CN1175388C - Stroboscopic display device - Google Patents

Stroboscopic display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1175388C
CN1175388C CNB00812079XA CN00812079A CN1175388C CN 1175388 C CN1175388 C CN 1175388C CN B00812079X A CNB00812079X A CN B00812079XA CN 00812079 A CN00812079 A CN 00812079A CN 1175388 C CN1175388 C CN 1175388C
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China
Prior art keywords
carrier
light source
display device
rotating driveshaft
stroboscopic display
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CNB00812079XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1371511A (en
Inventor
������A��ŵ˼
迪米特里·A·扬诺
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Hales Yussif
SERGEY N KHARCHENBO
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Hales Yussif
SERGEY N KHARCHENBO
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Publication of CN1371511A publication Critical patent/CN1371511A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F19/00Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for
    • G09F19/12Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for using special optical effects

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
  • Displays For Variable Information Using Movable Means (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
  • Indication In Cameras, And Counting Of Exposures (AREA)
  • Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

A stroboscopic display device has at least one carrier, associated with a rotary drive shaft, to carry a plurality of point light sources arranged externally on said carrier, and a control unit to cut in and out said light sources. To display advertising messages with the effect of free hovering in the air, the carrier is formed as a rod shaped correspondingly to an appropriate revolution body generatrix and cantilevered onto the drive shaft; the rod thickness commensurable with the cross-section of a point light source, and the rod width sufficient to illusorily disappear from the spectator vision field during gyration. The optical axis of each light source is perpendicular to the revolution body generatrix defined by the carrier shape.

Description

Stroboscopic display device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the organization plan and the design of the electric mechanical stroboscopic display device of a programming, this equipment be intended to the literal visible three-dimensional static of clear display or that be mainly used in advertisement dynamically and (or) image of picture.This equipment is mainly used in the enterprise or exhibition and trade fair of public service, attracts client and visitor by the advertising image that shows about illumination.
Prior art
As everyone knows, stroboscopic effect is that McGraw-Hill Dictionaryof Scientific and Technical Terms (is seen, 2 in the basis of film and TV NdEd., McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, etc., 1978, p.1553).
For film, this effect is to realize by moving as the cinefilm of image information carrier in the light source front, and its speed film picture (frame) that each is independent with persistence of vision time (≈ 0.1s) of surpassing the people is shown on the screen continuously.So, on screen, just can see static and dynamic image.With the same reason of a series of films of demonstration, on the screen of television equipment and computing machine, formed image.
Yet preprepared film and the TV that is used for advertisement can only attract some professionals usually in exhibition, trade fair, because common visitor has been accustomed to these a long time ago.
For showing commercial unit and material, this mode is very satisfactory, still, clearly, arrives shop and Food Outlets for a large amount of crowds of attraction, and shows that in exhibition or trade fair this mode of commodity of public demand can not be satisfactory.
Equally, have only by using fashionable animate program, advertising message can be adjusted on computer screen relatively soon, and the film of standard, TV are just repeating during whole exhibition of promoting the sale of goods monotonously.
Here it is, and why advertising circle acknowledged expert K.BOVE and W.ARENS (see Contemporary Advertising, 5 ThEd., Richard D.Irwin, Inc., 1994) emphasize: up to the present the needs of shared routing are very urgent, and this shared routing can be adjusted the advertisement that is used to show frequent variations at an easy rate.
The array display apparatus or the multi-screen television presentation assembly of the programming of " portable cord (traveling line) " type that use is widely known by the people do not reach gratifying effect.Usually, the basis of this equipment is a big and heavy framed structure, and the individual light source that is mounted to (or many) line of hundred (to thousands of) is equipped with in its front.These light sources provide power by the opertaing device of a high complexity, such as well-known United States Patent (USP) 4967373.Particularly, this equipment is intended to control the array demonstration assembly of a polychrome, comprising:
One microprocessor;
Address buffer and data buffer, each buffer zone links to each other with described microprocessor;
The video storage plate, each video storage plate has a coupled address buffer and data buffer;
One image data control circuit is controlled each video storage plate;
A color palette circuit is used to monitor the demonstration of array display device, and this circuit has determined the actual coloured image from each video storage plate that will show;
Described address buffer links to each other with the video storage plate with described microprocessor with the data buffer, and presses the instruction map of microprocessor;
A converter links to each other with described image data control circuit, is used for becoming electric signal to control described projection assembly described image transitions.
As everyone knows, array display device can be transmitted news and advertising message for the city public effectively.Yet for those mobile crowds, same advertisement seems, and effect is very little, is attracted to usually on the commodity and service of the public demand that is provided by little company if wish notice with client, and the cost of this transmission information is too expensive.Why Here it is presses for a kind of cheapness, simple, reliable display device.In the middle of these devices that can address that need by its technical characterictic, immediate is that it comprises according to the display device of United States Patent (USP) 4689604:
The cylinder of a ring-type is as the carrier of light source;
A power rotating driver links to each other by an axle with described carrier;
Three light source post groups are installed in the outside of rolling drum surface as showing cylinder, and each group light source comprises a plurality of light sources;
A light source control unit, it comprises a microprocessor; A position transducer that is used to provide carrier positions; A synchronizer that is used for synchronous light source operation; A software is used for receiving and image data processing, and becomes order to cut out light source this data-switching.
