CN117691509A - Full-automatic peeling device for new energy copper-aluminum bars - Google Patents
Full-automatic peeling device for new energy copper-aluminum bars Download PDFInfo
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- CN117691509A CN117691509A CN202311505088.8A CN202311505088A CN117691509A CN 117691509 A CN117691509 A CN 117691509A CN 202311505088 A CN202311505088 A CN 202311505088A CN 117691509 A CN117691509 A CN 117691509A
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- JRBRVDCKNXZZGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;copper Chemical compound [AlH3].[Cu] JRBRVDCKNXZZGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 247
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010040844 Skin exfoliation Diseases 0.000 description 91
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of new energy conductor peeling, in particular to a new energy copper-aluminum bar full-automatic peeling device which is used for peeling a new energy conductor and comprises a conveying component, a circular cutting component, a softening component and a peeling component, wherein the circular cutting component comprises a circular cutting bracket, an upper cutting element and a lower cutting element which are arranged on the circular cutting bracket, and a cutting guide element used for connecting the upper cutting element with the lower cutting element; the softening component is used for heating and softening the insulating coating at the cut-out position; the peeling assembly comprises a peeling support, an upper deep cutting element, a lower deep cutting element and a peeling drawing assembly, wherein the upper deep cutting element and the lower deep cutting element are arranged on the peeling support, and the upper deep cutting element and the lower deep cutting element are arranged oppositely and are provided with deep cutting edges. The invention solves the problem of high difficulty in peeling the insulating coating in the prior art, and can ensure that the insulating coating is accurately and stably pulled out under the actions of secondary cutting and clamping pulling out.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of new energy conductor peeling, in particular to a new energy copper-aluminum bar full-automatic peeling device.
Background
The conductor is a carrier for energy transmission and comprises wires and cables, copper bars, aluminum bar conductors and the like. The copper bars are also called copper bus bars or through bus bars and are made of copper materials and insulating layers, and the aluminum bars are also called aluminum bus bars or through bus bars and are made of aluminum materials and insulating layers. The soft conductive material has soft texture and good conductive performance, so that the soft conductive material is widely applied to soft connection of a new energy automobile battery, and plays roles in current transmission and electrical equipment connection in a circuit.
In the production and processing of copper aluminum bars, an insulating layer is often coated on the outer surface of the copper aluminum bars in an extrusion molding mode according to production requirements, the copper aluminum bars are cut into specified lengths after extrusion molding, and insulation coatings at two ends are peeled to expose an inner core. Most of the existing peeling processes need to be manually operated, so that the manual peeling efficiency is low, and the difficulty is high.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem, the invention solves the problem of high difficulty in stripping the insulating coating in the prior art, and can ensure the accurate and stable stripping of the insulating coating under the actions of secondary cutting and clamping and stripping.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the full-automatic peeling device for the new energy copper-aluminum bars comprises a conveying assembly, a circular cutting assembly, a softening assembly and a peeling assembly, wherein the conveying assembly is provided with a conveying belt, a plurality of clamping jigs for clamping the copper-aluminum bars are arranged on the conveying belt, and one ends of the clamping jigs are fixedly connected to the conveying belt and are circularly transmitted along the conveying belt; the ring cutting assembly comprises a ring cutting bracket, an upper cutting element and a lower cutting element which are arranged on the ring cutting bracket, and a cutting guide element for connecting the upper cutting element and the lower cutting element; the upper cutting element comprises an upper driving module and an upper cutter connected with the upper driving module, and the upper cutter is slidably connected with the cutting guide element; the lower cutting element comprises a lower driving module and a lower cutter connected with the lower driving module, and the lower cutter is slidably connected with the cutting guide element; the upper cutter and the lower cutter are arranged oppositely to form a circular cutting edge, and the circular cutting edge is used for cutting a notch on the insulating outer quilt of the copper-aluminum bar; the softening component is used for heating and softening the insulating coating at the cut-out position; the peeling assembly comprises a peeling bracket, an upper deep cutting element, a lower deep cutting element and a peeling pull-out assembly, wherein the upper deep cutting element and the lower deep cutting element are arranged opposite to each other and are provided with deep cutting edges, the deep cutting edges are used for deep cutting at the cut positions of the insulating outer coverings, and the peeling pull-out assembly comprises a peeling sliding block, a peeling driving module connected with the peeling sliding block and a peeling clamping jaw arranged on the peeling driving module and close to the deep cutting edges; the peeling clamping jaw is used for clamping the cut insulating coating and sliding along with the peeling sliding block under the action of the peeling driving module, and the insulating coating is pulled out of the copper-aluminum bar.
