CN117530084A - Cultivation device and method for tree breeding - Google Patents
Cultivation device and method for tree breeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN117530084A CN117530084A CN202311805360.4A CN202311805360A CN117530084A CN 117530084 A CN117530084 A CN 117530084A CN 202311805360 A CN202311805360 A CN 202311805360A CN 117530084 A CN117530084 A CN 117530084A
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- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000020584 Polyploidy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009402 cross-breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007614 genetic variation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009399 inbreeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002703 mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000350 mutagenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003976 plant breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009394 selective breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010153 self-pollination Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0295—Units comprising two or more connected receptacles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/04—Supports for hops, vines, or trees
- A01G17/14—Props; Stays
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cultivation device and a cultivation method for tree breeding, and relates to the technical field of tree breeding. The invention comprises a base, mounting grooves and an adjusting plate, wherein the two mounting grooves are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the base, electric push rods are respectively embedded in the two mounting grooves, the two electric push rods are movably connected with the two mounting grooves, the adjusting plate is welded on the upper surfaces of the two electric push rods, a plurality of through grooves are formed in the upper surface of the adjusting plate, sliding grooves are respectively arranged on two sides of the through grooves, sliding rods are respectively embedded in the two sliding grooves, two sliding plates are respectively embedded in the peripheral side surfaces of the two sliding rods, the two sliding plates are oppositely arranged, and the peripheral side surfaces of the two sliding plates are in sliding fit with the sliding grooves. The invention is convenient to position and correct the growth of the trunk through the electric push rod and the auxiliary plate structure, avoids the overdistortion of the growth, is convenient to synchronously adjust along with the growth of the trunk, and is convenient to automatically adjust according to the growth diameter of the seedling through the reset spring structure, thereby improving the flexibility of the device in use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of tree breeding and cultivation, and particularly relates to a cultivation device and method for tree breeding.
Background
Forest breeding refers to a technique for genetically improving a forest tree according to a predetermined purpose. In the tree breeding work, the introduction history is the longest, and the tree is genetically improved according to the preset purpose. The mechanism is to select, separate and reproduce the group or individual meeting the purpose by utilizing the variation and differentiation of the forest population under natural or artificial action. The main approaches include introduction and domestication (see forest introduction), seed source test, selective breeding, cross breeding, haploid and polyploid breeding (see ploidy breeding), radiation mutagenesis (see mutation breeding) and the like. The mode of breeding fine variety includes parent tree forest, tree, seed garden, cutting garden, etc. Selected and improved forest propagation material is generally called fine variety in production. However, the fundamental task of the tree breeding is to create a tree improved variety population with quality and yield meeting production requirements, stable inheritance of characters and adaptation to certain natural and cultivation conditions, so that the natural production potential is fully utilized, and various benefits of the forest are exerted. The discipline of studying the theory and technique of forest tree breeding is called forest tree breeding. It is based on genetics and has close relation with tree science, forest ecology, tree physiology, forestation science, biomedicine and the like; the tree breeding features are as follows: the generation and breeding period is long. Many tree species take years to decades to reach sexual maturity and economic maturity, making genetic testing and multi-generation breeding difficult. However, as the trees bloom and bear fruits for many years, the breeding materials can be propagated and utilized for a longer period of time, and the selection materials can be possibly reselected after genetic measurement. Most trees have wide distribution area and lower operation level, and the tree breeding history is short, so that the tree genetic variation law is less known, which is a disadvantage of breeding work. However, the excellent genetype which is not found and utilized in the nature exists in a large quantity, so that the breeding and introduction have great potential and quick response. The main afforestation tree species belong to cross pollinated plants, and self-pollination or inbreeding can cause decay. Therefore, the cross-pollinated plant breeding mode is adopted. Meanwhile, the method can be used for clone breeding of tree species capable of nutrition propagation. The combination of sexual and asexual breeding is an effective breeding mode of trees. Under the condition of low forestry management level, the method is favorable for the stability of the forest stand by breeding and reproducing the forest variety with wide genetic base or using the mixed variety.
