CN117463430B - Breaker for quartz smelting block - Google Patents
Breaker for quartz smelting block Download PDFInfo
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- CN117463430B CN117463430B CN202311554573.4A CN202311554573A CN117463430B CN 117463430 B CN117463430 B CN 117463430B CN 202311554573 A CN202311554573 A CN 202311554573A CN 117463430 B CN117463430 B CN 117463430B
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- assembly
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- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a crusher for quartz smelting blocks, which belongs to the technical field of quartz processing equipment, and comprises a crushing box and a crushing mechanism, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises: the device comprises a feed inlet, a support frame, a first crushing plate, a second crushing plate, a telescopic piece, a rotary roller, a moving assembly, a filtering assembly and a driving assembly; the crushing case inboard is equipped with the support frame, can drive through the extensible member first breaker plate removes, conveniently carries out crushing operation to quartz with the cooperation of second breaker plate, can realize moving component and filter component and work simultaneously through drive assembly, and the filter screen that realizes corresponding mesh number when conveniently adjusting crushing granularity is located first breaker plate bottom side, and the simple operation still can drive the vibration that the filter screen carries out vertical direction when the extensible member carries out work, improves the filter effect, effectively improves crushing efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of quartz processing equipment, and particularly relates to a crusher for quartz smelting blocks.
Background
Quartz is used as an important industrial raw material, has stable chemical property and is widely applied to various fields; the quartz is smelted to form a smelting block, the quartz smelting block is required to be cooled, the cooled quartz block is required to be further processed for use, and in the quartz processing process, the quartz is generally required to be crushed so as to be better applied to products. The traditional crusher extrudes and crushes quartz through a roll shaft, and collects crushed quartz intensively and conveys the crushed quartz to the next production process.
The existing crusher for the quartz smelting block is easy to cause inconsistent sizes of crushed quartz particles in the using process, the granularity of some quartz particles cannot meet the follow-up production, and the granularity requirements of different production processes on the quartz particles are different, so that the crushing effect of the crusher is inconvenient to adjust in the crushing process of the crusher, a filter screen with corresponding granularity is used, the operation is complicated, and the crushing efficiency is influenced.
To avoid the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide a crusher for quartz smelting blocks to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a crusher for quartz smelting blocks, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a breaker for quartz smelting piece, includes crushing case and crushing mechanism, crushing mechanism includes:
The feeding port is positioned at the top end of the crushing box, a supporting frame is arranged on the inner side of the crushing box, the supporting frame is L-shaped, a first crushing plate is arranged on the supporting frame, a telescopic piece is fixedly arranged in the middle of the supporting frame, the output end of the telescopic piece is connected with the first crushing plate, a limiting groove is arranged on the supporting frame, a movable plate is fixedly arranged on the first crushing plate, the movable plate penetrates through the limiting groove and is horizontal, a second crushing plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box, the first crushing plate and the second crushing plate are identical in shape and are symmetrically distributed on the inner side of the crushing box, a rotary roller is arranged at one end, close to the bottom side of the second crushing plate, of the supporting frame, and a rotary roller is also arranged at the bottom side of the second crushing plate;
Install the removal subassembly between the support frame with the broken case, be used for the drive the support frame is in the broken case inboard carries out the position removal of horizontal direction, adjusts the distance between first broken board and the second broken board, broken case inboard bottom is equipped with filter element for carry out filtering operation to the quartz granule after the breakage, broken case inboard fixed mounting has drive assembly, drive assembly with remove subassembly and filter element and be connected, be used for the drive remove subassembly and filter element work.
As a further technical scheme of the invention: the moving assembly includes:
The sliding rail is positioned on the inner wall of the crushing box, a rotating rod is arranged on the inner side of the sliding rail, moving frames are arranged at two ends of the rotating rod, the moving frames are positioned on the inner side of the sliding rail, the rotating rod is in threaded connection with the moving frames, a first hinging seat is arranged on the moving frames, a second hinging seat is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting frame, which is close to the sliding rail, of the supporting frame, a connecting rod is arranged between the first hinging seat and the second hinging seat, and two ends of the connecting rod are in rotary connection with the first hinging seat and the second hinging seat.