In running, advertising message strides across rollers roll to rotate opposite direction with cylinder.Whole information is made up of a plurality of frames, and the span that every frame covers is not more than cylinder periphery, and comprises an initial light source cylinder and a not end light source cylinder that separates.Position transducer starts microprocessor and generates a series of synchronizing signals all consistent in each display column, so in the rotary course of each cylinder, control module is each light sources setting operation sequence, and the operation of each display column synchronously.
In this device, because the intuitive of advertising image is embodied directly on the apparent cylinder background, therefore, the validity of advertisement is owing to show that for a long time visitor and shopper get used to the illumination image on any carrier and reduced in fact.So, when people during with service, if there are not specific purposes, can not note those advertisements at the commodity of seeking public demand usually.
Summary of the invention
On the whole, the purpose of this invention is to provide the stroboscopic display device of a programming, the stroboscopic display device of this programming can provide the demonstration directly perceived of advertising message, makes advertisement have the charming effect of the image of " freely suspending " aloft simultaneously.This device that achieves this end comprises:
At least one light source carrier;
A power rotating driver links to each other with described carrier by an axle;
Be installed in a plurality of light sources of described carrier outside surface;
A light source control unit, it comprises: a microprocessor; The position transducer that described carrier positions is provided; One is used to make the synchronous synchronizer of light source operation; A software is used for receiving and display image data, and becomes the incision of the described light source of order control to cut out this data-switching.Wherein, according to existing invention:
(a) all light sources all are pointolites;
(b) carrier is made shaft-like being supported on the rotating driveshaft; This carrier has:
With a suitable rotary body generatrix corresponding shape,
The thickness suitable with the pointolite xsect,
The radial width that has can make this carrier be created in rotation on the illusion and disappear from spectators' vision field;
(c) optical axis of each light source is vertical with the rotary body generatrix that support shapes limited of selection.
In this device, can utilize such as getable light emitting diode that know in technical field and common and/or light transmitting fiber end as pointolite.
Because fact: at the volley, narrow carrier is positioned at the far-end of line shaft axis, make carrier on illusion, disappear, so the said apparatus combination of features provides an opti-cal illusion that obviously relief, the dynamic advertising message of demonstration freely suspends aloft from spectators' visual angle.Like this, sometimes, even for thinking all that the expert aspect the optics information of such effect is mysterious with attracting.So by selecting required suitable rotary body generatrix, it is possible that various advertising results are provided.For example when carrier design is arch or elliposoidal, can on sightless sphere on the illusion and elliposoidal surface, show static and dynamic advertising message for spectators.Below the difformity of suggestion carrier can provide the stereo-picture that freely suspends of shape such as vase, lid, fountain etc. and so on aloft.
Distinguish mutually with the popular similar effect of laser display system that extends to the apparent light of image from laser projection that aloft stayed, the primary difference of the light effect that this stroboscopic display device reaches is to have above-mentioned free levitation effect.
First additional characteristics of the present invention are:
(a) carrier thickness m is by expression formula d Pls<m≤9d PlsDecision, wherein, d PlsIt is the cross section of the light emission surface of a light source.
(b) carrier width B is by expression formula B≤0.1R MaxDecision, wherein, R MaxBe by light source limit from drive axis radius of a circle farthest.Have these sizes and be that the speed of acceptable per second 16 to 25 (or higher) frame shows, guarantee the free suspension effect of advertising message with general display device.
Second additional characteristic is: on the geometrical plane of described carrier, the rotating driveshaft upper support a balance stem on the carrier opposite, and the purpose of this balance stem is to improve the stability of this carrier (particularly having under the situation of wind) at the volley.
According to second characteristic, the 3rd characteristics of this invention are: this balance stem also is one and the corresponding corresponding to carrier of rotary body generatrix shape, and the balance stem external equipment has many light sources that link to each other with light source control unit.Like this, for the demonstration of advertising message, can freely create the background of any different colours, perhaps the different piece (as image, literal) with identical information combines.According to other required advertising results and the mechanical theory equilibrium principle known to the people widely technically, can change the geometric configuration of balance stem widely, promptly its width and with the distance of drive axis.For manufacturing and the installation of simplifying balance stem, the shape of handy vertical projection is although other shape has the potentiality of utilization too.
According to the 3rd characteristics, the 4th characteristics of this invention are: with main carrier and/or balance stem inside that drive axis faces toward secondary light source is housed; Like this, when the inside that secondary light source only is installed to main carrier can obtain clearly steric information or when balance stem inside this secondary light source is housed also in showing especially, can be installed in the inner effect that obtains the soft shadows Word message of main carrier by pointolite.
