CN117468709A - Equipment for removing dirt on surface of building template - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a building template surface dirt removing device, which comprises: the installation frame is of a rectangular structure, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the installation frame, positioning frames are symmetrically installed in the middle of the arc-shaped groove, and a placing groove matched with the arc-shaped building template is formed between the two positioning frames; the cleaning module is arranged inside the mounting frame in a sliding manner and is used for cleaning dirt on the surface of the arc building template; and the moving modules are symmetrically arranged on the mounting frame and used for driving the cleaning modules to move along the inner end surfaces of the arc building templates, and the two ends of the moving modules are connected with the two ends of the cleaning modules through screws. The invention can realize the function of cleaning dirt on the surface of the arc building template, and can smear release agent on the surface of the arc building template after the cleaning is finished, thereby being beneficial to the subsequent demoulding of the arc building template.

Description

Equipment for removing dirt on surface of building template

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of building template surface dirt removal, in particular to building template surface dirt removal equipment.

Background

The arc-shaped building templates serve as important tools used in building construction and play a role in supporting concrete pouring. Dirt, concrete trace and other sundries on the surface of the arc building template can be removed in the using process, so that the surface of the template is smooth, casting and forming of a concrete are facilitated, the service life of the template can be prolonged after the template is cleaned, the loss of the template is reduced, and the construction cost is reduced.

In the existing building templates surface dirt removing equipment, for example, chinese patent with publication number CN 205531352U discloses a building templates surface cement piece removing device, specifically, when the template upper surface has cement piece to get rid of, the workman puts the template on placing the board, control motor rotation, the motor drives the belt pulley rotation, the belt pulley drives the belt pulley rotation through flat belt, thereby drive the disc rotation, the disc drives the connecting rod and swings from top to bottom, the connecting rod drives the connecting rod and swings from side to side, thereby drive the tup and swing from side to side, the tup constantly strikes placing the board template, repeat above motion, constantly strike the cement piece on making the template and drop, control electric putter elongates or shortens, electric putter drives mounting panel and its upper device of mounting panel left and right movement, make the tup can strike the template in different places, after the cement piece on the template falls totally, control motor stops rotating, control electric putter stops elongating or shortening.

The prior art can also realize the function of removing dirt on the surface of the building template, but on one hand, when the inner end surface of the building template is cleaned, the hammer head is used for directly beating the cement on the surface of the building template, so that the building template can be damaged, and the subsequent use of the template is affected; on the other hand, the prior art can not clean cement scraps on the surface of the building template after the cement is cleaned, and can not coat a release agent on the inner end of the cleaned building template, so that the subsequent release use of the building template is affected; based on the above, there is room for improvement over existing building form surface soil removal equipment.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to realize the function of cleaning dirt on the surface of the arc-shaped building template, the surface of the arc-shaped building template after the cleaning is coated with a release agent, so that the follow-up demolding of the arc-shaped building template is facilitated.

The application provides a building templates surface dirt equipment of getting rid of adopts following technical scheme:

a building form surface soil removal apparatus comprising: the installation frame is of a rectangular structure, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the installation frame, positioning frames are symmetrically installed in the middle of the arc-shaped groove, and a placing groove matched with the arc-shaped building template is formed between the two positioning frames; the cleaning module is arranged inside the mounting frame in a sliding manner and is used for cleaning dirt on the surface of the arc building template; and the moving modules are symmetrically arranged on the mounting frame and used for driving the cleaning modules to move along the inner end surfaces of the arc building templates, and the two ends of the moving modules are connected with the two ends of the cleaning modules through screws.

By adopting the technical scheme, the arc-shaped building template to be cleaned is placed between the two positioning frames, the moving module drives the cleaning module to move from right to left, and meanwhile, the cleaning module is tightly attached to the inner end surface of the arc-shaped building template, so that dirt can be removed, cleaned and a release agent can be coated on the inner end surface of the arc-shaped building template; when the moving module moves to the left end of the mounting frame, the cleaning module pushes cleaned dirt into the arc-shaped groove, so that the dirt is collected and treated; after dirt is cleared up, take out arc building templates, remove the module and drive the clearance module and remove the mounting bracket right side once more, do benefit to and clear up follow-up arc building templates.

