CN117605258A - House construction safety device - Google Patents
House construction safety device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117605258A CN117605258A CN202410075934.5A CN202410075934A CN117605258A CN 117605258 A CN117605258 A CN 117605258A CN 202410075934 A CN202410075934 A CN 202410075934A CN 117605258 A CN117605258 A CN 117605258A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- groove
- seat
- limiting
- connecting rod
- fixing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/32—Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/32—Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings
- E04G21/3261—Safety-nets; Safety mattresses; Arrangements on buildings for connecting safety-lines
- E04G21/3276—Arrangements on buildings for connecting safety-lines
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
- E04G5/001—Safety or protective measures against falling down relating to scaffoldings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
- E04G5/14—Railings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
- E04G5/14—Railings
- E04G5/141—Railings with an access door or the like therefor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a house building construction safety protection device, which relates to the technical field of building safety protection and comprises a scaffold, wherein two sides of the upper end of the scaffold are respectively provided with a cross rod, the lower side surface of each cross rod is arranged at the top of the scaffold through a vertical rod, a construction channel is formed between the two cross rods, two ends of the construction channel are respectively provided with a channel protection structure, two ends of an upper sliding seat are respectively fixedly provided with a lower limiting part, and the upper sliding seat for wrapping the cross rods can be formed, so that a worker can drag the upper sliding seat through a safety belt in the moving process and the two lower limiting parts move along a square-tube-shaped cross rod as a path, thereby avoiding the need of unlocking one end of the safety belt in the moving process and effectively reducing the construction risk of the worker; through being formed with the montant through groove between two lower locating parts, can pass the montant through groove in the removal in-process, avoid removing the in-process montant and influence staff's movable range.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building safety protection, in particular to a safety protection device for building construction.
Background
In building construction, above all, safety is of paramount importance, and particularly in the case of high-altitude operations, a guard rail mounted on a scaffold is a necessary guard equipment for the high-altitude operation, and a worker is generally required to wear a safety belt and fix the safety belt on the guard rail.
According to the technical scheme, in the prior art, the construction safety protection device for civil engineering house construction, with the publication number of CN214996237U, comprises a first fixing plate, wherein first protection rods are arranged at the top of the first fixing plate at equal intervals, third protection rods are fixedly connected to the tops of the first fixing plates and located on one sides of the first protection rods, third fixing plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the first protection rods, second protection rods are slidably connected to the outer sides of the third protection rods, second fixing plates are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the second protection rods, fourth fixing plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the second protection rods, third grooves are symmetrically formed in the second fixing plates, and first clamping blocks matched with the third grooves are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the third fixing plates.
In the above technical scheme, after the safety belt is fixed, the staff needs to construct other positions, and the staff needs to be connected with the guard rail by unlocking the safety belt in the moving process, so that the staff is separated from the protection of the safety belt in the unlocking process, the construction risk of the staff is increased, and therefore, the house construction safety protection device is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a house building construction safety protection device, which solves the technical problems that after a safety belt is fixed, workers need to construct other positions, and the workers need to unlock the safety belt to be connected with a protective fence in the moving process, so that the workers are separated from the protection of the safety belt in the unlocking process of the safety belt, and the construction risk of the workers is increased.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a house construction safety device, includes the scaffold frame, the upper end both sides of scaffold frame all are provided with the horizontal pole, every horizontal pole downside surface is all installed at the top of scaffold frame through the montant, two be formed with the construction passageway between the horizontal pole, the passageway protective structure is all installed at the both ends of construction passageway, the horizontal pole is the square pipe that the cross section is rectangle, movable mounting has the upper slide on the horizontal pole, the both ends of upper slide downwardly extending to the bottom of horizontal pole, the both ends that the upper slide extends to the horizontal pole bottom all have lower locating part through fixed subassembly fixed mounting, the upper surface and the horizontal pole lower surface swing joint of lower locating part, two be formed with the montant between the lower locating part and lead to the groove;
the upper sliding seat is connected with a safety belt through a connecting component;
and limiting blocks are fixedly arranged at the tail ends of the cross bars.
Preferably, the upper sliding seat and the two lower limiting parts are fixedly provided with a plurality of roller installation seats on the surface close to the cross rod, each roller installation seat is internally provided with a roller in a rotating manner, and the rollers are movably connected with the outer surface of the cross rod.
