CN117621328B - Cooling device for cable pipe production - Google Patents

Cooling device for cable pipe production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117621328B
CN117621328B CN202311666937.8A CN202311666937A CN117621328B CN 117621328 B CN117621328 B CN 117621328B CN 202311666937 A CN202311666937 A CN 202311666937A CN 117621328 B CN117621328 B CN 117621328B
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China
Prior art keywords
water
cavity
cooling
fixedly connected
water cooling
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CN202311666937.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN117621328A (en
Inventor
娄玉清
陈海昆
陈磊
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Jiangsu Qianjin Plastics Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Qianjin Plastics Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202311666937.8A priority Critical patent/CN117621328B/en
Publication of CN117621328A publication Critical patent/CN117621328A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/16Cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/02Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
    • B08B5/023Cleaning travelling work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C37/00Component parts, details, accessories or auxiliary operations, not covered by group B29C33/00 or B29C35/00
    • B29C37/0092Drying moulded articles or half products, e.g. preforms, during or after moulding or cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/16Cooling
    • B29C2035/1616Cooling using liquids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2023/00Tubular articles

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cooling device for cable pipe production, which belongs to the field of cooling devices and comprises a box body and a cable pipe, wherein a cavity is formed in the box body, a partition plate is fixedly connected inside the box body, a feeding roller is movably connected to one side surface of the box body, and a discharging roller is movably connected to the other side surface of the box body; the baffle separates the cavity into left cavity and right cavity, and the inside water-cooling subassembly that is equipped with of right cavity, left cavity both sides inner wall symmetry inlays and is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's axial fan, and the inside moisture wiping subassembly that is equipped with of left cavity, water-cooling subassembly specifically includes: the water cooling box is fixed on the bottom end face of the right cavity, a water cooling cavity is formed in the water cooling box, two parallel sealing plates are movably connected in the water cooling cavity, an optical axis is fixedly connected below the inner part of the water cooling cavity, and the optical axis penetrates through the sealing plates. The invention can ensure that the cooling effect is not reduced on the basis of reducing the water changing frequency.

Description

Cooling device for cable pipe production
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cooling device, in particular to a cooling device used in the production of a cable pipe.
Background
In the production process of the cable pipe, the temperature of the cable pipe is higher, and if the temperature is not reduced in time, the cable pipe is damaged. The current common cooling mode is the water-cooling, generally includes the cooler bin, communicates in the water supply pipe of cooler bin one end and communicates in the drainage pipe of cooler bin other end, and cooling inlet has been seted up to the one end face of cooler bin, and cooling outlet has been seted up to the other end face, and the cable pipe that extrudes by the extruder stretches into from cooling inlet to stretch out from cooling outlet under the propelling movement of extruder, can obtain abundant cooling through the cable pipe of cooler bin.
The prior art has the following problems: along with the continuous increase of the heat absorbed by the cold water in the cooling box, the water temperature is also continuously increased, if the cold water is supplemented in real time, the waste of water sources is also easily caused, and if the cold water is not supplemented, the cooling effect is continuously reduced, so that the problem that the cooling effect is not reduced on the basis of reducing the water changing frequency is solved urgently at present. Accordingly, a cooling device for use in the production of cable tubes is provided by those skilled in the art to solve the problems set forth in the background section above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cooling device for cable pipe production, which can ensure that the cooling effect is not reduced on the basis of reducing the water changing frequency so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
The cooling device for the production of the cable pipe comprises a box body and the cable pipe, wherein a cavity is formed in the box body, a partition plate is fixedly connected inside the box body, a feeding roller is movably connected to one side face of the box body, and a discharging roller is movably connected to the other side face of the box body; the baffle separates the cavity into left cavity and right cavity, and the inside water-cooling subassembly that is equipped with of right cavity, left cavity both sides inner wall symmetry inlays and is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's axial fan, and the inside moisture wiping subassembly that is equipped with of left cavity.
As a further scheme of the invention: the water cooling assembly specifically comprises: the water cooling tank is fixed on the bottom end face of the right cavity, a water cooling cavity is formed in the water cooling tank, two parallel sealing plates are movably connected in the water cooling cavity, an optical axis is fixedly connected below the inner part of the water cooling cavity and penetrates through the sealing plates, a first sealing ring is embedded in the position where the sealing plates are in contact with the optical axis, a first groove wheel is rotatably connected in the middle of the outer side face of the optical axis, and two first cylinders which are parallel up and down are fixedly connected between the sealing plates and the inner wall of the water cooling cavity.
