CN117564903A - Grinding machine with lubricating mechanism - Google Patents
Grinding machine with lubricating mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117564903A CN117564903A CN202311664877.6A CN202311664877A CN117564903A CN 117564903 A CN117564903 A CN 117564903A CN 202311664877 A CN202311664877 A CN 202311664877A CN 117564903 A CN117564903 A CN 117564903A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- pipe
- liquid
- bent pipe
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 119
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims 6
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 29
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 104
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/02—Bench grinders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/02—Equipment for cooling the grinding surfaces, e.g. devices for feeding coolant
- B24B55/03—Equipment for cooling the grinding surfaces, e.g. devices for feeding coolant designed as a complete equipment for feeding or clarifying coolant
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N21/00—Conduits; Junctions; Fittings for lubrication apertures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N39/00—Arrangements for conditioning of lubricants in the lubricating system
- F16N39/06—Arrangements for conditioning of lubricants in the lubricating system by filtration
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Grinding-Machine Dressing And Accessory Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a grinding machine with a lubricating mechanism, which comprises a machine body and a guide rail, wherein the surface of the machine body is symmetrically fixed with the guide rail, the grinding machine also comprises the lubricating mechanism, the lubricating mechanism is arranged at the machine body of the grinding machine, the lubricating part of the lubricating mechanism can irrigate the guide rail and lubricate by matching with ultrasonic waves, so that lubricating oil on the surface of the guide rail can better lubricate by means of cavitation through seepage, irrigation maintenance type lubrication at the guide rail of the grinding machine is realized, after a liquid pump of the lubricating mechanism is matched with a pipeline and is additionally connected with a universal bamboo joint pipe, a universal pipe joint can spray cooling liquid to a workbench above the guide rail for cooling and lubrication assisting and polishing of a workpiece during grinding, and the cooling liquid pipeline and the lubricating oil pipeline are communicated through a three-way valve pipe of an automatic on-off switch, so that series flow is not easy to occur between the two groups of pipelines, and good lubrication of the guide rail of the grinding machine is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of grinding machines, in particular to a grinding machine with a lubricating mechanism.
Background
The grinding machine is a machine tool for grinding a surface of a workpiece using a grinding tool. Most grinding machines use grinding wheels rotating at high speed for grinding, and few grinding machines such as oilstones, abrasive belts and other grinding tools and free abrasive materials are used for machining, such as honing machines, superfinishing machine tools, abrasive belt grinding machines, polishing machines and the like, a V rail and a flat rail are usually arranged at the position of a machine body of each grinding machine to serve as guide rails, when the grinding machines are driven by a motor and a screw rod structure to drive a workbench to move, the guide rails can provide guide support for sliding of the workbench, and lubrication is often needed before the guide rails are used, so that friction damage of the workbench to the guide rails is reduced, and the service life of the guide rails is prolonged.
When the guide rail below the workbench is lubricated, firstly, a worker manually operates the workbench to one end of the guide rail to detach the guide rail, after the guide rail is exposed, the worker manually oils and lubricates the guide rail, although the manual lubrication mode is good in lubrication smearing performance, metal slag at the guide rail can be cleaned, but the worker detaches the workbench above the guide rail, smears and lubricates the surface of the guide rail and installs the guide rail back, secondly, the grinding machine sprays lubricating oil at the guide rail by means of a gear pump matching pipeline, the lubricating oil is smeared at the guide rail along with the movement of a guide structure at the bottom of the workbench in the guide rail, but the oil output of the lubrication mode is usually controlled less, the metal slag in the guide rail is easy to reciprocate and rub with the lubricating oil between the workbench and the guide rail, so that hidden abrasion damage exists on the guide rail, and for the high protective lubrication requirement of the guide rail of the grinding machine, the grinding machine with the lubrication mechanism is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a grinding machine with a lubricating mechanism, wherein