CN117600151B - Transformer cleaning device with cleaning function - Google Patents
Transformer cleaning device with cleaning function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117600151B CN117600151B CN202410093256.5A CN202410093256A CN117600151B CN 117600151 B CN117600151 B CN 117600151B CN 202410093256 A CN202410093256 A CN 202410093256A CN 117600151 B CN117600151 B CN 117600151B
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- Prior art keywords
- driving
- gear
- rotating
- transmission
- limiting
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000191 radiation effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/024—Cleaning by means of spray elements moving over the surface to be cleaned
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/08—Cooling; Ventilating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of transformers, and provides a transformer cleaning device with a cleaning function, which comprises a bearing component, a driving mechanism, a rotating component, a framework assembly and a cleaning mechanism, wherein a guide rail in the rotating component is arranged on the surface of a support column through a movable pipe, the driving part is in transmission connection with the movable pipe, a driving gear in the driving mechanism is movably sleeved on the surface of a driving shaft, a tooth slot on the surface of the guide rail is in transmission connection with the driving gear, a movable shell is in sliding connection with the guide rail, a rotating shaft below the framework assembly is movably connected with the movable shell, a driven gear is movably sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, the end part of a transverse rotating pipe in the cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected with a second transmission gear, the lower part of a spray valve is connected with the transverse rotating pipe through a longitudinal rotating pipe, a fourth transmission gear is in transmission connection with a rack rod, an arc-shaped protruding part on the inner wall of the framework is in sliding connection with one end of the rack rod, and the driven gear is in transmission connection with the second transmission gear.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of transformers, in particular to a transformer cleaning device with a cleaning function.
Background
When the transformer is used, the cleaning and maintenance of the transformer are important because the transformer needs to dissipate heat in operation, if the transformer is relatively more in dust, leaves and other impurities, the heat dissipation and insulation of the transformer can be affected, so that the transformer is broken down, the service life of the transformer can be even reduced, and therefore the transformer should be cleaned at least every year, and the impurities and dust are removed.
When the transformer is cleaned, the power supply bureau can be used for cleaning and maintaining, when the ventilation and heat dissipation equipment of the transformer is regularly maintained and cleaned, the fan of the transformer plays a role in cooling and dissipating heat for the transformer, and the oil-immersed transformer is used for illustrating that the wind and heat dissipation equipment of the transformer is a radiator.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a transformer cleaning device with a cleaning function, and aims to solve the problems existing when the existing transformer cleaning device with the cleaning function is used.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the transformer cleaning device with the cleaning function comprises a bearing assembly, a driving mechanism, a rotating assembly, a framework assembly and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the bearing assembly comprises a mounting table and a supporting column, the supporting column is arranged below the mounting table, the rotating assembly comprises a driving part, a movable pipe and a guide rail, the guide rail is movably sleeved on the surface of the supporting column through the movable pipe, and the driving part is in transmission connection with the movable pipe;
the driving mechanism comprises a movable shell, a driving motor, a driving shaft, a driving gear and a driven gear, wherein the driving motor is connected with the driving shaft, the driving gear is movably sleeved on the surface of the driving shaft, tooth grooves on the surface of the guide rail are in transmission connection with the driving gear, and the movable shell is in sliding connection with the guide rail;
the framework assembly comprises a frame, a rotating shaft and an arc-shaped protruding part, the rotating shaft below the frame is movably connected with the movable shell, the driven gear is movably sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, and the arc-shaped protruding part is inlaid on the inner wall of the frame;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a transverse rotation tube, a second transmission gear, a spray valve, a longitudinal rotation tube, a fourth transmission gear and a rack rod, wherein the second transmission gear is fixedly connected to the end part of the transverse rotation tube, the lower part of the spray valve is connected with the transverse rotation tube through the longitudinal rotation tube, the fourth transmission gear is in transmission connection with the rack rod, the arc-shaped protruding part is in sliding connection with one end of the rack rod, and the driven gear is in transmission connection with the second transmission gear.
As a further scheme of the invention, the driving mechanism further comprises a movable plate and a telescopic piece, the movable plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic piece, the driving motor and the telescopic piece are both arranged on the surface of the movable shell, sleeves are embedded on the surfaces of the driving gear and the driven gear, the sleeves of the driving gear are movably sleeved on the surface of the driving shaft, the surface of the driving shaft is provided with a first limiting rib, the surface of the rotating shaft is provided with a second limiting rib, the inner walls of the two sleeves are both provided with limiting grooves, and the first limiting rib and the second limiting rib are both in sliding connection with the limiting grooves.