As still further aspects of the invention: a liquid level sensor is embedded at the top end of the side surface of one sealing plate, a temperature sensor is embedded at the top end of the side surface of the other sealing plate, the top end of one side surface of the water cooling tank is fixedly connected with a water pumping pipe, and the bottom end of one side surface of the water cooling tank is fixedly connected with a water pumping pipe.
As still further aspects of the invention: the top of water-cooling case is connected with the top cap through the connecting piece can dismantle, and top cap top surface horizontal height reduces gradually from the centre to both sides, the entrance hole has been seted up to top cap top surface one side, and the entrance hole inner wall has inlayed and has been smoothed out with fingers grey cover, the exit hole has been seted up to top cap top surface opposite side, and the exit hole inner wall has inlayed and has been smoothed out with fingers the water jacket, the top of entrance hole and exit hole is all rotated and is connected with the second groove wheel, the top fixedly connected with dust blocking mechanism of blowing of top cap.
As still further aspects of the invention: the dust blocking and blowing mechanism specifically comprises: the dust baffle is fixed in the middle of the top end face of the top cover, an air cavity is formed in the dust baffle, a piston plate matched with the air cavity is movably connected in the air cavity, a second sealing ring is embedded in the outer side face of the piston plate, a second air cylinder is fixedly connected to the top wall of the right cavity above the dust baffle, an output shaft at the bottom of the second air cylinder penetrates through the dust baffle and is fixedly connected with the piston plate, a plurality of parallel air outlet holes communicated with the air cavity are formed in the bottom end of one side face of the dust baffle, facing the wire inlet hole, of the dust baffle, and the air outlet holes are inclined downwards.
As still further aspects of the invention: the connecting piece specifically includes: the inserting plates are fixed on two sides of the bottom end face of the top cover, the inserting grooves are formed in the positions, corresponding to the inserting plates, of the top ends of the side walls of the water cooling box, and the inserting plates are inserted into the inserting grooves and are connected together through positioning bolts.
As still further aspects of the invention: the moisture wiping assembly specifically includes: two sets of side dewatering mechanisms that are oblique angle symmetry, every group side dewatering mechanism includes two cylinders that side by side from top to bottom, and the equal fixedly connected with anticreep ring in both ends of cylinder, the position fixedly connected with step motor of left side cavity inner wall correspondence cylinder, and step motor output shaft and corresponding cylinder fixed connection, every group have water absorption cloth around the reel between two cylinders of side dewatering mechanism, two water absorption cloth walk around the both sides of cable tube respectively, two sets of side dewatering mechanism is equipped with from top to bottom dewatering mechanism between the side dewatering mechanism.
As still further aspects of the invention: the upper and lower dewatering mechanism specifically comprises: the cable tube passes through the middle gap of the two third grooved wheels and contacts with the inner wall of the groove of the third grooved wheels, absorbent cotton is embedded on the inner wall of the groove of the third grooved wheels, a first connecting rod penetrates through the inner wall of the third grooved wheels, two ends of the first connecting rod are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the left cavity, the first connecting rod is connected with the third grooved wheels in a rotating mode, and a water scraping piece is arranged on one side of the third grooved wheels.
As still further aspects of the invention: the wiper member specifically includes: the support plate is fixed on one side of the third concave groove wheel, an arc plate is fixedly connected to one side surface of the support plate, close to the third concave groove wheel, stretches into the groove of the third concave groove wheel and is in matched contact with absorbent cotton, a strip-shaped vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the support plate, the length of the strip-shaped vertical plate is larger than the maximum width of the groove of the third concave groove wheel, and a second connecting rod is fixedly connected between the two ends of the support plate and the inner wall of the left cavity.
As still further aspects of the invention: and a dust outlet communicated with the right cavity is formed in one side surface of the box body.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. According to the application, the cable pipe is cooled by the cold water in the water cooling cavity, the liquid level is continuously raised along with the rising of the water temperature in the water cooling cavity, so that the contact time of the cable pipe and the water is longer, the influence caused by the gradually rising water temperature is compensated by the gradually delayed water cooling time, and the cooling effect is not reduced on the basis of reducing the water changing frequency.