Preferably, the fixing component comprises a connecting seat, the connecting seat is fixed at the end part of the upper sliding seat extending to the bottom of the cross rod, the lower surface of the connecting seat is provided with a plugging groove, and the inner wall of the plugging groove is symmetrically provided with two positioning grooves.
Preferably, the fixing assembly further comprises a fixing seat, the fixing seat is integrally arranged on the outer side surface of the lower limiting part, an inserting block is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixing seat, the upper end of the inserting block movably extends into the inserting groove, guide grooves are formed in the inserting block and one ends, close to the two locating grooves, of the fixing seat, guide blocks are slidably arranged in the guide grooves, supporting springs are fixedly arranged on one side surface of the guide blocks, the end parts of the supporting springs are fixedly arranged in the guide grooves, fixing blocks and pushing handles are fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the other side of the guide blocks respectively, the end parts of the fixing blocks movably extend to the outer parts of the inserting block and are movably connected inside the locating grooves, and the end parts of the pushing handles movably extend to the outer parts of the fixing seat.
Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a plug-in cylinder, the plug-in cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the upper sliding seat, a connecting rod groove is formed in the top of the plug-in cylinder, a limit groove is formed in the bottom of the connecting rod groove in the plug-in cylinder, the limit groove is communicated with the inside of the connecting rod groove, openings are formed in the inner walls of the limit groove and the connecting rod groove, the openings extend to the outer wall of the plug-in cylinder, and the inner diameter of the limit groove is larger than that of the connecting rod groove.
Preferably, the connecting assembly further comprises a fixed end, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fixed end, the lower end of the connecting rod is movably connected inside the connecting rod groove, the lower end surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a limiting end, the limiting end is movably connected in the limiting groove, the diameter of the limiting end is larger than that of the connecting rod, a movable sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod in a sliding manner, a reset spring is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the movable sleeve, the upper end of the reset spring is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fixed end, and the inner diameter of the lower end of the movable sleeve is larger than the outer diameter of the plug cylinder.
Preferably, the safety belt comprises a connecting belt, the upper end of the connecting belt is fixedly arranged on the fixed end, the lower end of the connecting belt is equidistantly distributed and fixedly connected with a plurality of binding belts, and the binding belts are bound on the body part of a constructor.
Preferably, a buffer air bag is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side, contacted with the body part, of each binding belt, a plurality of buffer air bags are communicated through air pipes, the air pipes are communicated with the output end of an air pump, the air pump is arranged on one of the binding belts, and an air release valve is arranged on the air pipes.
Preferably, the channel protection structure comprises a movable plate, one end of the movable plate is fixedly provided with a rotary seat, the rotary seat is rotatably arranged on a vertical rod at one side of the end part of the construction channel, the outer wall of the other end of the movable plate is movably connected with a limiting seat, and the limiting seat is fixedly arranged on the vertical rod at the other side of the end part of the construction channel.
Preferably, the outer wall of the movable plate is provided with a support plate mounting groove, the support plate mounting shaft is rotatably mounted in the support plate mounting groove, the support plate is fixedly mounted on the support plate mounting shaft, the rotating piece is arranged on the lower side of the support plate mounting groove on the outer wall of the movable plate and rotatably mounted on the movable plate through a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating piece is fixedly provided with a vertical plate which is vertically arranged, and the other end of the rotating piece is fixedly provided with a horizontal plate which is horizontally arranged.
The utility model provides a house construction safety protection device. The beneficial effects are as follows:
when the safety belt type sliding seat is used, the lower limiting pieces are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the upper sliding seat, so that the upper sliding seat wrapping the transverse rod can be formed, a worker can drag the upper sliding seat and the two lower limiting pieces to move by taking the transverse rod in a square pipe shape as a path through the safety belt in the moving process, one end of the safety belt is prevented from being untwisted in the moving process, and the construction risk of the worker can be effectively reduced; through being formed with the montant through groove between two lower locating parts, can pass the montant through groove in the removal in-process, avoid removing the in-process montant and influence staff's movable range.
