CN117571082A

CN117571082A - Hydrogeological exploration device

Info

Publication number: CN117571082A
Application number: CN202311539936.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周君华; 熊兴旺; 黄翼; 祝斌; 王能永
Original assignee: China Coal Hubei Geological Survey Foundation Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: China Coal Hubei Geological Survey Foundation Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-11-19
Filing date: 2023-11-19
Publication date: 2024-02-20

Abstract

The invention provides a hydrogeological exploration device, which comprises an exploration device body, wherein the exploration device body comprises a base, a fixed seat is welded on the base, a first power mechanism is fixedly arranged on the fixed seat, a winding wheel is rotatably arranged between the fixed seats, and one end of the winding wheel is arranged on the first power mechanism. This hydrogeological exploration device drives the water pipe through the gravity of detecting the subassembly and descends slowly downwards when using, descends to the inside of drilling and surveys groundwater, initiatively gets rid of the impurity on the filter element through the fly leaf when exploring, and later stage fly leaf removes to filter element position department, seals the position of trompil, and sealed being convenient for deposit groundwater in the inside of trompil and take out, later stage's sample processing of being convenient for.

Description

Hydrogeological exploration device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of hydrogeological exploration equipment, in particular to a hydrogeological exploration device.

Background

The hydrogeological exploration needs to use a water level observation device, and when the existing water level observation device is used, impurities in water are easy to attach, so that the observation precision is influenced, larger errors occur in the observation result, and meanwhile, the measurement position of the observation device cannot be adjusted according to different terrains.

According to the hydrogeological exploration groundwater level observation device disclosed in the patent document with the existing publication number of CN216206854U, it includes the observation sleeve, the outside cover of observation sleeve is equipped with two solid fixed rings, the top gu fixed ring one side fixed mounting have with bottom gu fixed ring one side fixedly connected's backup pad, gu fixed ring one side is kept away from to the backup pad is equipped with the supporting box, it has the connecting block that is located between two upper and lower solid fixed rings to observe sleeve one side fixed mounting, it has the dipperstick to keep away from observation sleeve one side fixedly mounted to the connecting block, and this technical scheme is when using, through setting up the filter screen, can keep apart the debris in the aquatic outside the observation sleeve during the measurement, prevents that debris in the water from attaching outside the floating plate, influences the observation result, to above-mentioned technical scheme, although this technical scheme has realized filtering debris, can't initiatively clear up impurity when filtering, and the device can't provide the sample processing simultaneously, has inconvenience when using.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a hydrogeological exploration device which solves the problems in the background art, has novel structure, and is characterized in that when in use, the gravity of a detection assembly drives a water pipe to slowly descend downwards to the inside of a drilled hole to explore groundwater, the impurity on a filter assembly is actively removed through a movable plate during exploration, the movable plate at the later stage moves to the position of the filter assembly to seal the position of the drilled hole, the sealing is convenient for storing the groundwater in the inside of the drilled hole and taking out, and the later stage sampling treatment is convenient.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hydrogeological exploration device, includes the exploration device body, the exploration device body includes the base, the welding has the fixing base on the base, fixed mounting has first power unit on the fixing base, rotate between the fixing base and install the rolling wheel, the one end of rolling wheel is installed on first power unit, the welding has the bracing piece on the base, the top welding of bracing piece has the fixed plate, the welding has the fixed block on the fixed plate, fixed mounting has third power unit between fixed block and the fixed plate.

Further, a rotating column is rotatably mounted on the third power mechanism, and a fixed column is fixedly mounted on the rotating column.

Further, the bottom welding of fixed column has the stripper plate, the top welding of fixed column has the arc seat, it has the fluting to open on the arc seat.

Further, a positioning column is fixed on the fixing seat, a second power mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing seat, a reciprocating threaded column is installed on the second power mechanism, and a wire arranging seat is installed between the reciprocating threaded column and the positioning column.

Further, the wire arranging seat is movably provided with a water pipe, and one end of the water pipe is wound on the winding wheel.