2. According to the water cooling assembly, when the liquid level rises to trigger the liquid level sensor, the water surface is stopped from being raised to prevent overflow, the upper layer cooling water in the water cooling cavity is continuously pumped to be cooled through the water pumping pipe, meanwhile, cold water is continuously fed into the bottom layer of the water cooling cavity through the water pumping pipe, the density of the cold water is higher than that of hot water, so that the water temperature of the upper layer in the water cooling cavity is higher than that of the lower layer, when the temperature sensor detects that the water temperature of the upper layer reaches a threshold value, water exchange is stopped, the liquid level is raised again after the initial position is restored, and when the liquid level is raised again to trigger the liquid level sensor, the water pumped before can be well cooled and conveyed, so that the cooling water can be recycled, and the waste of water resources is reduced.
3. According to the application, the dust-stripping sleeve is arranged in the wire inlet hole, dust stained on the surface of the cable tube is stripped down to prevent the dust from entering the water cooling cavity to pollute a water source, and the water-stripping sleeve is arranged in the wire outlet hole, so that most of water stains on the surface of the cable tube after water cooling are stripped down, and the surface of the cable tube is conveniently air-dried later.
4. The dust blocking and blowing mechanism can blow down dust which is smoothed out by the dust smoothing sleeve, and meanwhile, a surrounding baffle is arranged between the wire inlet hole and the wire outlet hole, so that pollution caused by the fact that the blown dust contacts a water-cooled cable tube is avoided.
5. According to the water wiping component, the two sides of the outer side surface of the cable pipe can be wiped by the two side surface dewatering mechanisms, the upper end and the lower end of the outer side surface of the cable pipe can be wiped by the upper dewatering mechanism and the lower dewatering mechanism, and then the cable pipe after water cooling is dried in an omnibearing manner by being matched with air convection of the axial fans on the two sides, so that water stains are avoided when the cable pipe is led out of the box body.
6. The water absorbing cloth is more absorbed water after being used for a period of time, and the drying effect is reduced, so that the side surface water removing mechanism can wind/release a section of water absorbing cloth at intervals, thereby ensuring that the drying effect of the water absorbing cloth is not affected.
7. The application provides a water scraping device, which is characterized in that when a cable tube is dried, water on the surface of the cable tube is absorbed by water absorbent cotton, and the water absorbent cotton can be pressed and scraped by a water scraping piece when the water absorbent cotton is not removed, so that the scraped water is guided to two sides of a third groove wheel to avoid dripping on the cable tube.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cooling device for use in the production of a cable duct;
FIG. 2 is an interior view of a water cooling tank in a cooling device for use in the production of a cable duct;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1 in a cooling device for use in the production of a cable duct;
FIG. 4 is a view showing the combination of a second cylinder and a dust plate in a cooling device for use in the production of a cable duct;
FIG. 5 is a combined view of two sets of side dewatering mechanisms for a cooling device in the production of a cable duct;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a mechanism for removing water from the top and bottom of a cooling device used in the production of cable tubes;
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a wiper member of a cooling device for use in the production of a cable pipe.
In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a cavity; 3. a feed roller; 4. a discharge roller; 5. a cable tube; 6. a partition plate; 7. a water cooling tank; 8. a water cooling cavity; 9. a sealing plate; 10. a first cylinder; 11. an optical axis; 12. a first seal ring; 13. a primary sheave; 14. a water pumping pipe; 15. a water supply pipe; 16. a liquid level sensor; 17. a temperature sensor; 18. a second cylinder; 19. a dust-blocking plate; 20. an air cavity; 21. a piston plate; 22. a second seal ring; 23. an air outlet hole; 24. a second groove wheel; 25. a top cover; 26. a wire inlet hole; 27. stroking the ash cover; 28. a wire outlet hole; 29. a water smoothing sleeve; 30. inserting plate; 31. a slot; 32. positioning bolts; 33. an axial flow fan; 34. a stepping motor; 35. a roller; 36. anti-slip ring; 37. a water-absorbing cloth; 38. a third groove wheel; 39. a water-absorbing cotton; 40. a first link; 41. a support plate; 42. an arc-shaped plate; 43. a bar-shaped vertical plate; 44. a second link; 45. and a dust outlet.
