CN117539220A - One-key sequential control testing system and method based on virtualization simulation - Google Patents

One-key sequential control testing system and method based on virtualization simulation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117539220A
CN117539220A CN202311446815.8A CN202311446815A CN117539220A CN 117539220 A CN117539220 A CN 117539220A CN 202311446815 A CN202311446815 A CN 202311446815A CN 117539220 A CN117539220 A CN 117539220A
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China
Prior art keywords
test
sequential control
station
key sequential
simulation
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Inventor
汪勋婷
黄伟民
谢铖
丁津津
徐斌
李坚林
李圆智
袁伟博
于海军
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Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
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Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202311446815.8A priority Critical patent/CN117539220A/en
Publication of CN117539220A publication Critical patent/CN117539220A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B23/00Testing or monitoring of control systems or parts thereof
    • G05B23/02Electric testing or monitoring
    • G05B23/0205Electric testing or monitoring by means of a monitoring system capable of detecting and responding to faults
    • G05B23/0218Electric testing or monitoring by means of a monitoring system capable of detecting and responding to faults characterised by the fault detection method dealing with either existing or incipient faults
    • G05B23/0221Preprocessing measurements, e.g. data collection rate adjustment; Standardization of measurements; Time series or signal analysis, e.g. frequency analysis or wavelets; Trustworthiness of measurements; Indexes therefor; Measurements using easily measured parameters to estimate parameters difficult to measure; Virtual sensor creation; De-noising; Sensor fusion; Unconventional preprocessing inherently present in specific fault detection methods like PCA-based methods

Abstract

The invention provides a one-touch sequential control testing method and a system based on virtualization simulation, wherein the system comprises the following steps: the station control layer simulation platform is used for constructing a one-key sequential control logic test library and generating a monitoring information table; selecting a corresponding test model from a one-key sequential control logic test library according to a main wiring mode; based on the monitoring information table, simulating interaction information between interlayer equipment between the stations and the one-key sequential control system of the transformer substation by using a test model, and sending the interaction information to the one-key sequential control system of the transformer substation; and the testing platform is used for receiving a remote control instruction generated by the one-key sequential control system of the transformer substation due to response interaction information, and carrying out logic testing on the one-key sequential control system of the transformer substation according to the remote control instruction to obtain a testing result. The invention solves the technical problems that the verification operation in the prior art relies on the power failure to simulate the operation condition in the power station, and the verification efficiency of the one-key sequential control system is low, so that the popularization of the one-key sequential control technology is restricted.

Description

One-key sequential control testing system and method based on virtualization simulation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of substation construction, in particular to a one-key sequential control testing system and method based on virtualization simulation.
Background
Along with the rapid development and improvement of the automation and intellectualization level of the transformer substation, the existing intelligent transformer substation hopefully can realize intelligent monitoring and control operation on equipment in the transformer substation on the basis of ensuring safe operation, and realize unattended automatic remote control, thereby reducing the risk of human misoperation and ensuring safe and stable operation of a power grid.
The one-key sequential control technology is a switching operation mode which is raised in a transformer substation in recent years, and has the functions of realizing project software prefabrication, operation task modular construction, automatic equipment state discrimination, error-preventing interlocking intelligent check, one-key starting operation steps, automatic sequential execution operation processes and the like, for example, the prior patent application document of the invention with the publication number of CN110568284A, namely an intelligent transformer substation one-key sequential control automatic test verification method, device and system, comprises the steps of receiving a sequential control request sent by a monitoring host; driving the simulated intelligent device control service to respond to the sequential control request according to the preconfigured intelligent device sequential control logic; sequential control logic for collecting response data obtained by the monitoring host; and comparing the sequence control logic of the response data with the sequence control logic of the configured intelligent equipment to obtain a test result. The prior patent application document of the invention with publication number of CN116775224A, namely a one-key sequential control test system and a test method, comprises the following steps: the system comprises a sequential control host and an integrated device, wherein the integrated device comprises a one-key sequential control test module, a virtual machine main pipe platform and at least one equipment virtual machine; the sequential control host sends a key sequential control command; the one-key sequential control testing module receives a one-key sequential control command, analyzes the one-key sequential control command to obtain an analyzed sequential control command and remote control point information, and sends the analyzed sequential control command and remote control point information to the virtual machine main pipe platform; the virtual machine main pipe platform receives the analyzed sequential control command and the remote control point information, and sends the analyzed sequential control command to the equipment virtual machine according to the remote control point information; and testing the one-key sequential control command sent by the sequential control host through the configured equipment virtual machine to obtain a judging result, and sending the judging result to the one-key sequential control testing module so that the one-key sequential control testing module analyzes the judging result to obtain a final testing result of the sequential control host. The method of the invention is that a station monitoring system comprises a monitoring host, an intelligent five-prevention machine and a measurement and control device, and comprises the following contents: and (1) checking without power failure: the monitoring host monitors the state of the total station equipment, acquires the running state data of the primary equipment and the secondary equipment of the current time section, and stores section data, namely analog state data, in a local database; meanwhile, the monitoring host realizes bidirectional switching of a monitoring real-time state image and an analog state image, the real-time state image reads real-time running state data of the primary equipment and the secondary equipment, and the analog state image reads analog state data stored in a local database; the monitoring host realizes the isolation of the data and the pictures in the simulation state and the data and the pictures in the running state, and all simulation checking operations are carried out in the simulation database without changing the real-time database; and (2) visual checking: the monitoring host acquires the analog state data of the current time section, and switches the monitoring real-time picture of the monitoring host to the analog state picture, and the analog state picture visually displays the task content of the operation ticket and the primitive state of the corresponding analog state data of the monitoring picture.
