CN117678499A - Improved four-way joint with independent switch - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel cross of modified independent switch, its main points lie in, be close to in the big export (3) of the arbitrary big export (3) of the big export (3) of four respectively that are equipped with of the lateral channel of the below of its total water inlet (2) that contains valve body (1) set up on the cavity that can rotate on the coaxial atomizing impeller (9), back fluted disc (10), preceding fluted disc (11), medicine gas outlet (12) to connect the required atomizing operation in this way respectively, form a big export (3) of managing atomizing, and then form the novel cross of the modified independent switch that has the branch's work function that can have respectively to drip irrigation and spray and water and mist.

Description

Improved four-way joint with independent switch

Technical Field

The invention relates to a control method of irrigation water flow for environmental protection and landscaping, in particular to a high-performance dirt-proof swinging sprinkler and a water saving method, which relate to an electromagnetic flowmeter and a circuit of an energy-saving novel impeller suspension shaftless bracket for energy-saving agriculture and forestry irrigation, and also relate to a flow-adjustable dripper, a 360-degree nozzle, a joint capable of finely adjusting the size and the pitch of a threaded ring, and a collocation of the joint with an energy-saving sprinkling irrigation timer and a water separator with a multipurpose interface, and are mainly characterized by an improved novel four-way of independent switch.

