CN117566390B - Loading attachment is used in sea cucumber ferment production - Google Patents

Loading attachment is used in sea cucumber ferment production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117566390B
CN117566390B CN202410081368.9A CN202410081368A CN117566390B CN 117566390 B CN117566390 B CN 117566390B CN 202410081368 A CN202410081368 A CN 202410081368A CN 117566390 B CN117566390 B CN 117566390B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
groups
sea cucumber
supporting plates
pipe
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CN202410081368.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN117566390A (en
Inventor
洪杏德
修运庆
修嫣蔚
魏新赛
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Shandong Chengjin Marine Biotechnology Co ltd
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Shandong Chengjin Marine Biotechnology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202410081368.9A priority Critical patent/CN117566390B/en
Publication of CN117566390A publication Critical patent/CN117566390A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G45/00Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
    • B65G45/10Cleaning devices
    • B65G45/22Cleaning devices comprising fluid applying means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • B65G15/30Belts or like endless load-carriers
    • B65G15/32Belts or like endless load-carriers made of rubber or plastics
    • B65G15/42Belts or like endless load-carriers made of rubber or plastics having ribs, ridges, or other surface projections
    • B65G15/44Belts or like endless load-carriers made of rubber or plastics having ribs, ridges, or other surface projections for impelling the loads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • B65G15/30Belts or like endless load-carriers
    • B65G15/58Belts or like endless load-carriers with means for holding or retaining the loads in fixed position, e.g. magnetic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G23/00Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
    • B65G23/02Belt- or chain-engaging elements
    • B65G23/04Drums, rollers, or wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G23/00Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
    • B65G23/22Arrangements or mountings of driving motors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G27/00Jigging conveyors
    • B65G27/04Load carriers other than helical or spiral channels or conduits
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G45/00Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
    • B65G45/10Cleaning devices
    • B65G45/26Cleaning devices for gathering residue after cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/34Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor 
    • B65G47/44Arrangements or applications of hoppers or chutes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B65G69/04Spreading out the materials conveyed over the whole surface to be loaded; Trimming heaps of loose materials
    • B65G69/0458Spreading out the materials conveyed over the whole surface to be loaded; Trimming heaps of loose materials with rotating means, e.g. tables, arms
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a feeding device for sea cucumber ferment production, which relates to the technical field of sea cucumber ferment feeding and comprises a base main body, wherein a chopper main body is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the base main body, a feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the chopper main body, the feeding mechanism comprises two groups of first supporting plates and two groups of second supporting plates, a stirring mechanism is arranged at the top of each group of first supporting plates, a shaking mechanism is arranged at the top of each group of second supporting plates, a cleaning assembly is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the base main body, a collecting assembly is arranged below the feeding mechanism, and a flushing assembly is arranged on one side of the stirring mechanism. According to the invention, the cleaning assembly is designed, and the first spray head is aligned to the lower part of the conveyor belt to continuously wash, so that the stichopus japonicus stickers are prevented from adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt, and some stickers with stickers attached and degenerated stickers of the stickers enter the reaction kettle, so that the quality of the produced stickers ferment is reduced.

Description

Loading attachment is used in sea cucumber ferment production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sea cucumber enzyme feeding, in particular to a feeding device for sea cucumber enzyme production.
Background
The nutrition analysis shows that the sea cucumber body wall has high nutrition value, wherein collagen and degradation products thereof, fucosyl chondroitin sulfate, fucosan and other various saponins contained in the sea cucumber body wall are important bioactive substances, and the sea cucumber body wall has high edible value and medical value;
When sea cucumber ferment processing material loading, can cut up the back transportation of sea cucumber to reation kettle, general manual handling is more laborious and time consuming, and work efficiency is lower, when using feed mechanism to carry out supplementary material loading, some sea cucumber mucus can adhere to the conveyer belt surface of loading attachment, and the time has been long the mucus can go bad and send out the peculiar smell, and the continuous going on of follow material loading equally can make some sea cucumber adhere to rotten mucus get into reation kettle, leads to the sea cucumber ferment quality reduction of production.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, the invention aims to provide a feeding device for producing sea cucumber ferment, so as to solve the technical problems in the background.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a sea cucumber ferment production is with loading attachment, includes the base main part, base main part upper surface one side fixed mounting has the shredder main part, the loading attachment is installed to base main part upper surface in shredder main part one side, loading attachment includes two sets of backup pads and No. two backup pads, two sets of No. one backup pads top is installed and is dialled the material mechanism, two sets of No. two backup pads top is installed and is trembled the material mechanism, the base main part upper surface is located loading attachment one side and is installed the cleaning subassembly, the loading attachment below is equipped with the collection subassembly, dialling material mechanism one side and installing the washing subassembly;
The cleaning assembly comprises a water storage tank fixedly mounted on the upper surface of a base body and located on one side of a feeding mechanism, a second fixing seat is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the water storage tank, a fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the second fixing seat through a bearing, the other end of the fourth rotating shaft penetrates through and extends to the other side of the second fixing seat and is fixedly mounted with a rotary table, a movable column is fixedly mounted at the edge of one side of the rotary table, a movable frame is movably connected to the outer side of the movable column, a certain distance is arranged between the movable frame and the rotary table, a first piston rod is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the movable frame, a first piston is fixedly mounted at the other end of the first piston rod, a first piston cylinder is sleeved outside the first piston, a first water conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first piston cylinder, the other end of the first piston cylinder penetrates through and extends to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage tank, a second water conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom of the first piston cylinder, and the other end of the second water conveying pipe extends to the lower portion of the feeding mechanism, and is provided with a first spray head.