When the fixing seat is used, the push handles at the two ends of the fixing seat are pushed, so that the two guide blocks are driven to move by taking the guide grooves as paths, the fixing blocks are driven to move synchronously, the fixing blocks are moved out of the inside of the positioning grooves, the limit on the plug-in blocks is eliminated, the fixing on the lower limit piece can be quickly released, and the fixing can be quickly removed;
during installation, the plug blocks are inserted into the plug grooves, when the fixed blocks are aligned with the positioning grooves, the supporting springs push the guide blocks to move along the guide grooves as paths, so that the fixed blocks are pushed into the positioning grooves, the plug blocks are limited, the lower limiting parts can be quickly installed and fixed, and the convenience of assembly is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the upper carriage of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the lower limiting member of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at B in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a connecting band according to the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a plug tube according to the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a fixed end of the present utility model;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 8 at C;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a movable plate according to the present utility model;
fig. 11 is a schematic side view of the movable plate of the present utility model.
1, a scaffold; 2. a cross bar; 21. a limiting block; 3. a vertical rod; 4. constructing a channel; 5. a channel protective structure; 51. a movable plate; 52. rotating base; 53. a limit seat; 54. a support plate mounting groove; 55. a support plate mounting shaft; 56. a support plate; 57. a rotating shaft; 58. a rotating member; 59. a riser; 510. a cross plate; 6. an upper slider; 61. a roller; 62. a roller mounting seat; 7. a lower limit member; 71. the vertical rod is communicated with the groove; 8. a fixing assembly; 81. a fixing seat; 811. a plug block; 812. a guide groove; 813. a guide block; 814. a support spring; 815. a push handle; 816. a fixed block; 82. a connecting seat; 821. a plug-in groove; 822. a positioning groove; 9. a connection assembly; 91. a plug-in cylinder; 92. a limit groove; 93. a link slot; 94. a fixed end; 95. a connecting rod; 96. a limiting end; 97. a movable sleeve; 98. a return spring; 10. a safety belt; 11. a connecting belt; 12. binding bands; 13. a buffer air bag; 14. an air pipe; 15. an air pump; 16. and a bleed valve.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1: as shown in fig. 1-11, the embodiment of the utility model provides a building construction safety protection device, which comprises a scaffold 1, wherein two sides of the upper end of the scaffold 1 are respectively provided with a cross bar 2, the lower side surface of each cross bar 2 is arranged at the top of the scaffold 1 through a vertical bar 3, a construction channel 4 is formed between the two cross bars 2, two ends of the construction channel 4 are respectively provided with a channel protection structure 5, the cross bars 2 are square tubes with rectangular cross sections, an upper slide seat 6 is movably arranged on the cross bars 2, two ends of the upper slide seat 6 are respectively arranged at two sides of the upper surface of the cross bars 2, two ends of the upper slide seat 6 extend downwards to the bottom of the cross bars 2, two ends of the upper slide seat 6 extending to the bottom of the cross bars 2 are respectively fixedly provided with a lower limiting part 7 through a fixing component 8, the two ends of the upper sliding seat 6 are fixedly provided with the lower limiting parts 7, so that the upper sliding seat 6 wrapping the cross rod 2 can be formed, a worker can drag the upper sliding seat 6 through the safety belt 10 in the moving process and the two lower limiting parts 7 move by taking the cross rod 2 as a path, one end of the safety belt 10 is prevented from being untwisted in the moving process, the construction risk of the worker can be effectively reduced, the upper surface of the lower limiting part 7 is movably connected with the lower surface of the cross rod 2, a vertical rod through groove 71 is formed between the two lower limiting parts 7, the worker can pass through the vertical rod 3 through the vertical rod through groove 71 in the moving process, and the moving range of the worker is prevented from being influenced by the vertical rod 3 in the moving process;
the upper slide seat 6 is connected with a safety belt 10 through a connecting component 9;
the limiting blocks 21 are fixedly arranged at the tail end of each cross rod 2, and the limiting blocks 21 are arranged at the two ends of the cross rod 2, so that the moving positions of the upper sliding seat 6 and the two lower limiting pieces 7 can be limited, and the phenomenon of separation in the use process is avoided.
In this embodiment, the surfaces of the upper sliding seat 6 and the two lower limiting members 7 close to the cross rod 2 are fixedly provided with a plurality of roller mounting seats 62, the inside of each roller mounting seat 62 is rotatably provided with a roller 61, the roller 61 is movably connected with the outer surface of the cross rod 2, and the surfaces of the upper sliding seat 6 and the two lower limiting members 7 close to the cross rod 2 are provided with the roller mounting seats 62 and the roller 61, so that the upper sliding seat 6 and the lower limiting members 7 can be supported to move in the moving process, and the moving smoothness is improved.