The conveying assembly comprises a conveying support, a conveying roller arranged on the conveying support and a driving motor arranged on the conveying support and in driving connection with the conveying roller, wherein the conveying belt is in transmission connection with the conveying roller, and the driving motor is used for driving the conveying roller to drive the conveying belt to transmit.
In a further improvement of the above scheme, the conveying support comprises an outer baffle and an inner baffle, and the upper surface of the conveying belt is higher than the upper surfaces of the outer baffle and the inner baffle.
The clamping jig comprises a jig bottom plate, a fixed clamping plate and a movable clamping plate, wherein the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate are fixedly arranged on the surface of the jig bottom plate, a clamping groove is formed between the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate, the movable clamping plate is connected with an adjusting handle and an adjusting plate, and one end of the adjusting handle penetrates through the adjusting plate to be connected with the movable clamping plate and is used for adjusting the distance between the movable clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate.
The technical scheme is further improved in that a limiting pressing table is arranged at the bottom of the clamping groove and used for pressing and limiting the copper-aluminum bars.
The technical scheme is further improved that the circular cutting support is an inverted L-shaped structural member, the bottom of the circular cutting support is connected with a supporting bottom plate, a cutting movable position is formed between the bottom plate and the circular cutting support, and the cutting guide element is arranged on the cutting movable position.
The cutting guide element comprises a guide rod arranged at a cutting movable position and a limiting piece fixedly arranged on the guide rod, wherein the upper cutter and the lower cutter are slidably arranged on the guide rod, and the limiting piece is used for limiting the upper cutter and the lower cutter.
The technical scheme is further improved in that the upper driving module and the lower driving module are both air cylinders or hydraulic cylinders, and the upper driving module is used for driving the upper cutter to relatively move along the guide rod towards the lower cutter; the lower driving module is used for driving the lower cutter to move relatively along the guide rod towards the upper cutter.
The scheme is further improved in that the upper cutter and the lower cutter are both formed by processing a DC53 material and are subjected to quenching treatment until the hardness is 58-60 HRC.
The technical scheme is further improved that the annular cutter opening comprises an upper cutter edge arranged on the upper cutter and a lower cutter edge arranged on the lower cutter edge, lateral cutter edges are arranged on two sides of the upper cutter edge, lateral cutting grooves are formed in the lower cutter edge corresponding to the lateral cutter edges, and the lateral cutter edges are used for being matched with the lateral cutting grooves so as to cut off the outer side face of the insulating outer cover of the copper-aluminum bar.
The further improvement to above-mentioned scheme is, soften the subassembly and include softening the tuber pipe and connect in the soft fan housing that softens the tuber pipe, soften the fan housing towards the one end that copper aluminium row insulation was covered, be provided with heating element in the soft fan housing, it is used for towards softening the fan housing wind-guiding to soften the tuber pipe and produce hot-blast under heating element's effect, in order to heat the insulation and soften.
The scheme is further improved in that the softening assemblies are provided with two groups, and the two groups of softening assemblies correspond to the upper side and the lower side of the insulating coating respectively.
The peeling bracket comprises a peeling bottom plate and a supporting plate arranged on the peeling bottom plate, wherein the upper deep cutting element comprises an upper deep cutting driving module and an upper deep cutting tool connected with the upper deep cutting driving module, and the lower deep cutting element comprises a lower deep cutting driving module and a lower deep cutting tool connected with the lower deep cutting driving module; the upper deep cutting knife and the lower deep cutting knife are matched to form a deep cutting edge.