As a further technical scheme of the invention: the filter assembly includes:
The support cylinder is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the crushing box and is vertical, the support cylinder is rotationally connected with the crushing box, a sliding groove is formed in the outer side of the top end of the support cylinder, a fixed column is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the support cylinder, the top end of the fixed column penetrates through the top end of the support cylinder, a sliding block is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the fixed column, the sliding block penetrates through the sliding groove, a rotary disc is fixedly arranged at one end, extending out of the sliding groove, of the sliding block, and a filter screen is arranged on the rotary disc;
And a vibration assembly is arranged between the fixed column and the movable plate and used for driving the fixed column to drive the filter screen to vibrate in the vertical direction when the movable plate moves in the position.
As a further technical scheme of the invention: the vibration assembly includes:
The fixed plate is horizontally arranged on the inner side of the crushing box, the fixed plate is positioned on the bottom side of the supporting frame, a positioning frame is arranged on the fixed plate, a short rod is arranged on the positioning frame, the short rod is rotatably connected with the positioning frame, connecting teeth are arranged at two ends of the short rod, a positioning groove is arranged on the bottom side of the supporting frame, the positioning frame penetrates through the positioning groove, a connecting groove is arranged on the bottom side of the movable plate, a rack is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the connecting groove, the rack is meshed with the connecting teeth and is connected, a first connecting frame is fixedly arranged at the edge of one side of the connecting tooth far away from the short rod, a long rod is arranged on the first connecting frame, a through hole is arranged on the fixed plate, the long rod penetrates through the through hole, a second connecting frame is arranged at the bottom end of the long rod, the second connecting frame is fixedly provided with the positioning plate, and the positioning plate is rotatably connected with the top end of the fixing column.
As a further technical scheme of the invention: the drive assembly includes:
The driving piece, fixed mounting is in broken case inboard top, driving piece output fixed mounting has the actuating lever, the actuating lever is vertical to be installed broken incasement side, actuating lever bottom fixed mounting has the dwang, rotary rod middle part fixed mounting has rotatory tooth, rotatory tooth with the actuating lever cooperation is connected, the dwang with install coupling assembling between the fixed column for when the dwang rotates, the drive the fixed column drives the filter screen and rotates.
As a further technical scheme of the invention: the connection assembly includes:
The transmission gear is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the bottom end of the fixed column, a vertical limiting rod is arranged on the side face of the fixed column, rotating teeth are arranged on the limiting rod and are meshed with the transmission gear, a first belt wheel is arranged on the rotating rod, the limiting rod is rotationally connected with the crushing box, a second belt wheel is fixedly arranged at the top end of the limiting rod, and a belt is arranged between the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel.
As a further technical scheme of the invention: the filter screen bottom side is equipped with the stock guide, the stock guide is the slope form, stock guide bottom one side is equipped with the bin outlet, the bin outlet is located broken case, broken case top is equipped with the linear slotted hole, support frame top fixed mounting has the spacing, the spacing passes the slotted hole, the shape of spacing is the T type.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
According to the crusher for the quartz smelting block, the supporting frame is arranged on the inner side of the crushing box, the first crushing plate can be driven to move through the telescopic piece, the crushing operation on quartz is conveniently carried out by matching with the second crushing plate, the moving assembly and the filtering assembly can work simultaneously through the driving assembly, the filtering screen with the corresponding mesh number can be conveniently arranged on the bottom side of the first crushing plate when the crushing granularity is adjusted, the operation is convenient, the filtering screen can be driven to vibrate in the vertical direction when the telescopic piece works, the filtering effect is improved, and the crushing efficiency is effectively improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the inner side of the crushing box in the invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a crushing tank according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 2a according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 2B according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a vibration assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the rack at the bottom of the moving plate in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure between the rotary disc and the filter screen in the present invention.
