CN117445229A - Environment-friendly plastic granulator with adjustable particle size - Google Patents
Environment-friendly plastic granulator with adjustable particle size Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117445229A CN117445229A CN202311477877.5A CN202311477877A CN117445229A CN 117445229 A CN117445229 A CN 117445229A CN 202311477877 A CN202311477877 A CN 202311477877A CN 117445229 A CN117445229 A CN 117445229A
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- Prior art keywords
- extruder
- lifting plate
- frame
- blocking
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920000426 Microplastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012785 packaging film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006280 packaging film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B9/00—Making granules
- B29B9/02—Making granules by dividing preformed material
- B29B9/06—Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B13/00—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
- B29B13/04—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by cooling
- B29B13/045—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by cooling of powders or pellets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
- B29C48/302—Extrusion nozzles or dies being adjustable, i.e. having adjustable exit sections
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
- B29C48/885—External treatment, e.g. by using air rings for cooling tubular films
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a plastic granulator, in particular to an environment-friendly plastic granulator with adjustable particle size, which comprises a support frame, an extruder, a cooling box and the like, wherein the top of the support frame is connected with the extruder, the right side of the extruder is provided with five discharge holes, the top of the support frame is connected with the cooling box, and the extruder is connected with the cooling box. The extruder can extrude strip-shaped plastic, the cutter cuts off the strip-shaped plastic to form plastic particles, and in the granulating process, if plastic particles with different diameters are required to be manufactured, the first lifting plate or the second lifting plate can be moved for adjustment, the extruder does not need to be closed, and the working efficiency is ensured; the water pump can make cold water spray from the water guide pipe, spray the extruder right part, cool off the strip plastics that will extrude, make it more hard, avoid strip plastics too soft to lead to the cutter to be difficult to cut off, need not use cold water in addition to cool off the strip plastics that will extrude to can the water economy resource, environmental protection more.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a plastic granulator, in particular to an environment-friendly plastic granulator with adjustable particle size.
Background
The plastic granulator is mainly used for processing waste plastics, such as industrial packaging films, agricultural mulching films, greenhouse films, basins, barrels, beverage bottles and the like, is suitable for most common waste plastics, and has the most wide application in the waste plastics recycling industry.
The patent with the publication number of CN217257571U discloses a plastic production granulator with adjustable grain size, which comprises a shell, wherein a speed reducer and a granulating mechanism are arranged above the shell, the speed reducer is communicated with the granulating mechanism, a feeding port is formed in the upper surface of the granulating mechanism, a sorting port is formed in the front surface of the shell, and a discharging port is formed in the side surface of the shell.
When the diameter of plastic particles needs to be adjusted, the whole equipment needs to be closed firstly, then a proper screening plate is replaced, granulation can be continued after the proper screening plate is replaced, and the process is delayed for a certain time, so that the working efficiency is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defect that the working efficiency is affected by the fact that the whole equipment is required to be closed firstly and then a proper screening plate is replaced, and aims to provide an environment-friendly plastic granulator with adjustable particle size, wherein the diameter of plastic particles can be adjusted without stopping the machine, and the working efficiency can be guaranteed.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides an environmental protection type adjustable particle diameter's plastics granulator, which comprises a supporting rack, the extruder, the cooler bin, the backup pad, the link, electronic slide rail, the cutter, the backing plate, adjustment mechanism and cooling mechanism, the support frame top is connected with the extruder, the extruder right side is equipped with five discharge gates, the support frame top is connected with the cooler bin, the extruder is connected with the backup pad that is used for supporting strip plastics, the backup pad top is equipped with five semicircle grooves, the semicircle grooves corresponds with the discharge gate of extruder, the cooler bin top is connected with the link, it has five relief holes to open on the link, the relief hole corresponds with the discharge gate of extruder, the link top is connected with two electronic slide rails, be connected with the cutter that is used for cutting off strip plastics between the slider of electronic slide rail, the link right side is connected with the backing plate that is used for supporting strip plastics, be equipped with the adjustment mechanism that is used for adjusting plastics particle diameter on the extruder, be equipped with cooling mechanism on the cooler bin.