Further, limiting plates are welded between the fixing plates, and the limiting plates are matched with the extrusion plates.

Further, one end movable mounting of water pipe has the detection subassembly, the output shaft is installed to the bottom of detection subassembly, the one end of output shaft is fixed with the connecting plate, the one end of connecting plate is fixed with the fly leaf, detection sensor is installed to bottom one side of detection subassembly.

Further, the inside of surveying the subassembly is opened there is the trompil, the one end fixed mounting of trompil has filter component, filter component cooperatees with the fly leaf, the water pipe passes through the seal seat and installs in the inside of trompil.

Further, be fixed with the spacing ring on the inner wall of water pipe, the top movable mounting of spacing ring has the piston, it has the observation liquid to fill between the water pipe to have the top of piston, the inside fixed mounting of detecting element has brushless motor, the one end of output shaft is installed on brushless motor.

Further, one end of the supporting rod is provided with an opening, and the water pipe is movably arranged between the opening and the fixing plate.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention relates to a hydrogeological exploration device, which comprises a base; a fixing seat; a first power mechanism; a second power mechanism; a winding wheel; a water pipe; positioning columns; a reciprocating threaded column; a wire arranging seat; a support rod; a fixing plate; an opening; a fixed block; a third power mechanism; rotating the column; fixing the column; an extrusion plate; an arc-shaped seat; a detection assembly; a detection sensor; an output shaft; a connecting plate; a movable plate; opening holes; a brushless motor; a filter assembly; a limiting ring; a piston; a sealing seat; and a limiting plate.

1. This hydrogeological exploration device drives the water pipe through the gravity of detecting the subassembly and descends slowly downwards when using, descends to the inside of drilling and surveys groundwater, initiatively gets rid of the impurity on the filter element through the fly leaf when exploring, and later stage fly leaf removes to filter element position department, seals the position of trompil, and sealed being convenient for deposit groundwater in the inside of trompil and take out, later stage's sample processing of being convenient for.

2. This hydrogeological exploration device, the stripper plate is installed at the top of water pipe under the promotion of fixed column, the stripper plate supports the protection with the limiting plate matched with to the water pipe, the later stage fixed column promotes the stripper plate slope, extrude the water pipe of limiting plate intermediate position department after the slope, the extrusion makes the water pipe take place deformation bending, the water pipe is spacing fixed after the bending, be convenient for carry out spacing fixed to the position of surveying the subassembly, the inside that the water pipe entered into the arc seat is overturn to the later stage fixed column, the water pipe is at the inside removal of arc seat, remove the earth on collecting the water pipe surface, guarantee the transparency of water pipe.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hydrogeological apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a fixing plate of a hydrogeological prospecting apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the bottom of a detection assembly of a hydrogeological apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cross-section of a probe assembly of a hydrogeological apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a hydrogeological apparatus of the present invention from a side view of a mounting plate;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the configuration of the arc-shaped base and water pipe of the hydrogeological apparatus according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a fixing seat; 3. a first power mechanism; 4. a second power mechanism; 5. a winding wheel; 6. a water pipe; 7. positioning columns; 8. a reciprocating threaded column; 9. a wire arranging seat; 10. a support rod; 11. a fixing plate; 12. an opening; 13. a fixed block; 14. a third power mechanism; 15. rotating the column; 16. fixing the column; 17. an extrusion plate; 18. an arc-shaped seat; 19. a detection assembly; 20. a detection sensor; 21. an output shaft; 22. a connecting plate; 23. a movable plate; 24. opening holes; 25. a brushless motor; 26. a filter assembly; 27. a limiting ring; 28. a piston; 29. a sealing seat; 30. and a limiting plate.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a hydrogeological exploration device, includes the exploration device body, the exploration device body includes base 1, the welding has fixing base 2 on the base 1, fixed mounting has first power unit 3 on the fixing base 2, rotate between the fixing base 2 and install rolling wheel 5, the one end of rolling wheel 5 is installed on first power unit 3, the welding has bracing piece 10 on the base 1, the top welding of bracing piece 10 has fixed plate 11, the welding has fixed block 13 on the fixed plate 11, fixed mounting has third power unit 14 between fixed block 13 and the fixed plate 11, and first power unit 3 and third power unit 14 are direct current motor, and direct current motor provides power for the rotation of equipment.

