CN117581099A - Harmful substance detection device and detection method for enhancing food safety of sausage - Google Patents

Harmful substance detection device and detection method for enhancing food safety of sausage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117581099A
CN117581099A CN202280040443.6A CN202280040443A CN117581099A CN 117581099 A CN117581099 A CN 117581099A CN 202280040443 A CN202280040443 A CN 202280040443A CN 117581099 A CN117581099 A CN 117581099A
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China
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plate
barrel
crushing
assembly
mixing
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CN202280040443.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汤璐
张永利
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Guangzhou College of Technology and Business
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Guangzhou College of Technology and Business
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Publication of CN117581099A publication Critical patent/CN117581099A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/02Food
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/02Food
    • G01N33/12Meat; Fish

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

A detection device and a detection method for harmful substances for enhancing the food safety of sausage belong to the technical field of food detection. The device includes operation panel (1), accomodate frame (2), lifting wheel subassembly (3), crushed aggregates mechanism (4) and compounding mechanism (5), the inside both sides of operation panel (1) backplate are equal sliding connection has accomodates frame (2), accomodate and install the not unidimensional separate room on frame (2), four corners department of operation panel (1) bottom plate all is fixed with lifting wheel subassembly (3), the outside of operation panel (1) backplate is installed crushed aggregates mechanism (4) and compounding mechanism (5), be fixed with sample frame (6) on the bottom plate of operation panel (1) under compounding mechanism (5), the equipartition has detector (7) on sample frame (6). The device is provided with multiunit subassembly (52) of unloading, can drip into the liquid that needs to detect in various different detectors (7) simultaneously, has improved detection efficiency, from taking lifting wheel subassembly (3) moreover, and convenient simple and easy removal to take two to accomodate frame (2) from taking, can be simply with some equipment, instrument etc. classification that detect commonly used accomodate and carry, conveniently take at any time.

Description

Harmful substance detection device and detection method for enhancing food safety of sausage Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of food detection, and particularly relates to a harmful substance detection device and method for enhancing the food safety of sausage.
Background
Sausage refers to the meat of animals is minced into strips, then the strips are filled into a long cylindrical tubular food made of casing, the sausage is deeply favored by people in various places, in order to monitor food safety in the market, harmful substances of various foods are detected regularly, the sausage comprises the popular sausage, in the prior publication, CN 109406508A-a food harmful substance detection method and device are disclosed, a base is arranged, a sliding groove is arranged at the top of the base, a pulley is movably arranged in the sliding groove, the top of the pulley penetrates through the sliding groove and extends to the outer side of the sliding groove and is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, a detector is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a waste liquid cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a side plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a first supporting seat is fixedly arranged at the right side surface of the side plate, and the detection device can detect the harmful substances of the foods, and the following defects still exist:
1. when the existing harmful substance detection device drops liquid to be detected into the detector, the liquid outlet switch is required to be closed once when one detector is replaced, so that the liquid to be detected is prevented from being dropped on the bottom plate, the detection efficiency is reduced by the operation mode, and the variable cannot be well controlled due to different amounts of the liquid dropped each time, so that the detection is not facilitated;
2. in the existing harmful substance detection devices, some detection devices are provided with wheels, and although the detection devices can move, the wheels easily influence the stability of the detection devices during normal detection, and other detection devices are not provided with wheels, so that the detection devices are large and are inconvenient to move easily;
3. the existing harmful substance detection device cannot simply store and carry some commonly used equipment, tools and the like, and is inconvenient to take at any time.
Therefore, there is an urgent need in the market for improved techniques to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a harmful substance detection device and a detection method for enhancing the food safety of sausage, which solve the problems that the existing harmful substance detection device is low in detection efficiency and some detection devices are provided with wheels which can move, but in normal detection, the stability of the device is easily affected by the wheels, and other detection devices are not provided with wheels, and the detection devices are inconvenient to move simply because of larger devices and cannot simply store and carry equipment, tools and the like which are commonly used in detection at any time.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a harmful substance detection device and a detection method for enhancing the food safety of sausage, comprising an operation table, a storage rack, lifting wheel assemblies, a crushing mechanism and a mixing mechanism, wherein the storage rack is connected to two sides of the inside of a back plate of the operation table in a sliding way, compartments with different sizes are arranged on the storage rack, lifting wheel assemblies are fixed at four corners of a bottom plate of the operation table, the lifting wheel assemblies comprise L-shaped wheel plates, hydraulic cylinders, wheel seat plates and universal wheels, the L-shaped wheel plates are fixed at the four corners of the bottom plate of the operation table, the hydraulic cylinders are fixed at the tops of the L-shaped wheel plates, the hydraulic cylinders are electrically connected with a control switch, wheel seat plates are welded at the bottoms of the hydraulic cylinders, and universal wheels are uniformly distributed and connected at the bottoms of the wheel seat plates;