As a further scheme of the invention, the cleaning mechanism further comprises a rotating frame, a rigid conduit, a ball head, a sleeve joint plate, a reset spring, a third transmission gear and a transmission belt, wherein the surfaces of a plurality of transverse rotating pipes are fixedly connected with the rotating frame and the third transmission gear, the end parts of the bottommost transverse rotating pipes are fixedly connected with the second transmission gear, the plurality of transverse rotating pipes are all arranged on the inner side of a frame, the rigid conduit is fixedly connected with the outer side of the frame, one end of each transverse rotating pipe is movably connected with the rigid conduit, the end parts of the rigid conduit are communicated with external water supply equipment or air supply equipment, the fourth transmission gears are fixedly connected to the surface of the longitudinal rotating pipes, the plurality of fourth transmission gears are in transmission connection with the transmission belt, the sleeve joint plate is movably sleeved on the surface of the transverse rotating pipes, one side of the sleeve joint plate is connected with the rotating frame through the reset spring, and the other side of the sleeve joint plate is fixedly connected with the ball head through a rack bar.
As a further scheme of the invention, the driving mechanism further comprises a limiting rod, a first limiting hole is formed in one side of the guide rail, and when the driving gear is in transmission connection with the tooth slot, a limiting groove in the sleeve of the driven gear is separated from a second limiting rib;
when the telescopic piece drives the driving gear to be separated from the tooth groove through the movable plate, the limiting rod is positioned in the first limiting hole, the second limiting rib is connected with the limiting groove in the sleeve of the driven gear, and the driving motor is used for driving the frame and the cleaning mechanism to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft;
when the telescopic piece drives the sleeve inner limit groove of the driven gear to pass through the second limit rib through the movable plate, the driven gear is connected with the second transmission gear in a transmission way, and the driving motor is used for driving the spray valve to rotate around the transverse rotating pipe and the longitudinal rotating pipe simultaneously.
As a further scheme of the invention, the bearing assembly further comprises a base, the base is fixedly connected below the supporting column, and the driving part is arranged on the surface of the base.
As a further scheme of the invention, the rotating assembly further comprises a first transmission gear and a second limiting hole, the surface of the movable pipe is fixedly connected with the first transmission gear, the driving part is in transmission connection with the first transmission gear, the second limiting hole is formed in the other side of the guide rail, the rigid pipe is an elbow, the elbow of the rigid pipe is slidably connected in the second limiting hole, and the axis of the elbow of the rigid pipe is consistent with the axis of the rotating shaft.
As a further scheme of the invention, the arc-shaped protruding parts are conical blocks or conical frames, and a plurality of conical blocks or conical frames are symmetrically distributed around the transverse rotation tube axis.
As a further scheme of the invention, the surface of the transverse rotating tube is fixedly connected with a tube joint, and the longitudinal rotating tube is movably connected with the tube joint.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the design that actuating mechanism, rotating assembly, skeleton assembly and clean mechanism mutually support can control the valve and rotate with the transformer axis on the one hand, and on the other hand drives the valve and vertically rotates the pipe and make a round trip to rotate in 60 degrees within range when driving the valve and make a round trip to rotate in 60 degrees within range with horizontal rotation pipe as the axis to can further make valve spun rivers or air current can with radiator and radiator fan surface uniform contact, improved the cleaning performance of transformer greatly, possess the characteristics that the regulation of being convenient for and cleaning performance are good.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a disassembly of a transformer cleaning device with a cleaning function according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a carrier assembly according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a driving mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a rotating assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a skeletal assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partial perspective view of a cleaning mechanism in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a first assembly view of a drive mechanism, a rotating assembly, a backbone assembly, and a cleaning mechanism in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 7 a in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a partial assembly view of the drive mechanism, backbone assembly and cleaning mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a first partial top view of the drive mechanism, rotating assembly, backbone assembly and cleaning mechanism in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a second partial top view of the drive mechanism, rotating assembly, backbone assembly and cleaning mechanism in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a third partial top view of the drive mechanism, rotating assembly, backbone assembly and cleaning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a first perspective view of a transformer cleaning device with a cleaning function according to an embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 14 is a second assembly view of the drive mechanism, rotating assembly, backbone assembly and cleaning mechanism in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 15 is a third assembly view of a drive mechanism, a rotating assembly, a skeleton assembly and a cleaning mechanism in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a second perspective view of a transformer cleaning device with a cleaning function according to an embodiment of the invention.
