CN117463732A - Static-fit center-configured instrument disinfection cleaning device based on liquid medicine induction - Google Patents
Static-fit center-configured instrument disinfection cleaning device based on liquid medicine induction Download PDFInfo
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- CN117463732A CN117463732A CN202311471792.6A CN202311471792A CN117463732A CN 117463732 A CN117463732 A CN 117463732A CN 202311471792 A CN202311471792 A CN 202311471792A CN 117463732 A CN117463732 A CN 117463732A
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 137
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 16
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000433 cytotoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001472 cytotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013583 drug formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011478 gradient descent method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010845 search algorithm Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/28—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by splash, spray, or jet application, with or without soaking
- B08B9/30—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by splash, spray, or jet application, with or without soaking and having conveyors
- B08B9/32—Rotating conveyors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/24—Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/28—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by splash, spray, or jet application, with or without soaking
- B08B9/34—Arrangements of conduits or nozzles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/17—Combination with washing or cleaning means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/24—Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of medicine and discloses a static matching center allocation instrument disinfection cleaning device based on liquid medicine induction, which comprises a cabinet body, wherein a first partition plate is arranged at the inner top of the cabinet body, a medical ethanol tank is arranged at one side of the top of the first partition plate, a clear water tank is arranged at the other side of the top of the first partition plate, bearing sensors are arranged at the top of the clear water tank and the bottom of the medical ethanol tank, a grid plate is arranged at the inner bottom of the cabinet body, instrument bearing mechanisms are arranged at two sides of the top of the grid plate, a plurality of miniature spray heads are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the cabinet body, and a plurality of spray pipes matched with the instrument bearing mechanisms are arranged at the bottom of the grid plate. The invention can not only realize the disinfection and cleaning of the surfaces and the inner cavities of different types of appliances, but also effectively avoid the waste of medical ethanol on the premise of ensuring the disinfection and cleaning quality, and better meet the disinfection and cleaning requirements of static distribution centers on the configuration appliances.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medicine, in particular to a disinfection and cleaning device for a static matching center configuration appliance based on liquid medicine induction.
Background
The intravenous drug preparation center is a mechanism for checking prescriptions by professional pharmacists and enabling fine trained pharmaceutical technicians to prepare intravenous drugs such as total intravenous nutrition, cytotoxic drugs and antibiotics according to standardized operation steps in an operation environment conforming to international standards and considering drug characteristics, and aims to provide high-quality products and pharmaceutical services for clinic. The core change of the static distribution center is that the work of medicine preparation is transferred to pharmacists by nurses, and the most critical step is that a link of checking prescriptions by the pharmacists is introduced, so that the work of the pharmacists is changed from the background to the foreground, and great influence is generated on the work field of the pharmacists in China.
The traditional administration mode is thoroughly overturned by the intravenous drug allocation center of the hospital, the prescription issued by a doctor can be input into the intravenous drug allocation center through a computer, the reasonability of the prescription is preliminarily verified by a pharmacist, and then the drug is prepared according to a strict sterile allocation technology, so that the patient can obtain proper transfusion, proper drug concentration and proper administration duration. In the process of drug formulation, various medical instruments need to be disinfected and cleaned so as to avoid the situation of drug pollution. However, many of the existing medical equipment for cleaning and sterilizing a medical device have an incomplete surface treatment for sterilizing an inside of a long and thin dispensing device. In practice, the inability of the device to access the lumen of these elongated instruments for cleaning weakens the utility of the intravenous drug deployment center cleaning and disinfecting device.
For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed at present.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the related art, the invention provides a sterilizing and cleaning device for a static matching center configuration appliance based on liquid medicine induction, which aims to overcome the technical problems in the prior art.
For this purpose, the invention adopts the following specific technical scheme:
a sterilizing and cleaning device for a static matching center configuration appliance based on liquid medicine induction comprises a cabinet body, wherein a supporting frame is arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body, a control panel is arranged at the top of the surface of the cabinet body, and a cabinet door is arranged at the bottom of the surface of the cabinet body; the medical alcohol tank is arranged on one side of the top of the first partition plate, the clear water tank is arranged on the other side of the top of the first partition plate, the bearing sensors are arranged at the top of the clear water tank and the bottom of the medical alcohol tank, water pumps are arranged at the top of the clear water tank and the top of the medical alcohol tank, and the tops of the two groups of water pumps are connected through a guide pipe; the bottom of the first partition board is provided with a second partition board, a control box electrically connected with the control panel is arranged in the middle of the top of the second partition board, storage batteries are arranged on two sides of the top of the second partition board, and a motor is arranged between the storage batteries and the control box; the inner bottom of the cabinet body is provided with a grid plate, both sides of the top of the grid plate are provided with an appliance bearing mechanism, and the top end of the appliance bearing mechanism penetrates through the second partition plate and is matched with the motor; the bottom inner wall of the cabinet body is provided with a plurality of miniature spray heads, the bottom of the grid plate is provided with a plurality of spray pipes matched with the appliance bearing mechanism, and the spray pipes and the miniature spray heads are communicated with the guide pipe through a liquid outlet pipe arranged on the inner wall of the cabinet body.
