CN117562057A - Biological-chemical synergistic insecticidal composition - Google Patents

Biological-chemical synergistic insecticidal composition Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117562057A
CN117562057A CN202311598082.XA CN202311598082A CN117562057A CN 117562057 A CN117562057 A CN 117562057A CN 202311598082 A CN202311598082 A CN 202311598082A CN 117562057 A CN117562057 A CN 117562057A
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China
Prior art keywords
chemical
bio
insecticidal composition
eugenol
synergistic insecticidal
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Pending
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CN202311598082.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李慧龙
何世界
李�杰
段斌
胡杨
陈晨
雷海霞
余艳芳
杨光
王柯
冉忠伟
方玲
朱君德
周莉莉
马娜娜
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XINYANG CITY ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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XINYANG CITY ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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Priority to CN202311598082.XA priority Critical patent/CN117562057A/en
Publication of CN117562057A publication Critical patent/CN117562057A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N31/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
    • A01N31/08Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to an aromatic ring system
    • A01N31/16Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to an aromatic ring system with two or more oxygen or sulfur atoms directly attached to the same aromatic ring system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/34Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • A01N43/40Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/48Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/561,2-Diazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2-diazoles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/90Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01PBIOCIDAL, PEST REPELLANT, PEST ATTRACTANT OR PLANT GROWTH REGULATORY ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR PREPARATIONS
    • A01P7/00Arthropodicides
    • A01P7/04Insecticides
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of insecticidal compositions, and particularly relates to a bio-chemical synergistic insecticidal composition. The active ingredients of the bio-chemical synergistic insecticidal composition are compounded by bioactive ingredients and chemical active ingredients; wherein the bioactive component is eugenol; the chemical active ingredient is cycloxaprid, flupirfenidone or thiamethoxam. The invention has synergism on wheat aphids after compounding the bioactive component eugenol with chemical components of cycloxaprid, fluopyram or sulfenapyr, can improve the control effect on the wheat aphids and can reduce the use amount of pesticides. But also can delay the development of drug resistance of wheat aphids and provide support for developing novel pesticides and preventing and controlling resistant pests.