As a preferable technical scheme of the feeding device for sea cucumber ferment production, the feeding mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft arranged between two groups of first supporting plates, two ends of the first rotating shaft are rotatably connected with the two groups of first supporting plates through bearings, a driving roller is sleeved outside the first rotating shaft, two groups of second supporting plates are rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft through bearings, a driven roller is sleeved outside the second rotating shaft, a conveying belt is sleeved between the driving roller and the driven roller, a plurality of groups of baffle plates distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the surface of the conveying belt, supporting rods are fixedly connected between the tops of the first supporting plates and the second supporting plates, two ends of the first rotating shaft penetrate through and extend to the outer sides of the two groups of first supporting plates, one end of the first rotating shaft is provided with a driving motor, the first rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the second rotating shaft through a first belt, and the fourth rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft through a fourth belt.
As a preferable technical scheme of the feeding device for sea cucumber ferment production, the stirring mechanism comprises a fixed cover fixedly arranged at the tops of two groups of first supporting plates, two groups of first fixing seats are fixedly arranged at two sides of the tops of the fixed cover, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two groups of first fixing seats through bearings, one end of the first rotating shaft is in transmission connection with one end of the first rotating shaft, which is close to a driving motor, through a second belt, a first bevel gear is sleeved outside the first rotating shaft, the tops of the fixed cover are penetrated with a second rotating shaft, one end of the second rotating shaft is sleeved with a second bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, and a stirring rod is fixedly arranged at the other end of the second rotating shaft, which is positioned in an inner cavity of the fixed cover.
As a preferable technical scheme of the feeding device for sea cucumber ferment production, the material shaking mechanism comprises a blanking hopper which is rotatably connected between the tops of two groups of second supporting plates, the blanking hopper is arranged below a driven roller, one ends of the two groups of second supporting plates are provided with grooves, springs are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two groups of grooves, floating plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the two groups of springs, the other ends of the two groups of floating plates are fixedly connected with two sides of the blanking hopper, one sides of the two groups of second supporting plates are respectively and rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft through bearings, cams are fixedly arranged at the other ends of the two groups of third rotating shafts, and two ends of the second rotating shafts are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer sides of the two groups of third rotating shafts through third belt transmission.
As a preferable technical scheme of the feeding device for producing the sea cucumber ferment, the discharging hopper is arranged at a certain inclination angle with the horizontal direction, and the discharging hopper is externally connected with a feeding hole of a reaction kettle.
As a preferable technical scheme of the feeding device for sea cucumber ferment production, the collecting assembly comprises two groups of partition plates fixedly arranged between a first support plate and a second support plate, two groups of slide rails are fixedly arranged below a conveyor belt between the two groups of partition plates, a collecting drawer is connected between the two groups of slide rails in a sliding manner, a through groove is formed in one side of one group of partition plates, which is positioned at a position corresponding to the collecting drawer, and the size of the through groove is matched with that of the collecting drawer.
As the preferable technical scheme of the feeding device for sea cucumber ferment production, the bottom of the collecting drawer is provided with the filter screen, and the bottom of one side of one group of the partition plates is fixedly connected with the drain pipe.
As a preferable technical scheme of the feeding device for sea cucumber ferment production, the second water conveying pipe penetrates through a group of the partition plates and extends to the lower portion of the conveying belt, and the first spray head is aligned to the lower portion of the conveying belt.
As a preferable technical scheme of the feeding device for sea cucumber ferment production, the flushing assembly comprises a second piston rod fixedly connected to the center of the other side of the movable frame, the other end of the second piston rod is fixedly connected with a second piston, a second piston cylinder is sleeved on the outer side of the second piston, a third water pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the second piston cylinder, the other end of the third water pipe is fixedly connected with the water storage tank, a fourth water pipe is fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom end of the second piston cylinder, an annular water storage pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the fourth water pipe, the annular water storage pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the fixed cover, a plurality of groups of second spray heads are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the annular water storage pipe, the outer side of the second rotating shaft is positioned above the stirring rod, scrapers are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the connecting rods, arc-shaped baffle plates are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the fixed cover, two groups of scrapers are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the second rotating shaft, and are attached to the inner side of the arc-shaped baffle.