Further, adjustment mechanism is including leading truck, first lifter plate, second lifter plate and block the subassembly, the extruder top is connected with the leading truck, it is equipped with first lifter plate to slide on the leading truck, it has five first discharge holes to open on the first lifter plate, first discharge hole is corresponding with the discharge gate of extruder, the diameter of discharge hole is 2 times of first discharge hole diameter, be equipped with the second lifter plate on the leading truck in a sliding manner, second lifter plate left side and first lifter plate right side contact, it has five second discharge holes to open on the second lifter plate, the second discharge hole is corresponding with the discharge gate of extruder, the diameter of first discharge hole is 2 times of second discharge hole diameter, be equipped with on the leading truck and be used for blocking the subassembly with first lifter plate and second lifter plate.
Further, block the subassembly and including first wedge, first elastic component, second wedge and second elastic component, guide frame upper portion slidingtype is equipped with the first wedge that is used for blocking first lifter plate, is connected with first elastic component between first wedge and the guide frame, and guide frame upper portion slidingtype is equipped with the second wedge that is used for blocking the second lifter plate, is connected with the second elastic component between second wedge and the guide frame.
Further, the cooling mechanism comprises a water guide pipe, a water pump and a splash guard, wherein the water guide pipes are communicated with the front side and the rear side of the cooling box, the water pumps are connected in the water guide pipes, and the splash guard used for blocking water is connected on the water guide pipes.
Further, the automatic cutting machine also comprises a rolling mechanism, the rolling mechanism comprises a contact plate, a third elastic piece and a push rod, the contact plate is arranged at the top of the base plate in a sliding mode, the third elastic piece is connected between the contact plate and the base plate, the push rod for pushing the contact plate is connected to the cutter, and the push rod moves downwards to be in contact with the contact plate.
Further, the device also comprises a separation mechanism, the separation mechanism comprises an arc-shaped guide rod, a separation net, a fourth elastic piece and a stop lever, the arc-shaped guide rods are connected to the front side and the rear side in the cooling box, the separation net is arranged between the arc-shaped guide rods in a sliding mode, the fourth elastic piece is connected between the arc-shaped guide rods and the separation net, the stop lever used for blocking the separation net is connected to the front side and the rear side of the second lifting plate, and the left side of the stop lever is contacted with the right side of the separation net.
Further, the novel cleaning device comprises a cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a mounting frame and cleaning wheels, the mounting frame is connected to the front side and the rear side of the connecting frame, the cleaning wheels for cleaning cutters are connected to the left side and the right side of the mounting frame in a rotating mode, and the cutters are located between the two cleaning wheels.
Further, the cutter also comprises a limit frame, and the right side of the cutter is connected with the limit frame.
Further, the plastic particle cooling device also comprises a blocking net, and the joint of the cooling box and the water guide pipe is connected with the blocking net for blocking the plastic particles.
Further, the bottom end of the push rod is obliquely arranged.
The beneficial effects are that: 1. the extruder can extrude strip-shaped plastic, the cutter cuts off the strip-shaped plastic to form plastic particles, and in the granulating process, if plastic particles with different diameters are required to be manufactured, the first lifting plate or the second lifting plate can be moved to adjust, the extruder does not need to be closed, and the working efficiency is ensured.
2. The water pump can make cold water spray from the water guide pipe, spray the extruder right part, cool off the strip plastics that will extrude, make it more hard, avoid strip plastics too soft to lead to the cutter to be difficult to cut off, need not use cold water in addition to cool off the strip plastics that will extrude to can the water economy resource, environmental protection more.
3. The push rod can push the contact plate to move backwards, and the contact plate can enable plastic particles to roll, so that the condition of continuous particles is avoided.
