CN117468564A - Mine ecological restoration water storage device - Google Patents
Mine ecological restoration water storage device Download PDFInfo
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- CN117468564A CN117468564A CN202311441490.4A CN202311441490A CN117468564A CN 117468564 A CN117468564 A CN 117468564A CN 202311441490 A CN202311441490 A CN 202311441490A CN 117468564 A CN117468564 A CN 117468564A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 176
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 101150054854 POU1F1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
- E03F5/103—Naturals or landscape retention bodies, e.g. ponds
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
- E03F5/105—Accessories, e.g. flow regulators or cleaning devices
- E03F5/107—Active flow control devices, i.e. moving during flow regulation
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/22—Adaptations of pumping plants for lifting sewage
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F7/00—Other installations or implements for operating sewer systems, e.g. for preventing or indicating stoppage; Emptying cesspools
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
- G08B21/182—Level alarms, e.g. alarms responsive to variables exceeding a threshold
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a mine ecological restoration water storage device, relates to the technical field of mine restoration, and aims to solve the problems that the existing water storage device improves the purity of water storage through a set mesh structure, but the water storage device is located outdoors, and water pumping equipment is inconvenient to connect electricity, so that the utilization rate of water storage is low. The tree planting device comprises a mine pit and a tree planting groove, wherein an inner filling frame is arranged in the mine pit, and a planting basin seat is arranged in the tree planting groove; further comprises: the top seat plate is arranged at the top edge position of the inner filling frame, the top seat plate and the inner filling frame are of an integrated structure, the top frame is arranged at the upper end of the top seat plate, the top frame and the top seat plate are of an integrated structure, a central square seat is arranged at the inner central position of the top frame, flow guiding slope plates are respectively arranged at two sides of the central square seat, and the central square seat and the flow guiding slope plates are of an integrated structure with the top frame; the water roller is arranged above the diversion slope plate, and two hydroelectric generators are arranged on the outer wall of the top frame.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mine restoration, in particular to a mine ecological restoration water storage device.
Background
A large amount of non-treated land which cannot be used is produced in the mining process, the mining waste land is also called as mining waste land, various pollution caused by production exists in the waste land, and the mining restoration is also called as mining ecological restoration, namely restoring the pollution of the mining waste land, and restoring the damaged ecological environment is realized.
For example, bulletin numbers: CN214071016U (named as a water storage device for mine ecological restoration), which comprises a foundation, the top fixedly connected with cistern of foundation, the inside wall fixedly connected with stopper of cistern, the top swing joint of stopper has the mounting panel, one side fixedly connected with first filter screen of mounting panel, the bottom fixedly connected with second filter screen of first filter screen, the installation chamber has been seted up at the top of foundation, the inner wall fixedly connected with water pump of installation chamber, the delivery port fixedly connected with outlet pipe of water pump, the one end fixedly connected with atomizer of outlet pipe, the water inlet fixedly connected with drinking-water pipe of water pump, the top swing joint of installation chamber has sealed lid, the top swing joint of cistern has the lid, the inlet opening has been seted up at the top of lid, the top fixedly connected with fixed plate of lid, the top swing joint of fixed plate has the arc couple, the top fixedly connected with sunshade of arc couple, the one end fixedly connected with nylon wire of drinking-water pipe, the bottom of first filter screen and the top fixedly connected with of second filter screen, and first filter screen and second filter screen are the stainless steel filter screen, the bottom fixedly connected with spacing ring of lid, and the lid is circular lid, the bottom of lid and the top swing joint of cistern, and the top fixedly connected with handle of lid, the quantity of water pump, the quantity of outlet pipe and the quantity of drinking-water pipe are two, and every water pump, every outlet pipe and every drinking-water pipe are a set of, and two sets of water pumps, outlet pipe and drinking-water pipe use the perpendicular central line of cistern to set up as symmetry axisymmetry.
