CN117506744A - Continuous sand blasting device for hardware - Google Patents
Continuous sand blasting device for hardware Download PDFInfo
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- CN117506744A CN117506744A CN202410004396.0A CN202410004396A CN117506744A CN 117506744 A CN117506744 A CN 117506744A CN 202410004396 A CN202410004396 A CN 202410004396A CN 117506744 A CN117506744 A CN 117506744A
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- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 244000035744 Hura crepitans Species 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The invention discloses a hardware continuous sand blasting device, which belongs to the technical field of continuous sand blasting devices and aims to solve the technical problem that the outer surfaces of nuts are damaged easily due to collision between nuts when the conventional sand blasting device is used.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of continuous sand blasting devices, in particular to a hardware continuous sand blasting device.
Background
Hardware is a common hardware, and in order to achieve the purposes of removing dirt on the surface of the hardware, increasing surface roughness and beautifying the surface, a sand blasting device is generally used for carrying out surface sand blasting treatment on the nut, and when the existing sand blasting device is used for carrying out sand blasting on the nut, the sand blasting is carried out in a roller type sand blasting mode generally required by the nut, a plurality of nuts are placed in a roller for turning and blasting, but in the roller turning process, direct collision can occur between the nuts, damage to the outer surface of the nuts is easily caused, and the attractive degree of the surface of the nut can be reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a hardware continuous sand blasting device, which can solve the problem that the outer surface of a nut is easy to be damaged because direct collision can occur between the nuts when the nuts are blasted by the conventional sand blasting device in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a continuous sand blasting unit of hardware, includes collection subassembly and sets up the installation shielding subassembly in collection subassembly upper end, installation shielding subassembly upper end embedding is provided with the sand blasting portion, and installation shielding subassembly both sides run through and are provided with many belt conveyor, many belt conveyor surface is provided with the turn-over subassembly that is used for making the nut turn over, and turn-over subassembly evenly is provided with the multiunit, and installation shielding subassembly inner wall is provided with the guide component that is used for making turn-over subassembly remove, and many belt conveyor both sides are provided with the material loading subassembly that is used for the material loading;
the mounting shielding assembly comprises a mounting shell arranged at the upper end of the collecting assembly, the feeding assembly comprises two supporting parts respectively arranged at two sides of the plurality of belt conveyors and a separation part arranged between the two groups of supporting parts, stirring parts are arranged at two sides of the separation part in a penetrating manner, the supporting parts are used for supporting the separation part, the separation part is used for storing and guiding nuts, and the stirring parts are used for pushing out the nuts from the inside of the separation part;
the turnover assembly comprises sliding parts arranged on the outer surfaces of the plurality of belt conveyors and placing parts arranged at the upper ends of the sliding parts, the placing parts are penetrated and provided with turnover parts, the guide assembly comprises pushing parts and vibrating parts which are arranged on two sides of the inside of the installation shell at intervals, the pushing parts are arranged above the vibrating parts, a group of the vibrating parts are provided with rotating parts below the vibrating parts, the sliding parts are used for connecting the placing parts and the plurality of belt conveyors, the placing parts are used for placing nuts, the turnover parts are used for turning the nuts, the vibrating parts are used for driving the placing parts to move up and down, the pushing parts are used for driving the placing parts to move left and right, and the rotating parts are used for driving the turnover parts to rotate positively and negatively.
Further, the sliding part comprises a fixed plate fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the plurality of belt conveyors and a connecting plate which is in contact with the upper ends of the fixed plates, the lower end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal sliding strip, the trapezoidal sliding strip is in embedded sliding connection with the upper ends of the fixed plates, and the trapezoidal sliding strip is used for connecting the connecting plate with the fixed plates and is used for avoiding separation of the connecting plate and the fixed plates.
Further, place the part and include the hourglass sand box of fixed connection in the connecting plate upper end and the installation strip of fixed connection in hourglass sand box one side, installation strip upper end fixedly connected with stirs the board, hourglass sand box upper end has been seted up the cavity, and the cavity evenly is provided with the multiunit, multiunit the cavity inner wall all be provided with the rubber layer, hourglass sand box bottom runs through and has seted up hourglass sand hole, has run through between the hourglass sand box both sides and has seted up the movable hole, and the movable hole is provided with the multiunit, the equal fixedly connected with transfer line in hourglass sand box both sides, two sets of transfer line surface all fixedly connected with movable rod, the cavity is used for placing the nut, the movable hole is used for installing the part that turns, hourglass sand box can follow the operation of many band conveyer and remove for transfer line, movable rod, installation strip and stirring board all move along with hourglass sand box.