4. The plastic particles with different diameters can be separated by the separation net, so that the plastic particles are conveniently distinguished, the wiping wheel can wipe the cutters, the plastic on the cutters is wiped off, and the cutters are favorable for cutting off strip-shaped plastic.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the extruder and support plate of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the discharging hole, the electric sliding rail, the cutter and the backing plate.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of an adjusting mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a third perspective structure of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a fourth perspective structure of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a cooling mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view showing a partial perspective structure of the cooling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a rolling mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a partition mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a wiping mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a limiting frame according to the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. the device comprises a support frame, 2, an extruder, 3, a cooling box, 4, a support plate, 5, a connecting frame, 6, a discharge hole, 7, an electric sliding rail, 8, a cutter, 81, a backing plate, 9, an adjusting mechanism, 91, a guide frame, 92, a first lifting plate, 93, a first discharge hole, 94, a second lifting plate, 95, a second discharge hole, 96, a first wedge block, 97, a first elastic piece, 98, a second wedge block, 99, a second elastic piece, 10, a cooling mechanism, 101, a water guide pipe, 102, a water pump, 103, a splash guard, 104, a blocking net, 11, a rolling mechanism, 111, a contact plate, 112, a third elastic piece, 113, a push rod, 12, a separating mechanism, 121, an arc-shaped guide rod, 122, a separating net, 123, a fourth elastic piece, 124, a blocking rod, 13, a wiping mechanism, 131, a mounting frame, 132, a wiping wheel, 14 and a limiting frame.
Detailed Description
Reference herein to an embodiment means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearances of such phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those of skill in the art will explicitly and implicitly appreciate that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
Example 1: the utility model provides an environmental protection type adjustable particle diameter's plastics granulator, as shown in fig. 1-9, including support frame 1, extruder 2, cooling tank 3, backup pad 4, link 5, electronic slide rail 7, cutter 8, backing plate 81, adjustment mechanism 9 and cooling mechanism 10, there is extruder 2 support frame 1 top left side through bolted connection, extruder 2 right side evenly spaced is equipped with five discharge gates, there is cooling tank 3 support frame 1 top right side through bolted connection, extruder 2 bottom right side and cooling tank 3 top left side are through bolted connection, extruder 2 right side lower part is connected with backup pad 4, backup pad 4 is used for supporting strip plastics, backup pad 4 top evenly spaced is equipped with five semicircle grooves, semicircle grooves are corresponding with the discharge gate of extruder 2, there is link 5 at cooling tank 3 top left side through bolted connection, evenly spaced is five discharge holes 6 on link 5, discharge hole 6 and the discharge gate of extruder 2 are corresponding, both sides all are equipped with electronic slide rail 7 through bolted connection around the link 5 top, be connected with 8 between the slider of electronic slide rail 7, 8 is used for connecting the cutter 5, be equipped with cutter 81 on the adjustment mechanism is used for supporting strip plastics on the cooling tank 4 top of the support plate 4, cutter 81, adjustment mechanism is equipped with the diameter of strip plastics on the cooling tank 9, diameter is used for adjusting mechanism is equipped with the cutter 9.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6 and fig. 7, the adjusting mechanism 9 comprises a guide frame 91, a first lifting plate 92, a second lifting plate 94 and a blocking component, the right side of the top of the extruder 2 is connected with the guide frame 91 through bolts, the guide frame 91 is provided with the first lifting plate 92 in a sliding manner, five first discharging holes 93 are uniformly spaced at the lower part of the first lifting plate 92, the first discharging holes 93 are corresponding to the discharging holes of the extruder 2, the diameter of the discharging holes 6 is 2 times of the diameter of the first discharging holes 93, the guide frame 91 is provided with the second lifting plate 94 in a sliding manner, the left side of the second lifting plate 94 is contacted with the right side of the first lifting plate 92, five second discharging holes 95 are uniformly spaced at the lower part of the second lifting plate 94, the second discharging holes 95 are corresponding to the discharging holes of the extruder 2, and the blocking component is arranged on the guide frame 91 and used for blocking the first lifting plate 92 and the second lifting plate 94.
As shown in fig. 5 and 7, the blocking assembly comprises a first wedge block 96, a first elastic member 97, a second wedge block 98 and a second elastic member 99, wherein the first wedge block 96 is slidably arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the guide frame 91, the first wedge block 96 is used for blocking the first lifting plate 92, the first elastic member 97 is connected between the first wedge block 96 and the guide frame 91, the first elastic member 97 is a spring, two second wedge blocks 98 are slidably arranged in the middle of the upper portion of the guide frame 91, the second wedge blocks 98 are used for blocking the second lifting plate 94, a second elastic member 99 is connected between the second wedge blocks 98 and the guide frame 91, and the second elastic member 99 is a spring.
