CN117466366A - Method for producing low-cost distilled water by ceramic solar panel system - Google Patents
Method for producing low-cost distilled water by ceramic solar panel system Download PDFInfo
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- CN117466366A CN117466366A CN202311588973.7A CN202311588973A CN117466366A CN 117466366 A CN117466366 A CN 117466366A CN 202311588973 A CN202311588973 A CN 202311588973A CN 117466366 A CN117466366 A CN 117466366A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 301
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 122
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium bromide Chemical compound [Li+].[Br-] AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- GFNGCDBZVSLSFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium vanadium Chemical compound [Ti].[V] GFNGCDBZVSLSFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004781 supercooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036642 wellbeing Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/14—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation using solar energy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/043—Details
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The ceramic solar panel roof or the ceramic solar panel system is provided with a water tank A and a water tank B, and the ceramic solar panel roof or the ceramic solar panel system heats water in the water tank A in winter to provide building heating, domestic hot water, a heating greenhouse and a heating methane tank. The water vapor generated by the ceramic solar panel roof or the ceramic solar panel system in sunny days in summer is condensed into distilled water through the spiral pipeline in the water tank B, the water vapor generated by the ceramic solar panel roof or the ceramic solar panel system in sunny days in second sunny days is condensed into distilled water through the spiral pipeline in the water tank A, and the water vapor generated by the ceramic solar panel roof or the ceramic solar panel system in sunny days in third sunny days is condensed into distilled water through the spiral pipeline in the water tank B, so that low-cost distilled water is produced repeatedly and continuously, and the distilled water is supplied to hospitals and enterprises. The method converts the water vapor into distilled water, and utilizes the latent heat of the water vapor to improve the water temperature of the water tank, improve the sunlight utilization efficiency and increase the income of users.
Description
Field of the art
The application relates to a method for using a solar device, in particular to a method for producing distilled water by a ceramic solar panel roof and a system.
(II) background art
The ceramic solar panel is an all-ceramic hollow product, the surface vanadium-titanium black ceramic and the inner wall of the ceramic solar panel are provided with glaze layers, the ceramic solar panel is not corroded, aged, attenuated, high-temperature-resistant, efficient, low in cost, all-water medium, scale-free and theoretical-life-free, is a solar product with lowest total life cycle cost (TCO), has been listed in national building material industry standards, the temperature of water is 112 ℃ in the plane heat collection recording of the summer of the south China and can reach 120 ℃, the ceramic solar panel is 710 multiplied by 26 mm in size in the south China, the solar absorbing surface layer of the ceramic solar panel is a three-dimensional microporous vanadium-titanium black ceramic layer in the mode of illustration of fig. 3, the inner surface of the ceramic solar panel is a smooth ceramic glaze layer, the solar panel is exemplified by the ceramic solar panel in the mode of being used for building ceramic solar roofs, the solar panels in the mode of being the mountain in the year 19 of 2014, the solar panel is 18 minutes of exploring the solar roof of the three decades of the ceramic solar roof, and the solar panel is played in the mode of the warm network in the period of the year 3 months of the solar panel in the year, the solar panel is played in the solar panel in the mode of 25 minutes, the solar panel is played in the solar panel, the solar panel is a solar panel, the solar panel, and the solar panel is a solar panel, and the solar panel is a solar panel, and a solar panel is a solar panel. Fig. 8 is a ceramic solar panel for north wall heating greenhouse, fig. 9 is a ceramic solar panel for Xinjiang construction weapon farmers 168 groups of one greenhouse top heating another 5 greenhouses, 2018, 1 month, minimum temperature outside the greenhouse-32 ℃ and 6-34 ℃ in the greenhouse. Fig. 10 and 11 show ceramic solar roofs built in new materials institute of academy of sciences of Shandong, nanjing, and recorded water temperature 112 deg.c, 120 deg.c, and discharged a large amount of water vapor. Fig. 12 and 13 show the pressure test of the ceramic solar panel, which can bear 1Mpa, namely 10 atm.
The large-scale electric coal-replacing and gas-replacing heating cost of China is several times that of coal-burning heating, so that part of farmers are difficult to heat, and the example that governments are difficult to bear long-term subsidy preliminarily shows that even electric energy with low price or slightly lower price is difficult to convert into low-cost middle-temperature heat energy in the near future. Large-scale test runs over years indicate that it is uneconomical to use electricity from photovoltaic generation to heat with thermal power to a premium.
