CN117626630A - Geotechnical cloth rapid cutting equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses geotechnical cloth rapid cutting equipment in the technical field of geotechnical cloth processing, which comprises a base, a first side plate and a second side plate, wherein the front side section of the first side plate is provided with a conveying component, a moving component, an adjusting box, a first adjusting component and a positioning plate, the rear side section is provided with a lifting component, a moving plate, a moving box and a cutting component, and the second side plate is provided with a material rolling barrel, a guide wheel, a second adjusting component and an air injection component; the guide wheels are used for limiting and guiding, and the air jet assembly in the guide wheels is used for supporting and adjusting the air flow of the end part of the geotechnical cloth, so that the positioning operation of the positioning plate is facilitated; through setting up liftable movable plate and movable box, fix the cutting position of geotechnique's cloth, provide and tailor the effect.

Description

Geotechnical cloth rapid cutting equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of geotechnical cloth processing, in particular to geotechnical cloth rapid cutting equipment.

Background

Geotextile, also known as geotextile, is a water permeable geosynthetic material formed from synthetic fibers by needling or braiding, and is widely used in geotechnical engineering for water conservancy, electric power, mines, roads, railways, and the like. When the geotextile is processed and used, the rolled geotextile is generally required to be unreeled according to the use requirement, and the length and the width of the geotextile are cut.

The high-efficiency geotechnical cloth cutting equipment with the patent application number of 202123310709.6 mainly comprises a cutting table and geotechnical cloth rolls, wherein a cutting box is arranged in the middle of the cutting table, a mounting frame is connected in the cutting box through a transmission screw rod, and two groups of cutting saw teeth are arranged on the mounting frame; the geotechnical cloth is limited by the A cloth layer limiting plate and the B cloth layer limiting plate at the top of the cutting table, and two groups of cutting saw teeth are moved by the transmission screw rod to cut the geotechnical cloth.

However, when the device works, the positions of the two groups of cutting saw teeth are relatively fixed, so that the cutting length and the like cannot be adjusted, and the device is inflexible to use; after the geotechnical cloth is cut, the end part of the geotechnical cloth is inconvenient to move to the front side, and the cut geotechnical cloth also needs to be manually taken down and transferred, so that the operation is inconvenient.

Based on the above, the invention designs a geotextile rapid cutting device to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide geotextile rapid cutting equipment so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

the geotechnical cloth rapid cutting equipment comprises a base, wherein vertical first side plates are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the top surface of the base, vertical second side plates are fixed on the rear side of the first side plates, a material rolling barrel is connected between the upper parts of the two second side plates in a common rotation mode, and one end of the material rolling barrel is connected with a motor;

a conveying assembly is arranged between the two first side plates, a moving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the outer side of each first side plate, an adjusting box is arranged at the top of each moving assembly, a first adjusting assembly is arranged in each adjusting box, two positioning plates are symmetrically arranged at the rear of each adjusting box up and down, and the two positioning plates are connected with the adjusting boxes through the first adjusting assemblies;

the rear side of the conveying assembly is provided with a moving plate, the middle of the top of the moving plate is provided with a cutter groove, a moving box is arranged above the moving plate, a cutting assembly is arranged in the moving box, and two sides of the moving plate and the moving box are connected with a first side plate on the corresponding side through a lifting assembly;

two guide wheels are arranged in parallel up and down between the lower parts of the two second side plates, a fixed box is arranged at the corresponding position on the second side plates, a second adjusting component is arranged in the fixed box, and two ends of each guide wheel are respectively connected with the second adjusting components on two sides in a rotating way;

the inside of two leading wheels is equipped with the cavity, and the equipartition has the gas pocket on the leading wheel, and the inner chamber center department of leading wheel is equipped with jet assembly.

Preferably, the first adjusting component comprises a spring rod which is connected in the adjusting box in a sliding way, one side of the spring rod is connected with the side wall of the adjusting box through a plurality of springs which are uniformly arranged, the other side of the spring rod is fixedly provided with a second electromagnet, the opposite side wall of the adjusting box is fixedly provided with a first electromagnet, and the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are in ferroelectric connection with a power supply and a switch;

two racks are symmetrically fixed at two ends of the spring rod, adjusting gears are meshed with the upper side and the lower side of each rack, a short shaft is fixed at the center of each adjusting gear and is rotationally connected with the side wall of the adjusting box, one end of each short shaft extends out of the adjusting box and is fixedly provided with a positioning rod, two positioning plates located above are fixedly connected with two sides of the top surface of the upper positioning plate, and the positioning plate located below is fixedly connected with two sides of the bottom surface of the lower positioning plate.

Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises first movable rods vertically fixed on two sides of the bottom of the movable box, guide seats are fixed on the top of the outer side of the first side plate, the first movable rods penetrate through the guide seats and are in sliding connection with the guide seats, a plurality of teeth are uniformly fixed on the opposite sides of the two first movable rods and are respectively meshed with a first gear, a gear shaft is fixed at the center of each first gear, the gear shaft is in rotary connection with the first side plate, a third gear is meshed on one side of the bottom of one first gear, and the third gear is connected with a motor;

the bottom bilateral symmetry of movable plate is fixed with vertical second movable rod, corresponds on the inside wall of first curb plate to be fixed with the guide holder, and the second movable rod passes the guide holder to rather than sliding connection, the inboard end of gear shaft is fixed with the second gear, and the bilateral symmetry and the even tooth that is fixed with of second movable rod meshes between two second gears.

Preferably, the cutting assembly comprises a second screw rod which is symmetrically and parallelly arranged in the movable box, one end of the second screw rod is connected with a motor, a sliding block is connected to the second screw rod in a threaded mode, the sliding block is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the movable box, a sliding plate is fixed between the two sliding blocks, a motor is arranged on the sliding plate, a first cutter is fixed on an output shaft of the motor, and through grooves are formed in the top surface of the movable box, the ground and the position, corresponding to the first cutter, of the sliding plate.

Preferably, the second adjusting component comprises two vertical third screws which are symmetrically arranged and rotationally connected in the fixed box, fourth gears are fixed at the bottoms of the third screws, a fifth gear is meshed between the two fourth gears, the fifth gears are connected with motors, threads of the upper side section and the lower side section of the third screws are opposite in rotation direction, lifting blocks are connected with the upper side sections of the two third screws in a threaded mode, lifting blocks are connected with the lower side sections of the two third screws in a threaded mode, rotating cylinders are fixed at the centers of two ends of the guide wheels, and the rotating cylinders are connected with the lifting blocks in corresponding positions in a rotating mode.

Preferably, the jet assembly comprises a jet pipe positioned at the center of the guide wheel, a plurality of jet heads are uniformly fixed on the jet pipe, the jet heads on the two jet pipes are obliquely arranged in the middle direction of the front side, two ends of the jet pipe penetrate through the rotating cylinder and are fixedly connected with the lifting block, one end of the jet pipe extends out of the lifting block on the corresponding side, a first pipe joint is connected with the end part of the jet pipe positioned above, a second pipe joint is connected with the end part of the jet pipe positioned below, a third pipe joint is arranged at the bottom of the fixed box, a first telescopic pipe is connected between the first pipe joint and the second pipe joint, a second telescopic pipe is connected between the second pipe joint and the third pipe joint, an air inlet pipe is connected at the bottom of the third pipe joint, and the bottom of the air inlet pipe extends out of the fixed box and is connected with an air pump.

Preferably, the position between corresponding leading wheel and the coil feed section of thick bamboo between the middle part of two second curb plates is equipped with trimming mechanism, trimming mechanism is including being located the third adjusting part between two second curb plates, the symmetry is equipped with two and removes the section of thick bamboo on the third adjusting part, it is connected with two pinch rollers to remove the symmetry setting on the section of thick bamboo, be equipped with the switching component on two second curb plates respectively, be equipped with fourth adjusting part between the inboard end of two switching components, and the symmetry is equipped with two and removes the section of thick bamboo on the fourth adjusting part, it is connected with two pinch rollers to remove the symmetry setting on the section of thick bamboo and rotate, and the bottom that removes the section of thick bamboo corresponds the position between two pinch rollers is fixed with the second cutter.

Preferably, the switching assembly comprises an annular seat rotationally connected to the second side plate, a rotating plate is fixed at the inner side end of the annular seat, a fourth adjusting assembly is located between the two rotating plates, the rotating seat is fixed at the outer side end of the annular seat, a plurality of teeth are uniformly fixed on the rotating seat in the circumferential direction, driving gears are meshed with the teeth, a motor is connected with the driving gears, and the motor is fixed on the second side plate.

Preferably, the third adjusting component comprises a fourth screw rod rotationally connected with the two second side plates, one end of the fourth screw rod is connected with a motor, threads on two side sections of the fourth screw rod are in opposite directions and are respectively connected with the two moving cylinders, a limiting plate is further fixed in the middle of the moving cylinder, limiting rods are correspondingly fixed on the two second side plates, and the limiting rods penetrate through the limiting plates and are in sliding connection with the limiting plates;

the fourth adjusting component comprises a fourth screw rod, a limiting rod and a limiting plate, wherein the fourth screw rod, the limiting rod and the limiting plate are identical in structure with the third adjusting component, two ends of the fourth screw rod in the fourth adjusting component are rotationally connected with the rotating plates on two sides, the limiting rod is fixedly connected with the rotating plates, a first belt wheel is further fixed on one side of the fourth screw rod, a belt wheel shaft is fixed at the center of an annular seat on the corresponding side, a second belt wheel is fixed at the inner side end of the belt wheel shaft, a local belt wheel is connected at the outer side end of the belt wheel shaft, and the first belt wheel is connected with the second belt wheel through a transmission belt.

Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises two parallel conveying wheels, a conveying belt is arranged on the two conveying wheels together, the conveying wheels are rotationally connected with the first side plates, one end of one conveying wheel is connected with a motor, two material guide plates are symmetrically fixed on the upper portions of the inner sides of the two first side plates, and the bottom ends of the material guide plates are close to the top of the conveying belt.

Preferably, the movable assembly comprises an adjusting block which is connected to the top surface of the base in a sliding manner, a first screw is connected to the adjusting block in a threaded manner, the first screw is connected with the bottom of the first side plate in a rotating manner, one end of the first screw is connected with a motor, the top surface of the adjusting block is fixedly provided with a vertical plate, the top end of the vertical plate is fixedly provided with a transverse plate, and two ends of the adjusting box are fixedly connected with the two transverse plates.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the positioning plate can rotate through the first adjusting component so as to play a positioning effect on the end part of the geotechnical cloth, and the positioning plate can move in the front-back direction through the action of the moving component, so that the cutting length and the like can be adjusted according to the cutting requirement, and the geotechnical cloth can be pulled;

2. according to the invention, the limit guiding function is realized through the guide wheels, and the air-jet assembly in the guide wheels plays an air-stream supporting and adjusting role on the end part position of the geotechnical cloth, so that the positioning operation of the positioning plate is facilitated;

3. according to the invention, the cutting position of geotechnical cloth is fixed by arranging the lifting moving plate and the lifting moving box, so that a cutting effect is provided;

4. according to the invention, the cut geotextile is conveyed through the conveying assembly, so that the operations such as manual conveying and transferring are reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic end view of the adjusting box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the regulating box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention at A;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention at B;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the first cutter according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the guide wheel of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the stationary box of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic illustration of the positions of the fourth gear and the fifth gear of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the position of the puck and the second cutting blade of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a rotating plate according to the present invention.

In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

the device comprises a base, a first side plate, a conveying belt, a material guiding plate, a second side plate, a fixed box, a material rolling barrel and a guide seat, wherein the base is provided with the first side plate, the conveying belt is provided with the second side plate, the guide plate is provided with the guide plate, the second side plate is provided with the guide plate, the fixed box is provided with the guide plate, the material rolling barrel is provided with the guide plate, and the guide seat is provided with the guide plate;

2-adjusting box, 201-transverse plate, 202-vertical plate, 203-adjusting block, 204-first screw rod, 205-first electromagnet;

3-positioning plates, 301-positioning rods, 302-short shafts, 303-adjusting gears, 304-racks, 305-spring rods and 306-second electromagnets;

4-moving box, 401-first cutter, 402-second screw, 403-first moving rod, 404-slide block, 405-slide plate;

5-moving plate, 501-cutter groove, 502-second moving rod, 503-second gear, 504-gear shaft, 505-first gear, 506-third gear;

6-guide wheels, 601-lifting blocks, 602-third screws, 604-fourth gears, 605-fifth gears and 606-rotating cylinders;

7-air jet pipe, 701-first pipe joint, 702-second pipe joint, 703-third pipe joint, 704-first telescopic pipe, 705-second telescopic pipe, 706-air inlet pipe;

8-fourth screw rods, 801-moving cylinders, 802-pinch rollers, 803-limit plates, 804-limit rods, 805-second cutters and 806-first belt wheels;

9-rotating plate, 901-rotating seat, 902-driving gear, 903-annular seat, 904-second pulley.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to the drawings, the invention provides a technical scheme that:

the geotechnical cloth rapid cutting equipment comprises a base 1, wherein vertical first side plates 101 are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the top surface of the base 1, vertical second side plates 104 are fixed on the rear side of the first side plates 101, a coil barrel 106 is connected between the upper parts of the two second side plates 104 in a common rotation mode, and one end of the coil barrel 106 is connected with a motor;

a conveying component is arranged between the two first side plates 101, a moving component is arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the first side plate 101, an adjusting box 2 is arranged at the top of the two moving components together, a first adjusting component is arranged in the adjusting box 2, two positioning plates 3 are symmetrically arranged at the back of the adjusting box 2 up and down, and the two positioning plates 3 are connected with the adjusting box 2 through the first adjusting component;

the rear side of the conveying assembly is provided with a moving plate 5, a cutter groove 501 is formed in the middle of the top of the moving plate 5, a moving box 4 is arranged above the moving plate 5, a cutting assembly is arranged in the moving box 4, and two sides of the moving plate 5 and the moving box 4 are connected with the first side plate 101 on the corresponding side through lifting assemblies;

two guide wheels 6 are arranged in parallel up and down between the lower parts of the two second side plates 104, a fixed box 105 is arranged at a corresponding position on the second side plates 104, a second adjusting component is arranged in the fixed box 105, and two ends of each guide wheel 6 are respectively connected with the second adjusting components on two sides in a rotating way;

the inside of two leading wheels 6 is equipped with the cavity, and the equipartition has the gas pocket on the leading wheel 6, and the inner chamber center department of leading wheel 6 is equipped with jet assembly.