the device comprises an operation table backboard, a crushing mechanism and a mixing mechanism, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing barrel, a communicating pipe, a first electromagnetic valve, a connecting pipe, a water pump and a hose, a discharge port of the crushing barrel is connected with a feed end of the first electromagnetic valve through the communicating pipe, a discharge end of the first electromagnetic valve is connected with a feed end of the water pump through the connecting pipe, a discharge end of the water pump is connected with an access port of the mixing barrel through the hose, the crushing barrel comprises a barrel body, a barrel top cover, a first motor, a crushing assembly, a filtering assembly and a barrel bottom cover, a barrel top cover is connected with a top thread of the barrel body, the barrel top cover can be easily disassembled and assembled, the barrel bottom cover can be easily disassembled and assembled, a first motor is fixedly connected with the top of the barrel top cover, a filtering plate is detachably connected with a filtering assembly at the bottom of the first motor, the filtering assembly comprises a first filtering plate, a second filtering plate and a third filtering plate, a third filtering plate and a stirring assembly are sequentially connected with the inner wall of the crushing barrel from top to the periphery of the second filtering plate, and the outer periphery of the first filtering plate is sequentially disassembled and assembled and disassembled, and the rubber filtering plate is connected with the inner wall of the first side of the crushing barrel is provided with the second filtering plate;
the material crushing mechanism is connected with the material mixing mechanism, wherein the material mixing mechanism comprises a material mixing barrel and a material discharging assembly, the bottom of the material mixing barrel is connected with a group of material discharging assemblies which are uniformly distributed in an annular shape, the material discharging assembly comprises a second electromagnetic valve, a material discharging pipe and a pipe head, the feeding end of the second electromagnetic valve is connected with a second material discharging port of the material mixing barrel through a pipeline, the discharging end of the second electromagnetic valve is connected with the pipe head through the material discharging pipe, a second motor is fixed at the bottom of a barrel cover of the material mixing barrel, and a connecting shaft of the second motor is connected with a material mixing rod assembly;
the sample rack is fixed on the bottom plate of the operation table right below the mixing mechanism, the detectors are uniformly distributed on the sample rack, and the control switch is installed on the right side of the back plate of the operation table.
Further, top sliding grooves are formed in the tops of two sides of the inside of the operation table backboard, side sliding grooves are uniformly formed in two side walls of two sides of the inside of the operation table backboard, a first frame plate and a second frame plate are welded to the outside of the operation table backboard, and the second frame plate is located above the right side of the first frame plate;
the crushing barrel is placed on the first frame plate, and the mixing barrel is placed on the second frame plate.
Further, the top of the storage rack is welded with sliding blocks, sliding strips are uniformly distributed and welded on two sides of the storage rack, and the bottom of the storage rack is welded with self-locking universal wheels;
the size of the sliding plate block is matched with the size of the top sliding groove, and the size of the sliding plate strip is matched with the size of the side sliding groove;
when the storage rack is pulled outwards, the sliding plate block can move inwards and outwards in the top sliding groove, the sliding plate strip can move inwards and outwards in the side sliding groove, and meanwhile, the storage rack can be driven to move under the action of external force through the arrangement of the self-locking universal wheels.
Further, the first filter plate and the second filter plate are the same, and the first filter plate and the second filter plate are composed of an outer ring plate, a yarn mesh cloth, a rubber sealing gasket, an inner ring plate and an I-shaped shaft, wherein the yarn mesh cloth is fixed between the outer ring plate and the inner ring plate, a circle of rubber sealing gasket is fixed on the outer periphery side of the outer ring plate, and the I-shaped shaft is movably connected inside the inner ring plate;
the third filter comprises outer ring plate, gauze cloth and hand lever jointly, the inside of outer ring plate is fixed with gauze cloth, the bottom welding of outer ring plate has the hand lever, screw thread form groove has been seted up to the week side of outer ring plate in the third filter.
Further, the first filter plate is connected with the bottom plate of the top I-shaped rod and the top plate of the middle I-shaped rod through a group of bolts, and the top plate of the top I-shaped rod is connected with the bottom plate of the crushed aggregates assembly through a group of bolts;
the H-shaped shaft of the second filter plate, the bottom plate of the middle H-shaped rod and the top plate of the bottom H-shaped rod are connected through a group of bolts;
the stirring plates are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the bottom plate of the I-shaped rod and welded on the periphery of the bottom plate of the I-shaped rod, the length value of each stirring plate is smaller than the distance value between the outer ring plate and the inner ring plate, and the stirring plates right above the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the third filter plate are in contact with the gauze cloth corresponding to each stirring plate.
Further, a first feed inlet is formed in the top of the barrel top cover, the middle parts of the two side walls of the first feed inlet are respectively connected with the two side edges of the first cover door in a rotating mode through bearings, and a first discharge outlet is formed in the bottom of the barrel top cover.
Further, the access mouth has been installed to one side at compounding bucket top, the second feed inlet has been seted up to one side at compounding bucket top, the centre department of second feed inlet both sides wall all rotates with the both sides limit of second lid door through the bearing and is connected, and the second bin outlet is installed to the bottom of compounding bucket, the subassembly of unloading sets up with second bin outlet one-to-one.
