CN117470455A - Water tightness test equipment for heating and ventilation pipeline - Google Patents

Water tightness test equipment for heating and ventilation pipeline Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117470455A
CN117470455A CN202311823922.8A CN202311823922A CN117470455A CN 117470455 A CN117470455 A CN 117470455A CN 202311823922 A CN202311823922 A CN 202311823922A CN 117470455 A CN117470455 A CN 117470455A
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China
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heating
fixedly connected
wall
water
ventilation pipeline
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CN202311823922.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN117470455B (en
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肖贵勇
肖云
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Qingdao University Of Technology Engineering Quality Inspection And Appraisal Center Co ltd
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Qingdao University Of Technology Engineering Quality Inspection And Appraisal Center Co ltd
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Publication of CN117470455A publication Critical patent/CN117470455A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a heating and ventilation pipeline water tightness test device, which relates to the technical field of heating and ventilation pipeline detection and comprises two mounting rings, wherein a connecting ring is fixedly connected between the two mounting rings, a placing groove is formed in the surface of the mounting ring, an air bag is arranged on the inner wall of the placing groove, and a water pressure sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting ring; the surface of collar is provided with the piston cylinder, the fixed surface intercommunication of piston cylinder has the raceway, the outside of go-between is stretched out to the tip of raceway, the surface of raceway is provided with check valve one, this warm pipeline water tightness test equipment, compare in traditional both ends shutoff with warm pipeline, then carry out the pressurized test mode of water injection in the whole warm pipeline in the end outside, the water injection is less, manpower and material resources have been practiced thrift, and can be targeted carry out more accurate test to the junction of two sections adjacent warm pipelines, easy operation is convenient, warm pipeline water tightness test's efficiency has been promoted.

Description

Water tightness test equipment for heating and ventilation pipeline
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of heating and ventilation pipeline detection, in particular to heating and ventilation pipeline water tightness testing equipment.
Background
The heating and ventilation pipeline is a pipeline system for conveying hot water, steam, air and the like, and is mainly characterized by being safe and reliable, free of leakage and hidden danger of explosion, ensuring stable gas supply, and generally adopting steel pipes, copper pipes, stainless steel pipes and the like as the material of the gas pipeline.
In many tests before the use of the heating and ventilation pipeline, the water tightness test is an extremely important link, the water tightness test generally adopts a water pressure detection method, water pressure test equipment is used for testing, water needs to be injected into the pipeline to a certain pressure, then a water inlet and a water outlet are plugged, after the pipeline is stood for a certain time, whether the water tightness is qualified is judged by visually judging whether water leaks out of the outside of the pipeline and the internal water pressure change condition.
In the practical use process of the heating and ventilation pipeline, a plurality of sections of heating and ventilation pipelines are often required to be connected together to form a longer heating and ventilation pipeline, so that the two ends of the heating and ventilation pipeline are blocked, and when the air tightness of the heating and ventilation pipeline is tested in a mode of filling water and pressurizing the whole heating and ventilation pipeline outside the end head, a large amount of time and manpower and material resources are consumed, the efficiency of detecting the water tightness of the heating and ventilation pipeline is reduced, and the operation is inconvenient.
