CN117462855A

CN117462855A - Multifunctional equipment for evaluating and assisting treatment of neck scar

Info

Publication number: CN117462855A
Application number: CN202311753019.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任荣鑫; 赵红艺; 钱文江
Original assignee: Beijing Hospital
Current assignee: Beijing Hospital
Priority date: 2023-12-20
Filing date: 2023-12-20
Publication date: 2024-01-30
Anticipated expiration: 2043-12-20
Also published as: CN117462855B

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and discloses multifunctional equipment for evaluating and treating neck scars, which comprises the following components: the neck support is internally provided with a hollowed-out part so as to expose the neck of the patient; the opening assembly is arranged in the neck support; the expanding assembly comprises an upper end expander and a lower end expander; the upper end spreader and the lower end spreader are respectively positioned at two sides of the hollowed-out part; at least two expanding units are arranged in the upper end expander and the lower end expander; the expanding units are uniformly arrayed along the direction perpendicular to the trachea of the neck of the patient; the expanding unit linearly reciprocates in the upper end expander or the lower end expander along the direction of the trachea of the neck of the patient. The plurality of expanding units play a role in multi-point expanding; meanwhile, the upper end spreader and the lower end spreader can also shield normal tissue skin, and provide a certain protection in the laser treatment process.

Description

Multifunctional equipment for evaluating and assisting treatment of neck scar

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical appliances, and particularly relates to multifunctional equipment for neck scar assessment and auxiliary treatment.

Background

The incidence rate of young females in patients with papillary thyroid cancer is high, and traditional thyroidectomy can leave a suicide incision in the anterior cervical region, so that scars are obvious, the appearance of the patients is attractive, and the patients are also subjected to anxiety, depression and other emotions. Since young patients attach extra importance to scars, prevention of postoperative scars has not been negligible. The current methods for improving the neck scar comprise silicone preparation, photoelectric treatment, local radiotherapy, injection of botulinum toxin A, steroid hormone and the like, but most of the methods are aimed at treating advanced scar, and cannot completely remove the scar. Research shows that the intervention on the scar is performed as early as possible, the immature period of the scar can be effectively shortened, and the scar prognosis can be effectively improved.

But currently there are the following problems in the treatment of neck scars:

whether laser or injection treatment is carried out, the neck arc scar can be fully exposed after the neck vein is manually opened, and the method leads the hands of medical staff to occupy the neck space of a patient and hinders the operations of detection, laser treatment and injection.

The present invention is therefore directed to the above-mentioned problems, providing a multifunctional device for neck scar assessment and treatment.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the problems presented in the background art, the present invention provides a multifunctional device for cervical scar assessment and adjuvant therapy.

A multi-functional apparatus for cervical scar assessment and adjuvant therapy comprising:

the neck support is internally provided with a hollowed-out part so as to expose the neck of the patient;

the opening assembly is arranged in the neck support; the expanding assembly comprises an upper end expander and a lower end expander; the upper end spreader and the lower end spreader are respectively positioned at two sides of the hollowed-out part;

at least two expanding units are arranged in the upper end expander and the lower end expander; the expanding units are uniformly arrayed along the direction perpendicular to the trachea of the neck of the patient; the expanding unit linearly reciprocates in the upper end expander or the lower end expander along the direction of the trachea of the neck of the patient.

Further, the expanding unit comprises a driving structure, a telescopic arm and a pressing arm; one end of the driving structure is rotationally connected with the upper end spreader or the lower end spreader, and the other end of the driving structure is in threaded connection with the telescopic arm; the telescopic arm is in sliding connection with the upper end spreader or the lower end spreader; the pressing arm is arranged on one side of the telescopic arm far away from the driving structure;

the rotation driving structure drives the telescopic arm to drive the pressing arm to do linear reciprocating motion along the tracheal direction of the neck of the patient.

Further, the pressing arm is in sliding connection with the telescopic arm; the end of the pressing arm facing the patient is a pressing end; a press is arranged outside the pressing arm; one end of the pressure device is connected with the pressing end, and the other end of the pressure device is connected with the telescopic arm;

the press drives the pressing end to move away from the telescopic arm.

Further, the side of the pressing arm away from the pressing end is provided with an expansion end so as to prevent the pressing arm from being separated from the telescopic arm.