In the prior art, when carrying out the tree breeding, in order to prevent trunk growth vigor skew, need carry out trunk location correction, current breeding device adopts simple and easy structure to fix mostly, can not carry out synchronous regulation along with trunk growth vigor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cultivation device and method for tree breeding, which solve the problem that the existing cultivation device and method cannot be synchronously adjusted along with the growth vigor of trunks.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a cultivation device for tree breeding and a method thereof, comprising a base, two mounting grooves and an adjusting plate, wherein the number of the mounting grooves is two, the two mounting grooves are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the base, electric push rods are respectively embedded in the two mounting grooves, the two electric push rods are movably connected with the two mounting grooves, so that the growth of a trunk is conveniently positioned and corrected, the growth is prevented from being too askew, the trunk is conveniently and synchronously adjusted along with the growth, the adjusting plate is welded on the upper surface of the two electric push rods, a plurality of through grooves are arranged on the upper surface of the adjusting plate, sliding grooves are respectively arranged on two sides of the through grooves, sliding rods are respectively embedded in the two sliding grooves, two sliding plates are respectively embedded on the peripheral side surfaces of the two sliding rods, the two sliding plates are oppositely arranged, and the peripheral side surfaces of the two sliding plates are in sliding fit with the sliding grooves.
Further, sliding fit between slide bar week side and two slide, two slide a surface respectively with the inside two opposite surfaces of spout between the welding have reset spring, two reset spring twines at slide bar week side, be convenient for carry out automatically regulated according to the growth diameter of seedling, the flexibility when improving the device and use, two slide upper surface all welds the backup pad, two backup pad upper surface all welds there is the accessory plate.
Further, two auxiliary plates are oppositely arranged, the two auxiliary plates are arc-shaped plate structures, a first extending plate is welded at two ends of one auxiliary plate, a second extending plate is welded at two ends of the other auxiliary plate, and the positions of the two first extending plates are matched with the positions of the two second extending plates.
Further, two guide rods are welded on one surface of the first extending plate, two guide rods are oppositely arranged, two guide grooves are formed in one surface of the second extending plate, the positions of the guide grooves are matched with the positions of the guide rods, and the peripheral side faces of the guide rods are in sliding fit with the two guide grooves respectively.
Further, the base upper surface still is provided with a plurality of standing grooves, the position of standing groove suits with the position of logical groove, the inside section of thick bamboo of growing seedlings that all installs of standing groove, sliding fit between section of thick bamboo of growing seedlings and the standing groove internal surface, a base surface is provided with a plurality of inlet, be linked together between inlet one end and the standing groove inside, the inside bottom surface of standing groove is provided with a plurality of leak holes.
Furthermore, the locating rods are embedded in the two opposite surfaces of the base, one ends of the two locating rods extend into the two mounting grooves respectively, the two peripheral sides of the locating rods are in sliding fit with the base, and the other ends of the two locating rods are welded with pull plates.
Further, two connecting springs are welded between one surface of the pulling plate and two opposite surfaces of the base respectively, the two connecting springs are wound on the peripheral side surfaces of the two positioning rods respectively, the adjusting plate is convenient to detach, seedlings are taken out from the seedling raising barrel, then new forest seedlings are put into the seedling raising barrel to carry out next round of propagation, convenience of the device in use is improved, and the two sides of the lower surface of the base are welded with the heel braces.
A method of breeding for a breeding device for tree breeding, comprising the steps of:
step one: firstly, placing wood seedlings into a seedling raising barrel, placing an electric push rod into an installation groove after placing the wood seedlings, assembling an adjusting plate and a base, and supplementing growth nutrition for the wood seedlings through a liquid inlet after assembling;
step two: after the placement of the adjusting plate is completed, the height is conveniently adjusted according to the growth condition of the seedlings by the electric push rod, so that the influence on the growth of the seedlings of the forest is avoided;
step three: in the seedling growing process, the two auxiliary plates are convenient to support the growth of the seedlings at any time, the bending of the growth of the seedlings is avoided, and meanwhile, the automatic adjustment is convenient according to the growth diameter of the seedlings through the reset spring structure;
step four: when the seedlings grow to a proper size, the adjusting plate is conveniently detached through the positioning rod and the connecting spring, then the seedlings are taken out from the seedling raising barrel, and then new forest seedlings are put into the seedling raising barrel for the next round of propagation.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention is convenient to position and correct the growth of the trunk through the electric push rod and the auxiliary plate structure, avoids the overdistortion of the growth, is convenient to synchronously adjust along with the growth of the trunk, and is convenient to automatically adjust according to the growth diameter of the seedling through the reset spring structure, thereby improving the flexibility of the device in use.