And when the multistage heating and ventilation pipelines are connected together, the connection part of two adjacent sections of heating and ventilation pipelines is an important test position for the water tightness test of the heating and ventilation pipelines, but the traditional method for detecting the air tightness of the pipelines by injecting water into the heating and ventilation pipelines cannot simulate the condition when the impact of water flow on the inner wall of the heating and ventilation pipelines causes vibration on the inner wall of the connection part of the two adjacent sections of heating and ventilation pipelines when the water delivery amount in the heating and ventilation pipelines is large, the test range is smaller, and the test data have accidents.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a heating and ventilation pipeline water tightness test device which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a warm and logical pipeline water tightness test equipment, includes the collar, the collar is provided with two, two the collar is connected with the go-between jointly fixedly between the collar, the standing groove has been seted up on the surface of collar, the inner wall of standing groove is provided with the gasbag, the inner wall of go-between is provided with water pressure sensor;
the surface of the mounting ring is provided with a piston cylinder, the surface of the piston cylinder is fixedly communicated with a water delivery pipe, the end part of the water delivery pipe extends out of the outer side of the connecting ring, the surface of the water delivery pipe is provided with a first check valve, the surface of the piston cylinder is also fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe, and the surface of the water inlet pipe is provided with a second check valve;
the surface of the mounting ring is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, and a water injection component for enabling the piston cylinder to perform water injection operation is arranged on the fixing frame;
the mounting ring is provided with a simulation component for simulating water flow to strike the inner wall of the warm through pipe so as to vibrate;
the fixing component is used for fixing the mounting ring and the inner wall of the heating and ventilation pipeline.
Optionally, the fixed intercommunication in surface of collar has two intake pipes that the symmetry set up, the intake pipe stretches into the tip of collar with the gasbag is linked together fixedly, the surface of intake pipe is provided with the check valve III, the surface of gasbag is provided with electromagnetic air release valve.
Optionally, the fixing component comprises a notch formed in the surface of the mounting ring, a first moving block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the notch, a telescopic rod is arranged at the end part of the first moving block, which is far away from the mounting ring, an abutting block is fixedly connected to the end part of the telescopic rod, a rubber cushion layer is arranged on one side surface, which is far away from the telescopic rod, of the abutting block, and a first spring is jointly arranged between the abutting block and the first moving block;
the surface of the mounting ring is provided with an electric telescopic rod, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with two discs, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is slidably connected with a moving disc, and the moving disc is positioned between the two discs;
the first moving block and the notch are respectively provided with four groups of hinge plates which are in one-to-one correspondence, and hinge plates are hinged between the four first moving blocks and the moving plate.
Optionally, the water injection component comprises a motor arranged on the surface of the fixed frame, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the end part of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, the upper surface of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a moving column, and the outer surface of the moving column is slidably connected with a moving frame;
the inner wall sliding connection of piston cylinder has the piston board, the surface fixedly connected with piston rod of piston board, the tip of piston rod with the upper surface of moving the frame is fixedly connected.
Optionally, the simulation component comprises a first connecting column fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving disc, a second moving block is fixedly connected to the end part of the first connecting column, an inclined sliding groove is formed in the surface of the second moving block, and a moving rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inclined sliding groove;
the surface of collar has seted up the rectangle notch, the inner wall sliding connection of rectangle notch has the slider, the slider with be provided with the spring second jointly between the inner wall of rectangle notch, the fixed surface of slider is connected with spacing frame, the inner wall of spacing frame has been seted up and has been supplied the carriage release lever stretches out and gliding rectangle spout, the equal fixedly connected with dog in both ends of carriage release lever.
Optionally, the simulation part still includes fixed connection is in spliced pole two of spacing frame upper surface, the tip fixedly connected with arc piece of spliced pole two, the slope opening has been seted up to the lower surface of carousel, the upper surface of arc piece with slope opening looks butt.
Optionally, the upper surface fixedly connected with connecting block of movable block one, the fixed surface of connecting block is connected with the connecting rod, the tip fixedly connected with striking piece of connecting rod, the circular notch that supplies the striking piece stretches out is seted up on the surface of butt piece.
Optionally, a connecting piece is arranged on the surface of the fixing frame and used for connecting the fixing frame with an external conveying device.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
after the two mounting rings are moved to the position where water tightness detection is needed in the heating and ventilation pipeline, the electric telescopic rod is controlled to shrink, so that the moving disc moves towards the direction close to the mounting rings until the abutting block at one end part of the moving block moves to the position abutting against the inner wall of the heating and ventilation pipeline, and the fixing between the mounting rings and the heating and ventilation pipeline can be completed under the action of elastic potential energy of the spring;
at this time, the external air pump is controlled to inflate the air inlet pipe, so that the air bags can not be pressed down under the action of the gravity of the mounting ring and the connecting ring when inflated, so that the two air bags can be tightly attached to the inner wall of the heating pipeline after inflation is completed, the airtight space between the two air bags and the connecting ring is ensured not to leak water, and the accuracy of water filling of the airtight space in water tightness test of the heating pipeline is ensured.