Detailed Description
In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the following detailed description will refer to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, in an embodiment of the present application, a cooling device for use in cable tube production includes a box 1 and a cable tube 5, wherein a cavity 2 is provided in the box 1, a partition 6 is fixedly connected in the box 1, a feeding roller 3 is movably connected to one side of the box 1, and a discharging roller 4 is movably connected to the other side of the box 1; the baffle 6 separates the cavity 2 into a left cavity and a right cavity, the inside of the right cavity is provided with a water cooling assembly, the inner walls of the two sides of the left cavity are symmetrically embedded with a plurality of evenly distributed axial flow fans 33, and the inside of the left cavity is provided with a water wiping assembly. The application can ensure that the cooling effect is not reduced on the basis of reducing the water changing frequency.
In this embodiment: the water-cooling assembly specifically includes: the water cooling tank 7 fixed on the bottom end face of the right cavity is provided with a water cooling cavity 8 inside the water cooling tank 7, two parallel sealing plates 9 are movably connected inside the water cooling cavity 8, an optical axis 11 is fixedly connected below the inside of the water cooling cavity 8, the optical axis 11 penetrates through the sealing plates 9, a first sealing ring 12 is embedded in the contact position between the sealing plates 9 and the optical axis 11, the sealing performance between the optical axis 11 and the sealing plates 9 is improved by the first sealing ring 12, water seepage is avoided, a first groove wheel 13 is rotatably connected in the middle of the outer side face of the optical axis 11, and two first cylinders 10 which are parallel up and down are fixedly connected between the sealing plates 9 and the inner wall of the water cooling cavity 8. The cable tube 5 is cooled by cold water in the water cooling cavity 8, the liquid level is continuously raised along with the rising of the water temperature in the water cooling cavity 8, so that the contact time of the cable tube 5 and water is longer, and the influence caused by the gradually rising water temperature is compensated by the gradually delayed water cooling time.
In this embodiment: the liquid level sensor 16 is embedded in the side top of one sealing plate 9, the temperature sensor 17 is embedded in the side top of the other sealing plate 9, the water pumping pipe 14 is fixedly connected with the side top of the water cooling tank 7, and the water feeding pipe 15 is fixedly connected with the side bottom of the water cooling tank 7. When the liquid level rises to trigger the liquid level sensor 16, the water surface is stopped from being raised to prevent overflow, the upper layer cooling water in the water cooling cavity 8 is continuously pumped by the water pumping pipe 14 to be cooled, meanwhile, cold water is continuously fed into the bottom layer of the water cooling cavity 8 by the water pumping pipe 15, because the density of the cold water is higher than that of hot water, the water temperature of the upper layer in the water cooling cavity 8 is higher than that of the lower layer, when the temperature sensor 17 detects that the water temperature of the upper layer reaches a threshold value, water is stopped to be changed, the liquid level is raised again after the liquid level is restored to an initial position, and when the liquid level is raised again to trigger the liquid level sensor 16, the water pumped before can be conveyed well after being cooled, so that the cooling water can be recycled, and the waste of water resources is reduced.
In this embodiment: the top of the water-cooled tank 7 is detachably connected with a top cover 25 through a connecting piece, the horizontal height of the top end surface of the top cover 25 gradually decreases from the middle to two sides, a wire inlet hole 26 is formed in one side of the top end surface of the top cover 25, a dust smoothing sleeve 27 is embedded in the inner wall of the wire inlet hole 26, a wire outlet hole 28 is formed in the other side of the top end surface of the top cover 25, a water smoothing sleeve 29 is embedded in the inner wall of the wire outlet hole 28, a second groove wheel 24 is rotatably connected above the wire inlet hole 26 and the wire outlet hole 28, and a dust blocking blowing mechanism is fixedly connected to the top end of the top cover 25. According to the application, the top cover 25 is provided with the ash smoothing sleeve 27 in the wire inlet hole 26, dust stained on the surface of the cable tube 5 is smoothed down to prevent the dust from entering the water cooling cavity 8 to pollute a water source, and the wire outlet hole 28 is provided with the water smoothing sleeve 29, so that most of water stains on the surface of the cable tube 5 are smoothed down after water cooling, and the surface of the cable tube 5 is conveniently air-dried later.