2. According to the invention, the adjusting plate is conveniently removed through the positioning rod and the connecting spring structure, then the seedlings are taken out from the seedling raising barrel, and then new forest seedlings are put into the seedling raising barrel for next round of propagation, so that the convenience of the device in use is improved.
Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the invention to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cultivation device for forest tree breeding according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic rear view of a cultivation device for forest tree breeding according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of a cultivation device for forest tree breeding according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a right-side view structure of a cultivation device for forest tree breeding according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a cultivation device for forest tree breeding according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a cultivation device for tree breeding according to the present invention.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. a base; 2. a mounting groove; 3. an electric push rod; 4. an adjusting plate; 5. a through groove; 6. a chute; 7. a slide bar; 8. a slide plate; 9. a return spring; 10. a support plate; 11. an auxiliary plate; 12. a first extension plate; 13. a second extension plate; 14. a guide rod; 15. a guide groove; 16. a placement groove; 17. a seedling raising barrel; 18. a liquid inlet; 19. a leakage hole; 20. a positioning rod; 21. a connecting spring; 22. pulling a plate; 23. and (5) a foot support.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "middle," "outer," "inner," and the like indicate an orientation or a positional relationship, and are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the invention discloses a cultivation device and a cultivation method for tree breeding, the cultivation device comprises a base 1, two installation grooves 2 and an adjusting plate 4, wherein the number of the installation grooves 2 is two, the two installation grooves 2 are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the base 1, electric push rods 3 are respectively embedded in the two installation grooves 2, the two electric push rods 3 are movably connected with the two installation grooves 2, so that the growth of a trunk is conveniently positioned and corrected, the situation that the growth is too askew is avoided, the growth of the trunk is conveniently and synchronously adjusted along with the growth of the trunk, the adjusting plate 4 is welded on the upper surface of the two electric push rods 3, a plurality of through grooves 5 are arranged on the upper surface of the adjusting plate 4, sliding grooves 6 are respectively arranged on two sides of the through grooves 5, sliding rods 7 are respectively embedded in the two sliding grooves 6, two sliding plates 8 are respectively arranged on the peripheral sides of the two sliding rods 7, the two sliding plates 8 are oppositely arranged, and the peripheral sides of the two sliding plates 8 are in sliding fit with the sliding grooves 6.
Sliding fit between slide bar 7 week side and two slide plates 8, the welding has reset spring 9 between two slide plates 8 a surface respectively and the inside two opposite surfaces of spout 6, and two reset springs 9 twine in slide bar 7 week side, and the flexibility when improving the device and using is carried out in the growth diameter of being convenient for according to the seedling, and two slide plate 8 upper surfaces all weld and have backup pad 10, and two backup pad 10 upper surfaces all weld and have accessory plate 11.
The two auxiliary plates 11 are oppositely arranged, the two auxiliary plates 11 are arc-shaped plate structures, the two ends of one auxiliary plate 11 are welded with the first extension plates 12, the two ends of the other auxiliary plate 11 are welded with the second extension plates 13, and the positions of the two first extension plates 12 are matched with the positions of the two second extension plates 13.
The guide rods 14 are welded on one surface of the two first extension plates 12, the two guide rods 14 are oppositely arranged, two guide grooves 15 are formed in one surface of the two second extension plates 13, the positions of the guide grooves 15 are matched with the positions of the guide rods 14, and the peripheral side surfaces of the two guide rods 14 are respectively in sliding fit with the two guide grooves 15.
The upper surface of the base 1 is also provided with a plurality of placing grooves 16, the positions of the placing grooves 16 are matched with the positions of the through grooves 5, seedling raising drums 17 are respectively embedded in the placing grooves 16, the seedling raising drums 17 are in sliding fit with the inner surfaces of the placing grooves 16, one surface of the base 1 is provided with a plurality of liquid inlets 18, one ends of the liquid inlets 18 are communicated with the inner parts of the placing grooves 16, and the bottom surface of the inner part of the placing grooves 16 is provided with a plurality of leakage holes 19.
The locating rods 20 are embedded in two opposite surfaces of the base 1, one ends of the two locating rods 20 extend into the two mounting grooves 2 respectively, the peripheral side surfaces of the two locating rods 20 are in sliding fit with the base 1, and pull plates 22 are welded at the other ends of the two locating rods 20.
