CN117507925A - Charging method and device of chargeable equipment and charging pile system - Google Patents

Charging method and device of chargeable equipment and charging pile system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117507925A
CN117507925A CN202311481794.3A CN202311481794A CN117507925A CN 117507925 A CN117507925 A CN 117507925A CN 202311481794 A CN202311481794 A CN 202311481794A CN 117507925 A CN117507925 A CN 117507925A
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China
Prior art keywords
charging
gun
charging gun
frame
chargeable device
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CN202311481794.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙昂
王录国
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Sungrow Power Supply Co Ltd
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Sungrow Power Supply Co Ltd
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Application filed by Sungrow Power Supply Co Ltd filed Critical Sungrow Power Supply Co Ltd
Priority to CN202311481794.3A priority Critical patent/CN117507925A/en
Publication of CN117507925A publication Critical patent/CN117507925A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The application discloses a charging method and device of chargeable equipment and a charging pile system, and belongs to the technical field of charging. The chargeable device comprises two charging interfaces and a battery management system, wherein the two charging interfaces are respectively connected with a first charging gun and a second charging gun, and the method is applied to the first charging gun. The method comprises the following steps: transmitting a detection frame to a second charging gun under the condition that a charging starting command of the chargeable equipment is received; charging the chargeable equipment under the condition that a response frame corresponding to the detection frame fed back by the second charging gun is received; receiving a charging data frame sent by a battery management system, wherein the second charging gun is used for monitoring the charging data frame; and controlling the electric energy output state of the first charging gun based on the charging heartbeat frame fed back by the second charging gun according to the target time interval. According to the method, the main gun and the auxiliary gun can charge the chargeable equipment at the same time under the condition that the charging pile is not refitted, and the charging efficiency of the charging pile is ensured.

Description

Charging method and device of chargeable equipment and charging pile system
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of charging, and particularly relates to a charging method and device of chargeable equipment and a charging pile system.
Background
The electric automobile is used as chargeable equipment, is energy-saving and environment-friendly, has low use cost and is one of the trends of automobile development in the future. In practical application, high-power electric automobiles often have double-gun or even multi-gun charging, and the requirements for rapidly supplementing electric energy are beyond the national standard GB/T27930.
The existing double-gun/multi-gun charging implementation schemes are more to change the electric circuit of the charging pile or to independently design and restrict the battery management system of the vehicle, so that the manufacturing cost and the manufacturing process of the charging equipment are increased intangibly.
Disclosure of Invention
The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, the charging method and device of the chargeable equipment and the charging pile system are provided, and the main gun and the secondary gun can charge the chargeable equipment at the same time under the condition that the charging pile is not refitted, so that the charging efficiency of the charging pile is ensured.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a charging method of a chargeable device, the chargeable device including two charging interfaces and a battery management system, the two charging interfaces being connected with a first charging gun and a second charging gun, respectively, the method being applied to the first charging gun, the method comprising:
Transmitting a detection frame to the second charging gun under the condition that a charging starting command of the chargeable device is received;
charging the chargeable device under the condition that a response frame corresponding to the detection frame fed back by the second charging gun is received;
receiving a charging data frame sent by the battery management system, wherein the second charging gun is used for monitoring the charging data frame;
and controlling the electric energy output state of the first charging gun based on the charging heartbeat frame fed back by the second charging gun according to the target time interval.
According to the charging method of the chargeable equipment, the first charging gun sends the detection frame to the second charging gun, the second charging gun feeds back the response frame to the first charging gun, communication connection is established between the first charging gun and the second charging gun, the second charging gun monitors the interactive charging data frame of the first charging gun and the chargeable equipment in real time, the first charging gun and the second charging gun can charge the chargeable equipment at the same time under the condition that the charging pile is not subjected to structural modification, and the charging heartbeat frame fed back periodically by the second charging gun can be used for timely adjusting the electric energy output of the first charging gun, so that the charging efficiency of the chargeable pile is ensured when the charging requirement of the chargeable equipment is met.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the charging the chargeable device when receiving the response frame corresponding to the detection frame fed back by the second charging gun includes:
determining a target charging mode based on the response frame;
and charging the chargeable device according to the target charging mode.
According to one embodiment of the present application, the determining the target charging mode based on the response frame includes:
and determining that the target charging mode is a first double-gun charging mode under the condition that the charging pile number corresponding to the first charging gun and the charging pile number corresponding to the second charging gun are the same based on the response frame.
According to one embodiment of the present application, the determining the target charging mode based on the response frame includes:
and determining that the target charging mode is a second double-gun charging mode under the condition that the charging pile number corresponding to the first charging gun and the charging pile number corresponding to the second charging gun are different based on the response frame.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the controlling, based on the charging heartbeat frame fed back by the second charging gun according to the target time interval, the power output state of the first charging gun includes:
And controlling the electric energy output state of the first charging gun based on the charging data frame under the condition that the charging heartbeat frame sent by the second charging gun according to the target time interval is not received.
According to one embodiment of the application, in a case where the second charging gun determines that the chargeable device enters a trickle charging stage based on the charging data frame, the charging heartbeat frame sent by the second charging gun is not received.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the controlling, based on the charging heartbeat frame fed back by the second charging gun according to the target time interval, the power output state of the first charging gun includes:
and under the condition that the charging heartbeat frame sent by the second charging gun according to the target time interval is received, controlling the electric energy output state of the first charging gun based on the charging data frame and the charging heartbeat frame.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a method of charging a chargeable device, the chargeable device comprising two charging interfaces and a battery management system, the two charging interfaces being connected to a first charging gun and a second charging gun, respectively, the method being applied to the second charging gun, the method comprising:
Under the condition that a detection frame sent by the first charging gun is received, feeding back a response frame to the first charging gun;
charging the chargeable device based on the detection frame;
monitoring a charging data frame of the chargeable device;
and sending a charging heartbeat frame to the first charging gun according to the target time interval.
According to the charging method of the chargeable equipment, the first charging gun sends the detection frame to the second charging gun, the second charging gun feeds back the response frame to the first charging gun, communication connection is established between the first charging gun and the second charging gun, the second charging gun monitors the interactive charging data frame of the first charging gun and the chargeable equipment in real time, the first charging gun and the second charging gun can charge the chargeable equipment at the same time under the condition that the charging pile is not subjected to structural modification, and the charging heartbeat frame fed back periodically by the second charging gun can be used for timely adjusting the electric energy output of the first charging gun, so that the charging efficiency of the chargeable pile is ensured when the charging requirement of the chargeable equipment is met.
According to one embodiment of the present application, the charging the chargeable device based on the probe frame includes:
Determining a target charging mode based on the detection frame;
and charging the chargeable device according to the target charging mode.
According to one embodiment of the present application, the determining the target charging mode based on the probe frame includes:
and determining that the target charging mode is a first double-gun charging mode under the condition that the charging pile number corresponding to the first charging gun and the charging pile number corresponding to the second charging gun are the same based on the detection frame.
According to one embodiment of the present application, the determining the target charging mode based on the probe frame includes:
and determining that the target charging mode is a second double-gun charging mode under the condition that the charging pile number corresponding to the first charging gun and the charging pile number corresponding to the second charging gun are different based on the detection frame.
According to one embodiment of the present application, the sending the charging heartbeat frame to the first charging gun at the target time interval includes:
and stopping sending the charging heartbeat frame to the first charging gun when the chargeable device is determined to enter a trickle charging stage based on the charging data frame.