In this embodiment, the fixing component 8 includes the connecting seat 82, the connecting seat 82 is fixed to the end that the upper slide 6 extends to the bottom of the horizontal pole 2, the lower surface of the connecting seat 82 has offered the socket 821, two locating slots 822 symmetrically offered on the inner wall of the socket 821, the fixing component 8 also includes the fixing base 81, the fixing base 81 is integrally set up on the outside surface of the lower limiting member 7, the upper end of the fixing base 81 is fixedly fitted with the plug-in block 811, the upper end of the plug-in block 811 extends to the inside of the socket 821, can carry on the limit to fixing base 81 and lower limiting member 7 through inserting the plug-in block 811 into the inside of the socket 821, and install the lower limiting member 7 into one end of the upper slide 6, can finish the installation work, the plug-in block 811 is close to one end of two locating slots 822 in the inside of the fixing base 81, the inside sliding mounting of the guide slot 812 has the guide block 813, one side surface of the guide block 813 fixedly mounts the supporting spring 814, the end of the supporting spring 814 is fixedly mounted in the inside of the guide slot 812, the upper and lower both ends of the other side of the guide block 813 are fixedly mounted with the fixing block 816 and the end of the push-in block 816 respectively, can carry on the inside of the fixing base 816 and the end of the push-out block 816 is fixed to the end of the guide slot 816, the end 816 is fixed to the inside of the guide slot 816, the two ends 816 are moved out of the inner side of the guide slot 816, the inner side of the fixing seat is fixed by the inner side of the guide block 816, the end is fixed and the end of the inner side of the guide block 816 is fixed by the inner side of the guide block 816, and the end of the fixing seat is mounted, and the end is mounted by the inner side of the fixing seat, and the end is mounted and the end of the upper end of the fixing seat and the end is mounted;
during installation, the plug-in block 811 is inserted into the plug-in groove 821, when the fixed block 816 is aligned with the positioning groove 822, the supporting spring 814 pushes the guide block 813 to move along the path of the guide groove 812, so that the fixed block 816 is pushed into the positioning groove 822, the plug-in block 811 is limited, the lower limiting piece 7 can be quickly installed and fixed, and the convenience of assembly is improved.
In the embodiment, the connecting component 9 comprises a plug cylinder 91, the plug cylinder 91 is fixedly arranged at the top of the upper sliding seat 6, a connecting rod groove 93 is formed at the top of the plug cylinder 91, a limit groove 92 is formed at the bottom of the connecting rod groove 93 in the plug cylinder 91, the limit groove 92 is communicated with the inside of the connecting rod groove 93, openings are formed in the inner walls of the limit groove 92 and the connecting rod groove 93 and extend to the outer wall of the plug cylinder 91, the inner diameter of the limit groove 92 is larger than the inner diameter of the connecting rod groove 93, the connecting component 9 also comprises a fixed end 94, a connecting rod 95 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fixed end 94, the lower end of the connecting rod 95 is movably connected in the inside of the connecting rod groove 93, a limit end 96 is fixedly connected with a limit end 96, the diameter of the limit end 96 is larger than the diameter of the connecting rod 95, the cross section of the connecting rod 95 and the limit end 96 is T-shaped, after the connecting rod 95 and the limiting end 96 are inserted into the connecting rod groove 93 and the limiting groove 92 through the opening of the outer wall of the plug tube 91, the connecting rod 95 and the limiting end 96 can be limited, the outer wall of the connecting rod 95 is sleeved with the movable sleeve 97 in a sliding mode, the upper end of the movable sleeve 97 is fixedly provided with the reset spring 98, the upper end of the reset spring 98 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fixed end 94, the inner diameter of the lower end of the movable sleeve 97 is larger than the outer diameter of the plug tube 91, the inner diameter of the movable sleeve 97 is larger than the outer diameter of the plug tube 91, during installation, the plug tube 91 can be driven to move by taking the connecting rod 95 as a path through the reset spring 98, so that the movable sleeve 97 is sleeved outside the plug tube 91, the opening of the outer surface of the plug tube 91 can be closed, the connecting rod 95 and the limiting end 96 can be prevented from being separated from the plug tube 91, and convenience in installation of the safety belt 10 is improved.
