CN117660774A - Device for extracting gold from waste electronic element - Google Patents
Device for extracting gold from waste electronic element Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117660774A CN117660774A CN202410124478.9A CN202410124478A CN117660774A CN 117660774 A CN117660774 A CN 117660774A CN 202410124478 A CN202410124478 A CN 202410124478A CN 117660774 A CN117660774 A CN 117660774A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- extraction device
- filter
- motor
- main body
- Prior art date
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- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- MPOKJOWFCMDRKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Au] MPOKJOWFCMDRKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- QZPSXPBJTPJTSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aqua regia Chemical compound Cl.O[N+]([O-])=O QZPSXPBJTPJTSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 7
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 gold aluminum Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device for extracting gold in a waste electronic element, which relates to the field of waste electronic treatment and comprises an extraction device main body, wherein a filtering structure is arranged on the inner side of the extraction device main body, a feeding structure is arranged above the extraction device main body, and a rotating plate is arranged on the feeding structure. According to the invention, the sewage pipe is opened by arranging the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the filter screen box, so that the gold water is discharged, meanwhile, the storage battery in the sealing box at the bottom ends of the first filter plate and the second filter plate provides electric energy for the vibration motor, so that the vibration motor generates vibration after being electrified, the gold water and impurities are separated, the filtering effect is improved, large-particle impurities are filtered and intercepted on the first filter plate, fine-crushing impurities are intercepted on the second filter plate, and the filter screen box can be pulled out after being pulled out from the main body of the extraction device through the pulling plate and the pulling block, so that the impurities are collected respectively.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of waste electronic treatment, in particular to a device for extracting gold in a waste electronic element.
Background
The electronic component is a component part of an electronic element and a small machine or instrument, is often composed of a plurality of parts, and can be commonly used in similar products; some parts of industry such as electrical appliances, radios, meters and the like are general names of electronic devices such as capacitors, transistors, hairsprings, springs and the like, diodes and the like are common, and the electronic devices comprise: the resistor, the capacitor, the inductor, the potentiometer and the like, and the waste electronic element contains some gold, so that the gold can be extracted and recovered.
The patent document with the prior art publication No. CN112646978A provides a device for extracting gold in waste electronic components, which is provided with an electromagnet, can adsorb small metal components mixed in gold aluminum foils, improves the extraction purity, is provided with a gravity sensor in a dissolution box, can weigh the amount of the gold aluminum foils entering into the dissolution box to discharge dissolution liquid with corresponding quality, prevents the phenomenon of excessive waste, simultaneously realizes automation of a treatment process, greatly improves the treatment efficiency, saves labor force, but when the patent with the publication No. CN112646978A is used, other filtering equipment is generally required to be replaced when the treated precipitate is required to be cleaned and filtered, and the gold extraction step is increased, so that the gold extraction working time is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at: in order to solve the problems that the existing extraction device needs to clean and filter and screen the treated sediment, other filtering equipment is generally required to be replaced, the gold extraction step is increased, the working time of gold extraction is further increased, the extraction device cannot quantitatively add liquid medicine according to the quantity of waste electrons and the gold extraction process can generate a large amount of smoke, the problem that the observation of the extraction effect is influenced is required to be timely cleaned and avoided, and the gold extraction device in the waste electronic element is provided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a device of gold is drawed in abandonment electronic component, includes the extraction device main part, the inboard of extraction device main part is provided with filtration, and the top of extraction device main part is provided with the loading structure, the last rotor plate that is provided with of loading structure, the left side of rotor plate is provided with dust extraction structure.
The filter structure comprises a filter screen box, the top of filter screen box is provided with the lifting plate, and the inner wall of filter screen box is fixed with the supporting shoe, the top of supporting shoe is provided with first filter, the right side of first filter is provided with the closing plate, and the below of first filter is provided with the second filter, the bottom of first filter is provided with sealed box, sealed box's internally mounted has the battery, the left side of battery is provided with vibration motor, be provided with on the lifting plate and carry the lifting block.