In the prior art, the acceptance of the one-key sequential control function depends on actual primary and secondary equipment in a transformer substation due to the lack of necessary testing tools, so that the equipment acceptance depends on a power failure plan.
Taking a 500kV transformer substation as an example, because the transformer substation is in a core position in a system, power failure is partial power failure, and according to the state maintenance test rules of power transmission and transformation equipment, for a power failure test, the longest test period is 1.5 times of a reference period, and then 1 is added. The reference period of the power transmission and transformation equipment is 3 years, the routine test period of power failure, which is endangered to the abnormal defect of operation and is evaluated as normal for the last time, can be prolonged, but the maximum test period is not more than 5.5 years. Thus, all equipment of the transformer substation has a power failure for 5-6 years basically, the power failure is specially limited by the power failure plan balance and the power failure window of the power system for one-key sequential control acceptance inspection, and the acceptance inspection progress is highly lagged compared with the one-key sequential control improvement progress, so that the application of one-key sequential control technology is restricted.
In conclusion, the verification operation in the prior art relies on the power failure to simulate the operation condition in the power station, and the verification efficiency of the one-key sequential control system is low, so that the technical problem that the one-key sequential control technology is restricted in popularization is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: how to solve the technical problems that the verification operation in the prior art relies on the power failure to simulate the operation working condition in a power station, and the verification efficiency of a one-key sequential control system is low, so that the popularization of the one-key sequential control technology is restricted.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme to solve the technical problems: a one-touch testing system based on virtualization emulation comprises:
the station control layer simulation platform is used for constructing a one-key sequential control logic test library and generating a monitoring information table for the one-key sequential control system of the transformer substation; selecting a corresponding test model from a one-key sequential control logic test library according to a main wiring mode; according to the monitoring information table, simulating and acquiring interaction information between interlayer equipment between the stations and the one-key sequential control system of the transformer substation by using a corresponding test model, and sending the interaction information to the one-key sequential control system of the transformer substation;
the substation one-key sequential control system is used for responding to the interaction information and generating a remote control instruction according to the interaction information;
the testing platform is used for receiving the remote control instruction, and carrying out forward and reverse logic testing on the one-key sequential control system of the transformer substation according to the remote control instruction so as to obtain a testing result.
The invention can simulate the operation condition in the power station without depending on power failure, provide test data for the one-key sequential control system, comprehensively and quickly verify the functional logic of the one-key sequential control system, and improve the popularization and application range and speed of the one-key sequential control technology.
In a more specific technical scheme, the station control layer simulation platform comprises:
the test library construction module is used for constructing a one-key sequential control logic test library;
the message analysis module is used for carrying out logic analysis on the station control layer messages in the message storage library so as to obtain and configure a wiring mode, at least 2 logic criteria, auxiliary criteria and operation instructions according to logic analysis results so as to obtain a one-key sequential control logic test library, and the message analysis module is connected with the test library construction module;
the monitoring information table generation module is used for generating a monitoring information table;
the inter-station interlayer equipment simulation module is used for simulating interaction information between inter-station interlayer equipment and the one-key sequential control system of the transformer substation by using the test model based on the monitoring information table, and sending the interaction information to the one-key sequential control system of the transformer substation, and the inter-station interlayer equipment simulation module is connected with the monitoring information table generation module.
