CN117485930A - Slag transport tipping equipment for highway construction - Google Patents
Slag transport tipping equipment for highway construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN117485930A CN117485930A CN202311589333.8A CN202311589333A CN117485930A CN 117485930 A CN117485930 A CN 117485930A CN 202311589333 A CN202311589333 A CN 202311589333A CN 117485930 A CN117485930 A CN 117485930A
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- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 137
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of conveying equipment for dumping, in particular to slag transport dumping equipment for highway construction, which comprises a supporting frame, a conveying component and a shovel component, wherein the equipment is provided with a bucket and is driven by a first hydraulic cylinder to push the bucket to move forwards, slag in a transport vehicle can be shoveled off, and the bucket is used for digging and taking slag from the transport vehicle onto the conveying component.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of conveying equipment for dumping, in particular to slag transport dumping equipment for highway construction.
Background
The slag for highway construction is a material for constructing, maintaining and renewing highway engineering after being crushed, screened and washed by recycling construction waste materials such as waste concrete, masonry, asphalt and the like, and has high hardness, high compactness, good compressive strength and durability, and can provide good support and stability for highway engineering, so that the slag is usually used in engineering such as road base, roadbed, impermeable isolation layer, road shoulder, embankment and the like, and in highway construction, the slag is processed from a treatment plant, transported to a construction site by a transport vehicle, and then the slag is intensively dumped to a designated area of the construction site from the transport vehicle by the transport tilting device, so that the road construction is carried out by using the slag on the road in a subsequent site.
However, there is certain defect in current transportation tipping arrangement in the use, current transportation tipping arrangement angle can't be adjusted, need use with the transportation vehicle collocation of fixed height, and the kind of slag charge that can dump is very limited, the scope of use is narrower, in the use of current transportation tipping arrangement, the slag charge is easy from one side landing, the slag charge is easy everywhere that spills, use safety and reliability inadequately, current transportation tipping arrangement is when using, need the manual system to get the slag charge shovel on this equipment, more extravagant manpower, and when the manual shovel gets the slag charge, the workman needs to stand on the transportation vehicle, the security is not obtained the guarantee, when current transportation tipping arrangement is dumped to piling up inseparable slag charge, it is very troublesome.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides slag transport dumping equipment for highway construction.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the slag charge transportation dumping equipment for highway construction comprises a support frame, a conveying component and a shovel component, wherein one end of the support frame is vertically welded with a lifting frame in an inverted U-shaped structure, a fixed beam is horizontally fixed on the lifting frame, the lifting frame is positioned above the fixed beam and is in lifting fit with the lifting beam, a lifting component for driving the lifting beam to lift is fixed on the top of the fixed beam, the conveying component passes through the lifting frame, the bottom of the conveying component is hinged with the top of the lifting beam, one end of the conveying component is hinged with the top of one end of the support frame far away from the lifting frame, one end of the conveying component is hinged on the support frame, the lifting component is utilized to drive the conveying component to rotate, the angle of the conveying component is adjusted, through adjusting the angle of the conveying component, on one hand, the height of the end part of the conveying component can be changed, so that the equipment can transport and incline slag from hopper hoppers with different heights, the application range of the equipment is wider, on the other hand, when the angle of the conveying component is adjusted upwards, slag can be conveyed to a target place faster, when the angle of the conveying component is adjusted downwards, the slag can be prevented from sliding off from the conveying component, in addition, the equipment can reasonably adjust the angle of the conveying component according to the type of the slag and the size of the slag, so that the slag can stably follow a conveying belt on the conveying component, and the shovel component is arranged at one end of the top of the conveying component far away from a supporting frame;
the conveying assembly comprises a conveying frame and a conveying belt, the conveying belt is in transmission fit on the conveying frame, a first motor for driving the conveying belt to transmit is installed on one side of one end of the conveying frame, and protection plates are welded on two sides of the top of the conveying frame.