The 5th feature of this invention is: on respect to the geometrical plane in 0 ° of-180 ° of angular region of described carrier geometric surface, an assistant carrier that light source is housed in its outside is installed at least, and light source links to each other with light source control unit; The shape of this carrier is also consistent with the rotary body generatrix.Like this, strobe effect just is easy to obtain, because be installed on the common driving shaft, and the assistant carrier of interval equal angular is many more, and required rotational speed is with respect to the rotating speed (s of acceptable minimum 1) just low more.This reduction obtains by reducing drive shaft speed, aspect main carrier and assistant carrier machinery (also claiming aerodynamic force) carrying capacity, has increased the radius of a circle that is limited by each carrier light source in fact, and this radius of circle is farthest away from drive axis.Therefore, along with the increase of described radius, the size, the size that are suspended in air information enlarge markedly, thereby, improved advertising effect.
According to the 5th characteristics, the 6th characteristics of this invention are: main carrier and assistant carrier have same shape and characteristics, and install with the interval that approximates 45 greatly.Like this, make the carrier production models simple, popular, be easy to the gravity inertial of balance device.
According to the 5th and the 6th characteristics, the 7th characteristics of this invention are: each carrier all has a balance stem that oppositely supports on geometrical plane, and at the volley, therefore the stability of carrier improve.As mentioned above, the raising of this stability is very important having under the situation of wind.
According to the 7th characteristics, the 8th characteristics of this invention are: the shape of each balance stem is all consistent with corresponding rotary body generatrix, and a plurality of light sources that link to each other with light source control unit are installed.When showing, this shape both provided creation and those backgrounds by various color combinations of random variation, made identical information have the various piece of different colours (as image, literal) combination simultaneously again.
The 8th characteristics of this invention are: the 8th characteristics of this invention are: the stroboscopic display device is made up of an auxiliary turning axle away from main drive shaft at least, and synchronous by a kind of appropriate synchronization means with main drive shaft.Asessory shaft have at least a support thereon and with the corresponding to carrier of corresponding rotary body generatrix shape.The quantitative increase of driving shaft and press certain space position assembling with carrier, making has a substantial raising aspect way of presentation.
According to the 9th characteristics, the tenth characteristics of this invention are: main drive shaft and at least one auxiliary drive shaft are connected on the same motor by the synchronization mechanism converyer of a gear that is widely known by the people in technology and chain-type, when using this converyer, can select a kind of simple automatically controlled mode to cut the light source that cuts out on the different driving axle.
According to the 9th and the tenth characteristics, the 11 characteristics of this invention are: every pair of parallel and adjacent driving shaft is synchronous in time; Interval A between the driving shaft is expressed as A<maxR i+ maxR I+1, wherein, maxR i+ maxR I+1Be apart from axis ultimate range by radius of a circle sum that light source limited.
From above narration as can be seen, every axle all has many carriers.These carriers can be that different or best its corresponding rotary body generatrix shape is identical; These carriers may be different on length.Like this, rely on display routine, the mutual transition from a carrier side to another carrier side advertising message part interts little by little or moment ground generation; Therefore the mutual special result of color has also shown.
According to the 11 characteristics, the 12 characteristics of this invention are: the stroboscopic display device is equipped two parallel driving shafts at least; It is straight, identical shaped with respect to its equally spaced carrier in initial angle position that every axle all has.Therefore, it is possible being shown to a series of big and visible advertising messages that suspend of spectators on the surface of splicing mutually in the sightless distant place of illusion aloft; In fact, these surfaces produce a corrugated screen.
According to the 12 characteristics, the 13 characteristics of this invention are: each driving shaft, except that first with last, all have one to be installed in together upright long assistant carrier with main carrier; First with last driving shaft on have only the short carrier all identical with main carrier shape, size, angle.The advantage of this invention specific embodiments is: short carrier is used to spectators to provide and makes the main screen that sightless freedom of the air suspends on the illusion, and elongated carrier is used to provide and makes that also can freely suspend and the equidistant auxiliary screen of main carrier aloft.Article one, information can be introduced on auxiliary screen when filling main screen, and perhaps the operator is introduced separately into a suitable speed.Two screens all can be used as the different piece that shows the identical information with required color pedigree simultaneously, perhaps with show the different information that can see respectively in the vertical line of any one screen surface is 35 °-75 ° visible angle scope.
According to the 9th characteristics, the 14 feature of this invention is: the stroboscopic display device is equipped with two coaxial lines and driving shaft that distance between axles is arranged.Each has at least one and the identical shaped carrier of required rotary body generatrix, and it is supported between the described distance between axles.Such mounting arrangement both can show interting mutually of three-dimensional information completely clearly, can cover another information with the speed of making us appreciating with an information again.
According to the 14 characteristics, the 15 characteristics of this invention are:: by a synchronization mechanism forwarder, the coaxial line driving shaft links to each other with same motor, and this forwarder is equipped with a regulator, is used to change the axial air gap between each.For the notice with client is attracted on the advertising message, this machinery moves the various piece of identical information or the information of splicing mutually forward or backward.