Further, a light source component protruding out of the surface of the neck support is arranged on the neck support; the light source assembly emits light spots in a regular matrix arrangement near the scar to facilitate site-directed injection around the scar.

Further, the light source component comprises a supporting arm, a rotating arm and a spotlight; one end of the supporting arm is fixedly connected with the neck support, and the other end of the supporting arm is hinged with the rotating arm; one end of the rotating arm far away from the supporting arm is connected with the spotlight;

when the upper end spreader and the lower end spreader are adjusted to spread the neck lines or laser treatment is performed, the rotating arm is folded to leave the operation space.

Further, a probe assembly and a data transmission port are arranged on the outer side wall of the neck support; the probe assembly is connected with the data transmission port through a wire; the leads are disposed inside the neck brace.

Further, the probe assembly includes more than two sets of measurement units; the measuring units are uniformly arranged on the outer side wall of the neck support, so that multiple measurements can be quickly performed.

Further, the measuring unit comprises a measuring probe and a measuring bracket; the measuring probe is one of a 3D image acquisition probe, a colorimeter probe and a dermoscope probe; one end of the measuring support is connected with the neck support, and the other end of the measuring support is connected with the measuring probe, so that the measuring probe can be clung to the scar of a patient.

Further, the measuring bracket comprises a connecting arm, a joint ball and a limiter; the connecting arm is connected with the measuring probe or other connecting arms through joint balls; after adjusting the measuring stent to the proper configuration, a limiter is applied to define the configuration of the measuring stent.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. stretching neck lines: the upper end spreader and the lower end spreader are internally provided with a plurality of spreading units which play a role in multi-point spreading; meanwhile, the upper end spreader and the lower end spreader can also shield normal tissue skin, and provide a certain protection in the laser treatment process;

2. light source fixed point: the light source generator emits light spots which are arranged in a matrix way to the vicinity of the scar, so that fixed-point injection is conveniently carried out around the scar;

3. the probe assembly includes a variety of measurement probes: neck brace or great bearing structure of volume have a plurality of measurement probes, and measurement probe can stretch out and retrieve, and measurement probe includes: a 3D image acquisition probe, a colorimeter probe, a dermoscope probe and a blood perfusion probe; after the scar on the neck of the patient is propped open, the detection instrument does not need to be replaced, and the detection in various modes can be sequentially carried out.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional device for evaluating and treating cervical scars, which implements the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a multi-functional apparatus for treating cervical scar assessment therapy embodying the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a light source assembly embodying the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a spreader unit embodying the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a side view of a multi-functional apparatus for treatment of cervical scar assessment therapy embodying the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another multifunctional device for assessing and treating cervical scars, which implements the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a front view of another multi-functional device for treating cervical scar assessment therapy embodying the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of another light source assembly and probe assembly embodying the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of another spreader unit embodying the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a side view of another multi-functional apparatus for treatment of cervical scar assessment therapy embodying the present invention;

in the figure, 1, a neck support; 2. a light source assembly; 3. a spreader assembly; 4. a probe assembly; 11. a neck support; 12. a post-brain support; 13. a data transmission port; 14. a connection structure; 21. a support arm; 22. a rotating arm; 23. a spotlight; 31. an upper end spreader; 32. a lower end spreader; 33. a spreader unit; 34. a driving structure; 35. a telescoping arm; 36. a pressing arm; 37. pressing the spring; 38. a pressing end; 41. a measurement probe; 42. a connecting arm; 43. a joint ball; 44. limiting guide wires; 45. and (5) limiting a knob.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. The invention may be embodied or practiced in other different specific embodiments and features from the following examples and examples may be combined with one another without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a multifunctional apparatus for cervical scar assessment and adjuvant therapy according to the present embodiment includes:

the neck support 1 is internally provided with a hollow (not shown) to expose the neck of the patient.

A distraction assembly 3 disposed inside the neck brace 1; the spreader assembly 3 comprises an upper spreader 31 and a lower spreader 32; the upper end spreader 31 and the lower end spreader 32 are respectively positioned at two sides of the hollowed-out part; the upper end spreader 31 and the lower end spreader 32 pull the skin on both sides of the scar of the patient, so that the skin of the patient is tight and the scar of the neck is fully exposed.