The technical scheme is further improved in that the deep cutting edge comprises an upper cutting edge and a lower cutting edge, and the upper cutting edge and the lower cutting edge are respectively used for cutting notches on the upper side and the lower side of the copper-aluminum bar insulating coating.
According to the scheme, the copper-aluminum bar insulating cover is characterized in that outer side edges are arranged on two sides of the upper edge, outer side cutter grooves are formed on two sides of the lower edge, and the outer side edges are used for being matched with the outer side edges to cut gaps on the left side and the right side of the copper-aluminum bar insulating cover.
According to the scheme, the peeling sliding block is connected with the clamping sliding block, the clamping sliding block is connected with the clamping driving module, and the clamping driving module is used for driving the peeling clamping jaw to clamp the insulating coating and pull the insulating coating from the copper-aluminum bar under the action of the peeling driving module.
According to the scheme, the peeling clamping jaw is provided with the clamping step, the clamping step is provided with the clamping knife edge, and the clamping knife edge is used for clamping a notch cut by the deep cutting knife edge.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
compared with the existing new energy copper-aluminum bar peeling processing, the copper-aluminum bar peeling processing device adopts the conveying assembly to convey the copper-aluminum bar, clamps and conveys the copper-aluminum bar through the clamping fixture on the conveying belt, and can circularly convey the copper-aluminum bar through the clamping fixture, and blanking processing is performed after processing is completed; when the annular cutting assembly passes through, the upper cutting element and the lower cutting element are matched, so that the annular cutting edge formed by the involution of the upper cutting knife and the lower cutting knife is used for cutting an edge for peeling the insulating outer cover of the copper-aluminum bar, and the subsequent peeling treatment is convenient. The insulating coating of the copper-aluminum bars is peeled through the peeling assembly. In the peeling process, the conveying assembly positions the copper aluminum bars clamped by the clamping jig, the insulating coating subjected to primary cutting is subjected to secondary cutting under the action of the deep cutting edge after positioning, one end of the insulating coating subjected to primary cutting is clamped by the peeling clamping jaw after cutting is finished, and the insulating coating subjected to cutting is pulled out of the copper aluminum bars under the action of the peeling driving module driving peeling sliding blocks by the clamping lake. The problem of current high difficulty to peeling copper aluminium bar front end is solved, automatic transport has been adopted to automatic cutting mode cuts the edge of a knife, so that follow-up skinning. In the cutting process, the cutting guide element is arranged, and the cutting guide element is used for guiding when the upper cutter and the lower cutter cut, so that the cutting precision and stability are ensured. The problem of current to insulating outer quilt skinning degree of difficulty high is solved, through under the effect that secondary cutting and centre gripping were extracted, can guarantee to be extracted with insulating outer quilt accuracy and stability, use manpower and materials sparingly, improvement production efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a novel energy copper-aluminum bar full-automatic peeling device;
fig. 2 is a perspective view of another view angle of the full-automatic peeling device for the new energy copper-aluminum bar in fig. 1;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a clamping jig and a softening assembly of the full-automatic peeling device for the new energy copper-aluminum bars in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a circular cutting assembly of the full-automatic peeling device for the new energy copper-aluminum bars in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of a circular cutting assembly of the full-automatic peeling device for the new energy copper-aluminum bars in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of a stripping assembly of the full-automatic new energy copper-aluminum bar stripping device of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic front view of a peeling assembly of the full-automatic peeling device for the new energy copper-aluminum bar in FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is a schematic front view of the dehider assembly of FIG. 5 with the upper and lower cutters hidden;
fig. 9 is a schematic front view of a peeling and pulling assembly of the full-automatic peeling device for the new energy copper-aluminum bar in fig. 1.