Further, in order to play the stoving effect to the utensil after can disinfecting washs, the top of the cabinet body is provided with the fan, and the inner wall of the cabinet body is provided with a plurality of air outlets, and is connected through a plurality of air-out pipes that set up in the cabinet body inner wall between air outlet and the fan.
Further, in order to facilitate the addition of medical ethanol and clear water, the top side of medical ethanol box and the top side of clear water box all are provided with the inlet pipe, and the top of inlet pipe all runs through the cabinet body and is connected with the sealing plug that is located cabinet body top.
Furthermore, in order to facilitate the accurate control of the medical ethanol consumption and the clean water consumption, valves are arranged at the two ends of the catheter, which are close to the medical ethanol tank and the clean water tank. The bottom of the cabinet body is provided with a liquid collecting tank which is positioned at the bottom of the grid plate, and one side of the liquid collecting tank is provided with a plurality of liquid discharging ports.
Further, in order to achieve the disinfection and cleaning of the surfaces and the inner cavities of different types of appliances at the same time, the disinfection and cleaning requirements of a static matching center on the configured appliances are better met, the appliance bearing mechanism comprises a rotary overturning assembly arranged at the top of a grid plate, a fixed plate is uniformly arranged on the outer side of the rotary overturning assembly, fixed holes corresponding to the spray pipes are formed in the middle of the fixed plate, and locking bolts matched with the fixed holes are arranged on one side of the fixed plate; the top outside of rotating the upset subassembly is provided with a plurality of dead levers, and evenly is provided with a plurality of year thing boards from last to down between a plurality of dead levers, all runs through on the year thing board and has seted up the bar groove, and the top intermediate position of rotating the upset subassembly is vertical to be provided with the axis of rotation, and the top of axis of rotation runs through year thing board and second baffle in proper order and is connected with the motor. The rotary overturning assembly comprises a fixed column arranged at the top of the grid plate, a disc is arranged at the top of the fixed column, connecting frames are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the disc, and a sliding groove is formed between the connecting frames and the disc; the outer side of the disc is sleeved with a rotating cover matched with the disc, the top of the rotating cover is connected with the rotating shaft, a plurality of through holes are formed in the outer side of the rotating cover in a penetrating manner, and rotating rods are arranged in the through holes; one end of the rotating rod is connected with one side of the fixed plate, the other end of the rotating rod is provided with an arc plate, the arc plate is positioned between the disc and the rotating cover, and two ends of one side of the arc plate, which is far away from the rotating rod, are respectively provided with rollers matched with the sliding grooves in a rotating mode.
Furthermore, in order to better realize the disinfection and cleaning treatment of the appliances, a control main board is arranged in the control box, and a control system is arranged on the control main board; the control system comprises a data input module, a main control chip, a timing module, a charging module, an alarm module, a liquid medicine sensing module, a control driving module and a display module; the data input module is used for inputting data by medical staff; the main control chip is used for analyzing and processing the input data and the acquired data and outputting a driving control signal according to the processing result; the timing module is used for timing design; the charging module is used for being electrically connected with the power storage and charging; the alarm module is used for giving an alarm when the amount of the traditional Chinese medicine ethanol in the medical ethanol tank or the clear water in the clear water tank is lower than a preset threshold value, and reminding medical staff of adding the medical ethanol or the clear water; the liquid medicine sensing module is electrically connected with the bearing sensor and is used for sensing and detecting the traditional Chinese medicine ethanol in the medical ethanol box and the clear water in the clear water box in real time; the control driving module is used for electrically connecting with the water pump, the motor and the valve and performing driving control; and the display module is used for being electrically connected with the control panel and displaying data.