Above-mentioned water storage device improves the purity of retaining through the network structure that sets up, but water storage device is located the open air, and water pumping equipment connects the electricity comparatively inconvenient, leads to the lower problem of retaining utilization ratio, and for this reason, we provide ecological restoration water storage device in mine.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a mine ecological restoration water storage device so as to solve the problems that the existing water storage device provided in the background art improves the purity of water storage through a arranged net structure, but the water storage device is located outdoors, and water pumping equipment is inconvenient to connect electricity, so that the utilization rate of water storage is low.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the mine ecological restoration water storage device comprises a mine pit and a tree planting groove, wherein an inner filling frame is arranged in the mine pit, and a planting basin seat is arranged in the tree planting groove;
further comprises:
the top seat plate is arranged at the top edge position of the inner filling frame, the top seat plate and the inner filling frame are of an integrated structure, the top frame is arranged at the upper end of the top seat plate, the top frame and the top seat plate are of an integrated structure, a central square seat is arranged at the inner central position of the top frame, flow guiding slope plates are respectively arranged at two sides of the central square seat, and the central square seat and the flow guiding slope plates are of an integrated structure with the top frame;
the water roller is arranged above the diversion slope plate, two hydroelectric generators are arranged on the outer wall of the top frame, and the water roller is in transmission connection with the connecting shaft of the hydroelectric generators through a coupling mechanism;
the water discharging groove is arranged at a position between the central square seat and the diversion slope plate, a grid filter screen is arranged in the water discharging groove, a water reservoir is arranged at the central position in the inner filling frame, the two water discharging grooves are communicated with the water reservoir, two supporting blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the water discharging groove and are of an integrated structure with the water discharging groove, guide rods and pressure sensors are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the two supporting blocks, an inner inserting rod is inserted in the guide rods, the inner inserting rod and the grid filter screen are of an integrated structure, an alarm is arranged outside the top frame, and sensor wiring is connected between the pressure sensors and the alarm;
the booster water pumps are arranged on two sides of the reservoir, water inlet ends and water outlet ends of the two booster water pumps are respectively provided with a water suction pipe and a water guide pipe, and the water suction pipe and the water guide pipe are respectively communicated with the reservoir and the inside of the tree planting groove;
the inner carrying groove is arranged in the center square seat, a storage battery pack and an inverter are arranged in the inner carrying groove, two power supply switches are embedded on the outer wall of the top seat plate, and two power connection ends of the power supply switches are respectively provided with a power connection wire which is respectively electrically connected with the inverter and the booster pump;
the guide plate is arranged at the lower position of the water discharging groove, the outer wall of the guide plate is provided with a welding bracket, two ends of the welding bracket are connected with the guide plate and the inner wall of the inner filling frame in a welding mode, the inner center position of the guide plate is provided with a linear bearing, two ends of the linear bearing are respectively provided with a plugging plate and a buoyancy ball, and the size of the plugging plate is equal to the caliber of the water discharging groove.
Preferably, a generator controller is arranged on one side of the hydroelectric generator, the output end of the hydroelectric generator is electrically connected with the input end of the generator controller, the output end of the generator controller is electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery, the output end of the storage battery is electrically connected with the input end of the inverter, the output end of the inverter is electrically connected with the input end of the power supply switch, and the output end of the power supply switch is electrically connected with the input end of the booster water pump.
Preferably, the outer wall of the planting basin seat is provided with a support plate, the support plate and the planting basin seat are in an integrated structure, and the support plate is connected with the inner wall of the planting tree groove through concrete pouring.
Preferably, the outside of the electric wire is provided with two wire frame plates, and the inner walls of the two wire frame plates are provided with insulating bushings which are in contact connection with the outer wall of the electric wire.
Preferably, the outer walls of the two sides of the wire frame plates are respectively provided with an assembly edge plate, the assembly edge plates and the wire frame plates are of an integrated structure, the connecting holes of the two adjacent assembly edge plates are provided with fixing bolts, and the two wire frame plates are fixedly connected through the combination of the fixing bolts.
Preferably, a diversion water pipe is arranged outside the planting pot seat, a valve is arranged between the diversion water pipe and the tail end of the diversion water pipe, and two ends of the valve are respectively connected with the diversion water pipe and the diversion water pipe in a sealing mode through flanges.
Preferably, one end of the diversion water pipe is provided with an irrigation spray head, and the water outlet end of the irrigation spray head is positioned above the planting pot seat.
Preferably, one end of the water pumping pipe is provided with a port groove, a connecting frame plate is installed in the port groove through a screw, one end of the connecting frame plate is provided with a spherical blocking net, and the spherical blocking net and the connecting frame plate are of an integrated structure.