When the geotechnical cloth is cut, the coil cylinder 106 wound with the geotechnical cloth is mounted on the second side plate 104 and connected with the motor, so that when the subsequent cutting operation is performed, the coil cylinder 106 is driven by the motor to rotate, the geotechnical cloth is unreeled, the geotechnical cloth passes through between the two guide wheels 6, the two guide wheels 6 limit-guide the geotechnical cloth, and the distance between the two guide wheels 6 is adjusted through the second adjusting component, so that the geotechnical cloth with different thicknesses is adapted.

The geotechnical cloth passes through the space between the two guide wheels 6, the structure such as the positioning plates 3 and the like is moved to the rear side through the moving assembly, the two positioning plates 3 are opened under the action of the first adjusting assembly, the end part of the geotechnical cloth is in a horizontal or nearly horizontal state under the action of the air flow of the air injection assembly, so that the two positioning plates 3 are positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the end part of the geotechnical cloth, and then the two positioning plates 3 are simultaneously rotated to the middle through the first adjusting assembly, so that the end part of the geotechnical cloth is clamped and fixed;

the moving assembly drives the positioning plate 3 and the end part of the geotextile to move to the front side, the geotextile passes through the space between the moving box 4 and the moving plate 5, the coil cylinder 106 unwinds, the positions of the positioning plate 3 and the end part of the geotextile are adjusted according to the cutting length, and the cutting position of the geotextile is positioned at the cutting assembly;

starting lifting assembly, make movable plate 5 shift up, movable box 4 drive and cut the subassembly and shift down, it is tight fixed to press from both sides the cutting position of geotechnique cloth through movable plate 5 and movable box 4, improve the stability of cutting position department, and then ensure the effect of cutting, then start and cut the subassembly, make it follow cutter groove 501 and remove, transversely cut geotechnique cloth, and after cutting, make movable plate 5 and movable box 4 break away from and return with geotechnique cloth through lifting assembly, then make two locating plates 3 outside rotation through first adjusting part, break away from with the geotechnique cloth other end, thereby make geotechnique cloth fall on conveying assembly, carry the geotechnique cloth after cutting, so as to carry out subsequent processing operation.

The lifting assembly comprises first moving rods 403 vertically fixed on two sides of the bottom of the moving box 4, guide seats 107 are fixed on the top of the outer side of the first side plate 101, the first moving rods 403 penetrate through the guide seats 107 and are in sliding connection with the guide seats, a plurality of teeth are uniformly fixed on opposite sides of the two first moving rods 403 and are respectively meshed with first gears 505, a gear shaft 504 is fixed at the center of each first gear 505, the gear shaft 504 is in rotary connection with the first side plate 101, a third gear 506 is meshed on one side of the bottom of one first gear 505, and the third gear 506 is connected with a motor;

the bottom both sides symmetry of movable plate 5 are fixed with vertical second movable rod 502, are fixed with guide holder 107 correspondingly on the inside wall of first side board 101, and second movable rod 502 passes guide holder 107 to with its sliding connection, the inboard end of gear shaft 504 is fixed with second gear 503, and the both sides symmetry of second movable rod 502 just evenly are fixed with the tooth, and mesh between two second gears 503.

When needs cut out geotechnique cloth, make third gear 506 rotate through the motor, and then make first gear 505 and second gear 503 rotate simultaneously, first gear 505 drives first movable rod 403 and removes case 4 and move down, and second gear 503 drives second movable rod 502 and movable plate 5 and moves up to cut out the department with geotechnique cloth through movable plate 5 and movable case 4 and fasten fixedly, and then cut out the processing through the cutting component in the movable case 4.

Wherein, cut the subassembly including symmetry and parallel arrangement in the inside second screw rod 402 of removal case 4, the one end of second screw rod 402 is connected with the motor, threaded connection has slider 404 on the second screw rod 402, slider 404 and remove case 4 inner wall sliding connection, and be fixed with slide 405 jointly between two sliders 404, be equipped with the motor on the slide 405, be fixed with first cutter 401 on the output shaft of motor, the top surface and the ground of removal case 4 and the position that correspond first cutter 401 on slide 405 all are equipped with logical groove, make movable plate 5 and removal case 4 carry out the time of tightening to geotechnique, the bottom of first cutter 401 can pass slide 405 and removal case 4, be located cutter groove 501, and make second screw rod 402 rotate through the motor, and then make slider 404 and slide 405 drive motor and first cutter 401 and remove, transversely cut out geotechnique's cloth.

