CN117580268B - Communication module protector - Google Patents

Communication module protector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117580268B
CN117580268B CN202410062762.8A CN202410062762A CN117580268B CN 117580268 B CN117580268 B CN 117580268B CN 202410062762 A CN202410062762 A CN 202410062762A CN 117580268 B CN117580268 B CN 117580268B
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China
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fixedly connected
wall
rod
side wall
electrically connected
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CN202410062762.8A
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CN117580268A (en
Inventor
张鹏
周德云
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Northwestern Polytechnical University
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Northwestern Polytechnical University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/50Testing of electric apparatus, lines, cables or components for short-circuits, continuity, leakage current or incorrect line connections
    • G01R31/54Testing for continuity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/22Secondary treatment of printed circuits
    • H05K3/225Correcting or repairing of printed circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2203/00Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
    • H05K2203/16Inspection; Monitoring; Aligning
    • H05K2203/162Testing a finished product, e.g. heat cycle testing of solder joints

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Structure Of Telephone Exchanges (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of communication, and particularly relates to a communication module protection device, which comprises a mounting frame, wherein the upper side wall of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a top plate, the lower side wall of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the mounting frame are fixedly connected with connecting plates, the upper side walls of the two connecting plates are fixedly connected with circuit boards through bolts, the inner walls of the circuit boards are provided with a plurality of tracks, the outer wall of the right side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a circuit breaking induction mechanism, the inner wall of the mounting frame is provided with a detection mechanism, and the circuit breaking induction mechanism is electrically connected with the detection mechanism. The invention can automatically distinguish whether the element on the circuit board has a problem or the trace inside the circuit board has a damage after the circuit breaking condition occurs in the communication module, and can replace the element or repair the trace according to the actual condition, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the communication module.

Description

Communication module protector
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of communication, and particularly relates to a communication module protection device.
Background
The communication module refers to a device or a group for data transmission and communication, which is generally used for connecting and implementing communication between different devices or systems, including wireless communication, wired communication, local area network, wide area network, etc., the hardware device of the communication module generally includes components such as an integrated circuit and a circuit board, and when the communication module is used, the communication module needs to be protected by using a protection device, for example, the protection device of the communication module proposed in CN219628167U indicates the importance of the protection device to the communication module.
When each component in the communication module is used for a long time, the following problems easily occur that a plurality of electronic components in the communication module are all arranged on the surface of the circuit board, after the circuit board in the communication module is used for a long time, the circuit board is possibly broken due to the damage of some components or the breakage of pins, and when the circuit board works, a plurality of components on the surface can generate heat, after the trace with a transmission function in the circuit board works under a high temperature condition for a long time, the trace can be broken due to ageing of materials and the like, and the broken condition also occurs.
For this purpose, a protection device for a communication module is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to solve the above problems and provide a protection device for a communication module.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a communication module protector, includes the installing frame, the last lateral wall fixedly connected with roof of installing frame, the lower lateral wall fixedly connected with bottom plate of installing frame, the equal fixedly connected with connecting plate of the left and right sides inner wall of installing frame, two the last lateral wall of connecting plate is all through bolt fixedly connected with circuit board, the inner wall of circuit board is equipped with many trace, the right side outer wall fixedly connected with of installing frame opens circuit induction mechanism, the inner wall of installing frame is equipped with detection mechanism, open circuit induction mechanism and detection mechanism electric connection, the upside inner wall of bottom plate is equipped with a plurality of replacement mechanism, the last lateral wall of circuit board is equipped with a plurality of wire supplementing mechanism, replacement mechanism and wire supplementing mechanism all with detection mechanism electric connection.
Preferably, the circuit breaking induction mechanism comprises an induction box and a first electromagnetic block, the induction box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right side of the installation frame, the first electromagnetic block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper side of the installation frame, the inner wall of the induction box is fixedly connected with a connecting ring, a connecting pin is inserted into the connecting ring, the upper end of the connecting pin is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the same spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the opposite side of the supporting plate and the connecting ring, the first permanent magnet plate is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the supporting plate, the first electromagnetic block is electrically connected with the trace on the rightmost side, the lower end of the connecting pin is fixedly connected with an upper conductive block, the lower inner wall of the induction box is fixedly connected with a lower conductive block, the upper conductive block is electrically connected with an external electric signal, and the lower conductive block is electrically connected with the PLC.
