveying pulleys arranged in front and back, so that the upper side of the circulating path forms the feeding conveying surface.
The plurality of reason material piece 232 set up in the upside of feeding conveying surface can be right panel material on the feeding conveying surface is put in order, avoids taking place to fold the condition of material or erectting the material and influences the processing effect. In this embodiment, the material arranging member 232 is a metal spring. The upper end of the material arranging member 232 is fixedly connected with the base frame 100, and the lower end of the material arranging member 232 has a material arranging portion inclined with the feeding conveying surface.
The outfeed conveyor 240 has an outfeed conveyor surface for supporting and conveying material. The upstream end of the discharging conveying surface is connected with the discharging end. The upstream end of the discharging conveying surface is provided with a receiving bracket which is opposite left and right. The material receiving brackets arranged in pairs from left to right are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the conveying wheel mechanism 210. When in actual use, the plate is conveyed to the discharge end along the processing conveying path, and the left end and the right end of the plate can be supported on the two receiving brackets, so that the plate can be transferred from the conveying wheel mechanism 210 to the discharge conveying mechanism 240, and the plate after processing is sent out.
The embodiments of the outfeed conveyor 240 are described with reference to the various examples of the infeed conveyor 230 listed above and will not be further described herein.
It is worth noting that the feeding conveying surface and the discharging conveying surface are tangential to the processing conveying path. In this embodiment: the processing conveying path extends in a circular arc in a clockwise direction when viewed from left to right. The feeding end is arranged at the lower end of the processing conveying path, and the discharging end is arranged at the upper end of the processing conveying path. The feeding and discharging conveying mechanisms 230 and 240 are respectively disposed at the rear sides of the feeding end and the discharging end. The front end of the feeding conveying surface is connected with the feeding end, and the front end of the discharging conveying surface is connected with the discharging end.
In a further embodiment, a bin 231 is provided at the rear end of the feed conveyor 230. The bin 231 has a storage space in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped extending up and down. The bin 231 is arranged on the upper side of the rear end of the feeding conveying surface. A discharge gap is arranged between the front side surface of the bin 231 and the feeding and conveying surface. When in actual use, the sheet material stacks are orderly stacked in the storage space, and when the sheet material at the bottommost layer is sent out forwards from the discharging gap, the sheet material stacks can fall downwards under the action of dead weight. The height of the discharging gap is larger than the thickness of a single sheet material and smaller than the thickness of two sheet materials, so that the sheet materials in the bin 231 can be sent out piece by piece.
The conveyor wheel mechanism 210 includes: a transfer wheel body 211 and a blocking member 212. The transfer wheel body 211 has a center shaft 2111 extending laterally. The transfer wheel body 211 has a substantially disk shape and has a rotation axis disposed coaxially with the center shaft 2111. The outer edge of the conveying wheel body 211 is circumferentially distributed with a plurality of belt grooves 2114 around the central axis 2111. The material blocking member 212 has a material blocking portion provided on the outer periphery of the conveying wheel body 211 and extending along the processing conveying path.
In actual use, the conveying wheel body 211 rotates around the central shaft 2111, and the plates are clamped piece by piece through the rotating belt grooves 2114 and conveyed from the feeding end to the discharging end along the processing conveying path. The blocking portion of the blocking member 212 can restrict the sheet material within the tape slot 2114, and prevent the sheet material from being separated from the tape slot 2114 when the sheet material moves along the processing conveyance path.
In this embodiment, the conveying wheel body 211 includes two conveying wheel discs 2112 disposed opposite to each other, and the plurality of belt grooves 2114 are uniformly distributed on the outer edge of the conveying wheel discs 2112. Both of the conveying sheaves 2112 are fixedly connected to the central shaft 2111. The left and right sides of the plate can be respectively clamped in the material carrying grooves 2114 of the two conveying wheel discs 2112, so that the stress of the plate is more uniform.
The cross-sectional shape of the strap chute 2114 is ratchet-shaped. The cross section of the tape groove 2114 is specifically a cross section obtained when the tape groove 2114 is intersected with a surface facing the left-right longitudinal direction. When the plate is clamped in the strip groove 2114, one side plate surface and side surface of the plate can be attached to the bottom and side wall of the strip groove 2114.
In other embodiments, the bottom of the strap channel 2114 is resiliently provided with a floor 2115. The bottom plate 2115 is elastically connected to the transport wheel 2112 in a direction perpendicular to the bottom of the groove. When the tape groove 2114 is rotated to the feed end, the plate material can jack up the bottom plate 2115 on the feed conveying surface, thereby being caught in the tape groove 2114. When the strip groove 2114 rotates to the discharge end, the distance between the material blocking part and the conveying wheel disc 2112 is increased, and the bottom plate 2115 can jack up the plate to enable the plate to be transited to the discharge conveying surface.