Description of drawings
Following accompanying drawing will be explained structure of the present invention and operation in detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the general flow chart of stroboscopic display device, and the main carrier balance stem identical with main carrier with having light source is housed on its turning axle that has; Main carrier is different on shape and size with balance stem, and the two oppositely is supported on the turning axle.
Fig. 2 is the geometry mounting arrangement (outboard profile) of the simplification of light source as shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 be as shown in Figure 1 main carrier and the vertical view of balance stem.
Fig. 4 is the legend of the corresponding rotary body generatrix of possible support shapes and carrier to Figure 13.
Figure 14 is mounted in the light source of main carrier outside surface and inside surface and oppositely is installed in balance stem legend on the same driving shaft.
Figure 15 is that having shown in Figure 14 (outboard profile) limits size light source installation diagram for how much.
Figure 16 is a vertical view that the light source that shows in Figure 14 is installed, and has shown that simultaneously the driving shaft rotation drives the anglec of rotation of each information components.
Figure 17 is respectively a pair of, two pairs and three pairs of main carriers and the geometric graph (front elevation) that is supported on the preferred arrangement of the balance stem on the same driving shaft to Figure 19.
Figure 20 is the vertical view that the stroboscopic display device of two balance rotating driving shafts is arranged.
Figure 21 is the side schematic view of Figure 20 institute tracing device, and this outboard profile is to show together with the information synoptic diagram and the driver profile that intert mutually.
Figure 22 is the side view with stroboscopic display device of a plurality of driven in parallel axles.
Figure 23 is the vertical view of device shown in Figure 22, and only the part with its main body shows.
Figure 24 is the outboard profile with stroboscopic display device of two coaxial line driving shafts.
Embodiment
The simplest as shown in Figure 1, in the common embodiment form, the stroboscopic display device comprises:
Main body 1, preferably hollow makes it hold many following parts, unit and coupling arrangement;
Be installed in the rotating driver 2 of main body 1;
The output shaft 3 of at least one rotating driver 2;
At least one carrier 4 is used for carrying a plurality of pointolites 5 (can obtain common light emitting diode or fibre-optic end all can be used as light source) at its outside surface.
Control module 6 cuts out the described light source 5 that links to each other with unit 6 by a corresponding converter (not shown);
Power supply unit 7 links to each other with rotating driver 2 by control module 6, and if necessary, power supply unit 7 can be furnished with suitable and obtainable universal standard voltage stabilizer.
Carrier 4 can have balance stem 8, and if necessary, balance stem 8 also can be furnished with light source, and these will do detailed description below balance stem.
Rotating driver 2 generally is based on to have an electro-motor at least and assembles.If necessary, this electro-motor is equipped with reduction gearing and drives two or more output shafts 3 with other mechanical hook-ups.Because electro-motor is mass selling on market, each parts of rotating driver 2 do not illustrate in the accompanying drawings, and the mechanical hook-up of reduction gearing and other also may be made separately according to common practice.
Control module 6 based on by forming such as microprocessor, these unit of synchronizer of being used for the position transducer of carrier 4 and light source operation synchronously.These parts do not illustrate, because can obtain on market.As the basis of control module 6, has the controller that is similar to United States Patent (USP) 4967373.Can understand that for this professional those of ordinary skill control module 6 is furnished with for record and handles literal and/or the data of image information and the last hardware and software that produces the order that cuts out respective sources that will show.In addition, the microprocessor of control module uses a kind of suitable software can play the effect of a direct synchronizer.And the software that is used for apparatus of the present invention designs with the viewpoint of a special shape of embodiments of the invention usually.In the such software of design, should divide other and associated consideration limiting factor (s), the example is as follows:
The shape and size of each carrier 4;
Be installed in the axle carrier 4 on 3 and that have light source of each independent rotating driver 2 and the quantity and the locus of balance stem 8;
The quantity and the locus of the axle 3 of driver 2;
Be installed in quantity, model and the color of the light source of each carrier 4 and balance stem 8;
Privileged site related data type that use in the advertisement and designated market;
The quantity of the information of Xian Shiing simultaneously.
(Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 left part) in the ordinary course of things, a carrier 4 that is supported on 23 of the rotating drivers is consistent with the shape of a corresponding rotary body generatrix, the sectional dimension of its thickness and light source 5 matches, and the width that the thickness of carrier 4 and footpath make progress makes carrier 4 disappear from spectators' sight line on illusion when axle 3 rotations; The Surface Vertical (Fig. 2) of the rotary body generatrix that the optical axis of each light source 5 and carrier 4 limit on the carrier 4.In order to demonstrate the stereo-picture of many spherical objects, light source 5 must be installed to the position of carrier 4, intersect near the center of the geometrical line that makes light source 5 and the given object of institute, will be no more than 5% with the crossing error of fleet angle measurement.