The feeding structure comprises a second motor, the output of second motor is provided with the bin, and distance sensor is installed to the bottom of second motor, first silo has been seted up to the inside of bin, the left side of first silo is provided with the second silo, and the bottom of first silo is provided with the drum groove, the basin has been seted up in the left side of second silo, the inboard block in drum groove has the separation frame, the third motor is installed in the left side of separation frame, the water pump is installed to the inner wall of basin, be connected with the inlet tube on the water pump, distance sensor's right side is provided with the outlet pipe, the bottom of outlet pipe is provided with the shower nozzle, and electric putter is installed on the right side of outlet pipe.
The dust collection structure comprises an equipment shell, an exhaust fan is arranged in the equipment shell, the top end of the exhaust fan is connected with an exhaust pipe, a processing box is arranged at the top end of the exhaust pipe, filter cotton is arranged in the processing box, a sponge plate is arranged above the filter cotton, and an activated carbon plate is arranged above the sponge plate.
Preferably, the first motor is installed in the left side of extraction device main part, and the outside of extraction device main part is provided with the supporting seat, the front end of extraction device main part is connected with the sewer pipe, the bottom of supporting seat is provided with the base, and the outside of supporting seat is provided with the equipment board, the top of equipment board is provided with the bearing, and the rotating plate passes through the bearing with the equipment board and rotates to be connected, extraction device main part and supporting seat pass through the pivot and rotate to be connected.
Preferably, the filter screen box is connected with the inner wall block of extraction device main part, and the bottom of filter screen box is provided with the supporting legs, seal groove with closing plate assorted has been seted up on the right side of filter screen box.
Preferably, the bottom ends of the first filter plate and the second filter plate are respectively provided with a sealing box, a storage battery and a vibration motor, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the vibration motor through a power line.
Preferably, the bottom of second motor is provided with the discharging pipe, and the drum groove is connected with the discharging pipe link up, the bottom of first silo, second silo all is provided with drum groove, separation frame, third motor and discharging pipe.
Preferably, the second motor is fixedly installed with the rotating plate through the installation groove, the separation frame is rotationally connected with the cylinder groove through the rotating shaft, and the distance sensor is electrically connected with the separation frame through the PLC.
Preferably, the water outlet pipe penetrates to the inner side of the water tank, the electric push rod and the second motor are fixedly installed through the installation frame, and the electric push rod and the spray head are fixedly connected through the connection plate.
Preferably, the equipment shell is fixedly connected with the rotating plate through a mounting block, and the exhaust fan is fixedly mounted with the equipment shell through bolts.
Preferably, the filter cotton and the sponge plate are detachably connected with the processing box, and the processing box is fixedly connected with the exhaust fan through an exhaust pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the sewage pipe is opened by arranging the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the filter screen box, so that the gold water is discharged, meanwhile, the storage battery in the sealed box at the bottom ends of the first filter plate and the second filter plate provides electric energy for the vibration motor, so that the vibration motor generates vibration after being electrified, the gold water and impurities are separated, the filtering effect is improved, large-particle impurities are filtered and intercepted on the first filter plate, fine-particle impurities are intercepted on the second filter plate, and the filter screen box can be pulled out after being pulled out from the main body of the extraction device through the pulling plate and the pulling block, so that the impurities are collected respectively.
According to the invention, the distance sensor at the bottom end of the storage box is used for detecting the height of waste electronic elements in the main body of the extraction device, so that the number of the electronic elements is determined, the electronic elements are converted into electric signals to be transmitted to the third motor after the height data are detected, the third motor is in the prior art, the separation frame at the output end is driven to rotate in the cylinder groove after the third motor operates, the separation frame continuously measures aqua regia in the first groove in the cylinder groove, the quantitative aqua regia flows out through the discharge pipe and falls into the main body of the extraction device to be mixed with gold skin, and the first motor controls the main body of the extraction device to swing, so that the aqua regia is fully mixed with the gold skin.