In this embodiment: dust blocking blowing mechanism specifically includes: the dust plate 19 fixed in the middle of the top end surface of the top cover 25, the air cavity 20 is formed in the dust plate 19, the piston plate 21 matched with the air cavity 20 is movably connected in the air cavity 20, the second sealing ring 22 is embedded in the outer side surface of the piston plate 21, the sealing effect of the piston plate 21 and the air cavity 20 is improved by the second sealing ring 22, the second air cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the right cavity above the dust plate 19, an output shaft at the bottom of the second air cylinder 18 penetrates through the dust plate 19 and is fixedly connected with the piston plate 21, a plurality of parallel air outlet holes 23 communicated with the air cavity 20 are formed in the bottom of one side surface of the dust plate 19 facing the wire inlet hole 26, and the air outlet holes 23 are in an inclined downward shape. The dust-blocking blowing mechanism can blow down dust smoothed out by the dust-smoothing sleeve 27, and meanwhile, a surrounding barrier is arranged between the wire inlet hole 26 and the wire outlet hole 28, so that pollution caused by the blown dust contacting the water-cooled cable tube 5 is avoided.
In this embodiment: the connecting piece specifically includes: the inserting plates 30 are fixed on two sides of the bottom end surface of the top cover 25, the inserting grooves 31 are formed in the positions, corresponding to the inserting plates 30, of the top ends of the side walls of the water cooling tank 7, and the inserting plates 30 are inserted into the inserting grooves 31 and connected together through positioning bolts 32. The provision of the connector facilitates the opening of the top cover 25.
In this embodiment: a moisture wipe assembly, comprising in particular: two sets of side dewatering mechanisms that are oblique angle symmetry, every side dewatering mechanism of group includes two cylinders 35 that side by side from top to bottom, and the both ends of cylinder 35 are all fixedly connected with anticreep ring 36, anticreep ring 36 avoids the cloth 37 that absorbs water to break away from cylinder 35, the position fixedly connected with step motor 34 of left cavity inner wall corresponding cylinder 35, and step motor 34 output shaft and corresponding cylinder 35 fixed connection, it has the cloth 37 that absorbs water to wind between two cylinders 35 of every side dewatering mechanism of group, two cloth 37 that absorb water walk around the both sides of cable pipe 5 respectively, be equipped with upper and lower dewatering mechanism between two sets of side dewatering mechanisms. According to the water wiping component, the two sides of the outer side face of the cable tube 5 can be wiped by the two side face dewatering mechanisms, the upper end and the lower end of the outer side face of the cable tube 5 can be wiped by the upper dewatering mechanism and the lower dewatering mechanism, and then the cable tube 5 after water cooling is dried in an omnibearing manner by being matched with air convection of the axial fans 33 on the two sides, so that water stains are avoided when the cable tube 5 is led out of the box body 1.
In this embodiment: upper and lower dewatering mechanism specifically includes: the cable tube 5 passes through the gap between the two third grooved wheels 38 and contacts with the inner wall of the groove of the third grooved wheels 38, the inner wall of the groove of the third grooved wheels 38 is embedded with absorbent cotton 39, a first connecting rod 40 is arranged in the third grooved wheels 38 in a penetrating way, two ends of the first connecting rod 40 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the left cavity, the first connecting rod 40 is connected with the third grooved wheels 38 in a rotating way, and one side of the third grooved wheels 38 is provided with a water scraping piece. The water absorbing cloth 37 is used for a period of time, and the drying effect is reduced due to more absorbed water, so that the side water removing mechanism of the application can wind up/release a section of water absorbing cloth 37 at intervals, thereby ensuring that the drying effect of the water absorbing cloth 37 is not affected, in addition, the wound up/released section of water absorbing cloth 37 is recovered to be dried and wound up after long-time air convection, when one roller 35 of the side water removing mechanism finishes the water absorbing cloth 37, the roller 35 starts to wind up the water absorbing cloth 37, and the water absorbing cloth 37 can be recycled while ensuring the drying effect through repeated winding.
In this embodiment: the wiper specifically includes: the supporting plate 41 is fixed on one side of the third concave groove wheel 38, an arc-shaped plate 42 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the supporting plate 41, which is close to the third concave groove wheel 38, the arc-shaped plate 42 stretches into a groove of the third concave groove wheel 38 and is in matched contact with the absorbent cotton 39, a strip-shaped vertical plate 43 is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the supporting plate 41, the length of the strip-shaped vertical plate 43 is larger than the maximum width of the groove of the third concave groove wheel 38, and a second connecting rod 44 is fixedly connected between two ends of the supporting plate 41 and the inner wall of the left cavity. The absorbent cotton 39 absorbs moisture on the surface of the cable tube 5 when the cable tube 5 is dried, and the moisture can influence the next drying effect of the absorbent cotton 39 if not removed.