Preferably, the shovel material subassembly includes barrel, preceding conductor and scraper bowl, the barrel sets up directly over conveying assembly, barrel one end telescopic fit has the traveller, preceding conductor is fixed and is kept away from barrel one end at the traveller, the cover is equipped with the spring on the traveller, the both ends of spring are fixed with preceding conductor and barrel respectively, barrel lateral part is fixed with first pneumatic cylinder along the barrel, first pneumatic cylinder one end is equipped with first hydraulic stem, the one end and the preceding conductor of first hydraulic stem are fixed, the scraper bowl is installed and is kept away from the one end of barrel at preceding conductor, this equipment is through setting up the scraper bowl, and drive through first pneumatic cylinder, promote the scraper bowl and move forward, can dig down the slag charge in the transportation vehicle, dig the slag charge from the transportation vehicle through the scraper bowl and get on conveying assembly, on the one hand, do not need the workman to stand and dig the slag charge on the transportation vehicle, simultaneously, also avoid the workman to appear dangerous, make the use of this equipment safer, in addition, dig the slag charge through the scraper bowl, more quick than artifical mode digs the slag charge speed, on the other hand, can dig down the tight slag of extrusion in the vehicle, make this equipment incline, further the scraper bowl is moved to the scraper bowl through setting up, when the scraper bowl is moved to the flexible, the shovel material is further to the flexible, the effect is taken to the scraper bowl to the guide through the shovel, and is moved to the flexible, when the scraper bowl is moved to the shovel.
Preferably, the shovel material subassembly still includes fixing base and mount, fixing base welded fastening is on two guard plates at carriage top, the one end hinge fit of front conductor is kept away from to the barrel is on the fixing base, the mount is the "U" style of calligraphy structure of inversion, mount welded fastening is on the carriage of conveying subassembly, it has the second pneumatic cylinder to articulate on the front conductor, the top of second pneumatic cylinder is equipped with the second hydraulic stem, the one end and the mount middle part hinge of second pneumatic cylinder are kept away from to the second hydraulic stem, through the one end hinge of barrel on the shovel material subassembly on the fixing base, and through the second hydraulic cylinder drive, make shovel material subassembly's angle can be adjusted, through adjusting shovel material subassembly's angle, on the one hand, make the scraper bowl position adjustment more nimble, and then make this scraper bowl more flexible when getting the slag charge, simultaneously, also improve the operation scope of scraper bowl, on the other hand, only need adjust the scraper bowl angle, just can lift all slag charge about this department, reduce the number of times that the degree conveying subassembly was adjusted, make the use of this equipment simpler, and more high efficiency.
Preferably, the scraper bowl rear portion is connected and is link up there is a box, and the bottom half is equipped with the opening, and bottom half opening part is connected with down the hopper, through setting up down the hopper, makes the scraper bowl dig slag charge that gets more accurate fall into on the conveying component, has reduced the scattering of slag charge, avoids the surrounding environment to suffer the destruction of slag charge to and reduced the production of raise dust.
Preferably, the lower hopper is funnel-shaped structure, and the bottom of lower hopper is equipped with the opening, and lower hopper bottom opening part slope is provided with the flitch down, and lower hopper and flitch all are located conveying assembly directly over, and the flitch of lower hopper bottom installation plays a cushioning effect to the slag charge, avoids the slag charge to smash bad conveying assembly, makes conveying assembly more durable.
Preferably, the scraper bowl internal rotation fit has the scraper bowl, the scraper bowl is by three scraper bowl boards that have the rake teeth, the cross-section of scraper bowl board is "L" type structure, the drive scraper bowl one side is installed and is taken off the pivoted third motor of wheel, take off the wheel and anticlockwise rotate under the drive of third motor, when taking off the wheel anticlockwise rotation, the rake teeth on the scraper bowl board can be with the material sediment hug into the scraper bowl, be provided with in the scraper bowl of this equipment and take off the wheel, take off the wheel and rotate under the drive of third motor, can take off the slag charge in the transport vehicle into the scraper bowl for the scraper bowl digs the speed of taking the slag charge.
Preferably, a plurality of walking wheels are installed to the support frame bottom, this equipment is through setting up the walking wheel, make the equipment of promotion that operating personnel can relax remove, support frame bottom screw-thread fit has a plurality of fixed pin, the top of fixed pin articulates there is the bull stick, through setting up the fixed pin, fix this equipment, make this equipment keep steady state when the operation, effectively prevent to appear unstable condition, the risk of accident has been reduced, simultaneously, also effectively keep the stable high-speed operation of conveying component, reduce jolt and the loss of slag charge in the transportation, stability and reliability of conveying component have been improved, set up the bull stick, make the fixed pin rotate more laborsaving and more convenient.
Preferably, the auxiliary wheels are arranged at the two ends of the lifting beam, the inner walls at the two sides of the lifting frame are provided with sliding grooves, the two ends of the lifting beam are positioned in the sliding grooves at the inner walls at the two sides of the lifting frame, and the auxiliary wheels at the two ends of the lifting beam are respectively in sliding fit with the sliding grooves at the inner walls at the two sides of the lifting frame.