Two link springs 21 are welded between one surface of the two pulling plates 22 and two opposite surfaces of the base 1 respectively, the two link springs 21 are wound on the side surfaces of the two positioning rods 20 respectively, the adjusting plate 4 is convenient to detach, seedlings are taken out from the seedling raising barrel 17, new forest seedlings are put into the seedling raising barrel to carry out next round of propagation, convenience of the device in use is improved, and the two sides of the lower surface of the base 1 are welded with the heel support 23.
A method of breeding for a breeding device for tree breeding, comprising the steps of:
step one: firstly, placing wood seedlings into a seedling raising barrel 17, placing an electric push rod 3 into an installation groove 2 after placing the wood seedlings, assembling an adjusting plate 4 and a base 1, and supplementing growth nutrition for the wood seedlings through a liquid inlet 18 after assembling;
step two: after the placement of the adjusting plate 4 is completed, the electric push rod 3 is convenient to adjust the height according to the growth condition of the seedlings, so that the growth of the forest seedlings is prevented from being influenced;
step three: in the seedling growing process, the two auxiliary plates 11 are used for conveniently supporting the growth of the seedlings at any time, avoiding the bending of the growth of the seedlings, and simultaneously, the reset spring 9 is used for conveniently and automatically adjusting according to the growth diameter of the seedlings;
step four: when the seedlings grow to a proper size, the adjusting plate 4 is conveniently detached through the positioning rod 20 and the connecting spring 21, then the seedlings are taken out from the seedling raising barrel 17, and then new forest seedlings are put into the seedlings for the next round of propagation.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the invention discloses a cultivation device and a cultivation method for tree breeding, wherein the use method comprises the following steps: through the structure of the electric push rod 3 and the auxiliary plate 11, the growth situation of the trunk is conveniently positioned and corrected, the situation that the growth situation is too askew is avoided, the trunk is conveniently followed to carry out synchronous adjustment, and meanwhile, the automatic adjustment is conveniently carried out according to the growth diameter of the seedling through the structure of the reset spring 9, so that the flexibility of the device in use is improved; through locating lever 20 and coupling spring 21 structure, conveniently demolish regulating plate 4, then take out seedling from the inside of a seedling section of thick bamboo 17, then put into new forest seedling and carry out the reproduction of next round, the convenience when improving the device use.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. A breeding device for tree breeding, includes base (1), mounting groove (2) and regulating plate (4), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a sliding plate, including base (1) upper surface, mounting groove (2), adjusting plate (4), slide bar (7), slide bar (6) are all equipped with in the upper surface of base (1), two mounting groove (2) are inside all to be equipped with electric putter (3), two swing joint between electric putter (3) and two mounting groove (2), adjusting plate (4) welding is at two electric putter (3) upper surfaces, adjusting plate (4) upper surface is provided with a plurality of logical groove (5), logical groove (5) both sides all are provided with spout (6), two slide bar (7) have all been equipped with to inside spout (6), two slide bar (7) week side all are equipped with two slide plates (8), two slide plate (8) week side and spout (6) between sliding fit set up relatively.
2. The cultivation device for forest tree breeding according to claim 1, wherein the peripheral side surfaces of the sliding rods (7) are in sliding fit with two sliding plates (8), return springs (9) are welded between one surface of each sliding plate (8) and two opposite surfaces inside the sliding groove (6), the two return springs (9) are wound on the peripheral side surfaces of the sliding rods (7), supporting plates (10) are welded on the upper surfaces of the two sliding plates (8), and auxiliary plates (11) are welded on the upper surfaces of the two supporting plates (10).
3. A cultivation device for forest tree breeding as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that two auxiliary plates (11) are arranged opposite to each other, the two auxiliary plates (11) are arc-shaped plate structures, a first extension plate (12) is welded at both ends of one auxiliary plate (11), a second extension plate (13) is welded at both ends of the other auxiliary plate (11), and the positions of the two first extension plates (12) are adapted to the positions of the two second extension plates (13).
4. A cultivation device for forest tree breeding according to claim 3, wherein two first extension plates (12) are welded with guide bars (14) on one surface, two guide bars (14) are oppositely arranged, two second extension plates (13) are provided with two guide grooves (15) on one surface, the positions of the guide grooves (15) are matched with the positions of the guide bars (14), and the peripheral side surfaces of the two guide bars (14) are respectively in sliding fit with the two guide grooves (15).