Reference numerals illustrate: a conveying assembly 1, a conveying belt 11, a conveying bracket 12, an outer baffle 121, an inner baffle 122, a conveying roller 13 and a driving motor 14;
the circular cutting assembly 2, the circular cutting bracket 21, the supporting base plate 211, the upper cutting element 22, the upper driving module 221, the upper cutter 222, the lower cutting element 23, the lower driving module 231, the lower cutter 232, the cutting guide element 24, the guide rod 241, the limiting piece 242, the circular cutter opening 25, the upper cutter edge 251, the lower cutter edge 252, the lateral cutter edge 253 and the lateral cutting groove 254;
a softening assembly 3, a softening air duct 31, a softening hood 32, and a heating element 321;
peeling assembly 4, peeling bracket 41, peeling base 411, support plate 412, upper deep cutting element 42, upper deep cutting drive module 421, upper deep cutting tool 422, lower deep cutting element 43, lower deep cutting drive module 431, lower deep cutting tool 432, peeling pull out assembly 44, peeling slider 441, peeling drive module 442, peeling jaw 443, clamping step 4431, clamping knife 4432, clamping slider 444, clamping drive module 445, deep cutting knife 45, upper knife 451, lower knife 452, outer knife 453, outer knife slot 454;
clamping jig 5, jig bottom plate 51, fixed splint 52, movable splint 53, adjusting handle 531, adjusting plate 532, clamping groove 54, and limit pressing table 541.
Detailed Description
In order that the invention may be readily understood, a more complete description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, in one embodiment of the present invention, a full-automatic new energy copper-aluminum bar peeling device is related to new energy conductor peeling, and the full-automatic new energy copper-aluminum bar peeling device comprises a conveying component 1, a circular cutting component 2, a softening component 3 and a peeling component 4, wherein the conveying component 1 is provided with a conveying belt 11, the conveying belt 11 is provided with a plurality of clamping jigs 5 for clamping copper-aluminum bars, and one end of each clamping jig 5 is fixedly connected to the conveying belt 11 and circularly transmits along with the conveying belt 11; the ring cutting assembly 2 comprises a ring cutting support 21, an upper cutting element 22 and a lower cutting element 23 mounted on the ring cutting support 21, and a cutting guide element 24 for connecting the upper cutting element 22 with the lower cutting element 23; the upper cutting member 22 includes an upper driving module 221 and an upper cutter 222 connected to the upper driving module 221, and the upper cutter 222 is slidably connected to the cutting guide member 24; the lower cutting member 23 includes a lower driving module 231 and a lower cutter 232 connected to the lower driving module 231, and the lower cutter 232 is slidably connected to the cutting guide member 24; the upper cutter 222 and the lower cutter 232 are arranged opposite to each other and form a circular cutting edge 25, and the circular cutting edge 25 is used for cutting a notch on the insulating outer coating of the copper-aluminum bar; the softening component 3 is used for heating and softening the insulating coating at the cut-out position; the peeling assembly 4 comprises a peeling bracket 41, an upper deep cutting element 42 and a lower deep cutting element 43 which are arranged on the peeling bracket 41, and a peeling pull-out assembly 44, wherein the upper deep cutting element 42 is opposite to the lower deep cutting element 43 and is provided with a deep cutting edge 45, the deep cutting edge 45 is used for deep cutting at an insulated external incision position, and the peeling pull-out assembly 44 comprises a peeling sliding block 441, a peeling driving module 442 connected with the peeling sliding block 441 and a peeling clamping jaw 443 which is arranged on the peeling driving module 442 and is close to the deep cutting edge 45; the peeling claw 443 is used for clamping the cut insulation coating and sliding along with the peeling slider 441 under the action of the peeling driving module 442 to pull out the insulation coating from the copper-aluminum bar. In the embodiment, the conveying assembly 1 is adopted to convey the copper-aluminum bars, the copper-aluminum bars are clamped and conveyed by the clamping jigs 5 on the conveying belt 11, and the copper-aluminum bars can be circularly conveyed by the clamping jigs 5, so that the blanking treatment is finished after the processing; when the annular cutting assembly 2 passes through, the upper cutting element 22 and the lower cutting element 23 are matched, so that the annular cutting edge 25 formed by the upper cutting element 222 and the lower cutting element 232 in a involution manner is used for cutting an edge for peeling the insulating outer cover of the copper-aluminum bar, and the subsequent peeling treatment is convenient. The insulating coating of the copper-aluminum bars is peeled by the peeling assembly 4. In the peeling process, the conveying assembly 1 positions the copper-aluminum layer clamped by the clamping fixture 5, the insulating layer subjected to primary cutting is subjected to secondary cutting by the action of the deep cutting edge 45 after positioning, one end of the insulating layer subjected to primary cutting is clamped by the peeling clamping jaw 443 after cutting is finished, and the insulating layer subjected to primary cutting is pulled out of the copper-aluminum layer under the action of the peeling driving module 442 driving the peeling sliding block 441. The problem of current high difficulty to peeling copper aluminium bar front end is solved, automatic transport has been adopted to automatic cutting mode cuts the edge of a knife, so that follow-up skinning. During the cutting process, there is a cutting guide member 24, and the cutting guide member 24 is used for guiding when the upper cutter 222 and the lower cutter 232 cut, thereby ensuring cutting accuracy and stability. The problem of current to insulating outer quilt skinning degree of difficulty high is solved, through under the effect that secondary cutting and centre gripping were extracted, can guarantee to be extracted with insulating outer quilt accuracy and stability, use manpower and materials sparingly, improvement production efficiency.