Specifically, at least two expanding units 33 are arranged in the upper end expander 31 and the lower end expander 32; the spreader units 33 are uniformly arrayed along a direction perpendicular to the trachea of the neck of the patient; the spreader unit 33 linearly reciprocates in the upper spreader 31 or the lower spreader 32 in the direction of the patient's cervical trachea. The plurality of spreading units 33 play a role of multi-point spreading, uniformly pull the form of the neck scar, and keep the neck scar in a straight line so as to facilitate measurement and treatment. Meanwhile, the upper end spreader 31 and the lower end spreader 32 can also shield normal tissue skin, and provide a certain protection in the laser treatment process.

The inside of the upper end spreader 31 is provided with a first installation cavity adapted to the spreading unit 33. The lower spreader 32 is internally provided with a second mounting cavity adapted to the spreading unit 33.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the neck support 1 comprises a neck support 11, a brain back support 12 and a connecting structure 14, wherein the interior of the neck support 11 is provided with a hollow. After the neck support 1 is worn on the neck of a patient, one end of the neck support 11 is propped against the shoulder of the patient, and the other end is propped against the mandible of the patient, so that the head of the patient is slightly and backwards lifted, and the neck scar is fully exposed.

When in use, the neck support frame 11 is placed on the neck of a patient, so that the scar on the neck can be seen through the hollowed-out part; then, the back support frame 12 is worn at the back of the brain of the patient, and the neck support frame 11 is connected with the back support frame 12 by the connecting structure 14, so that the head movement of the patient is limited, the head elevation angle of the patient is fixed, and the neck scar is exposed.

Further, cushions are provided on the inner side walls of the neck support 11 and the rear brain support 12 to enhance patient comfort.

Specifically, the connection structure 14 is a magic tape. The middle part of the magic tape is fixed on the outer side wall of the back brain support frame 12, and two ends of the magic tape are detachably connected with the neck support frame 11 respectively.

Alternatively, the two sides of the neck support 11 are respectively provided with a buckle (not shown in the figure); the middle part of the magic tape is fixed on the outer side wall of the brain back support frame 12, and two ends respectively penetrate through the buckles and turn over and are stuck on the back of the brain back support frame.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the expanding unit 33 includes a driving structure 34, a telescopic arm 35 and a pressing arm 36; one end of the driving structure 34 is rotationally connected with the upper end spreader 31 or the lower end spreader 32, and the other end is in threaded connection with the telescopic arm 35; the telescopic arm 35 is in sliding connection with the upper end spreader 31 or the lower end spreader 32; the pressing arm 36 is arranged on the side of the telescopic arm 35 remote from the driving structure 34.

After the neck support 1 is worn on the neck of a patient, one end of the pressing arm 36 is pressed on the skin of the patient, the driving structure 34 is rotated, the telescopic arm 35 and the pressing arm 36 can be driven to move along the tracheal direction of the neck of the patient, each stretching unit 33 stretches the local skin to move, the upper end stretching devices 31 and the lower end stretching devices 32 are used as supports for the plurality of stretching units 33 to uniformly stretch the skin to two sides of the scar, and the scar is fully exposed and simultaneously kept straight, so that the measurement and treatment of the neck scar are facilitated.

Further, the upper end spreader 31 and the lower end spreader 32 are staggered with each other by spreading units 33, so as to enhance the effect of spreading the neck lines.

Preferably, the end of the driving structure 34 remote from the telescopic arm 35 is provided with an adjustment disc (not identified in the figures); the diameter of the adjusting disk is larger than that of the telescopic arm 35; a portion of the adjustment plate passes through the upper end spreader 31 or the lower end spreader 32 and is exposed to the outside. Rotating the exposed portion of the adjustment disc drives the drive mechanism 34 to rotate within the upper end spreader 31 or the lower end spreader 32, which drives the telescoping arm 35 and the pressing arm 36 to move, thereby pulling the skin.

As shown in fig. 4, a slide way matched with a pressing arm 36 is arranged on one side of the telescopic arm 35 away from the driving structure 34, and the pressing arm 36 is in sliding connection with the telescopic arm 35; the end of the pressing arm 36 facing the patient is a pressing end 38; the outside of the pressing arm 36 is provided with a presser; one end of the presser is connected with the pressing end 38, and the other end is connected with the telescopic arm 35; the presser drives the pressing end 38 to move away from the telescopic arm 35, ensuring that the pressing end 38 can be stably pressed on the skin of a patient, and thus, the skin is pulled to move along with the pressing arm 36 and the telescopic arm 35.