In this embodiment: a dust outlet 45 communicated with the right chamber is formed on one side surface of the box body 1. The dust outlet 45 is used for cleaning dust blown off.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the cable tube extruding device is used, the top cover 25 is opened, the extruded cable tube 5 is led in from the feeding roller 3, sequentially passes through the partition plate 6 and the two third grooved wheels 38 along the second grooved wheels 24, the wire inlet holes 26, the first grooved wheels 13, the wire outlet holes 28 and the second grooved wheels 24 on the left side, and is led out from the discharging roller 4. After a proper amount of cold water is poured into the water cooling chamber 8, the top cover 25 is closed, so that the insert plate 30 is inserted into the slot 31 and is screwed and fixed by the positioning bolt 32.
The cable pipe 5 of deriving is rolled up in discharging roller 4 one side later, and cable pipe 5 when the water-cooling tank 7 of right cavity is passed through, the cold water in the water-cooling chamber 8 carries out the water-cooling to cable pipe 5, along with the development of time, the temperature constantly rises in the water-cooling chamber 8, and in this process, in order to guarantee that the water-cooling effect is not influenced, promote closing plate 9 through first cylinder 10 and remove for constantly be close to between two closing plate 9, and then make the liquid level of cooling water between two closing plate 9 constantly rise, thereby make the time of cable pipe 5 and water contact longer, compensate the influence that the temperature that rises gradually brings through the water-cooling time of gradual delay. When the liquid level rises to trigger the liquid level sensor 16, the water surface is stopped from being raised to prevent overflow, the upper layer cooling water in the water cooling cavity 8 is continuously pumped by the water pumping pipe 14 to be cooled, meanwhile, cold water is continuously fed into the bottom layer of the water cooling cavity 8 by the water pumping pipe 15, because the density of the cold water is higher than that of hot water, the water temperature of the upper layer in the water cooling cavity 8 is higher than that of the lower layer, when the temperature sensor 17 detects that the water temperature of the upper layer reaches a threshold value, water is stopped to be changed, the liquid level is raised again after the liquid level is restored to an initial position, and when the liquid level is raised again to trigger the liquid level sensor 16, the water pumped before can be conveyed well after being cooled, so that the cooling water can be recycled, and the waste of water resources is reduced. The water suction pipe 14 is connected to the water supply pipe 15, and the water supply pipe 15 supplies cold water to the water supply pipe 15.
In addition, the top cover 25 is provided with a dust smoothing sleeve 27 in the wire inlet hole 26, dust stained on the surface of the cable tube 5 is smoothed down to prevent the dust from entering the water cooling cavity 8 to pollute a water source, and a water smoothing sleeve 29 is arranged in the wire outlet hole 28, so that most of water stains on the surface of the cable tube 5 after water cooling are smoothed down to facilitate the later air drying of the surface of the cable tube 5. The dust-blocking blowing mechanism of the application can blow down the dust smoothed down by the dust-smoothing sleeve 27, and meanwhile, a surrounding baffle is arranged between the wire inlet hole 26 and the wire outlet hole 28 to avoid pollution caused by the blown dust contacting the water-cooled cable tube 5, and the specific blowing process is as follows: the second cylinder 18 runs to extend out of the output shaft to drive the piston plate 21 to descend, so that air in the air cavity 20 is extruded out of the air outlet hole 23, and air flows out of the air outlet hole 23 to form air flow and blow dust on the top end face of the top cover 25 to blow the dust down.