The conveying assembly 1 comprises a conveying bracket 12, a conveying roller 13 arranged on the conveying bracket 12 and a driving motor 14 arranged on the conveying bracket 12 and in driving connection with the conveying roller 13, wherein the conveying belt 11 is in conveying connection with the conveying roller 13, and the driving motor 14 is used for driving the conveying roller 13 to drive the conveying belt 11 to convey; in this embodiment, by adopting motor driving, particularly a servo motor, high-precision alignment and control can be realized according to the substantial requirement, so that the precision is high in the cutting process, and alignment is also convenient.
The conveying bracket 12 comprises an outer baffle 121 and an inner baffle 122, and the upper surface of the conveying belt 11 is higher than the upper surfaces of the outer baffle 121 and the inner baffle 122; the two side surfaces of the conveyor belt 11 are limited through the action of the outer side baffle plate 121 and the inner side plate, so that the accuracy and the stability in the conveying process are ensured.
Referring to fig. 3, the clamping jig 5 includes a jig bottom plate 51, a fixed clamping plate 52 and a movable clamping plate 53 fixedly mounted on the surface of the jig bottom plate 51, a clamping groove 54 is formed between the fixed clamping plate 52 and the movable clamping plate 53, the movable clamping plate 53 is connected with an adjusting handle 531 and an adjusting plate 532, and one end of the adjusting handle 531 passes through the adjusting plate 532 to be connected with the movable clamping plate 53 and is used for adjusting the interval between the movable clamping plate 53 and the fixed clamping plate 52; in this embodiment, when assembling or taking out the copper aluminum bar, the adjustment of the handle 531 is performed, so that the cutting alignment is facilitated.
The bottom of the clamping groove 54 is provided with a limiting pressing table 541, and the limiting pressing table 541 is used for compressing and limiting the copper-aluminum bars; and the stability of the copper-aluminum bars is ensured in the cutting and peeling processes.
Referring to fig. 4, the circular cutting support 21 is an inverted L-shaped structural member, the bottom of the circular cutting support 21 is connected with a supporting bottom plate 211, a cutting movable position is formed between the bottom plate and the circular cutting support 21, and the cutting guide element 24 is arranged on the cutting movable position; specifically, the cutting guide element 24 includes a guide rod 241 mounted at the cutting active position and a limiting piece 242 fixedly mounted on the guide rod 241, where the upper cutter 222 and the lower cutter 232 are slidably mounted on the guide rod 241, and the limiting piece 242 is used for limiting the upper cutter 222 and the lower cutter 232; the guide rod 241 is used for guiding transmission, the limiting piece 242 is used for limiting during cutting, the adjustment can be carried out adaptively according to the size of the copper-aluminum bars, and the limiting piece 242 can be particularly provided with limiting screws for limiting.
The upper driving module 221 and the lower driving module 231 are cylinders or hydraulic cylinders, and the upper driving module 221 is used for driving the upper cutter 222 to relatively move along the guide rod 241 towards the lower cutter 232; the lower driving module 231 is used for driving the lower cutter 232 to relatively move along the guide rod 241 toward the upper cutter 222.