Example two

The structure of this embodiment is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, except that the first adjusting component includes a spring rod 305 slidably connected to the inside of the adjusting box 2, one side of the spring rod 305 is connected to the side wall of the adjusting box 2 through a plurality of uniformly arranged springs, the other side is fixed with a second electromagnet 306, and the opposite side wall of the adjusting box 2 is fixed with a first electromagnet 205, and the first electromagnet 205 and the second electromagnet 306 are electrically connected to a power supply and a switch;

two racks 304 are symmetrically fixed at two ends of the spring rod 305, the upper side and the lower side of each rack 304 are respectively engaged with an adjusting gear 303, a short shaft 302 is fixed at the center of each adjusting gear 303, the short shaft 302 is rotationally connected with the side wall of the adjusting box 2, one end of each short shaft extends out of the adjusting box 2 and is fixedly provided with a positioning rod 301, two positioning plates 3 positioned above are fixedly connected with two sides of the top surface of the upper positioning plate 3, and the positioning plate 3 positioned below is fixedly connected with two sides of the bottom surface of the lower positioning plate 3.

When two positioning plates 3 need to clamp the end part of the geotechnical cloth, the two positioning plates 3 are inclined outwards to open, the end part of the geotechnical cloth is positioned between the two positioning plates 3, then the first electromagnet 205 and the second electromagnet 306 are electrified to attract each other, so that the spring rod 305 stretches the spring to move forwards, the first electromagnet 205 and the second electromagnet 306 are contacted and fixed, the position of the spring rod 305 is fixed, the four adjusting gears 303 are simultaneously rotated under the action of the racks 304, and the positioning rod 301 drives the positioning plates 3 to simultaneously rotate towards the middle, so that the end part of the geotechnical cloth is clamped and fixed.

The second adjusting component comprises two vertical third screws 602 which are symmetrically arranged and rotatably connected in the fixed box 105, a fourth gear 604 is fixed at the bottom of each third screw 602, a fifth gear 605 is meshed between the two fourth gears 604, the fifth gear 605 is connected with a motor, threads of the upper side section and the lower side section of each third screw 602 are opposite in rotation direction, a lifting block 601 is connected with the upper side section of each third screw 602 in a threaded mode, a lifting block 601 is connected with the lower side section of each third screw 602 in a threaded mode, rotating cylinders 606 are fixed at the centers of two ends of each guide wheel 6, and the rotating cylinders 606 are connected with the lifting blocks 601 in corresponding positions in a rotating mode.

When the distance between the two guide wheels 6 is adjusted, the third screw 602 is rotated through the driving of the motor and the transmission of the fourth gear 604 and the fifth gear 605, so that the two lifting blocks 601 on the same side move inwards or outwards simultaneously, the distance between the two guide wheels 6 is adjusted, geotechnical cloth with different thicknesses is convenient to adapt, the two guide wheels 6 are also convenient to open in the initial stage of equipment operation, and geotechnical cloth can pass through the guide wheels 6 and is connected with other structures.

Example III

The structure of this embodiment is basically the same as that of the second embodiment, except that the air injection assembly includes an air injection tube 7 located at the center of the guide wheel 6, a plurality of spray heads are uniformly fixed on the air injection tube 7, and the spray heads on the two air injection tubes 7 are all inclined in the middle direction of the front side, two ends of the air injection tube 7 pass through a rotating tube 606 and are fixedly connected with a lifting block 601, one end of the air injection tube extends out of the lifting block 601 on the corresponding side, the end of the air injection tube 7 located above is connected with a first pipe joint 701, the end of the air injection tube 7 located below is connected with a second pipe joint 702, the bottom of the fixing box 105 is provided with a third pipe joint 703, a first telescopic tube 704 is connected between the first pipe joint 701 and the second pipe joint 702, a second telescopic tube 705 is connected between the second pipe joint 702 and the third pipe joint 703, the bottom of the third pipe joint 703 is connected with an air inlet pipe 706, and the bottom of the air inlet pipe 706 extends out of the fixing box 105 and is connected with an air pump.

After the geotechnical cloth is cut, the end parts of the geotechnical cloth are close to the two guide wheels 6, air flow is conveyed through the air pump, the air flow enters the two air injection pipes 7 through the first telescopic pipe 704 and the second telescopic pipe 705, the air flow is sprayed out through the spray heads, the end parts of the geotechnical cloth are in a horizontal or nearly horizontal state under the action of the air flow on the upper side and the lower side, and the two positioning plates 3 are convenient to be close to the end parts of the geotechnical cloth and perform positioning operation.

