CN117661820A - Mounting structure of curtain wall - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a curtain wall mounting structure, and relates to the technical field of curtain wall mounting. The invention comprises a keel frame, a curtain wall plate and a mounting mechanism, wherein the outer side of the curtain wall plate is provided with a frame which is matched with a mounting frame formed by the keel frame, the inner side of the keel frame is provided with a connecting structure which is matched with the frame, the mounting mechanism comprises a fixed plate and a fixed frame fixed on the fixed plate, the inner side of the fixed frame is provided with a screw rod, a thread bush is arranged on the screw rod, one side of the fixed frame far away from the screw rod is movably provided with a bracket, a plurality of connecting rods are fixed between the thread bush and the bracket, one side of the bracket far away from the fixed frame is provided with a plurality of electric sucking discs, so that the curtain wall plate to be mounted is conveniently adsorbed, the screw rod is conveniently adjusted to approach the direction of the keel frame by combining the connecting rods under the threaded matching of the screw rod and the thread bush, the adsorbed curtain wall plate is further driven to approach the direction of the keel frame, the butt joint of the frame and the connecting structure is convenient, and the installation of the curtain wall plate is further facilitated.

Description

Mounting structure of curtain wall

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of curtain wall installation, and particularly relates to an installation structure of a curtain wall.

Background

The curtain wall is an outer wall enclosure of a building, is not bearing, is hung like a curtain, is also called as a curtain wall, and is a light wall with a decorative effect commonly used in modern large-scale and high-rise buildings. The building enclosure structure consists of a structural frame and embedded plates, and does not bear the load and the action of a main body structure. Along with the development of economic and urban construction in China, the building curtain wall is widely applied to large-scale buildings.

At present, when the curtain wall is constructed, generally, firstly, the keels are installed on the outer wall of a building, the keels comprise vertical keels and transverse keels, during installation, the vertical keels are installed firstly, then the transverse keels are installed, an installation frame is formed between the vertical keels and the transverse keels, then workers are required to support and lift the glass curtain wall through suckers on two sides of the glass curtain wall, the glass curtain wall is placed in the installation frame and clamped with the keels, and the connecting holes on the glass curtain wall are in butt joint with the connecting mechanisms on the keels.

In this regard, we devised a curtain wall mounting structure to solve the above-mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to a curtain wall mounting structure which comprises a keel frame, a curtain wall plate and a mounting mechanism, wherein a frame is arranged on the outer side of the curtain wall plate and is matched with a mounting frame formed by the keel frame;

the mounting mechanism comprises a fixing plate and a fixing frame fixed on the upper surface of the fixing plate, a screw rod is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame, a thread bush is arranged on the screw rod, a support is movably arranged on one side, far away from the screw rod, of the fixing frame, a plurality of connecting rods are fixed between the thread bush and the support, and a plurality of electric sucking discs are arranged on one side, far away from the fixing frame, of the support.

The utility model provides a connection structure, including movable cavity, dead lever, fly leaf, spring and fixture block, a plurality of the inside both sides of fossil fragments frame are offered relatively in the movable cavity, the dead lever is fixed in the movable cavity, the fly leaf movable sleeve is established on the dead lever, spring coupling is between fly leaf and activity intracavity wall, one side that the spring was kept away from to the activity intracavity wall runs through there is logical groove, the fixture block is fixed in one side that the spring was kept away from to the fly leaf, a plurality of slots have been offered relatively in the frame both sides, fixture block and logical groove and slot movable fit.

The clamping block is of a wedge-shaped structure at one end far away from the movable plate, a groove is formed in one side, close to the slot, of the frame, the inner wall of the groove is an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is matched with the wedge-shaped surface of the clamping block.

The mounting mechanism further comprises a cross rod, a first supporting roller and a first plate-type conveying belt, wherein the two cross rods are relatively fixed on one side surface of the fixed plate, the two first supporting rollers are respectively and rotatably arranged on the two cross rods through bearings, the first supporting rollers are arranged on one side close to the fixed plate, and the first plate-type conveying belt is arranged between the two first supporting rollers in a transmission mode.

The fixed plate bottom is connected with two electric putter relatively, the electric putter downside is provided with the slide rail, the inside slip of slide rail is provided with T shape slider, two electric putter bottom is installed at T shape slider upper surface relatively.