In the accompanying drawings: 1-crushing box, 2-feed inlet, 3-support frame, 4-first crushing plate, 5-telescopic piece, 6-moving component, 61-slide rail, 62-rotary rod, 63-moving frame, 64-first hinging seat, 65-second hinging seat, 66-connecting rod, 7-filtering component, 71-support cylinder, 72-slide groove, 73-fixed column, 74-slide block, 75-rotary disk, 76-filter screen, 77-vibrating component, 771-fixed plate, 772-positioning frame, 773-short rod, 774-connecting tooth, 775-positioning groove, 776-connecting groove, 777-rack, 778-first connecting frame, 779-second connecting frame, 770-long rod, 7700-positioning plate, 8-driving component, 81-driving piece, 82-driving rod, 83-rotary tooth, 84-rotary rod, 85-connecting component, 851-transmission gear, 852-limit rod, 853-rotary tooth, 854-first pulley, 854-second pulley, 856-belt, 9-guide plate, 10-guide plate, 11-second rotary plate, 13-guide plate, 13-second rotary plate, 13-guide plate, and 13-second guide plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Specific implementations of the invention are described in detail below in connection with specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, in an embodiment provided by the invention, a crusher for a quartz smelting block comprises a crushing box 1 and a crushing mechanism, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises:
The feeding port 2 is positioned at the top end of the crushing box 1, a support frame 3 is arranged on the inner side of the crushing box 1, the shape of the support frame 3 is L-shaped, a first crushing plate 4 is arranged on the support frame 3, a telescopic piece 5 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the support frame 3, the output end of the telescopic piece 5 is connected with the first crushing plate 4, a limit groove 9 is arranged on the support frame 3, a movable plate 10 is fixedly arranged on the first crushing plate 4, the movable plate 10 passes through the limit groove 9 and is horizontal, a second crushing plate 11 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box 1, the first crushing plate 4 and the second crushing plate 11 are identical in shape and are symmetrically distributed on the inner side of the crushing box 1, a rotary roller 12 is arranged at one end, close to the bottom side of the second crushing plate 11, of the support frame 3, and a rotary roller 12 is also arranged at the bottom side of the second crushing plate 11.
Install moving assembly 6 between the support frame 3 with broken case 1, be used for the drive the support frame 3 is in the broken case 1 inboard carries out the position movement of horizontal direction, adjusts the distance between first broken board 4 and the broken board 11 of second, broken case 1 inboard bottom is equipped with filter component 7 for carry out filtering operation to the quartz granule after the breakage, broken case 1 inboard fixed mounting has drive assembly 8, drive assembly 8 with moving assembly 6 and filter component 7 are connected, are used for the drive moving assembly 6 and filter component 7 work.
In this embodiment, the support frame 3 is disposed inside the crushing box 1, the first crushing plate 4 can be driven to move by the telescopic member 5, so that the crushing operation on quartz can be conveniently performed by matching with the second crushing plate 11, the moving assembly 6 and the filtering assembly 7 can be realized to work simultaneously by the driving assembly 8, the filtering net 76 which is convenient for realizing corresponding mesh number when the crushing granularity is regulated is located at the bottom side of the first crushing plate 4, the operation is convenient, the filtering net 76 can be driven to vibrate in the vertical direction when the telescopic member 5 works, the filtering effect is improved, and the crushing efficiency is effectively improved; the telescopic part 5 can be telescopic motor or pneumatic cylinder etc. in this embodiment, the telescopic part 5 is telescopic motor for drive first breaker plate 4 carries out horizontal direction's reciprocating motion, can realize the crushing operation to the quartz piece through with the cooperation of second breaker plate 11, first breaker plate 4 and second breaker plate 11 surface all are equipped with long banding arch, are convenient for carry out crushing operation to the quartz piece, install rotatory roller 12 on the support frame 3, can effectively avoid quartz not broken just to drop on the filter screen 76 completely through two rotatory rollers 12, the simple operation.