The cleaning module comprises a connecting frame, a scraping unit, a cleaning unit, a smearing unit, an inclined plate frame and a collecting frame, wherein the connecting frame is installed between the two moving modules, the scraping unit is installed on the left side of the middle of the connecting frame, the scraping unit is of a circular structure, a through groove is formed in the middle of the connecting frame, the cleaning unit is installed in the through groove, the smearing unit is installed on the right side of the middle of the connecting frame, the inclined plate frame which is obliquely arranged is symmetrically installed at the lower end of the connecting frame, the lower end of the inclined plate frame is made of rubber, the lower end face of the inclined plate frame is tightly attached to the upper end of an arc building template, collecting grooves are symmetrically formed in the mounting frame, and the collecting frame is detachably installed in the collecting grooves.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the movable module drives the link and moves from right to left, scrape the material unit and carry out the repeated shovel to the concrete of arc building templates interior terminal surface for the concrete of adhesion at arc building templates interior terminal surface is fully cleared up, cleans the unit and carries out the repeated roll to the concrete piece after the shovel and other dirt afterwards and cleans, and the inclined plane frame stirs the dirt that cleans simultaneously and collect, makes the dirt get into completely and collects in the frame, scribbles the unit and scribbles the release agent to clean arc building templates interior terminal surface at last, is favorable to follow-up use to arc building templates.

Preferably, the movable module comprises a movable frame, sliding blocks and a return-type frame, wherein a sliding groove is formed in the mounting frame, the return-type frame is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove, the electric sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the return-type frame, the sliding blocks are arranged between the electric sliding blocks, a through hole is formed in the middle of each sliding block, and the movable frame is arranged in each through hole.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the arc building templates are cleaned, the electric sliding blocks drive the movable frame to move from right to left, so that the cleaning module is beneficial to fully shoveling and cleaning the inner end surfaces of the arc building templates; after the arc building templates are cleaned, the electric sliding blocks drive the movable frame to move to the right end of the middle of the arc groove, so that the cleaning of the follow-up arc building templates is facilitated.

Preferably, the scraping unit comprises a fixing frame, a rotating shaft I, a motor, a semi-annular frame and a scraping mechanism, wherein the fixing frame is arranged on the fixing frame and is of a round hollow structure, the rotating shaft I is arranged in the middle of the fixing frame through a bearing, the rotating frame I is arranged on the rotating shaft I, annular grooves are symmetrically arranged on the rotating frame, the annular grooves are of wave-shaped structures, wave crests and wave troughs on the two annular grooves are oppositely arranged, the motor is arranged on the outer side of the fixing frame, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the rotating shaft I, the lower end of the fixing frame is provided with the semi-annular frame, the cross section of the semi-annular frame is of a trapezoid structure, a plurality of mounting holes which are distributed in an arc shape are uniformly arranged on the semi-annular frame along the circumferential direction, the two rows of the mounting holes are arranged, the scraping mechanisms are arranged in the mounting holes at intervals, the scraping mechanisms of adjacent scraping mechanisms are opposite in scraping directions, and the annular grooves are matched with the rotating frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the movable module drives the clearance module and clears up arc building templates, the motor drives pivot one and rotates, and pivot one drives the rotating turret and rotate, and the ring channel on the rotating turret cooperates with scraping the material mechanism each other for scrape the material mechanism and carry out the repeated shoveling to the concrete of arc building templates interior terminal surface, do benefit to the abundant clearance to the dirt.

Preferably, the scraping mechanism comprises a scraping frame, a sliding frame, a reset spring, a telescopic spring, a rectangular sliding block and a scraping end, wherein the sliding frame is arranged in the installation hole in a sliding manner, a trapezoid groove is formed in the middle of the sliding frame, the reset spring is arranged between the sliding frame and the inner wall of the telescopic groove, a chute is uniformly arranged on the semicircular frame and communicated with the telescopic groove, the scraping frame is arranged in the chute in a sliding manner, the scraping end is arranged at the outer end of the scraping frame in a screw manner, the inner end of the scraping frame is tightly attached to the inner wall of the trapezoid groove, the scraping frame is matched with the sliding frame, a blank groove is formed in the inner wall of the chute, the rectangular sliding block is arranged in the blank groove in a sliding manner, and the telescopic spring is arranged between the rectangular sliding block and the inner wall of the blank groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the end part of the sliding frame slides on the wave crest in the annular groove, the sliding frame is extruded to move downwards, so that the scraping frame slides downwards along the chute, and the scraping end head is driven to repeatedly scrape dirt on the inner end surface of the arc-shaped building template; when the carriage tip slides on the trough in the ring channel, reset spring resets, and the carriage upward movement, telescopic spring resets this moment for scrape the work or material rest and upwards slide along the chute, scrape the work or material rest thereby shrink to in the chute, stop to carry out the shovel to the interior terminal surface of arc building templates.