Preferably, the outer walls of the two sides of the central square seat are respectively provided with a shielding outer edge, and the shielding outer edges and the central square seat are of an integrated structure.
Preferably, the top edge of the inner carrying groove is provided with a sealing top cover through a screw, a pull groove handle is arranged in the sealing top cover, and the pull groove handle and the sealing top cover are of an integrated structure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the water storage device is arranged in a pit of a mine, rainwater flows down obliquely through the diversion slope plate, the water roller is driven to rotate, the hydroelectric generator is enabled to generate electricity in the rotating process of the water roller, generated electric energy is charged into the storage battery in a direct current mode through the action of the generator controller, then the rainwater flows into the storage tank for temporary storage after being filtered through the grid filter screen in the lower water tank, the output end of the hydroelectric generator is electrically connected with the input end of the generator controller, the output end of the generator controller is electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery, the output end of the storage battery is electrically connected with the input end of the inverter, the output end of the inverter is electrically connected with the input end of the power supply switch, and the output end of the power supply switch is electrically connected with the input end of the booster water pump, so that the purpose of synchronous water storage and electricity storage after one-time heavy rain is achieved, when plastic wood vegetation is needed to be irrigated in sunny days, the direct current of the storage battery is converted into alternating current, and the power supply switch is pressed down, so that the alternating current is supplied to the booster water pump through a wire, the purpose of using electricity outside a user is overcome, the problem that the existing water storage device is improved through the net structure, the water storage device is located at a low water storage device, the water storage device is not easy to use, and the problem is solved, and the water storage device is easy to use.
2. After the booster water pump is started, the temporarily stored rainwater is pumped out through the water pumping pipe and the water guiding pipe and is injected into the tree planting groove, the rainwater is split by the split water pipe in the tree planting groove, and the rainwater is sprayed onto tree vegetation on the planting basin seat through the irrigation spray head, so that the corresponding irrigation effect is realized.
3. The method comprises the steps of pre-burying and filling an inner filling frame in a mine pit, digging two tree planting grooves on two sides of the mine pit, planting tree vegetation on planting pot seats in the two tree planting grooves, planting tree vegetation on the planting pot seats, and repairing the ecological environment of the mine.
4. The pressure sensor arranged at the lower end of the grid filter screen plays a role in detecting the pressure borne by the grid filter screen in real time, and after the pressure exceeds the alarm value preset by the alarm, the alarm alarms to remind workers that the attachments at the upper end of the grid filter screen are too much, so that the normal drainage of a sewer is affected, and the aim of timely cleaning and dredging is fulfilled.
5. Rainwater enters the inner part of the inner filling frame through the lower water tank, the water level in the inner filling frame is lifted along with the increase of water demand, so that the buoyancy ball floats, the movable floating rod is driven to vertically move along the linear bearing, the plugging plate plugs the lower water tank, the water storage port is closed in time, and the evaporation loss of the water storage capacity is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a mine ecological restoration water storage device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a top deck structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the tree planting groove according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a pumping tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a wire frame plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration of the hydraulic power generator workflow of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the lower tank of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an inventive guide plate structure;