Further, the sample rack comprises a base, a rotating seat and a top seat, wherein a bottom plate of the rotating seat is movably connected in a movable groove on the top surface of the base, and the top of the base is fixed with the top seat through a group of supporting rods;
jacks are uniformly distributed on the top surface of the top seat, and the tube heads are correspondingly inserted in the jacks one by one and are suspended in the jacks;
the detector is arranged on the base, and the detector corresponds to the unloading assembly one by one.
The invention also provides a detection method, which comprises the following steps:
s: firstly, placing a sausage sample into a barrel body through a first feed inlet, and driving a crushing assembly to rotate at a high speed under the action of a first motor, so that the sausage sample placed into the barrel body is crushed rapidly;
s: stopping the first motor immediately after the sausage sample in the crushing barrel of the crushing mechanism is crushed for a period of time, adding buffer solution into the barrel body through the first feed inlet, and driving the crushing assembly to rotate at a high speed under the action of the first motor, so that the buffer solution is fully mixed with the sausage sample fragments in the crushing barrel;
s: after mixing, the first electromagnetic valve is immediately opened and the water pump is started through the control switch, so that the mixed liquid after mixing is filtered through the filtering component and flows into the mixing barrel through the communicating pipe, the first electromagnetic valve, the connecting pipe, the water pump and the hose in sequence;
s: then enzyme, a color developing agent and other reagents are added into the mixing barrel through the second feeding port, and the mixing rod assembly is driven to continuously stir the mixed liquid in the mixing barrel under the action of the second motor, so that the mixed liquid and the reagents are fully mixed;
s: after the mixing is finished, the second electromagnetic valves in the discharging assemblies are immediately and synchronously opened through the control switch, so that the mixed liquid flows into the detection positions of the corresponding detectors through the discharging assemblies, and different detectors on the sample rack are caused to detect simultaneously, and the detection operation is finished.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the harmful substance detection device is provided with a plurality of groups of discharging assemblies, so that when liquid to be detected is dripped into various different detectors, the detection efficiency is improved and reduced, and under normal conditions, the same time and the same pipeline can enable the amount of liquid dripped at the detection positions of the detectors to be the same, thereby being more beneficial to detection.
2. The harmful substance detection device provided by the invention is provided with the lifting wheel assembly, when not in use, the lifting wheel assembly can be upwards moved to be retracted, when the harmful substance detection device needs to be moved, the harmful substance detection device is convenient to move, when not needing a certain time, the harmful substance detection device can be ensured to be stably used, and the practicability is strong.
3. According to the harmful substance detection device, the two storage frames are arranged, and the compartments with different sizes are arranged on each storage frame, so that some commonly used equipment, tools and the like for detection can be simply stored and carried in a classified mode, and the harmful substance detection device is convenient to take at any time.
4. According to the harmful substance detection device, the stirring component is arranged on the crushing barrel, and in the process of filtering mixed liquid mixed in the crushing barrel, the stirring component can continuously stir the filtrate on the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the third filter plate, so that impurities in the filtrate are not easy to block the gauze, the filtering speed is increased, the mixed liquid can be smoothly filtered and discharged, and the filtering is more complete due to multistage filtering, and the filtering component can be easily disassembled and assembled and is convenient to clean and replace.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the console of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the storage rack of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the lift wheel assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the crushing mechanism, the mixing mechanism and the sample holder of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a crushing barrel according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 6 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of the first door of the tub top according to the present invention in an opened state;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the internal components of the shredder basket of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a view showing the construction of FIG. 9 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an assembly view of the present invention's spool and spool rod;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a third filter plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a first filter plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a broken view of a mixing bowl according to the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the internal components of the mixing bowl of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a mixing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of the structure of a sample holder of the present invention;
fig. 18 is a cross-sectional view of fig. 17 in accordance with the present invention.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. an operation table; 11. a top chute; 12. a side chute; 101. a first shelf; 102. a second shelf; 2. a storage rack; 21. a slider block; 22. a sliding plate strip; 23. self-locking universal wheels; 3. a lifting wheel assembly; 31. an L-shaped wheel frame plate; 32. a hydraulic cylinder; 33. a wheel base plate; 34. a universal wheel; 4. a crushing mechanism; 41. crushing a charging basket; 410. a tub body; 411. a barrel top cover; 412. a first motor housing; 413. a first motor; 414. a particle assembly; 415. a first filter plate; 416. a second filter plate; 417. a third filter plate; 418. an agitation assembly; 419. a barrel bottom cover; 42. a communicating pipe; 43. a first electromagnetic valve; 44. a connecting pipe; 45. a water pump; 46. a hose; 401. a first feed port; 402. a first cover door; 403. a first discharge port; 01. an outer ring plate; 02. yarn net cloth; 03. a hand lever; 04. a rubber gasket; 05. an inner ring plate; 06. an I-shaped shaft; 07. an I-shaped rod; 08. an agitating plate; 09. a bolt; 5. a mixing mechanism; 51. a mixing barrel; 501. an access port; 502. a second feed inlet; 503. a second cover door; 504. a second discharge port; 52. a discharge assembly; 521. a second electromagnetic valve; 522. a discharge tube; 523. a tube head; 53. a second motor; 54. a mixing rod assembly; 6. a sample holder; 61. a base; 62. a rotating seat; 63. a top base; 601. a jack; 7. a detector; 8. and controlling the switch.