5. The cultivation device for forest tree breeding according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the base (1) is further provided with a plurality of placing grooves (16), the positions of the placing grooves (16) are matched with the positions of the through grooves (5), the inside of each placing groove (16) is provided with a seedling raising barrel (17), the seedling raising barrels (17) are in sliding fit with the inner surface of each placing groove (16), one surface of the base (1) is provided with a plurality of liquid inlets (18), one end of each liquid inlet (18) is communicated with the inside of each placing groove (16), and the bottom surface of the inside of each placing groove (16) is provided with a plurality of leakage holes (19).
6. The cultivation device for forest tree breeding according to claim 5, wherein two opposite surfaces of the base (1) are respectively provided with a positioning rod (20), one ends of the two positioning rods (20) respectively extend into the two mounting grooves (2), the peripheral side surfaces of the two positioning rods (20) are in sliding fit with the base (1), and the other ends of the two positioning rods (20) are respectively welded with a pulling plate (22).
7. The cultivation device for forest tree breeding according to claim 6, wherein a connecting spring (21) is welded between one surface of each of the two pull plates (22) and the opposite surface of the base (1), the two connecting springs (21) are wound on the peripheral side surfaces of the two positioning rods (20), and the two sides of the lower surface of the base (1) are welded with the braces (23).
8. A cultivation method of a cultivation apparatus for forest tree breeding according to claims 1-7, comprising the steps of:
step one: firstly, placing wood seedlings into a seedling raising barrel (17), placing an electric push rod (3) into an installation groove (2) after placing the wood seedlings, assembling a regulating plate (4) and a base (1), and supplementing growth nutrition for the wood seedlings through a liquid inlet (18) after assembling;
step two: after the placement of the adjusting plate (4) is finished, the electric push rod (3) is convenient to adjust the height according to the growth condition of the seedlings, so that the influence on the growth of the forest seedlings is avoided;
step three: in the seedling growing process, the two auxiliary plates (11) are used for conveniently supporting the growth of the seedlings at any time, avoiding the bending of the growth of the seedlings, and simultaneously, the reset spring (9) is used for conveniently and automatically adjusting according to the growth diameter of the seedlings;
step four: when the seedlings grow to a proper size, the adjusting plate (4) is conveniently detached through the positioning rod (20) and the connecting spring (21), then the seedlings are taken out from the seedling raising barrel (17), and then new forest seedlings are put into the seedlings for next round of propagation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311805360.4A CN117530084A (en) | 2023-12-26 | 2023-12-26 | Cultivation device and method for tree breeding |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311805360.4A CN117530084A (en) | 2023-12-26 | 2023-12-26 | Cultivation device and method for tree breeding |
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| CN117530084A true CN117530084A (en) | 2024-02-09 |
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| CN202311805360.4A Pending CN117530084A (en) | 2023-12-26 | 2023-12-26 | Cultivation device and method for tree breeding |
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| CN117204232A (en) * | 2023-11-09 | 2023-12-12 | 青州市天成农业发展有限公司 | Chilli seedling culture and transplanting device |
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2023
- 2023-12-26 CN CN202311805360.4A patent/CN117530084A/en active Pending
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| CN206835791U (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2018-01-05 | 马凤 | A kind of adjustable seedling fixed support in gardens |
| CN214070832U (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-08-31 | 山东远景绿化有限公司 | Seedling planting fixing device for forestry |
| CN214430485U (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-10-22 | 深圳市方森园林花卉有限公司 | Green planting seedling raising pot capable of stacking and saving space |
| CN214015204U (en) * | 2021-01-04 | 2021-08-24 | 刘沁楠 | Nursery seedling raising box device |
| CN215074354U (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-12-10 | 湖北乾奥建设工程有限公司 | Automatic device of holding that adds of seedling nutrient for municipal works |
| CN215819474U (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2022-02-15 | 长丰县恒进农业有限公司 | Novel strawberry seedling culture plug tray |
| CN217694528U (en) * | 2022-05-24 | 2022-11-01 | 郎明 | Forestry engineering is with device of growing seedlings |
| CN217957965U (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2022-12-06 | 郑州市城市园林科学研究所(郑州市法桐研究所) | Forest seedling breeding device convenient to transplant |
| CN218302474U (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2023-01-17 | 李延民 | Novel seedling raising frame |
| CN219248682U (en) * | 2023-04-18 | 2023-06-27 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | Tomato matrix cultivation planting device |
| CN117204232A (en) * | 2023-11-09 | 2023-12-12 | 青州市天成农业发展有限公司 | Chilli seedling culture and transplanting device |
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