CN117626896A - Ecological slope protection structure of water conservancy river course - Google Patents
Ecological slope protection structure of water conservancy river course Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117626896A CN117626896A CN202311693575.1A CN202311693575A CN117626896A CN 117626896 A CN117626896 A CN 117626896A CN 202311693575 A CN202311693575 A CN 202311693575A CN 117626896 A CN117626896 A CN 117626896A
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- water
- plate
- strip
- slope protection
- protection structure
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 244
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F3/00—Sewer pipe-line systems
- E03F3/04—Pipes or fittings specially adapted to sewers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/0401—Gullies for use in roads or pavements
- E03F5/0404—Gullies for use in roads or pavements with a permanent or temporary filtering device; Filtering devices specially adapted therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/06—Gully gratings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/22—Adaptations of pumping plants for lifting sewage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of ecological slope protection, in particular to an ecological slope protection structure of a water conservancy river channel, which comprises a slope body, wherein strip-shaped plates are sequentially arranged on the slope body, frames are sequentially arranged on the strip-shaped plates, limiting assemblies are arranged on the strip-shaped plates, frames are sequentially arranged on the strip-shaped plates, protruding blocks are fixedly arranged in the frames, water draining heads are arranged on the protruding blocks, drain pipes are sequentially arranged on the strip-shaped plates, and a water flowing pipe is arranged on each drain pipe. According to the ecological slope protection structure of the water conservancy river, the drainage pipe and the protruding blocks are arranged, so that water sources entering the ecological slope protection structure of the water conservancy river are conveniently discharged, rainwater can flow into the frame after falling on the strip-shaped plates, the protruding blocks can enable the water sources stored in the frame to flow into the drainage pipe, the drainage pipe enables the water sources to flow into the square groove, and the water sources enter the water collection tank for storage, so that the purpose of rapidly discharging the rainwater is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of ecological slope protection, and particularly relates to an ecological slope protection structure of a water conservancy river channel.
Background
The ecological slope protection structure of the water conservancy river channel can provide stable environment, prevent water and soil loss, reduce water flow to wash away of the river channel, protect the ecological environment of the river channel, provide stable growing environment for vegetation, promote vegetation's growth, improve the landscape effect of the river channel, improve the flood control ability of the river channel, reduce the emergence of flood disasters, be an environmental protection, ecology, sustainable slope protection mode, can protect the ecological environment of the river channel, promote vegetation growth.
The patent in China discloses a river course treatment ecological slope protection structure according to publication No. CN116479824B, which comprises a slope protection plate fixedly connected to a slope body, wherein a blocking component for blocking garbage is arranged on the slope protection plate, the blocking component comprises a plurality of blocking plates arranged on the slope protection plate, the blocking plates are uniformly distributed on the slope protection plate, and blocking holes are formed in the side walls of the blocking plates. The application improves the problem of easily polluting the river channel.
The current ecological slope protection structure is not very convenient in the use, and this makes the water source cause the erosion to the soil on the bank protection easily, and then probably leads to the problem emergence of soil erosion, therefore, we need consider to improve current slope protection structure, make it can adapt to the drainage demand of water source better in the use to effectively reduce the emergence of soil erosion.
Therefore, the invention provides the ecological slope protection structure of the water conservancy river channel.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art and solve the problem of reducing water and soil loss by rapidly discharging a water source, the invention provides an ecological slope protection structure of a water conservancy river channel.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to an ecological slope protection structure of a water conservancy river channel, which comprises a slope body, wherein strip-shaped plates are sequentially arranged on the slope body, frames are sequentially arranged on the strip-shaped plates, limit components are arranged on the strip-shaped plates, frames are sequentially arranged on the strip-shaped plates, protruding blocks are fixedly arranged in the frames, water draining heads are arranged on the protruding blocks, drain pipes are sequentially arranged on the strip-shaped plates, a water flowing pipe is arranged on the drain pipes, and one end of the water flowing pipe is communicated with the water draining heads;
the slope body is provided with a square groove, the top of the square groove is provided with a grating plate, the bottom of the square groove is fixedly connected with a water collecting tank, and a filtering component is arranged in the square groove;
the inside of square groove is provided with strikes the subassembly.
Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting shaft and a baffle plate, the limiting shaft is fixedly arranged on the strip-shaped plate, the limiting shaft improves the compactness of the connection between the strip-shaped plate and the slope body, and the baffle plate is symmetrically arranged on the strip-shaped plate.
Preferably, a plug is fixedly arranged at one end of the drain pipe, a connector is fixedly arranged at the other end of the drain pipe, a sealing ring is arranged on the plug, and adjacent strip-shaped plates are spliced to enable the plug to be inserted into the corresponding connector for connection.
Preferably, the filter component comprises a side plate, a square frame and a filter plate, wherein the side plate is fixedly arranged in the square groove, the square frame is fixedly arranged in the square groove, one end of the side plate extends to the square frame, the filter plate is fixedly arranged in the square frame, the bottom end of the square frame extends to the water collecting tank, a sealing plate corresponding to the square frame is arranged in the grid plate, and the sealing plate is used for sealing the top of the square frame.
Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of filter plate has two sets of water catch basins, and the water catch basin appearance is coniform, the back shaft is installed to the inside of water catch basin, and fixed mounting has the bearing on the back shaft, fixed mounting has the bracing piece on the bearing, bracing piece one end fixedly connected with drive block, the bracing piece other end fixedly connected with water storage section of thick bamboo, and water storage section of thick bamboo is located under the water catch basin.
Preferably, strike the subassembly and include seal box, electro-magnet, backup pad, magnetism suction plate, connecting rod and strike the piece, the symmetry of seal box installs in the inside of square groove, electro-magnet fixed mounting is in the inside of seal box, the inside of seal box is provided with the backup pad, the bottom fixedly connected with magnetism suction plate of backup pad, the connecting rod is installed in proper order at the top of backup pad, the top of seal box is provided with the hole corresponding with the connecting rod, and the inside of connecting rod through-hole, strike the top fixed connection of piece and connecting rod, and strike the inclination of piece and the inclination of curb plate equal, fixed mounting has reset spring on the connecting rod, and the top fixed connection of reset spring other end and seal box.
Preferably, the inside in square groove is provided with a battery, is provided with waterproof shell on the battery, and the inside fixed mounting of header tank has the guide way, and the inside in guide way wears to be equipped with the drive plate, is provided with the running through groove on the drive plate, and the inside fixed mounting in guide way has the stopper, and stopper one end extends to the inside of running through the groove, the bottom fixedly connected with spring of stopper, and the inner wall fixed connection of a spring other end and running through the groove, and the guide way bottom is provided with the sealing washer, avoids the inside water source of header tank inside to enter into the inside in guide way, and the drive plate is located the top of drive piece.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with conductive post of drive plate, and conductive post and first battery electric connection, square groove inside be provided with the corresponding mounting bracket of guide way, the inside of mounting bracket is provided with electrically conductive section of thick bamboo, and electrically conductive section of thick bamboo and electro-magnet electric connection.
Preferably, a box is installed to header tank one side, and the inside of a box is provided with a battery, and the inside of a box is provided with a water pump, and the input of a water pump extends to the inside of header tank, a battery and a water pump electric connection, and the output of a water pump is connected with the raceway, and the inside of frame is provided with the water channel, and the raceway is linked together with the input of water channel, install the sprinkler bead on the water channel in proper order.
Preferably, the water collection tank opposite side fixed mounting has No. two boxes, and No. two internal fixed mounting of box has No. two batteries, and No. two the inside of box is provided with No. two water pumps, and No. two batteries and No. two water pump electric connection, and No. two the input of water pump extends to the inside of water collection tank, and No. two the output of water pump is connected with the pipeline, and the pipeline extends to river course one side.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the water conservancy river ecological slope protection structure, the drain pipe and the protruding blocks are arranged, so that water sources entering the water conservancy river ecological slope protection structure are conveniently discharged, rainwater can flow into the frame after falling on the strip-shaped plates, the protruding blocks can enable the water sources stored in the frame to flow into the drain head, the water sources can flow into the drain pipe through the water pipe, the drain pipe enables the water sources to flow into the square groove, the impurities carried by the drain pipe are filtered through the filtering assembly, and then the water sources enter the water collection tank to be stored, so that the purpose of rapidly discharging the rainwater is achieved, the rainwater is timely discharged, the erosion of the rainwater to soil is reduced, the stability of the slope is ensured, and the water and soil loss is prevented.