Preferably, the cleaning unit comprises a cleaning frame, a rotating roller, a guide roller, a cleaning conveyor belt, a scraping plate, a beating unit, an arc frame and an annular sleeve, wherein the cleaning frame is installed in the through groove, the section of the cleaning frame is of a U-shaped structure, the arc frame is symmetrically installed in the middle of the cleaning frame, the rotating roller is uniformly installed on the arc frame, the guide roller is symmetrically installed in the cleaning frame, the cleaning conveyor belt is installed on the guide roller and the rotating roller, a bulge is uniformly installed on the inner end of the cleaning conveyor belt, the annular sleeve is installed in the middle of the cleaning frame, the annular sleeve is connected with the scraping unit, a clamping groove matched with the bulge is installed on the annular sleeve, the scraping plate is uniformly installed on the cleaning conveyor belt, the scraping plate is made of rubber materials, and the beating unit is installed between the connecting frame and the moving frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after scraping the dirt of material mechanism with terminal surface in the arc building templates and finishing, the pivot first drives ring sleeve and cleans the conveyer belt and rotate to drive the scraper blade and roll the concrete piece of terminal surface in the arc building templates, the dirt after cleaning is driven the mounting bracket upper end by cleaning the conveyer belt, the inclined plane frame stirs piled up dirt, make the dirt get into completely and collect in the frame, the unit of patting is patting simultaneously and is cleaning the conveyer belt surface, make clean the concrete piece and other dirt of adhesion on the conveyer belt drop completely and collect in the frame, do benefit to and continue to clean terminal surface in the arc building templates.

Preferably, the smearing unit comprises a material storage rack and a smearing pad, wherein the material storage rack is arranged at the lower end of the connecting rack, a release agent is stored in the material storage rack, the material storage rack is of an annular hollow structure, the smearing pad is arranged on the material storage rack, and the smearing pad is made of sponge materials.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after cleaning the unit to arc building templates interior terminal surface dirt and clean, the release agent that stores in the storage rack gets into and paints in the pad, moves along with the link left, paints the pad and evenly paints the release agent to arc building templates interior terminal surface, is favorable to the follow-up use of arc building templates.

Preferably, the flapping unit comprises a rack plate, a first gear shaft, a second gear shaft, a bevel gear, a second rotating shaft and a cam, wherein the rack plate is arranged on the inner wall of the movable module, the first gear shaft is symmetrically arranged in the movable frame through a bearing, the second gear shaft is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the cleaning module through the bearing, the second gear shaft is meshed with the first gear shaft, the second rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the cleaning module, the bevel gear is symmetrically arranged on the second rotating shaft, the bevel gear is meshed with the second gear shaft, and the cam is arranged at the outer end of the rotating shaft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the movable module drives the link and moves left, rack board and gear shaft first meshing, gear shaft first drive gear shaft second rotation, gear shaft second and bevel gear meshing drive pivot second rotation to drive the cam and rotate, realize vibrating the scale of cleaning the conveyer belt surface adhesion and clap, make clean the scale on the conveyer belt fall into in the collection frame, thereby collect the processing to the scale.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. according to the invention, the scraping unit is arranged, when the movable module drives the connecting frame to move from right to left, the motor is started, the rotating shaft I drives the rotating frame to rotate, so that the sliding frame slides up and down along the telescopic groove, the sliding frame drives the scraping frame to slide up and down along the chute direction, thus dirt on the surface of the arc building template is repeatedly scraped, the full removal function of the dirt is realized, the scraped large-particle concrete is collected through the left side of the middle part of the arc groove arranged in the middle part of the mounting frame, concrete fragments and other dirt are cleaned to the upper end of the mounting frame in a rolling way through the cleaning unit, and the accumulated dirt is stirred into the collecting frame through the sloping frame.

2. According to the invention, the cleaning unit is arranged, when the scraping unit is used for scraping dirt on the surface of the arc-shaped building template, the rotating shaft drives the cleaning conveyor belt to clean the residual scraps on the surface of the arc-shaped building template in a rolling way, and the scraps after cleaning are collected by the collecting frame, so that the surface of the arc-shaped building template is kept in a clean state, the coating of a release agent on the surface of the arc-shaped building template is facilitated, and the subsequent use of the arc-shaped building template is facilitated.

3. When the rotating shaft drives the cleaning conveyor belt to clean scraps on the surface of the arc-shaped building template, the moving frame moves from right to left to drive the gear shaft I to be meshed with the rack plate to rotate, and then the gear shaft I is meshed with the gear shaft II to drive the cam to rotate, so that the surface of the cleaning conveyor belt is vibrated and beaten, the scraps adhered on the cleaning conveyor belt fall into the collecting frame, and the continuous use of the cleaning conveyor belt is facilitated.

Drawings

The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mounting frame and cleaning module of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cleaning module of the present application.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 4 of the present application.

Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mounting frame, the mobile module and the cleaning unit of the present application.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 6 of the present application.

Fig. 8 is a schematic sectional structure of the moving frame and the flapping unit of the present application.

Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the cleaning frame and the flapping unit of the present application.

Fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the connecting frame and the applying unit of the present application.

Fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the cleaning unit of the present application.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a mounting frame; 11. a positioning frame; 2. a cleaning module; 21. a connecting frame; 22. a scraping unit; 221. a fixing frame; 222. a rotating frame; 223. a first rotating shaft; 224. a motor; 225. a semi-annular frame; 226. a scraping mechanism; 2261. a scraping frame; 2262. a carriage; 2263. a return spring; 2264. a telescopic spring; 2265. a rectangular slide block; 2266. scraping end heads; 23. a cleaning unit; 231. a cleaning frame; 232. a rotating roller; 233. a guide roller; 234. cleaning a conveyor belt; 235. a scraper; 236. a beating unit; 2361. rack plate; 2362. a first gear shaft; 2363. a second gear shaft; 2364. bevel gears; 2365. a second rotating shaft; 2366. a cam; 237. an arc-shaped frame; 238. an annular sleeve; 24. a painting unit; 241. a storage rack; 242. a smearing pad; 25. a bevel board frame; 26. a collection rack; 3. a mobile module; 31. a moving rack; 32. a slide block; 33. and a loop-shaped frame.

Description of the embodiments

The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with fig. 1-11.

The embodiment of the application discloses building templates surface dirt removing equipment can realize the function of cleaning dirt on the surface of an arc building template, and simultaneously can paint a release agent on the surface of the arc building template after cleaning, thereby being beneficial to the follow-up demolding use of the arc building template.

Referring to fig. 1, a construction form surface soil removal apparatus includes: the installation frame 1 is of a rectangular structure, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the installation frame 1, positioning frames 11 are symmetrically installed in the middle of the arc-shaped groove, and a placing groove matched with the arc-shaped building template is formed between the two positioning frames 11; the cleaning module 2 is arranged in the mounting frame 1 in a sliding manner, and the cleaning module 2 is used for cleaning dirt on the surface of the arc building template; the movable module 3 is symmetrically arranged on the mounting frame 1, the movable module 3 is used for driving the cleaning module 2 to move along the inner end face of the arc building template, and two ends of the movable module 3 are connected with two ends of the cleaning module 2 through screws.

In the actual use process, the arc-shaped building template to be cleaned is placed between the two positioning frames 11, the moving module 3 drives the cleaning module 2 to move from right to left, and meanwhile, the cleaning module 2 is tightly attached to the inner end surface of the arc-shaped building template, so that dirt can be removed, cleaned and a release agent can be coated on the inner end surface of the arc-shaped building template; when the moving module 3 moves to the left end of the mounting frame 1, the cleaning module 2 pushes cleaned dirt into the arc-shaped groove, so that the dirt is collected and treated; after the dirt is cleaned, the arc building templates are taken out, and the moving module 3 drives the cleaning module 2 to move to the right side of the middle part of the mounting frame 1 again, so that the follow-up arc building templates can be cleaned.

The inner end face of the cleaned arc building template is coated with the release agent, so that the arc building template can be easily released in the subsequent use process.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to be able to realize the cleaning function to the dirt of the interior terminal surface of arc building templates, cleaning module 2 has been set up in this embodiment, cleaning module 2 includes link 21, scrapes material unit 22, cleans unit 23, scribbles unit 24, swash plate frame 25 and collection frame 26, install link 21 between two movable modules 3, scrape material unit 22 is installed in link 21 middle part left side, scrape material unit 22 and be circular structure, link 21 middle part is provided with logical groove, is installed in the logical groove and cleans unit 23, and smearing unit 24 is installed on link 21 middle part right side, and link 21 lower extreme symmetry is installed the swash plate frame 25 of slope arrangement, and swash plate frame 25 lower extreme is the rubber material, and swash plate frame 25 lower extreme is hugged closely with arc building templates upper end, and the symmetry is provided with the collecting vat on the mounting bracket 1, and detachable installs collection frame 26 in the collecting vat.

In the actual use, when the movable module 3 drives the link 21 to move from right to left, the scraping unit 22 repeatedly scrapes the concrete on the inner end face of the arc building template, so that the concrete adhered to the inner end face of the arc building template is fully cleaned, then the cleaning unit 23 repeatedly rolls and cleans the scraped concrete scraps and other dirt, meanwhile, the inclined plate frame 25 stirs and collects the cleaned dirt, the dirt completely enters the collecting frame 26, and finally the smearing unit 24 smears the release agent on the inner end face of the clean arc building template, so that the arc building template is used later.