Background

The desire to pursue environmental protection and landscaping is endless; there are also several patents relating to control methods of irrigation water flow, and also several patents relating to a garden sprinkler timing switch with two side control of the long axis, such as patent US7252113B2, and patent ZL200820120164.8, all using a garden sprinkler timing switch with two side control of the long axis. Although the mechanical timer has the characteristics of firm structure, high weather resistance, reliable use and excellent cost performance, the mechanical timer has the potential hidden trouble of long-term running wear resistance and stability because the two ends of the original double gear shafts are respectively sleeved in the 2 oblong holes of the mechanical timer frame, only one end is provided with auxiliary springs, and the other end is provided with no auxiliary springs and is lack of the necessary balance moment, so that the original double gear shafts and the meshed original main gear shafts can not be parallel during torsion and running. Furthermore, due to structural problems, the main control valve and the pilot valve are arranged on one side of the main channel, and the mechanical timer is arranged on the other side of the main channel, so that the mechanical timer is far away from the main control valve and the pilot valve which are directly controlled by the mechanical timer, and long stainless steel long rods are required to be pushed out remotely, which not only causes higher requirements on the precision of manufacturing tolerance fit, but also causes the possibility of occasional Euler instability of the compression rod in long-term use; the stainless steel long rod is exposed and penetrated in the main channel, and is easy to rust and adhere for a long time to block actions; in addition, the stainless steel long rod is communicated with the main channel, and the problems of sealing and long-term leakage are solved. Because the main control valve and the pilot valve are arranged on one side of the main channel, and the mechanical timer is arranged on the other side of the main channel, the main control valve, the pilot valve and the main channel which are far away are set to be motionless relative to the main body of the mechanical timer according to the conventional thought, and the main body of the mechanical timer is connected with the main body of the mechanical timer through a larger shell, so that the appearance of the timing switch of the garden sprinkler is larger; meanwhile, besides the thin shaft of the main gear shaft, the mechanical timer has to rotate and control by using a large rotating gradient ring and a plurality of parts, namely, the multipurpose parts enable certain aspects of the rotating gradient ring, such as a middle plastic square hole, to be subjected to lateral deflection moment so as to enable the surface of the gradient ring to be inclined, and influence the effect. In summary, the clock products can be further improved, and the inventor is expected to improve special kneading for certain devices manufactured by foreign manufacturers such as Switzerland and Israel factories as high-speed sensor manufacturers, and the invention is assisted to enable the products to be further arranged on a floor; however, even if the timer and the sprinkler are good, the interface is not good; in practice, some are pipe connectors, while others are unthreaded faucets, the method of adding a multipurpose connector has been used, and the method is still applicable to faucets and some connectors, but not applicable to many connectors; the reason is that a garden has a plurality of interfaces which are worn or corroded, the threads of the interfaces are slipped, are not connected or are not connected tightly, and are leaked, and the threads of the interfaces are almost mixed together; it is not easy to replace a large number of interfaces; even if the joint is replaced, a plurality of threads on the raw water pipe are also provided with sliding teeth, the replaced joint is worn or corroded, and the new joint also has a plurality of problems of upper tolerance, lower tolerance and out-of-tolerance, no connection or no connection with the sliding teeth; the problem that the operation of screwing a thread can be completed only by screwing a small half turn of a hand tool and screwing a plurality of small half turns of the hand tool is slow; whether for sprinkler timers and sprinkler splitters or otherwise, it is desirable to have a joint that allows for fine adjustment of the size and pitch of the threaded ring for wide and quick use. There are many patents for water-saving sprinkling and drip irrigation, such as CN103651053a and 012055360, each with thousands of years. The existing products are different and sufficient, and are not all perfect; the water is sprayed out as a water spray opening (55 a3 c) through the only small Fang Tongkong arranged on the nozzle cap by the matched parts, and the disadvantage is that the sprayed water range is narrow and the 360-degree omnibearing irrigation effect cannot be achieved. The spray head seat of the spray head cap of another spray head and the movable spray head ball are used as spray ports through a plurality of through holes on the periphery of a ring arranged on the spray head cap, so that the movable spray head ball is arranged at the center of the spray head for balancing and self-adjusting water, but the cone of which the cone tip faces downwards, namely faces towards the spray head ball is arranged at the center of the inner top of the spray head cap, so that the ball can freely move and be easily regulated, but the top of the cone is easy to prop against the movable spray head ball, and the water sprayed by the other spray head of the preliminarily improved product still has the defect that the sprayed water range is only half. The drip irrigation water outlet regulation and the water regulation irrigation according to the plant growth requirement and the high-efficiency water-saving irrigation for saving water resources are the great problems at home and abroad in the industry, and the water-saving method for improving the novel flow-adjustable dripper is particularly needed. How to prevent dirt of the sprinkler head is also a big and difficult problem, not only is a swing sprinkler with adjustable spraying angle needed in the market, but also an improved two-way valve capable of automatically adjusting water pressure is needed to solve the big and difficult problem that the pilot overflow of the water pressure is always out of order and is unreliable, and the improvement and innovation of the existing products are needed. The explored double-way valve capable of automatically adjusting water pressure is not a simple common double-way valve with a valve plate switch, is different from a conventional self-operated pressure adjusting valve with a director and a needle valve, and is a valve with a logarithmic spiral function curve, a logarithmic guide spiral core with an extrusion arrow section and a unidirectional damping curve, and can be used for drip irrigation and high-end. However, the improvement is continuous, and the improvement of the improved two-way valve capable of automatically adjusting the water pressure is as follows: the device is added to accurately and automatically adjust the water pressure, the unidirectional ball is improved to be a unidirectional logarithmic spiral cone core with the characteristics similar to the logarithmic spiral and equal to the pressure angle of the logarithmic spiral, so that the unidirectional damping valve is not easy to clamp due to the fact that a trace overflow damping removing loop is arranged on the top of the spiral cone core, filtering epidemic prevention measures are further improved, the right side of a convex of the logarithmic leading screw head and the straight side of the convex left side of the logarithmic leading screw head are respectively improved to be curved, the profile lines of the straight sides are similar to the logarithmic spiral, and the pressure angle of the logarithmic spiral is equal to the pressure angle of the logarithmic spiral, so that the improved logarithmic leading screw groove has further impeller action under the fluid pressure to provide power for micro rotation better. The innovation of human is continuous, the market needs a novel four-way valve with an independent switch, an original water gap is hoped to be divided into four outlets which can be independently switched, water outlet pulsation and peristaltic movement are hoped to be realized, the spraying pressure is enabled to be high and low one by one in a one-to-one extrusion mode, so that water spray changes and water is saved, and the novel four-way valve with the independent switch with the peristaltic water outlet function is developed. The exploration and innovation of human beings is endless, and the market needs a novel four-way joint with an improved independent switch capable of spraying ultra-fine mist outlet.

Disclosure of Invention

The innovative scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:

in the market, not only is a swing sprinkler with adjustable spraying angle needed, but also an improved and innovative two-way valve capable of automatically adjusting water pressure is needed to solve the problem that pilot overflow of the water pressure adjustment is always unreliable. There is a need for improvements and innovations in existing products. The invention relates to a novel four-way valve with an independent switch, which meets the market demands, hopefully can divide an original water gap into four outlets which can be independently switched, and hopefully can save water, ensure that water can be pulsed and peristaltic, and can be suddenly released at one time and gradually released at another time, so that spray pressure is high and low at one time, water spray change and water saving can be realized, and the novel four-way valve with the independent switch with the peristaltic water outlet function can be developed. The exploration and innovation of human beings is endless, and the market needs a novel four-way valve with an improved independent switch capable of spraying ultra-fine mist outlet so as to save water with high quality.