According to the invention, the motor is started to drive the turntable to start rotating, so that the movable column performs circular motion, namely the movable frame can perform reciprocating motion, so that the piston in the piston cylinder can perform piston motion, and an external water source can be injected into a closed space formed between the two air bags and the connecting ring;
an operator only needs to observe the water pressure value displayed by the controller and whether water seeps out from the outer wall of the heating and ventilation pipeline, so as to judge whether the water tightness of the heating and ventilation pipeline meets the standard; compared with the traditional two-end plugging of the heating and ventilation pipeline, the water injection pressurizing mode is carried out on the whole heating and ventilation pipeline outside the end, the water injection quantity is smaller, and the accurate test can be carried out on the joint of the two adjacent sections of heating and ventilation pipelines in a targeted manner, so that the operation is simple and convenient, the test effect is good, and the efficiency of the water tightness test of the heating and ventilation pipeline is improved.
3. According to the invention, the inclined notch is formed in the lower surface of the turntable, and when the turntable rotates, the arc-shaped block can reciprocate in the vertical direction, so that the impact block at the end part of the connecting rod can impact the inner wall of the heating and ventilation pipeline in a reciprocating manner, and the heating and ventilation pipeline is vibrated; namely, when the water tightness test is carried out on the heating and ventilation pipeline, the condition that the inner wall of the heating and ventilation pipeline vibrates due to the impact of larger water flow on the inner wall of the heating and ventilation pipeline is simulated, the test range of the equipment for the water tightness test of the heating and ventilation pipeline is enlarged, and the result of the water tightness test of the heating and ventilation pipeline is more accurate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a construction of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting ring mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a limiting frame structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the invention at C in FIG. 4
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the electric telescopic rod of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mounting ring; 2. a connecting ring; 3. an air bag; 4. a fixing frame; 5. an electromagnetic air release valve; 6. a second check valve; 7. an abutment block; 8. a water inlet pipe; 9. a turntable; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a motor; 12. a water pipe; 14. a third check valve; 15. an air inlet pipe; 16. an electric telescopic rod; 17. a moving tray; 18. a disc; 19. a piston cylinder; 20. a water pressure sensor; 21. a first check valve; 22. a first connecting column; 24. a second moving block; 25. a moving frame; 26. a piston rod; 27. a moving column; 28. a moving rod; 29. a limit frame; 30. a second spring; 31. a slide block; 32. a first moving block; 33. a hinged plate; 34. a connecting rod; 35. a telescopic rod; 36. a first spring; 37. a circular slot; 38. an impact block; 39. a stop block; 40. an arc-shaped block; 41. an inclined chute; 42. a placement groove; 43. and a connecting piece.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a warm and logical pipeline water tightness test equipment, includes collar 1, collar 1 is provided with two, joint fixedly connected with go-between 2 between two collar 1 jointly, and standing groove 42 has been seted up on collar 1's surface, and the inner wall of standing groove 42 is provided with gasbag 3, and the inner wall of go-between 2 is provided with water pressure sensor 20;
the surface of the mounting ring 1 is provided with a piston cylinder 19, the surface of the piston cylinder 19 is fixedly communicated with a water pipe 12, the end part of the water pipe 12 extends out of the outer side of the connecting ring 2, the surface of the water pipe 12 is provided with a one-way valve I21, the surface of the piston cylinder 19 is also fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe 8, and the surface of the water inlet pipe 8 is provided with a one-way valve II 6;
the surface of the mounting ring 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 4, and a water injection component for enabling the piston cylinder 19 to perform water injection operation is arranged on the fixing frame 4;
the mounting ring 1 is provided with a simulation component for simulating water flow to strike the inner wall of the warm through pipe so as to vibrate;
and a fixing part for fixing the mounting ring 1 with the inner wall of the heating and ventilation pipeline is also included.