Description

Biological-chemical synergistic insecticidal composition
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of insecticidal compositions, and particularly relates to a bio-chemical synergistic insecticidal composition.
Background
Eugenol is 4-allyl-2-methoxyphenol, and has the following structural formula:
eugenol, also known as eugenol, is an oily, fragrant compound that is widely found in aromatic oils such as clove oil, cinnamon leaf oil, camphor oil, nutmeg oil, and the like. Eugenol is widely studied in the medical field at present, and pharmacological actions mainly relate to antibacterial, sterilizing and anesthetic actions. The biological activity of four plant essential oil components on medlar cotton aphid is studied, and the biological activity of four plant essential oil components such as eugenol, alpha-terpineol, cinnamon oil, citronella oil and the like on medlar cotton aphid is found to have the strongest poisoning effect on medlar cotton aphid adult aphid.
The cycloxaprid is a cis-nitrone oxo-heterocyclic neonicotinoid insecticide independently created by the university of eastern chemical industry, can inhibit the reaction of an agonist and a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, belongs to a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist, and is not easy to generate interactive resistance with neonicotinoid insecticides such as imidacloprid and the like. The cycloxaprid has excellent insecticidal activity against most pests of homoptera, especially rice planthoppers, aphids and whiteflies, and is also effective against lepidoptera, coleopteran and dipteran pests.
The flupirtine is an insecticide acting on a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor created by Bayer company, and the molecular structure of the flupirtine contains butenolide groups, so that the flupirtine not only inherits good prevention effect on piercing-sucking mouthparts pests possessed by other insecticide acting on the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, but also has stronger selectivity and no interactive resistance with imidacloprid and the like. After the flupirfuranone is bonded to the receptor protein, the receptor is activated to generate biological reaction, depolarization ion flow is induced, so that target pest nerve cells are always in excited, disordered and deregulated states, and finally die due to central nervous system collapse. The flurofuranone is suitable for a plurality of crops, has wide control spectrum, and can control pests such as aphids, white flies, psyllids, leafhoppers, scale insects, beetles, leaf miners, mealy bugs, weevils, thrips and the like.
Sulfenamide is a compound of the structure of anthranilamide thiobenzamide, which is independently developed by the university of Qingdao technology. Sulfenamide is a ryanodine receptor modulator, and by combining with ryanodine receptor, calcium ion channels are opened, so that calcium ions in cells are continuously released into muscle pulp. The calcium ions combine with matrix proteins in the muscle pulp, causing the muscle to continue to shrink, and the target pests therefore exhibit symptoms such as twitching, paralysis, antifeeding, and the like, and eventually die. The sulfenamide can prevent and treat rice leaf rollers, plutella xylostella, prodenia litura, armyworms, corn borers, aphids, cotton bollworms, beet armyworms and other pests.
In the agricultural production process, the single chemical pesticide is applied for a long time, so that the insect is easy to generate drug resistance, and the control effect of the chemical pesticide is gradually reduced or even can be ineffective along with the accumulation of the drug resistance of the insect. The reasonable compounding of different insecticidal active ingredients is one of effective and convenient means for developing novel pesticides and preventing and controlling resistant pests.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a bio-chemical synergistic insecticidal composition which solves the problem existing in the long-term application of a single chemical pesticide.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the bio-chemical synergistic insecticidal composition is characterized in that the effective components of the bio-chemical synergistic insecticidal composition are compounded by bioactive components and chemical active components; wherein the bioactive component is eugenol; the chemical active ingredient is cycloxaprid, flupirfenidone or thiamethoxam.
The effect is better, and the mass ratio of eugenol to cycloxaprid is 1-3:15-1.
The effect is better, and the mass ratio of eugenol to flupirfuranone is 1-9:9-1.
The effect is better, and the mass ratio of eugenol to sulfenapyr is 1-10:30-1.
The invention also provides a bio-chemical synergistic pesticide which is prepared from the active ingredients of the bio-chemical synergistic pesticide composition and auxiliary ingredients.
More specifically, the mass of the active ingredients of the bio-chemical synergistic insecticidal composition accounts for 0.1-55% of the total mass of the bio-chemical synergistic insecticidal composition.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention has synergism on wheat aphids after compounding the bioactive component eugenol with chemical components of cycloxaprid, fluopyram or sulfenapyr, can improve the control effect on the wheat aphids and can reduce the use amount of pesticides. But also can delay the development of drug resistance of wheat aphids and provide support for developing novel pesticides and preventing and controlling resistant pests.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be apparent from, and is intended to provide a thorough description of, the embodiments of the present invention, and not a complete description of, the embodiments of the present invention.
Examples: indoor toxicity measurement
1. Test agent
99% eugenol (Shanghai Ala Biotechnology Co., ltd.), 97% cycloxaprid (Liaoning Zhonghui Biotechnology Co., ltd.), 96% flupirfuranone (Bayer Co., ltd.), 95% sulfenamide (Zhejiang Yulong Biotechnology Co., ltd.)
Dissolving the test agent with dimethyl sulfoxide, diluting with 0.1% Tween-80 to obtain single-agent mother solution, setting multiple groups of proportions, setting 5 gradient mass concentrations of each single agent and each group of proportion mixture according to an equal ratio method, and keeping 50mL of each mass concentration liquid medicine for later use;
2. test pest
After 6 generations of wheat test field aphids are bred in a laboratory, wingless adults with consistent insect bodies and health are selected as test objects.
3. The test method comprises the following steps: ( Reference to section 6 of pesticide "NY/T1154.6-2006 pesticide indoor bioassay test guidelines: insecticidal Activity test method for soaking insects )
And (3) allowing the tested pests to enter the liquid medicine for 10s, sucking the excessive liquid medicine by using filter paper, and transferring the liquid medicine to the original feeding condition for feeding. Repeating the treatment for 4 times, immersing 25 heads of insects for each time, and setting a solution treatment only containing 0.1% of Tween-80 as a blank control; after 24 hours of treatment, investigation of the death condition of the test insects, recording of the total number and the death number of each treatment, calculation of the corrected death rate of each treatment, regression analysis of the concentration log value and the corrected death rate probability value of each treatment medicament by DPS software, calculation of LC of each treatment medicament 50
4. Calculation method
In the above formula: p- -mortality in units of; k- -number of dead insects; n- -total number of insects treated.
In the above formula: p (P) 1 -correct mortality in units of; p (P) t -mortality rate in units of treatment; p (P) 0 Blank mortality in%.
5. Evaluation of pharmaceutical Agents
Co-toxicity coefficients (CTC values) of the blends were calculated according to the grand cloud Pei method and the criteria were divided according to the combined effect: the co-toxicity coefficient (CTC) is more than or equal to 120, and the synergistic effect is shown; the cotoxicity coefficient (CTC) is less than or equal to 80 and shows antagonism; 80< co-toxicity coefficient (CTC) <120 shows additive effect. The results are shown in tables 1-3.
TABLE 1 toxicity of eugenol and cycloxaprid to Metarhizium Mai
As can be seen from table 1, when eugenol and cycloxaprid are compounded, the ratio of eugenol to cycloxaprid is 1-3:15-1, the co-toxicity coefficient of each compound combination to the wheat long tube aphid is more than 120, and the synergistic effect is shown.
TABLE 2 toxicity of eugenol and Fluoropifuranone to Metarhiza
As can be seen from table 2, when eugenol is compounded with flupirfuranone, the ratio of eugenol to flupirfuranone is 1-9: in 9-1, the co-toxicity coefficient of each compound combination to the wheat long tube aphid is more than 120, and the synergistic effect is shown.
TABLE 3 toxicity of eugenol and sulfenamide combination to Metarhizium Maillard
As can be seen from Table 3, when eugenol is compounded with sulfenapyr, the ratio of eugenol to sulfenamide is 1-10: within 30-1, the co-toxicity coefficient of each compound combination to the wheat long tube aphid is more than 120, and the synergistic effect is shown.
In conclusion, the invention combines the eugenol as the biological active ingredient with the cycloxaprid, the fluopyram or the sulfenapyr as the chemical ingredient to have a synergistic effect on wheat aphids, can improve the control effect on the wheat aphids, and can reduce the use amount of pesticides.