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the invention discloses a device and a method for detecting harmful substances for enhancing the food safety of sausage, which comprises an operation table 1, a storage rack 2, a lifting wheel assembly 3, a crushing mechanism 4, a mixing mechanism 5, a sample rack 6, a detector 7 and a control switch 8, wherein the sample rack 6 is uniformly provided with the detector 7, and the right side of a backboard of the operation table 1 is provided with the control switch 8;
top spout 11 has all been seted up at the top of the inside both sides of operation panel 1 backplate, the both sides wall equipartition of the inside both sides of operation panel 1 backplate has side spout 12, the outside of operation panel 1 backplate has all welded first frame plate 101 and second frame plate 102, second frame plate 102 is located the upper right side of first frame plate 101, the inside both sides of operation panel 1 backplate all sliding connection has accomodates frame 2, install the not unidimensional separate room on accomodating frame 2, accomodate the top welding of frame 2 has slider 21, accomodate the both sides equipartition of frame 2 and welded skateboard strip 22, accomodate the bottom welding of frame 2 has self-locking universal wheel 23.
The specific application of the arrangement is as follows: when the multifunctional portable operation table is used, the accommodating frames 2 are pulled outwards, the two accommodating frames 2 in the operation table 1 can be pulled outwards, and then some commonly used equipment, tools and the like for detection are classified and placed in the separating pieces of the accommodating frames 2 to be accommodated, and taken at any time.
As shown in fig. 1-2 and fig. 4, lifting wheel assemblies 3 are fixed at four corners of a bottom plate of the operating platform 1, each lifting wheel assembly 3 comprises an L-shaped wheel carrier plate 31, a hydraulic cylinder 32, a wheel seat plate 33 and universal wheels 34, each L-shaped wheel carrier plate 31 is fixed at four corners of the bottom plate of the operating platform 1, the hydraulic cylinder 32 is fixed at the top of each L-shaped wheel carrier plate 31, the wheel seat plate 33 is welded at the bottom of each hydraulic cylinder 32, and universal wheels 34 are uniformly distributed and connected at the bottom of each wheel seat plate 33.
The specific application of the arrangement is as follows: when the device needs to be moved, the hydraulic cylinders 32 in the lifting wheel assemblies 3 are synchronously started through the control switch 8, the wheel seat plate 33 is driven to move downwards through the action of the hydraulic cylinders 32, so that the universal wheels 34 are placed on the ground until the device is standing on the top of the ground, and then the storage rack 2 can be pushed to move through the action of the universal wheels 34 and by means of external force, so that the device is moved, and the using position of the device is changed;
when the device does not need to be moved, the hydraulic cylinders 32 in the lifting wheel assemblies 3 are synchronously started again through the control switch 8, the wheel seat plate 33 is driven to move upwards through the action of the hydraulic cylinders 32, so that the bottom plate of the operating platform 1 is placed on the ground, and the universal wheels 34 are separated from the ground to return to the original position, so that the device can be stably placed for use.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 5-16, a crushing mechanism 4 and a mixing mechanism 5 are arranged outside a back plate of the operation platform 1, the crushing mechanism 4 comprises a crushing barrel 41, a communicating pipe 42, a first electromagnetic valve 43, a connecting pipe 44, a water pump 45 and a hose 46, the crushing barrel 41 is placed on a first frame plate 101, a discharge port of the crushing barrel 41 is connected with a feed end of the first electromagnetic valve 43 through the communicating pipe 42, a discharge end of the first electromagnetic valve 43 is connected with a feed end of the water pump 45 through the connecting pipe 44, a discharge end of the water pump 45 is connected with an inlet 501 of the mixing barrel 51 through the hose 46, the crushing barrel 41 comprises a barrel 410, a barrel top cover 411, a first motor 412, a first motor 413, a crushing assembly 414, a filtering assembly and a barrel bottom cover 419, the top end of the barrel 410 is in threaded connection with the barrel top cover 411, the bottom end of the barrel top cover 411 is fixedly connected with the first motor housing 412, the connection end of the first motor 413 is fixedly connected with the crushing assembly 414, the bottom of the filtering assembly 414 is detachably connected with the first side wall 401, and the two sides of the first side wall 401 are provided with the inlet 401 at the two sides of the middle of the bottom of the first side of the barrel;
the crushing mechanism 4 is connected with the mixing mechanism 5, the mixing mechanism 5 comprises a mixing barrel 51 and a discharging assembly 52, the mixing barrel 51 is arranged on the second frame plate 102, the bottom of the mixing barrel 51 is connected with a group of discharging assemblies 52 which are uniformly distributed in a ring shape, the discharging assembly 52 comprises a second electromagnetic valve 521, a discharging pipe 522 and a pipe head 523, a feeding end of the second electromagnetic valve 521 is connected with a second discharging port 504 of the mixing barrel 51 through a pipeline, a discharging end of the second electromagnetic valve 521 is connected with the pipe head 523 through the discharging pipe 522, a second motor 53 is fixed at the bottom of a barrel cover of the mixing barrel 51, a mixing rod assembly 54 is connected with a connecting shaft of the second motor 53, an inlet 501 is arranged on one side of the top of the mixing barrel 51, a second feeding port 502 is arranged on one side of the top of the mixing barrel 51, the middle of two side walls of the second feeding port 502 are both sides of the second cover door 503 are rotationally connected with two sides of the second cover door 503 through bearings, and the second discharging port 504 is arranged at the bottom of the mixing barrel 51.