The main control chip analyzes and processes the input data and the collected data and outputs a driving control signal according to the processing result, and the main control chip comprises:
acquiring the dosage and the cleaning time of medical ethanol required by the disinfection and the cleaning of different types of appliances in the static center, wherein the dosage and the cleaning time of the medical ethanol required by the disinfection and the cleaning of the different types of appliances in the static center are determined by combining suggestions given by manufacturers with expert experience;
defining the cleaning times of each appliance as a decision variable, taking the minimum medical ethanol consumption and the cleaning time as optimization targets, and taking the minimum medical ethanol consumption and the minimum medical ethanol cleaning time required by disinfection cleaning of each appliance as constraint conditions to construct a disinfection cleaning parameter optimization model;
solving an optimal model of the sterilization cleaning parameters by combining an optimization algorithm with the type and the number of the cleaning appliances to be sterilized input by medical staff to obtain the optimal medical ethanol consumption and the optimal cleaning time;
the control chip analyzes and calculates the working time of the motor and the valve opening time according to the optimal medical ethanol consumption and the optimal cleaning time, and generates a motor control instruction, a valve control instruction and a timing instruction;
and sending the motor control instruction and the valve control instruction to a control driving module, controlling the working time of the motor and the opening time of the valve by using the control driving module, and sending the timing instruction to a timing module to set the timing time.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1) Through being provided with utensil carrier mechanism to not only can drive the utensil under the effect of carrying thing board and axis of rotation and rotate, and can cooperate the better realization of miniature shower nozzle to the washing of utensil surface, can also drive the utensil under the effect of rotating upset subassembly, fixed plate and fixed orifices and overturn the motion at pivoted in-process moreover, and can cooperate the spray tube to realize the disinfection and the washing to utensil surface and inner chamber, and then can realize simultaneously the disinfection and the washing to different grade type utensil surface and inner chamber, better be satisfied in the disinfection clearance demand of static center to configuration utensil.
2) The control box and the control system are arranged, so that the control system can output the optimal medical ethanol consumption and the optimal cleaning time corresponding to the type and the quantity of the to-be-disinfected cleaning appliances by utilizing an optimization algorithm in combination with medical staff, the motor working time and the valve opening time can be calculated through analysis, the control of the motor working time and the valve opening time can be realized by utilizing the control driving module, the medical ethanol waste can be effectively avoided on the premise of ensuring the disinfection cleaning quality, and the timing module can be utilized for timing setting, so that the medical staff can be reminded of the time for disinfection cleaning completion in real time, and the disinfection cleaning requirement of a static distribution center on the configuration appliances can be better met.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sterilizing and cleaning device for a static dispensing center configuration appliance based on liquid medicine induction according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a cabinet in a disinfection and cleaning device for a static center-configured appliance based on liquid medicine induction according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a partial structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a rotary turnover assembly in a sterilizing and cleaning apparatus for a static center-configured appliance based on liquid medicine sensing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a structure of a disk in a disinfection and cleaning device for a static center-configured appliance based on liquid medicine sensing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view illustrating installation of a rotating rod in a sterilizing and cleaning apparatus for a static center-configured appliance based on sensing of liquid medicine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a cabinet body; 2. a support frame; 3. a control panel; 4. a cabinet door; 5. a first separator; 6. medical ethanol box; 7. a clean water tank; 8. carrying a sensor; 9. a water pump; 10. a conduit; 11. a second separator; 12. a control box; 13. a storage battery; 14. a motor; 15. a grid plate; 16. an appliance carrying mechanism; 161. rotating the overturning assembly; 1611. fixing the column; 1612. a disc; 1613. a connecting frame; 1614. a sliding groove; 1615. a rotating cover; 1616. a rotating lever; 1617. an arc-shaped plate; 1618. a roller; 162. a fixing plate; 163. a fixing hole; 164. a fixed rod; 165. a carrying plate; 166. a rotating shaft; 17. a miniature spray head; 18. a spray pipe; 19. a blower; 20. an air outlet; 21. a feed pipe; 22. a sealing plug; 23. a valve; 24. a liquid collecting tank; 25. and a liquid outlet.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of further illustrating the various embodiments, the present invention provides the accompanying drawings, which are a part of the disclosure of the present invention, and which are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments, and with reference to these descriptions, one skilled in the art will recognize other possible implementations and advantages of the present invention, wherein elements are not drawn to scale, and like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.
According to the embodiment of the invention, a disinfection and cleaning device for a static matching center configuration appliance based on liquid medicine induction is provided.