Referring to fig. 6 and 7, in order to drive the cleaning module 2 to repeatedly clean the inner end surface of the arc building template, a moving module 3 is provided in this embodiment, the moving module 3 includes a moving frame 31, a sliding block 32 and a return frame 33, a sliding groove is provided on the mounting frame 1, the return frame 33 is installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove, the electric sliding blocks are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the return frame 33, the sliding block 32 is installed between the electric sliding blocks, a through hole is provided in the middle of the sliding block 32, and the moving frame 31 is installed in the through hole.

In the actual use process, when the arc building templates are cleaned, the electric sliding blocks drive the movable frame 31 to move from right to left, so that the cleaning module 2 is beneficial to fully shoveling and cleaning the inner end surfaces of the arc building templates; after the arc building templates are cleaned, the electric sliding block drives the movable frame 31 to move to the right end of the middle of the arc groove, so that the cleaning of the follow-up arc building templates is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 2, fig. 4 and fig. 5, in order to be able to fully shoveling the concrete dried in the arc-shaped building templates, in this embodiment, a scraping unit 22 is provided, the scraping unit 22 includes a fixing frame 221, a rotating frame 222, a rotating shaft one 223, a motor 224, a semi-annular frame 225 and a scraping mechanism 226, the fixing frame 1 is provided with the fixing frame 221, the fixing frame 221 is of a circular hollow structure, the middle part of the fixing frame 221 is provided with the rotating shaft one 223 through a bearing, the rotating frame 222 is provided with the rotating frame one 223, the rotating frame 222 is symmetrically provided with annular grooves, the annular grooves are of a wave-shaped structure, peaks and troughs on the two annular grooves are oppositely arranged, the motor 224 is provided outside the fixing frame 221, an output shaft of the motor 224 is connected with the rotating shaft one 223, a semi-annular frame 225 is provided at the lower end of the fixing frame 221, the semi-annular frame 225 is of a trapezoid structure, a plurality of mounting holes distributed in arc shapes are uniformly provided on the semi-annular frame 225 along the circumferential direction, the mounting holes are provided with two rows, the scraping mechanisms 226 are mounted in the mounting holes, the scraping mechanisms 226 positioned in the mounting holes are arranged at intervals, and the adjacent scraping mechanisms 226 are arranged in the mounting holes, the scraping directions are opposite to the rotating frames 222.

In the in-service use process, when the movable module 3 drives the cleaning module 2 to clean the arc building templates, the motor 224 drives the first rotating shaft 223 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 223 drives the rotating frame 222 to rotate, and the annular groove on the rotating frame 222 is matched with the scraping mechanism 226, so that the scraping mechanism 226 can repeatedly scoop out concrete on the inner end face of the arc building templates, and the full cleaning of dirt is facilitated.

It should be noted that, the two rows of scraping mechanisms 226 that are uniformly arranged can form a continuous semicircle, so that dirt on the inner end surface of the arc-shaped building template can be completely removed.

It should be noted that, the annular grooves are in a wave-shaped structure, and the wave crests and wave troughs on the two annular grooves are arranged oppositely, when the inner end part of the scraping mechanism 226 slides on the wave crests on the annular grooves, the scraping mechanism 226 scrapes the concrete on the arc building templates; when the inner end of the scraping mechanism 226 slides at the trough of the annular groove, the scraping mechanism 226 stretches into the mounting hole, and the concrete on the arc building template is stopped being scraped.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the scraping mechanism 226 includes a scraping frame 2261, a sliding frame 2262, a return spring 2263, a telescopic spring 2264, a rectangular sliding block 2265 and a scraping end 2266, the sliding frame 2262 is slidably arranged in the mounting hole, a trapezoid groove is arranged in the middle of the sliding frame 2262, the return spring 2263 is mounted between the sliding frame 2262 and the inner wall of the telescopic groove, a chute is uniformly arranged on the semi-annular frame 225 and is communicated with the telescopic groove, the scraping frame 2261 is slidably arranged in the chute, the scraping end 2266 is mounted at the outer end of the scraping frame 2261 through a screw, the inner end of the scraping frame 2261 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the trapezoid groove, the scraping frame 2261 is mutually matched with the sliding frame 2262, an empty groove is formed in the inner wall of the chute, the rectangular sliding block 2265 is connected with the scraping frame 2261, and the telescopic spring 2264 is mounted between the rectangular sliding block 2265 and the inner wall of the empty groove.

In the actual use process, when the end part of the sliding frame 2262 slides on the wave crest in the annular groove, the sliding frame 2262 is extruded to move downwards, so that the scraping frame 2261 slides downwards along the chute, and the scraping end 2266 is driven to repeatedly scrape dirt on the inner end surface of the arc-shaped building template; when the end of the sliding frame 2262 slides on the trough in the annular groove, the return spring 2263 is reset, the sliding frame 2262 moves upward, and at the moment, the telescopic spring 2264 is reset, so that the scraping frame 2261 slides upward along the chute, the scraping frame 2261 is contracted into the chute, and the inner end face of the arc building template is stopped to be shoveled.