As a preferable technical scheme of the feeding device for sea cucumber ferment production, one-way valves are arranged at one ends of the first water conveying pipe, the second water conveying pipe, the third water conveying pipe and the fourth water conveying pipe.
In summary, the invention has the following advantages:
1. According to the invention, the cleaning assembly is designed, the fourth rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the fourth belt transmission along with the rotation of the first rotating shaft, so that the turntable is driven to rotate, at the moment, the movable column fixed at the edge of the turntable starts to do circular motion, the movable frame movably connected with the movable column starts to do horizontal reciprocating motion, so that the first piston rod is driven to do horizontal reciprocating motion, when the first piston rod drives the first piston to move upwards in the first piston cylinder, negative pressure is generated in the first piston cylinder, water in the water storage tank is pumped into the first piston cylinder through the first water pipe, when the first piston rod drives the first piston to move downwards, the internal water is extruded to be conveyed through the second water pipe and sprayed out by the first spray head, and the rotary table is aligned to be continuously washed under the conveying belt, so that sea cucumber mucilage is prevented from adhering to the surface of the conveying belt, and the degraded mucilage of the sea cucumber enters the reaction kettle, and the quality of the produced sea cucumber is reduced;
2. According to the invention, the feeding mechanism is designed, the driving motor is started to drive the first rotating shaft and the driving roller to rotate, and the first belt is used for driving the second rotating shaft and the driven roller to rotate, so that the conveying belt is driven to drive, the sea cucumber material is driven to be fed and transported, the time for manually carrying and feeding is greatly saved, and the working efficiency is improved;
3. according to the invention, the stirring mechanism is designed, the first rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the second belt, so that the first bevel gear is driven to rotate, the second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is driven to rotate, the second rotating shaft is driven to start rotating, the stirring rod is driven to rotate, and the sea cucumber materials discharged from the main body of the chopper are beaten and stirred, so that the materials falling onto the conveying belt are uniformly distributed;
4. According to the invention, by designing the shaking mechanism, when the material moves to the feeding port of the reaction kettle through the feeding mechanism, the sea cucumber material falls into the discharge hopper, the rotation of the second rotating shaft drives the rotation of the third rotating shaft through the transmission of the third belt, so that the cam is driven to rotate, the floating plate is jacked up by the boss every time the cam rotates for one circle, so that the discharge hopper is driven to move upwards, when the boss is separated from the bottom of the floating plate, the discharge hopper is continuously shaken up and down through the elasticity of the spring, the sea cucumber material falling into the discharge hopper is shaken down into the reaction kettle, the situation that the material is piled into blocks and falls into the reaction kettle is prevented, and the subsequent reaction is insufficient, so that the subsequent reaction efficiency is improved;
5. according to the invention, the flushing assembly is designed, the movable frame drives the second piston rod to do horizontal reciprocating motion, when the second piston rod drives the second piston to move forwards horizontally in the second piston cylinder, negative pressure is generated in the second piston cylinder, water in the water storage tank is pumped into the second piston cylinder through the third water pipe, when the second piston rod drives the second piston to move backwards horizontally, the internal water is extruded to be conveyed into the annular water storage pipe through the fourth water pipe, the second water pipe is sprayed out by the second spray head, the second spray head close to one side of the conveying belt is aligned with the stirring rod to flush, other second spray heads flush along the inner wall of the arc-shaped baffle, meanwhile, the second rotary shaft rotates to drive the connecting rod and the scraping plate to scrape the inner side of the arc-shaped baffle, and the adhesion of sea cucumber mucus on the surfaces of the arc-shaped baffle and the stirring rod is prevented, and the subsequent use is influenced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a feeding mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a material shifting mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a collection assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a shaking mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side view of the shake-out mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a cleaning assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a side view of a cleaning assembly of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of a flushing assembly according to the present invention.