To avoid friction between the plate and the blocking portion during movement and reduce the quality of the plate surface, in this embodiment, the blocking member 212 includes: a stopper roll shaft 2121 and a stopper belt 2122. The material blocking belt 2122 is disposed between the two conveying sheaves 2112. The number of the material blocking roll shafts 2121 is multiple. The plurality of material blocking rollers 2121 are disposed at the side of the processing conveying path, and the material blocking belt 2122 is wound around the material blocking rollers 2121, so that the material blocking belt 2122 has a circulating moving path, and at least one section of the circulating moving path is disposed at the side of the processing conveying path and forms the material blocking portion.
In actual use, the stop belt 2122 tightens against the sheet material in the belt trough 2114. When no plate is in the belt groove 2114, the material blocking belt 2122 is easy to fall between the two conveying wheels 2112, so that the transmission between the material blocking belt 2122 and the material blocking roller shaft 2121 is invalid. In a further embodiment, a plurality of connecting rods 2113 are fixedly arranged between two of the conveying sheaves 2112. The plurality of connecting rods 2113 are uniformly distributed around the circumference of the central shaft 2111 at the outer edge of the conveying wheel disc 2112 and are arranged beside the material carrying groove 2114. The left and right ends of the connecting rod 2113 are fixedly connected with two conveying sheaves 2112 respectively. Even if a plate is not clamped in the belt groove 2114, the plurality of connecting rods 2113 circumferentially distributed around the central shaft 2111 can prop up the material blocking belt 2122, so that the material blocking belt can extend along the processing conveying path, and transmission failure caused by excessive deformation is avoided.
To enable the retaining belt 2122 to be tensioned to compress the sheet material within the strap chute 2114, the retaining member 212 further includes a tensioning carriage 2123. The tensioning pendulum 2123 has a counterweight end, a hinge, and a tensioning end. The hinge portion is rotatably connected to the base frame 100. The counterweight end and the tensioning end are respectively arranged at two radially extending end parts of the hinge part. The counterweight end is provided with a counterweight 2125, the tensioning end is provided with a tensioning roller 2124, and the material blocking belt 2122 is wound on the tensioning roller 2124. The weight end is pressed downward under the dead weight of the weight 2125, so that the tensioning roller shaft 2124 can overturn around the hinge portion, and the material blocking belt 2122 arranged on the tensioning roller shaft 2124 is tensioned.
The base frame body 100 includes: base 110, left riser 120, and right riser 130. The left standing plate 120 and the right standing plate 130 are oppositely arranged on the upper side of the base 110. The conveying wheel mechanism 210 is disposed between the left riser 120 and the right riser 130. Two edge trimming saw devices 300 are respectively connected to the left vertical plate 120 and the right vertical plate 130. Two drilling devices 400 are respectively connected to the left and right risers 120 and 130.
The left vertical plate 120 and the right vertical plate 130 can separate the upper side space of the base 110 into three parts, the conveying wheel mechanism 210 is centrally arranged to drive the plate to move, and the edge trimming saw device 300 and the drilling device 400 which are arranged in pairs are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the conveying wheel mechanism 210 and are respectively connected with the left vertical plate 120 and the right vertical plate 130, so that trimming saw cutting and drilling processing of the plate are realized.
In a further embodiment, at least one of the left riser 120 and the right riser 130 is adjustably coupled to the base 110 in a left-right direction. The distance between the left vertical plate 120 and the right vertical plate 130 can be set according to the width dimension of the plate material by adjusting one of the left vertical plate 120 or the right vertical plate 130 relative to the base 110.
In this embodiment, the left upright plate 120 is fixedly connected to the base 110, and the right upright plate 130 is adjustably connected to the base 110 along the left-right direction. Specifically, the base 110 is provided with an adjusting rod 112 extending in a left-right direction, and the adjusting rod 112 is rotatably connected with the base 110 and is in threaded driving connection with the right vertical plate 130. The lower end of the right vertical plate 130 is provided with a bar-shaped hole extending left and right, and the bar-shaped hole is penetrated by a screw in threaded connection with the base 110. In actual use, the screws can be loosened, the adjusting rod 112 is rotated to enable the right vertical plate 130 to move left and right to a required position relative to the base 110, and then the screws are locked, so that the distance between the left vertical plate 120 and the right vertical plate 130 is adjusted.