Two fixed blocks are fixed on the cross rod relatively, the two sides of the cross rod are respectively provided with a second supporting roller through bearings in a rotating mode, two adjacent second supporting rollers are arranged in a transmission mode, and a second plate type conveying belt is arranged between the two adjacent second supporting rollers, and the upper surface of the second plate type conveying belt and the upper surface of the first plate type conveying belt are located on the same horizontal plane.

The left side of the upper surface of the fixing plate is fixed with a first limiting plate through a supporting rod, the fixing block is fixed with a second limiting plate through a supporting rod on the rear side, and the second limiting plate is matched with a second plate-type conveying belt.

The inside downside of mount is provided with the guide bar, the slip cap is equipped with the deflector on the guide bar, deflector upper end and thread bush bottom fixed connection.

The motor is installed to the mount front side, the motor output shaft is connected with the lead screw front end.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

according to the invention, the curtain wall plate is conveniently adsorbed and fixed through the electric sucking disc, meanwhile, under the threaded cooperation of the screw rod and the threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve is conveniently adjusted to move along the direction of the screw rod towards the keel frame, and the connecting rod and the bracket are combined to further drive the curtain wall plate to move towards the keel frame, so that the frame is driven to move into the installation frame on the keel frame, and the installation of the curtain wall plate is facilitated;

the electric push rod is convenient for adjusting the up-and-down movement of the fixed plate, so that the aim of adjusting the curtain wall plate absorbed by the electric sucking disc to move along the vertical direction is fulfilled, the T-shaped sliding block is combined with the sliding fit of the sliding rail, the left-and-right movement of the fixed plate is facilitated, the aim of adjusting the curtain wall plate absorbed by the electric sucking disc to move along the horizontal direction is fulfilled, and the curtain wall plate is convenient for driving the frame to butt joint with the connecting structure;

simultaneously through the mutual cooperation of frame one side recess inner wall inclined plane, with fixture block wedge face, in adjusting curtain wallboard and frame to the installation frame on the keel frame in-process, be convenient for with fixture block to the inside extrusion of activity chamber, under fly leaf and dead lever's sliding fit, compress the spring, when the frame drives the slot and removes to with the fixture block alignment, under the elastic action of spring, extrude the direction of fly leaf to the frame, and then drive the fixture block and pass logical groove, insert inside the slot that corresponds, realize fixing the frame in the installation frame on the keel frame, need not to adopt the bolt to fix, the manpower has been saved, the installation of curtain board is fixed has been made things convenient for.

Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the invention to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the curtain wall panel installed inside the keel frame according to the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a mounting mechanism according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front view of fig. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of section B-B in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 5C;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3 from another perspective;

fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at D in fig. 8.

In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

1. a keel frame; 2. curtain wall plates; 3. a frame; 4. a mounting mechanism; 401. a fixing plate; 402. a fixing frame; 403. a screw rod; 404. a thread sleeve; 405. a bracket; 406. a connecting rod; 407. an electric suction cup; 408. a cross bar; 409. a first backup roll; 410. a first plate conveyor belt; 411. an electric push rod; 412. a slide rail; 413. a T-shaped slider; 414. a fixed block; 415. a second support roller; 416. a second plate conveyor belt; 417. a first limiting plate; 418. a second limiting plate; 419. a guide rod; 420. a guide plate; 421. a motor; 5. a connection structure; 501. a movable cavity; 502. a fixed rod; 503. a movable plate; 504. a spring; 505. a clamping block; 506. a through groove; 507. a slot.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "middle," "outer," "inner," and the like indicate an orientation or a positional relationship, and are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-9, the invention discloses a mounting structure of a curtain wall, which comprises a keel frame 1, a curtain wall plate 2 and a mounting mechanism 4, wherein a frame 3 is arranged on the outer side of the curtain wall plate 2 and is matched with a mounting frame formed by the keel frame 1, and a connecting structure 5 is arranged on the inner side of the keel frame 1 and is matched with the frame 3;

