CN117650463A - Cable skin separation device and separation method - Google Patents

Cable skin separation device and separation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117650463A
CN117650463A CN202410123274.3A CN202410123274A CN117650463A CN 117650463 A CN117650463 A CN 117650463A CN 202410123274 A CN202410123274 A CN 202410123274A CN 117650463 A CN117650463 A CN 117650463A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
block
cable
separation
driving
base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202410123274.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王剑
付永刚
朱晓兵
马立志
杨明
徐帅
寇春山
王军亮
林传苏
范斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company Shouguang Power Supply Co
Weifang Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company Shouguang Power Supply Co
Weifang Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company Shouguang Power Supply Co, Weifang Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company Shouguang Power Supply Co
Priority to CN202410123274.3A priority Critical patent/CN117650463A/en
Publication of CN117650463A publication Critical patent/CN117650463A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/12Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof
    • H02G1/1202Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof by cutting and withdrawing insulation
    • H02G1/1248Machines
    • H02G1/1251Machines the cutting element not rotating about the wire or cable
    • H02G1/126Machines the cutting element not rotating about the wire or cable making a longitudinal cut

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  • Removal Of Insulation Or Armoring From Wires Or Cables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cable epidermis separation, in particular to a cable epidermis separation device and a separation method, wherein the separation device comprises a base, the upper end surface of the base is provided with separation components, the separation components are provided with two separation components which are symmetrically arranged on the upper end surface of the base, a driving component is arranged between the two separation components, and the driving component is arranged on the upper end surface of the base; the separation assembly comprises a lifting device, an upper separation block and a lower separation block, wherein the lifting device is fixed on the upper end face of the base, the lower separation block is fixed on the upper end face of the base, the upper separation block is fixed on the lower side face of the lifting device and is suspended above the lower separation block, and a cable separation space is formed between the upper separation block and the lower separation block; the upper separating block is rotationally provided with cutting devices, and the driving assembly can simultaneously drive the two cutting devices on two sides to rotate so as to cut the cable skin. The two separation assemblies are driven by the driving assembly to peel simultaneously, so that the cable end part does not need to be peeled manually, and the efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Cable skin separation device and separation method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cable epidermis separation, in particular to a cable epidermis separation device and a cable epidermis separation method.
Background
Cables are made of one or more mutually insulated conductors and an outer insulating protective layer, wires that transmit power or information from one place to another. The cables include power cables, control cables, compensation cables, shielding cables, high-temperature cables, computer cables, signal cables, coaxial cables, fire-resistant cables, marine cables, mining cables, aluminum alloy cables and the like, which are all composed of single-strand or multi-strand wires and insulating layers and are used for connecting circuits, electric appliances and the like.
The cable may involve recycling of the cable in use. In particular, when recycling a single strand of cable, it is necessary to strip the cable using a stripping device or the like, thereby recycling the cable core.
The Chinese patent with the application number of CN209297839U discloses a skin separating device for a cable, the principle of the skin separating device is that the skin at one end of the cable is firstly stripped, an inner core of the cable is wound on a spool, a motor drives a circular blade to rotate in the cutting box along with the rotation of the spool, and the skin of the cable is cut off to separate the cable.
However, when the conventional device is used, the surface skin at one end of the cable needs to be cut off manually and then passes through the cutting box and is wound on the spool, so that the problem of time waste is solved; meanwhile, the peeling workload of the cable is large, and the device can only peel one cable at a time, so that the efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a cable skin separation device and a separation method aiming at the problems that the existing cable skin separation device needs more manual intervention and has low efficiency.
In a first aspect, the invention provides a cable skin separation device, which comprises a base, wherein the upper end surface of the base is provided with separation assemblies, the separation assemblies are provided with two separation assemblies and are symmetrically arranged on the upper end surface of the base, a driving assembly is arranged between the two separation assemblies, and the driving assembly is arranged on the upper end surface of the base; the separation assembly comprises a lifting device, an upper separation block and a lower separation block, wherein the lifting device is fixed on the upper end face of the base, the lower separation block is fixed on the upper end face of the base, the upper separation block is fixed on the lower side face of the lifting device and is suspended above the lower separation block, and a cable separation space is formed between the upper separation block and the lower separation block; the upper separating block is rotationally provided with cutting devices, and the driving assembly can simultaneously drive the two cutting devices on two sides to rotate so as to cut the cable skin. The utility model provides a can drive two separation subassembly simultaneously through a drive assembly and carry out the skinning of cable, have great improvement range in the aspect of efficiency.