Thirdly, the invention is provided with the rotating plate, the exhaust fan, the exhaust pipe, the filter cotton and the active carbon plate, after the solution is added, the rotating plate is pushed to rotate on the equipment plate through the bearing at the bottom end, so that the dust collection structure at the left side of the rotating plate rotates to the upper part of the main body of the extraction device, the exhaust fan in the equipment shell is controlled to operate, smoke dust generated in the gold extraction process is absorbed, the smoke dust enters the processing box through the exhaust pipe, and the smoke dust is purified after being filtered by the filter cotton, the sponge plate and the active carbon plate in sequence, so that the purified smoke dust can be discharged into the air.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the front cross-section of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a filter structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a filter cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a vibration motor according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first trough of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a feeding structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a spacer of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a drain pipe of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of a dust collection structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an extraction device body; 2. a support base; 3. a base; 4. a first motor; 5. a filtering structure; 501. a filter screen box; 502. a lifting plate; 503. lifting the block; 504. a support block; 505. a first filter plate; 506. a sealing plate; 507. a seal box; 508. a storage battery; 509. a vibration motor; 510. a second filter plate; 6. an equipment board; 7. a bearing; 8. a rotating plate; 9. a feeding structure; 901. a second motor; 902. a storage tank; 903. a first trough; 904. a second trough; 905. a water tank; 906. a cylindrical groove; 907. a separation frame; 908. a third motor; 909. a discharge pipe; 910. a distance sensor; 911. a water pump; 912. a water inlet pipe; 913. a water outlet pipe; 914. a spray head; 915. an electric push rod; 10. a dust collection structure; 1001. an equipment housing; 1002. an exhaust fan; 1003. an exhaust pipe; 1004. a process cartridge; 1005. filtering cotton; 1006. a sponge plate; 1007. an activated carbon plate; 11. a sewage pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a device for extracting gold in waste electronic components comprises an extraction device main body 1, wherein a filter structure 5 is arranged on the inner side of the extraction device main body 1, a feeding structure 9 is arranged above the extraction device main body 1, a rotating plate 8 is arranged on the feeding structure 9, a dust collection structure 10 is arranged on the left side of the rotating plate 8, the filter structure 5 comprises a filter screen box 501, a lifting plate 502 is arranged on the top of the filter screen box 501, a supporting block 504 is fixed on the inner wall of the filter screen box 501, a first filter plate 505 is arranged on the top of the supporting block 504, a sealing plate 506 is arranged on the right side of the first filter plate 505, a second filter plate 510 is arranged below the first filter plate 505, a sealing box 507 is arranged at the bottom end of the first filter plate 505, a storage battery 508 is arranged in the interior of the sealing box 507, a vibration motor 509 is arranged on the left side of the storage battery 508, a lifting block 503 is arranged on the lifting plate 502, the left side of the extraction device main body 1 is provided with a first motor 4, the outer side of the extraction device main body 1 is provided with a supporting seat 2, the front end of the extraction device main body 1 is connected with a sewage pipe 11, the bottom end of the supporting seat 2 is provided with a base 3, the outer side of the supporting seat 2 is provided with a device plate 6, the top end of the device plate 6 is provided with a bearing 7, the rotating plate 8 is rotationally connected with the device plate 6 through the bearing 7, the extraction device main body 1 is rotationally connected with the supporting seat 2 through a rotating shaft, the filter screen box 501 is in clamping connection with the inner wall of the extraction device main body 1, the bottom end of the filter screen box 501 is provided with supporting feet, the right side of the filter screen box 501 is provided with a sealing groove matched with a sealing plate 506, the bottom ends of the first filter plate 505 and the second filter plate 510 are provided with a sealing box 507, a storage battery 508 and a vibration motor 509, the storage battery 508 is electrically connected with the vibration motor 509 through a power line, the first filter plate 505 and the second filter plate 510 are clamped on the supporting block 504 in advance, and are clamped and fixed with the filter screen box 501 through the sealing plate 506, after the gold skin and aqua regia react, the sewage pipe 11 is opened to discharge and collect the gold water, meanwhile, the storage battery 508 in the sealing box 507 at the bottom end of the first filter plate 505 and the second filter plate 510 provides electric energy for the vibration motor 509, so that the vibration motor 509 generates vibration after being electrified, the separation of the gold water and impurities is accelerated, the filtering effect is improved, pure gold water is obtained, large-particle impurities are filtered and intercepted on the first filter plate 505, finely crushed impurities are intercepted on the second filter plate 510, and the filter screen box 501 can be pulled out of the first filter plate 505 and the second filter plate 510 after the filter screen box 501 is pulled out of the main body 1 through the pulling plate 502 and the pulling block 503, so that the impurities are collected respectively.