In the figure: 100. a base body; 200. a feeding mechanism; 300. a stirring mechanism; 400. a shaking mechanism; 500. cleaning the assembly; 600. a collection assembly; 700. a flushing assembly;
110. A shredder body;
210. a first support plate; 220. a first rotating shaft; 230. a drive roll; 240. a second supporting plate; 250. a second rotating shaft; 260. driven roller; 270. a conveyor belt; 280. a striker plate; 290. a support rod; 2910. a driving motor; 2920. a first belt;
310. a fixed cover; 320. a first fixing seat; 330. a first rotating shaft; 340. a second belt; 350. a first bevel gear; 360. a second rotating shaft; 370. a two-size bevel gear; 380. a stirring rod;
410. discharging a hopper; 420. a spring; 430. a floating plate; 440. a third rotating shaft; 450. a cam; 460. a third belt;
510. A water storage tank; 520. a second fixing seat; 530. a fourth rotating shaft; 540. a turntable; 550. a movable column; 560. a movable frame; 570. a first piston rod; 580. a first piston; 590. a first piston cylinder; 5910. a first water pipe; 5920. a second water pipe; 5930. a first nozzle; 5940. a fourth belt;
610. A partition plate; 620. a slide rail; 630. a collection drawer; 640. a filter screen; 650. a drain pipe;
710. A second piston rod; 720. a second piston; 730. a second piston cylinder; 740. a third water pipe; 750. a fourth water pipe; 760. an annular water storage pipe; 770. a second nozzle; 780. a connecting rod; 790. a scraper; 7910. an arc baffle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in accordance with its entire structure.
1-8, A feeding device for sea cucumber ferment production comprises a base main body 100, wherein a chopper main body 110 is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the base main body 100, a feeding mechanism 200 is arranged on one side of the chopper main body 110 on the upper surface of the base main body 100, the feeding mechanism 200 comprises two groups of first supporting plates 210 and two groups of second supporting plates 240, a stirring mechanism 300 is arranged at the top of each group of first supporting plates 210, a shaking mechanism 400 is arranged at the top of each group of second supporting plates 240, a cleaning assembly 500 is arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism 200 on the upper surface of the base main body 100, and a collecting assembly 600 is arranged below the feeding mechanism 200;
The staff pours the sea cucumber into the chopper main body 110 for chopping, then the chopped sea cucumber is discharged into the feeding mechanism 200, the sea cucumber is transported into the reaction kettle through the feeding mechanism 200, when the sea cucumber is discharged from the chopper main body 110 and poured into the feeding mechanism 200, the stirring mechanism 300 is utilized to uniformly distribute materials on the feeding mechanism 200, and then the materials are scattered and scattered into the reaction kettle through the stirring mechanism 400 when the materials are separated from the feeding mechanism 200, so that the subsequent reaction process is more efficient, the surface of the feeding mechanism 200 is washed through the cleaning assembly 500, the adhesive adhered to the surface of the feeding mechanism 200 is washed, and the washed adhesive is collected through the collecting assembly 600.
The feeding mechanism 200 comprises a first rotating shaft 220 arranged between two groups of first supporting plates 210, two ends of the first rotating shaft 220 are rotatably connected with the two groups of first supporting plates 210 through bearings, a driving roller 230 is sleeved outside the first rotating shaft 220, a second rotating shaft 250 is rotatably connected between the two groups of second supporting plates 240 through bearings, a driven roller 260 is sleeved outside the second rotating shaft 250, a conveyor belt 270 is sleeved between the driving roller 230 and the driven roller 260, a plurality of groups of baffle plates 280 which are distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the surface of the conveyor belt 270, a supporting rod 290 is fixedly connected between the tops of the first supporting plates 210 and the second supporting plates 240, two ends of the first rotating shaft 220 penetrate through and extend to the outer sides of the two groups of first supporting plates 210, a driving motor 2910 is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft 220, and the first rotating shaft 220 and the second rotating shaft 250 are in transmission connection through a first belt 2920;
The driving motor 2910 is started to drive the first rotating shaft 220 and the driving roller 230 to rotate, and the first belt 2920 is used for driving the second rotating shaft 250 and the driven roller 260 to rotate, so that the conveying belt 270 is driven to drive the sea cucumber materials to be fed and transported, the time for manually carrying and feeding is greatly saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
The cleaning assembly 500 comprises a water storage tank 510 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base main body 100 and located on one side of the feeding mechanism 200, a second fixing seat 520 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the water storage tank 510, a fourth rotating shaft 530 is rotatably connected to one side of the second fixing seat 520 through a bearing, the other end of the fourth rotating shaft 530 extends through to the other side of the second fixing seat 520 and is fixedly provided with a rotary table 540, a movable column 550 is fixedly installed at the edge of one side of the rotary table 540, a movable frame 560 is movably connected to the outer side of the movable column 550, a certain distance is arranged between the movable frame 560 and the rotary table 540, a first piston rod 570 is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the movable frame 560, a first piston 580 is fixedly installed at the other end of the first piston rod 570, a first piston cylinder 590 is sleeved outside the first piston 580, a first water conveying pipe 5910 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first piston cylinder 590, the other end of the first water conveying pipe 5910 extends through to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage tank 510, the other end of the second water conveying pipe 5920 extends to the lower portion of the conveying belt 270 and is provided with a first spray head 5930, and the fourth rotating shaft 530 is connected to the fourth rotating shaft 220 through a fourth belt 5940.