In a third aspect, the present application provides a charging apparatus for a chargeable device, the chargeable device comprising two charging interfaces and a battery management system, the two charging interfaces being connected with a first charging gun and a second charging gun, respectively, the apparatus being applied to the first charging gun, the apparatus comprising:
the first processing module is used for sending a detection frame to the second charging gun under the condition that a charging starting command of the chargeable equipment is received;
the second processing module is used for charging the chargeable equipment under the condition that a response frame corresponding to the detection frame fed back by the second charging gun is received;
the third processing module is used for receiving a charging data frame sent by the battery management system, and the second charging gun is used for monitoring the charging data frame;
and the fourth processing module is used for controlling the electric energy output state of the first charging gun based on the charging heartbeat frame fed back by the second charging gun according to the target time interval.
According to the charging device of chargeable equipment of this application, send the detection frame to the second rifle that charges through first rifle that charges, the second rifle that charges feeds back the response frame to first rifle that charges, establish communication connection between first rifle that charges and the second rifle that charges, the second rifle that charges real-time supervision first rifle that charges and chargeable equipment interactive data frame that charges, under the condition of not carrying out the structure repacking to the stake that charges, first rifle that charges can charge for chargeable equipment simultaneously with the second rifle that charges, and can be according to the heartbeat frame that charges of the periodic feedback of second rifle, the electric energy output of first rifle that charges is in time adjusted, when satisfying chargeable equipment's the demand that charges, guarantee the charging efficiency of the stake that charges.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a charging apparatus for a chargeable device, the chargeable device comprising two charging interfaces and a battery management system, the two charging interfaces being connected with a first charging gun and a second charging gun, respectively, the apparatus being applied to the second charging gun, the apparatus comprising:
the fifth processing module is used for feeding back a response frame to the first charging gun under the condition that the detection frame sent by the first charging gun is received;
a sixth processing module configured to charge the chargeable device based on the detection frame;
a seventh processing module, configured to monitor a charging data frame of the chargeable device;
and the eighth processing module is used for sending the charging heartbeat frame to the first charging gun according to the target time interval.
According to the charging device of chargeable equipment of this application, send the detection frame to the second rifle that charges through first rifle that charges, the second rifle that charges feeds back the response frame to first rifle that charges, establish communication connection between first rifle that charges and the second rifle that charges, the second rifle that charges real-time supervision first rifle that charges and chargeable equipment interactive data frame that charges, under the condition of not carrying out the structure repacking to the stake that charges, first rifle that charges can charge for chargeable equipment simultaneously with the second rifle that charges, and can be according to the heartbeat frame that charges of the periodic feedback of second rifle, the electric energy output of first rifle that charges is in time adjusted, when satisfying chargeable equipment's the demand that charges, guarantee the charging efficiency of the stake that charges.
In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a charging pile system comprising:
a first charging gun and a second charging gun;
the first charging gun comprises the charging device of the chargeable device according to the third aspect, and the second charging gun comprises the charging device of the chargeable device according to the fourth aspect.
According to the charging pile system, the detection frame is sent to the second charging gun through the first charging gun, the second charging gun feeds back the response frame to the first charging gun, communication connection is established between the first charging gun and the second charging gun, the second charging gun monitors the first charging gun and the interactive charging data frame of chargeable equipment in real time, under the condition that the charging pile is not subjected to structural modification, the first charging gun and the second charging gun can charge chargeable equipment simultaneously, and according to the charging heartbeat frame fed back periodically by the second charging gun, the electric energy output of the first charging gun is adjusted in time, and when the charging requirement of chargeable equipment is met, the charging efficiency of the charging pile is ensured.
According to one embodiment of the present application, the charging pile system comprises at least two charging piles, the first charging gun and the second charging gun being arranged in the same charging pile or in different charging piles.
In a sixth aspect, the present application provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the method for charging a chargeable device according to the first aspect when executing the computer program.
In a seventh aspect, the present application provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements a method of charging a chargeable device as described in the first aspect above.
In an eighth aspect, the present application provides a computer program product comprising a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements a method of charging a chargeable device as described in the first aspect above.
Additional aspects and advantages of the application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the application.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
fig. 1 is one of flow charts of a charging method of a chargeable device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a second flow chart of a charging method of a rechargeable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a rechargeable device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging pile system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 5 is a second schematic structural diagram of the charging pile system according to the embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a flow of charging a second charging gun according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is one of schematic structural diagrams of a charging device of a chargeable device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a second schematic structural diagram of a charging device of a rechargeable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 9 is a third flow chart of a charging method of a rechargeable device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals:
rechargeable device 300, battery pack 310, battery management system 320, charging interface 330,
the charging stake 400, the first charging gun 410, the second charging gun 420.
Detailed Description
Technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application are within the scope of the protection of the present application.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims, are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged, as appropriate, such that embodiments of the present application may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that the objects identified by "first," "second," etc. are generally of a type and not limited to the number of objects, e.g., the first object may be one or more. Furthermore, in the description and claims, "and/or" means at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/", generally means that the associated object is an "or" relationship.
The charging method of the chargeable device 300, the charging device of the chargeable device 300, the charging stake system, the electronic device and the readable storage medium provided in the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings by means of specific embodiments and application scenarios thereof.
The charging method of the rechargeable device 300 may be applied to a terminal, and may be specifically performed by hardware or software in the terminal.
The terminal includes, but is not limited to, a portable communication device such as a mobile phone or tablet having a touch sensitive surface (e.g., a touch screen display and/or a touch pad). It should also be appreciated that in some embodiments, the terminal may not be a portable communication device, but rather a desktop computer having a touch-sensitive surface (e.g., a touch screen display and/or a touch pad).
In the following various embodiments, a terminal including a display and a touch sensitive surface is described. However, it should be understood that the terminal may include one or more other physical user interface devices such as a physical keyboard, mouse, and joystick.
In the charging method of the rechargeable device 300 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the execution body of the charging method of the rechargeable device 300 may be an electronic device or a functional module or a functional entity capable of implementing the charging method of the rechargeable device 300 in the electronic device, where the electronic device includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a camera, a wearable device, and the like, and the charging method of the rechargeable device 300 provided in the embodiment of the present application is described below by taking the electronic device as an execution body as an example.
The rechargeable device 300 of the present embodiment includes two charging interfaces 330 and a battery management system 320, where the two charging interfaces 330 are respectively connected with a first charging gun 410 and a second charging gun 420.
The rechargeable device 300 is a device that can supplement electric energy in a charging manner, and the rechargeable device 300 can be charged by connecting a power supply to meet the electric energy requirement of the device, such as an electric automobile, an electric bicycle, and the like.
As shown in fig. 3, the rechargeable device 300 includes a battery pack 310, a battery management system 320 (Battery Management System, BMS), and two charging interfaces 330.
In this embodiment, the battery pack 310 of the rechargeable device 300 is charged, i.e., the charging of the rechargeable device 300 is achieved.
In this embodiment, the charging interface 330 is an interface for connecting the rechargeable device 300 and the power source, for inputting electric power supplied from the power source to the rechargeable device, and charging the rechargeable device.
In this embodiment, both charging interfaces 330 of the rechargeable device 300 may be connected to a power source, or only one may be connected to a power source; the two charging interfaces 330 of the rechargeable device 300 may be connected to the same power source at the same time or may be connected to different power sources at the same time.