Referring to fig. 6-9, a device for extracting gold from waste electronic components, the feeding structure 9 includes a second motor 901, a storage tank 902 is disposed at an output end of the second motor 901, a distance sensor 910 is disposed at a bottom end of the second motor 901, a first trough 903 is disposed in the storage tank 902, a second trough 904 is disposed at a left side of the first trough 903, a cylindrical trough 906 is disposed at a bottom of the first trough 903, a water trough 905 is disposed at a left side of the second trough 904, a separation frame 907 is clamped at an inner side of the cylindrical trough 906, a third motor 908 is disposed at a left side of the separation frame 907, a water pump 911 is disposed on an inner wall of the water trough 905, a water inlet pipe 912 is connected to the water pump 911, a water outlet pipe 913 is disposed at a right side of the distance sensor 910, a nozzle 914 is disposed at a bottom end of the water outlet pipe 913, an electric push rod 915 is disposed at a right side of the water outlet pipe 913, a discharge pipe 909 is disposed at a bottom end of the second motor 901, and the cylinder tank 906 is connected with the discharge pipe 909 in a penetrating way, the bottoms of the first tank 903 and the second tank 904 are respectively provided with the cylinder tank 906, a separation frame 907, a third motor 908 and the discharge pipe 909, the second motor 901 and the rotating plate 8 are fixedly installed through the installation groove, the separation frame 907 and the cylinder tank 906 are rotationally connected through a rotating shaft, the distance sensor 910 and the separation frame 907 are electrically connected through a PLC controller, the water outlet pipe 913 penetrates through the inner side of the water tank 905, the electric push rod 915 and the second motor 901 are fixedly installed through the installation frame, the electric push rod 915 and the spray head 914 are fixedly connected through the connection plate, the sewage pipe 11 is opened, nitric acid solution passes through the filter screen box 501 and flows out from the bottom end of the main body 1 of the extraction device, then the second motor 901 is controlled to operate, the internal technology of the second motor 901 is the prior art, the second motor 901 drives the output end storage box 902 to rotate after operating, the water tank 905 rotates to the upper part of the main body 1 of the extraction device, then external water enters the water tank 905 through the water inlet pipe 912, meanwhile, the electric push rod 915 is controlled to operate, the internal technology of the electric push rod 915 is the prior art, the spray head 914 at the output end is driven to move downwards after the electric push rod 915 operates, the spray head 914 stretches the water outlet pipe 913 to move downwards to the inner side of the main body 1 of the extraction device, then the water is sprayed out through the water outlet pipe 913 and the spray head 914 in a hemispherical mode, the inner wall of the main body 1 of the extraction device and gold skin are washed, the distance sensor 910 at the bottom end of the storage tank 902 detects the height of waste electronic components in the main body 1 of the extraction device, so that the number of the electronic components is determined, after the height data is detected, the electronic components are converted into electric signals to be transmitted to the third motor 908, the internal technology of the third motor 908 is the prior art, after the third motor 908 operates, the partition frame 907 at the output end is driven to rotate in the cylindrical tank 906, the partition frame 907 in the cylindrical tank 906 is continuously measured in the first tank 903, the quantitative aqua is enabled to flow out through the discharge pipe 909 and fall into the gold skin in the main body 1, the gold skin is fully mixed with the gold skin, and the gold skin is fully controlled by the first main body 4, and the gold skin is fully mixed with the gold skin is extracted.