Preferably, the jacking component comprises a supporting bottom plate, a lifting top plate and a two-way screw rod, the supporting bottom plate is fixed at the top of the fixed beam, the lifting top plate is fixed at the bottom of the lifting beam, the top of the supporting bottom plate is hinged with two first force arms, the bottom of the lifting top plate is hinged with two second force arms, one end of each first force arm, which is far away from the supporting bottom plate, is internally hinged with a movable nut, one end of each first force arm, which is far away from the supporting bottom plate, is externally hinged with one end of each second force arm, which is far away from the lifting top plate, two movable nuts are respectively in threaded fit with two ends of the two-way screw rod, and a second motor for driving the two-way screw rod to rotate is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the lifting frame.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the invention, one end of the conveying component is hinged to the supporting frame, the lifting component is utilized to drive the conveying component to rotate, the angle of the conveying component is regulated, and the angle of the conveying component is regulated, so that on one hand, the height of the end part of the conveying component can be changed, the equipment can transport and tilt off slag from hopper hoppers with different heights, the compatibility of the equipment and vehicles for transporting slag is stronger, the application range of the equipment is wider, on the other hand, when the angle of the conveying component is regulated upwards, slag can be conveyed to a target place faster, the service efficiency of the equipment is improved, when the angle of the conveying component is regulated downwards, the slag can be prevented from sliding off from the conveying component, the use of the equipment is more reliable, and in addition, the angle of the conveying component can be reasonably regulated according to the types of slag and the sizes of slag, so that the slag can stably follow the conveying belt on the conveying component is ensured, the equipment can be suitable for various slag, and the application range of the equipment is further improved.
(2) In the invention, the equipment is provided with the bucket and is driven by the first hydraulic cylinder to push the bucket to move forwards, so that slag in the transport vehicle can be shoveled off, the bucket is used for digging the slag from the transport vehicle to the conveying component, on one hand, workers are not required to stand on the transport vehicle to dig the slag, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the workers, meanwhile, the danger of the workers is avoided, the equipment is safer to use, in addition, the bucket is used for digging the slag, the speed of digging the slag is faster than that of manually digging the slag, thereby the service efficiency of the equipment is higher, on the other hand, the bucket can be used for digging the slag tightly extruded in the vehicle, so that the equipment is easier to incline the slag, and the efficiency of dumping the slag of the equipment is further accelerated,
(3) According to the invention, the sliding column is in sliding fit in the cylinder body, the spring is sleeved on the sliding column to buffer the movement of the front conductor, so that when the bucket is prevented from being extruded and deformed by slag when being extruded and deformed, the bucket is further protected, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, one end of the cylinder body on the shovel component is hinged on the fixed seat and driven by the second hydraulic cylinder, the angle of the shovel component can be adjusted, on one hand, the position of the bucket is more flexible to adjust, the bucket can be more flexible when the bucket shovels slag, meanwhile, the operation range of the bucket is also improved, on the other hand, for slag at the same position, all slag at the position can be detached only by adjusting the angle of the bucket, the adjustment times of the conveying component are reduced, the equipment is simpler to use, and the equipment is more efficient, the shovel wheel is arranged in the bucket of the equipment and is driven by the third motor to rotate, so that slag in the transportation vehicle can be dug into the bucket, the speed of the slag in the equipment is accelerated, and the slag can be dumped out of the equipment, and the dumping speed of the slag in the equipment is further compact, and the equipment can be dumped.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the shovel assembly according to the present invention after the shovel assembly is integrally removed.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a conveying assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the detail of area a of fig. 2 in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the lifting beam of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a jacking assembly according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a shovel assembly according to the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the assembled structure of the scraping wheel and the third motor of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the blanking hopper of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support frame; 101. a walking wheel; 102. a fixing pin; 2. a transport assembly; 201. a carriage; 202. a conveyor belt; 203. a first motor; 204. a protection plate; 3. a lifting frame; 301. a fixed beam; 302. lifting the beam; 303. an auxiliary wheel; 4. a jacking assembly; 401. a support base plate; 402. a first force arm; 403. lifting the top plate; 404. a second force arm; 405. a movable nut; 406. a bidirectional screw rod; 407. a second motor; 5. a shoveling component; 501. a fixing seat; 502. a cylinder; 503. a spool; 504. a spring; 505. a front conductor; 506. a bucket; 507. a first hydraulic cylinder; 508. a first hydraulic lever; 509. a fixing frame; 510. a second hydraulic cylinder; 511. a second hydraulic lever; 6. a wheel is taken off; 601. a third motor; 7. discharging a hopper; 701. and (5) blanking plates.