Suggestion is in the geometric surface of carrier 4, and is particularly shown in Figure 3 as Fig. 1,2, and oppositely balance stem 8 should support on the axle 3 of rotating driver 2.This balance stem is the arbitrary shape with balance carrier 4, balance stem preferably one have its outside the assistant carrier (Fig. 1, Fig. 2) of light source 5 be installed.As can be seen from Figure 3, balance stem 8 may be consistent with the shape of its rotary body generatrix, and is identical or different with main carrier 4; And the axis of balance stem 8 distance axis 3 has bigger space than carrier 4.In addition, the carrier 4 or the thickness (m) of balance stem 8 that light source 5 arranged are (Fig. 3) by expression formula d Pls<m≤9d PlsSelect, wherein, d PlsBe the thickness of section of the light emission surface of pointolite; The width B of carrier 4 (Fig. 2) should be by expression formula B<=0.1R MaxSelect, wherein, R MaxBe at utmost away from the radius of a circle (Fig. 2) that limits by light source 5 of axle 3 axis.
Below be the theoretic example of rotary body generatrix:
Straight line is used for cylinder or cone;
Circular arc is used for spheroid;
Different arcs, preferably smooth arc, for example ellipse, hyperbola, para-curve etc. are used for corresponding ellipsoid, hyperboloid, parabola etc.
The combination in any of straight line and/or identical arc and/or different arc.
The special case that is used for the possible rotary body generatrix of main carrier 4 shows at Fig. 4,6,8, and shown the carrier 4 that light source 5 all is housed and the small number of combinations of balance stem 8 in Figure 10 and 12.Fig. 5,7,9,11 and 13 has shown the corresponding rotary body of this combination.Certainly, very clear, these examples do not limit the quantity of possible rotary body generatrix, and the press agent can according to circumstances select other possible rotary body generatrix arbitrarily.
In simple embodiment of the present invention, have corresponding Fig. 1 and 2 and Figure 10 and 11 two parts (about) specific variant.From Fig. 1 and 2, particularly find out among Figure 10, the light source 5410110 of carrier 4 one best is about 180 ° greater than 90 ° angle, yet balance stem 8 has covered a common scope at 10 ° to 40 ° angle.When on balance stem 8 light source 5 being installed, they preferably are installed in the middle part corresponding to the light source 5 of main carrier 4.
More complicated variant according to device of the present invention also is possible.In the variation of Figure 14, there is a carrier at least, rise over against the inside surface of the rotation of axle 3 light source 5 is housed; A main carrier 4 is only arranged or only have a balance stem 8 or the two all to have this unimportant.Carrier 4 and balance stem 8 do not have the restriction of quantity, can directly or by the support that light source is not housed support on each output shaft 3.Preferably all detachable at any time convenient repairing of these parts and replacing.Among some embodiment, the above-mentioned support that light source is not housed (not specifying) as the part of balance stem 8 shown in Fig. 1,2,10,12.
In geometrical plane (Figure 18 and 19), being angle Φ with respect to main carrier 4, to have at least an assistant carrier 4 ' (4 ", etc.) and shape consistent with corresponding rotary body generatrix be rational.0 °<the Φ of scope of angle Φ<180 °.And main carrier 4 and assistant carrier 4 ' (4 ", etc.) should be shapes, measure-alike and arrange with about 45 ° interval.Nature, each carrier 4 (4 ', 4 "; etc.) all should have and identical oppositely be supported on balance stem 8 on the axle 3 (8 ', 8 ", etc.) on the same geometrical plane, all should be consistent with a corresponding rotary body generatrix, all should be equipped with the light source 5 that links to each other with control module 6.
In this case, shape, the size of each balance stem 8 (8 ', 8 " etc.) and its corresponding vectors 4 (4 ', 4 " etc.) and to be equipped with the quantity of light source identical.
Be supported on the carrier on the same axle 3 and the increase of balance stem quantity along with these are paired, can produce stroboscopic effect under the situation that axle 3 rotations are further slowed down becomes possibility.Therefore, the inertia of motion parts has reduced, and the rotary body radius that light source 5 is limited has increased thereupon.When carrier and balance stem quantity increased, making increased carrier 4,4 ', 4 " and balance stem 8,8 ', 8 " etc. the rigidity and the stability on top necessitate, this point can be finished by increasing some mechanical component (not shown).
Install, maintain, repair all carriers 4,4 ', 4 for convenience " and take on the balance stem 8,8 ', 8 of carrier " etc., the structure of these all parts should be unified.Here need not to illustrate mounting condition, because these parts are known altogether for everybody in the prior art.
In order significantly to enlarge the quantity of advertising device, device of the present invention is equipped with (Figure 21 of a rotating driver 2 at least, 24) asessory shaft 3 ', in this case, axle 3 ' is spatially with respect to main shaft 3, rotate synchronously by a kind of suitable mode and axle 3, and, be equipped with at least with a carrier 4 that corresponding rotary body generatrix is consistent.Very clear, only shown two axles of this asessory shaft 3 ' in the accompanying drawing, purpose is to understand function of the present invention better, but in fact, a plurality of this asessory shafts 3 ' is arranged.In various inventive embodiments, preferably main shaft 3 and at least one asessory shaft 3 ' parallel placement, and by synchronous converyer 9 and rotating driver 2 for example gear and chain driver (Figure 20,21,22) link to each other.Two adjacent balancing shafves 3 iWith 3 I+1Between the distance A scope bigger because it can be equal to or greater than by light source limit apart from axis radius of a circle sum (maxR farthest i+ maxR I+1).So, the information of separating possess A 〉=maxR for showing simultaneously i+ maxR I+1The time, A is big more, and this device effect is superior more.Yet, in showing, when every pair of adjacent parallel axle 3 with the lower device operation instructions iWith 3 I+1On phase place synchronously and meet A 〉=maxR i+ maxR I+1The time, this device is specially adapted to advertisement.