The surface of the mounting ring 1 is fixedly communicated with two symmetrically arranged air inlet pipes 15, the end part of the air inlet pipe 15 extending into the mounting ring 1 is fixedly communicated with the air bag 3, the surface of the air inlet pipe 15 is provided with a check valve III 14, and the surface of the air bag 3 is provided with an electromagnetic air release valve 5.
The surface of the holder 4 is provided with a connecting piece 43 for connecting the holder 4 with an external conveying device.
More specifically, when the embodiment is used, as shown in fig. 1, the air inlet pipe 15 is communicated with an external air pump through an air delivery hose, the water inlet pipe 8 is communicated with an external water source through a water delivery hose, the testing equipment main body is connected with an external conveying device such as a hydraulic component which can drive the testing equipment main body to move in the heating and ventilation pipeline through a connecting piece 43 on the fixing frame 4, and then the two mounting rings 1 can be respectively moved to the connecting positions of two adjacent heating and ventilation pipelines through the conveying device.
Then control fixed part, can make two collar 1 fixed mutually with the inner wall of heating and ventilation pipeline, then can carry out the gas transmission in to two gasbag 3 through intake pipe 15, along with the continuous inflation of two gasbag 3, then can make two gasbag 3 expand to the position with heating and ventilation pipeline inner wall looks butt to form the airtight space that can carry out water tightness detection between two gasbag 3 and the go-between 2.
Then, the water injection part is controlled, the water injection operation can be performed in the airtight space between the two air bags 3 and the connecting ring 2 through the water inlet pipe 8, after the water injection is finished, the water injection part is placed for a long time, the numerical value of the water pressure sensor 20 and whether water seeps out from the outer wall of the heating and ventilation pipeline are observed, and whether the water tightness of the heating and ventilation pipeline reaches the standard can be judged, so that the water injection operation is a relatively mature prior art, and description is not made here.
Similarly, after the water tightness test of a part of the area in the heating and ventilation pipeline is finished, the outside conveying device is controlled again, so that the main body of the test equipment can be moved to the next test position for subsequent water tightness detection, compared with the traditional method of plugging the two ends of the heating and ventilation pipeline, and carry out the mode of water injection pressurization to whole heating and ventilation pipeline in the end outside, required water injection volume is littleer, and can carry out accurate test to the junction of two sections adjacent heating and ventilation pipelines of pertinence, easy operation is convenient, and test effect is good, has promoted the efficiency of heating and ventilation pipeline water tightness test.
It is worth noting that under the effect of the simulation component, water injection test can be carried out in the heating and ventilation pipeline, meanwhile, the inner wall of the heating and ventilation pipeline vibrates, so that the condition that when the water delivery amount in the heating and ventilation pipeline is large, the inner wall of the heating and ventilation pipeline is impacted by water flow to the inner wall of the heating and ventilation pipeline and the inner wall of the joint of two adjacent sections of heating and ventilation pipelines vibrates can be simulated, the test range of the equipment for testing the water tightness of the heating and ventilation pipeline is enlarged, and the test result is more accurate.
