CN117631396A - Electrode surface treatment method of electronic paper and electronic paper - Google Patents
Electrode surface treatment method of electronic paper and electronic paper Download PDFInfo
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- CN117631396A CN117631396A CN202311701055.0A CN202311701055A CN117631396A CN 117631396 A CN117631396 A CN 117631396A CN 202311701055 A CN202311701055 A CN 202311701055A CN 117631396 A CN117631396 A CN 117631396A
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- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
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- 238000013007 heat curing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of electronic paper, and provides an electrode surface treatment method of electronic paper and the electronic paper, wherein the electrode surface treatment method of the electronic paper comprises the following steps: the electronic paper comprises an electrode panel, a display slurry layer and a circuit driving layer which are sequentially laminated, and the electrode surface treatment method comprises the following steps: and carrying out silane coupling agent treatment on the surface of one side, close to the display slurry layer, of the electrode panel to form a film layer. Through setting up the thin film layer, on the one hand makes the clearance between the electrophoresis particle in electrode panel and the display slurry layer, on the other hand makes the chemistry of electrophoresis particle in the display slurry layer and the chemistry of electrode panel repel each other, has different polarity to this reduces the adsorption effect of electrophoresis particle on electrode panel, thereby weakens the electrode ghost problem of electronic paper, makes the display effect of electronic paper better.
Description
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of electronic paper, and particularly relates to an electrode surface treatment method of electronic paper and the electronic paper.
Background
Electronic paper, also called digital paper. It is an ultra-thin, ultra-light display screen, i.e. it is understood as a "paper-like thin, flexible, erasable display".
Electronic paper is widely used in the society of today due to its unique advantages. Such as: electronic newspapers, electronic books, electronic paper displays, computers, watches, and the like. The reflectivity of the electronic paper is 5 times that of the LCD (Liquid Crystal Display ); the brightness contrast is 3 times that of LCD; the accuracy can reach 300dpi, and the definition of most display devices is 73-93 dpi. The display principle of the electronic paper comprises microencapsulated electronic ink, spin ball display, electrochemical reaction display, toner display, microcup type electrophoresis display, electrochromic display, electrophoretic deposition display, electrowetting display, cholesterol liquid crystal display, micro-electromechanical system display and the like. The electrophoretic display technology has the display effect of high reflectivity and high contrast, most of electrophoretic displays are black and white displays, and the electrophoretic display electronic paper has a very high proportion in the electronic paper market nowadays. However, the conventional electrophoretic electronic paper gradually generates a residual image problem in use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an electrode surface treatment method of electronic paper and the electronic paper, and aims to solve the technical problem that the electrophoretic display electronic paper is easy to generate residual shadows in use at present.
In order to achieve the above object, one of the technical solutions adopted in the present application is as follows, providing an electrode surface treatment method of electronic paper, the electronic paper includes an electrode panel, a display slurry layer and a circuit driving layer which are sequentially stacked, the electrode surface treatment method includes:
and carrying out silane coupling agent treatment on the surface of one side, close to the display slurry layer, of the electrode panel to form a film layer.
In some embodiments, the surface of the electrode panel near the display slurry layer side is subjected to silane coupling agent treatment to form a thin film layer, comprising:
preparing a silane coupling agent solution;
and spraying the silane coupling agent solution on the surface of one side, close to the display slurry layer, of the electrode panel, and then performing heat curing treatment to form the film layer.
In some embodiments, the silane coupling agent solution comprises the following components in percentage by mass, based on 100% by mass of the silane coupling agent solution:
1% -5% of silane coupling agent;
3% -10% of isopropanol;
50% -99% of fluorocarbon solvent.
In some embodiments, the silane coupling agent comprises a fluorosilicone coupling agent; and/or
The fluorocarbon solvent comprises at least one of hydrofluoroether solvents, hydrofluorocarbon solvents and perfluorocarbon solvents.
In some embodiments, the conditions of the thermal curing process include: the curing temperature is 100-180 ℃ and the curing time is 0.5-1.5 h.