The specific application of the arrangement is as follows: when the sausage sample detection device is used, the first motor 413 in the first motor shell 412 is started through the control switch 8, the crushing assembly 414 is driven to rotate at a high speed under the action of the first motor 413, when the sausage sample is detected, the sausage sample is firstly placed into the barrel 410 through the first feeding hole 401, and at the moment, the sausage sample placed into the barrel 410 can be crushed rapidly through the crushing assembly 414 rotating at the high speed;
after the sausage sample is crushed for a period of time, immediately stopping the first motor 413 through the action of the control switch 8, then adding buffer solution into the barrel body 410 through the first feeding hole 401, starting the first motor 413 through the control switch 8, and then driving the crushed aggregates assembly 414 to rotate at a high speed through the action of the first motor 413, wherein the stirring assembly 418 also synchronously rotates along with the crushed aggregates assembly 414, so that the filtrate on the first filter plate 415, the second filter plate 416 and the third filter plate 417 is continuously stirred, and the buffer solution and sample fragments are fully mixed;
after mixing, the first electromagnetic valve 43 is immediately opened and the water pump 45 is started by the control switch 8, at this time, the mixed liquid after mixing is sequentially filtered by the first filter plate 415, the second filter plate 416 and the third filter plate 417 in the filter assembly, then flows out from the first discharge port 403, sequentially passes through the communication pipe 42, the first electromagnetic valve 43, the connection pipe 44, the water pump 45 and the hose 46, and then flows into the mixing barrel 51 through the inlet 501;
then enzyme, a color reagent and other reagents are added into the mixing barrel 51 through the second feed inlet 502, then the second motor 53 is started through the control switch 8, and the mixing rod assembly 54 is driven to continuously stir the mixed liquid in the mixing barrel 51 through the action of the second motor 53, so that the mixed liquid and the reagents are fully mixed;
after the mixing is finished, the second electromagnetic valve 521 in each discharging assembly 52 is immediately and synchronously opened by the control switch 8, so that the mixed liquid flows into the detection position of the corresponding detector 7 through each discharging assembly 52, and each different detector 7 on the sample rack 6 is caused to detect simultaneously, thereby completing the detection operation.
7-13, the filtering assembly comprises a first filtering plate 415, a second filtering plate 416, a third filtering plate 417 and an agitating assembly 418, wherein the first filtering plate 415, the second filtering plate 416 and the third filtering plate 417 are sequentially arranged in the crushing barrel 41 from top to bottom, a rubber sealing gasket 04 on the outer periphery side of the first filtering plate 415 and a rubber sealing gasket 04 on the outer periphery side of the second filtering plate 416 are respectively abutted against the inner wall of the crushing barrel 41, and the outer periphery side of the third filtering plate 417 is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the bottom of the barrel 410;
the first filter plate 415 is the same as the second filter plate 416, and the first filter plate 415 and the second filter plate 416 are composed of an outer ring plate 01, gauze cloth 02, a rubber sealing gasket 04, an inner ring plate 05 and an I-shaped shaft 06, gauze cloth 02 is fixed between the outer ring plate 01 and the inner ring plate 05, a circle of rubber sealing gasket 04 is fixed on the outer periphery side of the outer ring plate 01, and the I-shaped shaft 06 is movably connected inside the inner ring plate 05;
the third filter plate 417 is composed of an outer ring plate 01, gauze 02 and a hand lever 03, the gauze 02 is fixed in the outer ring plate 01, and the hand lever 03 is welded at the bottom of the outer ring plate 01;
the first filter plate 415 is connected with the first filter plate 06 through a group of bolts 09, the bottom plate of the top I-shaped rod 07 and the top plate of the middle I-shaped rod 07, and the top plate of the top I-shaped rod 07 and the bottom plate of the crushed aggregates assembly 414 are connected through a group of bolts 09;
the second filter plate 416 is connected by a set of bolts 09 between the shaft 06, the bottom plate of the middle rod 07 and the top plate of the bottom rod 07;
the stirring plates 08 are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the bottom plate of the I-shaped rod 07 and welded, the length value of the stirring plates 08 is smaller than the distance value between the outer ring plate 01 and the inner ring plate 05, and the stirring plates 08 right above the first filter plate 415, the second filter plate 416 and the third filter plate 417 are in contact with the gauze 02 respectively corresponding to the stirring plates.