It should be noted that, the scraping end 2266 is made of wood, so as to prevent the scraping end 2266 from damaging the surface of the arc-shaped building template; the scraping end 2266 is detachably arranged, and the scraping end 2266 can be replaced periodically.

Referring to fig. 6 and 11, in order to clean the scraped concrete scraps and other dirt, in this embodiment, a cleaning unit 23 is provided, where the cleaning unit 23 includes a cleaning frame 231, a rotating roller 232, a guide roller 233, a cleaning conveyor 234, a scraper 235, a beating unit 236, an arc frame 237 and an annular sleeve 238, the cleaning frame 231 is installed in the through groove, the cross section of the cleaning frame 231 is in a U-shaped structure, the arc frame 237 is symmetrically installed in the middle of the cleaning frame 231, the rotating roller 232 is uniformly installed on the arc frame 237, the guide roller 233 and the rotating roller 232 are symmetrically installed in the cleaning frame 231, the cleaning conveyor 234 is uniformly installed with a protrusion on the inner end of the cleaning conveyor 234, the annular sleeve 238 is installed with the scraping unit 22 in the middle of the cleaning frame 231, the annular sleeve 238 is installed with a clamping groove matched with the protrusion, the scraper 235 is uniformly installed on the cleaning conveyor 234, the scraper 235 is made of rubber material, and the beating unit 236 is installed between the connecting frame 21 and the moving frame 31.

In the in-service use process, after scraping the dirt of material mechanism 226 with the terminal surface in the arc building templates and finishing, pivot one 223 drives ring sleeve 238 and cleans conveyer belt 234 and rotate to drive scraper 235 and roll and clean the concrete piece of terminal surface in the arc building templates, the dirt after cleaning is driven to mounting bracket 1 upper end by cleaning conveyer belt 234, and inclined plane frame 25 stirs piled dirt, makes the dirt get into completely and collects in the frame 26, beats the unit 236 simultaneously and beats the conveyer belt 234 surface, makes clean the concrete piece and other dirt of adhesion on the conveyer belt 234 drop completely and collect in the frame 26, does benefit to and continues to clean the terminal surface in the arc building templates.

It should be noted that, the scraping plate 235 is made of rubber, so that the scraping plate 235 can be prevented from damaging the inner end surface of the arc building template; and flexible pads are arranged between the adjacent scrapers 235, and when the cleaning conveyor belt 234 rotates to drive the scrapers 235 to clean the inner end surface of the arc-shaped building template, the flexible pads can ensure that dirt stays between the scrapers 235, so that the dirt is cleaned fully.

Referring to fig. 10, in order to apply a release agent to the inner end surface of the cleaned arc-shaped building template, in this embodiment, an applying unit 24 is provided, the applying unit 24 includes a storage rack 241 and an applying pad 242, the lower end of the connecting rack 21 is provided with a storage rack 241, the storage rack 241 stores the release agent, the storage rack 241 has a ring-shaped hollow structure, the applying pad 242 is mounted on the storage rack 241, and the applying pad 242 is made of a sponge material.

In the actual use process, after the cleaning unit 23 cleans dirt on the inner end surface of the arc-shaped building template, the release agent stored in the storage rack 241 enters the coating pad 242, and the coating pad 242 uniformly coats the release agent on the inner end surface of the arc-shaped building template along with the leftward movement of the connecting rack 21, so that the subsequent use of the arc-shaped building template is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 6 to 8, in order to tap the concrete debris adhered to the cleaning conveyor 234, in this embodiment, a tapping unit 236 is provided, the tapping unit 236 includes a rack plate 2361, a first gear shaft 2362, a second gear shaft 2363, a bevel gear 2364, a second rotation shaft 2365 and a cam 2366, the rack plate 2361 is installed on the inner wall of the moving module 3, the first gear shaft 2362 is installed inside the moving frame 31 vertically through a bearing symmetrically, the second gear shaft 2363 is installed in the middle of the cleaning module 2 transversely through a bearing symmetrically, the second gear shaft 2363 is meshed with the first gear shaft 2362, the second rotation shaft 2365 is installed in the middle of the cleaning module 2 symmetrically, the bevel gear 2364 is meshed with the second gear shaft 2363, and the cam 2366 is installed at the outer end of the second rotation shaft 2365.