In some embodiments, the step of pre-treating the electrode panel prior to spraying the silane coupling agent solution further comprises:
wiping off greasy dirt on the surface of the electrode panel, which is close to one side of the display slurry layer, by adopting a solution, standing and airing;
and in a dust-free environment, wrapping the side edges of the electrode panel and the surface of the electrode panel, which is far away from one side of the display slurry layer, by adopting a protective film, and exposing the to-be-sprayed area of the surface of the electrode panel, which is close to one side of the display slurry layer.
In some embodiments, the solution comprises at least one of an ethanol solution, an isopropyl alcohol solution, a sodium carbonate solution, a sodium hydroxide solution; and/or
The material of the protective film comprises one of PP, PVC, PET, PE, OPP.
According to the electrode surface treatment method of the electronic paper, the surface treatment is carried out on one side, close to the display slurry layer, of the electrode panel through the silane coupling agent, so that a thin film layer is formed, a gap is formed between the electrode panel and the display slurry layer, and the adsorption effect of electrophoresis particles in the display slurry layer on the electrode surface is weakened; in addition, the polarity between the silane coupling agent and the display slurry layer is different, so that the repulsive interaction occurs, the adsorption effect of the electrophoresis particles in the display slurry layer on the electrode surface is further weakened, and the problem of residual shadow on the electrode panel is further effectively relieved.
The second technical scheme who adopts as follows, provides an electronic paper, including electrode panel, thin film layer, the display slurry layer and the circuit drive layer of laminating the setting in proper order, the thin film layer contains silane coupling agent.
In some embodiments, the silane coupling agent comprises a fluorosilicone coupling agent; or,
the silane coupling agent comprises at least one of 1H, 2H-perfluorooctyl trimethoxy silane or trimethoxy (1H, 2H-nonafluorohexyl) silane.
In some embodiments, the thin film layer is composed of the silane coupling agent, and the thin film layer has a thickness of 5nm to 20nm.
The electronic paper has the same technical effect as above, and the display effect of the electronic paper can be effectively improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following description will briefly introduce the drawings that are needed in the embodiments or the description of the prior art, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic paper according to an embodiment of the present application.
Wherein, the reference numerals:
1. an electrode panel; 2. displaying a slurry layer; 3. an electrode driving layer; 4. a thin film layer.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects to be solved by the present application more clear, the present application is further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the present application.
In this application, the term "and/or" describes an association relationship of an association object, which means that there may be three relationships, for example, a and/or B may mean: a alone, a and B together, and B alone. Wherein A, B may be singular or plural. The character "/" generally indicates that the context-dependent object is an "or" relationship.
In the present application, "at least one" means one or more, and "a plurality" means two or more. "at least one of" or the like means any combination of these items, including any combination of single item(s) or plural items(s). For example, "at least one (individual) of a, b, or c," or "at least one (individual) of a, b, and c," may each represent: a, b, c, a-b (i.e., a and b), a-c, b-c, or a-b-c, wherein a, b, c may be single or multiple, respectively.
It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present application, the sequence number of each process does not mean that the sequence of execution is sequential, and some or all of the steps may be executed in parallel or sequentially, where the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its functions and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
The terminology used in the embodiments of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used in this application and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
The weights of the relevant components mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may refer not only to specific contents of the components, but also to the proportional relationship between the weights of the components, and thus, any ratio of the contents of the relevant components according to the embodiments of the present application may be enlarged or reduced within the scope disclosed in the embodiments of the present application. Specifically, the mass described in the specification of the examples of the present application may be a mass unit known in the chemical industry such as μ g, mg, g, kg.
The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated for distinguishing between objects such as substances from each other. For example, a first XX may also be referred to as a second XX, and similarly, a second XX may also be referred to as a first XX, without departing from the scope of embodiments of the present application. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electrode surface treatment method for electronic paper, where the electronic paper includes an electrode panel 1, a display slurry layer 2, and a circuit driving layer 3 that are sequentially stacked, a silane coupling agent is used to perform surface treatment on a side of the electrode panel 1, which is close to the display slurry layer 2, and a thin film layer 4 is formed between the electrode panel 1 and the display slurry layer 2.