The first rotating shaft 220 rotates, the fourth rotating shaft 530 is driven to rotate through the fourth belt 5940, so that the turntable 540 is driven to rotate, at this time, the movable column 550 fixed at the edge of the turntable 540 starts to perform circular motion, the movable frame 560 movably connected with the movable column starts to perform horizontal reciprocating motion, so that the first piston rod 570 is driven to perform horizontal reciprocating motion, when the first piston rod 570 drives the first piston 580 to horizontally move forwards in the first piston cylinder 590, negative pressure is generated in the first piston cylinder 590, water in the water storage tank 510 is pumped into the first piston cylinder 590 through the first water conveying pipe 5910, when the first piston rod 570 drives the first piston 580 to horizontally move backwards, internal water is extruded to be conveyed through the second water conveying pipe 5920 to be sprayed out by the first spray head 5930, and the lower part of the alignment conveyor belt 270 is continuously washed, so that sea cucumber mucus is prevented from adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt 270, and some sea cucumber adhesion and metamorphic mucus enter the reaction kettle, and the quality of produced sea cucumber ferment is reduced.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the material stirring mechanism 300 includes a fixed cover 310 fixedly installed on the top of two groups of first support plates 210, two groups of first fixing seats 320 are fixedly installed on two sides of the top of the fixed cover 310, a first rotating shaft 330 is rotatably connected between the two groups of first fixing seats 320 through a bearing, one end of the first rotating shaft 330 is in transmission connection with one end of the first rotating shaft 220, which is close to a driving motor 2910, through a second belt 340, a first bevel gear 350 is sleeved outside the first rotating shaft 330, a second rotating shaft 360 is arranged at the top of the fixed cover 310 in a penetrating manner, a second bevel gear 370 is sleeved at one end of the second rotating shaft 360, the first bevel gear 350 is meshed with the second bevel gear 370, and a material stirring rod 380 is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the fixed cover 310 at the other end of the second rotating shaft 360.
With the rotation of the first rotating shaft 220, the first rotating shaft 330 is driven to rotate through the transmission of the second belt 340, so that the first bevel gear 350 is driven to rotate, the second bevel gear 370 meshed with the first bevel gear is driven to rotate, the second rotating shaft 360 is driven to start rotating, the stirring rod 380 is driven to rotate, the sea cucumber materials are beaten and stirred from the materials discharged from the cutter main body 110, and the materials falling onto the conveying belt 270 are uniformly distributed.
Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 6, the material shaking mechanism 400 includes a lower hopper 410 rotatably connected between the tops of two groups of second support plates 240, the lower hopper 410 is disposed below the driven roller 260, one ends of the two groups of second support plates 240 are provided with grooves, springs 420 are fixedly mounted at bottoms of the two groups of grooves, top ends of the two groups of springs 420 are fixedly connected with floating plates 430, the other ends of the two groups of floating plates 430 are fixedly connected with two sides of the lower hopper 410, one sides of the two groups of second support plates 240 are rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft 440 through bearings, the other ends of the two groups of third rotating shafts 440 are fixedly provided with cams 450, two ends of the second rotating shaft 250 are in transmission connection with the outer sides of the two groups of third rotating shafts 440 through third belts 460, and the lower hopper 410 is disposed at a certain inclination angle with the horizontal direction and is externally connected with a feeding port of the reaction kettle.
When the material moves to the feeding port of the reaction kettle through the feeding mechanism 200, the sea cucumber material falls into the feeding hopper 410, the second rotating shaft 250 rotates to drive the third rotating shaft 440 to rotate through the third belt 460, so as to drive the cam 450 to rotate, the floating plate 430 can be jacked up by the boss every time the cam 450 rotates for one circle, the feeding hopper 410 is driven to move upwards, when the boss is separated from the bottom of the floating plate 430, the feeding hopper 410 is continuously vibrated up and down through the elasticity of the spring 420, the sea cucumber material falling into the feeding hopper 410 is vibrated and falls into the reaction kettle, and the situation that the material is piled up into blocks and falls into the reaction kettle to cause insufficient subsequent reaction is prevented, so that the subsequent reaction efficiency is improved.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the collecting assembly 600 includes two sets of partition boards 610 fixedly installed between the first support board 210 and the second support board 240, two sets of sliding rails 620 are fixedly installed below the conveyor belt 270 between the two sets of partition boards 610, a collecting drawer 630 is slidably connected between the two sets of sliding rails 620, a through slot is formed on one side of one set of partition boards 610 at a position corresponding to the collecting drawer 630, the size of the through slot is fit with that of the collecting drawer 630, a filter screen 640 is arranged at the bottom of the collecting drawer 630, a drain pipe 650 is fixedly connected at the bottom of one side of one set of partition boards 610, a second water pipe 5920 penetrates through the one set of partition boards 610 and extends below the conveyor belt 270, and a first spray head 5930 is aligned below the conveyor belt 270.