A second embodiment is based on the above embodiment;
further, a fixing part in the first embodiment is disclosed, the fixing part comprises a notch formed in the surface of the mounting ring 1, the inner wall of the notch is slidably connected with a first moving block 32, the end part of the first moving block 32, which is far away from the mounting ring 1, is provided with a telescopic rod 35, the end part of the telescopic rod 35 is fixedly connected with an abutting block 7, one side surface of the abutting block 7, which is far away from the telescopic rod 35, is provided with a rubber cushion layer, and a first spring 36 is arranged between the abutting block 7 and the first moving block 32;
the surface of the mounting ring 1 is provided with an electric telescopic rod 16, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 16 is fixedly connected with two discs 18, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 16 is slidably connected with a movable disc 17, and the movable disc 17 is positioned between the two discs 18;
four groups of hinge plates 33 are hinged between the four first moving blocks 32 and the moving disc 17, and the four first moving blocks 32 and the notches are respectively arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
More specifically, when the present embodiment is used, after the two mounting rings 1 are moved to the position where water tightness detection is required in the heating and ventilation pipeline by the external conveying device, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the electric telescopic rod 16 is controlled to shrink so that the moving disc 17 moves in the direction close to the mounting rings 1, and along with the movement of the moving disc 17, the first moving blocks 32 can move in the direction far away from the mounting rings 1 under the hinging action of the hinged plate 33 until the abutting blocks 7 at the end parts of the first moving blocks 32 move to the position abutting against the inner wall of the heating and ventilation pipeline, and then the fixation between the two mounting rings 1 and the inner wall of the heating and ventilation pipeline can be completed under the action of the elastic potential energy of the first spring 36.
At this time, the external air pump is controlled to inflate the air inlet pipe 15, so that the air bags 3 can not be pressed down under the gravity action of the mounting ring 1 and the connecting ring 2 when being inflated, and therefore the two air bags 3 can be tightly attached to the inner wall of the heating and ventilation pipeline after the inflation is completed, the airtight space between the two air bags 3 and the connecting ring 2 can be guaranteed not to leak water, and the accuracy of the subsequent water injection test is guaranteed.
It is worth noting that the moving distance of the plurality of abutting blocks 7 can be changed by adjusting the contraction distance of the electric telescopic rod 16, so that the equipment can be fixed with heating and ventilation pipelines of different sizes and can be subjected to subsequent water tightness test, and the applicability of the equipment is higher.
An embodiment III based on the above embodiment;
further, a water injection component in the first embodiment is disclosed, the water injection component comprises a motor 11 arranged on the surface of a fixed frame 4, an output shaft of the motor 11 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 10, the end part of the rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 9, the upper surface of the rotating disc 9 is fixedly connected with a movable column 27, and the outer surface of the movable column 27 is slidably connected with a movable frame 25;
the inner wall of the piston cylinder 19 is slidably connected with a piston plate, the surface of the piston plate is fixedly connected with a piston rod 26, and the end part of the piston rod 26 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the movable frame 25.
More specifically, in the present embodiment, when the two air bags 3 are inflated to be tightly attached to the inner wall of the heating and ventilation pipeline, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the motor 11 is turned on to drive the rotating shaft 10 to start rotating, the rotating shaft 10 rotates to enable the turntable 9 to start rotating, the rotating shaft 9 rotates to enable the moving column 27 to start moving circularly around the axis center of the rotating shaft 10, and the moving frame 25 slidably connected to the outer surface of the moving column 27 is limited by the piston rod 26 to move only horizontally, at this time, the moving frame 25 moves reciprocally horizontally due to the circular movement of the moving column 27, so that the piston rod 26 drives the piston plate to reciprocate in the piston cylinder 19, and the piston cylinder 19 moves reciprocally.
Because the circulation direction of the first check valve 21 on the surface of the water pipe 12 is the direction from the interior of the piston cylinder 19 to the water pipe 12, and the circulation direction of the second check valve 6 on the surface of the water inlet pipe 8 is the direction from the interior of the water inlet pipe 8 to the interior of the piston cylinder 19, at this time, the piston movement in the piston cylinder 19 can convey an external water source into a closed space formed between the two air bags 3 and the connecting ring 2 through the water pipe 12, along with the water injection operation in the closed space, the water pressure sensor 20 can transmit the water pressure in the closed space to an external controller in real time, and an operator only needs to observe the water pressure value displayed by the controller and whether the water oozes out from the outer wall of the heating pipeline to judge whether the water tightness of the heating pipeline reaches the standard.