In the simplest pattern of the present invention that shows in Figure 21, preferably each axle all has a pair of orthogonal main carrier 4 and assistant carrier 4 ', and the size difference of two carriers.Particularly, main carrier 4 can be made the shape of the circular arc of different radii, and still, assistant carrier 4 ' can not be made various circular arcs as vertical rod.Advise that above-mentioned each carrier all should be to there being supported balance stem 8.
The embodiment of the invention quite complicated state (Figure 22 and 23) in the example, this device is equipped with the parallel shafts 3 more than two; Every axle 3 all has the carrier 4 on identical reference position.Under this condition, suitable situation is:
Every axle 3 between first 3 and last root axle 3 removes main carrier 4, and the upright assistant carrier 4 ' bigger than main carrier 4 all should be arranged.
First axle and last root axle should have only a carrier 4, and its shape, size are with identical corresponding to the position of the main carrier on other 4.
At one of the embodiment of the invention more particularly (Figure 24) in the sample, this device is equipped with axle 3 two coaxial lines and spaced and axle 3 '; Every axle 3 or 3 ' all is equipped with a carrier 4 at least, and its shape is consistent with corresponding rotary body generatrix, and is positioned between the interval of axle 3 and spool 3 '.For the optical effect that obtains to assist, coaxial bobbin 3 and axle 3 ' by a between centers that is used to correct described axle 3 and axle 3 ' every and synchronization mechanism that control module 10 is housed transmit equipment, link to each other with same motor.
Should be understood that by means of described embodiment, will have the inventive embodiments of other different patterns in the parallel of same planar axes 3 and coaxial line mounting arrangement.Like this, the top that many parallel shafts is installed in an arbitrary polygon (there is no need equilateral) is possible.Therefore to reach gratifying optical effect, to two axles 3 of major general on same plane or Different Plane install at an angle by two axis.As a result, corresponding, axis is meeting at a bit or mutual the intersection.
Also can understand, power supply unit 7 power supplies will use an electromechanical transducer that is fit to that links to each other with control module 6 to LED source; Electromechanical transducer resembles a cover " ring-type brush " and to be positioned at light source 5 quantity that corresponding axis 3 connected consistent.Similarly, when using the light transmitting fiber end, use a suitable photoelectric commutator as light source.
Stroboscopic display device operation according to the present invention is as follows:
Irrelevant with the special pattern of embodiment, advertising message is all wanted Input Control Element 6, realize this purpose, the hardware that utilize some to know resembles keyboard (being used for input characters), scanner (being used for input picture), computer disc driver (being used to import prior ready prepd information) etc.Further, control module 6 has formed a series of command signal and has cut and cut out light source 5, and sends a ready signal and come starter gear.In this process, control module 6 is considered some or all above programming factors, wherein, the initial position of the carrier of the quantity of light source 5 and light source 5 can be arranged all.When starting rotating driver 2, control module 6 is being controlled the rotation of output shaft 3, and the rotation of turning axle is reached the speed of an appointment according to described a series of order.If a plurality of axles 3 are arranged, only when every axle had reached the speed of its appointment, advertisement process just began to carry out.
Because the image of advertisement (frame) is changed with the speed of persistence of vision time of surpassing the people, so that spectators see the effect that at least a image (picture is or/and literal) freely suspends aloft on sightless carrier surface on the illusion.Which kind of pattern no matter this device be designed to, and all can obtain this basic effect.In the simplest pattern (Fig. 1 to 3, irrelevant and Fig. 4 to 9) with the light source of balance stem 8 in other words, under perfect condition, this effect can be in sight.Along with carrier 4 narrow down and with≤16s -1Speed motion, this carrier has disappeared from spectators' sight line on illusion, and vivo " suspension " aloft for symbol and lines clearly, the commodity and the service that the potential customer are attracted to advertisement come up, and this symbol and lines are to form in the synchronous flicker that 5 rotations of several groups of light sources produce.Section thickness d when the light emission surface of the most approaching total light source 5 of the thickness of carrier 4 PlsThe time, and when the width B of this carrier than the distance axis 3 axis radius of a circle farthest that limits by light source 5 more hour, just can reach wonderful effect more.