The solar water heater has the advantages that the solar water heater can heat water to more than 90 ℃ and even to more than 100 ℃, but has the following problems that 1, the solar water heater has short service life and average service life of less than 10 years, the solar water heater cannot bear medium temperature 2 of 90-100 ℃ for several months, the solar water heater has difficulty in long-term bearing of salt spray corrosion 3 in the ambient air near seawater and brackish water, the vacuum glass tube is a blind tube, impurities and calcium and magnesium substances in water are easy to deposit in the blind tube, a fluid channel and a solar heat collecting surface are quickly reduced, and the vacuum degree of the solar water heater is reduced along with the service time.
1. The sunlight absorbing film of the traditional solar water heater is difficult to bear the medium temperature of 80-120 ℃ for a long time, and fig. 14, 15, 16 and 17 are metal flat plate solar water heaters built in first occupational schools in Tibet Lhasa in 2020, so that heating in winter is provided for schools, the effect is good, but the sunlight absorbing film of the solar water heater is damaged generally in the case of strong sunlight irradiation in Tibet summer after 2021 is irradiated for several months, and the solar water heater is basically scrapped.
FIGS. 18, 19, 20, 21 are Tibet wave clip county 22000m 2 The traditional solar water heater is used for providing a county and county heating system in winter, so as to avoid the strong sunlight in summer damaging the sunlight absorbing layer of the solar water heater, and the solar water heater is stopped in summer and covered with a cloth cover for 22000m 2 Conventional solar water heater for protecting 22000m 2 The sunlight absorbing layer of the traditional solar water heater is in summer, which also proves that the traditional solar water heater with planar heat collection is difficult to perform medium-temperature application.
2. The solar absorbing film of the traditional solar water heater is difficult to bear the salt fog corrosion in the ambient air around seawater and brackish water for a long time. Fig. 22, 23, 24 and 25 are conventional solar water heaters used for one year in Shandong Shanyang yellow sea aquatic institute, and the solar water heater has generally been discolored in sunlight absorbing layer due to the difficulty of bearing coastal salt spray corrosion for only one year, so that the efficiency of the solar water heater is greatly reduced.
FIGS. 26, 27, 28 are English and Chinese versions of the detection report abstract and introduction of the detection of ceramic solar panels at university of Polish science and technology, 2016: the maximum energy output of the ceramic solar heat collector is 650W/m 2 The service life is long (at least 100 years), the heat absorber is easy to combine with the vertical face or the roof of any type of building, the optical performance of the heat absorber is stable, and the application cost is several times lower than that of the current common heat collector. Compared with the traditional planar heat collection solar energy product, the service cost can be reduced by times and the planar heat collection medium temperature application can be realized only due to the service life and the high temperature resistance of the ceramic solar panel.
29, 30, 31 and 32 are the group standards of the ceramic solar panel anchor pile structure sloping roof hot water system application technical specification, and are implemented from 2022, 4 months and 1 day. The space below the traditional two-side slope roof is a transition space for preventing overheat in summer and supercooling in winter, and people cannot be lived. The construction cost of the ceramic solar panel roof on one side, which is built according to the standard, is low, the construction cost is close to that of a traditional tile roof built according to the national standard, roof heat is led into a water tank in summer, sunlight is absorbed in winter to enable the temperature of the roof to be higher than the ambient temperature, a room capable of holding people is formed in the space below the roof, the construction cost of unit building area is greatly reduced, and a ceramic solar heat collection system forms zero construction cost.
The traditional solar water heating system is a solar water heating system with various vacuum glass tubes and a metal flat plate solar water heating system, wherein a solar absorption film is a chemical substance coated on the surfaces of glass and metal at normal temperature, the chemical substances do not form stable mineral composition, the performance is unstable, under the irradiation of sunlight, the solar absorption ratio is gradually attenuated, the higher the water temperature is, the faster the attenuation is, the water temperature reaches 80-100 ℃, the attenuation speed of the solar absorption film is obviously accelerated, and the average practical service life of the traditional solar water heating system in the original area in China is less than 10 years; the main materials of the traditional solar water heating system are borosilicate glass and metals such as copper, aluminum, iron and the like, the melting temperature of the borosilicate glass is about 1600 ℃, the melting and electrolysis energy consumption of the metals such as copper, aluminum, iron and the like is equal to or higher than the melting energy consumption of 1600 ℃, the manufacturing energy consumption is high, and the general production cost is also high; because the traditional solar energy absorbing film has high attenuation speed, the glass tube is easy to break, the metal weld joint is easy to corrode, and the use and maintenance cost of the traditional solar energy water heating system is relatively high.