Preferably, the detection mechanism comprises a threaded rod and a servo motor, the servo motor is electrically connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller), the threaded rod is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the installation frame, the servo motor is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the installation frame, a threaded cylinder is sleeved on the threaded wall of the threaded rod, a guide cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the threaded cylinder, guide rods which are in sliding fit with the guide cylinder are fixedly connected to the left side inner wall and the right side inner wall of the installation frame, a movable column is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the guide cylinder, a plurality of fixed columns are fixedly connected to the lower side inner wall of the top plate, the movable column is electrically connected with an external power supply, the fixed columns are electrically connected with the PLC, a detection box is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the threaded cylinder, a reciprocating screw rod is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the detection box, a multifilament cylinder is sleeved on the threaded sleeve of the threaded wall of the reciprocating screw rod, the lower side wall of the detection box is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the fixed columns are electrically connected with the driving motor and the servo motor through a PLC controller, the left side and the right side of the reciprocating wire cylinder are fixedly connected with bent rods, one ends of the two bent rods, which are far away from each other, extend out of the detection box, are fixedly connected with copper plates through elastic rods, the surfaces of a plurality of traces are provided with the detection columns, the upper ends of the detection columns extend out of a circuit board, the upper side wall of the bent rods is fixedly connected with a transverse box, the inner wall of the transverse box is fixedly connected with a vertical ring, transverse pins are inserted in the vertical ring, the left end of each transverse pin is fixedly connected with a square plate, the same spring is fixedly connected between each square plate and the vertical ring, the left side wall of each square plate is fixedly connected with a second permanent magnet plate, the left side inner wall of the transverse box is fixedly connected with a second electromagnetic block, the two copper plates are connected to the circuit of the second electromagnetic block, the metal rod is fixedly connected to the upper side rod wall of the transverse pin, the metal plate is inlaid on the upper side inner wall of the transverse box, the metal rod is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the metal plate is electrically connected with the replacement mechanism through the PLC.
Preferably, the replacement mechanism comprises a plurality of miniature electric push rods and a first element, wherein the miniature electric push rods are fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the bottom plate, the first element is fixedly connected to the upper end of the miniature electric push rods through a support, the upper end of the first element is fixedly connected with a second element through a support, the side wall of the circuit board is provided with a plurality of mounting holes, the side wall of the mounting holes is provided with pin plates matched with the first element and the second element, the side walls of the first element and the second element are provided with pin blocks, and the metal plate is electrically connected with the miniature electric push rods through a PLC.
Preferably, the wire supplementing mechanism comprises a control box and a miniature air pump, wherein the control box is fixedly connected to the right side wall of a right bent rod, the miniature air pump is electrically connected with a metal plate, the miniature air pump is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the control box, the air outlet end of the miniature air pump is fixedly communicated with the side wall of the control box, the inner wall of the control box is fixedly connected with a retainer ring, the upper side wall of the retainer ring is provided with a piston plate, the piston plate is fixedly connected with the lower side inner wall of the control box through a spring, the upper side wall of the control box is fixedly connected with a pressure relief pipe, the lower side wall of the control box is fixedly connected with a deflation pipe, a control valve is arranged in the deflation pipe, the lower side rod wall of the transverse pin is fixedly connected with a wheel frame through a bracket, the inner wall of the wheel frame is rotationally connected with a metal wheel, the upper side wall of the metal wheel is fixedly connected with a metal block, the upper side inner wall of the wheel frame is fixedly connected with a metal seat, the metal seat is electrically connected with an external power supply, the lower side inner wall of the transverse box is inlaid with an electric contact block, the electric contact block is electrically connected with a control valve, the upper side inner wall of the control box is inlaid with a power connection block, the upper side wall of the piston plate is fixedly connected with a power connection frame, the power connection frame is electrically connected with the external power supply, the power connection block is electrically connected with the control valve, the rear side rod walls of the two bending rods are fixedly connected with a heating frame through brackets, the inner wall of the heating frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of heating plates, the rear side walls of the detection columns are fixedly connected with two conductive columns, the rear ends of the conductive columns are provided with sealing cylinders, tin blocks are placed in the middle positions of the sealing cylinders, the rear side walls of the sealing cylinders are spliced with wires, and a third element is electrically connected between the two conductive posts through a wire.
Preferably, the inner wall fixedly connected with two pin of wheel frame, the outer wall fixed cover of metal wheel is equipped with the insulating layer.
Preferably, the pole wall fixedly connected with crane of miniature electric putter output, the right-hand member fixedly connected with switching-over section of thick bamboo of crane, the switching-over pole has been inserted to the switching-over section of thick bamboo, the pole wall fixedly connected with of switching-over pole trades the electric column, it has two to trade the electric block to inlay to commutate the right side inner wall of section of thick bamboo, is located the upside trade electric block and miniature electric putter's forward circuit electric connection, is located the downside trade electric block and miniature electric putter's reverse circuit electric connection, trade electric column and external power source electric connection.
Preferably, the cross sections of the reversing cylinder and the reversing rod are rectangular, and two friction cylinders are fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the reversing rod.