In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 2, the moving assembly 6 includes:
Slide rail 61 is located on the inner wall of crushing case 1, rotary rod 62 is installed to the slide rail 61 inboard, remove the frame 63 is installed at rotary rod 62 both ends, remove the frame 63 and be located the slide rail 61 inboard, rotary rod 62 with remove frame 63 threaded connection, remove and install first articulated seat 64 on the frame 63, support frame 3 is close to slide rail 61 one side fixed mounting and has second articulated seat 65, install connecting rod 66 between first articulated seat 64 and the second articulated seat 65, connecting rod 66 both ends with first articulated seat 64 and the equal swivelling joint of second articulated seat 65.
In this embodiment, slide rail 61 fixed mounting is on broken case 1 inner wall, remove frame 63 and be equipped with two to the symmetric distribution is inboard at slide rail 61, rotary rod 62 installs in broken case 1 inboard, rotary rod 62 both ends with install antifriction bearing between the broken case 1 inner wall, rotary rod 62 is the threaded rod in this embodiment, remove frame 63 middle part and be equipped with the screw, the screw inboard with rotary rod 62 outside threaded connection, rotary rod 62 is equipped with both ends and revolves opposite screw thread, when rotary rod 62 carries out the rotation, conveniently drives two and removes frame 63 and carry out relative movement, remove and be equipped with first articulated seat 64 on the frame 63, be equipped with second articulated seat 65 on the frame 3, the connecting rod 66 both ends with all install antifriction bearing between first articulated seat 64 and the articulated seat 65, second articulated seat 65 and connecting rod 66 all are equipped with four to divide into four sets of symmetry and install between two and remove frame 63 and frame 3, remove frame 63 and the position when the frame 63 carries out the screw thread, remove frame 63 and the both ends and revolve to opposite screw thread, remove frame 3 and carry out the fixed slot hole shape is 16 in broken case 1, the slot hole 16 is carried out to the frame 16, the 16 is the slot hole is carried out to the 16 in the frame 16, and is the 16, and is fixed in the frame 16, and is the 16 top is the 16, and is the 16 is equipped with the slot hole in the broken case 16.
In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1,2,3, 6, 7 and 8, the filter assembly 7 includes:
The supporting cylinder 71 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the crushing box 1 and is vertical, the supporting cylinder 71 is rotationally connected with the crushing box 1, a sliding groove 72 is arranged at the outer side of the top end of the supporting cylinder 71, a fixed column 73 is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the supporting cylinder 71, the top end of the fixed column 73 penetrates through the top end of the supporting cylinder 71, a sliding block 74 is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the fixed column 73, the sliding block 74 penetrates through the sliding groove 72, a rotary disc 75 is fixedly arranged at one end, extending out of the sliding groove 72, of the sliding block 74, and a filter screen 76 is arranged on the rotary disc 75;
A vibration assembly 77 is installed between the fixed column 73 and the moving plate 10, and is used for driving the fixed column 73 to drive the filter screen 76 to vibrate in the vertical direction when the moving plate 10 moves in the position.
The vibration assembly 77 includes:
The fixed plate 771, the horizontal installation is in broken case 1 inboard, fixed plate 771 is located support frame 3 downside, install locating rack 772 on the fixed plate 771, install quarter butt 773 on the locating rack 772, quarter butt 773 with locating rack 772 swivelling joint, connecting tooth 774 is installed at quarter butt 773 both ends, support frame 3 downside is equipped with constant head tank 775, locating rack 772 passes constant head tank 775, movable plate 10 downside is equipped with spread groove 776, inside fixed mounting of spread groove 776 has rack 777, rack 777 with connecting tooth 774 meshing is connected, connecting tooth 774 keeps away from quarter butt 773 one side edge fixed mounting has first link 778, install long pole 770 on the first link 778, be equipped with the through-hole on the fixed plate 771, the long pole 774 passes the through-hole, second link 779 is equipped with to the bottom of long pole 770, second link 779 fixed mounting has locating plate 7700 top and locating column 7700.