Preferably, the lower end surface of the upper separating block is provided with an upper arc-shaped groove with a downward opening, and the middle part of the upper separating block is provided with a vertical groove communicated with the upper arc-shaped groove; the cutting device comprises a driving shaft, a rotary table and a conical fixing block, one end of the driving shaft is connected with a driving assembly, the other end of the driving shaft penetrates through the upper separating block and the vertical groove and is rotationally arranged on the inner wall of the vertical groove, the rotary table is located in the vertical groove and fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the driving shaft, the conical fixing block is arranged around the rotary table and extends out of the vertical groove, and the driving assembly can drive the rotary table through the driving shaft and drive the conical fixing block to rotate. When using, can directly adjust the distance between separation piece and the lower separation piece through elevating gear, press from both sides tight back with the cable, rotate through drive assembly and drive shaft drive carousel, the toper fixed block is owing to insert in the cable epidermis, can be continuous with the cable to one side promotion along with the rotation of carousel, and then makes the cutting blade in last arc wall and the lower arc wall cut the cable epidermis from top to bottom, need not to use artificial mode to skinning the tip of cable.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a driving member, a first conical gear and a second conical gear, the driving member is arranged on the base in a vertically movable manner, the driving end of the driving member is vertically arranged and is fixedly provided with the first conical gear with a vertical axis, the second conical gear is fixed at the end part of the driving shaft, the axis of the second conical gear is horizontal, and the driving member can move upwards or downwards so that the first conical gear is meshed with or separated from the two second conical gears. The rotary table can be driven more flexibly through the engagement mode of the bevel gears, and when the rotary table is adjusted up and down through the lifting device, the driving shaft can drive the second bevel gear to move up and down, the gear engagement mode cannot cause interference to the second bevel gear, and the positions of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear can be adjusted timely through the up-and-down movement of the driving piece.
Preferably, the driving assembly further comprises a stabilizing column, the stabilizing column is fixed on the upper end face of the base, a stabilizing groove extending vertically is formed in the stabilizing column, a stabilizing block is arranged in the stabilizing groove in a sliding mode, the stabilizing block is fixed on the periphery of the driving shaft, and the stabilizing block is located between the second bevel gear and the rotary table. The stabilizing column can play a role in stabilizing the driving shaft.
Preferably, the driving assembly further comprises a cylinder and a mounting seat, the base is provided with a lifting groove, the side wall of the lifting groove is provided with a vertical sliding rail, the side wall of the mounting seat is fixedly provided with a sliding block, the mounting seat is arranged in the lifting groove in a sliding manner through the sliding block, the bottom of the lifting groove is fixedly provided with the cylinder, the driving end of the cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat, the upper end face of the mounting seat is fixedly provided with a driving piece, and the cylinder can drive the mounting seat to drive the driving piece to ascend or descend so that the first bevel gear is meshed with or separated from the two second bevel gears. The driving piece and the first bevel gear can stably move up and down through the air cylinder and the mounting seat which moves up and down.
Preferably, the upper end face of the lower separating block is provided with a lower arc-shaped groove which is opened upwards, and the middle part of the upper arc-shaped groove and the middle part of the lower arc-shaped groove are both convexly provided with cutting blades. The cutting blades on the upper side and the lower side can directly divide the surface skin on the outer side of the cable into two parts, so that the subsequent separation is more convenient.
Preferably, the separation assembly further comprises a horizontal rotating block and an upright post, wherein the horizontal rotating block is symmetrically arranged on the upper end surface of the base, and the symmetry axis of the horizontal rotating block is coincident with the symmetry axis of the cable separation space; the upright posts are symmetrically arranged on the upper end face of the horizontal rotating block in pairs. The horizontal rotating block and the upright post facilitate winding and collecting the peeled epidermis, and facilitate subsequent carrying.
Preferably, the separation assembly further comprises two baffles, the two baffles are symmetrically arranged on the upper end surface of the base, and the symmetry axis of the baffles coincides with the symmetry axis of the cable separation space; the baffle is positioned between the lifting device and the horizontal rotating block. The baffle mainly plays a role in guiding, and the peeled epidermis is guided to the position of the horizontal rotating block.