In order to enable the plate material to be located at the center between the left riser 120 and the right riser 130, in the above embodiment, the feeding conveyor 230 is disposed on a feeding frame, and the feeding frame is adjustably connected to the base 110 along the left and right directions. Similarly, to enable centering of the sheet material, the conveyor wheel mechanism 210 is adjustably connected to the left and right risers 120 and 130 in the left-right direction. The middle shaft 2111 is rotatably arranged through the left vertical plate 120 and the right vertical plate 130, and the left side of the left vertical plate 120 and the right side of the right vertical plate 130 are respectively provided with a positioning ring sleeved on the middle shaft 2111 through threads. The positions of the two positioning rings are adjusted through screw transmission, so that the relative positions of the middle shaft 2111, the left vertical plate 120 and the right vertical plate 130 are adjusted, and the conveying wheel mechanism 210 can be arranged centrally.
In other embodiments, the left riser 120 and the right riser 130 are each adjustably positioned in a left-right direction. The conveyor wheel mechanism 210 is centrally disposed between the left riser 120 and the right riser 130. The left vertical plate 120 and the right vertical plate 130 are slidably connected with the base 110 along the left-right direction. The base 110 is provided with two adjusting rods 112 in transmission connection with the left vertical plate 120 and the right vertical plate 130, respectively.
In other embodiments, the left upright 120 and the right upright 130 may be centrally and adjustably disposed on the upper side of the base 110: the base 110 is rotatably provided with an adjusting screw rod extending leftwards and rightwards, and the adjusting screw rod is provided with threads with opposite rotation directions at two ends and is respectively in threaded transmission connection with the left vertical plate 120 and the right vertical plate 130. When the adjusting screw is rotated, the left and right risers 120 and 130 can be moved toward or away from each other in the left-right direction.
The trimming saw assembly 300 and the drilling assembly 400, which are disposed in pairs, are mounted to the left and right risers 120 and 130, respectively.
The edge trimming saw device 300 includes: a cutting blade 310 and a cutting driving unit 320. The cutting blade 310 has a rotation axis extending from side to side. The cutting driving unit 320 is used to drive the cutting saw blade 310 to rotate.
In this embodiment, the left riser 120 and the right riser 130 each have a mounting platform. The two edge trimming saw devices 300 are respectively and adjustably mounted on the mounting platform. The edge trimming saw assembly 300 includes a mounting plate 140 and an adjustment plate 150. The cutting blade 310 and the cutting drive unit 320 are both mounted to the mounting plate 140. The adjustment plate 150 is disposed between the mounting plate 140 and the mounting platform. The adjusting plate 150 is adjustably coupled with the mounting platform and the mounting plate 140 in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction, respectively, so that the relative positions of the cutting saw blade 310 and the cutting driving unit 320 with the mounting platform can be adjusted as needed.
In this embodiment, the adjusting plate 150 and the mounting platform, and the mounting plate 140 and the adjusting plate 150 are respectively connected in an adjustable manner by a bar-shaped groove extending in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction. Further, for facilitating the position adjustment, an adjusting member 160 is disposed between the adjusting plate 150 and the mounting platform and between the mounting plate 140 and the adjusting plate 150. The adjusting member 160 includes: an adjustment drive lever 161, a fixed seat 162, and an adjustment seat 163. The adjusting driving rod 161 is rotatably disposed through the fixing seat 162 and is in threaded transmission connection with the adjusting seat 163. The adjustment drive rods 161 of the two adjustment members 160 extend in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction, respectively. The fixing bases 162 and 163 of the two adjusting members 160 are respectively mounted to the adjusting plate 150 and the mounting platform, and the mounting plate 140 and the adjusting plate 150. When the adjustment is needed, the adjustment driving rod 161 in the corresponding direction is rotated, so that the distance between the fixed seat 162 and the adjustment seat 163 is changed.
The left upright plate 120 and the right upright plate 130 are both connected with the base 110 in an adjustable manner along the left-right direction, so that the distance between the left upright plate 120 and the right upright plate 130 can be adjusted according to the width of the plate. The edge trimming saw device 300 is adjustably connected with the left vertical plate 120 or the right vertical plate 130, so that the cutting positions and sawing depths of the two cutting saw blades 310 can be adjusted according to requirements, and the sawing slot processing or cutting processing with different depths can be realized, so that the adaptability and the flexibility are strong.
The drilling apparatus 400 includes: a borehole member 410 and a borehole drive member 420. The boring member 410 includes: a drill bit 411 and a drill motor 412. The drill bit 411 has a rotation axis extending in the left-right direction, and the drill motor 412 is coaxially and drivingly connected to the drill bit 411. The drill driving member 420 is used to drive the drill member 410 to move left and right. The borehole driving member 420 has a borehole driving end drivingly connected to the borehole member 410 and moving the borehole member 410 left and right with respect to the left riser 120 or the right riser 130.