The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-7, the static fit center configuration device disinfection cleaning device based on liquid medicine induction according to the embodiment of the invention comprises a cabinet body 1, wherein a support frame 2 is arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body 1, a control panel 3 is arranged at the top of the surface of the cabinet body 1, a cabinet door 4 is arranged at the bottom of the surface of the cabinet body 1, and in specific application, the cabinet door 4 is arranged in an up-down moving structure, namely, a placing cavity matched with the cabinet door 4 is formed in the inner wall of the surface of the cabinet body, so that the cabinet door 4 can be contracted into the placing cavity when being opened, two sides of the cabinet door 4 can be connected with the placing cavity through sliding rails, and can be positioned through limiting posts arranged on the side walls at two sides of the placing cavity; the medical ethanol tank is characterized in that a first partition plate 5 is arranged at the inner top of the cabinet body 1, a medical ethanol tank 6 is arranged on one side of the top of the first partition plate 5, a clear water tank 7 is arranged on the other side of the top of the first partition plate 5, a bearing sensor 8 is arranged at the top of the clear water tank 7 and at the bottom of the medical ethanol tank 6, water pumps 9 are arranged at the top of the clear water tank 7 and at the top of the medical ethanol tank 6, and the tops of the two groups of water pumps 9 are connected through a guide pipe 10; the bottom of the first partition board 5 is provided with a second partition board 11, the middle position of the top of the second partition board 11 is provided with a control box 12 electrically connected with the control panel 3, both sides of the top of the second partition board 11 are provided with storage batteries 13, when the electric cabinet is used specifically, the storage batteries 13 can be charged through a charging interface arranged on the back of the cabinet body 1, a motor 14 is arranged between the storage batteries 13 and the control box 12, and when the electric cabinet is used specifically, the motor 14 and the water pump 9 can work independently or simultaneously; the inner bottom of the cabinet body 1 is provided with a grid plate 15, both sides of the top of the grid plate 15 are provided with an appliance bearing mechanism 16, and the top end of the appliance bearing mechanism 16 penetrates through the second partition plate 11 and is matched with the motor 14; the inner wall of the bottom of the cabinet body 1 is provided with a plurality of miniature spray heads 17, the bottom of the grid plate 15 is provided with a plurality of spray pipes 18 matched with the appliance bearing mechanism 16, and the spray pipes 18 and the miniature spray heads 17 are communicated with the guide pipe 10 through liquid outlet pipes arranged on the inner wall of the cabinet body 1.
By means of the technical scheme, the device bearing mechanism 16 is arranged, so that the device can be driven to rotate, cleaning of the surface of the device can be better realized by matching with the miniature spray head 17, overturning movement of the device can be driven in the rotating process, disinfection and cleaning of the surface and the inner cavity of the device can be realized by matching with the spray pipe 18, disinfection and cleaning of different types of surfaces and inner cavities of the device can be realized at the same time, and the disinfection and cleaning requirements of a static distribution center on the configuration device can be better met.
In one embodiment, the top of the cabinet body 1 is provided with a fan 19, and when the cabinet is specifically applied, the fan 19 can be a fan heater, the inner wall of the cabinet body 1 is provided with a plurality of air outlets 20, and the air outlets 20 are connected with the fan 19 through a plurality of air outlet pipes arranged on the inner wall of the cabinet body 1. By using the fan 19 and the air outlet 20, the device after sterilization and cleaning can be dried. The top side of medical ethanol box 6 and the top side of clear water tank 7 all are provided with inlet pipe 21, and the top of inlet pipe 21 all runs through cabinet body 1 and is connected with sealing plug 22 that is located cabinet body 1 top to be convenient for the interpolation of medical ethanol and clear water. Valves 23 are arranged at two ends of the conduit 10, which are close to the medical ethanol tank 6 and the clean water tank 7, so that accurate control of the medical ethanol consumption and the clean water consumption is convenient to realize. The liquid collecting tank 24 is arranged at the bottom of the grid plate 15 and at the inner bottom of the cabinet body 1, and a plurality of liquid drain ports 25 are arranged at one side of the liquid collecting tank 24, so that the waste water can be conveniently collected.
In one embodiment, the device bearing mechanism 16 comprises a rotating turnover assembly 161 mounted on the top of the grid plate 15, a fixing plate 162 is uniformly arranged on the outer side of the rotating turnover assembly 161, fixing holes 163 corresponding to the spray pipes 18 are formed in the middle of the fixing plate 162, locking bolts matched with the fixing holes 163 are arranged on one side of the fixing plate 162, and when the device bearing mechanism is applied specifically, arc-shaped rubber blocks are arranged at one ends of the fixing bolts penetrating through the fixing holes 163, so that a certain protection effect can be achieved on the device to be fixed; the top outside of rotating turnover assembly 161 is provided with a plurality of dead levers 164, and evenly is provided with a plurality of year thing boards 165 from top to bottom between a plurality of dead levers 164, all runs through on the year thing board 165 and has seted up the bar groove, rotates turnover assembly 161's top intermediate position vertical rotation axis 166 that is provided with, and the top of rotation axis 166 runs through year thing board 165 and second baffle 11 in proper order and is connected with motor 14. The rotary overturning assembly 161 comprises a fixed column 1611 arranged at the top of the grid plate 15, a disc 1612 is arranged at the top of the fixed column 1611, a connecting frame 1613 is arranged at two sides of the bottom of the