After the cable pipe 5 completes the water cooling and passes through the partition plate 6 and enters the left cavity, the water wiping component wipes the water on the two sides of the outer side surface of the cable pipe 5 through the two side surface water removing mechanisms, and wipes the water on the upper end and the lower end of the outer side surface of the cable pipe 5 through the upper water removing mechanism and the lower water removing mechanism, and then the cable pipe 5 after the water cooling is subjected to omnibearing drying by being matched with the air convection of the axial flow fans 33 on the two sides, so that water stains are avoided when the cable pipe 5 is led out of the box body 1. The side dewatering mechanism of the application absorbs water stains on the surface of the cable pipe 5 through the water absorbing cloth 37 to achieve the drying purpose, but the water absorbing cloth 37 is more absorbed after being used for a period of time, and the drying effect is reduced, so that the side dewatering mechanism of the application drives the roller 35 to rotate to wind/release a section of water absorbing cloth 37 at intervals through the stepping motor 34, so that the new dried water absorbing cloth 37 is contacted with the cable pipe 5, the drying effect of the water absorbing cloth 37 is not affected, in addition, the wound/released section of water absorbing cloth 37 is recovered to be dried and wound after long-time air convection, when one roller 35 of the side dewatering mechanism is used, the roller 35 starts to wind the water absorbing cloth 37, and the water absorbing cloth 37 can be recycled while the drying effect is ensured through repeated winding. The upper and lower dewatering mechanisms achieve the drying purpose by absorbing water through the absorbent cotton 39 in the third grooved pulley 38, and in the process that the cable tube 5 passes through the third grooved pulley 38, the absorbent cotton 39 at each position can absorb water due to friction force to drive the third grooved pulley 38 to rotate, and if the water absorbed by the absorbent cotton 39 during drying of the cable tube 5 is not removed, the next drying effect of the absorbent cotton 39 is not affected, therefore, the application can press and scrape the absorbent cotton 39 absorbing water through the arranged scraping piece, specifically, the arc-shaped plate 42 scrapes water against the absorbent cotton 39, and the scraped water can only flow out from two sides due to the blocking of the strip-shaped vertical plate 43, so that the scraped water is prevented from dripping on the cable tube 5 again. The air convection intensity of the axial flow fan 33 is not very high, and the dropped water is not blown back onto the cable pipe 5.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The cooling device for the production of the cable pipe is characterized by comprising a box body (1) and the cable pipe (5), wherein a cavity (2) is formed in the box body (1), a partition plate (6) is fixedly connected inside the box body (1), a feeding roller (3) is movably connected to one side surface of the box body (1), and a discharging roller (4) is movably connected to the other side surface of the box body (1);
the cavity (2) is divided into a left cavity and a right cavity by the partition plate (6), a water cooling assembly is arranged in the right cavity, a plurality of uniformly distributed axial flow fans (33) are symmetrically embedded in the inner walls of the two sides of the left cavity, and a water wiping assembly is arranged in the left cavity;
The moisture wiping assembly specifically includes: two groups of side surface water removing mechanisms which are in oblique angle symmetry, wherein each group of side surface water removing mechanisms comprises two rollers (35) which are arranged side by side up and down, the two ends of each roller (35) are fixedly connected with anti-drop rings (36), the position of the inner wall of the left cavity corresponding to the roller (35) is fixedly connected with a stepping motor (34), the output shaft of the stepping motor (34) is fixedly connected with the corresponding roller (35), water absorbing cloth (37) is wound between the two rollers (35) of each group of side surface water removing mechanisms, the two water absorbing cloth (37) respectively bypasses two sides of a cable tube (5), and the upper water removing mechanism and the lower water removing mechanism are arranged between the two groups of side surface water removing mechanisms;
The water cooling assembly specifically comprises: the water cooling device comprises a water cooling box (7) fixed on the bottom end face of a right cavity, wherein a water cooling cavity (8) is formed in the water cooling box (7), two parallel sealing plates (9) are movably connected in the water cooling cavity (8), an optical axis (11) is fixedly connected below the inner part of the water cooling cavity (8), the optical axis (11) penetrates through the sealing plates (9), a first sealing ring (12) is embedded at the contact position of the sealing plates (9) and the optical axis (11), a first concave groove wheel (13) is rotationally connected in the middle of the outer side face of the optical axis (11), two first cylinders (10) which are parallel up and down are fixedly connected between the sealing plates (9) and the inner wall of the water cooling cavity (8), the cable pipe (5) is cooled through cold water in the water cooling cavity (8), the liquid level is continuously raised along with the rising of the water temperature in the water cooling cavity (8), the time of the cable pipe (5) is longer, and the influence caused by the gradual rising of the water temperature is compensated through the gradually delayed water cooling time;