In this embodiment, the battery management system 320 may manage the rechargeable device 300 and monitor the status of the rechargeable device 300.
In this embodiment, the power source for charging the rechargeable device 300 may be the charging post 400, and the charging gun is a structure provided on the charging post 400 for connection with the rechargeable device 300.
The charging gun is inserted into the charging interface 330 of the chargeable device 300, the charging gun is connected with the charging interface 330, connection between the charging pile 400 and the chargeable device 300 is achieved, and the charging pile 400 can charge the chargeable device 300 through the charging gun.
In this embodiment, the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 may be on the same charging post 400, or may be on different charging posts 400, and the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 may charge the chargeable device 300 at the same time, or may charge the chargeable device 300 only by one of the charging guns, for example, only the first charging gun 410 charges the chargeable device 300. In this embodiment, the first charging gun 410 may communicate with the battery management system 320, and the flow of the first charging gun 410 communicating with the battery management system 320 may be performed according to GB/T27930.
The embodiment of the application provides a charging method of a rechargeable device 300 applied to a first charging gun 410.
As shown in fig. 1, the charging method of the rechargeable device 300 includes: step 110, step 120, step 130 and step 140.
Step 110, in the case of receiving a start charging command of the chargeable device 300, a probe frame is sent to the second charging gun 420.
Wherein a start charge command is used to inform the first charging gun 410 that it is ready to charge the rechargeable device 300.
In this embodiment, the charging interface 330 of the rechargeable device 300 is connected to the first charging gun 410, the rechargeable device 300 starts a charging start switch, the battery management system 320 sends a charging start command to the first charging gun 410, and the first charging gun 410 is ready to charge the rechargeable device 300 after receiving the charging start command.
In this embodiment, the probe frame is used to make a request for establishing a connection to the second charging gun 420, and provide information related to the second charging gun 420, for example, an order number of the first charging gun 410, a number of the charging pile 400 where the first charging gun 410 is located, etc., and the second charging gun 420 may perform an operation of determining whether to set the same charging pile 400 as the first charging gun 410, etc. based on the information.
In actual implementation, the probe frame may be sent to the second charging gun 420 multiple times, ensuring that the second charging gun 420 may receive the probe frame under normal conditions, e.g., three probe frames may be sent to the second charging gun 420.
Step 120, charging the chargeable device 300 when receiving the response frame corresponding to the detection frame fed back by the second charging gun 420.
The response frame corresponding to the detection frame is used to inform the first charging gun 410 that the second charging gun 420 has received the corresponding detection frame, and provide relevant information to the first charging gun 410, for example, the number of the charging pile 400 where the second charging gun 420 is located, the current working state of the second charging gun 420, etc., and based on these information, the first charging gun 410 may perform operations of determining whether the second charging gun 420 is set in the same charging pile 400, etc.
In this embodiment, the first charging gun 410 sends the probe frame to the second charging gun 420 through the communication channels of the two charging interfaces 330, and the second charging gun 420 feeds back the response frame corresponding to the probe frame through the communication channels of the two charging interfaces 330 to establish a communication connection.
In actual implementation, the communication channel may be a controller area network (Controller Area Network, CAN) communication channel.
It should be noted that, after the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 formally establish the communication connection, the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 may charge the rechargeable device 300 at the same time; when the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 cannot establish a communication connection, the first charging gun 410 alone charges the rechargeable device 300.
In this embodiment, when the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 charge the rechargeable device 300 simultaneously, the required power of the rechargeable device 300 can be equally divided, and when the first charging gun 410 charges the rechargeable device 300 alone, the power can be provided according to the charging requirement of the rechargeable device 300.
Step 130, receiving a charging data frame sent by the battery management system 320, and the second charging gun 420 is used for monitoring the charging data frame.
The charging data frame is used to feed back the charging state of the rechargeable device 300 to the first charging gun 410, and may include a battery state parameter of the rechargeable device 300, and the like.
In this embodiment, the first charging gun 410 may switch the charging mode for charging the rechargeable device 300 according to the change condition of the charging data frame.
The second charging gun 420 monitors the charging data frame, may determine the current charging state of the chargeable device 300 according to the charging data frame, and may perform operations such as stopping charging based on the current charging state of the chargeable device 300.
For example, according to the charging data frame, the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 determine that the chargeable device 300 needs to be charged with high power, at this time, the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 charge the chargeable device 300 at the same time, and the charging requirements of the chargeable device 300 are equally divided; after charging for a period of time, according to the charging data frame, the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 determine that the chargeable device 300 needs to be charged with reduced charging power and needs to be charged with small current, at this time, the second charging gun 420 stops charging the chargeable device 300, and the first charging gun 410 is switched to charge the chargeable device 300 alone.
Step 140, controlling the power output state of the first charging gun 410 based on the charging heartbeat frame fed back by the second charging gun 420 according to the target time interval.
The target time interval is a preset value, which indicates the duration of the interval between the two charging heartbeat frames sent by the second charging gun 420 under normal conditions.
In this embodiment, a charging heartbeat frame is used to inform the first charging gun 410 that the second charging gun 420 is currently in a state of charging the chargeable device 300.
In this embodiment, when the first charging gun 410 can normally receive the charging heartbeat frame fed back by the second charging gun 420 according to the target time interval, the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 keep communicating, and the power output state is maintained; when the first charging gun 410 receives the charging heartbeat frame of the second charging gun 420 and times out, the second charging gun 420 may stop charging or fail, the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 are disconnected from each other, and the first charging gun 410 timely adjusts the power output mode to charge the rechargeable device 300 independently.
In actual implementation, the first charging gun 410 enters the charging state after receiving the start charging command, at this time, the second charging gun 420 determines that the first charging gun 410 enters the charging state according to the CAN communication state, and then also enters the charging state, and the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 charge the chargeable device 300 at the same time.
After the second charging gun 420 enters the charging state, a charging heartbeat frame message is periodically sent, the first charging gun 410 receives the charging heartbeat frame message and judges whether a charging heartbeat frame is overtime, if yes, the first charging gun 410 can output according to the actual BMS demand current, if not, the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 can equally divide the BMS demand current.
In the related art, the electric automobile realizes that double piles or double guns charge and need establish communication with two charging equipment (charging guns or charging piles 400), and in the charging process, the charging real-time state between the electric automobile and the charging equipment is mutually transmitted in a bidirectional way, no communication exists between the double piles or the double guns, the charging output state of the double piles or the double guns is fixed, the charging requirement of the electric automobile cannot be flexibly adapted, and the electric energy waste is easily caused.
In this embodiment, the first charging gun 410 sends a detection frame to the second charging gun 420, requests to establish a connection with the second charging gun 420, after the first charging gun 410 receives a response frame fed back by the second charging gun 420, the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 formally establish a communication connection, after the second charging gun 420 judges that the first charging gun 410 enters a charging state, the second charging gun 420 also enters the charging state, the dual charging guns charge the chargeable device 300 at the same time, the first charging gun 410 communicates with the battery management system 320 of the chargeable device 300, receives a charging data frame sent by the battery management system 320, the second charging gun 420 can monitor the charging data frame, determines the charging state of the chargeable device 300 according to the charging data frame, when the chargeable device 300 needs to be charged with low power, the second charging gun 420 can automatically stop charging, the first charging gun 410 charges the chargeable device 300 independently, and the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 establish reliable communication, can flexibly adjust the charging gun output state, and adapt to the charging demand change of the chargeable device 300.