the mounting mechanism 4 comprises a fixing plate 401 and a fixing frame 402 fixed on the upper surface of the fixing plate 401, a screw rod 403 is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame 402, a thread sleeve 404 is arranged on the screw rod 403, a support 405 is movably arranged on one side, far away from the screw rod 403, of the fixing frame 402, a plurality of connecting rods 406 are fixed between the thread sleeve 404 and the support 405, a plurality of electric suckers 407 are arranged on one side, far away from the fixing frame 402, of the support 405, the curtain wall plate 2 is conveniently adsorbed and fixed through the electric suckers 407, meanwhile, under the threaded fit of the screw rod 403 and the thread sleeve 404, the thread sleeve 404 is conveniently adjusted to move along the screw rod 403 towards the keel frame 1, the connecting rods 406 and the support 405 are combined, the curtain wall plate 2 is further driven to move towards the keel frame 1, and the frame 3 is further driven to move into a mounting frame on the keel frame 1, and the installation of the curtain wall plate 2 is facilitated.

The connection structure 5 includes movable cavity 501, dead lever 502, movable plate 503, spring 504 and fixture block 505, a plurality of movable cavities 501 are offered relatively in the inside both sides of fossil fragments frame 1, the dead lever 502 is fixed in movable cavity 501, movable plate 503 movable sleeve establishes on dead lever 502, spring 504 connects between movable plate 503 and movable cavity 501 inner wall, one side that spring 504 was kept away from to movable cavity 501 inner wall is run through has logical groove 506, fixture block 505 is fixed in one side that movable plate 503 kept away from spring 504, a plurality of slots 507 have been seted up relatively in frame 3 both sides, fixture block 505 and logical groove 506 and slot 507 clearance fit, the one end that fixture block 505 kept away from movable plate 503 is wedge structure, the recess inner wall is the inclined plane, mutually supporting with the wedge face of fixture block 505 is offered to the wedge face of frame 3 one side, in the installation frame 3 recess inner wall inclined plane through the inter fit with fixture block 505, be convenient for with fixture block 505 internal extrusion down movable cavity 501 in the installation frame on adjusting curtain wall plate 2 and frame 3 to fossil fragments 1, under the sliding fit of movable plate 503 and dead lever 502, a plurality of slots 507 have been seted up relatively, a plurality of slots 507 have been seted up to the opposite sides of fixture block 505, the one side that is adjacent to slot 507 is wedge face, the frame 3 has been adopted, the fixed frame 3 has been driven down, and the fixed frame 3 has driven the jack block 505, and the jack block is moved down, and the frame 3 has been driven the fixed frame 3, and the jack block is moved down.

The fixed plate 401 bottom is connected with two electric putter 411 relatively, electric putter 411 downside is provided with slide rail 412, the inside slip of slide rail 412 is provided with T shape slider 413, two electric putter 411 bottoms are installed relatively at T shape slider 413 upper surface, be convenient for adjust the reciprocates of fixed plate 401 through electric putter 411, and then realize adjusting the purpose that electric sucking disc 407 absorptive curtain board 2 moved along vertical direction, combine the sliding fit of T shape slider 413 and slide rail 412, be convenient for promote the left and right movement of fixed plate 401, and then realize adjusting electric sucking disc 407 absorptive curtain board 2 along the purpose of horizontal direction removal, make things convenient for curtain board 2 to drive frame 3 and connection structure 5 and dock.

The mounting mechanism 4 further comprises a cross rod 408, first supporting rollers 409 and first plate-type conveyer belts 410, the two cross rods 408 are relatively fixed on one side surface of the fixed plate 401, the two first supporting rollers 409 are respectively and rotatably arranged on the two cross rods 408 through bearings, the first supporting rollers 409 are arranged on one side close to the fixed plate 401, the first plate-type conveyer belts 410 are arranged between the two first supporting rollers 409 in a transmission mode, two fixed blocks 414 are relatively fixed on the cross rods 408, second supporting rollers 415 are rotatably mounted on the surfaces, close to each other, of the left and right fixed blocks 414 through bearings, a second plate-type conveyer belt 416 is arranged between the front and rear adjacent second supporting rollers 415 in a transmission mode, and the upper surface of the second plate-type conveyer belt 416 and the upper surface of the first plate-type conveyer belt 410 are in the same horizontal plane.

The left side of the upper surface of the fixing plate 401 is fixed with a first limiting plate 417 through a supporting rod, the rear side fixing block 414 is fixed with a second limiting plate 418 through a supporting rod, and the second limiting plate 418 is matched with the second plate-type conveying belt 416.