Install in the more complicated design at this, described effect can be replenished the attractive force that improves spectators by other lighting effects.For example, have as shown in figure 10 according to Fig. 1 to 3 and balance stem 8 in the device operation of light source 5 designs, the secondary light source 5 of balance stem 8 produced visible band on the illusion and the illusion that limits round light source 5 by main carrier 4 on sightless rotary body (Figure 11).By the combination of band and described rotary body, can show the different splicing parts and the various overlapped information of identical information simultaneously.If the negligible amounts of the light source 5 of balance stem 8, common display text of this band and simple picture, preferably with mobile linear pattern, and invisible rotary body will show more complicated information on the described illusion.Device according to the present invention will provide more complicated lighting effects what carrier 4 and/or balance stem 8 (Figure 14) were furnished with secondary light source 5.So the device of design can show the Word message (normally by the light source scintillation generation of the both sides of the balance stem 8 of operation in accordance with regulations) of simple stereo-picture (the basic image of backlit usually, image are that the flicker by the outside of carrier 4 and internal light source 5 produces) and light shading.
Along with the rotation of axle 3, be x with respect to its external light source 5 with the distance at the internal light source 5 of carrier 4 or balance stem 8, angle is α when rotating, the result of opti-cal illusion makes it possible to obtain above-mentioned auxiliaring effect (Figure 15 and 16).Can understand that carrier 4 or balance stem 8 width radially are wide more, x and α are just important more, and replacing of the outstanding or deepening of advertising message is just more remarkable.
If axle 3 has two pairs or the four pairs of carriers 4 (Figure 18,19, with Figure 17 relatively), it all is possible that the rotational speed of axle 3 reduces twice or four times.When rotational speed descended, carrier 4 may flash in the motion, but can successfully cover up by the auxiliary or decoration details of information or the remarkable expansion (expanding one meter or bigger to) of display text and/or image.
It is a kind of more effective that the device of Figure 21 provides, the picture clearly and the literal (Figure 22) of the unusual especially attracting solid of interting mutually and/or replacing.Wherein, the pair of parallel axle 3 iWith 3 I+1Be synchronous on phase place.And with axial spacing A<maxR i+ maxR I+1Intert the location and/or transposition can be carried out with different speed according to the program of the control module 6 of packing into.Be positioned at the blend of colors of various carriers 4 on the disalignment 3 and/or the light source 5 on the balance stem 8 and/or change manyly more, the raising of effect is obvious more.
Moreover, Figure 22 device shown formed one show fixing or mobile message (Figure 23) in the sightless fluctuation of illusion " screen ".When two or more parallel shafts 3 rotated with same rotational speed, identical upright carrier 4 had formed the assembly of sightless cylindrical surface on the illusion.This assembly on whole surface or the part on surface show with the form of mutual splicing and fluctuation and the various piece of identical information show that perhaps at least one runs through the fluctuation shape information of whole " screen ".Certainly, if appropriate software is arranged, the translational speed of the various piece of whole information or information and/or direction can be adjusted arbitrarily.
If the axle 3 in the middle of each of device all is equipped with long assistant carrier 4 ' and first and last root axle 3 when being equipped with the same carrier of main carrier 44 ', can produce two equidistant " screens " that freely suspend aloft.
And depart from approximately in the front at screen place+/-spectators in the model of 45 can see the information that each several part splices mutually (particularly image with literal) simultaneously on screen; Perhaps spectators can see information different on each screen simultaneously from different angles.
Further in operation, Figure 24 device shown can change the interspersed degree of depth of the height or the change different images of identical information.This operation can realize by the interval that changes between the axle 3 and 3 ' that control module 10 changes coaxial line.
At last, be noted that axle 3 rotation stably along with driver 2, because the very little inertia of pointolite, in any pattern of embodiment, can be by using suitable software with any speed and/or direction display message.
Commercial Application
According to device of the present invention, be easy to produce in batches so that the advertiser of middle and small scale commerce can Utilize it. Can show any picture and/or Word message and produce the marvellous effect that freedom of the air suspends Really. This marvellous effect is produced as feeling from a kind of advertising message of called optical imaging, to obtaining Get the commodity of institute's advertisement and the psychological application that service (particularly new) sensation subconsciousness changes. In exhibition and the trade fair, the device of simple designs is used for showing the trade mark of advertising message according to the present invention With being extensive use of of service mark, made things convenient in fact the exhibitor to attract visitor's attention.

Claims (15)

1. stroboscopic display device, it comprises:
At least one light source carrier;
A power rotating driver links to each other with described carrier by an axle;
Be installed in a plurality of light sources of described carrier outside surface;
Light source control unit based on microprocessor is controlled described light source, and this light source control unit comprises: a sensor that is used to send the position signalling of described carrier; A synchronizer that is used for synchronous light source operation; With one be used to note down and handle the programmer of wanting data presented, produce the order that described light source cuts out, it is characterized in that,
(a) all light sources all are pointolites;
(b) carrier is to be supported on the rotating driver axle, and its shape is corresponding with the rotary body generatrix that will show accordingly, and its thickness m is by expression formula d Pls<m≤9d PlsLimit, wherein, d PlsBe the thickness in a pointolite light emission surface cross section, its radial width B is by expression formula B≤0.1R MaxLimit, wherein, R MaxBe limit by pointolite apart from rotating driveshaft axis radius of a circle farthest;
(c) optical axis of each light source is vertical with the above-mentioned selected rotary body generatrix that will show that carrier limited.