According to the charging method of the chargeable device 300 provided by the embodiment of the application, the first charging gun 410 sends the detection frame to the second charging gun 420, the second charging gun 420 feeds back the response frame to the first charging gun 410, the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 are in communication connection, the second charging gun 420 monitors the charging data frame interacted by the first charging gun 410 and the chargeable device 300 in real time, under the condition that the charging pile 400 is not subjected to structural modification, the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 can charge the chargeable device 300 at the same time, and the electric energy output of the first charging gun 410 can be timely adjusted according to the charging heartbeat frame periodically fed back by the second charging gun 420, so that the charging efficiency of the chargeable pile 400 is ensured when the charging requirement of the chargeable device 300 is met.
In some embodiments, in the case of receiving a response frame corresponding to the detection frame fed back by the second charging gun 420, charging the rechargeable device 300 includes:
determining a target charging mode based on the response frame;
the chargeable device 300 is charged in accordance with the target charging mode.
Wherein the target charging mode is a mode in which the first charging gun 410 charges the chargeable device 300.
In this embodiment, based on the response frame, determining the target charging mode may be determining whether the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 are on the same charging post based on the information of the charging post 400 where the second charging gun 420 is included in the response frame, so as to determine the target charging mode.
In this embodiment, the target charging mode may be that the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 charge the chargeable device 300 at the same charging post 400, which may be referred to as a dual-gun co-charging mode, or that the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 charge the chargeable device 300 at different charging posts 400, which may be referred to as a dual-gun co-charging mode.
As shown in fig. 4, the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 are connected to two charging interfaces 330 of the rechargeable device 300 respectively in the same charging pile 400, and charge the rechargeable device 300 in a dual-gun co-charging mode.
As shown in fig. 5, the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 are respectively connected with two charging interfaces 330 of the rechargeable device 300 at different charging piles 400 to charge the rechargeable device 300 in a dual gun parallel charging mode.
In this embodiment, the dual-gun co-charging mode and the dual-gun co-charging mode may have different charging speeds and charging powers, and the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 may make corresponding charging adjustments in different target charging modes.
In some embodiments, determining the target charging mode based on the reply frame includes:
in the case where it is determined that the number of the charging stake 400 corresponding to the first charging gun 410 and the number of the charging stake 400 corresponding to the second charging gun 420 are the same based on the response frame, the target charging mode is determined to be the first dual-gun charging mode.
Wherein, the charging pile 400 numbers are used for uniquely identifying the charging pile 400, and different charging piles 400 have different charging pile 400 numbers.
In this embodiment, the response frame includes the number of the charging post 400 corresponding to the second charging gun 420, and the number of the charging post 400 corresponding to the first charging gun 410 and the number of the charging post 400 corresponding to the second charging gun 420 are compared, where the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 are determined to be in the same charging post 400 when the numbers of the charging posts 400 are the same, so that the target charging mode is determined to be the dual-gun same charging mode.
In this embodiment, the first dual gun charging mode is a dual gun co-charging mode.
For example, the response frame includes the number of the charging piles 400 corresponding to the second charging gun 420 being 123456, the number of the charging piles 400 corresponding to the first charging gun 410 being 123456, and the charging piles 400 of the two charging guns being the same, the target charging mode is determined to be the first dual-gun charging mode, i.e. the dual-gun co-charging mode.
In some embodiments, determining the target charging mode based on the reply frame includes:
in a case where it is determined that the number of the charging post 400 corresponding to the first charging gun 410 and the number of the charging post 400 corresponding to the second charging gun 420 are different based on the response frame, the target charging mode is determined to be the second dual-gun charging mode.
In this embodiment, the response frame includes the number of the charging post 400 corresponding to the second charging gun 420, and the number of the charging post 400 corresponding to the first charging gun 410 and the number of the charging post 400 corresponding to the second charging gun 420 are compared, where in the case that the numbers of the charging posts 400 are different, it may be determined that the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 are in different charging posts 400, so as to determine that the target charging mode is the dual-gun charging mode.
In this embodiment, the second dual gun charging mode is a dual gun parallel charging mode.
For example, the response frame includes the number 123456 of the charging stake 400 corresponding to the second charging gun 420, the number 123478 of the charging stake 400 corresponding to the first charging gun 410, and the charging stake 400 numbers of the two charging guns are different, so that the target charging mode is determined to be the second dual-gun charging mode, i.e. the dual-gun parallel charging mode.
In some embodiments, controlling the power output state of the first charging gun 410 based on the charging heartbeat frames fed back by the second charging gun 420 at the target time interval includes:
In the case where the charging heartbeat frame transmitted by the second charging gun 420 at the target time interval is not received, the power output state of the first charging gun 410 is controlled based on the charging data frame.
In this embodiment, the situation that the charging heartbeat frame sent by the second charging gun 420 according to the target time interval is not received may be that the second charging gun 420 exits the charging state, or the second charging gun 420 fails, at which time the second charging gun 420 no longer charges the chargeable device 300, and the first charging gun 410 alone charges the chargeable device 300.
In this embodiment, when the first charging gun 410 charges the rechargeable device 300 alone, the required power of the rechargeable device 300 may be determined according to the charging data frame, and the first charging gun 410 controls its power output to satisfy the required power of the rechargeable device 300.
In some embodiments, in the event that the second charging gun 420 determines, based on the charging data frame, that the chargeable device 300 enters a trickle charge phase, no charging heartbeat frame sent by the second charging gun 420 is received.
The trickle charge phase is used to compensate for the capacity loss of the rechargeable device 300 due to self-discharge after full charge, and a small current is required to charge the rechargeable device 300 at a low charge rate.
In this embodiment, the battery management system 320 may reduce the current demand to cause the rechargeable device 300 to enter a trickle charge phase based on the current state of charge of the rechargeable device 300.
In actual implementation, the second charging gun 420 monitors the charging data frame to acquire the current required voltage and current of the rechargeable device 300, when the required power is reduced to a certain value, the remaining capacity of the battery pack 310 is greater than a certain value, and after the state lasts for a certain time, the second charging gun 420 determines that the rechargeable device 300 enters the trickle charging stage at this time, and automatically exits the charging state.
For example, when the required power is reduced to less than half of the power value of the entire charging pile 400, the remaining power of the battery pack 310 is greater than 90%, and after the state lasts for a certain time, the second charging gun 420 determines that the rechargeable device 300 enters the trickle charging phase at this time, and automatically exits the charging state.
In this embodiment, when the rechargeable device 300 enters the trickle charging stage, the required power is reduced, and the charging gun alone can meet the requirement of the rechargeable device 300, and the second charging gun 420 can determine that the rechargeable device 300 enters the trickle charging stage through the charging data frame, and automatically exits the charging state, and the first charging gun 410 charges the rechargeable device 300 alone, and the second charging gun 420 can be used to charge other devices, so as to improve the working efficiency and the utilization rate of the charging pile 400.
In some embodiments, controlling the power output state of the first charging gun 410 based on the charging heartbeat frames fed back by the second charging gun 420 at the target time interval includes:
upon receiving the charging heartbeat frame transmitted by the second charging gun 420 at the target time interval, the power output state of the first charging gun 410 is controlled based on the charging data frame and the charging heartbeat frame.