In this embodiment, the rotation post 15 is installed in the last rotation of third power mechanism 14, fixed mounting has fixed column 16 on the rotation post 15, the bottom welding of fixed column 16 has stripper plate 17, the top welding of fixed column 16 has arc seat 18, open flutedly on the arc seat 18, be fixed with reference column 7 on the fixing base 2, one side fixed mounting of fixing base 2 has second power unit 4, install reciprocal screw thread post 8 on the second power unit 4, install reason line seat 9 between reciprocal screw thread post 8 and the reference column 7, second power unit 4 drives reciprocal screw thread post 8 and rotates, makes reason line seat 9 control the removal, and the removal is convenient for evenly accomodate water pipe 6 on rolling wheel 5 about.

In this embodiment, movable mounting has water pipe 6 on the reason line seat 9, the one end winding of water pipe 6 is on rolling wheel 5, the welding has limiting plate 30 between the fixed plate 11, limiting plate 30 cooperatees with stripper plate 17, the one end movable mounting of water pipe 6 has detection subassembly 19, output shaft 21 is installed to the bottom of detection subassembly 19, the one end of output shaft 21 is fixed with connecting plate 22, the one end of connecting plate 22 is fixed with fly leaf 23, detection sensor 20 is installed to one side of the bottom of detection subassembly 19, and detection sensor 20 is humidity transducer, accomplishes the secondary detection of groundwater level through detection sensor 20, provides the precision of detection.

In this embodiment, the inside of surveying subassembly 19 is opened there is trompil 24, the one end fixed mounting of trompil 24 has filter unit 26, and filter unit 26 is the filter, and the filter filters the impurity in the aquatic, filter unit 26 cooperatees with fly leaf 23, water pipe 6 passes through sealing seat 29 and installs in the inside of trompil 24, be fixed with spacing ring 27 on the inner wall of water pipe 6, the top movable mounting of spacing ring 27 has piston 28, it has the observation liquid to fill between the water pipe 6 at the top of piston 28, the inside fixed mounting of surveying subassembly 19 has brushless motor 25, the one end of output shaft 21 is installed on brushless motor 25, open the one end of bracing piece 10 has opening 12, water pipe 6 movable mounting is between opening 12 and fixed plate 11, and the removal of piston 28 promotes the increase of the height of observation liquid to along with the decline of water pipe, can clearly see the height of groundwater level through water pipe 6.

When the device is used, firstly, the base 1 is moved to a using position, the detection assembly 19 is aligned to the position of a drilling hole after the movement is completed, the first power mechanism 3 and the second power mechanism 4 are started to work, the winding wheel 5 and the wire arrangement seat 9 rotate, the water pipe 6 is driven by the detection assembly 19 to move downwards into the drilling hole, when the detection assembly 19 contacts with the groundwater surface in the descending process of the detection assembly 19, the groundwater enters the inside of the opening hole 24 through the filtering assembly 26, the groundwater pressure generated in the opening hole 24 is pushed upwards by the gravity of the detection assembly 19 along with the continuous descending of the detection assembly 19, the height of the top of the observation liquid is moved upwards when the piston 28 is pushed upwards, the height of the underground water level can be measured according to the distance between the movement of the observation liquid in the water pipe 6 and the downward movement of the water pipe 6 on the ground, the rapid exploration in the later stage is facilitated, the detection sensor 20 transmits the numerical value to external equipment for observation while the detection assembly 19 is in contact with the underground water, the detection sensor 20 is provided with a positioning module, the secondary detection can be completed through the descending distance of the detection sensor 20 in the water, the accuracy of exploration data is ensured by double data comparison, the brushless motor 25 is started at regular time in the descending process of the detection assembly 19 to drive the movable plate 23 to rotate, the movable plate 23 cleans the surface of the filter assembly 26 to avoid the blocking phenomenon of the filter assembly 26, after the detection is finished, the third power mechanism 14 is started to drive the fixed column 16 to incline, the extrusion plate 17 extrudes and limits the water pipe 6 between the limiting plates 30 after the fixed column 16 inclines to ensure the verticality between the water pipe 6 and the detection assembly 19, then the first power unit 3 reverses and makes the rolling wheel 5 to the water pipe 6 rolling, and the in-process groundwater that removes on detecting element 19 outwards flows from the bottom of trompil 24, and when detecting element 19 was about to leave groundwater, fly leaf 23 moved to the position of filter element 26, sealed the inside remaining groundwater of trompil 24, and the later stage of being convenient for is got material and is used, and later stage fixed column 16 upset is with the inside of entering into arc seat 18 with water pipe 6, and water pipe 6 removes in the inside of arc seat 18, removes the earth of collecting the water pipe 6 surface and clear up, guarantees the transparency of water pipe 6.