the lubricating mechanism is arranged at the lathe bed of the grinding machine, the lubricating part of the lubricating mechanism can be used for filtering and extracting lubricating oil and then spraying the lubricating oil to the guide rail, the lubricating oil is matched with a handheld ultrasonic wave generating structure to be abutted against the guide rail, so that the lubricating oil on the surface of the guide rail can better perform seepage type lubrication by means of cavitation, irrigation maintenance type lubrication at the guide rail of the grinding machine is realized, the lubricating oil can be recycled at a surrounding frame through a pipeline oil guiding and returning container, and meanwhile, when the grinding machine operates, a liquid pump of the lubricating mechanism is matched with a pipeline and is additionally connected with a universal bamboo joint pipe, the universal joint can spray cooling liquid to a workbench above the guide rail for workpiece cooling and lubrication assisting and polishing during grinding, the cooling liquid can also be recycled to the liquid containing box along the surrounding frame, and the cooling liquid pipeline is communicated with a three-way valve pipe of an automatic on-off switch, so that the problems in the background technology can be effectively solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the grinding machine with the lubricating mechanism comprises a machine body and a guide rail, wherein the guide rail is symmetrically fixed on the surface of the machine body, the grinding machine further comprises the lubricating mechanism, the lubricating mechanism comprises a vertical plate, an inner coaming, a bottom coaming, an outer coaming, an oil bent pipe, a liquid bent pipe, an oil container, a liquid container, a filter cylinder, an oil pump, a liquid pump, a three-way valve pipe, a double-head spray pipe, an ultrasonic generator, a plastic box and a vibrator, the inner coaming and the outer coaming are sleeved at the outer seat wall of the machine body below the guide rail in sequence, the bottom coaming is welded between the inner coaming and the outer coaming to form a peripheral frame, the bottom coaming and the bottom of the inner coaming are welded with the vertical plate, a fastening bolt is locked between the vertical plate and the machine body, one-side wide-side outer coaming is symmetrically welded with the oil bent pipe and the liquid bent pipe, and the outer side wall of the vertical pipe of the oil bent pipe and the liquid bent pipe is screwed with a rotary sealing sleeve;
the outer seat wall of the lathe bed below the oil bent pipe and the liquid bent pipe is welded with a supporting plate, the surface of the plate body of the supporting plate is supported with an oil container and a liquid container, the inner tank walls of the oil container and the liquid container are respectively welded with an oil supporting ring and a liquid supporting ring, a filter cylinder is clamped in the oil supporting ring and the liquid supporting ring, bottom inlet pipes of an oil pump and a liquid pump are respectively inserted in the filter cylinders of the oil supporting ring and the liquid supporting ring, the oil outlets of the oil pump and the liquid pump are respectively connected to two groups of valve pipes of the three-way valve pipe through glue connecting pipes, the outlet pipe bodies of the three-way valve pipes are connected to the bottom pipe orifice of the vertical branch pipe in an intercommunicating manner, the upper pipe orifice of the vertical branch pipe far away from the three-way valve pipe is welded to the middle pipe body of the double-head spray pipe in an intercommunicating manner, the two groups of pipe heads of the double-head spray pipe face the rail grooves of the guide rail, a pipe loading plate is welded outside the vertical branch pipe, and a fastening bolt is locked between the pipe loading plate and the lathe bed;
the utility model discloses a vibrating device, including the oil appearance case, the layer board is close to the outer welding of one side board of oil appearance case has the L shape bracket that is used for holding ultrasonic generator and moulding the case, mould the incasement card and go into to bond and have the vibrator, and mould the incasement card of case mouth and have the stopper closing cap, mould the opposite side case wall external fixation that the case is away from the vibrator vibration face has the handle, the output of ultrasonic generator is connected to the input electric connection of vibrator.
Further, the plate body of the bottom coaming gradually rises outwards from the oil bent pipe and the liquid bent pipe, and the low-level plate body of the bottom coaming is positioned below the inlet pipe orifices of the oil bent pipe and the liquid bent pipe; when lubricating oil or cooling liquid enters the surrounding frame formed by welding the inner surrounding plate, the outer surrounding plate and the bottom surrounding plate, the liquid can flow to the oil bent pipe and the liquid bent pipe along the inclined plate body of the bottom surrounding plate.