The drilling driving component 420 can adopt a linear driving component such as an air cylinder, an electric push rod, a hydraulic push rod or a screw nut driving component.
The drilling device 400 is connected with the left vertical plate 120 or the right vertical plate 130 in an adjustable manner along the radial direction of the processing conveying path. The left vertical plate 120 and the right vertical plate 130 are provided with clearance grooves extending along the radial direction of the processing conveying path. And the two sides of the avoidance groove are provided with strip-shaped grooves. The drill 411 is aligned with the avoidance slot, and the drilling device 400 is adjustably connected with the left vertical plate 120 or the right vertical plate 130 through two strip-shaped slots on two sides.
The left vertical plate 120 and the right vertical plate 130 are provided with an adjusting mechanism 180 arranged along the direction of the avoidance slot. The structure of the adjusting mechanism 180 may refer to the adjusting member 160 described above. The drilling device 400 is driven to move relative to the left vertical plate 120 or the right vertical plate 130 by the adjusting mechanism 180, so as to realize position adjustment.
In order to avoid the situation that the machining depth of the left and right drilling devices 400 is inconsistent due to the fact that the plate after edge cleaning and cutting is not centered on the conveying wheel mechanism 210, the opposite sides of the left vertical plate 120 and the right vertical plate 130 are respectively provided with a guide flange. The guide flange is provided with a guide post extending leftwards and rightwards. The guide posts slide through the left vertical plate 120 or the right vertical plate 130. The left vertical plate 120 or the right vertical plate 130 is threaded and provided with an adjusting column arranged in parallel with the guide column. The end part of the adjusting column is rotationally connected with the guide baffle.
The rotation adjusting column can adjust the distance between the guide flanges and the left vertical plate 120 or the right vertical plate 130 through screw transmission, so that the distance between the two guide flanges arranged in pairs left and right can adapt to the widths of different boards after trimming and sawing.
To achieve the connection with the conveyor wheel mechanism 210, the feed conveyor mechanism 230 includes conveyor belt members 233 arranged in pairs from side to side. The conveyor belt member 233 includes a drive pulley, a driven pulley, and a conveyor belt. The driving wheel and the driven wheel are disposed in a front-rear direction and are rotatably connected with the base frame body 100. The conveying belts are wound on the driving wheel and the driven wheel in pairs. The two conveyor belt members 233 are disposed in pairs between the left riser 120 and the right riser 130, and the lower end of the material blocking member 212 is disposed between the two conveyor belt members 233.
The feed conveyor 230 is also provided with a conveyor drive member. The transport drive means comprises a transport drive unit 250 in driving connection with the drive wheel. The conveying driving unit 250 may employ a rotation driving element such as a servo motor, a stepping motor, or a pneumatic motor.
In a further embodiment, the transport drive member further comprises a transmission member 260. The transmission member 260 is in driving connection with the drive wheel and the bottom bracket 2111, respectively. The driving wheels of the two conveyor belt members 233 provided in pairs are coaxially provided and fixedly penetrated with the driving shaft 234. In this embodiment, the transmission member 260 employs a chain transmission. The transmission member 260 includes a transmission chain and two transmission sprockets. The two driving sprockets are coaxially arranged with the middle shaft 2111 and the driving shaft 234, respectively, and the driving chain is driven around the two driving sprockets. In other embodiments, the transmission member 260 may also adopt various transmission modes such as belt transmission, gear transmission or worm and gear transmission.
In a further embodiment, to avoid that the saw dust affects the environment of the apparatus, the underside of the base plate is provided with a dust collection box 111 having a rectangular parallelepiped shape. The middle part of the chip collecting bin 111 communicates with the space between the left and right risers 120 and 130. When the two cutting saw blades 310 saw cut the plate, the saw dust can drop into the dust collection box 111.
Further, in order to prevent the saw dust from flying out between the left and right standing plates 120 and 130, the upper and rear ends of the left and right standing plates 120 and 130 are provided with a dust cover 170. To avoid obstructing the adjustment of the distance between the left and right upright plates 120, 130, the dust cover 170 is a telescopic organ cover. The left and right ends of the chip blocking cover 170 are fixedly connected with the left vertical plate 120 and the right vertical plate 130, respectively.