In this embodiment, a charging heartbeat frame sent by the second charging gun 420 at the target time interval is received, indicating that the second charging gun 420 is in a state of charging the chargeable device 300 at this time, i.e., the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 remain while charging the chargeable device 300.
In this embodiment, the charging heartbeat frame may include the charging state of the second charging gun 420, the first charging gun 410 may determine the required power of the rechargeable device 300 according to the charging data frame, and in combination with the charging state of the second charging gun 420, the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 may allocate the tasks of providing the required power to the rechargeable device 300, for example, the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 may equally allocate the tasks of providing the required power to the rechargeable device 300.
The embodiment of the application provides a charging method of a rechargeable device 300 applied to a second charging gun 420.
As shown in fig. 2, the charging method of the rechargeable device 300 includes: step 210, step 220, step 230 and step 240.
Step 210, when receiving the probe frame sent by the first charging gun 410, feeding back a response frame to the first charging gun 410.
The detection frame is used for the first charging gun 410 to make a request for establishing connection to the second charging gun 420, and provides related information to the second charging gun 420, such as an order number of the first charging gun 410, a number of the charging pile 400 where the first charging gun 410 is located, etc., and the second charging gun 420 may perform operations of determining whether to set the same charging pile 400 as the first charging gun 410, etc., based on the information.
In this embodiment, the response frame is used to inform the first charging gun 410 that the second charging gun 420 has received the corresponding detection frame, and can establish a connection with the first charging gun 410 and provide information related to the first charging gun 410, for example, the number of the charging pile 400 where the second charging gun 420 is located, the current working state of the second charging gun 420, etc., and based on these information, the first charging gun 410 can perform operations of determining whether to set the same charging pile 400 as the second charging gun 420.
In this embodiment, after the first charging gun 410 receives the response frame, the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 formally establish a communication connection.
In actual implementation, the second charging gun 420 may receive the probe frame multiple times, and the second charging gun 420 feeds back the response frame immediately after receiving the probe frame for the first time.
Step 220, charging the chargeable device 300 based on the detection frame.
In this embodiment, after receiving the detection frame and feeding back the response frame, the second charging gun 420 establishes a communication connection with the first charging gun 410, immediately requests charging to the charging post 400 where the first charging gun 410 is located after determining that the first charging gun 410 is in the charging state, and enters the charging state after feeding back the charging post 400 to charge the chargeable device 300.
In this embodiment, the second charging gun 420 may determine a corresponding charging mode according to the comparison between the number information of the charging post 400 where the first charging gun 410 is located and the number information of the charging post 400 where the second charging gun is located in the detection frame, so as to charge the rechargeable device 300.
Step 230, monitor the charging data frame of the chargeable device 300.
The charging data frame is used to provide the charging state of the rechargeable device 300, and may include a battery state parameter of the rechargeable device 300, and the like.
In this embodiment, the battery management system 320 sends a charging data frame to the first charging gun 410, after the first charging gun 410 establishes a connection with the second charging gun 420, the second charging gun 420 may monitor the charging data frame, and the second charging gun 420 may determine the charging state of the chargeable device 300 according to the charging data frame.
Step 240, sending a charging heartbeat frame to the first charging gun 410 at a target time interval.
The target time interval is a preset value, which indicates a duration of an interval between two transmission charging heartbeat frames when the second charging gun 420 charges the rechargeable device 300.
In this embodiment, a charging heartbeat frame is used to inform the first charging gun 410 that the second charging gun 420 is currently in a state of charging the chargeable device 300.
In this embodiment, the charging heartbeat frame may include a charging state of the second charging gun 420, and the first charging gun 410 may allocate a task of charging the chargeable device 300 to the second charging gun 420 according to the charging state of the second charging gun 420.
In this embodiment, the second charging gun 420 only carries out the charge state judgment of the chargeable device 300 according to the message sent and received between the first charging gun 410 and the BMS, and compared with the complete charging process of the standard GB/T27930, the charging process of the second charging gun 420 is simplified in this scheme.
As shown in fig. 6, the charge state of the second charge gun 420 may include: idle state, insulation detection end, timeout reconnection state, precharge state, in-charge state, and charge end state.
It should be noted that, in the charging process, if the first charging gun 410 fails, the charging process is actively exited, and after the second charging gun 420 knows that the communication between the first charging gun 410 and the BMS is stopped, the charging process is automatically exited, and the charging process is in a charging end state.
In this embodiment, the first charging gun 410 sends a detection frame to the second charging gun 420, requests to establish a connection with the second charging gun 420, after the first charging gun 410 receives a response frame fed back by the second charging gun 420, the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 formally establish a communication connection, after the second charging gun 420 judges that the first charging gun 410 enters a charging state, the second charging gun 420 also enters the charging state, the dual charging guns charge the chargeable device 300 at the same time, the first charging gun 410 communicates with the battery management system 320 of the chargeable device 300, receives a charging data frame sent by the battery management system 320, the second charging gun 420 can monitor the charging data frame, determines the charging state of the chargeable device 300 according to the charging data frame, when the chargeable device 300 needs to be charged with low power, the second charging gun 420 can automatically stop charging, the first charging gun 410 charges the chargeable device 300 independently, and the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 establish reliable communication, can flexibly adjust the charging gun output state, and adapt to the charging demand change of the chargeable device 300.
According to the charging method of the chargeable device 300 provided by the embodiment of the application, the first charging gun 410 sends the detection frame to the second charging gun 420, the second charging gun 420 feeds back the response frame to the first charging gun 410, the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 are in communication connection, the second charging gun 420 monitors the charging data frame interacted by the first charging gun 410 and the chargeable device 300 in real time, under the condition that the charging pile 400 is not subjected to structural modification, the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 can charge the chargeable device 300 at the same time, and the electric energy output of the first charging gun 410 can be timely adjusted according to the charging heartbeat frame periodically fed back by the second charging gun 420, so that the charging efficiency of the chargeable pile 400 is ensured when the charging requirement of the chargeable device 300 is met.
In some embodiments, charging the chargeable device 300 based on the probe frame includes:
determining a target charging mode based on the detection frame;
the chargeable device 300 is charged in accordance with the target charging mode.
The target charging mode is a mode in which the second charging gun 420 charges the rechargeable device 300.
In this embodiment, determining the target charging mode based on the detection frame may be determining whether the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 are on the same charging pile based on the information of the charging pile 400 where the first charging gun 410 is included in the detection frame, so as to determine the target charging mode.
In this embodiment, the target charging mode may be that the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 charge the chargeable device 300 at the same charging post 400, which may be referred to as a dual-gun co-charging mode, or that the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 charge the chargeable device 300 at different charging posts 400, which may be referred to as a dual-gun co-charging mode.
In this embodiment, the dual-gun co-charging mode and the dual-gun co-charging mode may have different charging speeds and charging powers, and the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 may make corresponding charging adjustments in different target charging modes.
In some embodiments, determining the target charging mode based on the probe frame comprises:
in the case where it is determined that the number of the charging stake 400 corresponding to the first charging gun 410 and the number of the charging stake 400 corresponding to the second charging gun 420 are the same based on the detection frame, the target charging mode is determined to be the first dual-gun charging mode.
Wherein, the charging pile 400 numbers are used for uniquely identifying the charging pile 400, and different charging piles 400 have different charging pile 400 numbers.