Compared with the prior art, the communication module protection device has the advantages that:
through the installing frame, roof, bottom plate, connecting plate, circuit board, trace, circuit break induction mechanism, detection mechanism, replacement mechanism and benefit line mechanism that set up, can be after the circumstances of breaking circuit takes place in communication module, can distinguish automatically that the component on the circuit board has the problem, or the inside trace of circuit board has appeared damaging to can change the component according to actual conditions, perhaps repair the trace, guaranteed communication module's normal work.
Through the induction mechanism that opens circuit that sets up, can be after the inside trouble that opens circuit of communication module, can in time control the inside detection mechanism of communication module and work to do not need the operating personnel to overhaul manually, improved the convenience of operating personnel work, also guaranteed the timeliness of communication module work.
Through the switching-over section of thick bamboo, switching-over pole, the post that trades, trade electric block, friction section of thick bamboo that set up, can be at the miniature electric putter during operation of control, can be according to the user demand, automatic change electric putter's circuit, control electric putter is ascending or descending to the convenience is changed the component, has guaranteed the stability that the component was changed.
Through the detection box, the reciprocating screw rod, the toward multifilament section of thick bamboo, driving motor that set up, can keep detecting the part and remove in higher position when detecting parts such as horizontal migration bent rod and copper, just can transfer various detecting parts when needs are detected, avoid detecting the part and touch bellied second component at the removal in-process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a protection device for a communication module according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an interrupt circuit sensing mechanism of a protection device of a communication module according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a detection box in a protection device for a communication module according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a cross box in a protection device for a communication module according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an installation mode of a metal wheel in a protection device of a communication module according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a mounting hole in a protection device for a communication module according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a reversing cylinder in a protection device for a communication module according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a wire compensating mechanism in a protection device of a communication module according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of connection relationship between a conductive post and a wire in a protection device for a communication module according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a positional relationship of a plurality of wires in a protection device for a communication module according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 mounting frame, 2 top plate, 3 bottom plate, 4 connecting plate, 5 circuit board, 6 trace, 7 break sensing mechanism, 701 induction box, 702 first electromagnetic block, 8 connecting ring, 9 connecting pin, 10 supporting plate, 11 first permanent magnet plate, 12 upper conductive block, 13 lower conductive block, 14 detection mechanism, 141 threaded rod, 142 servo motor, 15 threaded cylinder, 16 guiding cylinder, 17 guiding rod, 18 moving column, 19 fixed column, 20 detection box, 21 reciprocating screw rod, 22 multifilament cylinder, 23 driving motor, 24 bent rod, 25 copper plate, 26 detection column, 27 transverse box, 28 vertical ring, 29 transverse pin, 30 square plate, 31 second permanent magnet plate, 32 second electromagnetic block, 33 metal rod, and the device comprises a metal plate 34, a 35 replacement mechanism, a 351 miniature electric push rod, a 352 first element, a 36 second element, a 37 mounting hole, a 38 lead plate, a 39 wire supplementing mechanism, a 391 control box, a 392 miniature air pump, a 40 retainer ring, a 41 piston plate, a 42 pressure relief pipe, a 43 air release pipe, a 44 control valve, a 45 wheel frame, a 46 metal wheel, a 47 metal block, a 48 metal seat, a 49 electric contact block, a 50 connection block, a 51 connection frame, a 52 heating frame, a 53 heating plate, a 54 conductive column, a 55 sealing cylinder, a 56 tin block, a 57 wire, a 58 third element, a 59 stop lever, a 60 insulating layer, a 61 lifting frame, a 62 reversing cylinder, a 63 reversing rod, a 64 power exchange column, a 65 power exchange block and a 66 friction cylinder.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-10, a communication module protection device comprises a mounting frame 1, wherein an upper side wall of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected with a top plate 2, a lower side wall of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 3, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the mounting frame 1 are fixedly connected with connecting plates 4, the upper side walls of the two connecting plates 4 are fixedly connected with a circuit board 5 through bolts, a plurality of tracks 6 are arranged on the inner wall of the circuit board 5, a circuit breaking induction mechanism 7 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the right side of the mounting frame 1, a detection mechanism 14 is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting frame 1, the circuit breaking induction mechanism 7 is electrically connected with the detection mechanism 14, a plurality of replacement mechanisms 35 are arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the bottom plate 3, a plurality of wire supplementing mechanisms 39 are arranged on the upper side wall of the circuit board 5, and the replacement mechanisms 35 and the wire supplementing mechanisms 39 are electrically connected with the detection mechanism 14.