Further, turn the part and be provided with the multiunit, the multiunit turn the part with the multiunit the movable hole position assorted, turn the part including run through the pole that sets up with the movable hole, run through the pole surface and seted up the sliding tray, run through pole one end fixedly connected with gear, run through the pole surface activity and cup jointed the rubber pole, and the rubber pole shape sets up to the elliptic cylinder, the rubber pole is provided with the multiunit, the multiunit the rubber pole all with sliding tray embedding sliding connection, and the multiunit the rubber pole set up respectively in the multiunit the cavity inside, run through the pole and be used for the transmission and make the rubber pole rotate, the rotation of multiunit rubber pole is used for turning the nut of cavity inside.
Further, the rotating component comprises a first rack and a second rack which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the installation shell, the racks of the first rack and the second rack are arranged in a staggered mode, the second rack is arranged below the first rack, one end of the second rack is fixedly connected with a guide block, one side, far away from the inner wall of the installation shell, of the first rack and the second rack is fixedly connected with a limit bar, one end of the penetrating rod is embedded into the two groups between the limit bars, the guide block is used for guiding gears, the limit bars are used for limiting the gears, and the first rack and the second rack are used for enabling the gears to rotate.
Further, the pushing component comprises a fixing strip fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the installation shell and first guide teeth fixedly connected to one side of the fixing strip, two groups of the first guide teeth are arranged in a staggered mode, two groups of the moving rods are respectively in contact with the two groups of the first guide teeth, the vibration component comprises a mounting plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the installation shell and second guide teeth fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate, two groups of the transmission rods are respectively in contact with the two groups of the second guide teeth, the two groups of the first guide teeth are used for driving the two groups of the moving rods to move left and right, and the two groups of the second guide teeth are used for driving the two groups of transmission rods to vibrate up and down.
Further, the supporting part includes fixed connection in the backup pad of many band conveyer one side and fixed connection at the connecting rod of backup pad one side, and the connecting rod is provided with two sets of, and the partition part includes that fixed connection is placing box and sliding connection between the connecting rod that the symmetry set up are placing the barrier plate of box one side, place box inside fixedly connected with first division board and second division board, and first division board and second division board all are provided with the multiunit, multiunit first division board and second division board with the multiunit cavity position corresponding, place fixedly connected with limiting plate between the box both sides, and limiting plate and multiunit first division board and second division board all run through fixed connection, first division board and second division board are used for the direction to the nut, and the barrier plate is used for avoiding the nut to deviate from, and the limiting plate is used for spacing the nut.
Further, stir the part including with place the dwang and fixed connection in the transmission piece of dwang one end that the box both sides run through to be connected, fixedly connected with torsion spring between the transmission piece and the box of placing, dwang external surface fixed sleeve has stirred the leaf, and stir the leaf and be provided with the multiunit, multiunit stir the leaf set up respectively in the multiunit first division board and second division board between, and multiunit stir the size of leaf and nut assorted, the dwang is kept away from the one end external surface fixed connection of transmission piece and is connected with the drive plate, stir the position assorted of plate and drive plate, place box one side and multiunit first division board and second division board match and seted up a plurality of roll-off holes, the dwang is used for the transmission and makes the stirring leaf of multiunit all rotate, torsion spring's elasticity can drive the transmission piece and dwang rotation.
Further, collect the subassembly including fixed connection at the support housing of installation casing lower extreme and with collect the subassembly run through fixed connection collect fill, collect the fill lower extreme and be provided with the bleeder valve, collect the fill and be used for collecting sand material, the bleeder valve is used for controlling the ejection of compact of collecting the fill.