2. According to the ecological slope protection structure of the water conservancy river course, soil impurities carried by a water drainage source are filtered through the filter plates conveniently, so that the phenomenon that the soil impurities carried by the water drainage source flow to the outside to cause soil loss and pollute the river course is avoided, the water source flows to the inside of the square groove, the water source entering the inside of the square groove flows on the side plates, the water source flows to the inside of the square frame and then flows through the filter plates due to the inclined arrangement of the side plates, the impurities carried by the water source are filtered by the filter plates, the connecting rods are pushed to reset by reset springs, the knocking blocks are contacted with the bottoms of the side plates, the side plates are knocked, the side plates vibrate, the residual impurities on the side plates flow to the inside of the square frame to be stored, the side plates vibrate continuously, the filtered water source enters the inside of the water collection tank to be stored, the filtered water source flows to the inside of the water collection tank to be stored, and the soil impurities carried by the water drainage source are filtered, and the occurrence of water and soil loss is further avoided.
3. According to the ecological slope protection structure of the water conservancy river, provided by the invention, the water spraying head is arranged to facilitate water spraying treatment on the turf planted on the ecological slope protection structure of the water conservancy river in arid seasons, when the turf or shrub planted on a slope body is required to be watered in arid seasons, the first water pump is enabled to work to pump the water source stored in the water collecting tank, the pumped water source flows into the water flowing tank through the water pipe, and the collected water source is enabled to be sprayed on the planted shrub or turf through the water spraying head, so that the turf can normally grow, moisture required by the turf can be supplemented in arid seasons, withering caused by water shortage is prevented, and the soil protection effect on the slope is affected.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the strip plate structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a drain pipe structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a square groove structure in the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a side plate structure in the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the header tank in the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a knocking block according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 6A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the water storage cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a guide slot structure in the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a slope body; 2. a strip-shaped plate; 3. a baffle; 4. a limiting shaft; 5. a frame; 6. a bump; 7. a water discharge head; 8. a drain pipe; 9. a water flow pipe; 10. a plug; 11. a connector; 12. a square groove; 13. a grating plate; 14. a sealing plate; 15. a side plate; 16. a square frame; 17. a filter plate; 18. a water collection tank; 19. a seal box; 20. an electromagnet; 21. a support plate; 22. a magnetic suction plate; 23. a hole; 24. a connecting rod; 25. a return spring; 26. knocking the block; 27. a first battery; 28. a water collection tank; 29. a support shaft; 30. a bearing; 31. a support rod; 32. a driving block; 33. a water storage cylinder; 34. a driving plate; 35. a through groove; 36. a limiting block; 37. a first spring; 38. a conductive post; 39. a mounting frame; 40. a conductive torch; 41. a first box body; 42. a first storage battery; 43. a first water pump; 44. a water pipe; 45. a water flow channel; 46. a water spray head; 47. a second box body; 48. a second storage battery; 49. a second water pump; 50. a guide groove.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the ecological slope protection structure of the water conservancy river channel according to the embodiment of the invention comprises a slope body 1, wherein a strip-shaped plate 2 is sequentially arranged on the slope body 1, a frame 5 is sequentially arranged on the strip-shaped plate 2, a limit component is arranged on the strip-shaped plate 2, the frame 5 is sequentially arranged on the strip-shaped plate 2, a bump 6 is fixedly arranged in the frame 5, a water draining head 7 is arranged on the bump 6, a water draining pipe 8 is sequentially arranged on the strip-shaped plate 2, a water draining pipe 9 is arranged on the water draining pipe 8, one end of the water draining pipe 9 is communicated with the water draining head 7, a square groove 12 is arranged on the slope body 1, a grid plate 13 is arranged at the top of the square groove 12, a water collecting tank 18 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the square groove 12, a filtering component is