The disconnection induction mechanism 7 comprises an induction box 701 and a first electromagnetic block 702, wherein the induction box 701 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right side of the installation frame 1, the first electromagnetic block 702 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper side of the installation frame 1, the inner wall of the induction box 701 is fixedly connected with a connecting ring 8, a connecting pin 9 is inserted into the connecting ring 8, the upper end of the connecting pin 9 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 10, the same spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the opposite side of the supporting plate 10 and the connecting ring 8, the upper side wall of the supporting plate 10 is fixedly connected with a first permanent magnet plate 11, the first electromagnetic block 702 is electrically connected with the trace 6 on the rightmost side, the lower end of the connecting pin 9 is fixedly connected with an upper conducting block 12, the lower inner wall of the induction box 701 is fixedly connected with a lower conducting block 13, the upper conducting block 12 is electrically connected with an external electric signal, the lower conducting block 13 is electrically connected with a PLC, and each element can be automatically detected after the disconnection condition occurs in a communication module.
The detection mechanism 14 comprises a threaded rod 141 and a servo motor 142, the servo motor 142 is electrically connected with a PLC controller, the threaded rod 141 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the installation frame 1, the servo motor 142 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the installation frame 1, a threaded cylinder 15 is sleeved on the rod wall of the threaded rod 141, the upper side wall of the threaded cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with a guide cylinder 16, the same guide rod 17 which is in sliding fit with the guide cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the installation frame 1, the upper side wall of the guide cylinder 16 is fixedly connected with a movable column 18, the lower side inner wall of the top plate 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed columns 19, the movable column 18 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the fixed column 19 is electrically connected with the PLC controller, the lower side wall of the threaded cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with a detection box 20, the inner wall of the detection box 20 is rotationally connected with a reciprocating screw 21, the rod wall of the reciprocating screw 21 is sleeved with a multifilament cylinder 22, the lower side wall of the detection box 20 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 23, a fixed column 19 is electrically connected with the driving motor 23 and a servo motor 142 through a PLC controller, the left side and the right side of the reciprocating screw cylinder 22 are fixedly connected with bent rods 24, one ends of the two bent rods 24, which are far away from each other, extend out of the detection box 20, and are fixedly connected with copper plates 25 through elastic rods, the surfaces of a plurality of traces 6 are respectively provided with a detection column 26, the upper end of the detection column 26 extends out of a circuit board 5, the upper side wall of the right side bent rod 24 is fixedly connected with a transverse box 27, the inner wall of the transverse box 27 is fixedly connected with a vertical ring 28, a transverse pin 29 is inserted in the vertical ring 28, the left end of the transverse pin 29 is fixedly connected with a square plate 30, the same spring is fixedly connected between the square plate 30 and the vertical ring 28, the left side wall of the square plate 30 is fixedly connected with a second permanent magnet plate 31, the left side wall of the transverse box 27 is fixedly connected with a second electromagnetic block 32, two copper 25 are all connected on the circuit of second electromagnetism piece 32, and the upper side pole wall fixedly connected with metal pole 33 of cross pin 29, and the upside inner wall of cross box 27 is inlayed and is had metal sheet 34, and metal pole 33 and external power source electric connection, metal sheet 34 pass through PLC controller and substitution mechanism 35 electric connection, can detect the condition that whether the outage appears in the target area.
The replacement mechanism 35 comprises a plurality of miniature electric push rods 351 and first elements 352, the miniature electric push rods 351 are fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the bottom plate 3, the first elements 352 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the miniature electric push rods 351 through brackets, the upper ends of the first elements 352 are fixedly connected with second elements 36 through brackets, a plurality of mounting holes 37 are formed in the side wall of the circuit board 5, pin plates 38 matched with the first elements 352 and the second elements 36 are arranged on the side wall of the mounting holes 37, pin blocks are formed in the side walls of the first elements 352 and the second elements 36, and the metal plates 34 are electrically connected with the miniature electric push rods 351 through a PLC (programmable logic controller) to enable the spare first elements 352 to move into the mounting holes 37 to continue to work.