According to the electrode surface treatment method of the electronic paper, the silane coupling agent is adopted to carry out surface treatment on one side, close to the display slurry layer 2, of the electrode panel 1, so that the thin film layer 4 is formed, a gap is formed between the electrode panel 1 and the display slurry layer 2, and the adsorption effect of electrophoresis particles in the display slurry layer 2 on the electrode surface is weakened; in addition, the polarity between the silane coupling agent in the film layer 4 and the display slurry layer 2 is different, so that the repulsion effect is generated, the adsorption effect of the electrophoresis particles in the display slurry layer 2 on the electrode surface is further weakened, and the problem of residual shadow on the electrode panel is further effectively relieved.
In some embodiments, forming the thin film layer 4 by performing a silane coupling agent treatment on the surface of the electrode panel 1 on the side close to the display slurry layer 2 includes:
s1, preparing a silane coupling agent solution;
and S2, spraying a silane coupling agent solution on the surface of the electrode panel 1, which is close to the display slurry layer 2, and then performing heat curing treatment to form a film layer 4.
In some embodiments, the silane coupling agent solution comprises the following components in percentage by mass, based on 100% by mass of the silane coupling agent solution:
1% -5% of silane coupling agent;
3% -10% of isopropanol;
50% -99% of fluorocarbon solvent.
The silane coupling agent is adopted to carry out surface treatment on one side of the electrode panel 1 close to the display slurry layer 2, so that the compatibility between the electrophoretic particles in the display slurry layer 2 and the electrode panel is reduced, the adsorption effect of the electrophoretic particles and the electrode panel is weakened, and the problem of residual shadow on the surface of the electrode caused by the adsorption of the electrophoretic particles on the electrode panel 1 is avoided; the isopropanol has the function of improving the solubility of the silane coupling agent in the fluorocarbon solvent, so that the silane coupling agent, the fluorocarbon solvent and the solvent are fully dissolved and mixed, and the silane coupling agent is uniformly distributed on each part of the formed film layer 4.
In some embodiments, the silane coupling agent comprises a fluorosilicone coupling agent. Specifically, 1H, 2H-perfluorooctyl trimethoxysilane, trimethoxy (1H, 2H-nonafluorohexyl) silane, and the like are possible. The silanol groups in the fluorine-containing siloxane can form a colorless and transparent organic silicon network with the surface of the electrode panel, so that the display effect is not affected, the silanol groups can also generate repulsive interaction with electrophoretic particles in the display slurry layer 2, the adsorption effect between the electrophoretic particles and the electrode panel 1 is weakened, and the problem of residual shadow on the surface of the electrode is further solved.
In some embodiments, the fluorocarbon solvent comprises at least one of a hydrofluoroether solvent, a hydrofluorocarbon solvent, a perfluorocarbon solvent. Specifically, it may be perfluorobutyl methyl ether/methyl nonafluorobutyl ether/methyl perfluorobutyl ether HFE-7100, pentafluorobenzene, 1, 2-trifluorotrichloroethane. The fluorocarbon solvent agent can significantly reduce the surface tension of the solvent at very low concentrations. It means that the hydrogen atoms in the hydrocarbon chain of the hydrocarbon surfactant are completely or partially replaced by fluorine atoms, i.e. the fluorocarbon chain replaces the hydrocarbon chain, so that the nonpolar group of the fluorocarbon solvent has not only hydrophobic properties but also unique oleophobic properties.
In some embodiments, the conditions of the thermal curing process include: the curing temperature is 100-180 ℃ and the curing time is 0.5-1.5 h.
In application, the heat curing conditions specifically include:
step heating is adopted, the curing temperature is 100-180 ℃, and the heating time is 0.5-1.5 h;
wherein the step-heating includes:
in the first stage, the temperature is raised to 100 ℃, and the heating time is 0.5-1 h;
in the second stage, the temperature is raised from 100 ℃ to 180 ℃ and the heating time is 10-30 min.