Preferably, one end of the lower separation block is provided with a fixing ring, and the inner side wall of the other end of the lower separation block is provided with a separation plate. The fixing ring can conduct preliminary guiding positioning on the cable before entering the cable separation space.
In a second aspect, the invention further provides a cable skin separation method, which is based on the cable skin separation device, and specifically comprises the following steps:
s1: two lifting devices are adjusted according to the specification of the cable, so that a cable separation space with a proper size is formed between the upper separation block and the lower separation block, and the cable is clamped;
s2: the cylinder works, and the driving installation seat drives the driving piece to move upwards until the first conical gear is meshed with the two second conical gears;
s3: the driving piece works and drives the turntables at two sides to rotate through the first bevel gear and the two meshed second bevel gears;
s4: the conical fixing block is inserted into the cable epidermis, the cable is pushed to one side along with the rotation of the turntable, and the upper arc-shaped groove and the cutting blade in the lower arc-shaped groove cut the cable upper epidermis and the cable lower epidermis;
s5: the separating plate separates the cable epidermis from the cable inner core, and two cable epidermis pass through the gap between two stand on the horizontal turning block after the guide position of two baffles, and horizontal turning block is rotatory and twine the epidermis on the stand.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the separating device disclosed by the invention, the rotary table is driven by the driving component to rotate, so that the conical fixing block is inserted into the cable skin, the cable is pushed to one side along with the rotation of the rotary table, so that the cutting blades at the upper side and the lower side can cut the cable up and down, the cable skin is separated from the cable inner core by the separating plate, the separated skin is guided by the baffle plate, the separated skin is inserted into the gap between the two upright posts, and the skin can be wound by the rotation of the horizontal rotary block, so that the subsequent carrying is convenient.
2. According to the cable stripping device, the two separation assemblies can be driven by one driving assembly to strip the cable at the same time, so that the efficiency is greatly improved; and can more nimble drive the carousel through the engagement mode of conical gear, when adjusting from top to bottom through elevating gear, the drive shaft can drive second conical gear up-and-down motion, and the mode of gear engagement can not cause the interference to this, and the position of first conical gear and second conical gear is adjusted in good time to the up-and-down motion of accessible driving piece.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the description will be briefly introduced below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a part of a cable skin separating device according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of a portion of a cable skin separator according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial top view of the cable skin separator according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving assembly in the cable skin separator device according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a stabilizing column in the cable skin separation device according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a base, 2, a lifting device, 3, an upper separating block, 4, a lower separating block, 5, a cable separating space, 6, a cutting blade, 7, a driving shaft, 8, a rotary table, 9, a conical fixing block, 10, a driving piece, 11, a first conical gear, 12, a second conical gear, 13, a cylinder, 14, a mounting seat, 15, a lifting groove, 16, a sliding rail, 17, a sliding block, 18, a stabilizing column, 19, a stabilizing groove, 20, a stabilizing block, 21, a baffle plate, 22, a horizontal rotating block, 23, a stand column, 24, a fixing ring, 25 and a separating plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in this specific embodiment, and it is apparent that the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments in this patent, which would be within the purview of one of ordinary skill in the art without the particular effort to make the invention are intended to be within the scope of the patent protection.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, in the present embodiment, the present invention provides a cable skin separating device, which includes a base 1, wherein a separating component is disposed on an upper end surface of the base 1, two separating components are symmetrically disposed on the upper end surface of the base 1, a driving component is disposed between the two separating components, and the driving component is disposed on the upper end surface of the base 1; the separation assembly comprises a lifting device 2, an upper separation block 3 and a lower separation block 4, wherein the lifting device 2 is fixed on the upper end face of the base 1, the lower separation block 4 is fixed on the upper end face of the base 1, the upper separation block 3 is fixed on the lower side face of the lifting device 2 and is suspended above the lower separation block 4, and a cable separation space 5 is formed between the upper separation block 3 and the lower separation block 4; the upper separating block 3 is rotatably provided with cutting devices, and the driving assembly can simultaneously drive the two cutting devices on two sides to rotate so as to cut the cable skin. The utility model provides a can drive two separation subassembly simultaneously through a drive assembly and carry out the skinning of cable, have great improvement range in the aspect of efficiency.