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1-9, the slag charge transporting and dumping device for highway construction comprises a supporting frame 1, a conveying component 2 and a shovel component 5, wherein one end of the supporting frame 1 is vertically welded with a lifting frame 3 in an inverted U-shaped structure, a fixed beam 301 is horizontally fixed on the lifting frame 3, the lifting frame 3 is positioned above the fixed beam 301 and is matched with a lifting beam 302 in a lifting mode, a lifting component 4 driving the lifting beam 302 to lift is fixed on the top of the fixed beam 301, the conveying component 2 penetrates through the lifting frame 3, the bottom of the conveying component 2 is hinged with the top of the lifting beam 302, one end of the conveying component 2 is hinged with the top of one end of the supporting frame 1, far away from the lifting frame 3, one end of the conveying component 2 is hinged on the supporting frame 1, the conveying component 2 is driven to rotate by the lifting component 4, the angle of the conveying component 2 is adjusted, and the angle of the conveying component 2 is adjusted, on one hand, the height of the end part of the conveying component 2 can be changed, so that the device can transport and incline slag from hopper hoppers with different heights, the compatibility of the device and vehicles for transporting slag is stronger, the application range of the device is wider, on the other hand, when the angle of the conveying component 2 is adjusted upwards, slag can be conveyed to a target place faster, the service efficiency of the device is improved, when the angle of the conveying component 2 is adjusted downwards, the slag can be prevented from sliding off the conveying component 2, the device is used more reliably, in addition, the angle of the conveying component 2 can be reasonably adjusted according to the type of slag and the size of slag, so that the slag can stably follow the conveying belt 202 on the conveying component 2, the device can be applicable to various slag, thereby further improving the application range of the equipment, and the shovel material component 5 is arranged at one end of the top of the conveying component 2 far away from the supporting frame 1;
wherein, conveying assembly 2 includes carriage 201 and conveyer belt 202, conveyer belt 202 transmission cooperation is on carriage 201, the first motor 203 of drive conveyer belt 202 transmission is installed to carriage 201 one end lateral part, carriage 201 top both sides all weld guard plate 204, carriage 201 comprises two parallel backup pads, two main roller and a plurality of pair roller, two main roller all rotate the cooperation between two backup pads, and two main roller are located the backup pad both ends, a plurality of pair roller equidistant normal running fit is between two backup pads, and a plurality of pair roller all is located between two main roller, conveyer belt 202 transmission cooperation is on two main roller, one of them main roller is connected with first motor 203, through setting up pair roller, strengthen conveyer belt 202's bearing capacity, through setting up guard plate 204, prevent that the slag charge from the lateral part landing of conveying assembly 2, make the use of this equipment more reliable.
In an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, shovel material subassembly 5 includes barrel 502, preceding conductor 505 and scraper bowl 506, barrel 502 sets up directly over conveying assembly 2, barrel 502 one end flexible fit has slide column 503, preceding conductor 505 is fixed in slide column 503 one end of keeping away from barrel 502, the cover is equipped with spring 504 on slide column 503, the both ends of spring 504 are fixed with preceding conductor 505 and barrel 502 respectively, barrel 502 lateral part is fixed with first pneumatic cylinder 507 along barrel 502, first pneumatic cylinder 507 one end is equipped with first hydraulic stem 508, first hydraulic stem 508's one end and preceding conductor 505 are fixed, scraper bowl 506 installs at the one end that preceding conductor 505 kept away from barrel 502, this equipment is through setting up scraper bowl 506, and through first pneumatic cylinder 507 drive, promote scraper bowl 506 to move forward, slag charge in the transportation vehicle is shoveled down, through scraper bowl 506 to dig the slag charge from the transportation vehicle to conveying assembly 2, on the one hand, do not need the workman to stand on the transportation vehicle and dig up the slag charge, thereby reduced workman's intensity of labour, simultaneously, also avoid the workman to appear danger, make this equipment's use safety, and make the scraper bowl 506 take out more safely, the scraper bowl 506 is more than the tip down, thereby the scraper bowl 506 is more closely to the motion, and the scraper bowl 506 is carried out by the one end of the equipment through setting up, and the scraper bowl 506 is more than the scraper bowl 506, and more than the tip is more than the carrier 506, can be carried out, thereby, and the scraper bowl 506 is more than the tip is moved, and more than the tip is convenient to be taken, and has to the scraper bowl material in the scraper bowl is moved, and can.