In the actual use process, when the moving module 3 drives the connecting frame 21 to move leftwards, the rack plate 2361 is meshed with the first gear shaft 2362, the first gear shaft 2362 drives the second gear shaft 2363 to rotate, the second gear shaft 2363 is meshed with the bevel gear 2364 to drive the second rotating shaft 2363 to rotate, so that the cam 2368 is driven to rotate, the dirt adhered to the surface of the cleaning conveyor belt 234 is vibrated and beaten, and the dirt on the cleaning conveyor belt 234 falls into the collecting frame 26, so that the dirt is collected and treated.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows:

1: the arc building templates to be cleaned are placed between the two positioning frames 11 by fixing the arc building templates and moving the cleaning modules 2, the moving modules 3 drive the cleaning modules 2 to move from right to left, and meanwhile the cleaning modules 2 are clung to the inner end surfaces of the arc building templates, so that dirt can be removed, cleaned and a release agent can be coated on the inner end surfaces of the arc building templates; when the moving module 3 moves to the left end of the mounting frame 1, the cleaning module 2 pushes cleaned dirt into the arc-shaped groove, so that the dirt is collected and treated; after the dirt is cleaned, the arc building templates are taken out, and the moving module 3 drives the cleaning module 2 to move to the right side of the middle part of the mounting frame 1 again, so that the follow-up arc building templates can be cleaned.

2: when the movable module 3 drives the cleaning module 2 to clean the arc building templates, the motor 224 drives the first rotating shaft 223 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 223 drives the rotating frame 222 to rotate, and the annular groove on the rotating frame 222 is matched with the scraping mechanism 226, so that the scraping mechanism 226 repeatedly scrapes concrete on the inner end face of the arc building templates, and the full cleaning of the dirt is facilitated.

3: the concrete scraps and other dirt on the surface of the arc building template are cleaned, when the scraping mechanism 226 is used for scraping the dirt on the inner end face of the arc building template, the first rotating shaft 223 drives the annular sleeve 238 and the cleaning conveying belt 234 to rotate, so that the scraper 235 is driven to roll and clean the concrete scraps on the inner end face of the arc building template, the cleaned dirt is driven to the upper end of the mounting frame 1 by the cleaning conveying belt 234, the inclined plate frame 25 is used for stirring the accumulated dirt, the dirt completely enters the collecting frame 26, and meanwhile the beating unit 236 is used for beating the surface of the cleaning conveying belt 234, so that the adhered concrete scraps and other dirt on the cleaning conveying belt 234 completely fall into the collecting frame 26, and the inner end face of the arc building template is favorably cleaned continuously.

4: and after cleaning, the release agent is smeared on the surface of the arc-shaped building template, when the cleaning unit 23 cleans dirt on the inner end surface of the arc-shaped building template, the release agent stored in the storage rack 241 enters the smearing pad 242, and the smearing pad 242 uniformly smears the inner end surface of the arc-shaped building template along with the leftward movement of the connecting rack 21, so that the subsequent use of the arc-shaped building template is facilitated.

The embodiments of the present invention are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in this way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the invention should be covered in the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. A building form surface soil removal apparatus, comprising:

the installation rack (1) is of a rectangular structure, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the installation rack (1), positioning frames (11) are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the arc-shaped groove, and a placing groove matched with the arc-shaped building template is formed between the two positioning frames (11);

the cleaning module (2) is arranged in the mounting frame (1) in a sliding manner, and the cleaning module (2) is used for cleaning dirt on the surface of the arc building template;

the moving modules (3) are symmetrically arranged on the mounting frame (1), the moving modules (3) are used for driving the cleaning modules (2) to move along the inner end surfaces of the arc-shaped building templates, and two ends of the moving modules (3) are connected with two ends of the cleaning modules (2) through screws;

cleaning module (2) are including link (21), scrape material unit (22), clean unit (23), scribble unit (24), swash plate frame (25) and collection frame (26), install link (21) between two mobile module (3), scrape material unit (22) are installed in link (21) middle part left side, scrape material unit (22) and be circular structure, link (21) middle part is provided with logical groove, it cleans unit (23) to lead to the inslot to install, it scribbles unit (24) to install on link (21) middle part right side, swash plate frame (25) that the slope was arranged are installed to link (21) lower extreme symmetry, swash plate frame (25) lower extreme is the rubber material, the terminal surface is hugged closely with arc building templates upper end down, the symmetry is provided with the collecting vat on mounting bracket (1), detachable installs in the collecting vat and collects frame (26).

2. The building template surface dirt removing device according to claim 1, wherein the moving module (3) comprises a moving frame (31), a sliding block (32) and a return frame (33), the mounting frame (1) is provided with a sliding groove, the inner wall of the sliding groove is provided with the return frame (33), the inner wall of the return frame (33) is symmetrically provided with electric sliding blocks, the sliding block (32) is arranged between the electric sliding blocks, the middle part of the sliding block (32) is provided with a through hole, and the moving frame (31) is arranged in the through hole.