In this embodiment, the detection frame includes the number of the charging post 400 corresponding to the first charging gun 410, and the number of the charging post 400 corresponding to the first charging gun 410 and the number of the charging post 400 corresponding to the second charging gun 420 are compared, where the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 are determined to be in the same charging post 400 under the condition that the numbers of the charging posts 400 are the same, so that the target charging mode is determined to be the dual-gun same charging mode.
In this embodiment, the first dual gun charging mode is a dual gun co-charging mode.
For example, the detection frame includes a number 123456 of the charging piles 400 corresponding to the first charging gun 410, a number 123456 of the charging piles 400 corresponding to the second charging gun 420, and the charging piles 400 of the two charging guns are the same, and then the target charging mode is determined to be the first dual-gun charging mode, i.e. the dual-gun co-charging mode.
In some embodiments, determining the target charging mode based on the probe frame comprises:
in the case that it is determined that the number of the charging post 400 corresponding to the first charging gun 410 and the number of the charging post 400 corresponding to the second charging gun 420 are different based on the detection frame, the target charging mode is determined to be the second dual-gun charging mode.
In this embodiment, the probe frame includes the number of the charging post 400 corresponding to the first charging gun 410, and the number of the charging post 400 corresponding to the first charging gun 410 and the number of the charging post 400 corresponding to the second charging gun 420 are compared, where in the case that the numbers of the charging posts 400 are different, it may be determined that the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 are in different charging posts 400, so as to determine that the target charging mode is the dual-gun charging mode.
In this embodiment, the second dual gun charging mode is a dual gun parallel charging mode.
For example, the detection frame includes a number 123456 of the charging piles 400 corresponding to the first charging gun 410, a number 123478 of the charging piles 400 corresponding to the first charging gun 410, and different numbers of the charging piles 400 of the two charging guns, and then the target charging mode is determined to be the second dual-gun charging mode, i.e. the dual-gun parallel charging mode.
In some embodiments, sending the charging heartbeat frame to the first charging gun 410 at the target time interval includes:
in the event that it is determined, based on the charging data frame, that the chargeable device 300 enters the trickle charge phase, the transmission of the charging heartbeat frame to the first charging gun 410 is stopped.
The trickle charge phase is used to compensate for the capacity loss of the rechargeable device 300 due to self-discharge after full charge, and a small current is required to charge the rechargeable device 300 at a low charge rate.
In this embodiment, the battery management system 320 may reduce the current demand to cause the rechargeable device 300 to enter a trickle charge phase based on the current state of charge of the rechargeable device 300.
In actual implementation, the second charging gun 420 monitors the charging data frame, knows the current required voltage and current of the rechargeable device 300, and after the required power is reduced to a certain value and the remaining power of the battery pack 310 is greater than a certain value, and the state lasts for a certain time, the second charging gun 420 determines that the rechargeable device 300 enters the trickle charging stage at this time, automatically exits from the charging state, and stops sending the charging heartbeat frame to the first charging gun 410.
For example, when the required power is reduced to less than half of the power value of the entire charging pile 400, the remaining power of the battery pack 310 is greater than 90%, and after the state lasts for a certain time, the second charging gun 420 determines that the rechargeable device 300 enters the trickle charging phase at this time, automatically exits the charging state, and stops sending the charging heartbeat frame to the first charging gun 410.
In this embodiment, when the rechargeable device 300 enters the trickle charging stage, the required power is reduced, and the charging gun alone can meet the requirement of the rechargeable device 300, and the second charging gun 420 can determine that the rechargeable device 300 enters the trickle charging stage through the charging data frame, automatically exit the charging state, and can be in the charging end state, and the first charging gun 410 charges the rechargeable device 300 alone, and the second charging gun 420 can be used to charge other devices, so as to improve the working efficiency and the utilization rate of the charging pile 400.
In the charging method of the chargeable device 300 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the execution subject may be a charging apparatus of the chargeable device 300. In the embodiment of the present application, taking a charging device of the chargeable device 300 to execute a charging method of the chargeable device 300 as an example, the charging device of the chargeable device 300 provided in the embodiment of the present application is described.
The embodiment of the application also provides a charging device 700 of the chargeable equipment.
The rechargeable device 300 includes two charging interfaces 330 and a battery management system 320, the two charging interfaces 330 are respectively connected with a first charging gun 410 and a second charging gun 420, and the apparatus is applied to the first charging gun 410.
As shown in fig. 7, the charging device 700 of the chargeable apparatus includes:
a first processing module 710, configured to send a detection frame to the second charging gun 420 when receiving a start charging command of the chargeable device 300;
the second processing module 720 is configured to charge the chargeable device 300 when receiving a response frame corresponding to the detection frame fed back by the second charging gun 420;
a third processing module 730, configured to receive a charging data frame sent by the battery management system 320, and the second charging gun 420 is configured to monitor the charging data frame;
the fourth processing module 740 is configured to control the power output state of the first charging gun 410 based on the charging heartbeat frame fed back by the second charging gun 420 according to the target time interval.
According to the charging device 700 of the chargeable device provided by the embodiment of the application, the first charging gun 410 sends the detection frame to the second charging gun 420, the second charging gun 420 feeds back the response frame to the first charging gun 410, the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 are in communication connection, the second charging gun 420 monitors the interactive charging data frame of the first charging gun 410 and the chargeable device 300 in real time, under the condition that the charging pile 400 is not subjected to structural modification, the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 can charge the chargeable device 300 at the same time, and the electric energy output of the first charging gun 410 can be timely adjusted according to the charging heartbeat frame periodically fed back by the second charging gun 420, so that the charging efficiency of the chargeable pile 400 is ensured when the charging requirement of the chargeable device 300 is met.
In some embodiments, the second processing module 720 is configured to determine a target charging mode based on the response frame;
the chargeable device 300 is charged in accordance with the target charging mode.
In some embodiments, the second processing module 720 is configured to determine that the target charging mode is the first dual-gun charging mode when it is determined that the number of the charging post 400 corresponding to the first charging gun 410 is the same as the number of the charging post 400 corresponding to the second charging gun 420 based on the response frame.
In some embodiments, the second processing module 720 is configured to determine that the target charging mode is the second dual-gun charging mode when it is determined that the number of the charging post 400 corresponding to the first charging gun 410 and the number of the charging post 400 corresponding to the second charging gun 420 are different based on the response frame.
In some embodiments, the fourth processing module 740 is configured to control the power output state of the first charging gun 410 based on the charging data frame without receiving the charging heartbeat frame sent by the second charging gun 420 at the target time interval.
In some embodiments, in the event that the second charging gun 420 determines, based on the charging data frame, that the chargeable device 300 enters a trickle charge phase, no charging heartbeat frame sent by the second charging gun 420 is received.
In some embodiments, the fourth processing module 740 is configured to control the power output state of the first charging gun 410 based on the charging data frame and the charging heartbeat frame when the charging heartbeat frame sent by the second charging gun 420 at the target time interval is received.
The embodiment of the application also provides a charging device 800 of the chargeable equipment.
The rechargeable device 300 includes two charging interfaces 330 and a battery management system 320, the two charging interfaces 330 are respectively connected with a first charging gun 410 and a second charging gun 420, and the apparatus is applied to the second charging gun 420.
As shown in fig. 8, the charging device 800 of the chargeable apparatus includes:
a fifth processing module 810, configured to, when receiving the probe frame sent by the first charging gun 410, feed back a response frame to the first charging gun 410;
a sixth processing module 820 for charging the chargeable device 300 based on the detection frame;
a seventh processing module 830, configured to monitor a charging data frame of the chargeable device 300;
the eighth processing module 840 is configured to send the charging heartbeat frame to the first charging gun 410 at the target time interval.