In an alternative implementation manner of this embodiment, the shovel assembly 5 further includes a fixing seat 501 and a fixing frame 509, the fixing seat 501 is welded and fixed on two protection plates 204 at the top of the carriage 201, one end of the cylinder body 502 far away from the front conductor 505 is hinged and matched on the fixing seat 501, the fixing frame 509 is in an inverted "U" shape structure, the fixing frame 509 is welded and fixed on the carriage 201 of the conveying assembly 2, a second hydraulic cylinder 510 is hinged on the front conductor 505, a second hydraulic rod 511 is arranged at the top of the second hydraulic cylinder 510, one end of the second hydraulic rod 511 far away from the second hydraulic cylinder 510 is hinged with the middle part of the fixing frame 509, one end of the cylinder body 502 on the shovel assembly 5 is hinged on the fixing seat 501 and driven by the second hydraulic cylinder 510, on one hand, the angle of the shovel assembly 5 is adjusted, on the other hand, the position of the shovel 506 is adjusted more flexibly, the shovel is more convenient when taking slag, meanwhile, the working range of the shovel 506 is also improved, on the other hand, for slag at the same position, all the positions can be removed by adjusting the angle, the angle of the shovel assembly is reduced, and the number of times of the shovel assembly is adjusted more simply and the device is used.
In an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, the rear portion of the bucket 506 is connected with a box body, an opening is formed in the bottom of the box body, a discharging hopper 7 is connected to the opening of the bottom of the box body, and by setting the discharging hopper 7, slag dug by the bucket 506 can fall onto the conveying component 2 more accurately, so that scattering of the slag is reduced, damage of surrounding environment by the slag is avoided, and dust emission is reduced, so that the device is more environment-friendly.
In an alternative implementation of this embodiment, the lower hopper 7 is the funnel-shaped structure, and the bottom of lower hopper 7 is equipped with the opening, and lower hopper 7 bottom opening part slope is provided with the flitch 701, and lower hopper 7 and flitch 701 all are located the conveying component 2 directly over, and the flitch 701 of lower hopper 7 bottom installation plays a cushioning effect to the slag charge, avoids the slag charge to smash conveying component 2, makes conveying component 2 more durable to further prolong the life of this equipment.
In an alternative implementation manner of this embodiment, the scraper bowl 506 is rotationally matched with the scraper bowl 6, the scraper bowl 6 is composed of three scraper bowl plates with rake teeth, the cross section of each scraper bowl plate is of an L-shaped structure, a third motor 601 for driving the scraper bowl 6 to rotate is installed on one side of the scraper bowl 506, the scraper bowl 6 is driven by the third motor to rotate counterclockwise 601, when the scraper bowl 6 rotates counterclockwise, the rake teeth on the scraper bowl plate can hold slag into the scraper bowl 506, the scraper bowl 506 of the device is provided with the scraper bowl 6, the scraper bowl 6 rotates under the driving of the third motor 601, the slag in the transport vehicle can be scraped into the scraper bowl 506, the slag taking speed of the scraper bowl 506 is accelerated, and therefore the slag dumping efficiency of the device is further improved.
In an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, a plurality of walking wheels 101 are installed to support frame 1 bottom, this equipment is through setting up walking wheels 101, make this equipment of operating personnel's promotion that can relax remove, thereby make the use of this equipment more nimble square facility, support frame 1 bottom screw-thread fit has a plurality of fixed pin 102, the top of fixed pin 102 articulates there is the bull stick, through setting up fixed pin 102, fix this equipment, make this equipment keep steady state when the operation, effectively prevent the unstable condition, the risk of unexpected accident has been reduced, thereby the security of this equipment work has been improved, simultaneously, also effectively keep conveying component 2 stable high-speed operation, reduce jolt and loss of slag material in the transportation, stability and reliability of conveying component 2 have been improved, set up the bull stick, make fixed pin 102 rotate more laborsaving and more convenient.
In an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, the auxiliary wheels 303 are installed at two ends of the lifting beam 302, the inner walls at two sides of the lifting frame 3 are provided with sliding grooves, two ends of the lifting beam 302 are located in the sliding grooves at two sides of the lifting frame 3, the auxiliary wheels 303 at two ends of the lifting beam 302 are respectively in sliding fit with the sliding grooves at two sides of the lifting frame 3, and the lifting beam 302 is lifted and adjusted more smoothly by arranging the auxiliary wheels 303 on the lifting beam 302, meanwhile, the auxiliary wheels 303 are in rolling fit with the sliding grooves, a limiting effect is achieved on the front, back, left and right of the lifting beam 302, the lifting beam 302 is adjusted more stably up and down, and therefore stability and reliability of the equipment are improved.