in the figure: 1. mine pit trapping; 2. an inner filling frame; 3. a top seat plate; 4. a top frame; 5. a central square seat; 6. a diversion slope plate; 7. a water discharging tank; 8. a grid filter screen; 9. shielding the outer edge; 10. a water roller; 11. an inner carrying groove; 12. a battery pack; 13. sealing the top cover; 14. a power supply switch; 15. a wire frame plate; 16. a booster water pump; 17. a reservoir; 18. a water pumping pipe; 19. a water guiding pipe; 20. a tree planting groove; 21. pulling a groove handle; 22. a hydroelectric generator; 23. a generator controller; 24. a planting pot seat; 25. erecting a support plate; 26. a valve; 27. a split water pipe; 28. irrigation spray heads; 29. a port slot; 30. connecting a frame plate; 31. a spherical blocking net; 32. an insulating bush; 33. connecting wires; 34. assembling the edge plates; 35. setting a bolt; 36. an inverter; 37. a support block; 38. a guide rod; 39. an inner insert rod; 40. a pressure sensor; 41. an alarm; 42. sensor wiring; 43. a guide plate; 44. a linear bearing; 45. a movable floating rod; 46. a buoyancy ball; 47. a plugging plate; 48. and welding the bracket.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an embodiment of the present invention is provided: the mine ecological restoration water storage device comprises a mine pit 1 and a tree planting groove 20, wherein an inner filling frame 2 is arranged in the mine pit 1, and a planting basin seat 24 is arranged in the tree planting groove 20;
further comprises:
the top seat plate 3 is arranged at the top edge position of the intussuseption frame 2, the top seat plate 3 and the intussuseption frame 2 are of an integrated structure, the upper end of the top seat plate 3 is provided with a top frame 4, the top frame 4 and the top seat plate 3 are of an integrated structure, the central position of the top frame 4 is provided with a central square seat 5, two sides of the central square seat 5 are respectively provided with a diversion slope plate 6, and the central square seat 5 and the diversion slope plate 6 are of an integrated structure with the top frame 4;
the water roller 10 is arranged above the diversion slope plate 6, two hydroelectric generators 22 are arranged on the outer wall of the top frame 4, and the water roller 10 is in transmission connection with the connecting shaft of the hydroelectric generators 22 through a coupling mechanism;
the lower water tank 7 is arranged at a position between the center square seat 5 and the diversion slope plate 6, a grid filter screen 8 is arranged in the lower water tank 7, a water reservoir 17 is arranged at the center position in the inner part of the inner filling frame 2, the two lower water tanks 7 are communicated with the inner part of the water reservoir 17, two supporting blocks 37 are arranged on the inner wall of the lower water tank 7, the two supporting blocks 37 and the lower water tank 7 are of an integral structure, guide rods 38 and pressure sensors 40 are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the two supporting blocks 37, an inner inserting rod 39 is inserted in the guide rods 38, the inner inserting rod 39 and the grid filter screen 8 are of an integral structure, an alarm 41 is arranged outside the top frame 4, and a sensor wiring 42 is connected between the pressure sensors 40 and the alarm 41;
the booster water pumps 16 are arranged at two sides of the reservoir 17, the water inlet ends and the water outlet ends of the two booster water pumps 16 are respectively provided with a water suction pipe 18 and a water guide pipe 19, and the water suction pipe 18 and the water guide pipe 19 are respectively communicated with the reservoir 17 and the inside of the tree planting groove 20;
the inner carrying groove 11 is arranged in the center square seat 5, the storage battery pack 12 and the inverter 36 are arranged in the inner carrying groove 11, two power supply switches 14 are embedded on the outer wall of the top seat plate 3, and the two power connection ends of the power supply switches 14 are respectively provided with a power connection wire 33, and the two power connection wires 33 are respectively electrically connected with the inverter 36 and the booster pump 16;
the guide plate 43 is arranged at the lower position of the water draining tank 7, the outer wall of the guide plate 43 is provided with a welding bracket 48, two ends of the welding bracket 48 are welded with the guide plate 43 and the inner wall of the inner filling frame 2, the inner center position of the guide plate 43 is provided with a linear bearing 44, two ends of the linear bearing 44 are respectively provided with a plugging plate 47 and a buoyancy ball 46, and the size of the plugging plate 47 is equal to the caliber of the water draining tank 7.
When the device is used, rainwater flows down obliquely through the diversion slope plate, the water roller is driven to rotate, the hydroelectric generator is enabled to generate electricity in the rotating process of the water roller, generated electric energy is charged into the storage battery through the generator controller in a direct current mode, then the rainwater flows into the storage reservoir for temporary storage after being filtered through the grid filter screen in the water discharging tank, so that the aim of synchronously storing water and storing electricity after heavy rain is achieved, when plastic-wood vegetation is required to be irrigated in sunny days, the inverter is started to convert the direct current of the storage battery into alternating current, the power supply switch is pressed down, the alternating current is supplied to the booster water pump through the electric connection wire, after the booster water pump is started, the temporary stored rainwater is pumped out and injected into the tree planting tank through the water pumping pipe, and the rainwater is shunted in the tree planting tank and spouted to tree vegetation on the planting pot seat through the irrigation spray nozzle.