The upper cutter 222 and the lower cutter 232 are both formed by processing DC53 materials and are subjected to quenching treatment until the hardness is 58 HRC-60 HRC; in the embodiment, DC53 is adopted and is subjected to quenching treatment, so that the rigidity and rigidity of the structure are greatly improved, and the cutter is suitable for cutting the insulating coating and has good durability.
Referring to fig. 5, the circular cutting edge 25 includes an upper edge 251 disposed on the upper cutter 222 and a lower edge 252 disposed on the lower cutter 232, lateral edges 253 are disposed on two sides of the upper edge 251, lateral slots 254 are disposed on the lower edge 252 corresponding to the lateral edges 253, and the lateral edges 253 are used for matching with the lateral slots 254 to cut off the outer side surface of the insulation coating of the copper-aluminum bar; in this embodiment, the lateral edge 253 and the lateral slot 254 are designed in an oblique manner, and a slow falling cutting is realized in the process of closing, so that the side surface of the insulating coating is cut for subsequent peeling.
Referring to fig. 3, the softening assembly 3 includes a softening wind pipe 31 and a softening wind cover 32 connected to the softening wind pipe 31, wherein the softening wind cover 32 faces one end of the copper-aluminum bar insulation coating, a heating element 321 is arranged in the softening wind cover 32, the softening wind pipe 31 is used for guiding wind towards the softening wind cover 32, and hot wind is generated under the action of the heating element 321 so as to heat and soften the insulation coating; the peeling treatment is performed after the heating and softening, so that the peeling process is smoother and the efficiency is higher.
The softening assembly 3 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of softening assemblies 3 correspond to the upper side and the lower side of the insulating coating respectively, in this embodiment, two groups of softening assemblies which are arranged in a butt-inserting way are adopted, so that the insulating coating is softened more uniformly.
Referring to fig. 6 to 8, the peeling bracket 41 includes a peeling bottom plate 411 and a supporting plate 412 mounted on the peeling bottom plate 411, the upper deep cutting element 42 includes an upper deep cutting driving module 421 and an upper deep cutting tool 422 connected to the upper deep cutting driving module 421, and the lower deep cutting element 43 includes a lower deep cutting driving module 431 and a lower deep cutting tool 432 connected to the lower deep cutting driving module 431; the upper deep cutting knife and the lower deep cutting knife are matched to form a deep cutting edge 45; specifically, the deep cutting edge 45 comprises an upper cutting edge 451 and a lower cutting edge 452, wherein the upper cutting edge 451 and the lower cutting edge 452 are respectively used for cutting gaps on the upper side and the lower side of the insulating coating of the copper-aluminum bar; outer side knife edges 453 are arranged on two sides of the upper knife edge 451, outer side knife grooves 454 are arranged on two sides of the lower knife edge 452, and the outer side knife edges 453 are used for being matched with the outer side knife grooves 454 to cut gaps on the left side and the right side of the insulating outer coating of the copper-aluminum bars; notches are cut on the upper surface, the lower surface and the action two sides of the insulating coating, and particularly, the insulating coating is further cut on the original knife edge, so that the insulating coating is more stable in pulling out and peeling, and the peeling effect is better.
Referring to fig. 9, a peeling slider 441 is connected to a clamping slider 444, the clamping slider 444 is connected to a clamping driving module 445, and the clamping driving module 445 is used for driving the peeling clamping jaw 443 to clamp the insulation coating and pull out the insulation coating from the copper-aluminum bar under the action of the peeling driving module 442; the clamping sliding block 444 is driven by the clamping driving module 445 to enable the stripping clamping jaw 443 to clamp the insulation coating and pull out the insulation coating under the action of the stripping driving module 442, so that the clamping force on the insulation coating is enhanced, and the insulation coating is more stable in the pulling-out process.
The peeling clamping jaw 443 is provided with a clamping step 4431, the clamping step 4431 is provided with a clamping knife edge 4432, the clamping knife edge 4432 is used for clamping a notch cut by the deep cutting knife edge 45, in the embodiment, the clamping step 4431 is provided for positioning and clamping the pulled notch in the pulling process, so that the jacking effect is achieved in the pulling process, and the stability of the peeling process is further improved.