In an alternative implementation manner of this embodiment, the jacking component 4 includes a supporting bottom plate 401, a lifting top plate 403 and a bidirectional screw 406, the supporting bottom plate 401 is fixed on the top of the fixed beam 301, the lifting top plate 403 is fixed on the bottom of the lifting beam 302, two first arms of force 402 are hinged on the top of the supporting bottom plate 401, two second arms of force 404 are hinged on the bottom of the lifting top plate 403, movable nuts 405 are hinged on the inner parts of one ends of the first arms of force 402, which are far away from the supporting bottom plate 401, respectively hinged on the outer parts of one ends of the first arms of force 402, which are far away from the lifting top plate 403, two movable nuts 405 are respectively screwed on two ends of the bidirectional screw 406, a second motor 407 for driving the bidirectional screw 406 to rotate is installed on the outer wall of one side of the lifting frame 3, when the two-way screw 406 rotates, as the two movable nuts 405 are limited and cannot rotate along the two-way screw 406, the two movable nuts 405 move on the two-way screw 406, the two movable nuts 405 drive the two first force arms 402, the movable nuts 405 are hinged with the first force arms 402, when the movable nuts 405 move along the two-way screw 406, one ends of the first force arms 402 move along the two-way screw 406, and then the first force arms 402 rotate around the hinged part with the supporting bottom plate 401, the first force arms 402 rotate with the second power arms 404, and the first force arms 402 and the second force arms 404 rotate and drive the lifting top plate 403 to move up and down, so that the lifting assembly 4 drives the lifting beam 302 to move up and down.
When in use, firstly, the travelling wheel 101 at the bottom of the equipment is utilized to push the equipment to move, the equipment is moved to the side of a vehicle for transporting slag, the fixed pin 102 is rotated by hand, the bottom of the fixed pin 102 is contacted with the ground, the equipment is fixed, the two movable nuts 405 are driven to rotate by the second motor 407, the two movable nuts 405 drive the two first force arms 402 to rotate, the second force arm 404 is synchronously rotated by rotating the two first force arms 402, the lifting assembly 4 drives the lifting beam 302 to move up and down, the conveying assembly 2 is driven to rotate by the lifting beam 302, one end of the conveying assembly 2 provided with the shovel assembly 5 is conveyed into a hopper of the vehicle, the equipment can be easily pushed by operators to move by arranging the travelling wheel 101, thereby the equipment is more flexible and convenient to use, the equipment is fixed by arranging the fixing pin 102, so that the equipment keeps a stable state during operation, the unstable condition is effectively prevented, the risk of accidents is reduced, the safety of the equipment is improved, meanwhile, the stable high-speed operation of the conveying component 2 is also effectively kept, the jolt and loss of slag in the transportation process are reduced, the stability and reliability of the conveying component 2 are improved, one end of the conveying component 2 is hinged on the supporting frame 1, the lifting component 4 is utilized to drive the conveying component 2 to rotate, the angle of the conveying component 2 is regulated, on one hand, the height of the end part of the conveying component 2 can be changed, the equipment can transport and tilt slag from hopper with different heights, the compatibility of the equipment and vehicles for transporting slag is stronger, the application range of the equipment is wider, on the other hand, when the angle of the conveying component 2 is adjusted upwards, slag can be conveyed to a target place faster, so that the use efficiency of the equipment is improved, when the angle of the conveying component 2 is adjusted downwards, slag can be prevented from sliding off from the conveying component 2, so that the equipment is more reliable in use, in addition, the angle of the conveying component 2 can be reasonably adjusted according to the type of slag and the size of slag, so that the slag can stably follow the conveying belt 202 on the conveying component 2, the equipment can be suitable for various slag, so that the application range of the equipment is further improved, then, the second hydraulic cylinder 510 is driven by the second hydraulic cylinder 510, the second hydraulic cylinder 511 is reversely pushed to move under the support of the fixing frame 509, the second hydraulic cylinder 510 drives the shovel assembly 5 to rotate, the end of the shovel assembly 5 provided with the bucket 506 is aligned with slag in a vehicle, the first hydraulic cylinder 507 drives the first hydraulic cylinder 508 to move, the first hydraulic cylinder 508 pushes the bucket 506 to move forward through the front conductor 505, so that the bucket 506 can shovel up slag, the equipment can shovel down slag in the transportation vehicle, and the bucket 506 can be pushed to move forward through the first hydraulic cylinder 507, so that the slag can be dug out of the transportation vehicle and taken out onto the transportation assembly 2 through the bucket 506, on one hand, a worker does not need to stand on the transportation vehicle to dug out slag, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the worker, and simultaneously avoiding danger, ensuring safer use of the equipment, in addition, the speed of dug