While the fundamental and principal features of the invention and advantages of the invention have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The hydrogeological exploration device comprises an exploration device body, and is characterized in that: the exploration device body comprises a base (1), a fixed seat (2) is welded on the base (1), a first power mechanism (3) is fixedly installed on the fixed seat (2), a winding wheel (5) is rotatably installed between the fixed seat (2), one end of the winding wheel (5) is installed on the first power mechanism (3), a supporting rod (10) is welded on the base (1), a fixing plate (11) is welded on the top of the supporting rod (10), a fixing block (13) is welded on the fixing plate (11), and a third power mechanism (14) is fixedly installed between the fixing block (13) and the fixing plate (11).

2. A hydrogeological prospecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the third power mechanism (14) is rotatably provided with a rotating column (15), and the rotating column (15) is fixedly provided with a fixed column (16).

3. A hydrogeological prospecting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom welding of fixed column (16) has stripper plate (17), the top welding of fixed column (16) has arc seat (18), open fluting on arc seat (18).

4. A hydrogeological prospecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the wire arranging device is characterized in that a positioning column (7) is fixed on the fixing seat (2), a second power mechanism (4) is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixing seat (2), a reciprocating threaded column (8) is arranged on the second power mechanism (4), and a wire arranging seat (9) is arranged between the reciprocating threaded column (8) and the positioning column (7).

5. A hydrogeological prospecting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the wire arranging seat (9) is movably provided with a water pipe (6), and one end of the water pipe (6) is wound on the winding wheel (5).

6. A hydrogeological prospecting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: a limiting plate (30) is welded between the fixing plates (11), and the limiting plate (30) is matched with the extrusion plate (17).

7. A hydrogeological prospecting apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: one end movable mounting of water pipe (6) has detection subassembly (19), output shaft (21) are installed to the bottom of detection subassembly (19), the one end of output shaft (21) is fixed with connecting plate (22), the one end of connecting plate (22) is fixed with fly leaf (23), detection sensor (20) are installed to bottom one side of detection subassembly (19).

8. A hydrogeological prospecting apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the inside of surveying subassembly (19) is opened there is trompil (24), the one end fixed mounting of trompil (24) has filter component (26), filter component (26) cooperate with fly leaf (23), water pipe (6) are installed in the inside of trompil (24) through sealing seat (29).

9. A hydrogeological prospecting apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: be fixed with spacing ring (27) on the inner wall of water pipe (6), the top movable mounting of spacing ring (27) has piston (28), it has the observation liquid to fill between water pipe (6) at the top of piston (28), the inside fixed mounting of detecting element (19) has brushless motor (25), the one end of output shaft (21) is installed on brushless motor (25).

10. A hydrogeological prospecting apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: an opening (12) is formed in one end of the supporting rod (10), and the water pipe (6) is movably arranged between the opening (12) and the fixing plate (11).