The novel four-way valve comprises a valve body (1), a total water inlet (2), four large outlets (3) respectively, four transverse arranged rotary valve cores (4) with a turning handle (4 d) and a switch inlet (4 f) and a small outlet (4 a) respectively, wherein the valve body (1) is slightly inverted T-shaped, the total water inlet (2) is arranged in the center of the upper part of the valve body (1), and two large outlets of the four large outlets (3) respectively are respectively arranged below left and right transverse channels of a valve cavity below the total water inlet (2) so as to be connected with four different spraying operations respectively; the two rotary valve cores of the rotary valve core (4) with a switch inlet (4 f) and a small switch outlet (4 a) which are respectively provided with four transversely arranged rotary handles (4 d) are respectively arranged in the left and right transverse channels of the valve cavity below the total water inlet (2), the two rotary valve cores are characterized in that a creep pipe (8) from one part of the water flow cross section area of the total water inlet (2) to the other part of the water flow cross section area of one switch inlet (4 f) of the rotary valve core at the left side is arranged in the valve cavity below the total water inlet (2), a triple creep wheel (7) is further arranged in the valve cavity below the total water inlet (2) so as to drive the creep pipe (8), the triple creep wheel (7) is approximately uniformly distributed on a rotary shaft driven by a toothed impeller (6) with a gear, the impeller of the toothed impeller (6) is rotated by the total water inlet (2), the other rotary impeller (5) is driven by the rotary impeller (6) of the gear, and the torque of the other rotary impeller (6) is driven by the auxiliary impeller (5) at the same time, the rotary impeller (5) of the rotary impeller (2) is driven by the other rotary impeller (5) at the side of the water inlet (2), the scanning track of the rotatable logarithmic spiral rotary core impeller (5) is approximately similar to the logarithmic spiral so as to utilize the characteristic that the pressure angles of the logarithmic spiral are equal everywhere, and the blade tips (5 a) of the rotatable logarithmic spiral rotary core impeller (5) are rotated by the water flow of the total water inlet (2) through multiple impacts so as to obtain dispersion stirring effect and facilitate micro drip irrigation; the small switch outlet (4 a) of the rotary valve core (4) is designed to be a five-pointed star shape, and is more matched with a dispersion stirring effect than a conventional round hole, so that the micro drip irrigation and spraying are facilitated; the exploration and innovation of human beings are endless, and the market needs a novel four-way valve with an improved independent switch capable of spraying an ultra-fine mist outlet so as to save water with high quality; the improved novel four-way valve is characterized in that a mist impeller (9), a rear fluted disc (10) and a front fluted disc (11) which can rotate on the same axis are arranged on a cavity close to the valve body (1) in any one of four large outlets (3) of the four large outlets (3) which are arranged in a transverse channel below a main water inlet (2) of the valve body (1), and a medicine gas outlet (12) is arranged so as to carry out mist spraying operation required by connection of the two channels respectively; fluid drive atomizing impeller (9) drive back fluted disc (10) with preceding fluted disc (11) are rotatory, and the medicine gas of the air current that mixes the medicine is through on the epaxial hollow tube of rotation on the coaxial gas outlet hole (12) enter into between back fluted disc (10) with preceding fluted disc (11), because back fluted disc (10) with the centrifugal force effect of preceding fluted disc (11), the liquid film is broken into tiny atomizing droplet by tortuous maze between back fluted disc (10) with preceding fluted disc (11) and the tooth point on the fluted disc periphery, forms a big export (3) that is responsible for the atomizing, and then is formed the novel cross of the improvement independent switch of branch's work function.

The beneficial points are that:

the novel four-way valve is characterized in that a creep pipe (8) is arranged in the valve, a triple creep wheel (7) is further arranged in order to drive the creep pipe (8), the triple creep wheel (7) is approximately and uniformly arranged outside a rotating shaft driven by a toothed impeller (6) with a gear and an impeller and is impacted by water flow to rotate, the gear of the toothed impeller (6) is used for enhancing driving moment and is assisted by another driving gear on a rotatable logarithmic spiral core rotating impeller (5), and a plurality of blade tips (5 a) of the logarithmic spiral core rotating impeller (5) and a small switch outlet (4 a) are arranged in a five-pointed star shape to be matched with a dispersion stirring effect, so that micro drip irrigation and sprinkling are facilitated; the innovation is always endless, and the market needs a novel four-way valve with an improved independent switch capable of spraying an ultra-fine mist outlet so as to save water with high quality; the improved novel four-way valve is characterized in that a mist impeller (9), a rear fluted disc (10) and a front fluted disc (11) which can rotate on the same axis are arranged on a cavity close to the valve body (1) in any one of four large outlets (3) of the four large outlets (3) which are arranged in a transverse channel below a main water inlet (2) of the valve body (1), and a medicine gas outlet (12) is arranged so as to carry out mist spraying operation required by connection of the two channels respectively; fluid drive atomizing impeller (9) drive back fluted disc (10) with preceding fluted disc (11) are rotatory, and the medicine gas of the air current that mixes the medicine is through on coaxial epaxial pivoted hollow tube on medicine gas outlet hole (12) enter into back fluted disc (10) with between preceding fluted disc (11), because back fluted disc (10) with the centrifugal force effect of preceding fluted disc (11), the liquid film is broken into tiny atomizing fog droplet by tortuous maze between back fluted disc (10) with preceding fluted disc (11) and the tooth point on the fluted disc periphery, forms a big export (3) that is responsible for the atomizing, and then is formed the novel cross of the improvement independent switch of dividing work function.