Further, four groups of vertical plates are welded at the bottoms of the bottom coaming and the inner coaming, and two groups of fastening bolts are locked between each group of independent plate bodies of the vertical plates and the lathe bed; the bottom of the bottom coaming and the bottom of the inner coaming can be locked outside the lathe bed by means of four groups of vertical plates to obtain firm support.
Further, the pipe bodies of the oil bent pipe and the liquid bent pipe are welded after being inserted through the peripheral plate, a threaded wall is arranged outside the vertical pipe wall of the oil bent pipe and the liquid bent pipe, a rotary sleeve is screwed outside the threaded wall of the oil bent pipe and the liquid bent pipe, and a pipe plug is inserted into the pipe orifice of the other end of the oil bent pipe and the liquid bent pipe far away from the rotary sleeve; the oil bent pipe and the liquid bent pipe can be screwed with the rotary sleeve to be plugged after being welded at the peripheral plate, and the pipe body part of the oil bent pipe and the liquid bent pipe extending into the space between the peripheral plate and the inner peripheral plate is plugged with the pipe plug to be sealed.
Further, a vertical pipe opening of the oil bent pipe is positioned above the oil container, an oil supporting ring is welded in the oil container through an end plate, and a filter cylinder is arranged at an annular hole of the oil supporting ring and is inserted into the oil container downwards; the oil bend pipe can flow lubricating oil into the oil container, and the oil container can be inserted into the oil container by means of the oil supporting ring connected with the end plate.
Further, a vertical pipe opening of the liquid bent pipe is positioned above the liquid container, a liquid supporting ring is welded in the liquid container through an end plate, and a filter cylinder is arranged at an annular hole of the liquid supporting ring and is inserted into the liquid container downwards; the liquid bent pipe can flow cooling liquid into the liquid container, and the liquid container can be inserted into the liquid container by the liquid supporting ring connected with the end plate.
Further, a lining ring is welded at the outer cylinder wall of the filter cylinder, and the filter cylinder can be pressed above the oil supporting ring and the liquid supporting ring by means of the lining ring; the filter cylinder can be respectively pressed above the oil supporting ring and the liquid supporting ring by the lining ring to obtain support.
Further, a rubber cushion is adhered to the inner plate wall of the opposite long side of the inner coaming, and the rubber cushion is pressed and stuck outside the inner coaming and the lathe bed; and sealing the inner coaming and the lathe bed when the inner coaming and the lathe bed are contacted by virtue of a rubber cushion.
Further, a wire hole is formed in the surface of the cover body of the plug cover; the wired hole at the cover body of the plug sealing cover can pass through the connecting wire between the ultrasonic generator and the vibrator.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the lubricating mechanism is arranged at the lathe bed of the grinding machine, the lubricating part of the lubricating mechanism can be used for filtering and extracting lubricating oil and then spraying the lubricating oil to the guide rail, the lubricating oil on the surface of the guide rail is matched with the handheld ultrasonic wave generating structure to be abutted against the guide rail, so that the lubricating oil on the surface of the guide rail can better carry out seepage type lubrication by means of cavitation, irrigation maintenance type lubrication at the guide rail of the grinding machine is realized, the lubricating oil can be recycled at the surrounding frame position through the pipeline oil guiding and returning container, meanwhile, when the grinding machine operates, the liquid pump of the lubricating mechanism is matched with the pipeline and is additionally connected with the universal bamboo joint pipe, the universal joint can spray cooling liquid to the workbench above the guide rail for cooling and lubrication assisting and polishing of a workpiece during grinding, the cooling liquid can also be recycled to the liquid containing box along the surrounding frame, and the cooling liquid pipeline and the lubricating oil pipeline are communicated through the three-way valve pipe of the automatic opening and closing switch, so that the good lubrication of the guide rail of the grinding machine is realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a grinding machine with a lubrication mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of a grinding machine with a lubrication mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the separation of a rubber pad and an inner coaming of the grinding machine with the lubrication mechanism.
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a plastic box of a grinder with a lubrication mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a filter cartridge structure of a grinding machine with a lubrication mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the separation of a plug and a liquid elbow of the grinder with a lubrication mechanism.