out slag through the bucket 506 is faster than that of dug out by a manual mode, thereby ensuring higher use efficiency of the equipment, on the other hand, the bucket 506 can dig and remove the slag tightly pressed in the vehicle, so that the equipment can incline the slag more easily, the slag dumping efficiency of the equipment is further accelerated, the sliding column 503 is in sliding fit in the cylinder 502, the spring 504 is sleeved on the sliding column 503 to buffer the movement of the front conductor 505, the bucket 506 is prevented from being extruded and deformed by the slag when the bucket 506 is extruded and moved forward, the bucket 506 is further protected, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, the angle of the bucket assembly 5 can be adjusted by hinging one end of the cylinder 502 on the bucket assembly 5 on the fixed seat 501 and driving the bucket assembly through the second hydraulic cylinder 510, and the angle of the bucket assembly 5 is adjusted, so that on one hand, the position of the bucket 506 is adjusted more flexibly, the bucket 506 is enabled to take the slag more flexibly, and on the other hand, the working range of the bucket 506 is also improved, for the slag at the same place, all slag at the place can be discharged only by adjusting the angle of the bucket 506, the adjustment times of the conveying assembly 2 are reduced, the equipment is simpler to use and more efficient, the bucket 506 of the equipment is provided with the scraping wheel 6, the scraping wheel 6 rotates under the drive of the third motor 601, the slag in the transport vehicle can be scraped into the bucket 506, the speed of the bucket 506 for scraping the slag is accelerated, thereby further improving the slag dumping efficiency of the equipment, in addition, when the slag is accumulated in the transport vehicle too tightly, the scraping wheel 6 can also easily scrape the slag, so that the slag dumping capacity of the equipment is stronger, finally, after the bucket 506 scoops the slag, the slag enters the lower hopper 7 through the box body of the bucket 506, and then falls onto the conveying belt 202 of the conveying assembly 2 through the lower plate 701 at the bottom of the lower hopper 7, the conveyer belt 202 is driven down under the drive of first motor 203 and is transmitted, accomplish the transportation slope of slag charge, through setting up hopper 7 down, make the slag charge that scraper bowl 506 dug more accurate fall into on the conveying component 2, on the one hand, the scattering of slag charge has been reduced, avoid the surrounding environment to suffer the destruction of slag charge, and the production of raise dust has been reduced, thereby make the use of this equipment more environmental protection, on the other hand, the flitch 701 of hopper 7 bottom installation down plays a cushioning effect to the slag charge, avoid the slag charge to smash bad conveying component 2, make conveying component 2 more durable, thereby further prolong the life of this equipment.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing examples, and that the foregoing description and description are merely illustrative of the principles of this invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a slag charge transportation tipping arrangement for highway construction, includes support frame (1), conveying component (2) and shovel material subassembly (5), its characterized in that: the lifting frame (3) with an inverted U-shaped structure is vertically welded at one end of the supporting frame (1), a fixed beam (301) is horizontally fixed on the lifting frame (3), a lifting beam (302) is in lifting fit above the fixed beam (301), a lifting assembly (4) driving the lifting beam (302) to lift is fixed at the top of the fixed beam (301), the conveying assembly (2) penetrates through the lifting frame (3), the bottom of the conveying assembly (2) is hinged with the top of the lifting beam (302), one end of the conveying assembly (2) is hinged with the top of one end, far away from the lifting frame (3), of the supporting frame (1), and the shoveling assembly (5) is arranged at one end, far away from the supporting frame (1), of the top of the conveying assembly (2);
the conveying assembly (2) comprises a conveying frame (201) and a conveying belt (202), the conveying belt (202) is in transmission fit on the conveying frame (201), a first motor (203) for driving the conveying belt (202) to transmit is mounted on one side of one end of the conveying frame (201), and protection plates (204) are welded on two sides of the top of the conveying frame (201).
2. A slag transport dumping equipment for highway construction as set forth in claim 1 and wherein: shoveling component (5) include barrel (502), preceding conductor (505) and scraper bowl (506), barrel (502) set up directly over conveying component (2), barrel (502) one end telescopic fit has traveller (503), preceding conductor (505) are fixed and keep away from barrel (502) one end at traveller (503), the cover is equipped with spring (504) on traveller (503), the both ends of spring (504) are fixed with preceding conductor (505) and barrel (502) respectively, barrel (502) lateral part is fixed with first pneumatic cylinder (507) along barrel (502), first pneumatic cylinder (507) one end is equipped with first hydraulic stem (508), the one end and the preceding conductor (505) of first hydraulic stem (508) are fixed, the one end that barrel (502) were kept away from at preceding conductor (505) is installed to scraper bowl (506).