Referring to fig. 1 and 10, a device for extracting gold from waste electronic components, the dust collection structure 10 includes a device housing 1001, an exhaust fan 1002 is installed in the device housing 1001, an exhaust pipe 1003 is connected to the top of the exhaust fan 1002, a processing box 1004 is provided at the top of the exhaust pipe 1003, filter cotton 1005 is provided in the processing box 1004, a sponge plate 1006 is provided above the filter cotton 1005, an activated carbon plate 1007 is provided above the sponge plate 1006, the device housing 1001 is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 8 through a mounting block, the exhaust fan 1002 is fixedly installed with the device housing 1001 through bolts, the filter cotton 1005, the sponge plate 1006 and the processing box 1004 are detachably connected, the processing box 1004 is fixedly connected with the exhaust fan 1002 through the exhaust pipe 1003, after solution addition is finished, the rotating plate 8 is pushed to rotate on the device plate 6 through a bearing 7 at the bottom, the dust collection structure 10 at the left side of the rotating plate 8 is rotated to the upper side of the device housing 1, then the exhaust fan 1002 in the device housing 1001 is controlled to operate, dust generated in the gold extraction process is absorbed, the dust and dust 1004 enters the processing box 1004 through the exhaust pipe 1003, and sequentially passes through the filter cotton plate 1005 and the sponge plate 1006, and the activated carbon plate 1006, and the dust can be purified.
Working principle: when the invention is used, the filter screen box 501 is inserted into the extraction device main body 1 and is fixed by the supporting legs, the gold-containing part of the waste electronic component is cut off and is put into the extraction device main body 1, the electronic component is arranged on the first filter plate 505 in the filter screen box 501, at the moment, nitric acid is poured into the extraction device main body 1 to submerge the electronic component, meanwhile, the first motor 4 is controlled to operate, the internal technology of the first motor 4 is the prior art, the extraction device main body 1 at the output end is driven to swing back and forth on the inner side of the supporting seat 2 through the rotating shaft after the first motor 4 operates, so that the nitric acid and the electronic component are quickly mixed, gold on the electronic component can be removed due to corrosiveness of the nitric acid, gold skin appears, the electronic component is subjected to preliminary treatment, the sewage pipe 11 is opened at the moment, so that the nitric acid solution passes through the filter screen box 501, the water flows out from the bottom end of the main body 1 of the extraction device, then the second motor 901 is controlled to run, the internal technology of the second motor 901 is the prior art, the second motor 901 drives the output end storage tank 902 to rotate after running, the water tank 905 rotates to the upper part of the main body 1 of the extraction device, then external water enters the water tank 905 through the water inlet pipe 912, meanwhile, the electric push rod 915 is controlled to run, the internal technology of the electric push rod 915 is the prior art, the electric push rod 915 drives the spray head 914 of the output end to move downwards after running, the spray head 914 stretches the water outlet pipe 913 to move downwards to the inner side of the main body 1 of the extraction device, water is sprayed out through the water outlet pipe 913 and the spray head 914 in a hemispherical shape, the inner wall of the main body 1 of the extraction device and the gold skin are washed, then the prepared aqua regia and ferrous sulfate are poured into the first trough 903 and the second trough 904 respectively in advance, at this time, the distance sensor 910 at the bottom end of the storage tank 902 detects the height of the waste electronic components in the main body 1 of the extraction device, thereby determining the number of the electronic components, after detecting the height data, the electronic components are converted into electric signals and transmitted to the third motor 908, the internal technology of the third motor 908 is the prior art, after the third motor 908 operates, the separation frame 907 at the output end is driven to rotate in the cylindrical tank 906, the separation frame 907 continuously measures the aqua regia in the first tank 903 in the cylindrical tank 906, the quantitated aqua regia flows out through the discharge pipe 909 and falls into the main body 1 of the extraction device, the first motor 4 controls the main body 1 of the extraction device to be mixed with the gold skin, the first filter plate 505 and the second filter plate 510 are clamped on the supporting block 504 in advance, and the gold skin is clamped and fixed by the sealing plate 506 and the filter