According to the invention, the station control layer simulation platform is designed to send a station control layer message with action information as an input excitation end to replace a transformer station end to realize primary equipment action; taking the one-key sequential control system as a measured object, and connecting a station control layer simulation module with a station control layer network; the output end of the one-key sequential control system is replaced by a test platform and is directly connected with the one-key sequential control system, and the whole debugging process can be verified repeatedly in stages.
In a more specific technical scheme, the test library construction module includes: graphical test plan editing tools.
In a more specific technical scheme, a graphical test scheme editing tool is utilized to capture a station control layer message from a station control layer through a preset station control layer network, and the station control layer message is stored into a preset message storage library;
in a more specific technical solution, the monitoring information table generating module further includes:
the scanning and reading unit is used for carrying out total station information scanning so as to read the SCD and the comprehensive self-configuration file, so that the whole remote signaling signal of the station end is obtained, and signal deflection is simulated and generated;
the system comprises an alarm record generating unit, a station control layer information transmitting unit and a scanning and reading unit, wherein the alarm record generating unit is used for transmitting total station control layer information with preset information to a station monitoring background according to a whole remote signaling signal and signal deflection of a station end so as to enable the preset station monitoring background to respond to the total station control layer information and generate an alarm record, and the station control layer information transmitting unit is connected with the scanning and reading unit;
the monitoring information table generating unit is used for acquiring the alarm record, correlating the alarm record with the configuration of the DO object data path in the model file and the comprehensive configuration file corresponding to the alarm record, so as to generate a monitoring information table, and is connected with the alarm record generating unit.
In a more specific technical scheme, the interlayer equipment simulation module between the plant stations comprises:
the model analysis function unit is used for analyzing the test model to obtain a test model analysis result, constructing a simulation applicable data model for the test model analysis result, and accordingly obtaining total station information;
the operation management unit is used for setting an operation mode and importing a sending strategy for simulation test operation;
the simulation operation unit is used for performing simulation test operation on the total station information according to the operation mode based on the monitoring information table to obtain interaction information between interlayer equipment between the stations and the one-key sequential control system of the transformer substation, outputting a simulation test message according to a sending strategy, and connecting the simulation operation unit with the operation management unit and the model analysis functional unit;
the network communication service unit is used for sending the simulation test message to the one-key sequential control system of the transformer substation, and is connected with the simulation operation unit.
In a more specific technical solution, the model parsing functional unit includes:
the analysis and check component is used for importing and analyzing the SCD and the comprehensive self-configuration file, and checking and acquiring validity information of the SCD and the comprehensive self-configuration file;
the model analysis component is used for analyzing the test model by utilizing legal SCD (SCD) and comprehensive self-configuration files according to the legal information to obtain a test model analysis result, and is connected with the analysis checking component;
the total station information generating component is used for constructing a data model required by simulation for the analysis result of the test model according to a preset application model so as to obtain total station information, and the total station information generating component is connected with the model analysis component.
The sequential control logic verification adopted by the invention can be carried out under the condition that primary equipment is not powered off, and the information of the input end and the output end is checked, so that closed loop debugging is realized.
According to the invention, the corresponding relation between the in-station monitoring information description and the path of the in-station monitoring information description in the data model is quickly obtained by generating the monitoring information table, so that time and labor consuming searching in a large amount of data is avoided.
In a more specific technical solution, the operation management unit includes:
the automatic operation mode unit is used for automatically controlling the point-by-point sending operation of the total station information according to a preset panoramic information scanning mode in the simulation test operation;
and the manual mode unit is used for manually configuring the test strategy in the simulation test operation.
In a more specific technical scheme, the one-key sequential control logic test library comprises; a first test model, a second test model, a third test model, a fourth test model, and a fifth test model;
the first test model is used for taking a line voltage transformer and a charge indicator as first auxiliary criteria when the line is charged and has a power failure; when the first logic criterion is met at the same time, operating the circuit breaker to a target position according to the operation instruction;
the second test model is used for taking the bus voltage transformer as a second auxiliary criterion when the bus is charged and the power is off; when the second auxiliary criterion is met, the circuit breaker is operated to a target position according to the operation instruction;
the third test model is used for taking the circuit breaker as a third auxiliary criterion during ring closing and ring opening operation; when the third auxiliary criterion is met, the circuit breaker is operated to a target position according to the operation instruction;
the fourth test model is used for taking the line voltage transformer as a fourth auxiliary criterion when the main transformer is charged and fails; when the fourth auxiliary criterion is met, the circuit breaker is operated to a target position according to the operation instruction;
and the fifth test model is used for taking the circuit breaker as a fifth auxiliary criterion when the inner bridge is parallel and disconnected, and enabling the circuit breaker to be operated to a target position according to the operation instruction when the fifth auxiliary criterion is met.