50m 2 The annual solar energy of the ceramic solar roof corresponds to 6 tons of standard coal, the heating effect corresponding to 2 tons of common coal can be provided for non-standard heat-preservation farmers in winter, and the ceramic solar roof has the application example, if the government advocates and fully utilizes related policies of national critical house reconstruction assistance, clean heating and the like, 10 percent of the ceramic solar roof can be dispersedly reconstructed and built every year, the farmers can be basically realized to provide clean heating basic heat energy for the ceramic solar panel roof of a slope in about 10 years, the core of solar energy utilization is the construction cost and the use cost, and the critical house reconstruction or the slope of newly built farmersThe ceramic solar roof can realize zero construction cost, which is lower than the use cost of coal burning. Under full demonstration, farmers have enthusiasm for active reconstruction and construction. More than 90% of the agricultural houses in China are self-built agricultural houses. Only becomes the initiative of farmers, the problem of rural clean heating can be really solved in China.
(III) summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is that:
the ceramic solar panel roof and the ceramic solar panel system can generate hot water and steam, and the aim of the invention is to convert the generated steam into low-cost distilled water so as to further improve the economy of the ceramic solar panel roof and the ceramic solar panel system.
The invention is realized as follows:
the single area of the ceramic solar panel roof and the ceramic solar panel system can reach tens of square meters to tens of thousands of square meters. The ceramic solar panel roof can be used for agriculture, residential building, public building and the like, and provides winter heating and annual living hot water. The ceramic solar panel system can be used for heating greenhouses, methane tanks and the like, and can be used for providing hot water for industry and agriculture. The water temperature of the ceramic solar panel roof and the ceramic solar panel system in summer can reach more than 100 ℃, a large amount of steam can be generated, and a lithium bromide absorption refrigerator can be driven to refrigerate theoretically, but at least more than thousands of square meters of ceramic solar panel roof and the ceramic solar panel system are matched with a lithium bromide absorption refrigerator of hundreds of kilowatts in single area, otherwise, the ceramic solar panel roof and the ceramic solar panel system are uneconomical, and a refrigeration system is required to be built with relatively large investment, and the ceramic solar panel roof and the system are unsuitable for common farmers and common residential buildings at least, so that a method for producing low-cost distilled water by the ceramic solar panel roof and the system is provided.
The ceramic solar panel roof or the ceramic solar panel system adopts two water tanks, namely a water tank A and a water tank B, spiral pipelines are arranged in the two water tanks, fluid in the spiral pipelines can exchange heat with fluid in the water tanks, and the two water tanks are connected by adopting a water pump, a hot water pipeline, a water vapor pipeline, a three-way valve, a floating valve, a spiral pipeline and the like; in winter, one water tank is filled with water, the other water tank is filled with water, namely water tank A is filled with water, water tank B is filled with water, the ceramic solar panel roof or the ceramic solar panel system heats the water in the water tank A through the three-way valve 32, the water pump 4, the hot water pipeline and the three-way valve 22, and the hot water in the water tank A is provided for the hot water end 5 to provide building heating, living hot water, a heating greenhouse and a heating methane tank, as shown in figure 33; water is arranged in the water tank A and the water tank B in summer, hot water generated by the ceramic solar panel roof or the ceramic solar panel system in sunny days (first sunny days) heats the water in the water tank A through the three-way valve 32, the water pump 4, the hot water pipeline and the three-way valve 22, the hot water in the water tank A is provided for the hot water utilization end 5, and water vapor generated by the ceramic solar panel roof or the ceramic solar panel system is condensed into distilled water by the water in the water tank B through the floating valve 3, the three-way valve 2 and the water vapor pipeline and passes through the spiral pipeline 6 in the water tank B, and enters the distilled water tank 9 as shown in fig. 34; in the next sunny day in summer (the second sunny day), the hot water generated by the ceramic solar panel roof or the ceramic solar panel system is supplied to the hot water utilization end 5 through the three-way valve 32, the water pump 4, the hot water pipeline, the three-way valve 22 and the water in the heating water tank B, and the water vapor generated by the ceramic solar panel roof or the ceramic solar panel system is introduced into the distilled water tank 9 through the floating valve 3, the three-way valve 2, the water vapor pipeline and the spiral pipeline 6 in the water tank A by the water with relatively low temperature in the water tank A or the normal-temperature water added after the water is used as domestic hot water, as shown in the attached drawing 35; in the next sunny day (third sunny day) in summer, hot water generated by the ceramic solar panel roof or the ceramic solar panel system is supplied to the hot water end 5 through the three-way valve 32, the water pump 4, the hot water pipeline, the three-way valve 22 and water in the heating water tank A, and water vapor generated by the ceramic solar panel roof or the ceramic solar panel system is condensed into distilled water by the water in the water tank B through the spiral pipeline 6 in the water tank B and enters the distilled water tank 9, namely returns to the operation state of the first sunny day in summer, as shown in fig. 34, and is repeatedly circulated to continuously produce low-cost distilled water; the method converts the water vapor into distilled water, and utilizes the latent heat of the water vapor to improve the water temperature of the water tank and the sunlight utilization efficiency. Compared with the commonly adopted method for converting water vapor into distilled water by air cooling, water cooling and the like in the environment, the method greatly improves the utilization efficiency of solar energy.