screen box 501, after the gold skin and aqua regia react, the sewage pipe 11 is opened, the gold water is discharged and collected, simultaneously, the electric energy 508 in the sealing box 505 at the bottom end of the first filter plate 505 and the second filter plate 510 is continuously measured in the cylindrical tank 906, the aqua regia flows out through the discharge pipe 909, the quantitive aqua regia flows out through the discharge pipe 909, and falls into the main body 1 of the gold filter plate 510, the electric energy is supplied to the electric motor 509, the electric energy is supplied to the electric motor 509 at the second filter plate 505, the electric motor is pumped into the main body, the filter plate is separated from the main body 1, the filter plate is separated from the gold filter plate is separated, the impurity is separated from the impurity is filtered, the impurity is separated, the impurity is filtered, and the impurity is separated, the impurity is filtered, and is separated into impurity is filtered, and is filtered by the impurity and is filtered, and is filtered. The device contacts with mixed alloy water, after reduction reaction, deposit for a certain time, sponge gold is produced, finally, the sponge gold is melted, gold can be obtained, and in the process of treating waste electronic components, after solution addition is finished, the rotating plate 8 is pushed to rotate on the device plate 6 through the bearing 7 at the bottom end, the dust collection structure 10 at the left side of the rotating plate 8 rotates to the upper part of the main body 1 of the extraction device, then the exhaust fan 1002 in the device housing 1001 is controlled to operate, smoke dust generated in the gold extraction process is absorbed, the smoke dust enters the treatment box 1004 through the exhaust pipe 1003, and after being filtered by the filter cotton 1005, the sponge plate 1006 and the activated carbon plate 1007 in sequence, the smoke dust is purified, and the purified smoke dust can be discharged into the air.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a device for extracting gold in abandonment electronic component, includes extraction element main part (1), its characterized in that: the extraction device comprises an extraction device main body (1), wherein a filtering structure (5) is arranged on the inner side of the extraction device main body (1), a feeding structure (9) is arranged above the extraction device main body (1), a rotating plate (8) is arranged on the feeding structure (9), and a dust collection structure (10) is arranged on the left side of the rotating plate (8);
the filter structure (5) comprises a filter screen box (501), a lifting plate (502) is arranged at the top of the filter screen box (501), a supporting block (504) is fixed on the inner wall of the filter screen box (501), a first filter plate (505) is arranged at the top of the supporting block (504), a sealing plate (506) is arranged on the right side of the first filter plate (505), a second filter plate (510) is arranged below the first filter plate (505), a sealing box (507) is arranged at the bottom end of the first filter plate (505), a storage battery (508) is arranged in the sealing box (507), a vibration motor (509) is arranged on the left side of the storage battery (508), and a lifting block (503) is arranged on the lifting plate (502);
the feeding structure (9) comprises a second motor (901), a storage tank (902) is arranged at the output end of the second motor (901), a distance sensor (910) is arranged at the bottom end of the second motor (901), a first trough (903) is arranged in the storage tank (902), a second trough (904) is arranged on the left side of the first trough (903), a cylindrical trough (906) is arranged at the bottom of the first trough (903), a water trough (905) is arranged on the left side of the second trough (904), a separation frame (907) is clamped on the inner side of the cylindrical trough (906), a third motor (908) is arranged on the left side of the separation frame (907), a water pump (911) is arranged on the inner wall of the water trough (905), a water inlet pipe (912) is connected to the water pump (911), a water outlet pipe (913) is arranged on the right side of the distance sensor (910), a spray head (914) is arranged at the bottom end of the water outlet pipe (913), and an electric push rod (915) is arranged on the right side of the water outlet pipe (913).
Dust collection structure (10) includes equipment shell (1001), internally mounted of equipment shell (1001) has air discharge fan (1002), the top of air discharge fan (1002) is connected with blast pipe (1003), the top of blast pipe (1003) is provided with processing box (1004), the inside of processing box (1004) is provided with filter pulp (1005), the top of filter pulp (1005) is provided with sponge board (1006), the top of sponge board (1006) is provided with active carbon board (1007).