In the figure: 1. a bed body; 2. a guide rail; 3. a lubrication mechanism; 4. a vertical plate; 5. an inner coaming; 6. a bottom coaming; 7. a peripheral plate; 8. an oil elbow; 9. a liquid elbow; 901. a pipe plug; 10. a rotary envelope; 11. a supporting plate; 12. an oil tank; 13. a liquid container; 14. an oil support ring; 15. a liquid support ring; 16. a filter cartridge; 17. an oil pump; 18. a liquid pump; 19. a glue connecting pipe; 20. a three-way valve tube; 21. a vertical branch pipe; 22. a double-ended nozzle; 23. a tube plate; 24. an L-shaped bracket; 25. an ultrasonic generator; 26. a plastic box; 27. a handle; 28. rubber cushion; 29. a vibrator; 30. a plug cover; 31. a backing ring.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1-6, a grinding machine with a lubrication mechanism comprises a machine body 1 and a guide rail 2, wherein the guide rail 2 is symmetrically fixed on the surface of the machine body 1, the grinding machine also comprises the lubrication mechanism 3, the lubrication mechanism 3 comprises a vertical plate 4, an inner baffle 5, a bottom baffle 6, a peripheral baffle 7, an oil elbow 8, a liquid elbow 9, an oil tank 12, a liquid tank 13, a filter cylinder 16, an oil pump 17, a liquid pump 18, a three-way valve pipe 20, a double-head spray pipe 22, an ultrasonic generator 25, a plastic tank 26 and a vibrator 29, an inner baffle 5 and a peripheral baffle 7 are sleeved at the outer seat wall of the machine body 1 below the guide rail 2 in sequence, a peripheral frame is formed by welding the bottom baffle 6 between the inner baffle 5 and the peripheral baffle 7, the bottom of the vertical plate 4 is welded with the bottom baffle 5, a fastening bolt is locked between the vertical plate 4 and the machine body 1, one side wide-side outer baffle surface of the peripheral baffle 7 is symmetrically welded with the oil elbow 8 and the liquid elbow 9, and the peripheral pipe wall of the oil elbow 8 and the liquid elbow 9 is screwed with a rotary sleeve 10;
the outer seat wall of the lathe bed 1 below the oil bent pipe 8 and the liquid bent pipe 9 is welded with a supporting plate 11, the surfaces of the plate bodies of the supporting plate 11 are respectively provided with an oil containing box 12 and a liquid containing box 13, the inner tank walls of the oil containing box 12 and the liquid containing box 13 are respectively welded with an oil supporting ring 14 and a liquid supporting ring 15, the oil supporting rings 14 and the liquid supporting rings 15 are internally clamped with a filter cylinder 16, the filter cylinders 16 of the oil supporting rings 14 and the liquid supporting rings 15 are respectively inserted with bottom inlet pipes of an oil pump 17 and a liquid pump 18, the respective oil outlets of the oil pump 17 and the liquid pump 18 are respectively connected with two groups of valve pipes of a three-way valve pipe 20 through a glue connecting pipe 19, the outlet pipe bodies of the three-way valve pipe 20 are connected with the bottom pipe mouths of a vertical branch pipe 21, the upper pipe mouths of the branch pipe 21 far from the three-way valve pipe 20 are mutually welded with the middle pipe bodies of a double-way nozzle 22, two groups of pipe heads 22 face the track grooves of the guide rails 2, the outer side of the vertical branch pipe 21 are welded with pipe 23, and the lathe bed 1 is tightly fastened;
the support plate 11 is close to the L-shaped bracket 24 that is used for holding ultrasonic generator 25 and moulding case 26 to weld outside the one side plate body of oil appearance case 12, mould case 26 inside callipers and bond and have vibrator 29, and mould the case mouth inside callipers of case 26 and have stopper closing cap 30, mould case 26 and keep away from the opposite side case wall external fixation of vibrator 29 vibration face and hold handle 27, the output of ultrasonic generator 25 is connected to vibrator 29's input electric connection.