3. The equipment for removing dirt on the surface of the building template according to claim 1, wherein the scraping unit (22) comprises a fixing frame (221), a rotating frame (222), a first rotating shaft (223), a motor (224), a semi-annular frame (225) and a scraping mechanism (226), the fixing frame (221) is installed on the fixing frame (1), the fixing frame (221) is of a circular hollow structure, the first rotating shaft (223) is installed in the middle of the fixing frame (221) through a bearing, the rotating frame (222) is installed on the first rotating shaft (223), annular grooves are symmetrically arranged on the rotating frame (222), the annular grooves are of a wavy structure, wave crests and wave troughs on the two annular grooves are oppositely arranged, the motor (224) is installed outside the fixing frame (221), an output shaft of the motor (224) is connected with the first rotating shaft (223), the semi-annular frame (225) is installed at the lower end of the semi-annular frame (225), a trapezoid structure is formed in the cross section of the semi-annular frame (225), a plurality of mounting holes which are distributed in an arc shape are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction, the mounting holes are arranged in two rows, the scraping mechanism (226) is installed in the mounting holes, the mounting holes are located in the mounting holes, the annular grooves and the scraping mechanism (226) are arranged in the opposite directions to the annular grooves and the scraping mechanism (226) and are matched with the annular grooves.

4. A building templates surface dirt removing device according to claim 3, characterized in that the scraping mechanism (226) comprises a scraping frame (2261), a sliding frame (2262), a return spring (2263), a telescopic spring (2264), a rectangular sliding block (2265) and a scraping end (2266), the sliding frame (2262) is arranged in the mounting hole in a sliding manner, a trapezoid groove is arranged in the middle of the sliding frame (2262), a return spring (2263) is arranged between the sliding frame (2262) and the inner wall of the telescopic groove, a chute is uniformly arranged on the semi-annular frame (225), the chute is communicated with the telescopic groove, a scraping frame (2261) is arranged in the chute in a sliding manner, the outer end part of the scraping frame (2261) is provided with a scraping end (2266) through a screw, the inner end part of the scraping frame (2261) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the trapezoid groove, a hollow groove is arranged on the inner wall of the chute, a rectangular sliding block (2265) is arranged in the hollow groove in a sliding manner, the rectangular sliding block (2265) is connected with the scraping frame (2261), and the hollow groove (2264) is arranged between the rectangular sliding block (2264) and the inner wall.

5. The building formwork surface dirt removing device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning unit (23) comprises a cleaning frame (231), a rotating roller (232), a guide roller (233), a cleaning conveyor belt (234), a scraping plate (235), a beating unit (236), an arc-shaped frame (237) and an annular sleeve (238), the cleaning frame (231) is installed in the through groove, the cross section of the cleaning frame (231) is of a U-shaped structure, the arc-shaped frame (237) is symmetrically installed in the middle of the cleaning frame (231), the rotating roller (232) is uniformly installed on the arc-shaped frame (237), the guide roller (233) is symmetrically installed in the cleaning frame (231), the cleaning conveyor belt (234) is installed on the guide roller (233) and the rotating roller (232), a protrusion is uniformly installed on the inner end of the cleaning conveyor belt (234), the annular sleeve (238) is connected with the scraping unit (22), a clamping groove matched with the protrusion is installed on the annular sleeve (238), the scraping plate (235) is uniformly installed on the cleaning conveyor belt (234), and the scraping plate (235) is made of rubber and is connected between the beating unit (31) and the beating unit (236).

6. The building template surface dirt removing device according to claim 1, wherein the smearing unit (24) comprises a storage rack (241) and a smearing pad (242), the storage rack (241) is installed at the lower end of the connecting rack (21), a release agent is stored in the storage rack (241), the storage rack (241) is of an annular hollow structure, the smearing pad (242) is installed on the storage rack (241), and the smearing pad (242) is made of sponge materials.

7. The building form surface dirt removing device according to claim 5, wherein the beating unit (236) comprises a rack plate (2361), a first gear shaft (2362), a second gear shaft (2363), a bevel gear (2364), a second rotating shaft (2365) and a cam (2366), the rack plate (2361) is installed on the inner wall of the moving module (3), the first gear shaft (2362) is installed inside the moving module (3) vertically and symmetrically through a bearing, the second gear shaft (2363) is installed in the middle of the cleaning module (2) horizontally and symmetrically through a bearing, the second gear shaft (2363) is meshed with the first gear shaft (2362), a second rotating shaft (2365) is installed in the middle of the cleaning module (2), a bevel gear (2364) is installed on the second rotating shaft (2365) symmetrically, the bevel gear (2364) is meshed with the second gear shaft (2363), and the cam (2366) is installed at the outer end of the second rotating shaft (2365).