A liquid level sensor (16) is embedded in the side top end of one sealing plate (9), a temperature sensor (17) is embedded in the side top end of the other sealing plate (9), a water pumping pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the side top end of the water cooling box (7), a water delivery pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the side bottom end of the water cooling box (7), wherein when the liquid level rises to trigger the liquid level sensor (16), the water level is stopped to be raised to prevent overflow, cooling water in the upper layer in the water cooling cavity (8) is continuously pumped by the water pumping pipe (14) to be cooled, meanwhile, cold water is continuously fed into the bottom layer of the water cooling cavity (8) by the water delivery pipe (15), and because the density of the cold water is higher than that of hot water, the water temperature in the upper layer in the water cooling cavity (8) is higher than that of the lower layer, when the temperature sensor (17) detects that the upper layer reaches a threshold value, the water temperature is stopped and the liquid level is raised again after the initial position, the water level is raised again until the liquid level is raised again to trigger the liquid level sensor (16), cooling water is conveyed well before the pumping is carried out, and the cooling water can be reduced, so that the circulating water can be wasted and the cooling water can be used;
The top of water-cooling case (7) is connected with top cap (25) through the connecting piece can be dismantled, and top cap (25) top level reduces gradually from the centre to both sides, inlet wire hole (26) have been seted up on top cap (25) top face one side, and inlet wire hole (26) inner wall inlay and be equipped with smooth out the fingers grey cover (27), outlet wire hole (28) have been seted up on top cap (25) top face opposite side, and outlet wire hole (28) inner wall inlay and be equipped with smooth out the fingers water jacket (29), the top of inlet wire hole (26) and outlet wire hole (28) is all rotated and is connected with second concave sheave (24), the top fixedly connected with dust blocking blowing mechanism of top cap (25).
2. A cooling device for use in the production of cable pipes according to claim 1, wherein the dust-blocking blowing mechanism comprises in particular: fix dust board (19) in top cap (25) top face intermediate position, air cavity (20) have been seted up to dust board (19) inside, and air cavity (20) inside swing joint have with air cavity (20) assorted piston board (21), piston board (21) lateral surface inlays and is equipped with second sealing washer (22), fixedly connected with second cylinder (18) on the right cavity roof of dust board (19) top, and second cylinder (18) bottom output shaft runs through dust board (19) and with piston board (21) fixed connection, a plurality of ventholes (23) that are parallel and communicate with air cavity (20) are seted up towards the side bottom of inlet wire hole (26) to dust board (19), and venthole (23) are the slope and describe downwards.
3. A cooling device for use in the production of electrical cable pipes according to claim 2, wherein the connection comprises in particular: the inserting plates (30) are fixed on two sides of the bottom end face of the top cover (25), the positions, corresponding to the inserting plates (30), of the top ends of the side walls of the water cooling tank (7) are provided with inserting grooves (31), and the inserting plates (30) are inserted into the inserting grooves (31) and are connected together through positioning bolts (32).
4. The cooling device for use in cable duct production according to claim 1, wherein the upper and lower water removal mechanisms specifically comprise: the cable tube (5) passes through the middle gap of the two third grooved wheels (38) and contacts with the inner wall of the groove of the third grooved wheels (38), absorbent cotton (39) is embedded on the inner wall of the groove of the third grooved wheels (38), a first connecting rod (40) is arranged inside the third grooved wheels (38) in a penetrating mode, two ends of the first connecting rod (40) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the left cavity, the first connecting rod (40) is connected with the third grooved wheels (38) in a rotating mode, and a water scraping piece is arranged on one side of the third grooved wheels (38).
5. A cooling device for use in the production of electrical cable ducts according to claim 4, characterized in that the wiper element comprises in particular: the support plate (41) on one side of the third concave groove wheel (38) is fixed, an arc plate (42) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the support plate (41) close to the third concave groove wheel (38), the arc plate (42) stretches into a groove of the third concave groove wheel (38) and is in matched contact with absorbent cotton (39), a strip-shaped vertical plate (43) is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the support plate (41), the length of the strip-shaped vertical plate (43) is larger than the maximum width of the groove of the third concave groove wheel (38), and a second connecting rod (44) is fixedly connected between the two ends of the support plate (41) and the inner wall of the left cavity.
6. A cooling device for use in the production of cable ducts according to claim 1, wherein a dust outlet (45) communicating with the right chamber is provided in a side of the housing (1).
CN202311666937.8A 2023-12-07 2023-12-07 Cooling device for cable pipe production Active CN117621328B (en)

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