arranged in the square groove 12, a knocking component is arranged in the square groove 12, the water draining pipe 8 is communicated with the square groove 12, when the ecological slope protection structure of the watery river is used for protecting the side slope of the river, after the strip-shaped plates 2 are spliced, the position of the strip-shaped plates 2 is limited by the limiting component, the strip-shaped plates 2 are fixed on the slope 1, turf or shrubs are planted on the slope 1 corresponding to the frame 5, water and soil loss of the slope 1 can be effectively avoided, in rainy and snowy days, rainwater can flow into the frame 5 after falling on the strip-shaped plates 2, the water source stored in the frame 5 flows into the drainage head 7 through the bump 6, flows into the drainage pipe 8 through the water pipe 9, the water source flows into the square groove 12 through the drainage pipe 8, the impurities carried by the filtering component are filtered, and then enter the water collection tank 18 for storage, so that the purpose of quickly draining the rainwater is achieved, the rainwater is timely drained, the soil erosion of the rainwater is reduced, the stability of the side slope is ensured, the water and soil loss is prevented, the water source flowing to the top of the square groove 12 also flows into the square groove 12 through the grid plate 13, and the water is filtered by the filtering component and then enters the water collecting tank 18 for storage.
As shown in fig. 2, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting shaft 4 and a baffle 3, the limiting shaft 4 is fixedly arranged on the strip-shaped plate 2, the limiting shaft 4 improves the connection tightness between the strip-shaped plate 2 and the slope body 1, the baffle 3 is symmetrically arranged on the strip-shaped plate 2, the baffle 3 blocks soil on one side of the strip-shaped plate 2, and in rainy and snowy days, water source flowing and soil flowing can be effectively avoided
As shown in fig. 3, a plug 10 is fixedly installed at one end of the drain pipe 8, a connector 11 is fixedly installed at the other end of the drain pipe 8, a sealing ring is arranged on the plug 10, the adjacent strip plates 2 are spliced to enable the plug 10 to be inserted into the corresponding connector 11 for connection, the strip plates 2 are equal in size, and when the strip plates 2 are spliced, the corresponding drain pipes 8 are connected through the cooperation of the plug 10 and the connector 11.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the filter assembly includes curb plate 15, square frame 16 and filter plate 17, curb plate 15 fixed mounting is in the inside of square groove 12, square frame 16 fixed mounting is in the inside of square groove 12, and the one end of curb plate 15 extends to the inside of square frame 16, filter plate 17 fixed mounting is in the inside of square frame 16, and square frame 16 bottom extends to the inside of header tank 18, grid board 13 inside is provided with the closing plate 14 corresponding with square frame 16, closing plate 14 is used for sealing the square frame 16 top, the water source that enters into square groove 12 inside can flow on curb plate 15, owing to curb plate 15 slope setting, can make the water source flow enter into the inside of square frame 16, and then flow through filter plate 17, filter plate 17 can filter the impurity that the water source carried, when need clean filter plate 17, remove closing plate 14 and no longer seal the top of square frame 16, can clean out filter plate 17 filterable impurity soil, the staff can fill clean soil on the side slope, and then can avoid carrying soil impurity to flow to the external side of river course, further reduce the loss of water and soil.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, two sets of water collecting tanks 28 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter plate 17, the water collecting tanks 28 are conical, a supporting shaft 29 is installed in the water collecting tank 18, a bearing 30 is fixedly installed on the supporting shaft 29, a supporting rod 31 is fixedly installed on the bearing 30, one end of the supporting rod 31 is fixedly connected with a driving block 32, the other end of the supporting rod 31 is fixedly connected with a water storage cylinder 33, the water storage cylinder 33 is located right below the water collecting tanks 28, water sources filtered by the filter plate 17 flow into the water collecting tanks 28, the water sources after the water collecting tanks 28 collect the filtered water sources, the water sources flow into the water storage cylinder 33, the water sources stacked inside the water storage cylinder 33 move downwards after being heavier than the driving block 32, the supporting rod 31 is driven to do arc motion on the bearing 30, the supporting rod 31 moves to drive the driving block 32, and after the water sources inside the water storage cylinder 33 are discharged to the outside, the driving block 32 drives the supporting rod 31 to reset.