The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a novel four-way switch.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a novel four-way rotary valve core (4) and a logarithmic spiral rotary valve core impeller (5) of an independent switch.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a novel four-way rotatable logarithmic spiral core impeller (5) with independent switches.

FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of a novel four-way creep tube (8) and a triple creep wheel (7) with independent switches.

Fig. 5 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the novel four-way switch of the improved independent switch.

Fig. 6 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the novel four-way switch of the improved independent switch.

As shown in the figure, in the figure:

9. a mist impeller (9);

10. a rear fluted disc (10);

11. a front fluted disc (11);

12. a drug gas outlet hole (12);

1. a valve body (1);

2. a main water inlet (2);

3. a large outlet (3);

4d, a spanner handle (4 d) with a crank handle;

4f. Switch inlet (4 f);

4a, a small switch outlet (4 a);

4. a rotary valve core (4);

8. a creep tube (8);

7. a triple creep wheel (7);

6. a toothed impeller (6);

5. a rotatable logarithmic spiral rotary core impeller (5);

5c, a driving gear (5 c);

5a. A plurality of blade tips (5 a).

Detailed Description

The innovation is not only used for drip irrigation and spray irrigation, but also can be used for high-end; the outlet is selected for reuse.

In the market, not only is a swing sprinkler with adjustable spraying angle needed, but also an improved and innovative two-way valve capable of automatically adjusting water pressure is needed to solve the problem that pilot overflow of the water pressure adjustment is always unreliable. There is a need for improvements and innovations in existing products. The invention relates to a novel four-way valve with an independent switch, which meets the market demands, hopefully can divide an original water gap into four outlets which can be independently switched, and hopefully can save water, ensure that water can be pulsed and peristaltic, and can be suddenly released at one time and gradually released at another time, so that spray pressure is high and low at one time, water spray change and water saving can be realized, and the novel four-way valve with the independent switch with the peristaltic water outlet function can be developed.

The novel four-way valve comprises a valve body (1), a total water inlet (2), four large outlets (3) respectively, four transverse arranged rotary valve cores (4) with a turning handle (4 d) and a switch inlet (4 f) and a small outlet (4 a) respectively, wherein the valve body (1) is slightly inverted T-shaped, the total water inlet (2) is arranged in the center of the upper part of the valve body (1), and two large outlets of the four large outlets (3) respectively are respectively arranged below left and right transverse channels of a valve cavity below the total water inlet (2) so as to be connected with four different spraying operations respectively; the two rotary valve cores of the rotary valve core (4) with a switch inlet (4 f) and a small switch outlet (4 a) which are respectively provided with four transversely arranged rotary handles (4 d) are respectively arranged in the left and right transverse channels of the valve cavity below the total water inlet (2), the two rotary valve cores are characterized in that a creep pipe (8) from one part of the water flow cross section area of the total water inlet (2) to the other part of the water flow cross section area of one switch inlet (4 f) of the rotary valve core at the left side is arranged in the valve cavity below the total water inlet (2), a triple creep wheel (7) is further arranged in the valve cavity below the total water inlet (2) so as to drive the creep pipe (8), the triple creep wheel (7) is approximately uniformly distributed on a rotary shaft driven by a toothed impeller (6) with a gear, the impeller of the toothed impeller (6) is rotated by the total water inlet (2), the other rotary impeller (5) is driven by the rotary impeller (6) of the gear, and the torque of the other rotary impeller (6) is driven by the auxiliary impeller (5) at the same time, the rotary impeller (5) of the rotary impeller (2) is driven by the other rotary impeller (5) at the side of the water inlet (2), the scanning track of the rotatable logarithmic spiral rotary core impeller (5) is approximately similar to the logarithmic spiral so as to utilize the characteristic that the pressure angles of the logarithmic spiral are equal everywhere, and the blade tips (5 a) of the rotatable logarithmic spiral rotary core impeller (5) are rotated by the water flow of the total water inlet (2) through multiple impacts so as to obtain dispersion stirring effect and facilitate micro drip irrigation; the small switch outlet (4 a) of the rotary valve core (4) is designed to be a five-pointed star shape, and is more matched with a dispersion stirring effect than a conventional round hole, so that the micro drip irrigation and spraying are facilitated; the exploration and innovation of human beings are endless, and the market needs a novel four-way valve with an improved independent switch capable of spraying an ultra-fine mist outlet so as to save water with high quality; the improved novel four-way valve is characterized in that a mist impeller (9), a rear fluted disc (10) and a front fluted disc (11) which can rotate on the same axis are arranged on a cavity close to the valve body (1) in any one of four large outlets (3) of the four large outlets (3) which are arranged in a transverse channel below a main water inlet (2) of the valve body (1), and a medicine gas outlet (12) is arranged so as to carry out mist spraying operation required by connection of the two channels respectively; fluid drive atomizing impeller (9) drive back fluted disc (10) with preceding fluted disc (11) are rotatory, and the medicine gas of the air current that mixes the medicine is through on the epaxial hollow tube of rotation on the coaxial gas outlet hole (12) enter into between back fluted disc (10) with preceding fluted disc (11), because back fluted disc (10) with the centrifugal force effect of preceding fluted disc (11), the liquid film is broken into tiny atomizing droplet by tortuous maze between back fluted disc (10) with preceding fluted disc (11) and the tooth point on the fluted disc periphery, forms a big export (3) that is responsible for the atomizing, and then is formed the novel cross of the improvement independent switch of branch's work function.