Furthermore, shielding curtains are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the upper end of the installation shell close to the edges of the two sides, and the two groups of shielding curtains are used for shielding splashing of sand blasting.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the hardware continuous sand blasting device, through the arrangement of the sliding part, the placing part, the turning part, the supporting part, the separation part, the stirring part, the rotating part, the pushing part and the vibration part, when the sand leakage box passes through the lower part of the placing box, the stirring plate can stir the transmission plate, so that the nut falls into the cavity, the rubber rod can reciprocate positively and negatively through the first rack and the second rack, meanwhile, the sand leakage box can move left and right through the first guide teeth, the sand leakage box can vibrate up and down through the second guide teeth, nuts in the cavity can be continuously turned over, damage caused by mutual collision between the nuts can be avoided, the surface aesthetic degree of the nuts is improved, and meanwhile, automatic feeding can be realized during conveying, so that the sand blasting efficiency can be improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the collection assembly and mounting shade assembly of the present invention in a disassembled configuration;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the feeding assembly and the guiding assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structural separation of the support member, the partition member and the toggle member of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a feeding assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the turn-up assembly and the guide assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the structural separation of the sliding member, the placing member and the flipping member of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the rotary member structure of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the pushing member, vibrating member, driving lever and moving lever structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a collection assembly; 11. a support housing; 12. a collection bucket; 13. a discharge valve; 2. installing a shielding assembly; 21. a mounting shell; 22. a curtain; 3. a sand blasting section; 4. a plurality of belt conveyors; 5. a turn-over assembly; 51. a sliding member; 511. a fixing plate; 512. a connecting plate; 513. a trapezoidal sliding bar; 52. placing a component; 521. a sand leakage box; 522. a cavity; 523. a movable hole; 524. a mounting bar; 525. a toggle plate; 526. a transmission rod; 527. a moving rod; 53. turning over the component; 531. a penetrating rod; 532. a sliding groove; 533. a rubber rod; 534. a gear; 6. a feeding assembly; 61. a support member; 611. a support plate; 612. a connecting rod; 62. a partition member; 621. placing a box; 6211. a roll-off hole; 622. a blocking plate; 623. a first partition plate; 624. a second partition plate; 625. a limiting plate; 63. a toggle member; 631. a rotating lever; 632. a transmission block; 633. a torsion spring; 634. a poking blade; 635. a drive plate; 7. a guide assembly; 71. a rotating member; 711. a first rack; 712. a second rack; 713. a limit bar; 714. a guide block; 72. a pushing member; 721. a fixing strip; 722. a first guide tooth; 73. a vibrating member; 731. a mounting plate; 732. and a second guide tooth.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4 and 6, the hardware continuous sand blasting device comprises a collecting assembly 1 and a mounting shielding assembly 2 arranged at the upper end of the collecting assembly 1, wherein a sand blasting part 3 is embedded in the upper end of the mounting shielding assembly 2, a plurality of belt conveyors 4 are arranged on two sides of the mounting shielding assembly 2 in a penetrating manner, a turning assembly 5 for turning nuts is arranged on the outer surfaces of the belt conveyors 4, a plurality of groups of turning assemblies 5 are uniformly arranged, a guide assembly 7 for moving the turning assemblies 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting shielding assembly 2, and a feeding assembly 6 for feeding is arranged on two sides of the belt conveyors 4;
the installation shielding assembly 2 comprises an installation shell 21 arranged at the upper end of the collection assembly 1, the feeding assembly 6 comprises two supporting parts 61 respectively arranged at two sides of the plurality of belt conveyors 4 and a separation part 62 arranged between the two groups of supporting parts 61, stirring parts 63 are arranged at two sides of the separation part 62 in a penetrating way, the supporting parts 61 are used for supporting the separation part 62, the separation part 62 is used for storing and guiding nuts, and the stirring parts 63 are used for pushing the nuts out of the inside of the separation part 62;
the turn-over assembly 5 comprises a sliding part 51 arranged on the outer surfaces of the plurality of belt conveyors 4 and a placing part 52 arranged at the upper end of the sliding part 51, the placing part 52 is penetrated and provided with a turn-over part 53, the guide assembly 7 comprises a pushing part 72 and a vibrating part 73 which are arranged at two sides in the installation shell 21 at intervals, the pushing part 72 is arranged above the vibrating part 73, a rotating part 71 is arranged below one group of the vibrating parts 73, the sliding part 51 is used for connecting the placing part 52 with the plurality of belt conveyors 4, the placing part 52 is used for placing nuts, the turn-over part 53 is used for turning nuts, the vibrating part 73 is used for driving the placing part 52 to move up and down, the pushing part 72 is used for driving the placing part 52 to move left and right, the rotating part 71 is used for driving the turn-over part 53 to rotate positively and negatively, and it is required that the circulation conveying of the sliding part 51 is realized through the plurality of belt conveyors 4, wherein the technical scheme is not an innovative part of the application document and belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and a person skilled in the art can think of a specific structure.
The invention is further described below with reference to examples.