As shown in fig. 7, the knocking component comprises a seal box 19, an electromagnet 20, a supporting plate 21, a magnetic attraction plate 22, a connecting rod 24 and a knocking block 26, wherein the seal box 19 is symmetrically installed inside the square groove 12, the electromagnet 20 is fixedly installed inside the seal box 19, the supporting plate 21 is arranged inside the seal box 19, the magnetic attraction plate 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate 21, the connecting rod 24 is sequentially installed at the top of the supporting plate 21, a hole 23 corresponding to the connecting rod 24 is formed in the top of the seal box 19, the connecting rod 24 penetrates through the inside of the hole 23, the knocking block 26 is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting rod 24, the inclination angle of the knocking block 26 is equal to that of the side plate 15, a reset spring 25 is fixedly installed on the connecting rod 24, the other end of the reset spring 25 is fixedly connected with the top of the seal box 19, the electromagnet 20 generates magnetic attraction force to the magnetic attraction plate 22, the magnetic attraction plate 22 is further moved downwards, the magnetic attraction plate 22 is driven to move, the supporting plate 21 is moved, the connecting rod 24 is pulled to move stably in the inside the hole 23, the connecting rod 24 is pulled to move, the connecting rod 24 is moved, the electromagnet 20 does not generate magnetic force to push the reset spring 25 to reset the reset spring to the side plate 15, the reset the side plate 15 is further to make the impurities to be stored in the side plate 15, and the side plate 15 is further reset to the side plate 15 is contacted with the bottom of the side plate 15, and the side plate 15 is further, the reset to the side plate 15 is further subjected to the impurities is subjected to the reset to the vibration, and the impurities 15 is further to the vibration, and the rest, the rest 15 is moved.
As shown in fig. 6, 8 and 10, a first battery 27 is arranged in the square groove 12, a waterproof shell is arranged on the first battery 27, a guide groove 50 is fixedly arranged in the water collecting tank 18, a driving plate 34 is penetrated in the guide groove 50, a through groove 35 is arranged on the driving plate 34, a limit block 36 is fixedly arranged in the guide groove 50, one end of the limit block 36 extends to the inside of the through groove 35, a first spring 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limit block 36, the other end of the first spring 37 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the through groove 35, a sealing ring is arranged at the bottom end of the guide groove 50, a water source in the water collecting tank 18 is prevented from entering the inside of the guide groove 50, the driving plate 34 is positioned above the driving block 32, a conductive column 38 is fixedly connected to the top end of the driving plate 34, the conductive column 38 is electrically connected with the first battery 27, a mounting frame 39 corresponding to the guide groove 50 is arranged in the square groove 12, the inside of the mounting frame 39 is provided with a conductive tube 40, the conductive tube 40 is electrically connected with the electromagnet 20, when the driving block 32 moves upwards, the driving block 32 contacts with the bottom end of the driving plate 34, and then the driving plate 34 is pushed to move upwards, the limiting block 36 and the penetrating groove 35 are matched to guide the driving plate 34, so that the driving plate 34 moves stably, the driving plate 34 moves to drive the conductive column 38 to move into the conductive tube 40, and then the current in the first battery 27 flows into the electromagnet 20, so that the electromagnet 20 works to generate magnetism, when the driving block 32 resets to press the driving plate 34 no longer, the penetrating groove 35 and the first spring 37 are matched to reset the driving plate 34, so that the conductive tube 40 and the conductive column 38 are separated, and the electromagnet 20 stops working, no magnetic force is generated any more.