As shown in fig. 1, 8 and 9, the cooling mechanism 10 comprises a water guide pipe 101, a water pump 102 and a splash guard 103, wherein the water guide pipe 101 is communicated with the front side and the rear side of the lower portion of the cooling box 3, the water pump 102 is connected to the lower portion of the water guide pipe 101 through bolts, the splash guard 103 is connected to the upper portion of the water guide pipe 101, and the splash guard 103 is used for blocking water.
As shown in fig. 8, the cooling box further comprises a blocking net 104, the blocking net 104 is connected to the joint of the cooling box 3 and the water guide pipe 101, and the blocking net 104 is used for blocking plastic particles.
As shown in fig. 13, the cutter also comprises a limiting frame 14, and the upper right side of the cutter 8 is connected with the limiting frame 14.
The worker can adjust the diameter of the plastic particles in actual condition, if the large-diameter plastic particles are required to be manufactured, the first lifting plate 92 can be pulled upwards, the first lifting plate 92 drives the second lifting plate 94 to move upwards, under the action of the first elastic piece 97, the first lifting plate 92 can pass through the first wedge-shaped block 96, then the first wedge-shaped block 96 blocks the first lifting plate 92, under the action of the second elastic piece 99, the second lifting plate 94 can pass through the second wedge-shaped block 98, then the second wedge-shaped block 98 blocks the second lifting plate 94, if the medium-diameter plastic particles are required to be manufactured, the second lifting plate 94 can be pulled upwards, the first lifting plate 92 is reserved, if the small-diameter plastic particles are required to be manufactured, the first lifting plate 92 and the second lifting plate 94 are not required to be pulled, after the diameters of the plastic particles are adjusted, the worker pours cold water into the cooling box 3, then the raw materials are poured into the extruder 2, the extruder 2 is started, strip-shaped plastics are extruded from a discharge hole of the extruder 2, the strip-shaped plastics enter a semicircular groove, a supporting plate 4 supports the strip-shaped plastics, then the strip-shaped plastics enter a discharge hole 6, a base plate 81 supports the strip-shaped plastics, a worker controls an electric sliding rail 7 to drive a cutter 8 to move up and down, the cutter 8 cuts off the strip-shaped plastics, the strip-shaped plastics are cut into plastic particles, the plastic particles fall into a cooling box 3, cold water in the cooling box 3 can cool the plastic particles, a limiting frame 14 can block the plastic particles, the plastic particles are prevented from falling out of the cooling box 3, in the granulating process, if plastic particles with different diameters are required to be manufactured, the worker can move a first lifting plate 92 or a second lifting plate 94 for adjustment, the extruder 2 is not required to be closed, the working efficiency is ensured, the workman can start water pump 102, and the cold water in the cooler bin 3 spouts from water guide pipe 101, spouts extruder 2 right part, cools off the strip plastics that will extrude, makes it more hard, avoids strip plastics too soft to lead to cutter 8 to be difficult to cut off, and need not use cold water to cool off the strip plastics that will extrude in addition to can the water economy resource, more environmental protection, block net 104 can block the plastic granules, avoid the plastic granules to get into in the water guide pipe 101.
Example 2: on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 10, the device further comprises a rolling mechanism 11, the rolling mechanism 11 comprises a contact plate 111, a third elastic piece 112 and a push rod 113, the contact plate 111 is arranged at the top of the base plate 81 in a sliding mode, the third elastic piece 112 is connected between the front side of the bottom of the contact plate 111 and the front side of the base plate 81, the third elastic piece 112 is a spring, the push rod 113 is connected to the upper portion of the front side of the cutter 8, the push rod 113 moves downwards to be in contact with the contact plate 111, and the bottom end of the push rod 113 is obliquely arranged, so that the push rod 113 can push the contact plate 111.
The strip plastics get into in the discharge hole 6, contact plate 111 supports strip plastics, cutter 8 moves down and can drive push rod 113 and move down, when push rod 113 moves down and contact plate 111 contacts, push rod 113 promotes contact plate 111 and moves backward, the compression of third elastic component 112, contact plate 111 can make the plastic granules produce the roll, avoid appearing linking the condition of grain, cutter 8 moves up and can drive push rod 113 and move up, push rod 113 no longer promotes contact plate 111, contact plate 111 moves forward under the effect of third elastic component 112.