A guide rod 419 is arranged at the lower side of the inside of the fixing frame 402, a guide plate 420 is sleeved on the guide rod 419 in a sliding manner, the upper end of the guide plate 420 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the threaded sleeve 404, a motor 421 is arranged at the front side of the fixing frame 402, and an output shaft of the motor 421 is connected with the front end of the screw rod 403.

Examples:

in the use process, firstly, the keel frame 1 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of a building, meanwhile, the sliding rail 412 in the installation mechanism 4 is fixed in the hanging basket, and when the curtain wall plate 2 is installed and fixed, firstly, the hanging basket is adjusted to be close to the installation frame on the keel frame 1 through the external hoisting mechanism;

meanwhile, a worker places the curtain wall board 2 and the frame 3 on the first plate-type conveyer belt 410, pushes the frame 3 and the curtain wall board 2 placed on the first plate-type conveyer belt 410 towards the direction of the first limiting plate 417 under the bearing action between the first supporting roller 409 and the cross rod 408 until one side of the frame 3 abuts against the first limiting plate 417 to limit the frame 3, then adjusts the electric sucking disc 407 to be close to the curtain wall board 2, and adsorbs the curtain wall board 2 through the electric sucking disc 407;

secondly, starting a motor 421, driving a screw rod 403 to rotate through the motor 421, combining a guide plate 420 with a guide rod 419 to be in sliding fit under the threaded fit of the screw rod 403 and the threaded sleeve 404, adjusting the threaded sleeve 404 to be stably close to the keel frame 1, and combining a bracket 405 under the action of a connecting rod 406 to drive an adsorbed curtain wall plate 2 to be close to the installation frame on the keel frame 1;

in the process, under the rotation and installation effects of the second supporting roller 415 and the combination of the second plate type conveying belt 416, the frame 3 and the curtain wall plate 2 are conveniently pushed, and simultaneously under the combined effect of the second limiting plates 418 at the two sides, the two sides of the frame 3 are effectively limited, so that the stability of the frame 3 and the curtain wall plate 2 in the moving process to the keel frame 1 is ensured;

meanwhile, the electric push rod 411 is used for adjusting the up-and-down movement of the fixed plate 401, so that the aim of adjusting the curtain wall plate 2 adsorbed by the electric sucking disc 407 to move along the vertical direction is fulfilled, the T-shaped sliding block 413 is combined with the sliding rail 412 to push the fixed plate 401 to move left and right, the aim of adjusting the curtain wall plate 2 adsorbed by the electric sucking disc 407 to move along the horizontal direction is fulfilled, the curtain wall plate 2 drives the frame 3 to be clamped into the mounting frame on the keel frame 1 conveniently, and the aim of abutting joint between the adjusting frame 3 and the connecting structure 5 is fulfilled;

along with the continuous rotation of lead screw 403, drive the in-process that frame 3 moved to the installation frame bottom on the keel frame 1, at the recess inner wall inclined plane in frame 3 one side, under the mutually supporting with fixture block 505 wedge-shaped surface, with fixture block 505 to movable chamber 501 internal extrusion, under the sliding fit of fly leaf 503 and dead lever 502, compress spring 504, when frame 3 moved to the installation frame bottom, slot 507 removes and aligns with fixture block 505 relatively, at this moment, under the elastic action of spring 504, extrude the fly leaf 503 to the direction of frame 3, and then drive fixture block 505 and pass logical groove 506, insert inside the slot 507 that corresponds, realize fixing frame 3 in the installation frame on keel frame 1, need not to adopt the bolt to fix, the manpower has been saved, the installation of curtain wall plate 2 has been made things convenient for, because of being high altitude construction, when the connecting hole on the glass curtain wall is docked with the coupling mechanism on the fossil fragments, need both sides staff mutually supporting, dock, after the butt joint, still other staff adopt the bolt to fix glass curtain wall and fossil fragments together, the increase the manual cost, the comparatively troublesome installation of adopting, the bolt has been difficult for carrying out the installation, comparatively efficient installation, the cost is improved.