As shown in fig. 2 and 6, a first tank 41 is installed on one side of the water collection tank 18, a first storage battery 42 is arranged in the first tank 41, a first water pump 43 is arranged in the first tank 41, the input end of the first water pump 43 extends to the inside of the water collection tank 18, the first storage battery 42 is electrically connected with the first water pump 43, the output end of the first water pump 43 is connected with a water delivery pipe 44, a water delivery tank 45 is arranged in the frame 5, the water delivery pipe 44 is communicated with the input end of the water delivery tank 45, a water spray head 46 is sequentially installed on the water delivery tank 45, after the turf is dead, the root system can be exposed in soil, the structure of the soil can be damaged, soil becomes loose, water and soil loss can easily occur, when the turf or shrub planted on the slope 1 is required to be watered in a drought season, the water source stored in the water collection tank 18 is pumped by the first water pump 43, the pumped water source flows into the water delivery tank 45 through the water delivery pipe 44, the collected water source is sprayed on the turf or the shrub turf through the water spray head 46, the turf is enabled to grow on the turf or the turf, and the turf is prevented from being normally withered, and the grass slope is prevented from being withered, and the water loss is required to be normally protected.
As shown in fig. 6, the other side of the water collection tank 18 is fixedly provided with a second tank 47, the inside of the second tank 47 is fixedly provided with a second storage battery 48, the inside of the second tank 47 is provided with a second water pump 49, the second storage battery 48 is electrically connected with the second water pump 49, the input end of the second water pump 49 extends to the inside of the water collection tank 18, the output end of the second water pump 49 is connected with a pipeline, the pipeline extends to one side of a river channel, when the water source in the water collection tank 18 reaches a critical value in heavy rain weather, the second water pump 49 is enabled to work to extract the water source in the water collection tank 18, and the extracted water source is discharged to the inside of the river channel through the pipeline, so that rainwater is quickly discharged to the outside.
Working principle: firstly, the drain pipe 8 is communicated with the square groove 12, when the ecological slope protection structure of the watery river is used for protecting the side slope of the river, the strip-shaped plates 2 are spliced, the position of the strip-shaped plates 2 is limited by the limiting component, the strip-shaped plates 2 are fixed on the slope 1, turf or shrubs are planted on the slope 1 corresponding to the frame 5, water and soil loss of the slope 1 can be effectively avoided, in rainy and snowy days, rainwater falls on the strip-shaped plates 2 and then flows into the frame 5, the water source stored in the frame 5 flows into the drain head 7 through the bump 6, flows into the drain pipe 8 through the water pipe 9, the water source flows into the square groove 12, the water source entering into the square groove 12 flows onto the side plate 15, the water source flows into the square frame 16 due to the inclined arrangement of the side plate 15, the impurities carried by the water source can be filtered by the filter plate 17, the water source filtered by the filter plate 17 flows into the water collecting tank 28, the water collecting tank 28 can enable the water source to flow into the water storage barrel 33 after collecting the filtered water source, the water storage barrel 33 is stacked with the weight heavier than the driving block 32, the position of the water storage barrel 33 can move downwards, the supporting rod 31 is driven to do arc motion on the bearing 30, the supporting rod 31 can drive the driving block 32 to move, when the driving block 32 moves upwards, the driving block 32 can be contacted with the bottom end of the driving plate 34, the driving plate 34 can be pushed to move upwards, the limiting block 36 and the penetrating groove 35 are matched to guide the driving plate 34, the driving plate 34 can move stably, the driving plate 34 can drive the conductive column 38 to move into the conductive barrel 40, the current in the first battery 27 flows into the electromagnet 20 to make the electromagnet 20 work to generate magnetism, the electromagnet 20 generates magnetic force to generate attraction force to the magnetic attraction plate 22 to further make the magnetic attraction plate 22 move downwards, the magnetic attraction plate 22 moves to drive the support plate 21 to move, the support plate 21 moves to pull the connecting rod 24 to move stably in the hole 23, the knocking block 26 is pulled to move when the connecting rod 24 moves, after the water source in the water storage barrel 33 is discharged to the outside, the weight of the driving block 32 drives the supporting rod 31 to reset, after