The specific application of the arrangement is as follows: in the process of filtering the mixed liquid mixed in the crushing barrel 41, the stirring assembly 418 continuously stirs the filtrate on the first filter plate 415, the second filter plate 416 and the third filter plate 417, so that impurities in the filtrate are not easy to block the gauze 02, the filtering speed is increased, and the mixed liquid is smoothly filtered and discharged;
when the crushed aggregates mechanism 4 is assembled, a group of bolts 09 are utilized to fix the positions of the shaft 06 of the second filter plate 416, the bottom plate of the middle part of the shaft 07 and the top plate of the bottom shaft 07, and a group of bolts 09 are utilized to fix the positions of the shaft 06 of the second filter plate 416, the bottom plate of the middle part of the shaft 07 and the top plate of the bottom shaft 07, so that the assembly operation of the first filter plate 415 and the second filter plate 416 can be completed;
then, a group of bolts 09 are utilized to fix the top plate of the top H-shaped rod 07 and the bottom plate of the crushed aggregates assembly 414, so that the filtering assembly can be arranged below the crushed aggregates assembly 414;
then put bucket top cap 411, crushed aggregates subassembly 414, first filter 415, second filter 416 and stirring subassembly 418 in the staving 410 as a whole, make bucket top cap 411 and the top thread connection of staving 410 again, later pack into staving 410 with third filter 417 from the bottom of staving 410, again twist the bottom side in staving 410 with third filter 417, later twist barrel bottom cap 419 in the bottom of staving 410, can accomplish the installation operation of crushed aggregates mechanism 4.
As shown in fig. 1 and 17-18, a sample rack 6 is fixed on a bottom plate of an operation table 1 located right below a mixing mechanism 5, the sample rack 6 comprises a base 61, a rotating seat 62 and a top seat 63, jacks 601 are uniformly distributed on the top surface of the top seat 63, tube heads 523 are suspended in the jacks 601 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the bottom plate of the rotating seat 62 is movably connected in a movable groove on the top surface of the base 61, the top of the base 61 is fixed with the top seat 63 through a group of support rods, a detector 7 is placed on the base 61, the detector 7 corresponds to a discharging assembly 52 one-to-one manner, and when a sample to be detected is taken, a detector can rotate the rotating seat 62, so that each detector 7 on the rotating seat 62 is rotated to be used in front.
The detection method of the detection device comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, placing a sausage sample into the barrel body 410 through the first feeding hole 401, and driving the crushing assembly 414 to rotate at a high speed under the action of the first motor 413, so that the sausage sample placed into the barrel body 410 is crushed rapidly;
s2: stopping the first motor 413 immediately after the sausage sample in the crushing barrel 41 of the crushing mechanism 4 is crushed for a period of time, adding buffer solution into the barrel 410 through the first feeding hole 401, and driving the crushing assembly 414 to rotate at a high speed under the action of the first motor 413 so that the buffer solution and the sausage sample fragments in the crushing barrel 41 are fully mixed;
s3: after mixing, the first electromagnetic valve 43 is immediately opened and the water pump 45 is started by the control switch 8, so that the mixed liquid after mixing is filtered by the filtering component and flows into the mixing barrel 51 through the communicating pipe 42, the first electromagnetic valve 43, the connecting pipe 44, the water pump 45 and the hose 46 in sequence;
s4: then enzyme, a color reagent and other reagents are added into the mixing barrel 51 through the second feed inlet 502, and then the mixing rod assembly 54 is driven to continuously stir the mixed liquid in the mixing barrel 51 under the action of the second motor 53, so that the mixed liquid and the reagents are fully mixed;
s5: after the mixing is finished, the second electromagnetic valve 521 in each discharging assembly 52 is immediately and synchronously opened by the control switch 8, so that the mixed liquid flows into the detection position of the corresponding detector 7 through each discharging assembly 52, and each different detector 7 on the sample rack 6 is caused to detect simultaneously, thereby completing the detection operation.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments are all within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

  1. The utility model provides a strengthen harmful substance detection device of sausage food security, includes operation panel (1), accomodates frame (2), elevating gear subassembly (3), crushed aggregates mechanism (4) and compounding mechanism (5), its characterized in that: the novel automatic feeding device is characterized in that storage racks (2) are slidably connected to two sides of the back plate of the operation table (1), compartments with different sizes are arranged on the storage racks (2), lifting wheel assemblies (3) are fixed at four corners of the bottom plate of the operation table (1), a crushing mechanism (4) and a mixing mechanism (5) are arranged outside the back plate of the operation table (1), the crushing mechanism (4) is connected with the mixing mechanism (5), sample racks (6) are fixed on the bottom plate of the operation table (1) and located right below the mixing mechanism (5), detectors (7) are uniformly distributed on the sample racks (6), and a control switch (8) is arranged on the right side of the back plate of the operation table (1).