The plate body of the bottom coaming 6 gradually rises outwards from the oil bent pipe 8 and the liquid bent pipe 9, and the low-level plate body of the bottom coaming 6 is positioned below the inlet pipe orifices of the oil bent pipe 8 and the liquid bent pipe 9; when lubricating oil or cooling liquid enters the surrounding frame formed by welding the inner surrounding plate 5, the outer surrounding plate 7 and the bottom surrounding plate 6, the liquid can flow to the oil bent pipe 8 and the liquid bent pipe 9 along the inclined plate body of the bottom surrounding plate 6.
Four groups of vertical plates 4 at the bottoms of the bottom coaming 6 and the inner coaming 5 are welded, and two groups of fastening bolts are locked between each group of independent plate bodies of the vertical plates 4 and the lathe bed 1; the bottoms of the bottom coaming 6 and the inner coaming 5 can be locked outside the lathe bed 1 by means of four groups of vertical plates 4 to obtain firm support.
The pipe bodies of the oil bent pipe 8 and the liquid bent pipe 9 are welded after being inserted through the peripheral plate 7, a threaded wall is arranged outside the vertical pipe walls of the oil bent pipe 8 and the liquid bent pipe 9, a rotary sleeve 10 is screwed outside the threaded walls of the oil bent pipe 8 and the liquid bent pipe 9, and a pipe plug 901 is inserted into the pipe mouth of the other end of the oil bent pipe 8 and the liquid bent pipe 9 far from the rotary sleeve 10; the oil bent pipe 8 and the liquid bent pipe 9 can be screwed with the rotary sleeve 10 for external plugging after being welded at the peripheral plate 7, and the pipe body part of the oil bent pipe 8 and the liquid bent pipe 9 extending into the space between the peripheral plate 7 and the inner peripheral plate 5 is plugged with the pipe plug 901 for sealing.
The vertical pipe opening of the oil bent pipe 8 is positioned above the oil container 12, an oil supporting ring 14 is welded in the oil container 12 through an end plate, and a filter cylinder 16 is arranged at an annular hole of the oil supporting ring 14 and is inserted into the oil container 12 downwards; the oil trap 8 allows lubricating oil to flow into the oil tank 12, and the oil tank 12 is connected by means of an end plate to an oil support ring 14 for insertion of a filter cartridge 16 into the oil tank 12.
The vertical pipe opening of the liquid bent pipe 9 is positioned above the liquid container 13, a liquid supporting ring 15 is welded in the liquid container 13 through an end plate, and a filter cylinder 16 is arranged at an annular hole of the liquid supporting ring 15 and is inserted into the liquid container 13 downwards; the liquid bend 9 can flow cooling liquid into the liquid container 13, and the liquid container 13 can be inserted into the liquid container 13 by the liquid supporting ring 15 connected with the end plate for the filter cylinder 16.
Wherein, the outer cylinder wall of the filter cylinder 16 is welded with a lining ring 31, and the filter cylinder 16 can be pressed above the oil supporting ring 14 and the liquid supporting ring 15 by the lining ring 31; the filter cartridge 16 is supported by the backing ring 31 against the oil backing ring 14 and the liquid backing ring 15, respectively.
The rubber cushion 28 is adhered to the inner plate wall of the opposite long side of the inner coaming 5, and the rubber cushion 28 is pressed and stuck outside the inner coaming 5 and the lathe bed 1; the inner coaming 5 and the lathe bed 1 are sealed when contacted by a rubber pad 28.
Wherein, the surface of the cover body of the plug cover 30 is provided with a wire hole; a wired hole at the cover of the plug cover 30 may pass through a connection line between the ultrasonic generator 25 and the vibrator 29.