Referring to fig. 5 and 7-9, the sliding member 51 includes a fixing plate 511 fixedly disposed at an upper end of the plurality of belt conveyors 4 and a connecting plate 512 disposed at an upper end of the fixing plate 511 in contact, a trapezoidal sliding bar 513 is fixedly connected to a lower end of the connecting plate 512, and the trapezoidal sliding bar 513 is embedded in and slidingly connected to an upper end of the fixing plate 511, and the trapezoidal sliding bar 513 is used for connecting the connecting plate 512 and the fixing plate 511 and for preventing the connecting plate 512 and the fixing plate 511 from being separated.
Placing part 52 includes the hourglass sand box 521 of fixed connection in connecting plate 512 upper end and fixed connection is in the installation strip 524 of hourglass sand box 521 one side, installation strip 524 upper end fixedly connected with toggle plate 525, cavity 522 has been seted up to hourglass sand box 521 upper end, and cavity 522 evenly is provided with the multiunit, the cavity 522 inner wall of multiunit all is provided with the rubber layer, hourglass sand box 521 bottom has run through and has been seted up hourglass sand hole, the movable hole 523 has been run through between the hourglass sand box 521 both sides, and the movable hole 523 is provided with the multiunit, hourglass sand box 521 both sides all fixedly connected with transfer line 526, the equal fixedly connected with movable rod 527 of transfer line 526 of two sets of transfer line 526 surface, cavity 522 is used for placing the nut, the movable hole 523 is used for installing the stirring part 53, hourglass sand box 521 can follow the operation of many belt conveyors 4 and remove, make transfer line 526, movable rod 527, installation strip 524 and toggle plate all move along with hourglass sand box 525, the rubber layer of cavity 522 inner wall can cushion the force that the nut was born when stirring, the hourglass sand hole can avoid the sand material to pile up in cavity 522 inside.
The turning part 53 is provided with the multiunit, the turning part 53 of multiunit and the movable hole 523 position phase-match of multiunit, the turning part 53 includes runs through the through-rod 531 that sets up with the movable hole 523, the sliding tray 532 has been seted up to the through-rod 531 surface, through-rod 531 one end fixedly connected with gear 534, rubber rod 533 has been cup jointed in the activity of through-rod 531 surface, and rubber rod 533 shape sets up to the elliptic cylinder, rubber rod 533 is provided with the multiunit, the rubber rod 533 of multiunit all embeds sliding connection with the sliding tray 532, and the rubber rod 533 of multiunit sets up inside the cavity 522 respectively, through-rod 531 is used for the transmission to make rubber rod 533 rotate, the rotation of multiunit rubber rod 533 is used for turning the nut inside the cavity 522, through the sliding connection of rubber rod 533 and sliding tray 532, make rubber rod 533 can slide at through-rod 531 surface, can drive rubber rod 533 and also rotate when running through-rod 531 rotates, set up to the elliptic cylinder with rubber rod 533 shape, can be better cause the roll and upset of nut, the movable hole 523 can adapt to the lift of through-rod 531.
The rotating member 71 comprises a first rack 711 and a second rack 712 fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the installation housing 21, the racks of the first rack 711 and the second rack 712 are staggered, the second rack 712 is arranged below the first rack 711, one end of the second rack 712 is fixedly connected with a guide block 714, one sides of the first rack 711 and the second rack 712, which are far away from the inner wall of the installation housing 21, are fixedly connected with a limiting bar 713, one end of the penetrating bar 531 is embedded between the two groups of limiting bars 713, the guide block 714 is used for guiding the gear 534, the limiting bar 713 is used for limiting the gear 534, the first rack 711 and the second rack 712 are used for enabling the gear 534 to rotate, the sand leakage box 521 can drive the penetrating bar 531 and the gear 534 to move when the gear 534 moves to be contacted with the guide block 714, the penetrating bar 531 is embedded between the two groups of limiting bars 713, the gear 534 is continuously meshed with the first rack 711 and the second rack 712 respectively along with the continuous movement of the penetrating bar 531, the gear 534 is enabled to continuously rotate positively and negatively, and reversely rotate the rubber bars 533, and the cavity 522 can be turned inside the cavity 522 is enabled to reversely and positively.