Specifically, the presser is a pressing spring 37.

Further, the side of the pressing arm 36 remote from the pressing end 38 is provided with an expansion end to prevent the pressing arm 36 from being separated from the telescopic arm 35. The expansion end is pulled to compress the pressing spring 37, so that the pressing end 38 is separated from the skin of the patient, and the telescopic arm 35 is pushed to move until the pressing end 38 reaches a proper position, the expansion end is slowly released, the pressing end 38 contacts the skin of the patient again, and the position of the pressing end 38 is adjusted.

To increase patient comfort, the pressing end 38 is made of silicone or soft rubber.

The application method of the embodiment comprises the following steps:

1. the neck support 11 and the back brain support 12 are worn on the neck of a patient and limited by the connecting structure 14;

2. pulling the expansion end, adjusting the position of the pressing end 38;

3. rotating the adjustment disk from left to right or right to left in sequence drives the telescopic arm 35 and the pressing arm 36 to move so as to pull the skin around the scar until the scar is fully exposed and the traction scar remains straight;

4. detection or treatment is performed.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, this embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that:

the light source component 2 protruding from the surface of the neck support 1 is arranged on the neck support 1, so that the light spot emitted by the light source component 2 is not blocked by the upper end spreader 31 or the lower end spreader 32. The light source assembly 2 emits a plurality of light spots near the scar to facilitate site-directed injection around the scar.

After the neck support 1 is worn on the neck of a patient and the upper end spreader 31 and the lower end spreader 32 are used for fully exposing the scar and drawing the scar to keep a straight line, the light source assembly 2 is turned on, light spots which are regularly arranged in a matrix are projected to the scar part, the light spots which are regularly arranged in a matrix are uniformly distributed around the scar, and then medicines can be uniformly injected around the scar by taking the light spots as a reference.

Specifically, the distance between the light spots in the matrix is 10-15mm, so that medical staff can uniformly inject medicines around the scar by taking the light spots as references.

Further, the light source assembly 2 comprises a supporting arm 21, a rotating arm 22 and a spotlight 23; one end of the supporting arm 21 is fixedly connected with the neck bracket 1, and the other end is hinged with the rotating arm 22; one end of the rotating arm 22, which is far away from the supporting arm 21, is connected with a spotlight 23; when the upper end spreader 31 and the lower end spreader 32 are adjusted to spread the neck marks or laser treatment is performed, the rotating arm 22 is turned upwards, the hollowed part is fully exposed, and the operation space is reserved. After the operation is finished, the rotating arm 22 is released, and the rotating arm 22 is driven by gravity to restore the original shape.

The rotating arm 22 is divided into a first end and a second end, the first end is fixedly connected with the second end, and the spotlight 23 is arranged on the second end. An angle exists between the first end and the second end such that when the first end is held in line with the support arm 21, the second end is parallel to the patient's neck trachea. The pivoting arm 22 is urged by gravity to resume a configuration in which the second end is parallel to the patient's neck trachea, whether the patient is standing, sitting or lying down.

Preferably, a limiting block is arranged on the supporting arm 21 or the rotating arm 22, when the rotating arm 22 is driven by gravity to rotate towards the original state, the limiting block clamps the rotating arm 22, so that the supporting arm 21 and the first end are kept in a straight line, the second end is parallel to the trachea of the neck of a patient, and the spotlight 23 faces the neck of the patient.

The application method of the embodiment comprises the following steps:

1. wearing the neck brace 1 to the patient's neck;

2. turning over the rotating arm 22 to give up an operation space;

3. the scars are fully exposed by using the upper end spreader 31 and the lower end spreader 32, and the traction scars are kept in a straight line;

4. restoring the original shape of the rotating arm 22 and starting the spotlight 23;

5. the medicine is injected evenly around the scar based on the light spot.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 6 to 10, this embodiment is different from embodiments 1 and 2 in that:

the outer side wall of the neck support 1 is provided with a probe assembly 4 and a data transmission port 13; the probe assembly 4 is connected with the data transmission port 13 through a wire; the wires are arranged inside the neck brace 1. In use, the external information processing device is connected to the data transmission port 13. The probe assembly 4 measures the condition of the patient at the scar and transmits the condition to an external information processing device in an electric signal mode through a wire, and the external information processing device processes the received information and displays the processed information in the form of images or characters.