the driving plate 34 is not pressed any more, the penetrating groove 35 and the first spring 37 cooperate to reset the driving plate 34 to separate the conductive cylinder 40 from the conductive post 38 to stop the electromagnet 20 from working, the magnetic force is not generated any more, the reset spring 25 resets to push the connecting rod 24 to reset, the knocking block 26 is contacted with the bottom of the side plate 15, the side plate 15 is knocked, the side plate 15 is vibrated, the residual impurities on the side plate 15 flow into the square frame 16 for storage, the side plate 15 is continuously vibrated repeatedly, the filtered water source enters into the water collecting tank 18 for storage, the purpose of rapidly discharging rainwater is achieved, the rainwater is timely discharged, the soil erosion of the rainwater is reduced, the stability of the side slope is ensured, the soil erosion is prevented, when the turf or shrub planted on the slope body 1 is required to be watered in drought seasons, the water pump 43 is enabled to work to extract the water source stored in the water collecting tank 18, the extracted water source flows into the water flowing tank 45 through the water pipe 44, the collected water source is sprayed on the planted shrubs or turf through the water spray head 46, and the turf is enabled to grow normally, in arid season, can supply the required moisture of turf, prevent that it from withering because of the lack of water, influence the protective effect to the side slope, when meeting heavy rain weather, after the inside water source of header tank 18 reaches the threshold value, make No. two water pump 49 work extract the inside water source of header tank 18, the inside of river course can be discharged to through the pipeline to the water source of extraction, and then make the rainwater discharge to the external world fast.
The front, rear, left, right, up and down are all based on fig. 1 in the drawings of the specification, the face of the device facing the observer is defined as front, the left side of the observer is defined as left, and so on, according to the viewing angle of the person.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a water conservancy river course ecological slope protection structure which characterized in that: the water drainage device comprises a slope body (1), wherein a strip-shaped plate (2) is sequentially installed on the slope body (1), a frame (5) is sequentially arranged on the strip-shaped plate (2), a limiting component is arranged on the strip-shaped plate (2), the frame (5) is sequentially installed on the strip-shaped plate (2), a lug (6) is fixedly installed in the frame (5), a water drainage head (7) is arranged on the lug (6), a water drainage pipe (8) is sequentially installed on the strip-shaped plate (2), a water drainage pipe (9) is installed on the water drainage pipe (8), and one end of the water drainage pipe (9) is communicated with the water drainage head (7);
the slope body (1) is provided with a square groove (12), the top of the square groove (12) is provided with a grating plate (13), the bottom of the square groove (12) is fixedly connected with a water collecting tank (18), and a filtering component is arranged in the square groove (12);
a knocking component is arranged in the square groove (12).
2. The water conservancy river course ecological slope protection structure of claim 1, wherein: the limiting assembly comprises a limiting shaft (4) and a baffle plate (3), wherein the limiting shaft (4) is fixedly arranged on the strip-shaped plate (2), the limiting shaft (4) improves the connection tightness between the strip-shaped plate (2) and the slope body (1), and the baffle plate (3) is symmetrically arranged on the strip-shaped plate (2).
3. The water conservancy river course ecological slope protection structure of claim 2, wherein: the novel water draining pipe is characterized in that a plug (10) is fixedly arranged at one end of the water draining pipe (8), a connector (11) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the water draining pipe (8), a sealing ring is arranged on the plug (10), and adjacent strip-shaped plates (2) are spliced to enable the plug (10) to be inserted into the corresponding connector (11) for connection.
4. A water conservancy river course ecological slope protection structure according to claim 3 and wherein: the filter assembly comprises a side plate (15), a square frame (16) and a filter plate (17), wherein the side plate (15) is fixedly installed inside the square groove (12), the square frame (16) is fixedly installed inside the square groove (12), one end of the side plate (15) extends to the inside of the square frame (16), the filter plate (17) is fixedly installed inside the square frame (16), the bottom end of the square frame (16) extends to the inside of the water collecting tank (18), a sealing plate (14) corresponding to the square frame (16) is arranged inside the grid plate (13), and the sealing plate (14) is used for sealing the top of the square frame (16).