The pushing part 72 comprises a fixed bar 721 fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the installation shell 21 and a first guide tooth 722 fixedly connected to one side of the fixed bar 721, the first guide teeth 722 of the two groups are staggered, the moving rods 527 of the two groups are respectively contacted with the first guide teeth 722 of the two groups, the vibration part 73 comprises a mounting plate 731 fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the installation shell 21 and a second guide tooth 732 fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate 731, the transmission rods 526 of the two groups are respectively contacted with the second guide teeth 732 of the two groups, the first guide teeth 722 of the two groups are used for driving the moving rods 527 of the two groups to move left and right, the second guide teeth 732 of the two groups are used for driving the transmission rods 526 of the two groups to vibrate up and down, when the transmission rod 526 and the moving rod 527 move, the two groups of moving rods 527 can move left and right in a reciprocating and synchronous manner through the guiding of the two groups of first guide teeth 722, the sand leakage box 521 can be driven to move left and right continuously through the transmission of the transmission rod 526, the transmission rod 526 can vibrate up and down continuously during moving through the guiding of the second guide teeth 732, the sand leakage box 521 can vibrate up and down continuously, the freedom of movement of the nut when being turned by the rubber rod 533 can be increased, the nut can turn and rotate for multiple times, so that the nut can be better contacted with sand blasting materials, the sand blasting effect is improved, and meanwhile, the sand leakage box 521 can vibrate up and down to promote the discharge of internal sand.
The support member 61 includes the backup pad 611 of fixed connection in many belt conveyor 4 one side and fixed connection is at the connecting rod 612 of backup pad 611 one side, and connecting rod 612 is provided with two sets of, partition member 62 includes the box 621 of placing of fixed connection between the connecting rod 612 of symmetry setting and sliding connection is at the barrier plate 622 of placing box 621 one side, place box 621 inside fixed connection has first division plate 623 and second division plate 624, and first division plate 623 and second division plate 624 all are provided with the multiunit, the first division plate 623 of multiunit and second division plate 624 are corresponding with the cavity 522 position of multiunit, place box 621 both sides between fixed connection have limiting plate 625, and limiting plate 625 and the first division plate 623 of multiunit and second division plate 624 all run through fixed connection, first division plate 623 and second division plate 624 are used for leading the nut, blocking plate 622 is used for avoiding the nut to deviate from, limiting plate 625 is used for spacing the nut, sliding plate 622 is taken down and can put into box 621 inside with the nut, through the spacing of limiting plate 625 can avoid the nut to stack.
The stirring component 63 comprises a rotating rod 631 which is connected with two sides of the placing box 621 in a penetrating and rotating way and a transmission block 632 which is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod 631, a torsion spring 633 is fixedly connected between the transmission block 632 and the placing box 621, stirring blades 634 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 631, a plurality of groups of stirring blades 634 are arranged between a first partition plate 623 and a second partition plate 624 of the plurality of groups, the stirring blades 634 of the plurality of groups are matched with nuts, the rotating rod 631 is far away from one end of the rotating rod 632, the outer surface of one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a transmission plate 635, the stirring plates 525 are matched with the positions of the transmission plate 635, a plurality of rolling holes 6211 are formed in the matching way between one side of the placing box 621 and the first partition plate 623 and the second partition plate 624 of the plurality of groups, the rotating rod 631 is used for transmission, the stirring blades 634 of the plurality of groups are all rotated, the elasticity of torsion spring 633 can drive the transmission block 632 and the rotating rod 631, the stirring blades 525 are respectively arranged between the first partition plate 623 and the second partition plate 624 of the plurality of groups, the stirring blades 634 are respectively arranged, the stirring blades 634 of the plurality of groups are rotated, the stirring blades 631 are respectively, the stirring blades 634 are rotated by a certain angle, the stirring blades 634 are respectively, the stirring blades of one group of the stirring blades are kept at the stirring blades, when the stirring blades are contacted with the driving rod rolls, one, the rotating rod is, the rotating one side, the rotating rod is, the one side of the stirring rod is matched with the rotating, and the stirring rod, the rotating rod, the rotating, and one, the one rolling plate, and one is 525, and one are each rolling hole, and each rolling plate can are can and can roll.
The collection subassembly 1 includes fixed connection at the support casing 11 of installation casing 21 lower extreme and runs through fixed connection's collection fill 12 with collection subassembly 1, collection fill 12 lower extreme is provided with bleeder valve 13, collection fill 12 is used for collecting sand material, bleeder valve 13 is used for controlling the ejection of compact of collection fill 12, when sandblast portion 3 carries out the sandblast, sand material can fall into the collection fill 12 inside from the gap department of many band conveyer 4, the inside sand material of cavity 522 can get into through the hourglass sand hole of hourglass sand box 521 lower extreme and collect fill 12 inside, can realize the collection of sand material, the equal fixedly connected with of both sides edge is close to the inner wall of installation casing 21 upper end shelters from curtain 22, two sets of shelters from curtain 22 and is used for sheltering from the splash of sandblast.