Example IV

The structure of this embodiment is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, except that a trimming mechanism is disposed between the middle portions of the two second side plates 104 and corresponds to the position between the guide wheel 6 and the material rolling barrel 106, the trimming mechanism includes a third adjusting component disposed between the two second side plates 104, two moving barrels 801 are symmetrically disposed on the third adjusting component, two pressing wheels 802 are symmetrically disposed on the moving barrels 801 and rotationally connected, switching components are respectively disposed on the two second side plates 104, a fourth adjusting component is disposed between the inner side ends of the two switching components, two moving barrels 801 are symmetrically disposed on the fourth adjusting component, two pressing wheels 802 are symmetrically disposed on the moving barrels 801 and rotationally connected, and a second cutter 805 is fixed at the bottom of the moving barrels 801 and corresponds to the position between the two pressing wheels 802.

In the initial stage of geotechnical cloth processing, the position of structures such as the second cutter 805 is switched through the switching assembly, so that the end part of geotechnical cloth can pass through between the third adjusting assembly and the fourth adjusting assembly, the position of the movable cylinder 801 is adjusted through the third adjusting assembly and the fourth adjusting assembly, the position of the second cutter 805 on the movable cylinder is corresponding to the position of the two pressing wheels 802, when edges are required to be cut, the second cutter 805 moves towards the direction of the third adjusting assembly through the switching assembly, the second cutter 805 is positioned between the two pressing wheels 802, the geotechnical cloth passing through the geotechnical cloth is cut, the side edge of the geotechnical cloth is pressed and positioned through the pressing wheels 802, and the cutting effect is improved.

The switching component comprises an annular seat 903 rotatably connected to the second side plate 104, a rotating plate 9 is fixed at the inner side end of the annular seat 903, a fourth adjusting component is located between the two rotating plates 9, a rotating seat 901 is fixed at the outer side end of the annular seat 903, a plurality of teeth are uniformly fixed on the rotating seat 901 in the circumferential direction, a driving gear 902 is meshed with the teeth, a motor is connected to the driving gear 902, and the motor is fixed on the second side plate 104.

Through the drive of motor and the transmission of drive gear 902 and rotation seat 901, make rotor plate 9 drive fourth adjusting part and second cutter 805 etc. rotate, make it keep away from third adjusting part to make geotechnique cloth can pass third adjusting part and fourth adjusting part in the initial stage of processing, and when need cut out the limit to geotechnique cloth, make second cutter 805 be close to pinch roller 802 on the third adjusting part through rotor plate 9, and be located between two pinch rollers 802, so as to cut out the limit to geotechnique cloth that passes.

The third adjusting component comprises a fourth screw rod 8 rotationally connected with two second side plates 104, one end of the fourth screw rod 8 is connected with a motor, threads on two side sections of the fourth screw rod 8 are in opposite directions and are respectively connected with two movable cylinders 801, a limiting plate 803 is further fixed in the middle of each movable cylinder 801, limiting rods 804 are correspondingly fixed on the two second side plates 104, and the limiting rods 804 penetrate through the limiting plates 803 and are in sliding connection with the limiting plates 803;

the fourth adjusting component comprises a fourth screw rod 8, a limiting rod 804 and a limiting plate 803 which are identical to the third adjusting component in structure, two ends of the fourth screw rod 8 in the fourth adjusting component are rotationally connected with the rotating plates 9 on two sides, the limiting rod 804 is fixedly connected with the rotating plates 9, a first belt pulley 806 is further fixed on one side of the fourth screw rod 8, a belt pulley shaft is fixed at the center of an annular seat 903 on the corresponding side, a second belt pulley 904 is fixed at the inner side end of the belt pulley shaft, a second belt pulley 904 is connected at the outer side end of the belt pulley shaft, and the first belt pulley 806 is connected with the second belt pulley 904 through a transmission belt.

When the positions of the movable barrels 801 on the two sides need to be adjusted, the fourth screw rod 8 is rotated under the action of the motor, and the movable barrels 801 on the two sides drive the structures such as the pinch roller 802 and the second cutter 805 to move inwards or outwards simultaneously through the opposite threads on the two sides, so that the cutting edge positions on the two sides are adjusted simultaneously.

Example five

The structure of this embodiment is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, and is different in that the conveying assembly includes two parallel conveying wheels, the conveying wheels are provided with a conveying belt 102 together, the conveying wheels are rotatably connected with the first side plates 101, one end of one conveying wheel is connected with a motor, two material guiding plates 103 are symmetrically fixed on the upper parts of the inner sides of the two first side plates 101, the bottom ends of the material guiding plates 103 are close to the top of the conveying belt 102, the cut geotechnical cloth falls into the middle of the top of the conveying belt 102 through the material guiding plates 103, and the conveying wheels drive the conveying belt 102 to move through the motor so as to convey the geotechnical cloth.