The mucus which is washed down is collected through the collecting assembly 600, the mucus and water fall onto the filter screen 640 at the same time, the mucus is filtered and stays on the surface of the filter screen 640, the water falls to the lower part and is discharged through the drain pipe 650, and after a period of time, a worker pulls the collecting drawer 630 to pull out the mucus, so that the sea cucumber mucus is cleaned.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 9, the flushing assembly 700 includes a second piston rod 710 fixedly connected to the center of the other side of the movable frame 560, the other end of the second piston rod 710 is fixedly connected with a second piston 720, the outer side of the second piston 720 is sleeved with a second piston cylinder 730, one side of the bottom end of the second piston cylinder 730 is fixedly connected with a third water pipe 740, the other end of the third water pipe 740 is fixedly connected with a water storage tank 510, the other side of the bottom end of the second piston cylinder 730 is fixedly connected with a fourth water pipe 750, the other end of the fourth water pipe 750 is fixedly connected with an annular water storage pipe 760, the annular water storage pipe 760 is fixedly installed at the top of the inner cavity of the fixed cover 310, a plurality of groups of second spray heads 770 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the annular water storage pipe 760, a connecting rod 780 is welded above the stirring rod 380 on the outer side of the second rotary shaft 360, scrapers 790 are fixedly installed at the two ends of the connecting rod 780, an arc baffle 7910 is fixedly installed at the inner side of the second rotary shaft 360, the two groups of scrapers 790 are attached to the inner sides of the arc baffle 7910, and one-way valves are installed at one end of the first water pipe 5920, the third water pipe 740 and the one end of the fourth water pipe 750.
With the operation of the cleaning assembly 500, the turntable 540 rotates to drive the movable column 550 to start to perform circular motion, the movable frame 560 movably connected with the turntable 540 starts to perform horizontal reciprocating motion, so as to drive the second piston rod 710 to perform horizontal reciprocating motion, when the second piston rod 710 drives the second piston 720 to move horizontally forwards in the second piston cylinder 730, negative pressure is generated in the second piston cylinder 730, water in the water storage tank 510 is pumped into the second piston cylinder 730 through the third water pipe 740, when the second piston rod 710 drives the second piston 720 to move horizontally backwards, the internal water is extruded to be conveyed into the annular water storage pipe 760 through the fourth water pipe 750, the second spray nozzles 770 spray out, wherein a plurality of groups of second spray nozzles 770 close to one side of the conveying belt 270 are aligned with the stirring rod 380 for flushing, and other second spray nozzles 770 flush along the inner wall of the arc-shaped baffle 7910, simultaneously, and with the rotation of the second rotation shaft 360, the connecting rod 780 and the scraping scraper 790 are driven to scrape the inner side of the arc-shaped baffle 7910, so that stiction is prevented from adhering to the surfaces of the arc-shaped baffle 7910 and the stirring rod 380, and the subsequent use is affected.
When in use, a worker pours sea cucumber into the chopper main body 110 for chopping treatment, then the chopped sea cucumber is discharged into the feeding mechanism 200, the sea cucumber is transported into the reaction kettle through the feeding mechanism 200, the driving motor 2910 is started to drive the first rotating shaft 220 and the driving roller 230 to rotate, the first belt 2920 is driven to drive the second rotating shaft 250 and the driven roller 260 to rotate, thereby driving the conveying belt 270 to drive the sea cucumber material to carry out feeding transportation, the time for manually carrying and feeding is greatly saved, the working efficiency is improved, when the sea cucumber is discharged from the chopper main body 110 and poured onto the conveying belt 270, the material is uniformly distributed onto the conveying belt 270 by the stirring mechanism 300, then the material is scattered into the reaction kettle through the shaking mechanism 400 when the material is separated from the conveying belt 270, the subsequent reaction procedure is more efficient, the surface of the conveying belt 270 is washed by the cleaning assembly 500, the first rotating shaft 220 rotates, the fourth rotating shaft 530 is driven to rotate through the fourth belt 5940, so as to drive the turntable 540 to rotate, at this time, the movable column 550 fixed at the edge of the turntable 540 starts to perform circular motion, the movable frame 560 movably connected with the movable column starts to perform horizontal reciprocating motion, so as to drive the first piston rod 570 to perform horizontal reciprocating motion, when the first piston rod 570 drives the first piston 580 to move upwards in the first piston cylinder 590, negative pressure is generated in the first piston cylinder 590, water in the water storage tank 510 is pumped into the first piston cylinder 590 through the first water pipe 5910, when the first piston rod 570 drives the first piston 580 to move downwards, internal water is extruded to be conveyed through the second water pipe 5920 to be sprayed out by the first spray head 5930, the lower part of the conveyor belt 270 is aligned to be continuously washed, and sea cucumber mucus is prevented from adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt 270, so that some stichopus japonicus adhesion and deterioration mucus enters the reaction kettle, and the quality of the produced stichopus japonicus ferment is reduced, and the washed mucus is collected by the collecting assembly 600.
Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, the detailed description is to be construed as exemplary only and is not limiting of the invention as the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and modifications, substitutions, variations, etc. may be made in the embodiments as desired by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, provided that such modifications are within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a loading attachment is used in sea cucumber ferment production, includes base main part (100), its characterized in that: the automatic cutting machine comprises a base body (100), a cutter body (110) is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the base body (100), a feeding mechanism (200) is arranged on one side of the cutter body (110), the feeding mechanism (200) comprises two groups of first supporting plates (210) and two groups of second supporting plates (240), a stirring mechanism (300) is arranged on the top of each group of first supporting plates (210), a stirring mechanism (400) is arranged on the top of each group of second supporting plates (240), a cleaning assembly (500) is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the base body (100), a collecting assembly (600) is arranged below the feeding mechanism (200), and a flushing assembly (700) is arranged on one side of each stirring mechanism (300);
The cleaning component (500) comprises a water storage tank (510) fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base main body (100) and positioned on one side of the feeding mechanism (200), a second fixing seat (520) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the water storage tank (510), a fourth rotating shaft (530) is rotatably connected to one side of the second fixing seat (520) through a bearing, the other end of the fourth rotating shaft (530) penetrates through and extends to the other side of the second fixing seat (520) and is fixedly provided with a rotary table (540), a movable column (550) is fixedly arranged at the edge of one side of the rotary table (540), a movable frame (560) is movably connected to the outer side of the movable column (550), a first piston rod (570) is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the movable frame (560), a first piston rod (580) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the first piston rod (570), a first piston cylinder (590) is sleeved on the outer side of the first piston (580), a first water delivery pipe (5910) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first piston cylinder (590), a water delivery pipe (5910) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second water storage tank (510), the other end of the second water delivery pipe (5920) extends to the lower part of the feeding mechanism (200) and is provided with a first spray head (5930), the feeding mechanism (200) comprises a first rotating shaft (220) arranged between two groups of first supporting plates (210), two ends of the first rotating shaft (220) are rotatably connected with the two groups of first supporting plates (210) through bearings, a driving roller (230) is sleeved outside the first rotating shaft (220), two groups of second supporting plates (240) are rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft (250) through bearings, a driven roller (260) is sleeved outside the second rotating shaft (250), a conveyor belt (270) is sleeved between the driving roller (230) and the driven roller (260), a plurality of groups of baffle plates (280) which are equidistantly distributed are arranged on the surface of the conveyor belt (270), supporting rods (290) are fixedly connected between the tops of the first supporting plates (210) and the second supporting plates (240), two ends of the first rotating shaft (220) penetrate through and extend to the outer sides of the two groups of the first supporting plates (210), a motor (220) is sleeved outside the second rotating shaft (250), a driven roller (260) is sleeved outside the second rotating shaft (260) and is provided with a driven roller (260), one end (220) is connected with a fourth rotating shaft (220) through a belt (5940) which is connected with a fourth rotating shaft (220), the stirring mechanism (300) comprises a fixed cover (310) fixedly arranged at the top of the first supporting plate (210), two groups of first fixing seats (320) are fixedly arranged at two sides of the top of the fixed cover (310), a first rotating shaft (330) is rotatably connected between the first fixing seats (320) through a bearing, one end of the first rotating shaft (330) is in transmission connection with one end of the first rotating shaft (220) close to a driving motor (2910) through a second belt (340), a first bevel gear (350) is sleeved outside the first rotating shaft (330), a second rotating shaft (360) is arranged at the top of the fixed cover (310) in a penetrating way, a second bevel gear (370) is sleeved at one end of the second rotating shaft (360), the first bevel gear (350) is meshed with the second bevel gear (370), a stirring rod (380) is fixedly arranged in an inner cavity of the fixed cover (310), the stirring mechanism (400) comprises a lower hopper (410) rotatably connected between the top of the second supporting plate (240), a second floating plate (420) is fixedly arranged at one end of the second supporting plate (420), two groups of floating plates (430) the other end with hopper (410) both sides fixed connection down, two groups of No. two backup pad (240) one side all is connected with No. three pivot (440) through the bearing rotation, two groups No. three pivot (440) other end fixed mounting have cam (450), no. two pivot (250) both ends are all connected through No. three belt (460) transmission between two groups No. three pivot (440) outsides.