    The lifting wheel assembly (3) comprises an L-shaped wheel carrier plate (31), a hydraulic cylinder (32), a wheel seat plate (33) and universal wheels (34), wherein the L-shaped wheel carrier plate (31) is fixed at four corners of a bottom plate of the operating platform (1), the hydraulic cylinder (32) is fixed at the top of the L-shaped wheel carrier plate (31), the wheel seat plate (33) is welded at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (32), and the universal wheels (34) are uniformly distributed and connected at the bottom of the wheel seat plate (33);
    the crushing mechanism (4) comprises a crushing barrel (41), a communicating pipe (42), a first electromagnetic valve (43), a connecting pipe (44), a water pump (45) and a hose (46), wherein the crushing barrel (41) is arranged on a first frame plate (101), a discharge port of the crushing barrel (41) is connected with a feed end of the first electromagnetic valve (43) through the communicating pipe (42), a discharge end of the first electromagnetic valve (43) is connected with a feed end of the water pump (45) through the connecting pipe (44), and a discharge end of the water pump (45) is connected with an inlet (501) of a mixing barrel (51) through the hose (46);
    the crushing barrel (41) comprises a barrel body (410), a barrel top cover (411), a first motor shell (412), a first motor (413), a crushing assembly (414), a filtering assembly and a barrel bottom cover (419), wherein the barrel top cover (411) is connected with the top end of the barrel body (410) in a threaded manner, the barrel bottom cover (419) is connected with the bottom end of the barrel body (410) in a threaded manner, the first motor shell (412) is fixed at the top of the barrel top cover (411), the first motor (413) is fixed in the first motor shell (412), the crushing assembly (414) is fixedly connected with the connecting end of the first motor (413), and the filtering assembly is detachably connected with the bottom of the crushing assembly (414);
    the filter assembly comprises a first filter plate (415), a second filter plate (416), a third filter plate (417) and an agitating assembly (418), wherein the first filter plate (415), the second filter plate (416) and the third filter plate (417) are sequentially arranged in the crushing barrel (41) from top to bottom, rubber sealing gaskets (04) on the outer periphery side of the first filter plate (415) and the second filter plate (416) are respectively abutted to the inner wall of the crushing barrel (41), and the outer periphery side of the third filter plate (417) is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the bottom of the barrel body (410);
    mixing mechanism (5) are including compounding bucket (51) and subassembly (52) of unloading, compounding bucket (51) are placed on second frame plate (102), the bottom of compounding bucket (51) is connected with a set of annular equipartition's subassembly (52) of unloading, subassembly (52) of unloading include second solenoid valve (521), discharge tube (522) and tube head (523), the feed end of second solenoid valve (521) is connected with second bin outlet (504) of compounding bucket (51) through the pipeline, the discharge end of second solenoid valve (521) is connected with tube head (523) through discharge tube (522), the bottom of compounding bucket (51) bung is fixed with second motor (53), the connecting axle of second motor (53) is connected with compounding pole subassembly (54).
  2. The device for detecting the harmful substances for reinforcing the food safety of the sausage according to claim 1, wherein the top of two sides of the back plate of the operation table (1) is provided with a top sliding groove (11), two side walls of two sides of the back plate of the operation table (1) are uniformly provided with side sliding grooves (12), the outer part of the back plate of the operation table (1) is welded with a first frame plate (101) and a second frame plate (102), and the second frame plate (102) is positioned above the right side of the first frame plate (101).
  3. The harmful substance detection device for enhancing the food safety of sausage according to claim 2, wherein the top of the storage rack (2) is welded with a sliding plate block (21), two sides of the storage rack (2) are uniformly distributed and welded with sliding plate strips (22), and the bottom of the storage rack (2) is welded with a self-locking universal wheel (23).
  4. The harmful substance detection device for enhancing the food safety of sausage according to claim 1, wherein the first filter plate (415) and the second filter plate (416) are the same, the first filter plate (415) and the second filter plate (416) are both composed of an outer ring plate (01), gauze cloth (02), a rubber sealing pad (04), an inner ring plate (05) and an industrial shaft (06), gauze cloth (02) is fixed between the outer ring plate (01) and the inner ring plate (05), a circle of rubber sealing pad (04) is fixed on the peripheral side of the outer ring plate (01), and the industrial shaft (06) is movably connected inside the inner ring plate (05);
    the third filter plate (417) is composed of an outer ring plate (01), gauze (02) and a hand lever (03), the gauze (02) is fixed in the outer ring plate (01), and the hand lever (03) is welded at the bottom of the outer ring plate (01).