It should be noted that, when the grinding machine with a lubrication mechanism is provided in the invention, the lubrication mechanism 3 is assembled at the lathe bed 1 of the grinding machine, the peripheral frame formed by welding the inner peripheral plate 5, the bottom peripheral plate 6 and the outer peripheral plate 7 can be clamped outside the lathe bed 1 below the guide rail 2, then the vertical plate 4 is locked outside the lathe bed 1 by means of bolts, then the positions of the oil support ring 14 of the oil container 12 and the liquid support ring 15 of the liquid container 13 can be respectively clamped into the filter cylinder 16, then the filter cylinder 16 of the oil support ring 14 and the filter cylinder 16 of the liquid support ring 15 are respectively clamped into the oil pump 17 and the liquid pump 18, then the respective oil outlets of the oil pump 17 and the liquid pump 18 are respectively connected at two groups of valve pipes of the three-way valve pipe 20 by means of the glue connecting pipe 19, the outlet pipe body of the three-way valve pipe 20 is communicated with the double-headed spray pipe 22 at the bottom pipe orifice of the vertical pipe 21, the pipe orifice 23 is locked outside the vertical pipe 21 to be supported by means of bolts, the ultrasonic wave bracket 24 at one side of the vertical pipe 11 can be placed at the lathe bed 24, the plastic box 26 and the generator 25, the oil pump 17 and the liquid pump 18 can be respectively connected to the external power supply and the liquid pump 17;
when the grinder needs to be lubricated, a pipe plug 901 at the oil bent pipe 8 is pulled out, a rotary sleeve 10 at the oil bent pipe 8 is screwed, then an oil pump 17 is matched with a filter cylinder 16 to pump oil from an oil tank 12, the oil is introduced into a double-head spray pipe 22 through a glue connecting pipe 19, a three-way valve pipe 20 and a vertical branch pipe 21, the double-head spray pipe 22 can spray lubricating oil into a rail groove of a guide rail 2 outside a lathe bed 1 for lubrication, a valve pipe of the three-way valve pipe 20 for connecting a liquid pump 18 can close a valve plate through a rotary handle to prevent the lubricating oil from flowing to the liquid pump 18, a workbench of the grinder above the guide rail 2 can be driven by a motor screw structure to push the lubricating oil to reciprocate in the guide rail 2, and a large amount of lubricating oil can wash away metal slag in the guide rail 2, the lubricating oil can flow out of the top end of the lathe bed 1 with metal slag and be received by the surrounding frame, a worker can stop the workbench of the grinding machine to stop the workbench, then the ultrasonic generator 25 is opened by holding the handle 27 by hand, the plastic box 26 plugged into the plug sealing cover 30 is stretched into the space between the guide rails 2 to be abutted against the rail body, the ultrasonic generator 25 controls the vibrator 29 in the plastic box 26 to generate ultrasonic vibration and transmit the ultrasonic vibration to the guide rails, so that lubricating oil on the surface of the guide rails 2 can better perform seepage lubrication by cavitation, the lubrication degree of the guide rails 2 is improved, the lubricating oil flows to the oil bent pipe 8 along the gradient plate surface of the bottom surrounding plate 6, and the oil bent pipe 8 can flow back to the oil container 12 to be collected, so that the irrigation maintenance type lubrication of the guide rails 2 of the grinding machine is realized;
when the grinder needs to be used, the oil pump 17 and the ultrasonic generator 25 can be closed, the plastic box 26 is replaced by the L-shaped bracket 24, the workbench of the grinder runs empty, lubricating oil in the enclosure frame is led into the oil containing box 12 after the grinder body vibrates, a worker can manually sweep the lubricating oil in the enclosure frame into the oil bent pipe 8 to drain down, at the moment, a pipe plug 901 and a rotary sleeve 10 at the position of the oil bent pipe 8 are installed and blocked, then the original lubricating structure of the grinder, which is arranged by a gear pump and a lubricating pipeline, can continue to run normally, the liquid pump 18 can be matched with the filter cylinder 16 to pump cooling liquid from the liquid containing box 13, the cooling liquid can be flushed into the double-head spray pipe 22 from the glue connecting pipe 19, the three-way valve pipe 20 and the vertical branch pipe 21, at the moment, the double-head spray pipe 22 can be connected with the universal bamboo joint pipe, workpieces can be cooled and moistened by spraying the cooling liquid to the workbench above the guide rail 2, at the three-way valve pipe 20, one side pipeline close to the oil pump 17 can be blocked by the pipe wall, the cooling liquid can be pumped into the machine body, and the cooling liquid can flow into the pipe plug 901 at the position of the enclosure frame 1, and the cooling liquid can also flow into the cooling liquid from the position of the box 10 at the position of the inner side of the enclosure frame 10, and the cooling liquid can be recovered from the position of the rotary sleeve 9.