In this embodiment, the safety belt 10 includes connecting band 11, connecting band 11's upper end fixed mounting is on stiff end 94, connecting band 11's lower extreme equidistance distributes and fixedly connected with a plurality of binding bands 12, binding band 12 is binded in constructor's health position, the equal fixed mounting of one side surface that every binding band 12 contacted with the health position has buffer air bag 13, a plurality of buffer air bags 13 pass through trachea 14 intercommunication, trachea 14 and air pump 15's output intercommunication, air pump 15 installs on one of them binding band 12, install bleed valve 16 on the trachea 14, bleed valve 16 can be after using with the inside air discharge of trachea 14 and buffer air bag 13, promote wearing convenience, binding band 12 is binded in constructor's health position, and can be to the inside gassing of trachea 14 and a plurality of buffer air bag 13 through air pump 15, can be fixed binding band 12 in staff's health position through buffer air bag 13 inflation, and can cushion the health position to the great pressure leads to the staff's health to appear the wound to avoid binding band 12 in the use.
In the embodiment, the channel protection structure 5 comprises a movable plate 51, one end of the movable plate 51 is fixedly provided with a swivel seat 52, the swivel seat 52 is rotatably arranged on a vertical rod 3 at one side of the end part of a construction channel 4, the outer wall of the other end of the movable plate 51 is movably connected with a limiting seat 53, the limiting seat 53 is arranged at one side of the movable plate 51 far away from the construction channel 4, the movable plate 51 can be limited to be opened outwards, the movable plate 51 can be prevented from being opened outwards under pressure, the limiting seat 53 is fixedly arranged on the vertical rod 3 at the other side of the end part of the construction channel 4, the outer wall of the movable plate 51 is provided with a supporting plate mounting groove 54, the inside of the supporting plate mounting groove 54 is rotatably provided with a supporting plate mounting shaft 55, the supporting plate mounting shaft 55 is fixedly provided with a supporting plate 56, the lower side of the supporting plate mounting groove 54 on the outer wall of the movable plate 51 is provided with a rotating piece 58, the rotating member 58 is rotatably mounted on the movable plate 51 through the rotating shaft 57, one end of the rotating member 58 is fixedly provided with a vertical plate 59 which is vertically arranged, when the vertical plate 59 rotates to be upwards arranged, the supporting plate 56 can be limited by the vertical plate 59, the supporting plate 56 is limited in the supporting plate mounting groove 54, when the transverse plate 510 rotates to be upwards arranged, the vertical plate 59 rotates to the lower part, so that the limitation on the supporting plate 56 can be relieved, the other end of the rotating member 58 is fixedly provided with the transverse plate 510 which is horizontally arranged, the supporting plate 56 can be rotated and opened by taking the supporting plate mounting shaft 55 as the center of a circle, and is supported by the transverse plate 510 in the upwards arranged state, so that the convenience of placing construction tools and construction materials by workers can be facilitated, and the convenience of using equipment can be improved.
Working principle: the two ends of the upper sliding seat 6 are fixedly provided with the lower limiting pieces 7, so that the upper sliding seat 6 wrapping the transverse rod 2 can be formed, a worker can drag the upper sliding seat 6 and the two lower limiting pieces 7 by the safety belt 10 in the moving process to move by taking the transverse rod 2 as a path, one end of the safety belt 10 is prevented from being untwisted in the moving process, and the construction risk of the worker can be effectively reduced;
through being formed with montant through groove 71 between two lower locating part 7, can pass montant 3 through montant through groove 71 in the removal in-process, avoid removing the in-process montant 3 and influence staff's movable range.
When the fixing seat is used, the push handles 815 at the two ends of the fixing seat 81 are pushed, so that the two guide blocks 813 are driven to move along the guide grooves 812 serving as paths, the fixing blocks 816 are driven to synchronously move, the fixing blocks 816 are moved out of the positioning grooves 822, the limit on the plug-in blocks 811 is eliminated, the fixing on the lower limiting piece 7 can be quickly released, and the lower limiting piece can be quickly removed;
during installation, the plug-in block 811 is inserted into the plug-in groove 821, when the fixed block 816 is aligned with the positioning groove 822, the supporting spring 814 pushes the guide block 813 to move along the path of the guide groove 812, so that the fixed block 816 is pushed into the positioning groove 822, the plug-in block 811 is limited, the lower limiting piece 7 can be quickly installed and fixed, and the convenience of assembly is improved.