The heating and curing are to make the film layer 4 be formed as soon as possible, and the step heating is adopted to prevent the mixed solution on the surface from being cured first, while the mixed solution in the interior is not cured, so that the film layer 4 cannot be formed well.
In some embodiments, the step of pre-treating the electrode panel 1 before spraying the silane coupling agent solution further comprises:
wiping off greasy dirt on the surface of the electrode panel 1, which is close to one side of the display slurry layer 2, by adopting a solution, standing and airing;
and in a dust-free environment, the side edges of the electrode panel 1 and the surface of the electrode panel 1, which is far away from the display slurry layer 2, are wrapped by adopting a protective film, and the area to be sprayed, which is close to the surface of the electrode panel 1, which is near to the display slurry layer 2, is exposed.
The electrode panel 1 is pretreated, so that the electrode panel 1 is kept clean and dry, and the subsequent spraying of the mixed liquid on the electrode panel is facilitated, and the formation of the film layer 4 is facilitated; the side edge of the electrode panel 1 and the side, far away from the display slurry layer 2, of the electrode panel 1 are wrapped by a protective film, so that the mixed liquid is prevented from extending to the side edge, and further, other positions of the electrode panel 1 are prevented from being polluted, and the display effect of an electronic paper finished product is prevented from being influenced; the purpose of step S23 is to facilitate subsequent spraying.
In some embodiments, the solution comprises at least one of an ethanol solution, an isopropyl alcohol solution, a sodium carbonate solution, a sodium hydroxide solution.
In some embodiments, the material of the protective film includes one of PP (Polypropylene), PVC (Polyvinyl chloride ), PET (Polyethylene glycol terephthalate, polyethylene terephthalate), PE (Polyethylene), OPP (O-phenylphenol). In a preferred embodiment, the protective film is a polyethylene film.
In some embodiments, after the heat curing step, comprising: and cleaning the mixed liquid remained on the surface of one side of the electrode panel 1, which is close to the display slurry layer 2, by using a cleaning agent. The electrode panel 1 is conveniently covered on the display slurry layer 2.
In a second aspect, as shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic paper, including an electrode panel 1, a thin film layer 4, a display paste layer 2, and a circuit driving layer 3, which are sequentially stacked, the thin film layer 4 containing a silane coupling agent.
In some embodiments, the thin film layer 4 is composed of a silane coupling agent. The beneficial effects are the same as above and are not repeated here.
In some embodiments, the thin film layer 4 has a thickness of 5nm to 20nm. Preferably, the thickness of the thin film layer 4 is 8nm to 12nm. Specifically, in other embodiments, the thickness of the thin film layer 4 may be any value within a range of 5nm to 20nm, such as 5nm, 6nm, 7nm, 8nm, 9nm, 10nm, 11nm, 12nm, 13nm, 14nm, 15nm, 16nm, 17nm, 18nm, 19nm, 20nm, and the like. In a preferred embodiment, the thickness of the thin film layer 4 is 10nm. Because the electrode panel 1 is provided with the electrode, the electrode needs to be conducted with the display slurry layer 2, if the thickness of the film layer 4 is thicker, the electrode can be prevented from being conducted, and the electrode is arranged between 5nm and 20nm, so that a proper gap is formed between the electrode panel 1 and the display slurry layer 2, and the conduction of the electrode can not be influenced.
The electronic paper has the same technical effect as above, and the display effect of the electronic paper can be effectively improved.
The following description is made with reference to specific embodiments.
Example 1
The embodiment of the invention provides an electrode surface treatment method of electronic paper and the electronic paper.
The electronic paper comprises an electrode panel 1, a film layer 4, a display slurry layer 2 and a circuit driving layer 3 which are sequentially stacked, wherein the film layer 4 is formed by performing silane coupling agent treatment on the surface of one side, close to the display slurry layer 2, of the electrode panel 1.