First, nuts are added between a plurality of groups of first partition plates 623 and second partition plates 624, then, a plurality of belt conveyors 4 and sand blasting portions 3 are started, when a sand leakage box 521 passes under a placing box 621, a stirring plate 525 stirs a transmission plate 635 to rotate a certain angle so that a plurality of groups of stirring blades 634 rotate a certain angle, a plurality of groups of stirring blades 634 respectively push one nut to fall into a cavity 522, when the stirring plate 525 passes over the transmission plate 635, a torsion spring 633 drives the transmission plate 635 to restore to the original position, the feeding of the next sand leakage box 521 is facilitated, after the sand leakage box 521 continues to move for a certain distance, a penetrating rod 531 is embedded between two groups of limiting strips 713, so that the penetrating rod 531 is meshed with the first rack 711, at the moment, along with the movement of the penetrating rod 531, the plurality of groups of rubber rods 533 can rotate reciprocally and positively through the first rack 711 and the second rack 712, the nut inside the cavity 522 can be continuously turned over, meanwhile, the first guide teeth 722 guide the moving rod 527 to enable the sand leakage box 521 to move left and right, the second guide teeth 732 guide the transmission rod 526 to enable the sand leakage box 521 to vibrate up and down, the turning over of the nut can be promoted, sand sprayed by the sand spraying part 3 can realize the sand spraying treatment of the nut when the sand leakage box 521 passes under the sand spraying part 3, when the sand leakage box 521 moves to the end parts of the plurality of belt conveyors 4 to turn over up and down, the collecting mechanism is arranged under the end parts of the plurality of belt conveyors 4 to collect the dropped nut, the circulation sand spraying can be realized through the conveying of the plurality of belt conveyors 4, the turning over of the nut can be realized, the outer surface of the nut can be uniformly sprayed with sand, meanwhile, the damage caused by the mutual collision between the nuts can be avoided, the quality of the sand spraying treatment of the nut can be improved, promote nut surface aesthetic degree, can realize automatic feeding simultaneously when carrying to can promote the efficiency of sandblast.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention by making equivalents and modifications to the technical solution and the inventive concept thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a continuous sand blasting unit of hardware, includes collection subassembly (1) and sets up installation shielding subassembly (2) in collection subassembly (1) upper end, and installation shielding subassembly (2) upper end embedding is provided with sand blasting portion (3), and installation shielding subassembly (2) both sides run through and are provided with many band conveyer (4), its characterized in that: the outer surfaces of the plurality of belt conveyors (4) are provided with turnover assemblies (5) for turning nuts, a plurality of groups of turnover assemblies (5) are uniformly arranged, the inner wall of the installation shielding assembly (2) is provided with guide assemblies (7) for moving the turnover assemblies (5), and two sides of the plurality of belt conveyors (4) are provided with feeding assemblies (6) for feeding;
the mounting shielding assembly (2) comprises a mounting shell (21) arranged at the upper end of the collecting assembly (1), the feeding assembly (6) comprises two supporting parts (61) arranged at two sides of the plurality of belt conveyors (4) and a separation part (62) arranged between the two groups of supporting parts (61), stirring parts (63) are arranged at two sides of the separation part (62) in a penetrating manner, the supporting parts (61) are used for supporting the separation part (62), the separation part (62) is used for storing and guiding nuts, and the stirring parts (63) are used for pushing the nuts out of the separation part (62);
the turnover assembly (5) comprises sliding parts (51) arranged on the outer surfaces of the plurality of belt conveyors (4) and placing parts (52) arranged at the upper ends of the sliding parts (51), the placing parts (52) are penetrated and provided with turnover parts (53), the guide assembly (7) comprises pushing parts (72) and vibrating parts (73) which are arranged at two sides inside the installation shell (21) at intervals, the pushing parts (72) are arranged above the vibrating parts (73), a rotating part (71) is arranged below one group of the vibrating parts (73), the sliding parts (51) are used for connecting the placing parts (52) with the plurality of belt conveyors (4), the placing parts (52) are used for placing nuts, the turnover parts (53) are used for turning the nuts, the vibrating parts (73) are used for driving the placing parts (52) to move up and down, the pushing parts (72) are used for driving the placing parts (52) to move left and right, and the rotating parts (71) are used for driving the turnover parts (53) to rotate positively and negatively.