Reference numerals: 1-load bearing assembly, 11-mount, 12-support column, 13-base, 2-drive mechanism, 21-moving housing, 22-drive motor, 221-drive shaft, 222-first stop bar, 23-drive gear, 24-driven gear, 25-fly leaf, 26-telescoping, 27-stop lever, 3-rotating assembly, 31-drive section, 32-moving tube, 33-first drive gear, 34-guide rail, 341-tooth slot, 342-first stop hole, 343-second stop hole, 4-skeleton assembly, 41-frame, 42-rotating shaft, 421-second stop bar, 43-arcuate projection, 5-cleaning mechanism, 51-turret, 52-lateral rotating tube, 521-second drive gear, 522-third drive gear, 523-tube joint, 53-spray valve, 531-longitudinal rotating tube, 532-fourth drive gear, 54-rigid conduit, 55-rack bar, 551-ball head, 552-socket plate, 553-return spring, 56-drive belt, 6-transformer.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Specific implementations of the invention are described in detail below in connection with specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 16, the transformer cleaning device with a cleaning function provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises a bearing component 1, a driving mechanism 2, a rotating component 3, a framework assembly 4 and a cleaning mechanism 5, wherein a supporting column 12 is fixedly connected below the mounting table 11, the rotating component 3 comprises a driving part 31, a movable pipe 32 and a guide rail 34, the movable pipe 32 is movably sleeved on the surface of the supporting column 12, the driving part 31 is in transmission connection with the movable pipe 32, the guide rail 34 is fixedly connected with the movable pipe 32, a tooth groove 341 is arranged on the surface of the guide rail 34, the driving part 31 comprises a driving motor and a driving gear, the driving motor is connected with the driving gear, and a transformer 6 is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting table 11;
the driving mechanism 2 comprises a moving shell 21, a driving motor 22, a driving shaft 221, a driving gear 23, a driven gear 24, a movable plate 25 and a telescopic piece 26, wherein the driving motor 22 and the telescopic piece 26 are both arranged on the surface of the moving shell 21, the driving motor 22 is connected with the driving shaft 221, a first limit rib 222 is arranged on the surface of the driving shaft 221, sleeves are inlaid on the surfaces of the driving gear 23 and the driven gear 24, the sleeves are not marked in the drawing, the sleeves of the driving gear 23 are movably sleeved on the surface of the driving shaft 221, the two sleeves are movably connected on the surface of the movable plate 25, a tooth groove 341 is in transmission connection with the driving gear 23, the movable plate 25 is fixedly connected with the telescopic piece 26, the moving shell 21 is in sliding connection with the guide rail 34, and the driving motor 22 and the driving motor have forward rotation and reverse rotation functions, and the driving motor can drive the guide rail 34 to reversely rotate in a 360-degree mode around the axis of the movable pipe 32;
the framework assembly 4 comprises a frame 41, a rotating shaft 42 and an arc-shaped protruding portion 43, the rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the frame 41, the rotating shaft 42 is movably connected with the movable shell 21, the driven gear 24 is movably sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 42, and the arc-shaped protruding portion 43 is inlaid on the inner wall of the frame 41;
the cleaning mechanism 5 comprises a rotating frame 51, a transverse rotating tube 52, a second transmission gear 521, a third transmission gear 522, a spray valve 53, a longitudinal rotating tube 531, a fourth transmission gear 532, a rigid guide tube 54, a rack bar 55, a ball head 551, a sleeve plate 552, a reset spring 553 and a transmission belt 56, wherein the surfaces of the transverse rotating tube 52 are fixedly connected with the rotating frame 51 and the third transmission gear 522, the bottommost end of the transverse rotating tube 52 is fixedly connected with the second transmission gear 521, the transverse rotating tube 52 is arranged on the inner side of the frame 41, the rigid guide tube 54 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the frame 41, one end of the transverse rotating tube 52 is movably connected with the rigid guide tube 54, the end of the rigid guide tube 54 is communicated with external water supply equipment or air supply equipment, the spray valve 53 is fixedly connected with the longitudinal rotating tube 531, the longitudinal rotating tube 531 is driven by the ball head 52, the fourth transmission gear 532 is driven by the ball head 52 to be fixedly connected with the surface of the longitudinal rotating tube 531, the fourth transmission gear 532 is in transmission connection with the transmission belt 56, the sleeve plate 552 is movably sleeved on one side of the rotating tube 52, the surface of the transverse rotating tube 52 is movably connected with the ball head 55 around the side of the transverse rotating tube 55 by the sleeve plate 55, and the sleeve plate is connected with the arc-shaped guide tube 53 by the rotary tube 53, and the rotary tube 53 is connected with the other side of the arc-shaped guide tube 53 by the rotary tube 53.