It should be further noted that, the installation structure, connection manner or arrangement manner of each component in the present invention is a common mechanical manner, so long as the beneficial effects thereof can be achieved, and meanwhile, the electric push rod 411 and the motor 421 in the present invention are purchased in the market, and those skilled in the art can install and use the components according to the requirements.

In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a mounting structure of curtain, includes keel frame (1), curtain board (2) and installation mechanism (4), curtain board (2) outside is provided with frame (3), cooperatees with the installing frame that keel frame (1) formed, its characterized in that, keel frame (1) inboard is provided with connection structure (5), cooperatees with frame (3);

the mounting mechanism (4) comprises a fixing plate (401) and a fixing frame (402) fixed on the upper surface of the fixing plate (401), a screw rod (403) is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame (402), a thread sleeve (404) is arranged on the screw rod (403), a support (405) is movably arranged on one side, far away from the screw rod (403), of the fixing frame (402), a plurality of connecting rods (406) are fixed between the thread sleeve (404) and the support (405), and a plurality of electric suckers (407) are arranged on one side, far away from the fixing frame (402), of the support (405).

2. The curtain wall mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the connecting structure (5) comprises a movable cavity (501), a fixed rod (502), a movable plate (503), a spring (504) and a clamping block (505), wherein a plurality of movable cavities (501) are oppositely arranged on two sides inside the keel frame (1), the fixed rod (502) is fixed in the movable cavity (501), the movable plate (503) is movably sleeved on the fixed rod (502), the spring (504) is connected between the movable plate (503) and the inner wall of the movable cavity (501), a through groove (506) is formed in one side, far away from the spring (504), of the inner wall of the movable cavity (501), a plurality of slots (507) are formed in two sides of the frame (3) oppositely, and the clamping block (505) is movably matched with the through groove (506) and the slots (507).

3. The curtain wall mounting structure according to claim 2, wherein one end of the clamping block (505) far away from the movable plate (503) is of a wedge-shaped structure, a groove is formed in one side of the frame (3) near the slot (507), and the inner wall of the groove is an inclined surface and is matched with the wedge-shaped surface of the clamping block (505).

4. A curtain wall mounting structure according to claim 3, wherein the mounting mechanism (4) further comprises a cross bar (408), first support rollers (409) and a first plate-type conveyer belt (410), the two cross bars (408) are relatively fixed on one side surface of the fixed plate (401), the two first support rollers (409) are respectively rotatably arranged on the two cross bars (408) through bearings, the first support rollers (409) are arranged on one side close to the fixed plate (401), and the first plate-type conveyer belt (410) is arranged between the two first support rollers (409) in a transmission manner.

5. The curtain wall mounting structure according to claim 4, wherein two electric push rods (411) are oppositely connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (401), sliding rails (412) are arranged on the lower sides of the electric push rods (411), T-shaped sliding blocks (413) are slidably arranged in the sliding rails (412), and the bottoms of the two electric push rods (411) are oppositely mounted on the upper surfaces of the T-shaped sliding blocks (413).

6. The curtain wall mounting structure according to claim 5, wherein two fixing blocks (414) are relatively fixed on the cross rod (408), the surfaces, close to each other, of the fixing blocks (414) on the left side and the right side are respectively provided with a second supporting roller (415) through bearings in a rotating mode, a second plate-type conveying belt (416) is arranged between the two adjacent second supporting rollers (415) in a driving mode, and the upper surface of the second plate-type conveying belt (416) and the upper surface of the first plate-type conveying belt (410) are located on the same horizontal plane.

7. The curtain wall mounting structure according to claim 6, wherein a first limiting plate (417) is fixed on the left side of the upper surface of the fixing plate (401) through a supporting rod, a second limiting plate (418) is fixed on the fixing block (414) on the back side through a supporting rod, and the second limiting plate (418) is mutually matched with the second plate type conveying belt (416).

8. The curtain wall mounting structure according to claim 7, wherein a guide rod (419) is arranged on the lower side of the inner portion of the fixing frame (402), a guide plate (420) is sleeved on the guide rod (419) in a sliding mode, and the upper end of the guide plate (420) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the threaded sleeve (404).

9. The curtain wall mounting structure according to claim 8, wherein a motor (421) is mounted on the front side of the fixing frame (402), and an output shaft of the motor (421) is connected with the front end of the screw (403).