The cutting skin mainly depends on the cutting blade 6. Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the lower end surface of the upper separating block 3 is provided with an upper arc-shaped groove with a downward opening, the upper end surface of the lower separating block 4 is provided with a lower arc-shaped groove with an upward opening, and the middle part of the upper arc-shaped groove and the middle part of the lower arc-shaped groove are both convexly provided with a cutting blade 6. The cutting blades 6 on the upper side and the lower side can directly divide the surface skin on the outer side of the cable into two parts, so that the subsequent separation is more convenient. The movement of the cable mainly depends on a cutting device, and a vertical groove communicated with the upper arc-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the upper separation block 3; the cutting device comprises a driving shaft 7, a rotary table 8 and a conical fixing block 9, one end of the driving shaft 7 is connected with a driving assembly, the other end of the driving shaft 7 penetrates through the upper separating block 3 and the vertical groove and is rotationally arranged on the inner wall of the vertical groove, the rotary table 8 is located in the vertical groove and fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the driving shaft 7, the conical fixing block 9 is arranged around the rotary table 8 and extends out of the vertical groove, and the driving assembly can drive the rotary table 8 through the driving shaft 7 and drive the conical fixing block 9 to rotate. When in use, the distance between the upper separating block 3 and the lower separating block 4 can be directly adjusted through the lifting device 2, after the cable is clamped, the rotary table 8 is driven to rotate through the driving assembly and the driving shaft 7, the conical fixing block 9 can continuously push the cable to one side along with the rotation of the rotary table 8 due to the fact that the conical fixing block is inserted into the cable epidermis, and then the upper arc-shaped groove and the lower arc-shaped groove are formed in the cutting blade 6 for cutting the upper epidermis and the lower epidermis of the cable, and the end part of the cable is not required to be peeled in a manual mode.
As shown in fig. 4, the driving assembly includes a driving member 10, a first bevel gear 11 and a second bevel gear 12, the driving member 10 is movably disposed at the base 1 up and down, the driving end of the driving member 10 is vertically disposed and fixed with the first bevel gear 11 having a vertical axis, the second bevel gear 12 is fixed to an end of the driving shaft 7 and the axis of the second bevel gear 12 is horizontal, and the driving member 10 can move up or down to engage or disengage the first bevel gear 11 with the two second bevel gears 12. The turntable 8 can be driven more flexibly by the engagement mode of the bevel gears, and when the turntable is adjusted up and down by the lifting device 2, the driving shaft 7 can drive the second bevel gear 12 to move up and down, the gear engagement mode can not cause interference to the second bevel gear, and the positions of the first bevel gear 11 and the second bevel gear 12 can be adjusted timely by the up-and-down movement of the driving piece 10. The up-and-down motion of the driving piece 10 is mainly achieved through the air cylinder 13, specifically, the driving assembly further comprises the air cylinder 13 and the mounting seat 14, the base 1 is provided with the lifting groove 15, the side wall of the lifting groove 15 is provided with the vertical sliding rail 16, the side wall of the mounting seat 14 is fixedly provided with the sliding block 17, the mounting seat 14 is slidably arranged in the lifting groove 15 through the sliding block 17, the bottom of the lifting groove 15 is fixedly provided with the air cylinder 13, the driving end of the air cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat 14, the driving piece 10 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the mounting seat 14, and the air cylinder 13 can drive the mounting seat 14 to drive the driving piece 10 to ascend or descend so that the first conical gear 11 is meshed with or separated from the two second conical gears 12. The up-and-down movement of the driving member 10 and the first bevel gear 11 can be accomplished more stably by the air cylinder 13 and the mounting seat 14 moving up and down.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the driving assembly further includes a stabilizing post 18, the stabilizing post 18 is fixed on the upper end surface of the base 1, the stabilizing post 18 is provided with a stabilizing slot 19 extending vertically, a stabilizing block 20 is slidably disposed in the stabilizing slot 19, the stabilizing block 20 is fixed on the periphery of the driving shaft 7, and the stabilizing block 20 is located between the second bevel gear 12 and the turntable 8. The stabilizing posts 18 may stabilize the drive shaft 7.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the separation assembly further comprises two baffles 21, a horizontal rotating block 22 and a stand column 23, wherein the horizontal rotating block 22 is symmetrically arranged on the upper end surface of the base 1, and the symmetry axis of the horizontal rotating block 22 coincides with the symmetry axis of the cable separation space; the upright posts are symmetrically arranged on the upper end face of the horizontal rotating block 22. The horizontal rotating block 22 and the upright post 23 facilitate winding and collecting the peeled epidermis, and facilitate subsequent transportation; the two baffles 21 are symmetrically arranged on the upper end surface of the base 1, and the symmetry axis of the baffles 21 coincides with the symmetry axis of the cable separation space; the baffle 21 is located between the lifting device 2 and the horizontal turning block 22. The baffle 21 mainly plays a role of guiding and guides the peeled epidermis to the position of the horizontal turning block 22.