2. stroboscopic display device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, on the geometrical plane of described carrier, a balance stem that is positioned at the carrier opposite that is supported on the rotating driveshaft is arranged.
3. stroboscopic display device according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described balance stem is as a carrier, and its shape is corresponding with the rotary body generatrix that will show accordingly, and its outside surface is equipped with the pointolite that links to each other with described light source control unit.
4. stroboscopic display device according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described carrier and/or balance stem are equipped with auxiliary pointolite at the inside surface facing to the rotating driveshaft axis.
5. stroboscopic display device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, be with respect to described carrier on the geometrical plane of angle Φ, wherein the scope of angle Φ is 0 °<Φ<180 °, have at least an assistant carrier to support on the rotating driveshaft, and its shape is corresponding with the rotary body generatrix that will show accordingly, and its mounted inside has the pointolite that links to each other with described light source control unit.
6. stroboscopic display device according to claim 5 is characterized in that, carrier is the shape, measure-alike of main carrier and assistant carrier, and is 45 basically and installs.
7. according to claim 5 or 6 described stroboscopic display device, it is characterized in that each carrier all has a balance stem that oppositely supports on its geometrical plane.
8. stroboscopic display device according to claim 7 is characterized in that, the shape of each balance stem is corresponding with the rotary body generatrix that will show accordingly, and the outside pointolite that links to each other with described light source control unit that is equipped with.
9. stroboscopic display device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, has at least one with the promptly main rotating driveshaft of described rotating driveshaft the auxiliary rotating driveshaft of spacing to be arranged, and rotates synchronously by a synchronizer with this main rotating driveshaft; Auxiliary rotating driveshaft has a carrier at least, and its shape is corresponding with the rotary body generatrix that will show accordingly.
10. stroboscopic display device according to claim 9 is characterized in that, described main rotating driveshaft links to each other with a total motor by a synchronization mechanism converyer with at least one described auxiliary rotating driveshaft.
11. according to claim 9 or 10 described stroboscopic display device, it is characterized in that, each to adjacent and parallel rotating driveshaft on phase place synchronously and its axial spacing A by expression formula A<maxR i+ maxR I+1Limit,
Wherein, maxR i+ maxR I+1It is the corresponding rotating driveshaft axis of the distance radius of a circle sum farthest that limits by light source.
12. stroboscopic display device according to claim 11 is characterized in that it has rotating driveshaft parallel more than two, each rotating driveshaft all is equipped with the shape carrier identical with initial angle position.
13. stroboscopic display device according to claim 12, it is characterized in that, except first and last root rotating driveshaft, other rotating driveshaft all is equipped with the long assistant carrier that and main carrier are installed together, and first with last root rotating driveshaft on only be equipped with and main carrier shape, size, short carrier that angle is identical.
14. stroboscopic display device according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, it has two coaxial line rotating driveshafts that axially spaced-apart is arranged, and the support shapes that one of them supported is corresponding with the rotary body generatrix that will show accordingly at least, and carrier is between two rotating driveshaft spacings.
15. stroboscopic display device according to claim 14, it is characterized in that the coaxial line rotating driveshaft of rotating driver links to each other with total motor by the synchronization mechanism converyer that the light source control unit that is used to adjust described rotating driveshaft axial spacing is housed.
CNB00812079XA 1999-08-26 2000-07-14 Stroboscopic display device Expired - Fee Related CN1175388C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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UA99084825A UA39159C2 (en) 1999-08-26 1999-08-26 Stroboscopic projection unit
UA99084825 1999-08-26

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CN1175388C true CN1175388C (en) 2004-11-10

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CA (1) CA2383518A1 (en)
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SU70585A2 (en) * 1946-06-14 1947-11-30 Ю.В. Сухотинский Illusion picture
CA944149A (en) * 1969-03-31 1974-03-26 Wolf Koenig Stroboscopic display
US4296562A (en) * 1978-03-07 1981-10-27 Sanborn George A Traveling light display
ES8104574A1 (en) * 1980-07-07 1981-04-01 Exibe Sa Colour displays
US4689604A (en) * 1983-03-03 1987-08-25 S-V Development Ltd. Moving visual display apparatus

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WO2001015408A3 (en) 2001-08-23
DE60030750D1 (en) 2006-10-26
CA2383518A1 (en) 2001-03-01
ES2272323T3 (en) 2007-05-01
EP1224654B1 (en) 2006-09-13
ATE339753T1 (en) 2006-10-15
WO2001015408A2 (en) 2001-03-01
DK1224654T3 (en) 2007-01-22
EP1224654A2 (en) 2002-07-24
AU7469000A (en) 2001-03-19
WO2001015408B1 (en) 2001-09-20
EP1224654A4 (en) 2002-11-27
DE60030750T2 (en) 2007-09-06
PT1224654E (en) 2007-01-31
CN1371511A (en) 2002-09-25

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