The invention respectively compiles test models aiming at various main wiring modes and equipment, constructs a one-key sequential control logic test library, and provides a graphical test scheme editing tool (namely a test library construction module) so as to conveniently compiles various abnormal test schemes, effectively improves the compiling efficiency of the test schemes and improves the wide applicability of a test system.
In a more specific technical scheme, the one-touch testing method based on the virtualization emulation comprises the following steps:
s1, constructing a one-key sequential control logic test library and generating a monitoring information table for a one-key sequential control system of a transformer substation by using a station control layer simulation platform; selecting a corresponding test model from a one-key sequential control logic test library according to a main wiring mode; according to the monitoring information table, simulating and acquiring interaction information between interlayer equipment between the stations and the one-key sequential control system of the transformer substation by using a corresponding test model, and sending the interaction information to the one-key sequential control system of the transformer substation;
s2, responding to the interaction information by using a substation one-key sequential control system, and generating a remote control instruction according to the interaction information;
s3, receiving a remote control instruction by using the test platform, and performing forward and reverse logic tests on the one-key sequential control system of the transformer substation according to the remote control instruction to obtain a test result.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
the invention can simulate the operation condition in the power station without depending on power failure, provide test data for the one-key sequential control system, comprehensively and quickly verify the functional logic of the one-key sequential control system, and improve the popularization and application range and speed of the one-key sequential control technology.
According to the invention, the station control layer simulation platform is designed to send a station control layer message with action information as an input excitation end to replace a transformer station end to realize primary equipment action; taking the one-key sequential control system as a measured object, and connecting a station control layer simulation module with a station control layer network; the output end of the one-key sequential control system is replaced by a test platform and is directly connected with the one-key sequential control system, and the whole debugging process can be verified repeatedly in stages.
The sequential control logic verification adopted by the invention can be carried out under the condition that primary equipment is not powered off, and the information of the input end and the output end is checked, so that closed loop debugging is realized.
According to the invention, the corresponding relation between the in-station monitoring information description and the path of the in-station monitoring information description in the data model is quickly obtained by generating the monitoring information table, so that time and labor consuming searching in a large amount of data is avoided.
The invention respectively compiles test models aiming at various main wiring modes and equipment, constructs a one-key sequential control logic test library, and provides a graphical test scheme editing tool (namely a test library construction module) so as to conveniently compiles various abnormal test schemes, effectively improves the compiling efficiency of the test schemes and improves the wide applicability of a test system.
The invention solves the technical problems that the verification operation in the prior art relies on the power failure to simulate the operation condition in the power station, and the verification efficiency of the one-key sequential control system is low, so that the popularization of the one-key sequential control technology is restricted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a basic module connection of a one-touch testing system based on virtualization emulation in accordance with embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating connection between a one-key sequential control testing system and a substation one-key sequential control system based on virtualization simulation in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a specific module of a station control layer simulation platform according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a specific unit of a simulation module of interlayer equipment between plant stations in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a basic flowchart of a one-touch testing method based on virtualization emulation in accordance with embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in the following in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the one-key sequential control testing system based on virtualization emulation is used for testing the one-key sequential control system 3 of the transformer substation, and comprises:
the station control layer simulation platform 1 is used for constructing a one-key sequential control logic test library and generating a monitoring information table; selecting a corresponding test model from a one-key sequential control logic test library according to a main wiring mode; based on the monitoring information table, simulating interaction information between interlayer equipment between the stations and the one-key sequential control system of the transformer substation by using a test model, and sending the interaction information to the one-key sequential control system of the transformer substation;
and the testing platform 2 is used for receiving a remote control instruction generated by the one-key sequential control system of the transformer substation due to response interaction information, and carrying out forward or/and reverse logic testing on the one-key sequential control system of the transformer substation according to the remote control instruction to obtain a testing result.
As shown in fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the substation one-key sequential control system 3 to be tested includes: a monitoring host 31 and an independent intelligent error-preventing host 32;
in this embodiment, a double-set error proofing scheme is adopted, and double insurance is realized through error proofing logic built in the independent intelligent error proofing host 32 and the monitoring host 31.