According to the charging device 800 of the chargeable device provided by the embodiment of the application, the first charging gun 410 sends the detection frame to the second charging gun 420, the second charging gun 420 feeds back the response frame to the first charging gun 410, the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 are in communication connection, the second charging gun 420 monitors the interactive charging data frame of the first charging gun 410 and the chargeable device 300 in real time, under the condition that the charging pile 400 is not subjected to structural modification, the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 can charge the chargeable device 300 at the same time, and the electric energy output of the first charging gun 410 can be timely adjusted according to the charging heartbeat frame periodically fed back by the second charging gun 420, so that the charging efficiency of the chargeable pile 400 is ensured when the charging requirement of the chargeable device 300 is met.
In some embodiments, a sixth processing module 820 is configured to determine a target charging mode based on the probe frame;
the chargeable device 300 is charged in accordance with the target charging mode.
In some embodiments, the sixth processing module 820 is configured to determine that the target charging mode is the first dual-gun charging mode when it is determined that the number of the charging post 400 corresponding to the first charging gun 410 is the same as the number of the charging post 400 corresponding to the second charging gun 420 based on the detection frame.
In some embodiments, the sixth processing module 820 is configured to determine that the target charging mode is the second dual-gun charging mode when it is determined that the number of the charging posts 400 corresponding to the first charging gun 410 and the number of the charging posts 400 corresponding to the second charging gun 420 are different based on the detection frame.
In some embodiments, the eighth processing module 840 is configured to stop sending charging heartbeat frames to the first charging gun 410 if it is determined, based on the charging data frames, that the chargeable device 300 enters a trickle charging phase.
The charging device of the chargeable device 300 in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or a chip. The electronic device may be a terminal, or may be other devices than a terminal. By way of example, the electronic device may be a mobile phone, tablet computer, notebook computer, palm computer, vehicle-mounted electronic device, mobile internet appliance (Mobile Internet Device, MID), augmented reality (augmented reality, AR)/Virtual Reality (VR) device, robot, wearable device, ultra-mobile personal computer, UMPC, netbook or personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA), etc., but may also be a server, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), personal computer (personal computer, PC), television (TV), teller machine or self-service machine, etc., and the embodiments of the present application are not limited in particular.
The charging device of the chargeable device 300 in the embodiment of the present application may be a device having an operating system. The operating system may be an Android operating system, an IOS operating system, or other possible operating systems, which is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
The charging device of the chargeable device 300 provided in this embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiments of fig. 1 to 6, and in order to avoid repetition, a description is omitted here.
The embodiment of the application also provides a charging pile system.
The charging stake system includes a first charging gun 410 and a second charging gun 420;
the first charging gun 410 includes the charging device 700 of the chargeable device described above, and the second charging gun 420 includes the charging device 800 of the chargeable device described above.
According to the charging pile system provided by the embodiment of the application, the first charging gun 410 sends the detection frame to the second charging gun 420, the second charging gun 420 feeds back the response frame to the first charging gun 410, communication connection is established between the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420, the second charging gun 420 monitors the interactive charging data frame of the first charging gun 410 and the chargeable device 300 in real time, under the condition that the charging pile 400 is not subjected to structural modification, the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 can charge the chargeable device 300 at the same time, and the electric energy output of the first charging gun 410 can be timely adjusted according to the charging heartbeat frame periodically fed back by the second charging gun 420, so that the charging efficiency of the charging pile 400 is ensured when the charging requirement of the chargeable device 300 is met.
In some embodiments, the charging post system includes at least two charging posts 400, a first charging gun 410 and a second charging gun 420 being disposed on the same charging post 400 or on different charging posts 400.
A specific embodiment is described below.
As shown in fig. 9, in step one, a first charging gun 410 (main gun) receives a start charging command of the chargeable device 300.
Step two, the first charging gun 410 sends three probe frames to the second charging gun 420 (slave gun).
Step three, the second charging gun 420 sends a response frame when receiving the detection frame, and requests the charging pile 400.
Step four, when the first charging gun 410 does not receive the response frame corresponding to the detection frame, the rechargeable device 300 is charged independently; in the case of receiving a response frame corresponding to the probe frame fed back from the second charging gun 420, it is determined whether the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 are in the same charging stake 400 based on the response frame, thereby determining whether to charge the chargeable device 300 in the dual-gun co-charging mode (first dual-gun charging mode) or the dual-gun co-charging mode (second dual-gun charging mode).
Step five, the second charging gun 420 determines whether the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 are in the same charging pile 400 based on the detection frame, thereby determining whether to charge the chargeable device 300 in the dual-gun co-charging mode (first dual-gun charging mode) or the dual-gun co-charging mode (second dual-gun charging mode).
Step six, the first charging gun 410 receives the charging data frame sent by the battery management system 320, and interacts with the battery management system 320, and the second charging gun 420 can monitor the charging data frame.
Step seven, the second charging gun 420 monitors the charging data frame, and sends a charging heartbeat frame to the first charging gun 410 according to the target time interval.
Step eight, the first charging gun 410 determines whether a charging heartbeat frame sent by the second charging gun 420 according to the target time interval is received, and in the received situation, based on the charging data frame and the charging heartbeat frame, the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 are equally divided into tasks for providing required electric energy for the chargeable device 300.
Step nine, the second charging gun 420 acquires the charging state of the chargeable device 300 according to the charging data frame, judges whether to stop charging, and when the charging is stopped, the charging is ended, and stops sending the charging heartbeat frame.
Step ten, in the case that the first charging gun 410 does not receive the charging heartbeat frame sent by the second charging gun 420 according to the target time interval, based on the charging data frame, the first charging gun 410 individually charges the chargeable device 300, and performs power output according to the requirement of the chargeable device 300.
Step eleven, the first charging gun 410 determines whether to stop charging, and when charging is stopped, charging is ended.
In this embodiment, the first charging gun 410 sends a plurality of detection frames to the second charging gun 420, so that the second charging gun 420 can receive the detection frames under normal conditions, the second charging gun 420 feeds back response frames, after the first charging gun 410 receives the response frames, the first charging gun 410 and the second charging gun 420 establish communication connection, the second charging gun 420 can monitor interaction between the first charging gun 410 and the chargeable device 300, including charging data frames sent by the chargeable device 300, the second charging gun 420 can judge the charging state of the chargeable device 300 according to the charging data frames, and therefore when the chargeable device 300 needs low-power charging, the second charging gun 420 stops charging the chargeable device 300, and the first charging gun 410 charges the chargeable device 300 alone, at this time, the second charging gun 420 can be used for charging other devices, and charging efficiency and charging pile 400 utilization rate are improved.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 10, the embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device 1000, including a processor 1001, a memory 1002, and a computer program stored in the memory 1002 and capable of running on the processor 1001, where the program when executed by the processor 1001 implements the respective processes of the charging method embodiment of the rechargeable device 300, and the same technical effects can be achieved, and for avoiding repetition, a detailed description is omitted herein.
The electronic device in the embodiment of the application includes the mobile electronic device and the non-mobile electronic device described above.
The embodiments of the present application further provide a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements each process of the charging method embodiment of the chargeable device 300, and the same technical effects can be achieved, so that repetition is avoided, and no further description is given here.