Claims (6)

1. The bio-chemical synergistic insecticidal composition is characterized in that the effective components of the bio-chemical synergistic insecticidal composition are compounded by bioactive components and chemical active components; wherein the bioactive component is eugenol; the chemical active ingredient is cycloxaprid, flupirfenidone or thiamethoxam.
2. The bio-chemical synergistic insecticidal composition according to claim 1, wherein the mass ratio of eugenol to cycloxaprid is 1-3:15-1.
3. The bio-chemical synergistic insecticidal composition according to claim 1, wherein the mass ratio of eugenol to flupirfuranone is 1-9:9-1.
4. The bio-chemical synergistic insecticidal composition according to claim 1, wherein the mass ratio of eugenol to sulfenamide is 1-10:30-1.
5. A bio-chemical synergistic insecticidal composition, characterized in that it is prepared from the active ingredients of the bio-chemical synergistic insecticidal composition according to claim 1, together with auxiliary ingredients.
6. The bio-chemical synergistic insecticidal composition as claimed in claim 5, wherein the mass of the active ingredient of the bio-chemical synergistic insecticidal composition is 0.1 to 55% of the total mass of the bio-chemical synergistic insecticidal composition.
CN202311598082.XA 2023-11-28 2023-11-28 Biological-chemical synergistic insecticidal composition Pending CN117562057A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311598082.XA CN117562057A (en) 2023-11-28 2023-11-28 Biological-chemical synergistic insecticidal composition

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311598082.XA CN117562057A (en) 2023-11-28 2023-11-28 Biological-chemical synergistic insecticidal composition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117562057A true CN117562057A (en) 2024-02-20

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