It should be understood that the foregoing examples of the present utility model are merely illustrative of the present utility model and not limiting of the embodiments of the present utility model, and that various other changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art based on the above description, and it is not intended to be exhaustive of all of the embodiments, and all obvious changes and modifications that come within the scope of the utility model are defined by the following claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a house construction safety device, includes scaffold frame (1), the upper end both sides of scaffold frame (1) all are provided with horizontal pole (2), every horizontal pole (2) downside surface is all installed at the top of scaffold frame (1) through montant (3), two be formed with construction passageway (4) between horizontal pole (2), passageway protection structure (5) are all installed at the both ends of construction passageway (4), its characterized in that: the cross rod (2) is a square tube with a rectangular cross section, an upper sliding seat (6) is movably arranged on the cross rod (2), two ends of the upper sliding seat (6) downwards extend to the bottom of the cross rod (2), two ends of the upper sliding seat (6) extending to the bottom of the cross rod (2) are fixedly provided with lower limiting pieces (7) through fixing assemblies (8), the upper surface of each lower limiting piece (7) is movably connected with the lower surface of the cross rod (2), and a vertical rod through groove (71) is formed between the two lower limiting pieces (7);
the upper sliding seat (6) is connected with a safety belt (10) through a connecting component (9);
the tail end of each cross rod (2) is fixedly provided with a limiting block (21).
2. A building construction safety device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper sliding seat (6) and the two lower limiting parts (7) are fixedly provided with a plurality of roller mounting seats (62) on the surface close to the cross rod (2), each roller mounting seat (62) is internally provided with a roller (61) in a rotating mode, and the roller (61) is movably connected with the outer surface of the cross rod (2).
3. A building construction safety device according to claim 2, wherein: the fixing assembly (8) comprises a connecting seat (82), the connecting seat (82) is fixed at the end part of the upper sliding seat (6) extending to the bottom of the cross rod (2), the lower surface of the connecting seat (82) is provided with a plug-in groove (821), and the inner wall of the plug-in groove (821) is symmetrically provided with two positioning grooves (822).
4. A building construction safety device according to claim 3, wherein: the fixing assembly is characterized in that the fixing assembly (8) further comprises a fixing seat (81), the fixing seat (81) is integrally arranged on the outer side surface of the lower limiting part (7), an inserting block (811) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixing seat (81), the upper end of the inserting block (811) movably extends to the inside of the inserting groove (821), guide grooves (812) are formed in the inserting block (811) and one end, close to the two locating grooves (822), of the fixing seat (81), guide blocks (813) are slidably arranged in the guide grooves (812), supporting springs (814) are fixedly arranged on one side surface of the guide blocks (813), the end portions of the supporting springs (814) are fixedly arranged in the guide grooves (812), the upper end and the lower end of the other side of the guide blocks (813) are fixedly provided with fixing blocks (816) and pushing handles (815) respectively, and the end portions of the fixing blocks (816) movably extend to the outer portions of the inserting blocks (811) and are movably connected to the inner portions of the locating grooves (822), and the end portions of the pushing handles (815) movably extend to the outer portions of the fixing seats (81).
5. A building construction safety device according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting assembly (9) comprises a plug cylinder (91), the plug cylinder (91) is fixedly arranged at the top of the upper sliding seat (6), a connecting rod groove (93) is formed in the top of the plug cylinder (91), a limit groove (92) is formed in the bottom of the connecting rod groove (93) in the plug cylinder (91), the limit groove (92) is communicated with the inside of the connecting rod groove (93), openings are formed in the inner walls of the limit groove (92) and the connecting rod groove (93), and extend to the outer wall of the plug cylinder (91), and the inner diameter of the limit groove (92) is larger than that of the connecting rod groove (93).
6. A building construction safety device according to claim 5, wherein: the connecting assembly (9) further comprises a fixed end (94), a connecting rod (95) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fixed end (94), the lower end of the connecting rod (95) is movably connected inside a connecting rod groove (93), a limiting end (96) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the connecting rod (95), the limiting end (96) is movably connected in the limiting groove (92), the diameter of the limiting end (96) is larger than that of the connecting rod (95), a movable sleeve (97) is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod (95) in a sliding manner, a reset spring (98) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the movable sleeve (97), and the inner diameter of the lower end of the movable sleeve (97) is larger than the outer diameter of the plug tube (91).