It should be noted that the present invention is a grinding machine with a lubrication mechanism, and the components in the present invention are all known to those skilled in the art, and the structures and principles thereof are all known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimental methods.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a take lubrication mechanism's grinding machine, includes lathe bed (1) and guide rail (2), lathe bed (1) surface symmetry is fixed with guide rail (2), its characterized in that: the lubricating mechanism (3) comprises a vertical plate (4), an inner surrounding plate (5), a bottom surrounding plate (6), an outer surrounding plate (7), an oil bent pipe (8), a liquid bent pipe (9), an oil containing box (12), a liquid containing box (13), a filter cylinder (16), an oil pumping pump (17), a liquid pumping pump (18), a three-way valve pipe (20), a double-head spray pipe (22), an ultrasonic generator (25), a plastic box (26) and a vibrator (29), the inner surrounding plate (5) and the outer surrounding plate (7) are sleeved at the outer seat wall of the lathe bed (1) below the guide rail (2) in sequence, the bottom surrounding plate (6) is welded between the inner surrounding plate (5) and the outer surrounding plate (7) to form a surrounding frame, the bottom of the vertical plate (4) is welded with the bottom of the inner surrounding plate (5), a fastening bolt is locked between the vertical plate (4) and the lathe bed (1), the oil bent pipe (8) and the liquid bent pipe (9) are symmetrically welded on the outer side of the wide side outer surrounding plate, and the outer surrounding plate (9) is connected with the outer surrounding pipe (10) in a rotary manner;
the device comprises an oil bent pipe (8) and a liquid bent pipe (9), wherein a supporting plate (11) is welded at the outer seat wall of a lathe bed (1) below the oil bent pipe (8) and the liquid bent pipe (9), an oil containing box (12) and a liquid containing box (13) are supported and placed on the surface of the plate body of the supporting plate (11), an oil supporting ring (14) and a liquid supporting ring (15) are respectively welded at the inner box wall of the oil containing box (12) and the inner box wall of the liquid containing box (13), a filter cylinder (16) is clamped in the oil supporting ring (14) and the liquid supporting ring (15), an oil pumping pump (17) and a bottom inlet pipe of a liquid pumping pump (18) are respectively inserted into the filter cylinder (16) of the oil supporting ring (14) and the liquid supporting ring (15), oil outlets of the oil pumping pump (17) and the liquid pumping pump (18) are respectively connected at two groups of valve pipes of a three-way valve pipe (20) through a glue connecting pipe (19), outlet pipe bodies of the three-way valve pipe (20) are communicated with each other at the bottom pipe opening of a vertical branch pipe (21), the vertical branch pipe (21) is far away from the upper pipe (20) and the middle part of the lathe bed (2) is welded at the middle part of the two groups of the guide rails (23), and the two ends of the guide rails (2) are welded at the middle parts of the two ends of the guide rails (2 are welded together, and the two ends of the guide rails (2 are respectively;
the utility model discloses a vibrating device, including oil container (12) and support board (11), support board (11) are close to the outside welding of one side board of oil container (12) has L shape bracket (24) that are used for holding ultrasonic generator (25) and mould case (26), mould case (26) inside callipers and bond vibrator (29), and mould case (26) case mouth inside callipers has stopper closing cap (30), mould case (26) and keep away from the opposite side case wall external fixation of vibrator (29) vibration face and hold handle (27), the output of ultrasonic generator (25) is connected to the input electric property of vibrator (29).
2. A grinding machine with lubrication mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the plate body of the bottom coaming (6) gradually rises outwards from the oil bent pipe (8) and the liquid bent pipe (9), and the low-level plate body of the bottom coaming (6) is positioned below the inlet pipe orifices of the oil bent pipe (8) and the liquid bent pipe (9).