Further, a first limiting rib 222 is arranged on the surface of the driving shaft 221, a second limiting rib 421 is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 42, limiting grooves are formed in the inner wall of the sleeve, and the first limiting rib 222 and the second limiting rib 421 are slidably connected with the limiting grooves.
Further, the carrying assembly 1 further includes a base 13, the base 13 is fixedly connected below the support column 12, and the driving portion 31 is mounted on the surface of the base 13.
Further, the rotating assembly 3 further includes a first transmission gear 33 and a second limiting hole 343, the surface of the movable tube 32 is fixedly connected with the first transmission gear 33, the driving portion 31 is in transmission connection with the first transmission gear 33, the second limiting hole 343 is disposed on the other side of the guide rail 34, the rigid conduit 54 is an elbow, the elbow of the rigid conduit 54 is slidably connected in the second limiting hole 343, and the axis of the elbow of the rigid conduit 54 is consistent with the axis of the rotating shaft 42.
Further, the arc-shaped protruding portion 43 is a tapered block or a tapered frame, a plurality of tapered blocks or tapered frames are axisymmetrically distributed about the transverse rotation tube 52, and the ball 551 slides back and forth between the tapered blocks or tapered frames.
Further, the surface of the transverse rotating tube 52 is fixedly connected with a tube joint 523, and the longitudinal rotating tube 531 is movably connected with the tube joint 523.
In the embodiment of the invention, the water supply device comprises a water tank, a water inlet pipe, a water pump, a flexible pipe and a pulley, one end of the flexible pipe is connected with the rigid conduit 54, the other end of the flexible pipe is connected with the water pump, the water pump and the water tank are arranged on the surface of the base 13, the water pump is connected with the water tank through the water inlet pipe, the pulley is arranged above the water tank or the base 13, the flexible pipe is wound on the surface of the pulley, and the installation mode of the air supply device refers to the water supply device and will not be repeated herein.
Referring to fig. 1 to 16, in an embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism 2 further includes a limiting rod 27, a first limiting hole 342 is disposed on one side of the guide rail 34, and when the driving gear 23 is in driving connection with the tooth slot 341, a sleeve internal limiting slot of the driven gear 24 is separated from the second limiting rib 421;
when the telescopic piece 26 drives the driving gear 23 to be separated from the tooth grooves 341 through the movable plate 25, the limiting rod 27 is positioned in the first limiting hole 342, the second limiting rib 421 is connected with the limiting groove in the sleeve of the driven gear 24, and the driving motor 22 is used for driving the frame 41 and the cleaning mechanism 5 to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 42;
when the telescopic piece 26 drives the sleeve inner limit groove of the driven gear 24 to pass over the second limit rib 421 through the movable plate 25, the driven gear 24 is in transmission connection with the second transmission gear 521, and the driving motor 22 is used for driving the spray valve 53 to rotate around the transverse rotation tube 52 and the longitudinal rotation tube 531 at the same time.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the second transmission gear 521 is a sector gear in the drawings, and because the driving motor 22 has forward rotation and reverse rotation functions, when the driving motor 22 drives the driven gear 24 to rotate for one turn, the driven gear 24 drives the sector gear to rotate for 60 degrees, at this time, the sector gear is reset to the origin under the action of gravity, and when the driving motor 22 rotates reversely, the sector gear is driven to rotate reversely for 60 degrees and then is reset to the origin, so that the function of driving the spray valve 53 to rotate back and forth within the range of ±60 degrees by taking the transverse rotation tube 52 as the axis is realized.