2. The feeding device for producing sea cucumber enzyme according to claim 1, wherein: the blanking hopper (410) is arranged to have a certain inclination angle with the horizontal direction, and the blanking hopper (410) is externally connected with a feeding hole of the reaction kettle.
3. The feeding device for producing sea cucumber enzyme according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting assembly (600) comprises two groups of partition boards (610) fixedly installed between a first supporting board (210) and a second supporting board (240), two groups of slide rails (620) are fixedly installed below a conveyor belt (270) between the partition boards (610), a collecting drawer (630) is connected between the two groups of slide rails (620) in a sliding mode, a through groove is formed in one side of each partition board (610) located at the corresponding position of the corresponding collecting drawer (630), and the size of the through groove is matched with that of the corresponding collecting drawer (630).
4. A feeding device for producing sea cucumber enzymes according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom of the collecting drawer (630) is provided with a filter screen (640), and a group of drain pipes (650) are fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the partition board (610).
5. A feeding device for producing sea cucumber enzymes according to claim 3, characterized in that: the second water delivery pipe (5920) penetrates through a group of the partition plates (610) and extends to the lower portion of the conveyor belt (270), and the first spray head (5930) is aligned to the lower portion of the conveyor belt (270).
6. The feeding device for producing sea cucumber enzyme according to claim 1, wherein: the flushing assembly (700) comprises a second piston rod (710) fixedly connected to the center of the other side of the movable frame (560), the other end of the second piston rod (710) is fixedly connected with a second piston (720), a second piston cylinder (730) is sleeved on the outer side of the second piston (720), a third water pipe (740) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the second piston cylinder (730), the other end of the third water pipe (740) is fixedly connected with the water storage tank (510), a fourth water pipe (750) is fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom end of the second piston cylinder (730), an annular water storage pipe (760) is fixedly connected to the other end of the fourth water pipe (750), the annular water storage pipe (760) is fixedly mounted at the top of an inner cavity of the fixed cover (310), a plurality of second spray heads (770) are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the annular water storage pipe (760), connecting rods (780) are welded above the stirring rods (380) on the outer side of the second rotating shafts (360), scraping plates (790) are fixedly mounted at two ends of the connecting rods (780), and the inner side rotating shafts (310) are positioned on two sides of the stirring rods (7910) respectively.
7. The feeding device for producing sea cucumber enzyme as claimed in claim 6, wherein: one end of the first water conveying pipe (5910), the second water conveying pipe (5920), the third water conveying pipe (740) and one end of the fourth water conveying pipe (750) are respectively provided with one-way valves.
CN202410081368.9A 2024-01-19 2024-01-19 Loading attachment is used in sea cucumber ferment production Active CN117566390B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6050391A (en) * 1997-07-02 2000-04-18 Garden Fresh, Inc. Self-cleaning conveyor system and method for handling produce
CN203467610U (en) * 2013-09-22 2014-03-12 霞浦县一鸣海洋食品有限公司 Sea cucumber sorting machine
CN104986504A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-10-21 成都恒力达科技有限公司 Material conveyer
CN113892427A (en) * 2021-09-15 2022-01-07 六安市康尔惠食品有限公司 Intelligent malt culture system and culture method for maltose production
CN216315225U (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-04-19 辽宁当先清真食品有限公司 Meat processing handling device
CN115973677A (en) * 2023-03-17 2023-04-18 福建省伟隆水产开发有限公司 Sea cucumber viscera conveying device and recycling processing method thereof
CN116920654A (en) * 2023-07-20 2023-10-24 北京北九方轨道交通科技有限公司 Flame-retardant heat-conducting rubber insulating paint and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6050391A (en) * 1997-07-02 2000-04-18 Garden Fresh, Inc. Self-cleaning conveyor system and method for handling produce
CN203467610U (en) * 2013-09-22 2014-03-12 霞浦县一鸣海洋食品有限公司 Sea cucumber sorting machine
CN104986504A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-10-21 成都恒力达科技有限公司 Material conveyer
CN113892427A (en) * 2021-09-15 2022-01-07 六安市康尔惠食品有限公司 Intelligent malt culture system and culture method for maltose production
CN216315225U (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-04-19 辽宁当先清真食品有限公司 Meat processing handling device
CN115973677A (en) * 2023-03-17 2023-04-18 福建省伟隆水产开发有限公司 Sea cucumber viscera conveying device and recycling processing method thereof
CN116920654A (en) * 2023-07-20 2023-10-24 北京北九方轨道交通科技有限公司 Flame-retardant heat-conducting rubber insulating paint and preparation method thereof

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