The foregoing examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the invention, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A full-automatic peeling device of new forms of energy copper aluminium bar for new forms of energy conductor is peeled, its characterized in that: comprising
The conveying assembly is provided with a conveying belt, a plurality of clamping jigs used for clamping the copper aluminum bars are arranged on the conveying belt, and one end of each clamping jig is fixedly connected to the conveying belt and circularly transmitted along with the conveying belt;
a ring cutting assembly including a ring cutting bracket, upper and lower cutting elements mounted on the ring cutting bracket, and a cutting guide element for connecting the upper and lower cutting elements; the upper cutting element comprises an upper driving module and an upper cutter connected with the upper driving module, and the upper cutter is slidably connected with the cutting guide element; the lower cutting element comprises a lower driving module and a lower cutter connected with the lower driving module, and the lower cutter is slidably connected with the cutting guide element; the upper cutter and the lower cutter are arranged oppositely to form a circular cutting edge, and the circular cutting edge is used for cutting a notch on the insulating outer quilt of the copper-aluminum bar; the cutting guide element comprises a guide rod arranged at a cutting movable position and a limiting piece fixedly arranged on the guide rod, the upper cutter and the lower cutter are both slidably arranged on the guide rod, and the limiting piece is used for limiting the upper cutter and the lower cutter;
a softening assembly for heat-softening the insulation coating at the cut-out; and
the peeling assembly comprises a peeling bracket, an upper deep cutting element, a lower deep cutting element and a peeling pull assembly, wherein the upper deep cutting element and the lower deep cutting element are arranged on the peeling bracket, the upper deep cutting element and the lower deep cutting element are oppositely provided with deep cutting edges, the deep cutting edges are used for deep cutting at the incision positions of the insulating outer covers, and the peeling pull assembly comprises a peeling sliding block, a peeling driving module connected with the peeling sliding block and a peeling clamping jaw arranged on the peeling driving module and close to the deep cutting edges; the peeling clamping jaw is used for clamping the cut insulating coating and sliding along with the peeling sliding block under the action of the peeling driving module, and the insulating coating is pulled out of the copper-aluminum bar.
2. The full-automatic peeling device for the new energy copper aluminum bars according to claim 1, wherein the full-automatic peeling device is characterized in that: the conveying assembly comprises a conveying bracket, a conveying roller arranged on the conveying bracket and a driving motor arranged on the conveying bracket and in driving connection with the conveying roller, the conveying belt is in transmission connection with the conveying roller, and the driving motor is used for driving the conveying roller to drive the conveying belt to transmit;
the conveying support comprises an outer baffle and an inner baffle, and the upper surface of the conveying belt is higher than the upper surfaces of the outer baffle and the inner baffle.
3. The full-automatic peeling device for the new energy copper aluminum bars according to claim 1, wherein the full-automatic peeling device is characterized in that: the clamping jig comprises a jig bottom plate, a fixed clamping plate and a movable clamping plate, wherein the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate are fixedly arranged on the surface of the jig bottom plate, a clamping groove is formed between the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate, the movable clamping plate is connected with an adjusting handle and an adjusting plate, and one end of the adjusting handle penetrates through the adjusting plate to be connected with the movable clamping plate and is used for adjusting the distance between the movable clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate;
the bottom of the clamping groove is provided with a limiting pressing table, and the limiting pressing table is used for compressing and limiting the copper-aluminum bars.
4. The full-automatic peeling device for the new energy copper aluminum bars according to claim 1, wherein the full-automatic peeling device is characterized in that: the circular cutting support is an inverted L-shaped structural member, the bottom of the circular cutting support is connected with a supporting bottom plate, a cutting movable position is formed between the bottom plate and the circular cutting support, and the cutting guide element is arranged on the cutting movable position.
5. The full-automatic peeling device for the new energy copper aluminum bars according to claim 4, wherein the full-automatic peeling device is characterized in that: the upper driving module and the lower driving module are both air cylinders or hydraulic cylinders, and the upper driving module is used for driving the upper cutter to move relatively along the guide rod towards the lower cutter; the lower driving module is used for driving the lower cutter to move relatively along the guide rod towards the upper cutter.