As shown in fig. 1 and 11, the cooling box further comprises a separation mechanism 12, the separation mechanism 12 comprises an arc-shaped guide rod 121, a separation net 122, a fourth elastic member 123 and a stop lever 124, wherein the front side and the rear side of the lower part in the cooling box 3 are respectively connected with the arc-shaped guide rod 121, the separation net 122 is slidably arranged between the arc-shaped guide rods 121, the fourth elastic member 123 is respectively sleeved outside the arc-shaped guide rods 121, one end of the fourth elastic member 123 is connected with the arc-shaped guide rods 121, the other end of the fourth elastic member 123 is connected with the separation net 122, the fourth elastic member 123 is a spring, the front side and the rear side of the lower part of the second lifting plate 94 are respectively connected with the stop lever 124, the left side of the stop lever 124 is contacted with the right side of the separation net 122, and the stop lever 124 is used for stopping the separation net 122.
Initially, the blocking rod 124 blocks the separation net 122, the fourth elastic member 123 is in a stretched state, in the granulating process, if large-diameter plastic particles need to be produced, a worker can move the first lifting plate 92 and the second lifting plate 94 upwards, the second lifting plate 94 can drive the blocking rod 124 to move upwards, the blocking rod 124 does not block the separation net 122 any more, the separation net 122 moves rightwards under the action of the fourth elastic member 123, the produced large-diameter plastic particles fall to the left side of the separation net 122, and the separation net 122 can separate plastic particles with different diameters, so that the separation is convenient.
As shown in fig. 12, the device further comprises a wiping mechanism 13, the wiping mechanism 13 comprises a mounting frame 131 and wiping wheels 132, the mounting frame 131 is connected to the front side and the rear side of the connecting frame 5 through bolts, the wiping wheels 132 are rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the mounting frame 131, the cutter 8 is located between the two wiping wheels 132, and the wiping wheels 132 are used for wiping the cutter 8.
When the cutter 8 moves up and down, the wiping wheel 132 can wipe the cutter 8 to wipe off the plastic on the cutter 8, which is beneficial to the cutter 8 to cut off the strip-shaped plastic.
It is to be understood that the above description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to be limiting. Those skilled in the art will appreciate variations of the present invention that are intended to be included within the scope of the claims herein.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly adjustable particle diameter's plastic granulator, including support frame (1), extruder (2) and cooling tank (3), support frame (1) top is connected with extruder (2), extruder (2) right side is equipped with five discharge gates, support frame (1) top is connected with cooling tank (3), extruder (2) are connected with cooling tank (3), a serial communication port, still including backup pad (4), link (5), electronic slide rail (7), cutter (8), backing plate (81), adjustment mechanism (9) and cooling mechanism (10), extruder (2) right side is connected with backup pad (4) that are used for supporting strip plastics, backup pad (4) top is equipped with five semicircle grooves, semicircle grooves and extruder (2) discharge gate are corresponding, cooling tank (3) top is connected with link (5), it has five discharge holes (6) to open on link (5), discharge hole (6) and extruder (2) discharge gate is corresponding, link (5) top is connected with two electronic slide rails (7), be connected with between electronic slide rail (7) and be used for connecting strip plastics (8) that are used for supporting strip plastics (81) between the slider, an adjusting mechanism (9) for adjusting the diameter of plastic particles is arranged on the extruder (2), and a cooling mechanism (10) is arranged on the cooling box (3).
2. The plastic granulator with the adjustable grain size according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjusting mechanism (9) comprises a guide frame (91), a first lifting plate (92), a second lifting plate (94) and a blocking component, the guide frame (91) is connected to the top of the extruder (2), the guide frame (91) is provided with the first lifting plate (92) in a sliding mode, the first lifting plate (92) is provided with five first discharging holes (93), the first discharging holes (93) are corresponding to the discharging holes of the extruder (2), the diameter of the discharging holes (6) is 2 times that of the first discharging holes (93), the guide frame (91) is provided with the second lifting plate (94) in a sliding mode, the left side of the second lifting plate (94) is contacted with the right side of the first lifting plate (92), the second lifting plate (94) is provided with five second discharging holes (95), the second discharging holes (95) are corresponding to the discharging holes of the extruder (2), and the diameter of the first discharging holes (93) is 2 times that of the second discharging holes (95), and the guide frame (91) is provided with the second lifting plate (94) to block the second lifting component.