In this embodiment, the supporting cylinder 71 is vertical, a rolling bearing is installed between the bottom end of the supporting cylinder 71 and the crushing box 1, a chute 72 is provided on the side surface of the top end of the supporting cylinder 71, a vertical fixing column 73 is provided on the inner side of the top end of the supporting cylinder 71, a sliding block 74 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixing column 73, the sliding block 74 passes through the chute 72, the sliding block 74 can move on the inner side of the chute 72, a rotating disc 75 is fixedly installed at one end of the sliding block 74 extending out of the chute 72, the rotating disc 75 is in a ring shape, three filter screens 76 are provided and uniformly distributed on the rotating disc 75, the filter mesh numbers of the three filter screens 76 are different, and when the fixing column 73 moves on the supporting cylinder 71 in the vertical direction, the rotating disc 75 and the filter screens 76 are conveniently driven to move;
The fixed plate 771 is the horizontality, and fixed mounting is in on the broken case 1 inner wall, fixed plate 771 is located support frame 3 downside one end fixed mounting and has locating rack 772, install the short rod 773 of horizontality on the locating rack 772, connecting tooth 774 is installed at short rod 773 both ends, short rod 773, connecting tooth 774 and locating rack 772 all pass support frame 3 downside's constant head tank 775, connecting tooth 774 with rack 777 meshing of movable plate 10 downside is connected, when movable plate 10 carries out reciprocating motion through extensible member 5, conveniently realizes connecting tooth 774 and carries out rotary operation, install first link 778, stock 770 and second link 779 on the connecting tooth 774, rolling bearing is all installed between stock 770 both ends and first link 778 and the second link 779, second link 779 downside fixed mounting has locating plate 7700, movable plate 7700 carries out rotary operation with support frame 773 when movable plate 7700 carries out reciprocating motion with the movable plate 773, and further realizes that the filter screen 773 carries out the rotary operation, and further realizes that the movable plate 7700 carries out the filter cylinder 773 is convenient to carry out the horizontal direction when the movable plate 773.
In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the driving assembly 8 includes:
The driving piece 81, fixed mounting is in the inboard top of broken case 1, driving piece 81 output fixed mounting has actuating lever 82, actuating lever 82 is vertical to be installed broken case 1 is inboard, actuating lever 82 bottom fixed mounting has dwang 84, rotary rod 62 middle part fixed mounting has rotary tooth 83, rotary tooth 83 with actuating lever 82 cooperation is connected, dwang 84 with install coupling assembling 85 between the fixed column 73 for when dwang 84 rotates, the drive fixed column 73 drives filter screen 76 and rotates.
The connection assembly 85 includes:
The transmission gear 851, fixed mounting is in the outside of fixed column 73 bottom, the fixed column 73 side is equipped with the gag lever post 852 of vertical form, install on the gag lever post 852 and rotate tooth 853, rotate tooth 853 with the transmission gear 851 meshing is connected, install first band pulley 854 on the dwang 84, the gag lever post 852 with broken case 1 rotates to be connected, gag lever post 852 top fixed mounting has the second band pulley 855, install belt 856 between first band pulley 854 and the second band pulley 855.