7. A building construction safety device according to claim 1, wherein: the safety belt (10) comprises a connecting belt (11), the upper end of the connecting belt (11) is fixedly arranged on a fixed end (94), the lower end of the connecting belt (11) is equidistantly distributed and fixedly connected with a plurality of binding belts (12), and the binding belts (12) are bound on the body part of a constructor.
8. A building construction safety device according to claim 7, wherein: each binding belt (12) is fixedly provided with a buffer air bag (13) on the surface of one side contacted with a body part, a plurality of buffer air bags (13) are communicated through an air pipe (14), the air pipe (14) is communicated with the output end of an air pump (15), the air pump (15) is arranged on one binding belt (12), and a deflation valve (16) is arranged on the air pipe (14).
9. A building construction safety device according to claim 1, wherein: the channel protection structure (5) comprises a movable plate (51), one end of the movable plate (51) is fixedly provided with a rotary seat (52), the rotary seat (52) is rotatably arranged on a vertical rod (3) on one side of the end part of the construction channel (4), the outer wall of the other end of the movable plate (51) is movably connected with a limiting seat (53), and the limiting seat (53) is fixedly arranged on the vertical rod (3) on the other side of the end part of the construction channel (4).
10. A building construction safety device according to claim 9, wherein: the utility model discloses a movable plate, including movable plate (51) and fixed plate, set up backup pad mounting groove (54) on the outer wall of movable plate (51), backup pad installation axle (55) are installed in the inside rotation of backup pad mounting groove (54), fixed mounting has backup pad (56) on backup pad installation axle (55), be located downside of backup pad mounting groove (54) on the outer wall of movable plate (51) and be provided with rotating member (58), rotating member (58) are installed on movable plate (51) through pivot (57) rotation, one end fixed mounting of rotating member (58) has riser (59) of vertical setting, the other end fixed mounting of rotating member (58) has diaphragm (510) of level setting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410075934.5A CN117605258B (en) | 2024-01-18 | 2024-01-18 | House construction safety device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410075934.5A CN117605258B (en) | 2024-01-18 | 2024-01-18 | House construction safety device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN117605258A true CN117605258A (en) | 2024-02-27 |
| CN117605258B CN117605258B (en) | 2024-03-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410075934.5A Active CN117605258B (en) | 2024-01-18 | 2024-01-18 | House construction safety device |
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| GB1530473A (en) * | 1974-10-15 | 1978-11-01 | Riblet H | Hoisting device |
| CN105019642A (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-11-04 | 天津大学 | Anti-bending and anti-pulling mortise and tenon joint type scaffold node |
| CN111219046A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-06-02 | 广东省建筑构件工程有限公司 | Composite scaffold erecting structure and construction process thereof |
| CN112878523A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-06-01 | 南昌大学 | Damping limiting device suitable for roof beam that falls is prevented in house of purlin is put to hard mountain |
| CA3155562A1 (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2022-10-19 | Maax Bath Inc. | Tools for application of binding agents and filler |
| CN218088476U (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-12-20 | 岳阳建设工程集团有限公司 | A safe lift for housing construction |
| CN218597678U (en) * | 2022-11-22 | 2023-03-10 | 陈虎 | House building construction platform |
-
2024
- 2024-01-18 CN CN202410075934.5A patent/CN117605258B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1530473A (en) * | 1974-10-15 | 1978-11-01 | Riblet H | Hoisting device |
| CN105019642A (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-11-04 | 天津大学 | Anti-bending and anti-pulling mortise and tenon joint type scaffold node |
| CN111219046A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-06-02 | 广东省建筑构件工程有限公司 | Composite scaffold erecting structure and construction process thereof |
| CN112878523A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-06-01 | 南昌大学 | Damping limiting device suitable for roof beam that falls is prevented in house of purlin is put to hard mountain |
| CA3155562A1 (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2022-10-19 | Maax Bath Inc. | Tools for application of binding agents and filler |
| CN218088476U (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-12-20 | 岳阳建设工程集团有限公司 | A safe lift for housing construction |
| CN218597678U (en) * | 2022-11-22 | 2023-03-10 | 陈虎 | House building construction platform |
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|---|---|
| CN117605258B (en) | 2024-03-19 |
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