3. A slag transport dumping equipment for highway construction as set forth in claim 2 and wherein: the shovel material subassembly (5) still includes fixing base (501) and mount (509), fixing base (501) welded fastening is on two guard plates (204) at carriage (201) top, the one end that preceding conductor (505) was kept away from to barrel (502) articulates the cooperation on fixing base (501), mount (509) are "U" style of calligraphy structure of inversion, mount (509) welded fastening is on carriage (201) of conveying subassembly (2), it has second pneumatic cylinder (510) to articulate on preceding conductor (505), the top of second pneumatic cylinder (510) is equipped with second hydraulic stem (511), one end that second pneumatic cylinder (510) were kept away from to second hydraulic stem (511) is articulated with mount (509) middle part.
4. A slag transport dumping equipment for highway construction as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the rear part of the bucket (506) is connected with a box body, the bottom of the box body is provided with an opening, and the opening of the bottom of the box body is connected with a discharging hopper (7).
5. A slag transport and dumping equipment for highway construction as set forth in claim 4 and wherein: the blanking hopper (7) is of a funnel-shaped structure, an opening is formed in the bottom of the blanking hopper (7), a blanking plate (701) is obliquely arranged at the opening of the bottom of the blanking hopper (7), and the blanking hopper (7) and the blanking plate (701) are both located right above the conveying assembly (2).
6. A slag transport dumping equipment for highway construction as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the scraper bowl (506) internal rotation cooperation has take off wheel (6), takes off wheel (6) by three take off the board that has the rake teeth and constitutes, takes off the cross-section of board and is "L" type structure, and third motor (601) that drive takes off wheel (6) pivoted is installed to scraper bowl (506) one side, takes off wheel (6) anticlockwise rotation (601) under the drive of third motor.
7. A slag transport dumping equipment for highway construction as set forth in claim 1 and wherein: a plurality of travelling wheels (101) are arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame (1), a plurality of fixing pins (102) are in threaded fit with the bottom of the supporting frame (1), and a rotating rod is hinged to the top of each fixing pin (102).
8. A slag transport dumping equipment for highway construction as set forth in claim 1 and wherein: auxiliary wheels (303) are arranged at two ends of the lifting beam (302), sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the lifting frame (3), two ends of the lifting beam (302) are located in the sliding grooves of the inner walls of two sides of the lifting frame (3), and the auxiliary wheels (303) at two ends of the lifting beam (302) are respectively in sliding fit with the sliding grooves of the inner walls of two sides of the lifting frame (3).
9. A slag transport and dumping equipment for highway construction as set forth in claim 6 and wherein: the jacking assembly (4) comprises a supporting bottom plate (401), a lifting top plate (403) and a two-way screw rod (406), wherein the supporting bottom plate (401) is fixed at the top of the fixed beam (301), the lifting top plate (403) is fixed at the bottom of the lifting beam (302), two first force arms (402) are hinged at the top of the supporting bottom plate (401), two second force arms (404) are hinged at the bottom of the lifting top plate (403), movable nuts (405) are hinged at the inner parts of one ends of the two first force arms (402) far away from the supporting bottom plate (401), the outer parts of one ends of the two first force arms (402) far away from the supporting bottom plate (401) are hinged at the inner parts of one ends of the two second force arms (404) far away from the lifting top plate (403), the two movable nuts (405) are in threaded fit with the two ends of the two-way screw rod (406), and a second motor (407) for driving the two-way screw rod (406) to rotate is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the lifting frame (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202311589333.8A CN117485930A (en) | 2023-11-27 | 2023-11-27 | Slag transport tipping equipment for highway construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202311589333.8A CN117485930A (en) | 2023-11-27 | 2023-11-27 | Slag transport tipping equipment for highway construction |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN117485930A true CN117485930A (en) | 2024-02-02 |
Family
ID=89681210
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202311589333.8A Withdrawn CN117485930A (en) | 2023-11-27 | 2023-11-27 | Slag transport tipping equipment for highway construction |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN117485930A (en) |
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2023
- 2023-11-27 CN CN202311589333.8A patent/CN117485930A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Application publication date: 20240202 |