3. A grinding machine with lubrication mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: four groups of vertical plates (4) at the bottoms of the bottom coaming (6) and the inner coaming (5) are welded, and two groups of fastening bolts are locked between each group of independent plate bodies of the vertical plates (4) and the lathe bed (1).
4. A grinding machine with lubrication mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the oil bent pipe (8) and the liquid bent pipe (9) are welded after being inserted through the peripheral plate (7), threaded walls are arranged outside the vertical pipe walls of the oil bent pipe (8) and the liquid bent pipe (9), a rotary sleeve (10) is screwed outside the threaded walls of the oil bent pipe (8) and the liquid bent pipe (9), and a pipe plug (901) is inserted into a pipe orifice at the other end of the oil bent pipe (8) and the liquid bent pipe (9) far away from the rotary sleeve (10).
5. The grinder with lubrication mechanism according to claim 4, wherein: the vertical pipe opening of the oil bent pipe (8) is positioned above the oil container (12), an oil supporting ring (14) is welded in the oil container (12) through an end plate, and a filter cylinder (16) is arranged at an annular hole of the oil supporting ring (14) and is inserted into the oil container (12) downwards.
6. The grinder with lubrication mechanism according to claim 4, wherein: the vertical pipe opening of the liquid bent pipe (9) is positioned above the liquid container (13), a liquid supporting ring (15) is welded in the liquid container (13) through an end plate, and a filter cylinder (16) is arranged at the annular hole of the liquid supporting ring (15) and is downwards inserted into the liquid container (13).
7. A grinding machine with lubrication mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: a lining ring (31) is welded on the outer cylinder wall of the filter cylinder (16), and the filter cylinder (16) can be pressed above the oil supporting ring (14) and the liquid supporting ring (15) by means of the lining ring (31).
8. A grinding machine with lubrication mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: a rubber pad (28) is adhered to the inner plate wall of the opposite long side of the inner coaming (5), and the rubber pad (28) is pressed and stuck outside the inner coaming (5) and the lathe bed (1).
9. A grinding machine with lubrication mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the cover body of the plug cover (30) is provided with a wire hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311664877.6A CN117564903B (en) | 2023-12-06 | 2023-12-06 | Grinding machine with lubricating mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311664877.6A CN117564903B (en) | 2023-12-06 | 2023-12-06 | Grinding machine with lubricating mechanism |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN117564903A true CN117564903A (en) | 2024-02-20 |
| CN117564903B CN117564903B (en) | 2024-04-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202311664877.6A Active CN117564903B (en) | 2023-12-06 | 2023-12-06 | Grinding machine with lubricating mechanism |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201998002U (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-10-05 | 西南铝业（集团）有限责任公司 | System for automatically cooling and lubricating carriage of cylindrical grinder |
| CN209876470U (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-12-31 | 杭州永骏机床有限公司 | Whole-course self-lubricating structure of linear guide rail of grinding machine body |
| US20200070303A1 (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2020-03-05 | Kowutsumi Electro. Co., Ltd | Auxiliary positioning device of pedestal grinder |
| CN212977950U (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2021-04-16 | 青岛昌安泰金属制品有限公司 | Lubricating device for numerically controlled grinder |
| CN215510257U (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2022-01-14 | 宁波高研精密机械有限公司 | Centerless grinding machine with automatic lubricating device |
-
2023
- 2023-12-06 CN CN202311664877.6A patent/CN117564903B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201998002U (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-10-05 | 西南铝业（集团）有限责任公司 | System for automatically cooling and lubricating carriage of cylindrical grinder |
| US20200070303A1 (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2020-03-05 | Kowutsumi Electro. Co., Ltd | Auxiliary positioning device of pedestal grinder |
| CN209876470U (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-12-31 | 杭州永骏机床有限公司 | Whole-course self-lubricating structure of linear guide rail of grinding machine body |
| CN212977950U (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2021-04-16 | 青岛昌安泰金属制品有限公司 | Lubricating device for numerically controlled grinder |
| CN215510257U (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2022-01-14 | 宁波高研精密机械有限公司 | Centerless grinding machine with automatic lubricating device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN117564903B (en) | 2024-04-02 |
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