disc 1612, a sliding groove 1614 is formed between the connecting frame 1613 and the disc 1612, when the rotary overturning assembly is specifically applied, the sliding groove 1614 is formed by two inclined chutes on the left and the right and a concave groove at the top, the right end of the left inclined chute is communicated with the left end of the right inclined chute and is inclined up and down, and the concave groove is formed at the joint of the left inclined chute and the right inclined chute; the outer side of the disc 1612 is sleeved with a rotating cover 1615 matched with the rotating cover 1612, the top of the rotating cover 1615 is connected with a rotating shaft 166, and in specific application, the inner bottom of the rotating cover 1615 can be rotationally connected with the disc 1612 through the rotating shaft, so that the rotating cover 1615 can rotate above the disc 1612, a plurality of through holes penetrate through the outer side of the rotating cover 1615, and rotating rods 1616 are arranged in the through holes; one end of the rotating rod 1616 is connected with one side of the fixed plate 162, the other end of the rotating rod 1616 is provided with an arc plate 1617, the arc plate 1617 is located between the disc 1612 and the rotating cover 1615, two ends of one side of the arc plate 1617 away from the rotating rod 1616 are both provided with rollers 1618 matched with the sliding grooves 1614 in a rotating mode, and when the rotating rod is used specifically, the outer sides of the rollers 1618 are in contact with the outer bottom ends of the disc 1612, so that the rollers 1618 can roll at the bottom of the disc 1612. Through being provided with utensil carrier 16 to not only can drive the utensil under the effect of carrying thing board 165 and axis of rotation 166 and rotate, and can cooperate miniature shower nozzle 17 better realization to the washing of utensil surface, but also can drive the utensil under the effect of rotating turnover assembly 161, fixed plate 162 and fixed orifices 163 and overturn the motion at pivoted in-process, and can cooperate spray tube 18 realization to the disinfection and the washing of utensil surface and inner chamber, and then can realize simultaneously the disinfection and the washing of different grade type utensil surface and inner chamber, better be satisfied the disinfection clearance demand of static center to configuration utensil.
The working principle of the rotary overturning assembly is as follows: the rotating shaft 166 is driven to rotate by the motor 14, thereby the rotating cover 1615 drives the fixed rod 164 and the carrying plate 165 to rotate, simultaneously, the rotating rod 1616 is driven to rotate along the circumference outer side of the disc 1612 through the through hole in the process of rotating the rotating cover 1615, thereby the arc plate 1617 can drive the roller 1618 to roll at the outer bottom of the disc 1612 in the process of rotating along the circumference outer side of the disc 1612, when the roller 1618 on the left side of the arc plate 1617 moves to the position of the sliding groove 1614, firstly, the roller 1618 on the left side moves upwards along a chute on the right side in the sliding groove 1614, at this moment, the roller 1618 on the right side rolls leftwards (clockwise) along the bottom end of the connecting frame 1613 and is not contacted with the connecting frame 1613, thereby the left and right side of the roller 1618 is in an inclined state, the arc plate 1617 drives the rotating rod 1616 and the fixed plate 162 to rotate clockwise, when the roller 1618 on the top of the sliding groove 4 moves to the right side, namely, the roller 1618 on the right side moves to the right side just the bottom of the connecting frame 1613, the left side of the roller 1618 is just at the position of the bottom of the sliding frame 1614, and the left side of the roller 1618 is in a horizontal state is in contact with the left side 1618, the left side of the roller 1618 is in the state when the left side of the roller 1613 is changed, the left side of the roller 1618 is in the position, and the left side of the roller 1613 is in the state, and the position is in the state, and the left side of the position is in the position, and the left side is in the position, and the roller 1613 is in the right side is rotated.
In one embodiment, the control box 12 is provided with a control main board, and the control main board is provided with a control system; the control system comprises a data input module, a main control chip, a timing module, a charging module, an alarm module, a liquid medicine sensing module, a control driving module and a display module;
the data input module is used for inputting data by medical staff; the main control chip is used for analyzing and processing the input data and the acquired data and outputting a driving control signal according to the processing result; the timing module is used for timing design; the charging module is used for being electrically connected with the power storage and charging; the alarm module is used for giving an alarm when the amount of the traditional Chinese medicine ethanol in the medical ethanol tank or the clear water in the clear water tank is lower than a preset threshold value, and reminding medical staff of adding the medical ethanol or the clear water; the liquid medicine sensing module is electrically connected with the bearing sensor and is used for sensing and detecting the traditional Chinese medicine ethanol in the medical ethanol box and the clear water in the clear water box in real time; the control driving module is used for electrically connecting with the water pump, the motor and the valve and performing driving control; and the display module is used for being electrically connected with the control panel and displaying data.
Specifically, when the main control chip analyzes and processes the input data and the collected data and outputs a driving control signal according to the processing result, the main control chip comprises:
s1, acquiring the medical ethanol consumption and the cleaning time required by disinfection and cleaning of different types of appliances in a static center; specifically, the amount of medical ethanol required for disinfecting and cleaning different types of instruments in the static center and the cleaning time are determined by the combination of suggestions given by manufacturers and expert experience.