Working principle: when the cleaning is needed, the power supply is cut off firstly, then the telescopic piece 26 drives the driving gear 23 to be in transmission connection with the tooth groove 341 through the movable plate 25, at the moment, the sleeve inner limit groove of the driven gear 24 is separated from the second limit rib 421, when the driving motor 22 drives the driving gear 23 to rotate through the driving shaft 221 and the first limit rib 222, the rotating driving gear 23 drives the driven gear 24 to rotate on the surface of the rotating shaft 42 on one hand, on the other hand, the driving connection with the tooth groove 341 drives the movable shell 21, the framework assembly 4 and the cleaning mechanism 5 to move outwards for a certain distance, so that the frame 41 is completely moved out from the lower part of the mounting table 11, then the telescopic piece 26 drives the driving gear 23 to be separated from the tooth groove 341 through the movable plate 25, at the moment, the limit rod 27 is positioned in the first limit hole 342, the horizontal shaking of the movable shell 21 can be prevented, and at the moment, the second limit rib 421 is connected with the sleeve inner limit groove of the driven gear 24, and when the driving motor 22 drives the driven gear 24 to rotate again, the rotating driven gear 24 drives the frame 41 and the cleaning mechanism 5 to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 42 for a certain angle through the second limit rib 421, and the limit groove, and then the liquid supply equipment or the air supply equipment is enabled to pass through the flexible pipeline 54, the rigid rotary pipe 52, the rotary valve 53, the air jetting valve 53 or the longitudinal jetting valve 53 and the pressure-jet valve;
when the cleaning is not needed, the movable shell 21, the framework assembly 4 and the cleaning mechanism 5 are controlled to reversely rotate and reset according to the working principle, and then horizontally move and reset until the movable shell 21, the framework assembly 4 and the cleaning mechanism 5 are reset below the mounting table 11, so that the cleaning device has the characteristic of being convenient to adjust.
The driving part 31 drives the guide rail 34, the framework assembly 4 and the cleaning mechanism 5 to rotate around the central axis of the transformer 6 through the first transmission gear 33, so that gas or liquid sprayed by the spraying valve 53 can be uniformly sprayed on the surface of the transformer 6, and the application further has the following functions in consideration of the special structures of a radiator, a cooling fan and the like on the surface of the transformer 6: the telescopic piece 26 drives the sleeve inside limit groove of the driven gear 24 to pass through the second limit rib 421 through the movable plate 25, at this time, the driven gear 24 is in transmission connection with the second transmission gear 521, when the driving motor 22 drives the driven gear 24 to rotate again, the rotating driven gear 24 drives the bottommost one transverse rotation pipe 52 to rotate through the second transmission gear 521, the rotating transverse rotation pipe 52 drives all the transverse rotation pipes 52 to rotate together through the third transmission gear 522 and the transmission belt 56, so that the spray valve 53 can rotate back and forth within the range of +/-60 degrees by taking the transverse rotation pipe 52 as an axis, the direction of water flow or air flow sprayed by the spray valve 53 can be regulated in real time, and then the water flow or air flow can be uniformly contacted with the surface of the radiator and the radiator fan, and in the process that the rotating frame 51 and the ball head 551 follow the rotation of the transverse rotation pipe 52, the ball head 551 drives the rod 55 to reciprocate through the elastic deformation of the arc-shaped protruding part 43, the reciprocating rod 55 drives the spray valve 53 and the longitudinal rotation pipe 531 to rotate within the range of +/-60 degrees through the fourth transmission gear 532, so that the spray valve 53 and the longitudinal rotation pipe 531 can rotate back and forth within the range of +/-60 degrees, and the water flow or air flow can be uniformly contacted with the surface of the spray valve 53 and the radiator, and the surface of the radiator can be further cleaned, and the heat radiation effect of the spray valve can be greatly improved, and the heat dissipation effect can be realized.