The electrode surface treatment method of the electronic paper comprises the following steps:
s1: preparing a silane coupling agent solution (total weight is 100%): adding 1% of 1H, 2H-perfluorooctyl trimethoxy silane, 3% of isopropanol and 96% of pentafluorobenzene into a beaker according to the weight ratio, stirring for 30min to obtain a silane coupling agent solution, and sealing for later use;
s2: removing the electrode panel 1, wiping off greasy dirt on the surface of one side of the electrode panel 1, which is close to the display slurry layer 2, with ethanol, standing for 10min, and airing; in a dust-free environment, wrapping the side edge of the electrode panel 1 and the surface of the electrode panel 1, which is far away from the display slurry layer 2, by using a PE protective film; placing the electrode panel 1 close to the surface of the slurry display side 2 upwards to expose the area to be sprayed;
s3: spraying the silane coupling agent solution on the surface of the electrode panel 1, which is close to the side of the display slurry layer 2, standing for 30min, and heating for 1h to 100 ℃; heating for 0.5h to 180 ℃ to volatilize the isopropanol and the fluorocarbon solvent and solidify the silane coupling agent solution; and (3) wiping residual liquid on the surface of the electrode panel 1 by adopting ethanol to obtain a film layer 4.
Finally, the display slurry layer 2 and the circuit driving layer 3 may be further bonded to the film layer 4 to obtain electronic paper.
Example 2
This example is substantially the same as example 1 except that trimethoxy (1H, 2H-nonafluorohexyl) silane is selected as the fluorosilicone coupling agent.
The electronic paper is manufactured by bonding the electrode panel 1 treated by the surface treatment method with the display slurry layer 2 and the circuit driving layer 3.
Example 3
This example is substantially the same as example 2, except that the amounts of trimethoxy (1H, 2H-nonafluorohexyl) silane and fluorocarbon solvent added are different. In this example, 3% trimethoxy (1H, 2H-nonafluorohexyl) silane and 94% pentafluorophenyl were added.
The electronic paper is manufactured by bonding the electrode panel 1 treated by the surface treatment method with the display slurry layer 2 and the circuit driving layer 3.
Performance testing
The electronic papers obtained in examples 1 to 3 were tested for service life with a TFT tester under the following conditions: applying a voltage of plus or minus 15V and a frequency of 10HZ; the test objects are: 4 electronic papers of each of examples 1 to 3 and conventional electronic papers (electronic papers not treated by the surface treatment method provided herein, that is, the difference from the examples is that there is no film layer 4, all the other are the same); and (3) analysis and comparison: the average value was taken for analysis.
The time for obtaining obvious afterimage of the electronic paper (namely the service life of the electronic paper) is shown in the following table:
table 1 test results of the service lives of the electronic papers in example 1
Table 2 test results of the service lives of the electronic papers in example 2
Table 3 test results of the service lives of the electronic papers in example 3
Analyzing tables 1 to 3, and obtaining that the service life of the electronic paper obtained by the electrode surface treatment method of the electronic paper provided by the application in the embodiment 1 to the embodiment 3 is greatly prolonged compared with that of the electronic paper which is not treated, the service life of the electronic paper is prolonged from 14.75 hours to 26.75 hours in the embodiment 1, the whole time is prolonged by 12 hours, and the service life of the electronic paper is prolonged by 81.36 percent compared with that of the conventional electronic paper; in the embodiment 2, the time is increased from 14.25h to 23.75h, the time is increased by 9.5h, and the service life is prolonged by 66.67 percent compared with the conventional electronic paper; in the embodiment 3, the time is increased from 14.5 hours to 26.75 hours, the time is increased by 12.25 hours, and the service life is prolonged by 84.48 percent compared with the conventional electronic paper.
This is because the adsorption of the fluorosilicone coupling agent forms a transparent, closed film layer 4 between the electrode panel 1 and the display slurry layer 2; the film layer 4 enables the electrode panel 1 and the display slurry layer 2 to generate a certain gap, so that the adsorption effect of the electrode panel 1 on the electrophoresis particles in the display slurry layer 2 is weakened; one side of the film layer 4 is silanol group condensed on the surface of the electrode panel 1 to form a colorless transparent organic silicon network, and the other side of the film layer 4 contains groups with different polarities from those of the electrophoretic particles in the display slurry layer 2, so that the compatibility between the two groups is weakened, and the adsorptivity of the electrophoretic particles on the surface of the electrode panel 1 is further reduced. Therefore, the electrophoretic particles are positioned in the display slurry layer 2 and can stably move, so that the display effect is ensured, and the problem of residual shadow on the surface of the electrode is reduced.