Fourth, on the basis of the above embodiment;
further, a simulation component in the first embodiment is disclosed, the simulation component comprises a first connecting column 22 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable disc 17, a second movable block 24 is fixedly connected to the end part of the first connecting column 22, an inclined sliding chute 41 is formed in the surface of the second movable block 24, and a movable rod 28 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inclined sliding chute 41;
the surface of collar 1 has seted up the rectangle notch, and the inner wall sliding connection of rectangle notch has slider 31, is provided with spring two 30 jointly between slider 31 and the inner wall of rectangle notch, and the fixed surface of slider 31 is connected with spacing frame 29, and the inner wall of spacing frame 29 has seted up the rectangle spout that supplies movable rod 28 to stretch out and slide, and the both ends of movable rod 28 all fixedly connected with dog 39.
The simulation part further comprises a second connecting column fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limiting frame 29, an arc-shaped block 40 is fixedly connected to the end portion of the second connecting column, an inclined notch is formed in the lower surface of the rotary disc 9, and the upper surface of the arc-shaped block 40 is abutted to the inclined notch.
The upper surface fixedly connected with connecting block of movable block one 32, the fixed surface of connecting block is connected with connecting rod 34, and the tip fixedly connected with striking piece 38 of connecting rod 34, circular notch 37 that supplies striking piece 38 to stretch out has been seted up to the surface of butt piece 7.
More specifically, when the present embodiment is used, as shown in fig. 3, 5 and 6, when the motor 11 is turned on to drive the turntable 9 to rotate, so as to fill the sealed space, the first connecting column 22 below the second moving block 24 drives the moving disc 17 to reciprocate by a small distance due to the inclined opening formed on the lower surface of the turntable 9 and the elastic potential energy of the second spring 30, and the inclined chute 41 is formed on the surface of the second moving block 24, as shown in fig. 6, the reciprocating movement of the second moving block 40 in the vertical direction can reciprocate by a small distance in the horizontal direction.
As shown in fig. 5, the abutting block 7 is already abutted against the inner wall of the heating and ventilation pipeline at this time, and the reciprocating movement of the moving disc 17 causes the first moving block 32 to reciprocate relative to the abutting block 7, so that the impacting block 38 at the end of the connecting rod 34 reciprocally extends out of the circular notch 37 and impacts the inner wall of the heating and ventilation pipeline, and the heating and ventilation pipeline can vibrate, so that when the airtight space is filled with water and the water tightness test of the heating and ventilation pipeline is performed, the condition that the water flow impacts the inner wall of the heating and ventilation pipeline to vibrate the inner wall of the joint of two adjacent sections of heating and ventilation pipelines is simulated when the water delivery amount in the heating and ventilation pipeline is large is simulated, the testing range of the equipment for the water tightness test of the heating and ventilation pipeline is enlarged, and the testing result is more accurate.
Working principle: this warm pipeline water tightness test equipment, when using, be linked together intake pipe 15 through gas transmission hose and external air pump, and be linked together inlet tube 8 through water transmission hose and external water source, then can remove two collar 1 through above-mentioned conveyor and to the position that need carry out water tightness detection in the warm pipeline, then control electric telescopic handle 16 shrink, make movable disk 17 move to the direction that is close to collar 1, under the articulated effect of hinged plate 33, can make a plurality of movable blocks one 32 move to the direction that keeps away from collar 1, until after movable block one 32 tip's butt piece 7 moves to the position with warm pipeline inner wall butt, under the effect of spring one 36 elastic potential energy, can accomplish the fixation between collar 1 and the warm pipeline.
At this time, the external air pump is controlled to inflate the air inlet pipe 15, so that the air bags 3 can not be pressed down under the gravity action of the mounting ring 1 and the connecting ring 2 when being inflated, so that the two air bags 3 can be tightly attached to the inner wall of the heating pipeline after the inflation is completed, and the accuracy of the subsequent water injection test is further ensured.