Referring to fig. 2 and 6, a generator controller 23 is disposed on one side of the hydroelectric generator 22, an output end of the hydroelectric generator 22 is electrically connected with an input end of the generator controller 23, an output end of the generator controller 23 is electrically connected with an input end of the battery pack 12, an output end of the battery pack 12 is electrically connected with an input end of the inverter 36, an output end of the inverter 36 is electrically connected with an input end of the power supply switch 14, an output end of the power supply switch 14 is electrically connected with an input end of the booster pump 16, the hydroelectric generator 22 generates power in a rotating process of the water roller 10, generated electric energy is charged into the battery pack 12 in a direct current mode through the effect of the generator controller 23, the inverter 36 is turned on to convert the direct current of the battery pack 12 into alternating current, and the power supply switch 14 is pressed down, so that the alternating current is supplied to the booster pump 16 through the electric connection wire 33, and an outdoor convenient power supply effect is achieved.
Referring to fig. 3, an outer wall of the planting pot base 24 is provided with a supporting plate 25, the supporting plate 25 and the planting pot base 24 are integrally structured, the supporting plate 25 is connected with an inner wall of the tree planting groove 20 through concrete pouring, and the supporting plate 25 arranged on the outer wall of the planting pot base 24 plays a role in facilitating suspension and supporting of the planting pot base 24.
Referring to fig. 5, two wire frame plates 15 are installed on the outside of the electric wire 33, insulating bushings 32 are disposed on the inner walls of the two wire frame plates 15, the insulating bushings 32 are in contact connection with the outer wall of the electric wire 33, and the two wire frame plates 15 installed on the outside of the electric wire 33 play a role in wrapping and protecting the electric wire 33.
Referring to fig. 5, the outer walls of both sides of the wire frame plate 15 are respectively provided with an assembly edge plate 34, the assembly edge plates 34 and the wire frame plate 15 are in an integrated structure, the connecting holes of two adjacent assembly edge plates 34 are provided with fixing bolts 35, the two wire frame plates 15 are fixedly connected in a combined manner through the fixing bolts 35, and the assembly edge plates 34 arranged on the outer walls of both sides of the wire frame plate 15 play a role in assisting the assembly connection of the two wire frame plates 15.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a diversion water pipe 27 is arranged outside the planting pot seat 24, a valve 26 is arranged between the diversion water pipe 27 and the tail end of the diversion water pipe 19, two ends of the valve 26 are respectively connected with the diversion water pipe 27 and the diversion water pipe 19 in a sealing manner through flanges, and the diversion water pipe 27 arranged outside the planting pot seat 24 plays a role in diversion and drainage of irrigation rainwater.
Referring to fig. 3, an irrigation nozzle 28 is disposed at one end of the diversion pipe 27, a water outlet end of the irrigation nozzle 28 is located above the planting pot base 24, and the irrigation nozzle 28 disposed at one end of the diversion pipe 27 plays a role in assisting rainwater to spray out for irrigation.
Referring to fig. 4, a port groove 29 is formed at one end of the water pumping pipe 18, a connection frame plate 30 is mounted in the port groove 29 by screws, a spherical blocking net 31 is disposed at one end of the connection frame plate 30, the spherical blocking net 31 and the connection frame plate 30 are of an integral structure, and the port groove 29 formed at one end of the water pumping pipe 18 plays a role in facilitating the mounting of the connection frame plate 30.
Referring to fig. 1, the outer walls on two sides of the center square seat 5 are respectively provided with a shielding outer edge 9, the shielding outer edges 9 and the center square seat 5 are of an integrated structure, and the shielding outer edges 9 arranged on the outer walls on two sides of the center square seat 5 play a role in shielding the water roller 10.
Referring to fig. 1, a seal top cover 13 is mounted at the top edge of an inner carrying groove 11 by a screw, a pull groove handle 21 is provided in the seal top cover 13, the pull groove handle 21 and the seal top cover 13 are integrated, and the seal top cover 13 mounted at the top edge of the inner carrying groove 11 by the screw plays a role in sealing the inner carrying groove 11.