6. The full-automatic peeling device for the new energy copper aluminum bar according to claim 5, wherein the full-automatic peeling device is characterized in that: the upper cutter and the lower cutter are formed by processing DC53 materials and are subjected to quenching treatment until the hardness is 58-60 HRC.
7. The full-automatic peeling device for the new energy copper aluminum bar according to claim 6, wherein the full-automatic peeling device is characterized in that: the cutting edge cutting device comprises a cutting edge cutting device and is characterized in that the cutting edge cutting device comprises an upper cutting edge and a lower cutting edge, wherein the upper cutting edge is arranged on the upper cutting edge, the lower cutting edge is arranged on two sides of the upper cutting edge, a lateral cutting groove is formed in the lower cutting edge, corresponding to the lateral cutting edge, the lateral cutting edge is used for being matched with the lateral cutting groove, and the outer side face of the insulating outer cover of the copper-aluminum bar is cut off.
8. The full-automatic peeling device for the new energy copper aluminum bars according to claim 1, wherein the full-automatic peeling device is characterized in that: the softening assembly comprises a softening air pipe and a softening air cover connected with the softening air pipe, wherein the softening air cover faces one end of the copper-aluminum bar insulation coating, a heating element is arranged in the softening air cover, and the softening air pipe is used for guiding air towards the softening air cover and generating hot air under the action of the heating element so as to heat and soften the insulation coating;
the softening components are provided with two groups, and the two groups of softening components correspond to the upper side and the lower side of the insulating coating respectively.
9. The full-automatic peeling device for the new energy copper aluminum bars according to claim 1, wherein the full-automatic peeling device is characterized in that: the peeling bracket comprises a peeling bottom plate and a supporting plate arranged on the peeling bottom plate, the upper deep cutting element comprises an upper deep cutting driving module and an upper deep cutting tool connected with the upper deep cutting driving module, and the lower deep cutting element comprises a lower deep cutting driving module and a lower deep cutting tool connected with the lower deep cutting driving module; the upper deep cutting knife and the lower deep cutting knife are matched to form a deep cutting edge;
the deep cutting edge comprises an upper cutting edge and a lower cutting edge, and the upper cutting edge and the lower cutting edge are respectively used for cutting gaps on the upper side and the lower side of the insulating coating of the copper-aluminum bar;
the upper knife edge is provided with an outer knife edge on two sides, the lower knife edge is provided with an outer knife groove on two sides, and the outer knife edge is used for cutting gaps on the left side and the right side of the insulating outer cover of the copper-aluminum bar in a matched mode.
10. The full-automatic peeling device for the new energy copper aluminum bars according to claim 1, wherein the full-automatic peeling device is characterized in that: the peeling slide block is connected with a clamping slide block, the clamping slide block is connected with a clamping driving module, and the clamping driving module is used for driving the peeling clamping jaw to clamp the insulating coating and pull the insulating coating out of the copper-aluminum bar under the action of the peeling driving module;
the peeling clamping jaw is provided with a clamping step, a clamping knife edge is arranged on the clamping step, and the clamping knife edge is used for clamping a notch cut by the deep cutting knife edge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311505088.8A CN117691509A (en) | 2023-11-10 | 2023-11-10 | Full-automatic peeling device for new energy copper-aluminum bars |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311505088.8A CN117691509A (en) | 2023-11-10 | 2023-11-10 | Full-automatic peeling device for new energy copper-aluminum bars |
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| CN117691509A true CN117691509A (en) | 2024-03-12 |
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| CN202311505088.8A Pending CN117691509A (en) | 2023-11-10 | 2023-11-10 | Full-automatic peeling device for new energy copper-aluminum bars |
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| CN (1) | CN117691509A (en) |
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| JPH07123559A (en) * | 1993-10-18 | 1995-05-12 | Yazaki Corp | Striping method for coated wire |
| JP4375628B1 (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2009-12-02 | 大川三基株式会社 | Wire stripping device |
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