5. The water conservancy river course ecological slope protection structure of claim 4, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of filter plate (17) has two sets of water catch tanks (28), and water catch tank (28) appearance is circular cone form, install back shaft (29) in the inside of water catch tank (18), fixed mounting has bearing (30) on back shaft (29), fixed mounting has bracing piece (31) on bearing (30), bracing piece (31) one end fixedly connected with driving piece (32), bracing piece (31) other end fixedly connected with water storage section of thick bamboo (33), and water storage section of thick bamboo (33) are located under water catch tank (28).
6. The water conservancy river course ecological slope protection structure of claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a strike subassembly includes seal box (19), electro-magnet (20), backup pad (21), magnetism suction plate (22), connecting rod (24) and strikes piece (26), the symmetry of seal box (19) is installed in the inside of square groove (12), electro-magnet (20) fixed mounting is in the inside of seal box (19), the inside of seal box (19) is provided with backup pad (21), the bottom fixedly connected with magnetism suction plate (22) of backup pad (21), connecting rod (24) have been installed in proper order at the top of backup pad (21), the top of seal box (19) is provided with hole (23) corresponding with connecting rod (24), and inside of connecting rod (24) through-hole (23), strike the top fixed connection of piece (26) and connecting rod (24), and the inclination of striking piece (26) equals with the inclination of curb plate (15), fixed mounting has reset spring (25) on connecting rod (24), and reset spring (25) other end and the top fixed connection of seal box (19).
7. The water conservancy river course ecological slope protection structure of claim 6, wherein: the inside of square groove (12) is provided with battery (27) No. one, is provided with waterproof shell on battery (27) No. one, and the inside fixed mounting of header tank (18) has guide way (50), and inside of guide way (50) wears to be equipped with drive plate (34), is provided with on drive plate (34) and runs through groove (35), and the inside fixed mounting of guide way (50) has stopper (36), and stopper (36) one end extends to the inside of running through groove (35), the bottom fixedly connected with spring (37) No. one of stopper (36), and the inner wall fixed connection of spring (37) other end and run through groove (35), and guide way (50) bottom is provided with the sealing washer, avoids the inside water source of header tank (18) to enter into the inside of guide way (50), and drive plate (34) are located the top of driving piece (32).
8. The water conservancy river course ecological slope protection structure of claim 7, wherein: the top fixedly connected with conducting column (38) of drive plate (34), and conducting column (38) and first battery (27) electric connection, square groove (12) inside be provided with mounting bracket (39) corresponding with guide slot (50), the inside of mounting bracket (39) is provided with electrically conductive torch (40), and electrically conductive section of thick bamboo (40) and electro-magnet (20) electric connection.
9. The water conservancy river course ecological slope protection structure of claim 8, wherein: the utility model discloses a water-jet pump water-collecting tank, including water tank (18), casing (41) are installed to water tank (18) one side, and the inside of casing (41) is provided with battery (42), and the inside of casing (41) is provided with water pump (43), and the inside that the input of water pump (43) extends to water tank (18), battery (42) and water pump (43) electric connection, and the output of water pump (43) is connected with raceway (44), and the inside of frame (5) is provided with basin (45), and raceway (44) are linked together with the input of basin (45), install sprinkler bead (46) on basin (45) in proper order.
10. The water conservancy river course ecological slope protection structure of claim 9, wherein: the water collection tank (18) opposite side fixed mounting has No. two box (47), and No. two the inside fixed mounting of No. two box (47) has No. two battery (48), and No. two the inside of No. two box (47) is provided with No. two water pumps (49), and No. two battery (48) and No. two water pumps (49) electric connection, and No. two the input of water pump (49) extends to the inside of water collection tank (18), and No. two the output of water pump (49) is connected with the pipeline, and the pipeline extends to river course one side.
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