The movable assembly comprises an adjusting block 203 which is slidably connected to the top surface of the base 1, a first screw 204 is connected to the adjusting block 203 in a threaded manner, the first screw 204 is rotationally connected with the bottom of the first side plate 101, one end of the first screw 204 is connected with a motor, the top surface of the adjusting block 203 is fixedly provided with a vertical plate 202, the top end of the vertical plate 202 is fixedly provided with a transverse plate 201, two ends of the adjusting box 2 are fixedly connected with the two transverse plates 201, the first screw 204 is rotated through the motor, and accordingly the adjusting block 203 drives the adjusting box 2 to move through the vertical plate 202 and the transverse plate 201 to adjust the position of the positioning plate 3.

In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are merely helpful in illustrating the invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a geotechnical cloth tailors equipment fast, includes base (1), and the top surface bilateral symmetry of base (1) is fixed with vertical first curb plate (101), and the rear side of first curb plate (101) is fixed with vertical second curb plate (104), rotates jointly between the upper portion of two second curb plates (104) and is connected with a coil feed cylinder (106), and the one end of coil feed cylinder (106) is connected with the motor, its characterized in that:

a conveying assembly is arranged between the two first side plates (101), a moving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the first side plate (101), an adjusting box (2) is arranged at the top of the two moving assemblies, a first adjusting assembly is arranged in the adjusting box (2), two positioning plates (3) are symmetrically arranged at the rear of the adjusting box (2) up and down, and the two positioning plates (3) are connected with the adjusting box (2) through the first adjusting assembly;

the rear side of the conveying assembly is provided with a moving plate (5), a cutter groove (501) is formed in the middle of the top of the moving plate (5), a moving box (4) is arranged above the moving plate (5), a cutting assembly is arranged in the moving box (4), and two sides of the moving plate (5) and the moving box (4) are connected with a first side plate (101) at the corresponding side through lifting assemblies;

two guide wheels (6) are arranged in parallel up and down between the lower parts of the two second side plates (104), a fixed box (105) is arranged at a corresponding position on the second side plates (104), a second adjusting component is arranged in the fixed box (105), and two ends of each guide wheel (6) are respectively connected with the second adjusting components on two sides in a rotating way;

the inside of two leading wheel (6) is equipped with the cavity, and the equipartition has the gas pocket on leading wheel (6), the inner chamber center department of leading wheel (6) is equipped with jet assembly.

2. The geotextile rapid cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the first adjusting assembly comprises a spring rod (305) which is slidably connected to the inside of the adjusting box (2), one side of the spring rod (305) is connected with the side wall of the adjusting box (2) through a plurality of uniformly arranged springs, a second electromagnet (306) is fixed on the other side of the spring rod, a first electromagnet (205) is fixed on the opposite side wall of the adjusting box (2), and the first electromagnet (205) and the second electromagnet (306) are electrically connected with a power supply and a switch;

two racks (304) are symmetrically fixed at two ends of the spring rod (305), adjusting gears (303) are meshed with the upper side and the lower side of each rack (304), a short shaft (302) is fixed at the center of each adjusting gear (303), the short shaft (302) is rotationally connected with the side wall of the adjusting box (2), one end of each short shaft extends out of the adjusting box (2) and is fixedly provided with a positioning rod (301), two positioning plates (3) located above are fixedly connected with two sides of the top surface of the upper positioning plate (3), and the positioning plate (3) located below is fixedly connected with two sides of the bottom surface of the lower positioning plate (3).

3. The geotextile rapid cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the lifting assembly comprises first moving rods (403) vertically fixed on two sides of the bottom of the moving box (4), guide seats (107) are fixed on the top of the outer side of the first side plate (101), the first moving rods (403) penetrate through the guide seats (107) and are in sliding connection with the guide seats, a plurality of teeth are uniformly fixed on the opposite sides of the two first moving rods (403), first gears (505) are meshed with the teeth respectively, a gear shaft (504) is fixed at the center of each first gear (505), the gear shafts (504) are connected with the first side plate (101) in a rotating mode, a third gear (506) is meshed with one side of the bottom of one first gear (505), and the third gear (506) is connected with a motor;

the bottom bilateral symmetry of movable plate (5) is fixed with vertical second movable rod (502), corresponds on the inside wall of first curb plate (101) and is fixed with guide holder (107), second movable rod (502) pass guide holder (107) to rather than sliding connection, the inboard end of gear shaft (504) is fixed with second gear (503), and the both sides symmetry and the even tooth that is fixed with of second movable rod (502) are engaged in between two second gears (503).

4. The geotextile rapid cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the cutting assembly comprises second screws (402) which are symmetrically and parallelly arranged inside the movable box (4), one ends of the second screws (402) are connected with motors, sliding blocks (404) are connected to the second screws (402) in a threaded mode, the sliding blocks (404) are slidably connected with the inner walls of the movable box (4), sliding plates (405) are jointly fixed between the two sliding blocks (404), motors are arranged on the sliding plates (405), first cutters (401) are fixed on output shafts of the motors, and through grooves are formed in the top surface of the movable box (4), the ground and positions, corresponding to the first cutters (401), of the sliding plates (405).