Meanwhile, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, one end of the lower separation block 4 is provided with a fixing ring 24, and the inner sidewall of the other end of the lower separation block 4 is provided with a separation plate 25. The securing ring 24 may provide a preliminary guiding orientation of the cable prior to entering the cable separation space.
Example two
In a second aspect, the invention further provides a cable skin separation method, which is based on the cable skin separation device, and specifically comprises the following steps:
s1: the two lifting devices 2 are adjusted according to the specification of the cable, so that a cable separation space 5 with a proper size is formed between the upper separation block 3 and the lower separation block 4, and the cable is clamped;
s2: the cylinder 13 works, and the driving installation seat 14 drives the driving piece 10 to move upwards until the first conical gear 11 is meshed with the two second conical gears 12;
s3: the driving piece 10 works and drives the turntables 8 on two sides to rotate through the first conical gear 11 and the two meshed second conical gears 12;
s4: the conical fixing block 9 is inserted into the cable epidermis, the cable is pushed to one side along with the rotation of the turntable 8, and the upper arc-shaped groove and the cutting blade 6 in the lower arc-shaped groove cut the cable upper epidermis and the cable lower epidermis;
s5: the separating plate 25 separates the cable skins from the cable cores, and the two cable skins are inserted into gaps between the two upright posts 23 on the horizontal rotating block 22 after being guided by the two baffle plates 21, and the horizontal rotating block 22 rotates and winds the skins on the upright posts 23.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows from the above embodiments:
1. according to the separating device disclosed by the invention, the rotary table is driven by the driving component to rotate, so that the conical fixing block is inserted into the cable skin, the cable is pushed to one side along with the rotation of the rotary table, so that the cutting blades at the upper side and the lower side can cut the cable up and down, the cable skin is separated from the cable inner core by the separating plate, the separated skin is guided by the baffle plate, the separated skin is inserted into the gap between the two upright posts, and the skin can be wound by the rotation of the horizontal rotary block, so that the subsequent carrying is convenient.
2. According to the cable stripping device, the two separation assemblies can be driven by one driving assembly to strip the cable at the same time, so that the efficiency is greatly improved; and can more nimble drive the carousel through the engagement mode of conical gear, when adjusting from top to bottom through elevating gear, the drive shaft can drive second conical gear up-and-down motion, and the mode of gear engagement can not cause the interference to this, and the position of first conical gear and second conical gear is adjusted in good time to the up-and-down motion of accessible driving piece.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. The cable epidermis separator comprises a base, wherein the upper end surface of the base is provided with separation assemblies, and the cable epidermis separator is characterized in that the separation assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the upper end surface of the base, a driving assembly is arranged between the two separation assemblies, and the driving assembly is arranged on the upper end surface of the base; the separation assembly comprises a lifting device, an upper separation block and a lower separation block, wherein the lifting device is fixed on the upper end face of the base, the lower separation block is fixed on the upper end face of the base, the upper separation block is fixed on the lower side face of the lifting device and is suspended above the lower separation block, and a cable separation space is formed between the upper separation block and the lower separation block; the upper separating block is rotationally provided with cutting devices, and the driving assembly can simultaneously drive the two cutting devices on two sides to rotate so as to cut the cable skin.
2. The cable skin separating device according to claim 1, wherein the lower end face of the upper separating block is provided with an upper arc-shaped groove which is downwards opened, and the middle part of the upper separating block is provided with a vertical groove communicated with the upper arc-shaped groove; the cutting device comprises a driving shaft, a rotary table and a conical fixing block, one end of the driving shaft is connected with a driving assembly, the other end of the driving shaft penetrates through the upper separating block and the vertical groove and is rotationally arranged on the inner wall of the vertical groove, the rotary table is located in the vertical groove and fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the driving shaft, the conical fixing block is arranged around the rotary table and extends out of the vertical groove, and the driving assembly can drive the rotary table through the driving shaft and drive the conical fixing block to rotate.