Specifically, the types of appliances in a static center generally include the following:
1) Intravenous infusion pump: for precisely controlling the rate and amount of drug delivery;
2) A syringe and a needle: a device for withdrawing and infusing a drug;
3) Reagent bottles and drug bottles: for storing various drugs and agents;
4) Sterile clothing: including gloves, caps, masks, glasses, protective clothing, etc., to prevent contamination during operation;
5) Drug label: a label for correctly identifying the mixed drug;
6) Medical graduated cylinder, graduated cup and test tube: is used for accurately measuring and proportioning medicines.
S2, defining the cleaning times of each instrument as a decision variable, taking the minimum medical ethanol consumption and the cleaning time as optimization targets, and taking the minimum medical ethanol consumption and the minimum medical ethanol cleaning time required by disinfection cleaning of each instrument as constraint conditions, so as to construct a disinfection cleaning parameter optimization model;
s3, solving an optimal model of the disinfection cleaning parameters by utilizing an optimization algorithm and combining the type and the number of the cleaning appliances to be disinfected input by medical staff to obtain the optimal medical ethanol consumption and the optimal cleaning time; specifically, the optimization algorithm comprises any one of a linear programming algorithm, a dynamic programming algorithm, a random search algorithm, a gradient descent method or a genetic algorithm;
specifically, the optimal medical ethanol consumption and the optimal cleaning time in the embodiment include the pre-starting time when the motor is started and the valve is opened, and the pre-starting time can be obtained through pre-experiment measurement.
S4, the control chip analyzes and calculates the working time of the motor and the valve opening time according to the optimal medical ethanol consumption and the optimal cleaning time, and generates a motor control instruction, a valve control instruction and a timing instruction;
s5, sending the motor control instruction and the valve control instruction to the control driving module, controlling the working time of the motor and the opening time of the valve by using the control driving module, and sending the timing instruction to the timing module to set the timing time.
The control box 12 is arranged, so that the control system can output the optimal medical ethanol consumption and the optimal cleaning time corresponding to the type and the quantity of the to-be-disinfected cleaning appliances by utilizing an optimization algorithm in combination with medical staff, the working time and the valve opening time of the motor can be analyzed and calculated, the control of the working time and the valve opening time of the motor can be realized by utilizing the control driving module, the waste condition of the medical ethanol can be effectively avoided on the premise of ensuring the disinfection cleaning quality, and the timing module can be utilized for timing setting, so that the medical staff can be reminded of the time of disinfection cleaning completion in time, and the disinfection cleaning requirement of a static distribution center on the configured appliances can be better met.
In order to facilitate understanding of the above technical solutions of the present invention, the following describes in detail the working principle or operation manner of the present invention in the actual process.
In practical application, when different types of appliances need to be disinfected and cleaned, firstly medical staff need to sort the appliances to be disinfected and cleaned, then put a certain type of appliances to be disinfected and cleaned into the appliance bearing mechanism 16, when the specific needs to be disinfected and cleaned in the inner cavity, the appliances are put into the fixing holes 163 in the fixing plate 162 and fixed through locking bolts, when the appliances only need to disinfect and clean the surfaces, the appliances are put on the carrying plate 165, then the cabinet door 4 is closed, the type and the corresponding number of the appliances are selected in the control panel 3, then the control chip receives data and analyzes and processes the data to obtain the optimal medical ethanol consumption and the optimal cleaning time corresponding to the data, and sends a motor control instruction, a valve control instruction and a water pump control instruction to the control driving module, and simultaneously starts working through controlling the water pump, thereby the rotation of the motor and the fixing plate 162, the medical ethanol is matched with the water pump to be sprayed out from the micro spray heads 17 to realize the disinfection and cleaning of the appliances, when the working time of the motor and the valve stop time are reached, the medical staff can finish the operation of the type of the medical staff is controlled to finish the cleaning of the medical staff, and finally the type of the clothes can be dried by opening the cabinet door 20 after the medical staff is controlled to clean the door 1.
In summary, by means of the above technical scheme of the present invention, by providing the device bearing mechanism 16, not only the device can be driven to rotate under the action of the object carrying plate 165 and the rotating shaft 166, and the cleaning of the surface of the device can be better realized by matching with the micro spray head 17, but also the device can be driven to perform the overturning motion under the action of the rotating overturning assembly 161, the fixing plate 162 and the fixing hole 163, and the disinfection and cleaning of the surface and the inner cavity of the device can be realized by matching with the spray pipe 18, so that the disinfection and cleaning of the surface and the inner cavity of different types of devices can be simultaneously realized, and the disinfection and cleaning requirements of the static matching center on the configured device can be better satisfied.