Specifically, the data transmission port 13 is provided with a plurality of different data interfaces to match with a plurality of different external information processing apparatuses.

The probe assembly 4 comprises more than two groups of measuring units; the measuring units are respectively inspection probes such as a 3D image acquisition probe, a blood perfusion probe, a colorimeter probe, a skin mirror probe and the like, and the external information processing device is a 3D image processing device, a colorimeter, a skin mirror and other instruments matched with the inspection probes.

And the information acquired by the 3D image acquisition probe is processed by a 3D image processing device to obtain a three-dimensional image of the patient scar. And processing the information acquired by the blood flow perfusion probe to obtain the dynamic blood flow perfusion and flow velocity condition of the scar. The information collected by the colorimeter probe and the dermoscope probe is processed to obtain an image picture of the blood vessel and an erythema value capable of reflecting a specific value. So as to facilitate understanding of the patient's condition and to formulate a patient's treatment regimen based thereon.

As shown in fig. 6-10, the measuring units are uniformly arrayed on the outer side wall of the neck brace 1, so that a plurality of measurements can be quickly performed without changing the neck rings.

As shown in fig. 9, the measuring unit includes a measuring probe 41 and a measuring bracket; one end of the measuring bracket is connected with the neck bracket 1, and the other end is connected with the measuring probe 41, so that the measuring probe 41 can be clung to the scar of the patient.

After the cervical stent 1 is worn on the patient's neck and the scar is fully exposed and pulled in line using the upper and lower distractors 31, 32, the patient's scar information can be checked by the measurement probe 41.

Furthermore, in order to increase the flexibility of the measuring unit and increase the measuring range of the measuring unit, the measuring bracket is designed in a split type. The measuring bracket comprises a connecting arm 42, a joint ball 43 and a limiter; the connecting arm 42 is connected with the measuring probe 41 or the rest connecting arm 42 through a joint ball 43; after adjusting the measuring stent to the proper configuration, the limiter is applied to define the configuration of the measuring stent.

In another use method of the measuring bracket, the state of the connecting arm 42 and the joint ball 43 is locked without using a limiter, so that the measuring bracket keeps flexibility in the whole process, and the measuring probe 41 is manually held to move along the outer part of the scar to perform omnibearing measurement.

Specifically, the limiter includes a limit guidewire 44 and a limit knob 45. One end of the limit guide wire 44 passes through the connecting arm 42 and the joint ball 43 and then is fixedly connected with the measuring probe 41, and the other end is wound on the surface of the limit knob 45. The limit knob 45 is rotatably connected with the neck support 1. After the connecting arm 42 is adjusted to a proper shape, the limit knob 45 is rotated forward, so that the limit guide wire 44 is wound on the limit knob 45, the limit guide wire 44 is tightened, the gap between the connecting arm 42 and the joint ball 43 is reduced, and the shape of the connecting arm 42 is limited by friction force. The limit knob 45 is reversely rotated, the limit guide wire 44 is loosened, the limit on the connecting arm 42 is released, and the flexibility of the measuring bracket is restored.

As shown in fig. 8, a reference ball (not shown) is disposed between the necks. For ease of distinction, the connecting arm 42 relatively close to the measuring probe 41 is referred to as a first arm, and the connecting arm 42 relatively close to the neck brace 1 is referred to as a second arm. One end of the first arm is connected to the measurement probe 41 via the joint ball 43, and the other end is connected to the second arm via the joint ball 43. The end of the second arm remote from the first arm is connected to a reference ball. One end of the limiting guide wire 44 passes through the connecting arm 42 and the joint ball 43 and then is fixedly connected with the measuring probe 41, and the other end passes through the reference ball and then is wound on the surface of the limiting knob 45.

When one or more measuring units are not used, the measuring bracket is turned outwards, and a limiter is used for limiting the form of the measuring unit, so that the measuring probe 41 is prevented from swinging along with the flexible measuring bracket in the process of wearing, measuring and storing, and according to the whipping effect, when the measuring probe 41 swings along with the flexible measuring bracket, the moving speed of the measuring probe 41 can be rapidly increased, so that the sensitive measuring probe 41 is impacted on other objects, and the measuring probe 41 is damaged.