Bright spot:

the improved novel four-way valve with independent switch is characterized in that a mist impeller (9), a rear fluted disc (10) and a front fluted disc (11) which can rotate on the same axis are arranged on a cavity close to the valve body (1) in any one of four large outlets (3) of the four large outlets (3) which are arranged in a transverse channel below a main water inlet (2) of the valve body (1), and a medicine gas outlet (12) are arranged so as to carry out mist spraying operation required by connection of the two paths; the fluid drives the mist impeller (9) to drive the rear fluted disc (10) and the front fluted disc (11) to rotate, the medicine gas mixed with the medicine gas flows into the space between the rear fluted disc (10) and the front fluted disc (11) through the medicine gas outlet (12) on the hollow pipe in the shaft rotating on the same axis, and the liquid film is broken into fine mist drops by the tortuous maze between the rear fluted disc (10) and the front fluted disc (11) and the tooth tips on the periphery of the fluted disc due to the centrifugal force of the rear fluted disc (10) and the front fluted disc (11), so that a large outlet (3) for hosting mist is formed, and then a novel four-way valve with an improved independent switch with a division function is formed, and is favorable for fine drip irrigation and spraying, and the four outlets can be used for drip irrigation, watering and mist spraying respectively.

The utility model provides a novel cross of modified independent switch, its main points lie in, be close to in the big export (3) of the arbitrary big export (3) of the big export (3) of four respectively that are equipped with of the lateral channel of the below of its total water inlet (2) that contains valve body (1) set up on the cavity that can rotate on the coaxial atomizing impeller (9), back fluted disc (10), preceding fluted disc (11), medicine gas outlet (12) to connect the required atomizing operation in this way respectively, form a big export (3) of managing atomizing, and then form the novel cross of the modified independent switch that has the branch's work function that can have respectively to drip irrigation and spray and water and mist.

Claims (1)

1. The improved novel four-way valve is characterized in that a mist impeller (9), a rear fluted disc (10) and a front fluted disc (11) which can rotate on the same axis are arranged on a cavity close to the valve body (1) in any one of four large outlets (3) of the four large outlets (3) which are arranged in a transverse channel below a main water inlet (2) of the valve body (1), and a medicine gas outlet (12) is arranged so as to carry out mist spraying operation required by connection of the two channels respectively; fluid drive atomizing impeller (9) drive back fluted disc (10) with preceding fluted disc (11) are rotatory, and the medicine gas of the air current that mixes the medicine is through on the epaxial hollow tube of rotation on the coaxial gas outlet hole (12) enter into between back fluted disc (10) with preceding fluted disc (11), because back fluted disc (10) with the centrifugal force effect of preceding fluted disc (11), the liquid film is broken into tiny atomizing droplet by tortuous maze between back fluted disc (10) with preceding fluted disc (11) and the tooth point on the fluted disc periphery, forms a big export (3) that is responsible for the atomizing, and then is formed the novel cross of the improvement independent switch of branch's work function.