After the two air bags 3 are inflated to be tightly attached to the inner wall of the heating and ventilation pipeline, the motor 11 is started to drive the rotating shaft 10 to start rotating, so that the moving column 27 starts to move circularly by taking the axis of the rotating shaft 10 as the center of a circle, and the moving frame 25 can move reciprocally in the horizontal direction, so that the piston cylinder 19 can move internally, an external water source can be conveyed into a closed space formed between the two air bags 3 and the connecting ring 2 through the water conveying pipe 12, the water pressure sensor 20 can transmit the water pressure in the closed space to an external controller in real time along with the water injection operation in the closed space, and an operator can judge whether the water tightness of the heating and ventilation pipeline reaches the standard or not only by observing the water pressure value displayed by the controller and whether water oozes out of the outer wall of the heating and ventilation pipeline; compared with the traditional two-end plugging of the heating and ventilation pipeline, the water injection pressurizing mode is carried out on the whole heating and ventilation pipeline outside the end, the water injection quantity is smaller, and the accurate test can be carried out on the joint of the two adjacent sections of heating and ventilation pipelines in a targeted manner, so that the operation is simple and convenient, the test effect is good, and the efficiency of the water tightness test of the heating and ventilation pipeline is improved.
Because the lower surface of carousel 9 has seted up the slope opening, under the effect of spring two 30 elastic potential energy, the rotation of carousel 9 then can make arc piece 40 carry out vertical ascending reciprocating motion, in order to make movable block two 24 drive movable disk 17 carry out the reciprocating motion of small distance, because the butt piece 7 of this moment has been with the inner wall butt of warm-way pipeline, the reciprocating motion of movable disk 17 at this moment, then can make movable block one 32 carry out reciprocating motion for butt piece 7, thereby can make the striking piece 38 of connecting rod 34 tip strike the inner wall of warm-way pipeline reciprocally, in order to make the warm-way pipeline shake, can be when carrying out the water injection to above-mentioned airtight space, when carrying out the water tightness test of warm-way pipeline, simulate when the water delivery in the warm-way pipeline is great, the condition when the impact of rivers to the inner wall of warm-way pipeline inner wall and the inner wall that makes adjacent two sections warm-way pipeline junction produced vibrations, the test range of warm-way pipeline of equipment to warm-way pipeline, can make the test result more accurate.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a warm-through pipeline water tightness test equipment, includes collar (1), its characterized in that: the two mounting rings (1) are provided, a connecting ring (2) is fixedly connected between the two mounting rings (1) together, a placing groove (42) is formed in the surface of the mounting ring (1), an air bag (3) is arranged on the inner wall of the placing groove (42), and a water pressure sensor (20) is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting ring (2);
the surface of the mounting ring (1) is provided with a piston cylinder (19), the surface of the piston cylinder (19) is fixedly communicated with a water delivery pipe (12), the end part of the water delivery pipe (12) extends out of the outer side of the connecting ring (2), the surface of the water delivery pipe (12) is provided with a first check valve (21), the surface of the piston cylinder (19) is also fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe (8), and the surface of the water inlet pipe (8) is provided with a second check valve (6);
the surface of the mounting ring (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (4), and a water injection component for enabling the piston cylinder (19) to perform water injection operation is arranged on the fixing frame (4);
the mounting ring (1) is provided with a simulation component for simulating water flow to strike the inner wall of the warm through pipe so as to vibrate;
the heating and ventilation pipeline fixing device further comprises a fixing component used for fixing the mounting ring (1) and the inner wall of the heating and ventilation pipeline.
2. The heating and ventilation pipeline water tightness test equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the surface fixed intercommunication of collar (1) has two intake pipe (15) that the symmetry set up, intake pipe (15) stretch into the tip of collar (1) with gasbag (3) are linked together fixedly, the surface of intake pipe (15) is provided with check valve three (14), the surface of gasbag (3) is provided with electromagnetism air release valve (5).