In this embodiment, the driving member 81 is fixedly installed on the top end of the inner side of the crushing box 1, the driving member 81 may be a rotating motor or a stepping motor, in this embodiment, the driving member 81 is a rotating motor, a driving rod 82 is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving member 81, the driving rod 82 is a worm in this embodiment, a rotating tooth 83 is fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating rod 62, the rotating tooth 83 is a worm wheel in this embodiment, the driving rod 82 is cooperatively connected with the rotating tooth 83, when the driving member 81 controls the driving rod 82 to rotate, the rotating tooth 83 is convenient to drive the rotating rod 62 to rotate, the position of the supporting frame 3 is convenient to adjust, a rotating rod 84 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the driving rod 82, a first belt pulley 854 is fixedly installed at the outer side of the bottom end of the rotating rod 84, a transmission gear 851 is fixedly installed at the outer side of the bottom end of the supporting cylinder 71, the limiting rod 852 is located between the supporting cylinder 71 and the rotating rod 84, a rotating tooth 853 and a second belt pulley 852 are fixedly installed on the limiting rod 852, the transmission gear 853 is connected with the rotating tooth 853 and the first belt pulley is meshed with the first belt pulley 855, and the second belt pulley is further convenient to rotate the first belt pulley 855, and the second belt pulley is meshed with the first belt pulley 8575, and the first belt pulley is convenient to rotate the first belt pulley 8575 is meshed with the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley 8575, and the second belt pulley is convenient to rotate the first belt 8575 and is convenient to rotate and the rotating the filter screen is convenient to rotate and the filter screen 8576 and the filter screen is convenient to rotate; the filter screen 76 downside is equipped with stock guide 13, stock guide 13 is the slope form, stock guide 13 bottom one side is equipped with bin outlet 14, bin outlet 14 is located broken case 1, and the quartz granule accessible stock guide 13 and bin outlet 14 of the coincidence production granularity of filtering discharge broken case 1, the simple operation.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
According to the invention, the distance between the first crushing plate 4 and the second crushing plate 11 is firstly adjusted according to the granularity of crushing, the driving piece 81 is controlled to realize the rotation of the driving rod 82, the rotation of the supporting cylinder 71 can be realized at the moment, when the supporting frame 3 moves to a designated position, the filter screen 76 with the corresponding mesh number can be positioned at the bottom side of the first crushing plate 4, then the telescopic piece 5 is controlled to enable the first crushing plate 4 to reciprocate, at the moment, quartz blocks can be input from the feed inlet 2, the crushing operation can be carried out on the quartz blocks through the first crushing plate 4 and the second crushing plate 11, the primary filtration can be carried out on the crushed quartz blocks through the rotating roller 12, the phenomenon that the incompletely crushed quartz blocks fall into the filter screen 76 is avoided, the vibration of the filter screen 76 can be realized in the moving process of the moving plate 10 through the vibration assembly 77, and the filtering efficiency of the crushed quartz particles can be conveniently improved, and the operation is convenient.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a breaker for quartz smelting piece, includes crushing case (1) and crushing mechanism, its characterized in that, crushing mechanism includes:
The feeding port (2) is positioned at the top end of the crushing box (1), a supporting frame (3) is arranged on the inner side of the crushing box (1), the supporting frame (3) is L-shaped, a first crushing plate (4) is arranged on the supporting frame (3), a telescopic piece (5) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the supporting frame (3), the output end of the telescopic piece (5) is connected with the first crushing plate (4), a limit groove (9) is arranged on the supporting frame (3), a movable plate (10) is fixedly arranged on the first crushing plate (4), the movable plate (10) penetrates through the limit groove (9) and is horizontal, a second crushing plate (11) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box (1), the first crushing plate (4) and the second crushing plate (11) are identical in shape and are symmetrically distributed on the inner side of the crushing box (1), a rotary roller (12) is arranged at one end, close to the bottom side of the second crushing plate (11), and a rotary roller (12) is also arranged on the bottom side of the second crushing plate (11).