2. The apparatus for extracting gold from waste electronic components of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a sewage treatment device, including extraction device main part (1), bearing (7) are provided with in the left side of extraction device main part (1), and the outside of extraction device main part (1) is provided with supporting seat (2), the front end of extraction device main part (1) is connected with sewer pipe (11), the bottom of supporting seat (2) is provided with base (3), and the outside of supporting seat (2) is provided with equipment board (6), the top of equipment board (6) is provided with bearing (7), and rotation board (8) are connected through bearing (7) rotation with equipment board (6), extraction device main part (1) are connected through the pivot rotation with supporting seat (2).
3. The apparatus for extracting gold from waste electronic components of claim 1, wherein: the filter screen box (501) is connected with the inner wall of the extraction device main body (1) in a clamping mode, supporting feet are arranged at the bottom end of the filter screen box (501), and a sealing groove matched with the sealing plate (506) is formed in the right side of the filter screen box (501).
4. The apparatus for extracting gold from waste electronic components of claim 1, wherein: the bottom ends of the first filter plate (505) and the second filter plate (510) are respectively provided with a sealing box (507), a storage battery (508) and a vibration motor (509), and the storage battery (508) is electrically connected with the vibration motor (509) through a power line.
5. The apparatus for extracting gold from waste electronic components of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of second motor (901) is provided with discharging pipe (909), and drum groove (906) and discharging pipe (909) through connection, the bottom of first silo (903), second silo (904) all is provided with drum groove (906), separation frame (907), third motor (908) and discharging pipe (909).
6. The apparatus for extracting gold from waste electronic components of claim 1, wherein: the second motor (901) is fixedly installed with the rotating plate (8) through a mounting groove, the separation frame (907) is rotatably connected with the cylindrical groove (906) through a rotating shaft, and the distance sensor (910) is electrically connected with the separation frame (907) through a PLC controller.
7. The apparatus for extracting gold from waste electronic components of claim 1, wherein: the water outlet pipe (913) penetrates through the inner side of the water tank (905), the electric push rod (915) and the second motor (901) are fixedly installed through the installation frame, and the electric push rod (915) and the spray head (914) are fixedly connected through the connection plate.
8. The apparatus for extracting gold from waste electronic components of claim 1, wherein: the device housing (1001) is fixedly connected with the rotating plate (8) through a mounting block, and the exhaust fan (1002) is fixedly mounted with the device housing (1001) through bolts.
9. The apparatus for extracting gold from waste electronic components of claim 1, wherein: the filter cotton (1005) and the sponge board (1006) are detachably connected with the processing box (1004), and the processing box (1004) is fixedly connected with the exhaust fan (1002) through the exhaust pipe (1003).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202410124478.9A CN117660774B (en) | 2024-01-30 | 2024-01-30 | Device for extracting gold from waste electronic element |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202410124478.9A CN117660774B (en) | 2024-01-30 | 2024-01-30 | Device for extracting gold from waste electronic element |
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| CN117660774B CN117660774B (en) | 2024-04-12 |
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| CN112646978A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-04-13 | 上海序霖汽车用品有限公司 | Device for extracting gold from waste electronic element |
| CN115323175A (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2022-11-11 | 肇庆市新荣昌环保股份有限公司 | Wet extraction process and device for recycling electronic waste nonferrous metal |
| CN219334353U (en) * | 2022-12-19 | 2023-07-14 | 江苏润联再生资源科技有限公司 | Rare noble metal extraction equipment of waste circuit board |
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2024
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101029354A (en) * | 2006-03-01 | 2007-09-05 | 张勇 | Method for purifying golden and silver by fast wetting optimization |
| CN103160691A (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2013-06-19 | 东江环保股份有限公司 | Process method of recycling gold and copper from abandoned electronic components |
| CN206355969U (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-07-28 | 江西银泰乐科技有限公司 | A kind of reactor for noble metal extraction |
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| CN112646978A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-04-13 | 上海序霖汽车用品有限公司 | Device for extracting gold from waste electronic element |
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| CN117660774B (en) | 2024-04-12 |
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