In addition, by the control box 12 and the control system, the control system can output the optimal medical ethanol consumption and the optimal cleaning time corresponding to the type and the quantity of the cleaning appliances to be disinfected by utilizing an optimization algorithm in combination with the medical staff, so that the working time and the valve opening time of the motor can be calculated analytically, the control of the working time and the valve opening time of the motor can be realized by utilizing the control driving module, the waste condition of the medical ethanol can be effectively avoided on the premise of ensuring the disinfection cleaning quality, and the timing module can be utilized for timing setting, thereby reminding the medical staff of the time of the disinfection cleaning completion in time, and further meeting the disinfection cleaning requirement of a static center on the configuration appliances better.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured," "connected," "secured," "screwed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a quiet joining in marriage center configuration utensil disinfection cleaning device based on liquid medicine response, includes cabinet body (1), its characterized in that, the bottom of cabinet body (1) is provided with support frame (2), the surface top of cabinet body (1) is provided with control panel (3), the surface bottom of cabinet body (1) is provided with cabinet door (4);
the medical ethanol cabinet is characterized in that a first partition plate (5) is arranged at the inner top of the cabinet body (1), a medical ethanol tank (6) is arranged on one side of the top of the first partition plate (5), a clear water tank (7) is arranged on the other side of the top of the first partition plate (5), load-bearing sensors (8) are arranged at the top of the clear water tank (7) and the bottom of the medical ethanol tank (6), water pumps (9) are arranged at the top of the clear water tank (7) and the top of the medical ethanol tank (6), and the tops of the two groups of water pumps (9) are connected through a guide pipe (10);
the bottom of the first partition board (5) is provided with a second partition board (11), a control box (12) electrically connected with the control panel (3) is arranged in the middle of the top of the second partition board (11), storage batteries (13) are arranged on two sides of the top of the second partition board (11), and a motor (14) is arranged between the storage batteries (13) and the control box (12);
a grid plate (15) is arranged at the inner bottom of the cabinet body (1), an appliance bearing mechanism (16) is arranged at two sides of the top of the grid plate (15), and the top end of the appliance bearing mechanism (16) penetrates through the second partition plate (11) and is matched with the motor (14);
the novel multifunctional shower cabinet is characterized in that a plurality of miniature shower nozzles (17) are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the cabinet body (1), a plurality of spray pipes (18) matched with the appliance bearing mechanism (16) are arranged on the bottom of the grid plate (15), and the spray pipes (18) and the miniature shower nozzles (17) are communicated with the guide pipe (10) through liquid outlet pipes arranged on the inner wall of the cabinet body (1).
2. The static-fit center-configured appliance disinfection cleaning device based on liquid medicine induction according to claim 1, wherein a fan (19) is arranged at the top of the cabinet body (1), a plurality of air outlets (20) are formed in the inner wall of the cabinet body (1), and the air outlets (20) are connected with the fan (19) through a plurality of air outlet pipes arranged on the inner wall of the cabinet body (1).
3. The sterilizing and cleaning device for static-fit center-configured appliances based on liquid medicine induction according to claim 1, wherein a feeding pipe (21) is arranged on one side of the top of the medical ethanol tank (6) and one side of the top of the clean water tank (7), and the top end of the feeding pipe (21) penetrates through the cabinet body (1) and is connected with a sealing plug (22) positioned at the top of the cabinet body (1).
4. The sterilizing and cleaning device for the static-fit center-configured appliances based on liquid medicine induction according to claim 1, wherein valves (23) are arranged at two ends of the guide pipe (10) close to the medical ethanol tank (6) and the clean water tank (7).
5. The static-fit center-configured appliance disinfection cleaning device based on liquid medicine induction according to claim 1, wherein a liquid collecting tank (24) is formed in the bottom of the grid plate (15) and positioned at the inner bottom of the cabinet body (1), and a plurality of liquid draining ports (25) are formed in one side of the liquid collecting tank (24).
6. The static-fit center-configured appliance disinfection cleaning device based on liquid medicine induction according to claim 1, wherein the appliance bearing mechanism (16) comprises a rotary overturning assembly (161) arranged at the top of the grid plate (15), a fixed plate (162) is uniformly arranged on the outer side of the rotary overturning assembly (161), fixed holes (163) corresponding to the spray pipes (18) are formed in the middle of the fixed plate (162), and locking bolts matched with the fixed holes (163) are arranged on one side of the fixed plate (162);
the utility model discloses a motor (14) is provided with rotary turnover assembly, the top outside of rotary turnover assembly (161) is provided with a plurality of dead levers (164), and a plurality of evenly be provided with a plurality of year thing boards (165) from last to down between dead lever (164), all run through on year thing board (165) and seted up the bar groove, the top intermediate position of rotary turnover assembly (161) is vertical to be provided with axis of rotation (166), just the top of axis of rotation (166) runs through in proper order year thing board (165) and second baffle (11) and with motor (14) are connected.