In this embodiment, the one-key sequential control testing system based on virtualization simulation is accessed to the network of the station control layer, specifically, the switch 34 of the station control layer is accessed, the interaction information between the spacer layer equipment such as actual protection, measurement and control and the like and the one-key sequential control system 3 of the transformer substation is simulated, the virtualization simulation technology is adopted to provide the needed remote signaling and remote sensing information for the one-key sequential control logic, and meanwhile, the one-key sequential control system can respond to the remote control command issued by the one-key sequential control system, so that the one-key sequential control system can not only switch states according to the normal flow, but also can set abnormal logic states such as misoperation, refusal operation and inconsistency, thereby performing complete forward and reverse logic test on the one-key sequential control system.
In the present embodiment, the station-controlled layer simulation platform 1 includes, but is not limited to: the test library construction module is used for constructing a one-key sequential control logic test library in the embodiment;
in the embodiment, a test library construction module is utilized to capture a station control layer message from a station control layer through a station control layer network, and the station control layer message is stored in a message storage library;
and carrying out logic analysis on the station control layer messages in the message storage library, and configuring a wiring mode, two logic criteria, an auxiliary criterion and an operation instruction according to a logic analysis result to obtain the one-key sequential control logic test library.
In this embodiment, the one-key sequential control system 3 of the transformer substation adopts an error prevention principle, and besides monitoring the state of auxiliary contacts of a basic switch position, multiple auxiliary criteria are designed according to different wiring modes, and different one-key sequential control technical schemes are different in logic criteria adopted for the same main wiring mode. Therefore, in order to improve the wide applicability of the test system, test models are respectively compiled aiming at various main wiring modes and equipment, a one-key sequential control logic test library is constructed, and a graphical test library construction module is provided and is used as a test scheme editing tool so as to compile various abnormal test schemes, and the efficiency of compiling the test schemes is effectively improved.
In this embodiment, the one-touch sequential logic test library includes, but is not limited to: a first test model, a second test model, a third test model, a fourth test model, and a fifth test model;
in this embodiment, the first test model may employ, for example: a single bus or double bus connection mode is adopted, a voltage transformer is arranged on the bus, and a voltage transformer or a charge indicator is arranged on the line; when the line is charged or powered off, the auxiliary criterion is a line voltage transformer or a charged indicator; when two logic criteria are met at the same time, the circuit breaker is operated to a target position according to the instruction;
in this embodiment, the second test model may employ, for example: a single bus or double bus connection mode is adopted, a voltage transformer is arranged on the bus, and a voltage transformer or a charge indicator is arranged on the main transformer; when the bus is charged and powered off, the auxiliary criterion is a bus voltage transformer; when two logic criteria are met at the same time, the circuit breaker is operated to a target position according to the instruction;
in this embodiment, the third test model may employ, for example: 3/2 wiring mode, the bus is provided with a voltage transformer or a charged indicator, and the circuit is provided with the voltage transformer; when the ring is closed and opened, the auxiliary criterion is a breaker; when two logic criteria are met at the same time, the circuit breaker is operated to a target position according to the instruction;
in this embodiment, the fourth test model may employ, for example: 3/2 wiring mode, the bus is provided with a voltage transformer or a charged indicator, and the circuit is provided with the voltage transformer; when the main transformer is charged and powered off, the auxiliary criterion is a line voltage transformer; when two logic criteria are met at the same time, the circuit breaker is operated to a target position according to the instruction;
in the present embodiment, the fifth test model may employ, for example: in a bridge-type wiring mode, a bus is provided with a voltage transformer, and a circuit is provided with a voltage transformer or a charge indicator; when the inner bridge is parallel and disconnected, the auxiliary criterion is a breaker, and when two logic criteria are simultaneously met, the breaker is operated to a target position according to the instruction.
As shown in fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the station-controlled layer simulation platform 1 includes: the monitoring information table generating module 11 and the inter-station interlayer equipment simulation module 12 are used for generating a monitoring information table in the embodiment;
in this embodiment, the monitoring information table generating module is utilized to read the SCD or the comprehensive self-configuration file in a total station information scanning manner, so as to obtain all remote signaling signals of the station end, and simulate and generate signal deflection;
transmitting total station control layer information with preset information to a station monitoring background according to all remote signaling signals and signal deflection of a station end, so that the station monitoring background generates an alarm record after responding to the total station control layer information;
and acquiring an alarm record, and associating the alarm with the configuration of the DO object data path in the corresponding model file (particularly the corresponding 61850 model file) or the comprehensive self-configuration file to generate a monitoring information table.