3. The heating and ventilation pipeline water tightness test equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing component comprises a notch formed in the surface of the mounting ring (1), a first moving block (32) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the notch, a telescopic rod (35) is arranged at the end part, away from the mounting ring (1), of the first moving block (32), an abutting block (7) is fixedly connected to the end part of the telescopic rod (35), a rubber cushion layer is arranged on one side, away from the telescopic rod (35), of the abutting block (7), and a first spring (36) is arranged between the abutting block (7) and the first moving block (32);
the surface of the mounting ring (1) is provided with an electric telescopic rod (16), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (16) is fixedly connected with two discs (18), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (16) is slidably connected with a moving disc (17), and the moving disc (17) is positioned between the two discs (18);
four groups of hinge plates (33) are hinged between the first moving block (32) and the moving disc (17), and the first moving block (32) and the notch are respectively provided with four groups of hinge plates in one-to-one correspondence.
4. A heating and ventilation pipeline water tightness testing device according to claim 3, wherein: the water injection component comprises a motor (11) arranged on the surface of the fixed frame (4), an output shaft of the motor (11) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (10), the end part of the rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected with a rotary table (9), the upper surface of the rotary table (9) is fixedly connected with a movable column (27), and the outer surface of the movable column (27) is slidably connected with a movable frame (25);
the inner wall of the piston cylinder (19) is connected with a piston plate in a sliding manner, the surface of the piston plate is fixedly connected with a piston rod (26), and the end part of the piston rod (26) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the movable frame (25).
5. The heating and ventilation pipeline water tightness test equipment according to claim 4, wherein: the simulation component comprises a first connecting column (22) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable disc (17), a second moving block (24) is fixedly connected to the end part of the first connecting column (22), an inclined sliding groove (41) is formed in the surface of the second moving block (24), and a moving rod (28) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inclined sliding groove (41);
rectangular notch has been seted up on the surface of collar (1), the inner wall sliding connection of rectangular notch has slider (31), slider (31) with be provided with spring two (30) jointly between the inner wall of rectangular notch, the fixed surface of slider (31) is connected with spacing frame (29), supply is seted up to the inner wall of spacing frame (29) movable rod (28) stretches out and gliding rectangular chute, the both ends of movable rod (28) are all fixedly connected with dog (39).
6. The heating and ventilation pipeline water tightness test equipment according to claim 5, wherein: the simulation part further comprises a second connecting column fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limiting frame (29), an arc-shaped block (40) is fixedly connected to the end portion of the second connecting column, an inclined notch is formed in the lower surface of the rotary disc (9), and the upper surface of the arc-shaped block (40) is abutted to the inclined notch.
7. A heating and ventilation pipeline water tightness testing device according to claim 3, wherein: the upper surface fixedly connected with connecting block of movable block one (32), the fixed surface of connecting block is connected with connecting rod (34), the tip fixedly connected with striking piece (38) of connecting rod (34), circular notch (37) that confession striking piece (38) stretched out are seted up on the surface of butt piece (7).
8. The heating and ventilation pipeline water tightness test equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the fixing frame (4) is provided with a connecting piece (43) for connecting the fixing frame (4) with an external conveying device.
CN202311823922.8A 2023-12-28 2023-12-28 Water tightness test equipment for heating and ventilation pipeline Active CN117470455B (en)

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GB1199919A (en) * 1966-09-23 1970-07-22 Carver & Co Eng Improvements in and relating to Means for Testing Pipes for Leakage
CA2312577A1 (en) * 2000-06-27 2000-11-27 Horst Gotowik Apparatus for testing or isolating a segment of pipe
CN201311338Y (en) * 2008-10-17 2009-09-16 中铁十二局集团第二工程有限公司 Waterproof board double-welding-line inflatable detector
CN201464137U (en) * 2009-06-15 2010-05-12 杨从林 Underwater gas seal detection platform for sealed pipes
CN103471790A (en) * 2013-09-11 2013-12-25 浙江华龙巨水科技股份有限公司 High-precision water-free micro-leakage detection device
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CN112729694A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-30 全椒赛德利机械有限公司 Auxiliary device for detecting air tightness of automobile radiator
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CN117191326A (en) * 2023-11-03 2023-12-08 江苏信泰化工装备有限公司 Pressure vessel sealing performance detection equipment

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