A moving assembly (6) is arranged between the supporting frame (3) and the crushing box (1) and used for driving the supporting frame (3) to move in the horizontal direction on the inner side of the crushing box (1), the distance between the first crushing plate (4) and the second crushing plate (11) is adjusted, a filtering assembly (7) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the crushing box (1) and used for filtering crushed quartz particles, a driving assembly (8) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the crushing box (1), and the driving assembly (8) is connected with the moving assembly (6) and the filtering assembly (7) and used for driving the moving assembly (6) and the filtering assembly (7) to work;
the moving assembly (6) comprises:
Slide rail (61), be located on broken case (1) inner wall, rotary rod (62) are installed to slide rail (61) inboard, remove frame (63) are installed at rotary rod (62) both ends, remove frame (63) are located slide rail (61) inboard, rotary rod (62) with remove frame (63) threaded connection, install first articulated seat (64) on removing frame (63), support frame (3) are close to slide rail (61) one side fixed mounting has second articulated seat (65), install connecting rod (66) between first articulated seat (64) and second articulated seat (65), connecting rod (66) both ends with first articulated seat (64) and second articulated seat (65) all rotate to be connected;
the filter assembly (7) comprises:
The support cylinder (71) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the crushing box (1) and is vertical, the support cylinder (71) is rotationally connected with the crushing box (1), a sliding groove (72) is formed in the outer side of the top end of the support cylinder (71), a fixed column (73) is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the support cylinder (71), the top end of the fixed column (73) penetrates through the top end of the support cylinder (71), a sliding block (74) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the fixed column (73), the sliding block (74) penetrates through the sliding groove (72), a rotary disc (75) is fixedly arranged at one end, extending out of the sliding groove (72), of the sliding block (74), and a filter screen (76) is arranged on the rotary disc (75);
A vibration assembly (77) is arranged between the fixed column (73) and the movable plate (10) and is used for driving the fixed column (73) to drive the filter screen (76) to vibrate in the vertical direction when the movable plate (10) moves in the position;
the vibration assembly (77) includes:
The fixed plate (771) is horizontally arranged on the inner side of the crushing box (1), the fixed plate (771) is positioned on the bottom side of the supporting frame (3), a positioning frame (772) is arranged on the fixed plate (771), a short rod (773) is arranged on the positioning frame (772), the short rod (773) is rotationally connected with the positioning frame (772), connecting teeth (774) are arranged at two ends of the short rod (773), a positioning groove (775) is formed in the bottom side of the supporting frame (3), the positioning frame (772) penetrates through the positioning groove (775), a connecting groove (776) is formed in the bottom side of the moving plate (10), a rack (777) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the connecting groove (776), the rack (777) is in meshed connection with the connecting teeth (774), a first connecting frame (778) is fixedly arranged at the edge of one side, far away from the short rod (773), a long rod (778) is arranged on the first connecting frame (778), the fixed plate (771) is provided with a through hole (779), and the bottom end of the second connecting plate (7700) is connected with the second connecting frame (7700), and the bottom end (7700) is connected with the second connecting plate (7700);
the drive assembly (8) comprises:
The driving piece (81) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the inner side of the crushing box (1), a driving rod (82) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving piece (81), the driving rod (82) is vertically arranged at the inner side of the crushing box (1), a rotating rod (84) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the driving rod (82), a rotating tooth (83) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rotating rod (62), the rotating tooth (83) is matched and connected with the driving rod (82), and a connecting component (85) is arranged between the rotating rod (84) and the fixed column (73) and used for driving the fixed column (73) to drive the filter screen (76) to rotate when the rotating rod (84) rotates; the rotary disc (75) is in a circular ring shape, the three filter screens (76) are uniformly distributed on the rotary disc (75), and the filter mesh numbers of the three filter screens (76) are different.
2. The crusher for quartz smelting blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that the connection assembly (85) comprises:
The transmission gear (851), fixed mounting is in the outside of fixed column (73) bottom, fixed column (73) side is equipped with vertical form gag lever post (852), install on gag lever post (852) and rotate tooth (853), rotate tooth (853) with transmission gear (851) meshing is connected, install first band pulley (854) on rotating rod (84), gag lever post (852) with broken case (1) rotation is connected, gag lever post (852) top fixed mounting has second band pulley (855), install belt (856) between first band pulley (854) and second band pulley (855).
3. The crusher for quartz smelting blocks according to claim 2, characterized in that a guide plate (13) is arranged at the bottom side of the filter screen (76), the guide plate (13) is inclined, a discharge opening (14) is arranged at one side of the bottom end of the guide plate (13), the discharge opening (14) is positioned on the crushing box (1), a linear slot hole (15) is formed in the top end of the crushing box (1), a limiting frame (16) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting frame (3), the limiting frame (16) penetrates through the slot hole (15), and the limiting frame (16) is of a T shape.
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