In this embodiment, for an object to be tested, corresponding information needs to be selected among information in a massive transformer substation to perform test configuration, and configuration files which can be obtained under the current system are limited, where the configuration files include but are not limited to: SCD file, comprehensive self-configuration file, wherein, only the relevant descriptive information of signal, unable to obtain the complete signal path, have brought difficulty to test configuration. Therefore, the invention needs to generate the monitoring information table generation to quickly acquire the corresponding relation of the in-station monitoring information description and the path thereof in the data model so as to avoid time-consuming and labor-consuming searching in a large amount of data.
In this embodiment, the inter-station-side interlayer equipment simulation module 12 simulates interaction information between the inter-station-side interlayer equipment and the one-key sequential control system of the transformer substation by using a test model based on the monitoring information table, and sends the interaction information to the one-key sequential control system of the transformer substation;
as shown in fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the inter-plant barrier device simulation module 12 includes, but is not limited to: a model analysis function unit 121, an operation management unit 122, a simulation operation unit 123, and a network communication service unit 124;
in this embodiment, the model parsing functional unit 121 is configured to parse a test model to obtain a test model parsing result, and construct a data model required for simulation for the test model parsing result to obtain total station information; in this embodiment, the SCD or the comprehensive self-configuration file is imported and parsed, the validity of the SCD or the comprehensive self-configuration file is checked, and the test model is parsed by using the legal SCD or the comprehensive self-configuration file to obtain a test model parsing result, and a data model required by simulation is constructed for the test model parsing result according to a preset application model to obtain total station information, where in this embodiment, the application model may use, for example: Q/GDW 1396-2012, IEC61850 engineering Relay protection application model;
in this embodiment, the operation management unit 122 is configured to set an operation mode for the simulation process and import a transmission policy; in this embodiment, the operation management unit 122 may cause the simulation process to be performed in a manual or automatic mode; in the embodiment, the automatic mode mainly realizes point-by-point transmission of the total station information, namely, the panoramic information scanning mode, so that all signals analyzed by the model carry SOE time which is automatically marked by a tool and has unique and characteristic meaning and sequentially acts for one time in a shift setting of total 0, total 1 or self-reset change (firstly 1 is changed to 0) and the like; in the embodiment, the manual mode can freely configure the test strategy to meet the operation requirements of single-point test, multi-point test, batch processing, manual SOE time definition and the like;
in this embodiment, the simulation running unit 123 is configured to perform a simulation test on the total station information according to the running mode based on the monitoring information table, obtain interaction information between the interlayer equipment between the stations and the one-key sequential control system of the substation, and output a simulation test message according to the sending policy; in this embodiment, the simulation running unit 123 may import the actual mapping table (i.e. the monitoring information table) formed after the off-line checking process of the total station remote signaling configuration, so as to provide technical support for the later-stage and real sequential control logic checking; in addition, the simulation running unit 123 makes the message output of the simulation running unit send the message according to the customized requirement according to the sending strategy set by the running management unit, and the message can be continuously sent at very short time intervals; in this embodiment, the foregoing time interval may be selected from, for example: 30ms.
In this embodiment, the network communication service unit 124 is configured to send the simulation test packet output by the simulation running unit 123 to the one-key sequential control system 3 of the substation; in this embodiment, the network communication service unit 124 ensures normal MMS or 103 communication between the simulation running unit 123 and the object to be tested according to the communication service standard.
In the embodiment, the station control layer simulation platform 1 is designed to send a station control layer message with action information as an input excitation end to replace a transformer station end to realize primary equipment action; taking the substation one-key sequential control system 3 as a tested object, and connecting a station control layer simulation module with a station control layer network; in the embodiment, the output end of the substation one-key sequential control system 3 is replaced by a test platform, and is directly connected with the substation one-key sequential control system 3, and the whole debugging process can be repeatedly verified in stages; the sequential control logic verification can be performed under the condition that primary equipment is not powered off, and input end information and output end information are checked, so that closed loop debugging is realized.
Example 2
In this embodiment, based on the one-touch testing system based on the virtualization simulation, the invention further provides a one-touch testing method based on the virtualization simulation.
As shown in fig. 5, in this embodiment, the one-key sequential control testing method based on the virtualization emulation is applied to the one-key sequential control testing system based on the virtualization emulation, and is used for testing the one-key sequential control system of the transformer substation, and includes the following basic steps:
s1, constructing a one-key sequential control logic test library and generating a monitoring information table; selecting a corresponding test model from a one-key sequential control logic test library according to a main wiring mode; based on the monitoring information table, simulating interaction information between interlayer equipment between the stations and the one-key sequential control system of the transformer substation by using a test model, and sending the interaction information to the one-key sequential control system of the transformer substation;
s2, receiving a remote control instruction generated by the substation one-key sequential control system due to response interaction information, and performing forward or/and reverse logic test on the substation one-key sequential control system according to the remote control instruction.