2. A hardware continuous blasting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding part (51) comprises a fixed plate (511) fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the plurality of belt conveyors (4) and a connecting plate (512) arranged at the upper ends of the fixed plate (511) in a contact manner, wherein the lower end of the connecting plate (512) is fixedly connected with a trapezoid sliding strip (513), the trapezoid sliding strip (513) is in embedded sliding connection with the upper ends of the fixed plate (511), and the trapezoid sliding strip (513) is used for connecting the connecting plate (512) with the fixed plate (511) and is used for preventing the connecting plate (512) from being separated from the fixed plate (511).
3. A hardware continuous blasting apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the sand box (521) of placing part (52) including fixed connection in connecting plate (512) upper end and fixed connection at installation strip (524) of sand box (521) one side that leaks, installation strip (524) upper end fixedly connected with stir plate (525), cavity (522) have been seted up to sand box (521) upper end, and cavity (522) evenly are provided with the multiunit cavity (522) inner wall all be provided with the rubber layer, sand box (521) bottom has run through and has been seted up the sand hole that leaks, has run through between sand box (521) both sides and has seted up movable hole (523), and movable hole (523) are provided with the multiunit, sand box (521) both sides all fixedly connected with transfer line (526), two sets of transfer line (526) surface all fixedly connected with movable rod (527), cavity (522) are used for placing the nut, movable hole (523) are used for installing stirring part (53), sand box (521) can follow the operation of many belt conveyor (4) and remove for transfer line (526), movable rod (527), installation strip (521) and sand box (521) all move along with sand box (521).
4. A hardware continuous blasting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a nut, including cavity (522) and nut, including turning part (53), turning part (53) are provided with the multiunit, multiunit turning part (53) with multiunit movable hole (523) position phase-match, turning part (53) include run through pole (531) that run through setting with movable hole (523), sliding tray (532) have been seted up to run through pole (531) surface, run through pole (531) one end fixedly connected with gear (534), rubber pole (533) have been cup jointed in the activity of run through pole (531) surface, and rubber pole (533) shape sets up to the elliptic cylinder, rubber pole (533) are provided with the multiunit rubber pole (533) all with sliding tray (532) embedding sliding connection, and multiunit rubber pole (533) set up respectively inside cavity (522), run through pole (531) are used for the transmission and make rubber pole (533) rotate, the rotation of multiunit rubber pole (533) is used for turning cavity (522) inside nut.
5. A hardware continuous blasting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the rotating component (71) comprises a first rack (711) and a second rack (712) which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the installation shell (21), the racks of the first rack (711) and the second rack (712) are arranged in a staggered mode, the second rack (712) is arranged below the first rack (711), one end of the second rack (712) is fixedly connected with a guide block (714), one sides, far away from the inner wall of the installation shell (21), of the first rack (711) and the second rack (712) are fixedly connected with a limit bar (713), one end of the penetrating rod (531) is embedded between the two groups of the limit bars (713), the guide block (714) is used for guiding the gear (534), the limit bar (713) is used for limiting the gear (534), and the first rack (711) and the second rack (712) are used for enabling the gear (534) to rotate.
6. A hardware continuous blasting apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the pushing component (72) comprises a fixed strip (721) fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the mounting shell (21) and first guide teeth (722) fixedly connected to one side of the fixed strip (721), two groups of the first guide teeth (722) are arranged in a staggered mode, two groups of the moving rods (527) are respectively in contact with the two groups of the first guide teeth (722), the vibration component (73) comprises a mounting plate (731) fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the mounting shell (21) and a second guide tooth (732) fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate (731), the two groups of the transmission rods (526) are respectively in contact with the two groups of the second guide teeth (732), the two groups of the first guide teeth (722) are used for driving the two groups of the moving rods (527) to move left and right, and the two groups of the second guide teeth (732) are used for driving the transmission rods (526) of the two groups to vibrate up and down.
7. A hardware continuous blasting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the supporting component (61) comprises a supporting plate (611) fixedly connected to one side of the plurality of belt conveyors (4) and a connecting rod (612) fixedly connected to one side of the supporting plate (611), the connecting rod (612) is provided with two groups, the separating component (62) comprises a placing box (621) fixedly connected between the symmetrically arranged connecting rods (612) and a blocking plate (622) slidingly connected to one side of the placing box (621), a first separating plate (623) and a second separating plate (624) are fixedly connected to the inside of the placing box (621), the first separating plate (623) and the second separating plate (624) are respectively provided with a plurality of groups, the first separating plate (623) and the second separating plate (624) correspond to the cavity (522) in position, a limiting plate (625) is fixedly connected between the two sides of the placing box (621), the limiting plate (625) and the first separating plate (623) and the second separating plate (624) are respectively connected in a penetrating and fixedly, the first separating plate (623) and the second separating plate (624) are used for guiding nuts, and the blocking plate (622) are used for preventing the nuts from falling out of the nuts.