The thread supplementing mechanism 39 comprises a control box 391 and a micro air pump 392, wherein the control box 391 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the right bent rod 24, the micro air pump 392 is electrically connected with the metal plate 34, the micro air pump 392 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the control box 391, the air outlet end of the micro air pump 392 is fixedly communicated with the side wall of the control box 391, the inner wall of the control box 391 is fixedly connected with a retainer ring 40, the upper side wall of the retainer ring 40 is provided with a piston plate 41, the piston plate 41 is fixedly connected with the lower side inner wall of the control box 391 through a spring, the upper side wall of the control box 391 is fixedly communicated with a pressure release pipe 42, the lower side wall of the control box 391 is fixedly communicated with a deflation pipe 43, a control valve 44 is arranged in the deflation pipe 43, the lower side rod wall of the transverse pin 29 is fixedly connected with a wheel frame 45 through a bracket, the inner wall of the wheel frame 45 is rotationally connected with a metal wheel 46, the upper side wall of the metal wheel 46 is fixedly connected with a metal block 47, the upper side inner wall of the wheel frame 45 is fixedly connected with a metal seat 48, the metal seat 48 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the lower side inner wall of the transverse box 27 is embedded with an electric contact block 49, the electric contact block 49 is electrically connected with a control valve 44, the upper side inner wall of the control box 391 is embedded with a power connection block 50, the upper side wall of the piston plate 41 is fixedly connected with a power connection frame 51, the power connection frame 51 is electrically connected with the external power supply, the power connection block 50 is electrically connected with the control valve 44, the rear side rod walls of the two bent rods 24 are fixedly connected with a heating frame 52 through brackets, the inner wall of the heating frame 52 is fixedly connected with a plurality of heating plates 53, the rear side walls of the detection columns 26 are fixedly connected with two conductive columns 54, the rear ends of the two conductive columns 54 are respectively provided with a sealing cylinder 55, a tin block 56 is arranged in the middle of the sealing cylinder 55, the rear side wall of the sealing cylinder 55 is inserted with a wire 57, the two conductive columns 54 are electrically connected with a third element 58 through the wire 57, it is possible to distinguish whether the target area outage is a problem of the component or a problem of the trace 6, and it is possible to perform another kind of communication work on the trace 6.
The inner wall of the wheel frame 45 is fixedly connected with two stop rods 59, an insulating layer 60 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the metal wheel 46, when the metal wheel 46 moves leftwards, the insulating layer 60 on the surface of the metal wheel 46 is contacted with the electric contact block 49, and when the metal wheel 46 moves rightwards, the metal part of the metal wheel 46 is contacted with the electric contact block 49.
The pole wall fixedly connected with lifting frame 61 of miniature electric putter 351 output, the right-hand member fixedly connected with switching-over section of thick bamboo 62 of lifting frame 61, switching-over section of thick bamboo 62 interpolation has switching-over pole 63, the pole wall fixedly connected with of switching-over pole 63 trades electric column 64, two change electric blocks 65 are inlayed to the right side inner wall of switching-over section of thick bamboo 62, be located the positive circuit electric connection of upside change electric block 65 and miniature electric putter 351, be located the reverse circuit electric connection of downside change electric block 65 and miniature electric putter 351, trade electric column 64 and external power supply electric connection, can be when controlling miniature electric putter 351 during operation, can be according to the use demand, automatically change electric putter's circuit, control electric putter is ascending or descending, thereby the convenience is changed the component, the stability of component change has been guaranteed.
The cross sections of the reversing cylinder 62 and the reversing rod 63 are rectangular, and the rod wall of the reversing rod 63 is fixedly sleeved with two friction cylinders 66, so that the stability of work between the power exchange column 64 and the power exchange block 65 is ensured.
The principle of operation of the present invention will now be described as follows: the first electromagnetic block 702 is electrically connected with the trace 6 on the rightmost side, when a circuit breaking condition occurs at a certain position on the circuit board 5, the whole circuit of the circuit board cannot be communicated, the first electromagnetic block 702 loses magnetism due to the loss of power, the supporting plate 10 drives the connecting pin 9 and the upper conductive block 12 to move downwards under the tensile force of the spring, the upper conductive block 12 is in contact with the lower conductive block 13, the upper conductive block 12 is electrically connected with an external electric signal, the lower conductive block 13 is electrically connected with the PLC controller, the PLC controller controls the servo motor 142 to continuously work after receiving the external electric signal, the servo motor 142 drives the threaded rod 141 to rotate, the threaded cylinder 15 is driven to move by the threaded cylinder 15, the moving column 18 is driven to move leftwards, the moving column 18 is electrically connected with an external power supply when the moving column 18 is in contact with the fixing column 19 on the rightmost side, the fixing column 19 is electrically connected with the PLC controller, the PLC controller firstly controls the servo motor 142 to stop working, then controls the driving