Based on the one-key sequential control testing method based on the virtualization simulation, the invention also provides a one-key sequential control testing device based on the virtualization simulation.
A one-key sequential control testing device based on virtualization simulation comprises a memory and a processor, wherein a computer program is stored in the memory, and the one-key sequential control testing method based on the virtualization simulation is realized when the computer program is executed by the processor.
In conclusion, the invention can provide test data for the one-key sequential control system without depending on the operation condition in the power failure simulation power station, comprehensively and quickly verify the functional logic of the one-key sequential control system, and improve the popularization and application range and speed of the one-key sequential control technology.
According to the invention, the station control layer simulation platform is designed to send a station control layer message with action information as an input excitation end to replace a transformer station end to realize primary equipment action; taking the one-key sequential control system as a measured object, and connecting a station control layer simulation module with a station control layer network; the output end of the one-key sequential control system is replaced by a test platform and is directly connected with the one-key sequential control system, and the whole debugging process can be verified repeatedly in stages.
The sequential control logic verification adopted by the invention can be carried out under the condition that primary equipment is not powered off, and the information of the input end and the output end is checked, so that closed loop debugging is realized.
According to the invention, the corresponding relation between the in-station monitoring information description and the path of the in-station monitoring information description in the data model is quickly obtained by generating the monitoring information table, so that time and labor consuming searching in a large amount of data is avoided.
The invention respectively compiles test models aiming at various main wiring modes and equipment, constructs a one-key sequential control logic test library, and provides a graphical test scheme editing tool (namely a test library construction module) so as to conveniently compiles various abnormal test schemes, effectively improves the compiling efficiency of the test schemes and improves the wide applicability of a test system.
The invention solves the technical problems that the verification operation in the prior art relies on the power failure to simulate the operation condition in the power station, and the verification efficiency of the one-key sequential control system is low, so that the popularization of the one-key sequential control technology is restricted.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A one-touch testing system based on virtualization emulation, the system comprising:
the station control layer simulation platform is used for constructing a one-key sequential control logic test library and generating a monitoring information table for the one-key sequential control system of the transformer substation; selecting a corresponding test model from the one-key sequential control logic test library according to a main wiring mode; according to the monitoring information table, using the corresponding test model to simulate and acquire interaction information between interlayer equipment between the stations and the one-key sequential control system of the transformer substation, and sending the interaction information to the one-key sequential control system of the transformer substation;
the substation one-key sequential control system is used for responding to the interaction information and generating a remote control instruction according to the interaction information;
and the testing platform is used for receiving the remote control instruction, and carrying out forward and reverse logic testing on the one-key sequential control system of the transformer substation according to the remote control instruction so as to obtain a testing result.
2. The virtualization emulation-based one-touch testing system of claim 1, wherein the standing layer simulation platform comprises:
the test library construction module is used for constructing the one-key sequential control logic test library;
the message analysis module is used for carrying out logic analysis on the station control layer messages in the message storage library so as to obtain and configure a wiring mode, at least 2 logic criteria, auxiliary criteria and operation instructions according to logic analysis results so as to obtain the one-key sequential control logic test library, and the message analysis module is connected with the test library construction module;
the monitoring information table generation module is used for generating the monitoring information table;
the inter-station interlayer equipment simulation module is used for simulating interaction information between the inter-station interlayer equipment and the one-key sequential control system of the transformer substation by using the test model based on the monitoring information table, sending the interaction information to the one-key sequential control system of the transformer substation, and the inter-station interlayer equipment simulation module is connected with the monitoring information table generation module.
3. The virtualization emulation-based one-touch testing system of claim 2, wherein the test library construction module comprises: graphical test plan editing tools.
4. The one-touch sequential testing system based on virtualization emulation according to claim 3, wherein the graphical testing scheme editing tool is used to capture a station-control layer message from a station-control layer through a preset station-control layer network, and store the station-control layer message to a preset message storage library.