The method relies on the performances of non-corrosion, non-aging, non-attenuation, high temperature resistance, high efficiency, low cost, full water medium, non-scaling, long service life and the like of the ceramic solar panel, and the low installation cost of the group standard of the ceramic solar panel anchor pile structure sloping roof water heating system, so that the planar heat collection solar system is expanded to a medium temperature application range, the construction cost and the use cost are greatly reduced, the economy of the large, medium and small scale planar heat collection solar system is improved, and the application range in the civilian population and the industry and agriculture is expanded.
The method is particularly suitable for small and medium-sized ceramic solar panel roofs or ceramic solar panel systems, such as relatively dispersed agricultural ceramic solar panel roofs for providing heating for agricultural houses, ceramic solar panel systems for providing heating for greenhouses in winter, and the like. The winter temperature of the Yangtze river basin in China is about zero, and the winter heating becomes a development trend along with the continuous improvement of the well-being level; the ceramic solar panel roof or the ceramic solar panel system can be developed in the areas of North China, northeast China, northwest China, loess plateau, yun Guigao plain and the like for long-term coal burning and heating, certain economic problems exist in the process of replacing coal with electricity and gas, and the problems of sustainable equipment maintenance and update of government subsidies exist. Development of ceramic solar panel roofing or ceramic solar panel systems for summer applications is of general value. Distilled water can be used in nearby hospitals, chemical enterprises and the like, and the current market price is about 1 yuan/liter. The conversion of water vapor to distilled water can improve the economics of ceramic solar panel roofing and ceramic solar panel systems. Farmers are the largest number of potential user groups for ceramic solar panel roofing and ceramic solar panel systems, and the above method of converting water vapor into distilled water may produce more direct and effective economic benefits to farmers.
(IV) description of the drawings
The features of the invention are described in detail below with reference to the following drawings:
figures 1-32 are as described above.
FIG. 33 shows a state of a ceramic solar panel roof or a ceramic solar panel system for heating buildings and greenhouses in winter and heating a methane tank all year round, wherein the ceramic solar panel roof or the ceramic solar panel system adopts two water tanks, namely a water tank A and a water tank B, spiral pipelines are arranged in the two water tanks, fluid in the spiral pipelines can exchange heat with fluid in the water tanks, and the two water tanks are connected by a water pump 4, a hot water pipeline, a water vapor pipeline, a three-way valve, a spiral pipeline and the like; in winter, one water tank has water, the other water tank has no water, namely water tank A has water, water tank B has no water, ceramic solar panel roof or ceramic solar panel system 100 heats water in water tank A through hot water pipeline, three-way valve 22 and three-way valve 32, and hot water in water tank A is provided for hot water end 5, such as building heating, living hot water, heating greenhouse, methane tank and the like;
fig. 34 shows a process in which water vapor is condensed into distilled water through a spiral pipe of a water tank B into a distilled water tank in sunny summer days of a ceramic solar panel roofing or a ceramic solar panel system.
Fig. 35 shows the next sunny day with water vapor condensed into distilled water by the coil of the water tank a into the distilled water tank.