Table 1 and Table 2 are compared, and since examples 1 and 2 differ only in the kind of fluorosilicone coupling agent, example 1 is 1H, 2H-perfluorooctyl trimethoxysilane and example 2 is trimethoxy (1H, 2H-nonafluorohexyl) silane. From the test results in tables 1 and 2, 1H, 2H-perfluorooctyl trimethoxysilane worked slightly better than trimethoxy (1H, 2H-nonafluorohexyl) silane.
Comparing tables 2 and 3, since example 2 and example 3 differ only in the amount of trimethoxy (1 h,2 h-nonafluorohexyl) silane and fluorocarbon solvent, it can be concluded that the service life of electronic paper can be effectively improved by increasing the amount of trimethoxy (1 h,2 h-nonafluorohexyl) silane.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present application is not intended to be limiting, but is intended to cover any and all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. An electrode surface treatment method of electronic paper, which is characterized in that the electronic paper comprises an electrode panel, a display slurry layer and a circuit driving layer which are sequentially stacked, the electrode surface treatment method comprises the following steps:
and carrying out silane coupling agent treatment on the surface of one side, close to the display slurry layer, of the electrode panel to form a film layer.
2. The electrode surface treatment method according to claim 1, wherein the step of forming a thin film layer by performing a silane coupling agent treatment on the surface of the electrode panel on the side close to the display slurry layer comprises:
preparing a silane coupling agent solution;
and spraying the silane coupling agent solution on the surface of one side, close to the display slurry layer, of the electrode panel, and then performing heat curing treatment to form the film layer.
3. The electrode surface treatment method according to claim 2, wherein the silane coupling agent solution comprises the following components in mass percent, based on 100% of the mass of the silane coupling agent solution:
1% -5% of silane coupling agent;
3% -10% of isopropanol;
50% -99% of fluorocarbon solvent.
4. The electrode surface treatment method according to claim 3, wherein the silane coupling agent comprises a fluorine-containing siloxane coupling agent; and/or
The fluorocarbon solvent comprises at least one of hydrofluoroether solvents, hydrofluorocarbon solvents and perfluorocarbon solvents.
5. The electrode surface treatment method according to claim 2, wherein the conditions of the heat curing treatment include: the curing temperature is 100-180 ℃ and the curing time is 0.5-1.5 h.
6. The electrode surface treatment method according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the step of pre-treating the electrode panel before spraying the silane coupling agent solution further comprises:
wiping off greasy dirt on the surface of the electrode panel, which is close to one side of the display slurry layer, by adopting a solution, standing and airing;
and in a dust-free environment, wrapping the side edges of the electrode panel and the surface of the electrode panel, which is far away from one side of the display slurry layer, by adopting a protective film, and exposing the to-be-sprayed area of the surface of the electrode panel, which is close to one side of the display slurry layer.
7. The electrode surface treatment method according to claim 6, wherein the solution comprises at least one of an ethanol solution, an isopropyl alcohol solution, a sodium carbonate solution, and a sodium hydroxide solution; and/or
The material of the protective film comprises one of PP, PVC, PET, PE, OPP.
8. The electronic paper is characterized by comprising an electrode panel, a film layer, a display slurry layer and a circuit driving layer which are sequentially stacked, wherein the film layer contains a silane coupling agent.
9. The electronic paper according to claim 8, wherein the silane coupling agent comprises a fluorine-containing siloxane coupling agent; or,
the silane coupling agent comprises at least one of 1H, 2H-perfluorooctyl trimethoxy silane or trimethoxy (1H, 2H-nonafluorohexyl) silane.
10. The electronic paper according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the thin film layer is composed of the silane coupling agent, and the thickness of the thin film layer is 5nm to 20nm.
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