motor 23 to work, the driving motor 23 drives the reciprocating screw rod 21 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 22 is driven to move downwards through screw thread fit, the reciprocating screw rod 22 drives the copper plates 25 on two sides to move downwards through the bent rods 24 on two sides, the copper plates 25 on two sides are contacted with the two rightmost detection columns 26, when the trace 6 between the second element 36 on the rightmost side and the two detection columns 26 on the rightmost side is intact, no situation occurs when the copper plates 25 and the detection columns 26 are contacted, the driving motor 23 drives the reciprocating screw rod 21 to rotate continuously, the reciprocating screw rod 22 moves upwards after moving downwards to the lowest point, the PLC controller controls the servo motor 142 to move continuously after moving upwards to an initial position, the parts such as the screw rod 15 are controlled to move continuously leftwards, repeating the steps to detect;
when any one of the traces 6 between the rightmost second element 36 and the rightmost two detection columns 26 is out of order, after the two copper plates 25 and the rightmost two detection columns 26 are contacted, the current flowing in other parts passes through the area, and the two copper plates 25 are communicated with the circuit on the circuit board, the two copper plates 25 are both positioned on the circuit of the second electromagnet block 32, when the circuit is communicated, the second electromagnet block 32 generates magnetism, the second electromagnet block 32 attracts the second permanent magnet plate 31 to move, the second permanent magnet plate 31 drives the square plate 30 and the transverse pin 29 to move, the transverse pin 29 drives the metal rod 33 and the metal wheel 46 to move leftwards together, the metal rod 33 contacts the upper metal plate 34, the metal rod 33 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the metal plate 34 transmits the current to the power exchanging column 64 through the PLC, the initial state of the power exchanging column 64 contacts the upper power exchanging block 65, so that the current is transmitted to the upper current-exchanging block 65, the upper current-exchanging block 65 is electrically connected with the forward circuit of the micro electric push rod 351, so that the micro electric push rod 351 is controlled to drive the first element 352 and the second element 36 on the right side to move upwards together, the second element 36 is separated from the mounting hole 37 by setting the stroke of the micro electric push rod 351, the first element 352 is mounted in the mounting hole 37 to continue to work, after the second element 36 has a problem, the current on the circuit board 5 can also flow from the first element 352 after the first element 352 is mounted in the mounting hole 37, the current can flow from the copper plate 25 to the first element 352 after flowing through the region, the current flows from the copper plate 25 to the first element 352 respectively, so that the magnitude of the current flowing into the copper plate 25 is reduced, the magnetic force of the second electromagnetic block 32 is reduced, the square plate 30 drives the transverse pin 29 to move rightwards under the tension of the spring, when the metal wheel 46 moves rightwards, the metal part of the metal wheel 46 is contacted with the electric contact block 49 under the cooperation of the metal block 47 and the stop lever 59, the metal wheel 46 is electrically connected with an external power supply through the metal block 47 and the metal seat 48, the electric contact block 49 is electrically connected with the PLC controller, after receiving an electric signal, the PLC controller firstly controls the driving motor 23 to continuously work, controls the components such as the multifilament tube 22 to move upwards to restore to the original position, and controls the servo motor 142 to reversely work, so that the detection box 20 moves rightwards to the original position, and the electric contact block 49 is electrically connected with the control valve 44, so that the control valve 44 is opened, and the gas in the control box 391 is discharged from the air release tube 43;
when the first element 352 is mounted in the mounting hole 37, the circuit board 5 is still in the power-off state, the metal plate 34 is electrically connected with the micro air pump 392, when the metal rod 33 is in contact with the metal plate 34, the micro air pump 392 works, the micro air pump 392 transmits air to the lower part of the piston plate 41, the air pressure below the piston plate 41 is increased to lift the piston plate 41, after the first element 352 is still in the power-off state, the piston plate 41 continuously lifts, the piston plate 41 drives the power connection frame 51 to move upwards to be in contact with the power connection block 50, the power connection frame 51 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the power connection block 50 is electrically connected with the control valve 44, the air below the piston plate 41 is discharged from the air release pipe 43, the piston plate 41 moves downwards under the tension of the spring to restore to the initial position, and the power connection block 50 is electrically connected with the heating plate 53 through the power-off time delay relay, the heating plate 53 works for ten seconds, the heating plate 53 heats and melts the tin block 56 in the sealing cylinder 55, the tin block 56 is contacted with the conductive post 54 and the conductive wire 57 after being melted, so that the trace 6 and the conductive wire 57 in the area are electrically connected, current flows through the third element 58 through conduction, the circulation and normal operation of the circuit board 5 are ensured, the third element 58 and the corresponding first element 352 and the second element 36 on the side are all elements with the same model, after the circuit is communicated, the current flows through the area, the current is split, so that the current flowing into the