5. The geotextile rapid cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the second adjusting component comprises two vertical third screws (602) which are symmetrically arranged and rotationally connected in the fixed box (105), fourth gears (604) are fixed at the bottoms of the third screws (602), a fifth gear (605) is meshed between the two fourth gears (604) together, the fifth gears (605) are connected with motors, threads of upper side sections and lower side sections of the third screws (602) are opposite in direction, one lifting block (601) is connected with the upper side sections of the two third screws (602) in a threaded mode, one lifting block (601) is connected with the lower side sections of the two third screws (602) in a threaded mode, rotating drums (606) are fixed at the centers of two ends of the guide wheels (6), and the rotating drums (606) are connected with the lifting blocks (601) in corresponding positions in a rotating mode.

6. The geotextile rapid cutting apparatus of claim 5, wherein: jet subassembly is including being located jet-propelled pipe (7) of leading wheel (6) center department, evenly is fixed with a plurality of shower nozzles on jet-propelled pipe (7), and the shower nozzle on two jet-propelled pipes (7) all inclines to the middle direction of front side and set up, the both ends of jet-propelled pipe (7) pass rotary drum (606) to with lifter (601) fixed connection, and lifter (601) of corresponding side are stretched out to one of them one end, the jet-propelled pipe (7) end connection that is located the top has first coupling (701), the jet-propelled pipe (7) end connection that is located the below has second coupling (702), and the bottom of fixed case (105) is equipped with third coupling (703), be connected with first flexible pipe (704) between first coupling (701) and second coupling (702), be connected with second flexible pipe (705) between second coupling (702) and third coupling (703), third coupling (703) bottom is connected with intake pipe (706), and the bottom of intake pipe (706) stretches out fixed case (105) and is connected with the air pump.

7. The geotextile rapid cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the cutting edge mechanism is arranged at a position between the middle parts of the second side plates (104) corresponding to the guide wheels (6) and the material rolling cylinders (106), the cutting edge mechanism comprises a third adjusting component arranged between the two second side plates (104), two movable cylinders (801) are symmetrically arranged on the third adjusting component, two pressing wheels (802) are symmetrically arranged on the movable cylinders (801) and rotationally connected with the movable cylinders, switching components are respectively arranged on the two second side plates (104), a fourth adjusting component is arranged between the inner side ends of the two switching components, two movable cylinders (801) are symmetrically arranged on the fourth adjusting component, two pressing wheels (802) are symmetrically arranged on the movable cylinders (801) and rotationally connected with the movable cylinders, and a second cutter (805) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable cylinders (801) corresponding to the position between the two pressing wheels (802).

8. The geotextile rapid cutting apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the switching assembly comprises an annular seat (903) which is rotationally connected to a second side plate (104), a rotating plate (9) is fixed at the inner side end of the annular seat (903), a fourth adjusting assembly is located between the two rotating plates (9), a rotating seat (901) is fixed at the outer side end of the annular seat (903), a plurality of teeth are uniformly fixed on the rotating seat (901) in the circumferential direction, a driving gear (902) is meshed with the teeth, a motor is connected to the driving gear (902), and the motor is fixed on the second side plate (104).

9. The geotextile rapid cutting apparatus of claim 8, wherein: the third adjusting assembly comprises a fourth screw rod (8) which is rotationally connected with the two second side plates (104), one end of the fourth screw rod (8) is connected with a motor, threads on two side sections of the fourth screw rod (8) are in opposite directions and are respectively connected with the two moving cylinders (801), a limiting plate (803) is further fixed in the middle of the moving cylinders (801), limiting rods (804) are correspondingly fixed on the two second side plates (104), and the limiting rods (804) penetrate through the limiting plates (803) and are in sliding connection with the limiting plates;

the fourth adjusting component comprises a fourth screw rod (8), a limiting rod (804) and a limiting plate (803) which are identical to the third adjusting component in structure, two ends of the fourth screw rod (8) in the fourth adjusting component are rotationally connected with rotating plates (9) on two sides, the limiting rod (804) is fixedly connected with the rotating plates (9), one side of the fourth screw rod (8) is further fixedly provided with a first belt wheel (806), a belt wheel shaft is fixed at the center of an annular seat (903) on the corresponding side, a second belt wheel (904) is fixed at the inner side end of the belt wheel shaft, a local belt wheel is connected at the outer side end of the belt wheel shaft, and the first belt wheel (806) and the second belt wheel (904) are connected through a transmission belt.

10. The geotextile rapid cutting apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein: the conveying assembly comprises two parallel conveying wheels, a conveying belt (102) is arranged on the two conveying wheels together, the conveying wheels are rotationally connected with a first side plate (101), one end of one conveying wheel is connected with a motor, two material guide plates (103) are symmetrically fixed on the upper inner side of the first side plate (101), and the bottom ends of the material guide plates (103) are close to the top of the conveying belt (102).