3. The plastic granulator with the adjustable particle size according to claim 2, wherein the blocking assembly comprises a first wedge block (96), a first elastic piece (97), a second wedge block (98) and a second elastic piece (99), the first wedge block (96) used for blocking the first lifting plate (92) is slidably arranged on the upper portion of the guide frame (91), the first elastic piece (97) is connected between the first wedge block (96) and the guide frame (91), the second wedge block (98) used for blocking the second lifting plate (94) is slidably arranged on the upper portion of the guide frame (91), and the second elastic piece (99) is connected between the second wedge block (98) and the guide frame (91).
4. An environment-friendly particle-size-adjustable plastic granulator as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the cooling mechanism (10) comprises a water guide pipe (101), a water pump (102) and a splash guard (103), the water guide pipe (101) is communicated with the front side and the rear side of the cooling box (3), the water pump (102) is connected in the water guide pipe (101), and the splash guard (103) for blocking water is connected on the water guide pipe (101).
5. The plastic granulator with the adjustable particle size according to claim 1, further comprising a rolling mechanism (11), wherein the rolling mechanism (11) comprises a contact plate (111), a third elastic piece (112) and a push rod (113), the contact plate (111) is arranged on the top of the base plate (81) in a sliding mode, the third elastic piece (112) is connected between the contact plate (111) and the base plate (81), the push rod (113) for pushing the contact plate (111) is connected to the cutter (8), and the push rod (113) moves downwards to be in contact with the contact plate (111).
6. The plastic granulator with adjustable particle size according to claim 3, further comprising a separation mechanism (12), wherein the separation mechanism (12) comprises an arc-shaped guide rod (121), a separation net (122), a fourth elastic piece (123) and a stop lever (124), the arc-shaped guide rod (121) is connected to the front side and the rear side in the cooling box (3), the separation net (122) is slidably arranged between the arc-shaped guide rods (121), the fourth elastic piece (123) is connected between the arc-shaped guide rod (121) and the separation net (122), the stop lever (124) for blocking the separation net (122) is connected to the front side and the rear side of the second lifting plate (94), and the left side of the stop lever (124) is contacted with the right side of the separation net (122).
7. The plastic granulator with the adjustable particle size according to claim 1, further comprising a wiping mechanism (13), wherein the wiping mechanism (13) comprises a mounting frame (131) and wiping wheels (132), the mounting frame (131) is connected to the front side and the rear side of the connecting frame (5), the wiping wheels (132) for wiping the cutter (8) are rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the mounting frame (131), and the cutter (8) is located between the two wiping wheels (132).
8. The environment-friendly plastic granulator with adjustable particle size according to claim 1, further comprising a limiting frame (14), wherein the right side of the cutter (8) is connected with the limiting frame (14).
9. An environment-friendly plastic granulator with adjustable particle size according to claim 4, further comprising a blocking net (104), wherein the blocking net (104) for blocking plastic particles is connected to the junction of the cooling tank (3) and the water guide pipe (101).
10. An environment-friendly plastic granulator with adjustable particle size according to claim 5, characterized in that the bottom end of the push rod (113) is arranged in an inclined manner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311477877.5A CN117445229A (en) | 2023-11-08 | 2023-11-08 | Environment-friendly plastic granulator with adjustable particle size |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311477877.5A CN117445229A (en) | 2023-11-08 | 2023-11-08 | Environment-friendly plastic granulator with adjustable particle size |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN118372395A (en) * | 2024-06-21 | 2024-07-23 | 山东银启机械制造有限公司 | Novel granulation equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN118372395A (en) * | 2024-06-21 | 2024-07-23 | 山东银启机械制造有限公司 | Novel granulation equipment |
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Application publication date: 20240126 |