In the description of the present specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made herein by one having ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the following claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (11)
1. Bilateral clear limit drilling equipment of panel, its characterized in that: comprising the following steps: a base frame body (100), a conveying device (200), two edge trimming saw devices (300) and two drilling devices (400) which are arranged on the base frame body (100);
the conveying device (200) comprises a conveying wheel mechanism (210), wherein the conveying wheel mechanism (210) is provided with a processing conveying path which extends in an arc shape around the left-right direction, and the processing conveying path is provided with a discharging end and a feeding end which are arranged up and down;
the two edge trimming saw devices (300) and the two drilling devices (400) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the machining conveying path in pairs, and the edge trimming saw devices (300) and the drilling devices (400) are respectively used for sawing and drilling the left end and the right end of a material on the machining conveying path.
2. The board double-sided edging drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying wheel mechanism (210) comprises a conveying wheel body (211) and a material blocking component (212), the conveying wheel body (211) is provided with a middle shaft (2111) extending leftwards and rightwards, a plurality of belt grooves (2114) are circumferentially distributed on the outer edge of the conveying wheel body (211) around the middle shaft (2111), and the material blocking component (212) is provided with a material blocking part which is arranged on the outer periphery of the conveying wheel body (211) and extends along the machining conveying path.
3. The board double-sided edging drilling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the conveying wheel body (211) comprises two conveying wheel discs (2112) which are oppositely arranged left and right, the two conveying wheel discs (2112) are fixedly connected with the middle shaft (2111), and the material carrying groove (2114) is formed in the outer edge of the conveying wheel disc (2112).
4. A board double sided edging drilling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the belt groove (2114) is provided with a bottom plate (2115), and the bottom plate (2115) is elastically connected with the conveying wheel disc (2112) along the radial direction of the center shaft (2111).
5. A board double sided edging drilling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the material blocking component (212) comprises a material blocking roller shaft (2121) and a material blocking belt (2122), the material blocking belt (2122) is wound on the material blocking roller shaft (2121), and the material blocking belt (2122) is arranged between the two conveying wheel discs (2112) and forms a material blocking part.
6. The board double-sided edging drilling device of claim 5, wherein: the material blocking component (212) further comprises a tensioning swing frame (2123), the tensioning swing frame (2123) is provided with a counterweight end, a hinge portion and a tensioning end, the hinge portion is rotationally connected with the base frame body (100), the tensioning end is provided with a tensioning roller shaft (2124), the counterweight end is provided with a balancing weight (2125), and the material blocking belt (2122) is wound on the tensioning roller shaft (2124).
7. The board double-sided edging drilling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the conveying device (200) further comprises a discharging conveying mechanism (240), the upstream end of the discharging conveying mechanism (240) is connected with the discharging end, the upstream end of the discharging conveying mechanism (240) is provided with a receiving bracket which is oppositely arranged left and right, and the two receiving brackets are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the conveying wheel body (211).
8. The board double-sided edging drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying device (200) further comprises a feeding conveying mechanism (230), the feeding conveying mechanism (230) is provided with a feeding conveying surface for supporting and conveying materials, the downstream end of the feeding conveying surface is connected with the feeding end, and a plurality of material arranging pieces (232) are arranged on the upper side of the feeding conveying surface.
9. The board double-sided edging drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base frame body (100) comprises a base (110), a left vertical plate (120) and a right vertical plate (130) which are oppositely arranged on the upper side of the base (110), a conveying wheel mechanism (210) is arranged between the left vertical plate (120) and the right vertical plate (130), and two edge trimming saw devices (300) and two drilling devices (400) are respectively connected with the left vertical plate (120) and the right vertical plate (130).
10. The board double-sided edging drilling apparatus of claim 9, wherein: at least one of the left vertical plate (120) and the right vertical plate (130) is connected with the base (110) in an adjustable mode along the left-right direction.
11. The board double-sided edging drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the edge trimming saw device (300) comprises a cutting saw blade (310) and a cutting driving unit (320) for driving the cutting saw blade (310) to rotate; the drilling device (400) comprises a drilling member (410) and a drilling driving member (420), the drilling member (410) is provided with drill bits (411) extending leftwards and rightwards, the drill bits (411) of the two drilling devices (400) are arranged opposite to each other, and the drilling driving member (420) is used for driving the drilling member (410) to move leftwards and rightwards.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410165474.5A CN117697447A (en) | 2024-02-05 | 2024-02-05 | Bilateral clear limit drilling equipment of panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410165474.5A CN117697447A (en) | 2024-02-05 | 2024-02-05 | Bilateral clear limit drilling equipment of panel |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN117697447A true CN117697447A (en) | 2024-03-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202410165474.5A Pending CN117697447A (en) | 2024-02-05 | 2024-02-05 | Bilateral clear limit drilling equipment of panel |
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| CN (1) | CN117697447A (en) |
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