Working principle: when in use, the inner filling frame 2 is pre-filled in the mine pit 1, then two tree planting grooves 20 are dug at two sides of the mine pit 1, tree vegetation is planted on planting pot seats 24 in the two tree planting grooves 20, the ecological environment of the mine is restored, when rainy days, rainwater flows down obliquely through the diversion slope plate 6, the water roller 10 is driven to rotate, the hydroelectric generator 22 generates electricity in the rotating process of the water roller 10, the generated electric energy is filled in the storage battery 12 in the form of direct current through the action of the generator controller 23, then the rainwater flows into the storage reservoir 17 for temporary storage after being filtered by the grid filter screen 8 in the water tank 7, the output end of the hydroelectric generator 22 is electrically connected with the input end of the generator controller 23, the output end of the generator controller 23 is electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery 12, the output end of the storage battery 12 is electrically connected with the input end of the inverter 36, the output end of the inverter 36 is electrically connected with the input end of the power supply switch 14, the output end of the power supply switch 14 is electrically connected with the input end of the booster water pump 16, thereby achieving the purpose of synchronously storing water and storing electricity after heavy rain once, when plastic-wood vegetation needs to be irrigated in sunny days, the inverter 36 is started to convert direct current of the storage battery 12 into alternating current, the power supply switch 14 is pressed down, the alternating current is supplied to the booster water pump 16 through the electric connection wire 33, after the booster water pump 16 is started, temporary stored rainwater is pumped out and injected into the tree planting groove 20 through the water suction pipe 18 and the water guide pipe 19, the rainwater is split by the water distribution pipe 27 in the tree planting groove 20 and is sprayed onto the tree vegetation on the planting pot seat 24 through the irrigation spray nozzle 28, the corresponding irrigation effect is achieved, after quantitative water is irrigated, the valve 26 is closed first, and then the power supply switch 14 and the inverter 36 are turned off to finish the use work of the mine ecological restoration water storage device.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (10)
1. The mine ecological restoration water storage device comprises a mine pit (1) and a tree planting groove (20), wherein an inner filling frame (2) is arranged in the mine pit (1), and a planting basin seat (24) is arranged in the tree planting groove (20);
the method is characterized in that: further comprises:
the top seat plate (3) is arranged at the top edge position of the inner filling frame (2), the top seat plate (3) and the inner filling frame (2) are of an integrated structure, the top end of the top seat plate (3) is provided with a top frame (4), the top frame (4) and the top seat plate (3) are of an integrated structure, a central square seat (5) is arranged at the inner central position of the top frame (4), guide slope plates (6) are respectively arranged at two sides of the central square seat (5), and the central square seat (5) and the guide slope plates (6) are of an integrated structure with the top frame (4);
the water roller (10) is arranged above the diversion slope plate (6), two hydroelectric generators (22) are arranged on the outer wall of the top frame (4), and the water roller (10) is in transmission connection with the connecting shaft of the hydroelectric generators (22) through a coupling mechanism;
the water discharging groove (7) is arranged at a position between the center square seat (5) and the diversion slope plate (6), a grid filter screen (8) is arranged in the water discharging groove (7), a water storage tank (17) is arranged at the center position in the inner filling frame (2), the two water discharging grooves (7) are communicated with the water storage tank (17), two supporting blocks (37) are arranged on the inner wall of the water discharging groove (7), the two supporting blocks (37) and the water discharging groove (7) are of an integrated structure, guide rods (38) and pressure sensors (40) are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the two supporting blocks (37), an inner inserting rod (39) is inserted in the guide rods (38), the inner inserting rod (39) and the grid filter screen (8) are of an integrated structure, an alarm (41) is arranged outside the top frame (4), and sensor wiring (42) is connected between the pressure sensors (40) and the alarm (41);
the booster water pumps (16) are arranged on two sides of the reservoir (17), water suction pipes (18) and diversion water pipes (19) are respectively arranged on the water inlet ends and the water outlet ends of the two booster water pumps (16), and the water suction pipes (18) and the diversion water pipes (19) are respectively communicated with the reservoir (17) and the tree planting groove (20);
the inner carrying groove (11) is arranged in the center square seat (5), a storage battery pack (12) and an inverter (36) are arranged in the inner carrying groove (11), two power supply switches (14) are embedded on the outer wall of the top seat plate (3), two power connection ends of the power supply switches (14) are respectively provided with a power connection wire (33), and the two power connection wires (33) are respectively electrically connected with the inverter (36) and the booster pump (16);
the guide plate (43) is arranged at the lower position of the water discharging groove (7), the welding support (48) is arranged on the outer wall of the guide plate (43), two ends of the welding support (48) are connected with the guide plate (43) and the inner wall of the inner filling frame (2) in a welding mode, the linear bearing (44) is arranged at the inner center position of the guide plate (43), the blocking plate (47) and the buoyancy ball (46) are respectively arranged at two ends of the linear bearing (44), and the size of the blocking plate (47) is equal to the caliber of the water discharging groove (7).