In the figure:
1-exhaust pipe 2-three-way valve 3-float valve (valve allowing gas to pass and not allowing liquid to pass) 4-water pump 5-hot water application including building heating, greenhouse heating, methane tank heating and the like 6-spiral pipe 7-water tank A8-water tank B9-distilled water tank 10-T-shaped joint of pipeline for condensing water vapor into distilled water, hot water running downwards, water vapor and hot air running upwards 22-three-way valve 32-three-way valve 60-common ceramic solar panel comprising square ceramic solar panel, middle pipe orifice four-inclination ceramic solar panel, four-inclination combined ceramic solar panel 100-ceramic solar panel roof or ceramic solar panel system
(fifth) detailed description of the invention
1. The agricultural ceramic solar panel roof is 100-200 square meters, water is filled in a water tank A in winter, no water is filled in a water tank B, the ceramic solar panel roof heats the water in the water tank A through a hot water pipeline, a three-way valve 32, a water pump 4 and a three-way valve 22, the hot water in the water tank A provides building heating and living hot water, the winter mainly provides heating for bedrooms and living rooms, and the average room temperature is about 20 ℃; the water in the water tank A and the water tank B in summer are both provided with water, the hot water generated in sunny days heats the water in the water tank A through a hot water pipeline, a three-way valve 32 and a three-way valve 22, the hot water in the water tank A provides domestic hot water, the generated water vapor passes through the three-way valve 2 and a water vapor pipeline and passes through a spiral pipeline 6 in the water tank B, the water in the water tank B is condensed into distilled water to enter a distilled water tank 9, about 15-30 liters of distilled water can be generated in sunny days in summer, the selling price of the distilled water is 1 yuan per liter in summer according to 50 sunny days, and farmers can obtain 750-1500 yuan of income.
2. The ceramic solar panel system is 300 square meters, the greenhouse is heated for 1400 square meters in winter, the average temperature in the greenhouse is 10 ℃, about 45 liters of distilled water can be produced in each sunny day in summer, and a farmer can obtain 2250-yuan income according to 50 sunny days in summer.
Claims (2)
1. The method for producing low-cost distilled water by using the ceramic solar panel roof and the system is characterized in that the ceramic solar panel roof or the ceramic solar panel system adopts two water tanks, namely a water tank A and a water tank B, spiral pipelines are arranged in the two water tanks, fluid in the spiral pipelines can exchange heat with fluid in the water tanks, and a water pump, a hot water pipeline, a water vapor pipeline, a three-way valve, a float valve and a spiral pipeline are connected; in winter, one water tank is filled with water, the other water tank is filled with water, namely, the water tank A is filled with water, the water tank B is filled with water, the ceramic solar panel roof or the ceramic solar panel system heats the water in the water tank A through the three-way valve 32, the water pump 4, the hot water pipeline and the three-way valve 22, and the hot water in the water tank A is provided for the hot water end 5 to provide heating and living hot water for buildings, a heating greenhouse and a heating methane tank; water is arranged in the water tank A and the water tank B in summer, hot water generated by the ceramic solar panel roof or the ceramic solar panel system in sunny days (first sunny days) heats the water in the water tank A through the three-way valve 32, the water pump 4, the hot water pipeline and the three-way valve 22, the hot water in the water tank A is provided for the hot water utilization end 5, and water vapor generated by the ceramic solar panel roof or the ceramic solar panel system is condensed into distilled water by the water in the water tank B through the floating valve 3, the three-way valve 2 and the water vapor pipeline and passes through the spiral pipeline 6 in the water tank B, and then enters the distilled water tank 9; in the next sunny day in summer (the second sunny day), hot water generated by the ceramic solar panel roof or the ceramic solar panel system is supplied to the hot water utilization end 5 through the three-way valve 32, the water pump 4, the hot water pipeline, the three-way valve 22 and water in the heating water tank B, and water vapor generated by the ceramic solar panel roof or the ceramic solar panel system is introduced into the distilled water tank 9 through the floating valve 3, the three-way valve 2, the water vapor pipeline and the spiral pipeline 6 in the water tank A by water with relatively low temperature in the water tank A or normal-temperature water added after being used as domestic hot water; in the next sunny day (third sunny day) in summer, hot water generated by the ceramic solar panel roof or the ceramic solar panel system is supplied to the hot water end 5 through the three-way valve 32, the water pump 4, the hot water pipeline, the three-way valve 22 and water in the heating water tank A, water vapor generated by the ceramic solar panel roof or the ceramic solar panel system is condensed into distilled water by the water in the water tank B through the spiral pipeline 6 in the water tank B through the floating valve 3, the three-way valve 2 and the water vapor pipeline, and enters the distilled water tank 9, namely, returns to the operation state of the first sunny day in summer, and continuously produces low-cost distilled water by repeated circulation.
2. The method for producing low-cost distilled water by the ceramic solar panel roof and the system according to claim 1, wherein the water vapor passes through a float valve, a three-way valve and a water vapor pipeline, passes through a spiral pipeline in a water tank, is condensed into distilled water by water in the water tank, and enters the distilled water tank 9.
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CN202311588973.7A CN117466366A (en) | 2023-11-20 | 2023-11-20 | Method for producing low-cost distilled water by ceramic solar panel system |
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CN202311588973.7A CN117466366A (en) | 2023-11-20 | 2023-11-20 | Method for producing low-cost distilled water by ceramic solar panel system |
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