In summary, the driving mechanism 2, the rotating assembly 3, the skeleton assembly 4 and the cleaning mechanism 5 are mutually matched, so that on one hand, the spray valve 53 can be controlled to rotate along the axis of the transformer 6, and on the other hand, the spray valve 53 is driven to rotate back and forth within the range of +/-60 degrees by taking the transverse rotating tube 52 as the axis, and meanwhile, the spray valve 53 and the longitudinal rotating tube 531 are driven to rotate back and forth within the range of +/-60 degrees, so that water flow or air flow sprayed by the spray valve 53 can be further enabled to uniformly contact with the surfaces of the radiator and the cooling fan, the cleaning effect of the transformer 6 is greatly improved, and the cleaning device has the characteristics of convenience in adjustment and good cleaning effect.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that although several embodiments and examples of the present invention have been described, these embodiments and examples are presented by way of example and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. These novel embodiments can be implemented in various other modes, and various omissions, substitutions, and changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (4)
1. The transformer cleaning device with the cleaning function is characterized by comprising a bearing component (1), a driving mechanism (2), a rotating component (3), a framework assembly (4) and a cleaning mechanism (5), wherein the bearing component (1) comprises an installation table (11) and a support column (12), the support column (12) is installed below the installation table (11), the rotating component (3) comprises a driving part (31), a movable pipe (32) and a guide rail (34), the guide rail (34) is movably sleeved on the surface of the support column (12) through the movable pipe (32), and the driving part (31) is in transmission connection with the movable pipe (32);
the driving mechanism (2) comprises a movable shell (21), a driving motor (22), a driving shaft (221), a driving gear (23) and a driven gear (24), wherein the driving motor (22) is connected with the driving shaft (221), the driving gear (23) is movably sleeved on the surface of the driving shaft (221), tooth grooves (341) on the surface of the guide rail (34) are in transmission connection with the driving gear (23), and the movable shell (21) is in sliding connection with the guide rail (34);
the framework assembly (4) comprises a frame (41), a rotating shaft (42) and an arc-shaped protruding portion (43), the rotating shaft (42) below the frame (41) is movably connected with the movable shell (21), the driven gear (24) is movably sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (42), and the arc-shaped protruding portion (43) is inlaid on the inner wall of the frame (41);
the cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a transverse rotation tube (52), a second transmission gear (521), a spray valve (53), a longitudinal rotation tube (531), a fourth transmission gear (532) and a rack bar (55), wherein the end part of the transverse rotation tube (52) is fixedly connected with the second transmission gear (521), the lower part of the spray valve (53) is connected with the transverse rotation tube (52) through the longitudinal rotation tube (531), the fourth transmission gear (532) is in transmission connection with the rack bar (55), the arc-shaped protruding part (43) is in sliding connection with one end of the rack bar (55), and the driven gear (24) is in transmission connection with the second transmission gear (521);
the driving mechanism (2) further comprises a movable plate (25) and a telescopic piece (26), the movable plate (25) is fixedly connected with the telescopic piece (26), the driving motor (22) and the telescopic piece (26) are both installed on the surface of the movable shell (21), sleeves are inlaid on the surfaces of the driving gear (23) and the driven gear (24), the sleeves of the driving gear (23) are movably sleeved on the surface of the driving shaft (221), a first limiting rib (222) is arranged on the surface of the driving shaft (221), a second limiting rib (421) is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft (42), limiting grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sleeves, and the first limiting rib (222) and the second limiting rib (421) are both in sliding connection with the limiting grooves;
the cleaning mechanism (5) further comprises a rotating frame (51), a rigid guide pipe (54), a ball head (551), a sleeving plate (552), a reset spring (553), a third transmission gear (522) and a transmission belt (56), wherein the surfaces of the transverse rotating pipes (52) are fixedly connected with the rotating frame (51) and the third transmission gear (522), the bottommost end parts of the transverse rotating pipes (52) are fixedly connected with a second transmission gear (521), the transverse rotating pipes (52) are respectively installed on the inner side of the frame (41), the rigid guide pipe (54) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the frame (41), one end of each transverse rotating pipe (52) is movably connected with the rigid guide pipe (54), the end parts of the rigid guide pipes (54) are communicated with external water supply equipment or air supply equipment, the fourth transmission gears (532) are fixedly connected with the surfaces of the longitudinal rotating pipes (531), the fourth transmission gears (532) are in transmission connection with the transmission belt (56), the sleeving plate (552) is movably sleeved on the surfaces of the transverse rotating pipes (52), and one side of the rigid guide pipe (54) is fixedly connected with the ball head (55) through the reset spring (553);