5. The virtualization emulation-based one-touch testing system of claim 2, wherein the monitoring information table generation module further comprises:
the scanning and reading unit is used for carrying out total station information scanning so as to read the SCD and the comprehensive self-configuration file, so that the whole remote signaling signal of the station end is obtained, and signal deflection is simulated and generated;
the alarm record generating unit is used for transmitting total station control layer information with preset information to the in-station monitoring background according to the whole remote signaling signal of the station end and the signal deflection so as to enable the preset in-station monitoring background to respond to the total station control layer information to generate an alarm record, and the station control layer information transmitting unit is connected with the scanning and reading unit;
and the monitoring information table generating unit is used for acquiring the alarm record, associating the alarm record with the configuration of the DO object data path in the model file and the comprehensive self-configuration file corresponding to the alarm record, so as to generate the monitoring information table, and is connected with the alarm record generating unit.
6. The one-touch compliant test system based on virtualization emulation of claim 2, wherein the inter-site barrier device simulation module comprises:
the model analysis function unit is used for analyzing the test model to obtain a test model analysis result, and constructing a simulation applicable data model for the test model analysis result so as to acquire total station information;
the operation management unit is used for setting an operation mode and importing a sending strategy for simulation test operation;
the simulation operation unit is used for carrying out the simulation test operation on the total station information according to the operation mode based on the monitoring information table to obtain the interaction information between the interlayer equipment between the station ends and the one-key sequential control system of the transformer substation, and outputting the simulation test message according to the sending strategy, and the simulation operation unit is connected with the operation management unit and the model analysis function unit;
the network communication service unit is used for sending the simulation test message to the substation one-key sequential control system, and is connected with the simulation operation unit.
7. The one-touch testing system based on virtualization emulation of claim 6, wherein the model parsing functional unit comprises:
the analysis and check component is used for importing and analyzing the SCD and the comprehensive self-configuration file and checking and obtaining the validity information of the SCD and the comprehensive self-configuration file;
the model analysis component is used for analyzing the test model by utilizing the legal SCD and comprehensive self-configuration file according to the legal information to obtain the analysis result of the test model, and is connected with the analysis checking component;
the total station information generating component is used for constructing a data model required by simulation for the analysis result of the test model according to a preset application model so as to obtain the total station information, and the total station information generating component is connected with the model analysis component.
8. The virtualization emulation-based one-touch testing system of claim 6, wherein the run management unit comprises:
an automatic operation mode unit, configured to automatically control a point-by-point transmission operation of the total station information according to a preset panoramic information scanning mode in the simulation test operation;
the manual mode unit is used for manually configuring the test strategy in the simulation test operation.
9. The virtualization emulation-based one-touch testing system of claim 1, wherein the one-touch logic test library comprises; a first test model, a second test model, a third test model, a fourth test model, and a fifth test model;
the first test model is used for taking a line voltage transformer and a charge indicator as first auxiliary criteria when a line is charged or powered off; when the first logic criterion is met at the same time, operating the circuit breaker to a target position according to an operation instruction;
the second test model is used for taking a bus voltage transformer as a second auxiliary criterion when a bus is charged and power is cut off; when the second auxiliary criterion is met, the circuit breaker is operated to the target position according to the operation instruction;
the third test model is used for taking a breaker as a third auxiliary criterion during ring closing and ring opening operation; when the third auxiliary criterion is met, operating the circuit breaker to the target position according to the operating instruction;
the fourth test model is used for taking the line voltage transformer as a fourth auxiliary criterion when the main transformer is charged and the power is cut off; when the fourth auxiliary criterion is met, operating the circuit breaker to the target position according to the operation instruction;
and the fifth test model is used for taking the circuit breaker as a fifth auxiliary criterion when the inner bridge is parallel and disconnected, and enabling the circuit breaker to operate to the target position according to the operation instruction when the fifth auxiliary criterion is met.
10. One-touch sequential control testing method based on virtualization simulation, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, constructing a one-key sequential control logic test library and generating a monitoring information table for a one-key sequential control system of a transformer substation by using a station control layer simulation platform; selecting a corresponding test model from the one-key sequential control logic test library according to a main wiring mode; according to the monitoring information table, using the corresponding test model to simulate and acquire interaction information between interlayer equipment between the stations and the one-key sequential control system of the transformer substation, and sending the interaction information to the one-key sequential control system of the transformer substation;
s2, responding to the interaction information by using the substation one-key sequential control system, and generating a remote control instruction according to the interaction information;
s3, receiving the remote control instruction by using a test platform, and performing forward and reverse logic tests on the one-key sequential control system of the transformer substation according to the remote control instruction to obtain a test result.
CN202311446815.8A 2023-10-31 2023-10-31 One-key sequential control testing system and method based on virtualization simulation Pending CN117539220A (en)

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