8. A hardware continuous blasting apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the stirring part (63) comprises a rotating rod (631) which is connected with two sides of the placing box (621) in a penetrating mode and a transmission block (632) which is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod (631), a torsion spring (633) is fixedly connected between the transmission block (632) and the placing box (621), stirring blades (634) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the rotating rod (631), a plurality of groups of stirring blades (634) are arranged, the stirring blades (634) are respectively arranged between the first separation plates (623) and the second separation plates (624), the plurality of groups of stirring blades (634) are respectively arranged between the plurality of groups, the size of the stirring blades (634) is matched with nuts, one end outer surface of the rotating rod (631) far away from the transmission block (632) is fixedly connected with a transmission plate (635), the stirring plate (525) is matched with the position of the transmission plate (635), a plurality of rolling holes (6211) are formed in a matched mode on one side of the placing box (621), the rotating rod (631) is used for being driven to enable the stirring blades (634) of the plurality of groups to rotate, and the torsion spring (631) can drive the rotating rod (631) to rotate.
9. A hardware continuous blasting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the collecting assembly (1) comprises a supporting shell (11) fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting shell (21) and a collecting hopper (12) fixedly connected with the collecting assembly (1) in a penetrating mode, a discharging valve (13) is arranged at the lower end of the collecting hopper (12), the collecting hopper (12) is used for collecting sand materials, and the discharging valve (13) is used for controlling discharging of the collecting hopper (12).
10. A hardware continuous blasting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shielding curtains (22) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the installation shell (21) close to the edges of the two sides, and the two groups of shielding curtains (22) are used for shielding splashing of sand blasting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410004396.0A CN117506744A (en) | 2024-01-03 | 2024-01-03 | Continuous sand blasting device for hardware |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410004396.0A CN117506744A (en) | 2024-01-03 | 2024-01-03 | Continuous sand blasting device for hardware |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117506744A true CN117506744A (en) | 2024-02-06 |
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ID=89749699
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410004396.0A Pending CN117506744A (en) | 2024-01-03 | 2024-01-03 | Continuous sand blasting device for hardware |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN117506744A (en) |
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| JPS63197048U (en) * | 1987-06-05 | 1988-12-19 | ||
| CN107571160A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-01-12 | 浙江工贸职业技术学院 | Settle the shower nozzle sand-blasting machine of recovery type automobile component two |
| CN207275574U (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-04-27 | 惠州市三协精密有限公司 | A kind of charging tray vibrations transmission device for the transmission of betel nut nucleome |
| CN211725561U (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-10-23 | 桂林师范高等专科学校 | Chemical batch mixing and shaking device |
| CN212553401U (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2021-02-19 | 新乡市美斯威精密机器有限公司 | Continuous shot blasting device for metal castings |
| CN214519624U (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-10-29 | 南阳林吉特金属制品有限公司 | Shot blasting machine for automobile parts |
| CN115533766A (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2022-12-30 | 佛山市高明利钢精密铸造有限公司 | Sand blasting and polishing equipment for metal part machining and operation method thereof |
-
2024
- 2024-01-03 CN CN202410004396.0A patent/CN117506744A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63197048U (en) * | 1987-06-05 | 1988-12-19 | ||
| CN207275574U (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-04-27 | 惠州市三协精密有限公司 | A kind of charging tray vibrations transmission device for the transmission of betel nut nucleome |
| CN107571160A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-01-12 | 浙江工贸职业技术学院 | Settle the shower nozzle sand-blasting machine of recovery type automobile component two |
| CN211725561U (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-10-23 | 桂林师范高等专科学校 | Chemical batch mixing and shaking device |
| CN212553401U (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2021-02-19 | 新乡市美斯威精密机器有限公司 | Continuous shot blasting device for metal castings |
| CN214519624U (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-10-29 | 南阳林吉特金属制品有限公司 | Shot blasting machine for automobile parts |
| CN115533766A (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2022-12-30 | 佛山市高明利钢精密铸造有限公司 | Sand blasting and polishing equipment for metal part machining and operation method thereof |
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