the driving mechanism (2) further comprises a limiting rod (27), a first limiting hole (342) is formed in one side of the guide rail (34), and when the driving gear (23) is in transmission connection with the tooth groove (341), a limiting groove in the sleeve of the driven gear (24) is separated from a second limiting rib (421);
when the telescopic piece (26) drives the driving gear (23) to be separated from the tooth groove (341) through the movable plate (25), the limiting rod (27) is positioned in the first limiting hole (342), the second limiting rib (421) is connected with a limiting groove in the sleeve of the driven gear (24), and the driving motor (22) is used for driving the frame (41) and the cleaning mechanism (5) to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft (42);
when the telescopic piece (26) drives the sleeve inner limit groove of the driven gear (24) to pass through the second limit rib (421) through the movable plate (25), the driven gear (24) is in transmission connection with the second transmission gear (521), and the driving motor (22) is used for driving the spray valve (53) to rotate around the transverse rotation tube (52) and the longitudinal rotation tube (531) at the same time;
the rotating assembly (3) further comprises a first transmission gear (33) and a second limiting hole (343), the first transmission gear (33) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable pipe (32), the driving part (31) is in transmission connection with the first transmission gear (33), the second limiting hole (343) is formed in the other side of the guide rail (34), the rigid guide pipe (54) is an elbow, the elbow part of the rigid guide pipe (54) is slidably connected in the second limiting hole (343), and the axis of the elbow part of the rigid guide pipe (54) is consistent with the axis of the rotating shaft (42).
2. The transformer cleaning device with the cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the bearing assembly (1) further comprises a base (13), the base (13) is fixedly connected below the supporting column (12), and the driving part (31) is installed on the surface of the base (13).
3. A cleaning device for transformers with cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that the arc-shaped protruding part (43) is a conical block or a conical frame, which are distributed axisymmetrically with respect to the transversal rotation tube (52).
4. A cleaning device for a transformer with a cleaning function according to claim 3, characterized in that the surface of the transverse rotating tube (52) is fixedly connected with a tube joint (523), and the longitudinal rotating tube (531) is movably connected with the tube joint (523).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202410093256.5A CN117600151B (en) | 2024-01-23 | 2024-01-23 | Transformer cleaning device with cleaning function |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202410093256.5A CN117600151B (en) | 2024-01-23 | 2024-01-23 | Transformer cleaning device with cleaning function |
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| CN117600151B true CN117600151B (en) | 2024-04-16 |
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| KR100953496B1 (en) * | 2009-11-04 | 2010-04-16 | 김경희 | Cleaning device of electric transformer |
| CN106623158A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-05-10 | 国网山东省电力公司冠县供电公司 | oil stain cleaning device for transformer |
| CN110491636A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-11-22 | 伍泽玮 | A kind of ventilation heat rejection type transformer with from rainproof function |
| JP2020114583A (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2020-07-30 | 石津 雅勇 | Water-jetting dust remover |
| CN114784926A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-07-22 | 徐州鑫科机器人有限公司 | Explosion-proof robot charging base |
| CN116511808A (en) * | 2023-06-21 | 2023-08-01 | 唐仁红 | Hardware welding tool |
| CN117047382A (en) * | 2023-10-11 | 2023-11-14 | 东莞市佳铠精密金属制品有限公司 | Welding table for hardware processing |
-
2024
- 2024-01-23 CN CN202410093256.5A patent/CN117600151B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100953496B1 (en) * | 2009-11-04 | 2010-04-16 | 김경희 | Cleaning device of electric transformer |
| CN106623158A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-05-10 | 国网山东省电力公司冠县供电公司 | oil stain cleaning device for transformer |
| JP2020114583A (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2020-07-30 | 石津 雅勇 | Water-jetting dust remover |
| CN110491636A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-11-22 | 伍泽玮 | A kind of ventilation heat rejection type transformer with from rainproof function |
| CN114784926A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-07-22 | 徐州鑫科机器人有限公司 | Explosion-proof robot charging base |
| CN116511808A (en) * | 2023-06-21 | 2023-08-01 | 唐仁红 | Hardware welding tool |
| CN117047382A (en) * | 2023-10-11 | 2023-11-14 | 东莞市佳铠精密金属制品有限公司 | Welding table for hardware processing |
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| CN117600151A (en) | 2024-02-27 |
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