2. The mine ecological restoration water storage device as recited in claim 1, wherein: one side of the hydroelectric generator (22) is provided with a generator controller (23), the output end of the hydroelectric generator (22) is electrically connected with the input end of the generator controller (23), the output end of the generator controller (23) is electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery (12), the output end of the storage battery (12) is electrically connected with the input end of the inverter (36), the output end of the inverter (36) is electrically connected with the input end of the power supply switch (14), and the output end of the power supply switch (14) is electrically connected with the input end of the booster water pump (16).
3. The mine ecological restoration water storage device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the planting basin seat (24) is provided with a support plate (25), the support plate (25) and the planting basin seat (24) are of an integrated structure, and the support plate (25) is connected with the inner wall of the tree planting groove (20) through concrete pouring.
4. The mine ecological restoration water storage device as recited in claim 1, wherein: two wire frame plates (15) are arranged outside the grounding wire (33), insulating bushings (32) are arranged on the inner walls of the two wire frame plates (15), and the insulating bushings (32) are in contact connection with the outer walls of the grounding wire (33).
5. The mine ecological restoration water storage device as recited in claim 4, wherein: the wire frame plate (15) is characterized in that assembly edge plates (34) are arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the wire frame plate (15), the assembly edge plates (34) and the wire frame plate (15) are of an integrated structure, fixing bolts (35) are arranged in connecting holes of two adjacent assembly edge plates (34), and the two wire frame plates (15) are fixedly connected through the fixing bolts (35) in a combined mode.
6. The mine ecological restoration water storage device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the outside of planting basin seat (24) is provided with reposition of redundant personnel water pipe (27), is provided with valve (26) between the end of reposition of redundant personnel water pipe (27) and water conservancy diversion water pipe (19), and the both ends of valve (26) are respectively with reposition of redundant personnel water pipe (27) and water conservancy diversion water pipe (19) through flange sealing connection.
7. The mine ecological restoration water storage device as recited in claim 6, wherein: one end of the diversion water pipe (27) is provided with an irrigation spray head (28), and the water outlet end of the irrigation spray head (28) is positioned above the planting pot seat (24).
8. The mine ecological restoration water storage device as recited in claim 1, wherein: one end of the water pumping pipe (18) is provided with a port groove (29), a connecting frame plate (30) is arranged in the port groove (29) through a screw, one end of the connecting frame plate (30) is provided with a spherical blocking net (31), and the spherical blocking net (31) and the connecting frame plate (30) are of an integrated structure.
9. The mine ecological restoration water storage device as recited in claim 1, wherein: and shielding outer edges (9) are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the central square seat (5), and the shielding outer edges (9) and the central square seat (5) are of an integrated structure.
10. The mine ecological restoration water storage device as recited in claim 1, wherein: a sealing top cover (13) is arranged at the top edge of the inner carrying groove (11) through a screw, a groove pulling handle (21) is arranged in the sealing top cover (13), and the groove pulling handle (21) and the sealing top cover (13) are of an integrated structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311441490.4A CN117468564A (en) | 2023-11-01 | 2023-11-01 | Mine ecological restoration water storage device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311441490.4A CN117468564A (en) | 2023-11-01 | 2023-11-01 | Mine ecological restoration water storage device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117468564A true CN117468564A (en) | 2024-01-30 |
Family
ID=89630672
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311441490.4A Pending CN117468564A (en) | 2023-11-01 | 2023-11-01 | Mine ecological restoration water storage device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117468564A (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-11-01 CN CN202311441490.4A patent/CN117468564A/en active Pending
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Country or region after: China Address after: 1821, 18th Floor, Building 5, No. 9 Guang'an Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100071 Applicant after: Poly Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 1821, 18th Floor, Building 5, No. 9 Guang'an Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100071 Applicant before: Poly Ecological Industry Development Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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