Wherein the processor is a processor in the electronic device described in the above embodiment. The readable storage medium includes computer readable storage medium such as computer readable memory ROM, random access memory RAM, magnetic or optical disk, etc.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product comprising a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the charging method of the chargeable device 300 described above.
Wherein the processor is a processor in the electronic device described in the above embodiment. The readable storage medium includes computer readable storage medium such as computer readable memory ROM, random access memory RAM, magnetic or optical disk, etc.
The embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, where the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, where the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a program or an instruction, implement each process of the charging method embodiment of the chargeable device 300, and achieve the same technical effect, so that repetition is avoided, and no further description is given here.
It should be understood that the chips referred to in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as system-on-chip chips, chip systems, or system-on-chip chips, etc.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatus in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing the functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing the functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in an opposite order depending on the functions involved, e.g., the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
From the above description of the embodiments, it will be clear to those skilled in the art that the above-described embodiment method may be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, but of course may also be implemented by means of hardware, but in many cases the former is a preferred embodiment. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present application may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art in the form of a computer software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk), comprising several instructions for causing a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in the embodiments of the present application.
The embodiments of the present application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-described embodiments, which are merely illustrative and not restrictive, and many forms may be made by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present application and the scope of the claims, which are also within the protection of the present application.
In the description of the present specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (16)

1. A method of charging a chargeable device, the chargeable device comprising two charging interfaces and a battery management system, the two charging interfaces being connected to a first charging gun and a second charging gun, respectively, the method being applied to the first charging gun, the method comprising:
Transmitting a detection frame to the second charging gun under the condition that a charging starting command of the chargeable device is received;
charging the chargeable device under the condition that a response frame corresponding to the detection frame fed back by the second charging gun is received;
receiving a charging data frame sent by the battery management system, wherein the second charging gun is used for monitoring the charging data frame;
and controlling the electric energy output state of the first charging gun based on the charging heartbeat frame fed back by the second charging gun according to the target time interval.
2. The charging method of the rechargeable device according to claim 1, wherein the charging the rechargeable device if receiving the response frame corresponding to the detection frame fed back by the second charging gun includes:
determining a target charging mode based on the response frame;
and charging the chargeable device according to the target charging mode.
3. The charging method of the chargeable device according to claim 2, wherein the determining a target charging mode based on the response frame comprises:
and determining that the target charging mode is a first double-gun charging mode under the condition that the charging pile number corresponding to the first charging gun and the charging pile number corresponding to the second charging gun are the same based on the response frame.
4. The charging method of the chargeable device according to claim 2, wherein the determining a target charging mode based on the response frame comprises:
and determining that the target charging mode is a second double-gun charging mode under the condition that the charging pile number corresponding to the first charging gun and the charging pile number corresponding to the second charging gun are different based on the response frame.
5. The charging method of the rechargeable device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein controlling the power output state of the first charging gun based on the charging heartbeat frame fed back by the second charging gun at the target time interval includes:
and controlling the electric energy output state of the first charging gun based on the charging data frame under the condition that the charging heartbeat frame sent by the second charging gun according to the target time interval is not received.
6. The method of charging a chargeable device of claim 5, wherein the charging heartbeat frame sent by the second charging gun is not received in the event that the second charging gun determines that the chargeable device enters a trickle charging phase based on the charging data frame.
7. The charging method of the rechargeable device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein controlling the power output state of the first charging gun based on the charging heartbeat frame fed back by the second charging gun at the target time interval includes:
and under the condition that the charging heartbeat frame sent by the second charging gun according to the target time interval is received, controlling the electric energy output state of the first charging gun based on the charging data frame and the charging heartbeat frame.
8. A method of charging a chargeable device, the chargeable device comprising two charging interfaces and a battery management system, the two charging interfaces being connected to a first charging gun and a second charging gun, respectively, the method being applied to the second charging gun, the method comprising:
under the condition that a detection frame sent by the first charging gun is received, feeding back a response frame to the first charging gun;
charging the chargeable device based on the detection frame;
monitoring a charging data frame of the chargeable device;
and sending a charging heartbeat frame to the first charging gun according to the target time interval.
9. The charging method of the chargeable device according to claim 8, wherein the charging the chargeable device based on the detection frame comprises:
Determining a target charging mode based on the detection frame;
and charging the chargeable device according to the target charging mode.
10. The method of charging a chargeable device of claim 9, wherein said determining a target charging mode based on said probe frame comprises:
and determining that the target charging mode is a first double-gun charging mode under the condition that the charging pile number corresponding to the first charging gun and the charging pile number corresponding to the second charging gun are the same based on the detection frame.
11. The method of charging a chargeable device of claim 9, wherein said determining a target charging mode based on said probe frame comprises:
and determining that the target charging mode is a second double-gun charging mode under the condition that the charging pile number corresponding to the first charging gun and the charging pile number corresponding to the second charging gun are different based on the detection frame.
12. The charging method of a chargeable device according to any one of claims 8 to 11, wherein said transmitting a charging heartbeat frame to said first charging gun at a target time interval comprises:
and stopping sending the charging heartbeat frame to the first charging gun when the chargeable device is determined to enter a trickle charging stage based on the charging data frame.
13. A charging apparatus for a chargeable device, the chargeable device comprising two charging interfaces and a battery management system, the two charging interfaces being respectively connected to a first charging gun and a second charging gun, the apparatus being applied to the first charging gun, the apparatus comprising:
the first processing module is used for sending a detection frame to the second charging gun under the condition that a charging starting command of the chargeable equipment is received;
the second processing module is used for charging the chargeable equipment under the condition that a response frame corresponding to the detection frame fed back by the second charging gun is received;
the third processing module is used for receiving a charging data frame sent by the battery management system, and the second charging gun is used for monitoring the charging data frame;
and the fourth processing module is used for controlling the electric energy output state of the first charging gun based on the charging heartbeat frame fed back by the second charging gun according to the target time interval.
14. A charging apparatus for a chargeable device, the chargeable device comprising two charging interfaces and a battery management system, the two charging interfaces being respectively connected to a first charging gun and a second charging gun, the apparatus being applied to the second charging gun, the apparatus comprising:
The fifth processing module is used for feeding back a response frame to the first charging gun under the condition that the detection frame sent by the first charging gun is received;
a sixth processing module configured to charge the chargeable device based on the detection frame;
a seventh processing module, configured to monitor a charging data frame of the chargeable device;
and the eighth processing module is used for sending the charging heartbeat frame to the first charging gun according to the target time interval.
15. A charging pile system, comprising:
a first charging gun and a second charging gun;
the first charging gun comprises the charging means of the chargeable device of claim 13 and the second charging gun comprises the charging means of the chargeable device of claim 14.
16. The charging stake system of claim 15, wherein the charging stake system includes at least two charging stakes, the first and second charging guns being disposed on the same charging stake or on different charging stakes.
CN202311481794.3A 2023-11-06 2023-11-06 Charging method and device of chargeable equipment and charging pile system Pending CN117507925A (en)

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CN202311481794.3A CN117507925A (en) 2023-11-06 2023-11-06 Charging method and device of chargeable equipment and charging pile system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311481794.3A CN117507925A (en) 2023-11-06 2023-11-06 Charging method and device of chargeable equipment and charging pile system

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CN117507925A true CN117507925A (en) 2024-02-06

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