While this embodiment shows a solution in which the measuring bracket comprises two connecting arms 42, it is known from the drawings that the length of the connecting arms 42 is larger than the diameter of the joint balls 43. However, the multiple link arm 42 scheme, the single link arm 42 scheme, the scheme in which the length of the link arm 42 is smaller than the diameter of the joint ball 43, which are derived by those skilled in the art based on the present embodiment, still do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

The application method of the embodiment comprises the following steps:

1. wearing the neck brace 1 to the patient's neck;

2. the scars are fully exposed by using the upper end spreader 31 and the lower end spreader 32, and the traction scars are kept in a straight line;

3. connecting an external information processing device with the data transmission port 13;

4. selecting a suitable measuring unit, releasing the limit thereof;

5. and detecting scar conditions of the patient, and after the measurement is finished, turning the measurement bracket outwards and limiting the form of the measurement bracket.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A multifunctional apparatus for cervical scar assessment and adjuvant therapy, comprising:

2. The multifunctional device for cervical scar assessment and adjuvant therapy according to claim 1, wherein the distracting unit comprises a driving structure, a telescopic arm and a pressing arm; one end of the driving structure is rotationally connected with the upper end spreader or the lower end spreader, and the other end of the driving structure is in threaded connection with the telescopic arm; the telescopic arm is in sliding connection with the upper end spreader or the lower end spreader; the pressing arm is arranged on one side of the telescopic arm far away from the driving structure;

3. A multifunctional device for cervical scar assessment and adjuvant therapy according to claim 2, wherein the compression arm is slidingly connected with the telescopic arm; the end of the pressing arm facing the patient is a pressing end; a press is arranged outside the pressing arm; one end of the pressure device is connected with the pressing end, and the other end of the pressure device is connected with the telescopic arm;

the press drives the pressing end to move away from the telescopic arm.

4. A multi-function device for cervical scar assessment and adjuvant therapy according to claim 3 wherein the side of the compression arm remote from the compression end is provided with an expansion end to prevent the compression arm from disengaging from the telescoping arm.

5. A multifunctional apparatus for cervical scar assessment and adjuvant therapy according to claim 1, wherein a light source assembly protruding from the surface of the cervical support is provided on the cervical support; the light source assembly emits light spots in a regular matrix arrangement near the scar to facilitate site-directed injection around the scar.

6. A multi-functional apparatus for cervical scar assessment and adjuvant therapy according to claim 5 wherein said light source assembly includes a support arm, a swivel arm and a spot light; one end of the supporting arm is fixedly connected with the neck support, and the other end of the supporting arm is hinged with the rotating arm; one end of the rotating arm far away from the supporting arm is connected with the spotlight;

when the upper end spreader and the lower end spreader are adjusted to spread the neck veins or laser treatment is performed, the rotating arm is folded, and the hollow part is fully exposed.

7. A multifunctional apparatus for cervical scar assessment and adjuvant therapy according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a probe assembly is provided on the outer side wall of the cervical support; the probe assembly is in data connection with an external information processing device; the data measured by the probe assembly is transmitted to an external information processing device and displayed on the external information processing device in a text or picture mode.

8. A multifunctional apparatus for cervical scar assessment and adjuvant therapy according to claim 7, wherein the probe assembly comprises more than two sets of measurement units; the measuring units are uniformly arranged on the outer side wall of the neck support, so that multiple measurements can be quickly performed.

9. A multifunctional device for cervical scar assessment and adjuvant therapy according to claim 8, wherein the measurement unit comprises a measurement probe and a measurement support; the measuring probe is one of a 3D image acquisition probe, a blood flow perfusion probe, a colorimeter probe and a dermoscope probe; one end of the measuring support is connected with the neck support, and the other end of the measuring support is connected with the measuring probe, so that the measuring probe can be clung to the scar of a patient.

10. A multifunctional device for cervical scar assessment and adjuvant therapy according to claim 9, wherein the measurement support comprises a connecting arm, a joint ball and a limiter; the connecting arm is connected with the measuring probe or other connecting arms through joint balls; after adjusting the measuring stent to the proper configuration, a limiter is applied to define the configuration of the measuring stent.