7. The sterilizing and cleaning device for static-fit center-configured appliances based on liquid medicine induction according to claim 6, wherein the rotating and overturning assembly (161) comprises a fixed column (1611) installed at the top of the grid plate (15), a disc (1612) is arranged at the top of the fixed column (1611), connecting frames (1613) are arranged at two sides of the bottom of the disc (1612), and sliding grooves (1614) are formed between the connecting frames (1613) and the disc (1612);
a rotating cover (1615) matched with the disc (1612) is sleeved on the outer side of the disc (1612), the top of the rotating cover (1615) is connected with the rotating shaft (166), a plurality of through holes are formed in the outer side of the rotating cover (1615) in a penetrating mode, and rotating rods (1616) are arranged in the through holes;
one end of the rotating rod (1616) is connected with one side of the fixed plate (162), an arc-shaped plate (1617) is arranged at the other end of the rotating rod (1616), the arc-shaped plate (1617) is positioned between the disc (1612) and the rotating cover (1615), and rollers (1618) matched with the sliding grooves (1614) are arranged at both ends of the arc-shaped plate (1617) away from one side of the rotating rod (1616) in a rotating mode.
8. The sterilizing and cleaning device for the static-fit center-configured appliances based on liquid medicine induction according to claim 1, wherein a control main board is arranged in the control box (12), and a control system is arranged on the control main board;
the control system comprises a data input module, a main control chip, a timing module, a charging module, an alarm module, a liquid medicine sensing module, a control driving module and a display module;
the data input module is used for inputting data by medical staff;
the main control chip is used for analyzing and processing the input data and the acquired data and outputting a driving control signal according to the processing result;
the timing module is used for timing design;
the charging module is used for being electrically connected with the power storage and charging;
the alarm module is used for giving an alarm when the amount of the traditional Chinese medicine ethanol in the medical ethanol tank or the clear water in the clear water tank is lower than a preset threshold value, and reminding medical staff of adding the medical ethanol or the clear water;
the liquid medicine sensing module is electrically connected with the bearing sensor and is used for sensing and detecting the traditional Chinese medicine ethanol in the medical ethanol tank and the clear water in the clear water tank in real time;
the control driving module is used for electrically connecting with the water pump, the motor and the valve and performing driving control;
the display module is used for being electrically connected with the control panel and displaying data.
9. The disinfection and cleaning device for a static dispensing center based on liquid medicine induction according to claim 8, wherein the main control chip analyzes and processes input data and collected data, and outputs a driving control signal according to a processing result, the disinfection and cleaning device comprises:
obtaining the medical ethanol consumption and the cleaning time required by the disinfection and the cleaning of different types of appliances in the static center;
defining the cleaning times of each appliance as a decision variable, taking the minimum medical ethanol consumption and the cleaning time as optimization targets, and taking the minimum medical ethanol consumption and the minimum medical ethanol cleaning time required by disinfection cleaning of each appliance as constraint conditions to construct a disinfection cleaning parameter optimization model;
solving an optimal model of the sterilization cleaning parameters by combining an optimization algorithm with the type and the number of the cleaning appliances to be sterilized input by medical staff to obtain the optimal medical ethanol consumption and the optimal cleaning time;
the control chip analyzes and calculates the working time of the motor and the valve opening time according to the optimal medical ethanol consumption and the optimal cleaning time, and generates a motor control instruction, a valve control instruction and a timing instruction;
and sending the motor control instruction and the valve control instruction to a control driving module, controlling the working time of the motor and the opening time of the valve by using the control driving module, and sending the timing instruction to a timing module to set the timing time.
10. The sterilizing and cleaning device for equipment in a static center based on liquid medicine induction according to claim 9, wherein the dosage of medical ethanol and the cleaning time required for sterilizing and cleaning different types of equipment in the static center are determined by the advice given by the manufacturer in combination with expert experience.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311471792.6A CN117463732A (en) | 2023-11-07 | 2023-11-07 | Static-fit center-configured instrument disinfection cleaning device based on liquid medicine induction |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311471792.6A CN117463732A (en) | 2023-11-07 | 2023-11-07 | Static-fit center-configured instrument disinfection cleaning device based on liquid medicine induction |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117654970A (en) * | 2024-02-01 | 2024-03-08 | 谱为科技(常州)有限公司 | Automatic needle cylinder cleaning equipment and working method thereof |
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- 2023-11-07 CN CN202311471792.6A patent/CN117463732A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117654970A (en) * | 2024-02-01 | 2024-03-08 | 谱为科技(常州)有限公司 | Automatic needle cylinder cleaning equipment and working method thereof |
| CN117654970B (en) * | 2024-02-01 | 2024-05-03 | 谱为科技(常州)有限公司 | Automatic needle cylinder cleaning equipment and working method thereof |
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