  5. The device for detecting the harmful substances for enhancing the food safety of sausage according to claim 4, wherein the first filter plate (415) is characterized in that the first filter plate (415) is connected with the bottom plate of the top I-shaped rod (07) and the top plate of the middle I-shaped rod (07) through a group of bolts (09), and the top plate of the top I-shaped rod (07) is connected with the bottom plate of the crushed aggregates assembly (414) through a group of bolts (09);
    the H-shaped shaft (06) of the second filter plate (416), the bottom plate of the middle H-shaped rod (07) and the top plate of the bottom H-shaped rod (07) are connected through a group of bolts (09);
    the stirring plates (08) are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the bottom plate of the I-shaped rod (07) and welded, the length value of each stirring plate (08) is smaller than the distance value between the outer ring plate (01) and the inner ring plate (05), and the stirring plates (08) right above the first filter plate (415), the second filter plate (416) and the third filter plate (417) are in contact with the corresponding gauze (02).
  6. The harmful substance detection device for enhancing the food safety of sausage according to claim 5, wherein the top of the barrel top cover (411) is provided with a first feed inlet (401), the middle parts of the two side walls of the first feed inlet (401) are rotationally connected with the two side edges of the first cover door (402) through bearings, and the bottom of the barrel top cover (411) is provided with a first discharge outlet (403).
  7. The device for detecting the harmful substances for reinforcing the food safety of sausage according to claim 6, wherein an access port (501) is arranged on one side of the top of the mixing barrel (51), a second feed port (502) is arranged on one side of the top of the mixing barrel (51), the middle parts of the two side walls of the second feed port (502) are rotationally connected with the two side edges of the second cover door (503) through bearings, and a second discharge port (504) is arranged at the bottom of the mixing barrel (51).
  8. The device for detecting the harmful substances for enhancing the food safety of the sausage according to claim 7, wherein the sample holder (6) comprises a base (61), a rotating seat (62) and a top seat (63), a bottom plate of the rotating seat (62) is movably connected in a movable groove on the top surface of the base (61), and the top seat (63) is fixed on the top of the base (61) through a group of supporting rods;
    jacks (601) are uniformly distributed on the top surface of the top seat (63), and a first pipe head (523) is correspondingly inserted into the jacks (601) to be suspended.
  9. A detection method using a harmful substance detection apparatus for enhancing the safety of sausage food according to any one of claims 1 to 8, the detection method comprising the steps of:
    s1: firstly, placing a sausage sample into a barrel body (410) through a first feed opening (401), and driving a crushing assembly (414) to rotate at a high speed under the action of a first motor (413) at the moment, so that the sausage sample placed into the barrel body (410) is crushed rapidly;
    s2: stopping the first motor (413) immediately after the sausage sample in the crushing barrel (41) of the crushing mechanism (4) is crushed for a period of time, adding buffer solution into the barrel body (410) through the first feed inlet (401), and driving the crushing assembly (414) to rotate at a high speed under the action of the first motor (413) so that the buffer solution and the sausage sample fragments in the crushing barrel (41) are fully mixed;
    s3: after mixing, the first electromagnetic valve (43) is immediately opened and the water pump (45) is started through the control switch (8), so that the mixed liquid after mixing is filtered through the filtering component and flows into the mixing barrel (51) through the communicating pipe (42), the first electromagnetic valve (43), the connecting pipe (44), the water pump (45) and the hose (46) in sequence;
    s4: then enzyme, a color reagent and other reagents are added into the mixing barrel (51) through the second feed inlet (502), and then the mixing rod assembly (54) is driven to continuously stir the mixed liquid in the mixing barrel (51) under the action of the second motor (53), so that the mixed liquid and the reagents are fully mixed;
    s5: after the mixing is finished, the second electromagnetic valve (521) in each discharging assembly (52) is immediately and synchronously opened through the control switch (8), so that the mixed liquid flows into the detection position of the corresponding detector through each discharging assembly (52), and different detectors on the sample rack (6) are caused to detect simultaneously, and the detection operation is completed.
CN202280040443.6A 2022-01-10 2022-01-10 Harmful substance detection device and detection method for enhancing food safety of sausage Pending CN117581099A (en)

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CN116868906B (en) * 2023-08-23 2024-05-14 青岛森沃德机电有限公司 Throw feeder discharge gate valve plate mechanism
CN117214169B (en) * 2023-10-12 2024-05-10 宁夏回族自治区食品检测研究院 Automatic detection device integrating color, luster and acid value of grease and application method
CN117517260B (en) * 2023-11-17 2024-04-02 山东宽福生物科技有限公司 Food detection device
CN117282312B (en) * 2023-11-24 2024-02-02 烟台海研制药有限公司 Mixing arrangement is used in animal remedy production
CN117630305B (en) * 2024-01-25 2024-04-05 安溪中科绿华智能科技有限公司 Food engineering detection equipment and application method thereof

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CN108676695A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-10-19 天津市天盛园调味食品有限公司 A kind of vinegar filter device
CN209446471U (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-09-27 广东增源检测技术有限公司 A kind of Pesticide Residues detection device
CN109406508A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-03-01 杭州和宇食品有限公司 A kind of food harmful substance detection method and device
CN211019087U (en) * 2019-09-23 2020-07-14 林璇 Special rack of portable information communication
CN112337522A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-02-09 龙盼盼 Food safety monitoring equipment

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