copper plate 25 is reduced, the magnetic force of the second electromagnetic block 32 is reduced, the square plate 30 drives the transverse pin 29 to move rightwards under the tensile force of the spring, the metal wheel 46 moves rightwards, the metal part of the metal wheel 46 contacts the electric contact block 49 under the cooperation of the metal block 47 and the stop lever 59 when the metal moves rightwards, the metal wheel 46 is electrically connected with an external power supply through a metal block 47 and a metal seat 48, the electric contact block 49 and the PLC controller are electrically connected, and after receiving an electric signal, the PLC controller firstly controls the driving motor 23 to continuously work, controls the components such as the multifilament drum 22 to move upwards to restore to the original position, and controls the servo motor 142 to reversely work, so that the detection box 20 moves rightwards to the original position.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a communication module protector, includes installing frame (1), its characterized in that, the upper side wall fixedly connected with roof (2) of installing frame (1), the lower lateral wall fixedly connected with bottom plate (3) of installing frame (1), the equal fixedly connected with connecting plate (4) of the left and right sides inner wall of installing frame (1), two the upper side wall of connecting plate (4) is all through bolt fixedly connected with circuit board (5), the inner wall of circuit board (5) is equipped with a plurality of trace (6), the right side outer wall fixedly connected with circuit breaker mechanism (7) of installing frame (1), the inner wall of installing frame (1) is equipped with detection mechanism (14), circuit breaker mechanism (7) and detection mechanism (14) electric connection, the upside inner wall of bottom plate (3) is equipped with a plurality of replacement mechanism (35), the upside wall of circuit board (5) is equipped with a plurality of wire supplementing mechanism (39), replacement mechanism (35) and wire supplementing mechanism (39) are all with detection mechanism (14) electric connection, induction mechanism (7) include that induction box (702) are installed on the fixed connection of first side (702) at the outer wall of installing frame (702) on the fixed side of installing frame (1), the inner wall fixedly connected with connecting ring (8) of induction box (701), peg graft in connecting ring (8) have connecting pin (9), the upper end fixedly connected with backup pad (10) of connecting pin (9), backup pad (10) and the lateral wall fixedly connected with same spring of connecting ring (8) opposite side, the upper lateral wall fixedly connected with first permanent magnetism board (11) of backup pad (10), the electric connection of trace (6) on first electromagnetism piece (702) and rightmost side, the lower extreme fixedly connected with upper conductive block (12) of connecting pin (9), the downside inner wall fixedly connected with of induction box (701) is conductive block (13) down, upper conductive block (12) and external electric signal electric connection, lower conductive block (13) and PLC controller electric connection, detection mechanism (14) are including threaded rod (141) and servo motor (142), servo motor (142) and PLC controller electric connection, threaded rod (141) rotate the inner wall at installing frame (1), be equipped with screw thread sleeve (15) on the lateral wall (15) of installing frame (15), the utility model is characterized in that the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the mounting frame (1) are fixedly connected with a guide rod (17) which is in sliding fit with a guide cylinder (16), the upper side wall of the guide cylinder (16) is fixedly connected with a movable column (18), the inner wall of the lower side of the top plate (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed columns (19), the movable column (18) is electrically connected with an external power supply, the fixed columns (19) are electrically connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller), the lower side wall of the threaded cylinder (15) is fixedly connected with a detection box (20), the inner wall of the detection box (20) is rotationally connected with a reciprocating screw rod (21), the rod wall of the reciprocating screw rod (21) is sheathed with a multifilament cylinder (22), the lower side wall of the detection box (20) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (23), the fixing column (19) is electrically connected with the driving motor (23) and a servo motor (142) through a PLC controller, the left side and the right side of the reciprocating wire cylinder (22) are fixedly connected with bent rods (24), one ends, far away from each other, of the bent rods (24) are respectively extended out of the detection box (20), copper plates (25) are fixedly connected with the surfaces of a plurality of traces (6) are respectively provided with a detection column (26), the upper ends of the detection columns (26) are extended out of a circuit board (5), the upper side wall of the bent rods (24) is positioned on the right side, the upper side wall of the bent rods (24) is fixedly connected with a transverse box (27), the inner wall fixedly connected with of horizontal case (27) erects ring (28), it has transverse pin (29) to erect the intraductal grafting of ring (28), the left end fixedly connected with square board (30) of transverse pin (29), fixedly connected with same spring between square board (30) and the perpendicular ring (28), the left side wall fixedly connected with second permanent magnetism board (31) of square board (30), the left side inner wall fixedly connected with second electromagnetism piece (32) of horizontal case (27), two copper (25) all connect on the circuit of second electromagnetism piece (32), the upper side lever wall fixedly connected with metal pole (33) of transverse pin (29), the upside inner wall of horizontal case (27) is inlayed and is had metal sheet (34), metal sheet (33) and external power source electric