3. The cable skin separating device according to claim 2, wherein the driving assembly comprises a driving member, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the driving member is disposed on the base in a vertically movable manner, the driving end of the driving member is disposed vertically and is fixed with the first bevel gear with a vertical axis, the second bevel gear is fixed at the end of the driving shaft and the axis of the second bevel gear is horizontal, and the driving member can move upward or downward to engage or disengage the first bevel gear with the two second bevel gears.
4. The cable skin separator according to claim 3, wherein the drive assembly further comprises a stabilizing post fixed to an upper end surface of the base, the stabilizing post is provided with a vertically extending stabilizing groove, a stabilizing block is slidably provided in the stabilizing groove, the stabilizing block is fixed to an outer periphery of the drive shaft, and the stabilizing block is located between the second bevel gear and the turntable.
5. The cable skin separator according to claim 3, wherein the driving assembly further comprises a cylinder and a mounting seat, the base is provided with a lifting groove, the side wall of the lifting groove is provided with a vertical sliding rail, the side wall of the mounting seat is fixed with a sliding block, the mounting seat is slidably arranged in the lifting groove through the sliding block, the bottom of the lifting groove is fixed with the cylinder, the driving end of the cylinder is fixed at the bottom of the mounting seat, the upper end face of the mounting seat is fixed with a driving piece, and the cylinder can drive the mounting seat to drive the driving piece to ascend or descend so that the first conical gear is meshed with or separated from the two second conical gears.
6. The cable skin separating device according to claim 2, wherein the upper end face of the lower separating block is provided with a lower arc-shaped groove which is opened upwards, and the middle part of the upper arc-shaped groove and the middle part of the lower arc-shaped groove are both convexly provided with cutting blades.
7. The cable skin separating device according to claim 1, wherein the separating assembly further comprises a horizontal rotating block and a column, the horizontal rotating block is symmetrically arranged on the upper end surface of the base, and the symmetry axis of the horizontal rotating block coincides with the symmetry axis of the cable separating space; the upright posts are symmetrically arranged on the upper end face of the horizontal rotating block in pairs.
8. The cable skin separator according to claim 7, wherein the separator assembly further comprises two baffles symmetrically arranged on the upper end surface of the base, and the symmetry axis of the baffles coincides with the symmetry axis of the cable separation space; the baffle is positioned between the lifting device and the horizontal rotating block.
9. The cable skin separator according to claim 1, wherein one end of the lower separator block is provided with a fixing ring and an inner sidewall of the other end of the lower separator block is provided with a separator plate.
10. A cable skin separation method, based on a cable skin separation device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that it comprises in particular the following steps:
s1: two lifting devices are adjusted according to the specification of the cable, so that a cable separation space with a proper size is formed between the upper separation block and the lower separation block, and the cable is clamped;
s2: the cylinder works, and the driving installation seat drives the driving piece to move upwards until the first conical gear is meshed with the two second conical gears;
s3: the driving piece works and drives the turntables at two sides to rotate through the first bevel gear and the two meshed second bevel gears;
s4: the conical fixing block is inserted into the cable epidermis, the cable is pushed to one side along with the rotation of the turntable, and the upper arc-shaped groove and the cutting blade in the lower arc-shaped groove cut the cable upper epidermis and the cable lower epidermis;
s5: the separating plate separates the cable epidermis from the cable inner core, and two cable epidermis pass through the gap between two stand on the horizontal turning block after the guide position of two baffles, and horizontal turning block is rotatory and twine the epidermis on the stand.
CN202410123274.3A 2024-01-30 2024-01-30 Cable skin separation device and separation method Pending CN117650463A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410123274.3A CN117650463A (en) 2024-01-30 2024-01-30 Cable skin separation device and separation method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410123274.3A CN117650463A (en) 2024-01-30 2024-01-30 Cable skin separation device and separation method

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CN111711125A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-09-25 浙江正泰电缆有限公司 Cable stripping machine
CN112739027A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-30 天长市赛尔电子科技有限公司 Aluminum-based circuit board processing device for LED lamp
CN114334301A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-12 江苏浦漕科技股份有限公司 Machining device and machining process for signal cable production for rail transit
CN117153497A (en) * 2023-10-30 2023-12-01 江苏韩娜新能源有限公司 Waste cable recycling device

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