connection, metal sheet (34) are through PLC controller and replacement mechanism (35) electric connection, replacement mechanism (35) include a plurality of micro-electric push rod (351) and first element (352), a plurality of electric push rod (351) are equipped with on the circuit of fixed bolster (3) at the fixed bolster (37) through a fixed bolster (37) the fixed bolster (5), the side wall of the mounting hole (37) is provided with pin plates (38) matched with the first element (352) and the second element (36), the side walls of the first element (352) and the second element (36) are provided with pin blocks, the metal plate (34) is electrically connected with the miniature electric push rod (351) through a PLC controller, the wire supplementing mechanism (39) comprises a control box (391) and a miniature air pump (392), the control box (391) is fixedly connected with the right side wall of a right side bent rod (24), the miniature air pump (392) is electrically connected with the metal plate (34), the miniature air pump (392) is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the control box (391), the air outlet end of the miniature air pump (392) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the control box (391), the inner wall of the control box (391) is fixedly connected with a retainer ring (40), the upper side wall of the retainer ring (40) is provided with a plate (41), the lower side wall of the piston plate (41) is fixedly connected with the lower side wall of the control box (391), the upper side wall (391) is fixedly connected with a vent tube (43) through a vent tube (45), the vent tube (43) is fixedly connected with the lower side wall (43), the inner wall of the wheel frame (45) is rotationally connected with a metal wheel (46), the upper side wall of the metal wheel (46) is fixedly connected with a metal block (47), the upper side inner wall of the wheel frame (45) is fixedly connected with a metal seat (48), the metal seat (48) is electrically connected with an external power supply, the lower side inner wall of the transverse box (27) is inlaid with an electric contact block (49), the electric contact block (49) is electrically connected with a control valve (44), the upper side inner wall of the control box (391) is inlaid with a connecting block (50), the upper side wall of the piston plate (41) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (51), the connecting frame (51) is electrically connected with an external power supply, the connecting block (50) is electrically connected with a side rod (44), the rear walls of the bent rods (24) are all fixedly connected with a heating frame (52) through brackets, the inner wall of the heating frame (52) is fixedly connected with a plurality of heating plates (53), the rear side walls of the detection column (26) are fixedly connected with two conducting columns (54), the two conducting columns (55) are respectively provided with a sealing drum (55), the middle column (55) is provided with a sealing drum (55), a third element (58) is electrically connected between the two conductive posts (54) through a wire (57).
2. The protection device for the communication module according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the wheel frame (45) is fixedly connected with two stop rods (59), and the outer wall of the metal wheel (46) is fixedly sleeved with an insulating layer (60).
3. The protection device for the communication module according to claim 2, wherein a lifting frame (61) is fixedly connected to a rod wall of an output end of the miniature electric push rod (351), a reversing cylinder (62) is fixedly connected to a right end of the lifting frame (61), a reversing rod (63) is inserted into the reversing cylinder (62), a power exchange column (64) is fixedly connected to the rod wall of the reversing rod (63), two power exchange blocks (65) are inlaid on the right inner wall of the reversing cylinder (62), forward circuits of the power exchange blocks (65) and the miniature electric push rod (351) are electrically connected to each other at the upper side, reverse circuits of the power exchange blocks (65) and the miniature electric push rod (351) are electrically connected to each other at the lower side, and the power exchange column (64) is electrically connected to an external power supply.
4. A communication module protector according to claim 3, characterized in that the cross sections of the reversing cylinder (62) and the reversing rod (63) are rectangular, and the rod wall of the reversing rod (63) is fixedly sleeved with two friction cylinders (66).
CN202410062762.8A 2024-01-16 2024-01-16 Communication module protector Active CN117580268B (en)

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CN219628167U (en) * 2022-11-21 2023-09-01 黄河科技学院 Communication module protector
CN116826213A (en) * 2023-08-29 2023-09-29 深圳市岳松科技有限公司 BMS protection board with battery control by temperature change monitoring
CN116867184A (en) * 2023-07-17 2023-10-10 湖北全成信精密电路有限公司 Full-automatic wire supplementing machine

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US9408294B2 (en) * 2014-03-14 2016-08-02 Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. Printed circuit board assemblies providing fault detection

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100524085B1 (en) * 2004-09-17 2005-10-26 주식회사 메디코아 A test fixture for pcb
EP2931011A1 (en) * 2014-04-08 2015-10-14 E DATA Elektronik San. ve Tic. A.S. A safety box for electronic circuit protection
CN210670751U (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-06-02 江门市华棱电子有限公司 Foldable flexible circuit board
WO2023279582A1 (en) * 2021-07-06 2023-01-12 南京瑞贻电子科技有限公司 Waveform recorder convenient for disassembly and maintenance and disassembly method
CN219628167U (en) * 2022-11-21 2023-09-01 黄河科技学院 Communication module protector
CN116867184A (en) * 2023-07-17 2023-10-10 湖北全成信精密电路有限公司 Full-automatic wire supplementing machine
CN116826213A (en) * 2023-08-29 2023-09-29 深圳市岳松科技有限公司 BMS protection board with battery control by temperature change monitoring

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